A flue gas treatment device

Abstract

The application provides a flue gas treatment device, and relates to the technical field of industrial flue gas treatment. The flue gas treatment device comprises a box body, a ceramic fiber filter plate, a positioning and supplementing module and a vibration enhancing module. The positioning and supplementing module comprises a mounting plate, a fixed plate and a supplementing mechanism. The mounting plate, the fixed plate and the supplementing mechanism are arranged in the box body. The vibration enhancing module is arranged on the fixed plate and connected with the mounting plate to drive the mounting plate to vibrate. The ceramic fiber filter plate is arranged in the mounting plate. The supplementing mechanism is movably arranged on the fixed plate to supplement the catalyst to the ceramic fiber filter plate during movement, so that the catalytic treatment effect on nitrogen oxides can be ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of industrial flue gas treatment, and in particular to a flue gas treatment device. Background Art

[0002] During the denitrification process of flue gas in existing flue gas treatment devices, the catalyst soaked in the filter plates will gradually deactivate during long-term use, resulting in a decrease in the catalytic efficiency of the catalyst, thereby affecting the catalytic treatment effect of the device on nitrogen oxides. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present application includes, for example, providing a flue gas treatment device that can ensure the catalytic treatment effect on nitrogen oxides.

[0004] The embodiments of the present application can be implemented as follows:

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a flue gas treatment device, which includes a housing, a ceramic fiber filter plate, a positioning and supplementing module and a vibration enhancement module. The positioning and supplementing module includes a mounting plate, a fixed plate and a supplementing mechanism. The mounting plate, the fixed plate and the supplementing mechanism are all arranged in the housing. The vibration enhancement module is arranged on the fixed plate and is connected to the mounting plate to drive the mounting plate to vibrate; the ceramic fiber filter plate is arranged in the mounting plate, and the supplementing mechanism is movably arranged on the fixed plate to supplement the catalyst to the ceramic fiber filter plate during the movement.

[0006] Optionally, the supplementary mechanism includes movable platform 1, movable platform 2 and mobile platform, a threaded rod is rotatably provided between movable platform 1 and movable platform 2, the mobile platform cooperates with the threaded rod, and a detector and a nozzle are provided on the mobile platform; the threaded rod is coaxially connected to gear 1, and motor 1 is provided on movable platform 1, the output end of motor 1 is connected to gear 2, and gear 1 is meshed with gear 2.

[0007] Optionally, two parallel guide rods are provided on the fixed plate, and the movable platform 1 and the movable platform 2 are slidably connected to the two guide rods respectively, one of the guide rods is provided with a rack, and the movable platform 2 is provided with an opening for the rack to pass through, and a narrow slot is provided on the movable platform 2, and the narrow slot is connected to the opening, and the movable platform 2 is provided with a motor 2, and a gear 3 is coaxially provided at the output end of the motor 2, and the gear 3 extends into the narrow slot and engages with the rack.

[0008] Optionally, a storage cylinder is provided on the mobile platform, an infusion tube is provided on the storage cylinder, the end of the infusion tube away from the storage cylinder is connected to the nozzle, and a pump machine 1 is provided on the mobile platform, the output end of the pump machine 1 is connected to the infusion tube through a catheter.

[0009] Optionally, two guide rods are fixedly connected between the movable platform 1 and the movable platform 2, two symmetrical through holes are provided on the movable platform, and the two guide rods are slidably connected to the two through holes respectively.

[0010] Optionally, the vibration enhancement module includes an insertion rod and a stabilizing seat, the insertion rod slides through the fixing plate and is connected to the stabilizing seat, the stabilizing seat is connected to the mounting plate, a limiting ring is provided on the insertion rod, the bottom of each limiting ring is fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the spring away from the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate;

[0011] A connecting rod is provided on the insertion rod, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. The L-shaped plate is spaced apart from the fixed plate. The vibration enhancement module also includes a knocking mechanism for knocking the L-shaped plate, and the knocking mechanism is provided on the fixed plate.

[0012] Optionally, the knocking mechanism includes a connecting frame, a winding roller, a wire rope and a hammer, the connecting frame is arranged on the fixed plate, the winding roller is arranged on the connecting frame, a round shaft is coaxially connected to the winding roller, a motor three is arranged on the fixed plate, a transmission roller is arranged on the output end of the motor three and the round shaft, and a belt is arranged between the two transmission rollers; a round rod is arranged on the connecting frame, the wire rope is wound around the round rod, one end of the wire rope is fixedly connected to the winding roller, and the other end is connected to the hammer, and the hammer is used to knock the L-shaped plate.

[0013] Optionally, the stabilizing seat is provided with a plurality of grooves equidistantly distributed around the circumference, a locking block is slidably arranged in each of the grooves, an annular groove is provided on the outside of the insertion rod for the locking block to be engaged, and a short shaft is fixedly connected to each locking block; a rotating frame is movably connected to the stabilizing seat, the rotating frame is provided with a plurality of curved grooves equidistantly distributed around the circumference, the plurality of short shafts are matched with the plurality of curved grooves in a one-to-one correspondence, a coil spring is provided on the rotating frame, and the end of the coil spring away from the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the stabilizing seat.

[0014] Optionally, the flue gas treatment device further comprises a deacidification tower and an exhaust tower, the housing is provided with an exhaust pipe, the end of the exhaust pipe away from the housing is connected to the exhaust tower, the deacidification tower is provided with a smoke conveying pipe and a smoke guide pipe, the end of the smoke guide pipe away from the deacidification tower is connected to the housing;

[0015] The bottom of the box body is connected to two dust collecting hoppers, and the bottoms of the two dust collecting hoppers are both connected to the same dust collecting box.

[0016] Optionally, the flue gas treatment device also includes a deacidification agent bin, a guide pipe is provided on the deacidification agent bin, the end of the guide pipe away from the deacidification agent bin is connected to the deacidification tower, and a pump 2 is provided at the bottom of the deacidification agent bin, and the output end of the pump 2 is connected to the guide pipe through a conduit.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the flue gas treatment device provided in the embodiments of the present application include, for example: in order to ensure the catalytic treatment effect on nitrogen oxides, a flue gas treatment device is designed, which includes a housing, a ceramic fiber filter plate, a positioning and supplementing module and a vibration enhancement module. The positioning and supplementing module includes a mounting plate, a fixed plate and a supplementing mechanism. The mounting plate, the fixed plate and the supplementing mechanism are all arranged in the housing. The vibration enhancement module is arranged on the fixed plate and is connected to the mounting plate to drive the mounting plate to vibrate; the ceramic fiber filter plate is arranged in the mounting plate, and the supplementing mechanism is movably arranged on the fixed plate to supplement the catalyst to the ceramic fiber filter plate during the movement.

[0018] Ceramic fiber filter plates are prone to clogging after long-term use, and the catalyst on the ceramic fiber filter plates will gradually become inactivated. First, the vibration enhancement module is used to drive the mounting plate to vibrate to reduce the clogging of the ceramic fiber filter plates. Then, the replenishing mechanism replenishes the catalyst to the ceramic fiber filter plates during the movement. Any position of the ceramic fiber filter plates can be soaked with the catalyst, so that the catalyst remains in a sufficient state, effectively ensuring the catalytic treatment effect on nitrogen oxides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the flue gas treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a flue gas treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the positioning supplement module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the positioning supplement module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a mobile station provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 This is an overall schematic diagram of the vibration enhancement module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 7 A partial exploded view of the vibration enhancement module provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Icons: 1. Box; 2. Ceramic fiber filter plate; 3. Dust box; 4. Deacidification tower; 5. Fan; 6. Smoke pipe; 7. Positioning supplement module; 701. Mounting plate; 702. Fixed plate; 703. Mounting seat; 704. Guide rod; 705. Movable platform 1; 706. Movable platform 2; 707. Rack; 708. Narrow slot; 709. Gear 3; 710. Motor 2; 711. Threaded rod; 712. Guide rod; 713. Moving platform; 714. Gear 1; 715. Gear 2; 716. Motor 1; 717. Detector; 718. Nozzle; 719. Storage cylinder; 720. Infusion tube; 721. Pump 1; 8. Vibration enhancement module ;801, rotating frame;802, annular groove;803, insert rod;804, limiting ring;805, spring;806, connecting rod;807, L-shaped plate;808, connecting frame;809, round rod;810, winding roller;811, round shaft;812, wire rope;813, hanging hammer;814, motor three;815, transmission roller;816, belt;817, stable seat;818, cutting groove;819, locking block;820, short shaft;821, curved groove;822, coil spring;9, discharge tower;10, stand;11, deacidifying agent bin;12, guide pipe;13, pump two;14, dust hopper;15, smoke guide pipe;16, discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0031] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., if used, are merely used to distinguish and describe, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , an embodiment of the present application provides a flue gas treatment device, including a box body 1, a positioning and replenishing module 7 and a vibration efficiency enhancement module 8, the positioning and replenishing module 7 includes a mounting plate 701, a fixed plate 702 and a replenishing mechanism, the mounting plate 701, the fixed plate 702 and the replenishing mechanism are all arranged in the box body 1, the vibration efficiency enhancement module 8 is arranged on the fixed plate 702, and is connected to the mounting plate 701 to drive the mounting plate 701 to vibrate; the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 is arranged in the mounting plate 701, and the replenishing mechanism is movably arranged on the fixed plate 702 to replenish the catalyst to the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 during the movement.

[0035] The flue gas treatment device also includes a deacidification tower 4, an emission tower 9 and a deacidification agent bin 11. The deacidification tower 4 and the emission tower 9 are arranged outside the box body 1. An exhaust pipe 16 is provided on the top of the box body 1. The end of the exhaust pipe 16 away from the box body 1 is connected to the emission tower 9. The top of the deacidification tower 4 is provided with a smoke conveying pipe 6 and a smoke guide pipe 15. The end of the smoke guide pipe 15 away from the deacidification tower 4 is connected to the side of the box body 1 close to the deacidification tower 4 and is connected to the box body 1. A fan 5 is provided at the bottom of the deacidification tower 4.

[0036] A stand 10 is provided on the outside of the deacidification tower 4, and a deacidification agent bin 11 is provided on the stand 10. A guide pipe 12 is provided at the bottom of the deacidification agent bin 11, and one end of the guide pipe 12 away from the deacidification agent bin 11 is connected to the deacidification tower 4; a pump 2 13 is provided below the deacidification agent bin 11, and the output end of the pump 2 13 is connected to the guide pipe 12 through a conduit.

[0037] Two symmetrical circular holes are provided at the bottom of the box body 1 , and dust collecting hoppers 14 are connected to the two circular holes. The bottoms of the two dust collecting hoppers 14 are connected to the same dust collecting box 3 .

[0038] The flue gas from the steel mill enters the deacidification tower 4 through the smoke conveying pipe 6. The pump 2 13 conveys the deacidification agent in the deacidification agent bin 11 to the deacidification tower 4 through the guide pipe 12, thereby converting the sulfide in the flue gas into flocs, and then conveying it into the box 1 through the smoke guide pipe 15. When the flue gas enters the box 1, the flue gas is filtered by the ceramic fiber filter plate 2. The ceramic fiber filter plate 2 filters the dust and flocs in the flue gas. The catalyst in the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 catalytically treats the nitrogen oxides in the flue gas. The treated flue gas is conveyed to the discharge tower 9 through the exhaust pipe 16 for discharge.

[0039] The ceramic fiber filter plate 2 may become clogged after long-term use and the catalyst on the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 will gradually become inactivated. At this time, the vibration enhancement module 8 is first used to drive the mounting plate 701 to vibrate, thereby driving the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 to vibrate. The dust and flocs on the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 can fall into the dust hopper 14 and are eventually collected by the dust box 3, thereby reducing the blockage of the ceramic fiber filter plate 2; then the replenishing mechanism is moved and the catalyst is replenished to the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 during the movement, so that the entire plate surface of the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 can be soaked with the catalyst, so that the catalyst remains in a sufficient state, thereby effectively ensuring the catalytic treatment effect on nitrogen oxides.

[0040] In this embodiment, the supplementary mechanism includes a movable platform 1 705, a movable platform 2 706 and a movable platform 713. The movable platform 1 705 and the movable platform 2 706 are symmetrically arranged above the fixed plate 702. The movable platform 1 705 and the movable platform 2 706 are rotatably connected to the threaded rod 711 on the opposite side through the bearing. The movable platform 713 is threadedly matched with the threaded rod 711. Figure 5 A detector 717 and a nozzle 718 are provided at the bottom of the movable platform 713; the threaded rod 711 is coaxially connected to a gear 1 714, and a motor 1 716 is provided on the top of the movable platform 1 705. The output end of the motor 1 716 is connected to the gear 2 715 through a coupling, and the gear 1 714 is engaged with the gear 2 715.

[0041] Two guide rods 712 are fixedly connected between the movable platform 1 705 and the movable platform 2 706. The two guide rods 712 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the threaded rod 711. Two symmetrical through holes are opened on the movable platform 713, and the two guide rods 712 are slidably connected to the two through holes respectively.

[0042] Two parallel guide rods 704 are provided on the fixed plate 702, and the movable platform 1 705 and the movable platform 2 706 are slidably connected to the two guide rods 704 respectively; four mounting seats 703 are provided on the top of the fixed plate 702, and a single guide rod 704 is connected between two of the mounting seats 703.

[0043] A rack 707 is provided on one of the guide rods 704, and an opening is provided on the movable platform 2 706 along the length direction of the guide rod 704, for the rack 707 to pass through the opening; a narrow slot 708 is provided on the top of the movable platform 2 706, and the narrow slot 708 is connected to the opening, and a motor 2 710 is provided on the top of the movable platform 2 706, and the output end of the motor 2 710 is coaxially connected to the gear 3 709 through a coupling, and the gear 3 709 extends into the narrow slot 708 and engages with the rack 707.

[0044] A storage cylinder 719 is located on top of the mobile platform 713. A liquid infusion tube 720 is installed on top of the storage cylinder 719. The end of the liquid infusion tube 720, away from the storage cylinder 719, is connected to the nozzle 718. A pump 721 is located at the bottom of the mobile platform 713. The output end of the pump 721 is connected to the liquid infusion tube 720 via a conduit. The smoke guide 15 is connected to the housing 1 at one end, below the ceramic fiber filter plate 2. The center of the fixed plate 702 is hollowed out to allow filtered smoke to pass through. The ceramic fiber filter plate 2 and the mounting plate 701 can be integrated.

[0045] After the flue gas is transported to the box body 1 through the smoke guide pipe 15, the flue gas passes upward through the ceramic fiber filter plate 2, which filters out dust and flocs in the flue gas. The catalyst impregnated in the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 catalyzes the nitrogen oxides passing through the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 and converts them into nitrogen and water. During long-term use, the catalyst gradually deactivates, causing the nitrogen oxides passing through the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 to increase. At this time, the motor 2 710 is started, and the motor 2 710 drives the gear 3 709 engaged with the rack 707 to rotate, so that the movable platform 1 705, the movable platform 2 706 and the movable platform 713 slide along the length direction of the guide rod 704. At the same time, the motor 1 716 is started, and the motor 1 716 drives the gear 3 709 engaged with the rack 707 to rotate, thereby causing the movable platform 1 705, the movable platform 2 706 and the movable platform 713 to slide along the length direction of the guide rod 704. Gear 1 714 meshed with gear 2 715 rotates, thereby causing gear 1 714 to drive threaded rod 711 to rotate. Under the guidance of guide rod 712, movable platform 713 moves on threaded rod 711. Driven by movable platform 713, detector 717 at the bottom of movable platform 713 moves over the entire range above the entire ceramic fiber filter plate 2, thereby detecting the position where the nitrogen oxide concentration on the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 exceeds the standard. After detecting the position where the concentration exceeds the standard, pump 1 721 is started. Pump 1 721 draws out the catalyst in storage cylinder 719 and delivers it to nozzle 718 through infusion tube 720 for spraying, thereby spraying and replenishing the position of ceramic fiber filter plate 2 where the catalyst is insufficient.

[0046] See also Figure 6 、 Figure 7 In this embodiment, the vibration enhancement module 8 includes an insertion rod 803 and a stabilizing seat 817. The insertion rod 803 slides through the fixed plate 702 and is connected to the stabilizing seat 817. The stabilizing seat 817 is connected to the mounting plate 701. A limiting ring 804 is provided on the insertion rod 803. A spring 805 is fixed to the bottom of the limiting ring 804. The end of the spring 805 away from the limiting ring 804 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 702; a connecting rod 806 is provided on the insertion rod 803, and an L-shaped plate 807 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 806. The L-shaped plate 807 is spaced apart from the fixed plate 702; the vibration enhancement module 8 also includes a knocking mechanism for knocking the L-shaped plate 807, and the knocking mechanism is provided on the fixed plate 702.

[0047] There are two vibration enhancement modules 8, and the two vibration enhancement modules 8 are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the guide rod 704. Each vibration enhancement module 8 includes two insertion rods 803 and two stabilizing seats 817. Four circular openings are opened on the fixing plate 702, and the four insertion rods 803 are respectively slid through the four circular openings. The bottom of each stabilizing seat 817 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 701 by bolts.

[0048] The knocking mechanism includes a connecting frame 808, a winding roller 810, a wire rope 812 and a hammer 813. The connecting frame 808 is arranged on the fixed plate 702, the winding roller 810 is arranged on the connecting frame 808, the winding roller 810 is coaxially connected to the round shaft 811, the fixed plate 702 is provided with a motor three 814, the output end of the motor three 814 and the round shaft 811 are both provided with a transmission roller 815, and a belt 816 is provided between the two transmission rollers 815; a round rod 809 is provided on the connecting frame 808, the wire rope 812 is wound around the round rod 809, one end of the wire rope 812 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 810, and the other end is connected to the hammer 813 for knocking the L-shaped plate 807.

[0049] Each insertion rod 803 is provided with a limiting ring 804, and each limiting ring 804 is located above the fixed plate 702. The tops of the two insertion rods 803 on the same side are connected to a connecting rod 806, and the bottoms of the two connecting rods 806 are connected to an L-shaped plate 807; each knocking mechanism includes two connecting frames 808, and two round rods 809 are connected between the two connecting frames 808, and the two connecting frames 808 are provided with circular grooves, and a round shaft 811 is rotatably connected in the circular groove through a bearing, and the round shaft 811 is coaxially connected to the winding roller 810; the wire rope 812 is simultaneously wrapped around the two round rods 809, one end of the wire rope 812 is connected to the winding roller 810, and the other end is connected to a hanging hammer 813, and the hanging hammer 813 is located above the L-shaped plate 807; two motors 814 are provided on the fixed plate 702, and the two motors 814 correspond to the two knocking mechanisms respectively to drive the corresponding winding roller 810 to rotate.

[0050] When the dust and flocs filtered out of the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 accumulate at the bottom of the ceramic fiber filter plate 2, the motor 3 814 is started. The motor 3 814 drives the winding roller 810 to rotate through the transmission roller 815 and the belt 816, so that the winding roller 810 reels the wire rope 812. After the reeled wire rope 812 drives the hanging hammer 813 to rise to a height, the motor 3 814 is turned off. The hanging hammer 813 falls rapidly under the action of gravity, thereby impacting the L-shaped plate 807. The impacted L-shaped plate 807 drives the insertion rod 803, the limiting ring 804, the stabilizing seat 817 and the mounting plate 701 through the connecting rod 806 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 805, so that the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 on the mounting plate 701 vibrates, thereby vibrating the dust and flocs on the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 off.

[0051] The top of each stabilizing seat 817 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially equidistant grooves 818, and a locking block 819 is slidably arranged in each groove 818. The outside of the insertion rod 803 is provided with an annular groove 802 for the locking block 819 to be engaged, and the top of each locking block 819 is provided with a short shaft 820; the top of each stabilizing seat 817 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 801, and each rotating frame 801 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially equidistantly distributed curved grooves 821, and the plurality of short shafts 820 extend into the plurality of curved grooves 821 one by one and cooperate with the curved grooves 821, and each rotating frame 801 is provided with a coil spring 822, and the end of the coil spring 822 away from the rotating frame 801 is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding stabilizing seat 817.

[0052] The curved groove 821 is an arc-shaped groove. The number of the cutting groove 818 and the curved groove 821 can be selected to be three. Correspondingly, the number of the locking blocks 819 is also three. The short shafts 820 on the three locking blocks 819 correspond one-to-one with the three curved grooves 821.

[0053] When the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 needs to be replaced, the rotating frame 801 is rotated to overcome the torsion of the coil spring 822, so that the curved groove 821 on the rotating frame 801 pushes the short shaft 820 connected to the locking block 819, causing the locking block 819 to slide outward in the cutting groove 818, thereby releasing the locking block 819 from the annular groove 802 on the insertion rod 803, and the insertion rod 803 can be disengaged from the stabilizing seat 817, thereby facilitating the removal of the mounting plate 701.

[0054] In specific application scenarios, the vibration enhancement module 8 can set the frequency of knocking according to the usage time of the ceramic fiber filter plate 2. In addition, the vibration intensity of the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 can be set by adjusting the height of the pendulum 813, thereby ensuring the device's treatment effect on dust and flocs.

[0055] The working principle of the flue gas treatment device is as follows: the flue gas from the steel mill enters the deacidification tower 4 through the smoke conveying pipe 6, and the pump 2 13 conveys the deacidification agent in the deacidification agent bin 11 to the deacidification tower 4 through the guide pipe 12, converts the sulfide in the flue gas into flocs, and then conveys it into the box 1 through the smoke guide pipe 15. After the flue gas enters the housing 1, it is filtered by the ceramic fiber filter plate 2. The ceramic fiber filter plate 2 filters the dust and flocs in the flue gas, and the catalyst in the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 catalytically treats the nitrogen oxides in the flue gas. After long-term use, the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 may become clogged and the catalyst on the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 will gradually become inactivated. At this time, the vibration enhancement module 8 is first used to drive the mounting plate 701 to vibrate, thereby driving the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 to vibrate. The dust and flocs on the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 can fall into the dust hopper 14 and are finally collected by the dust box 3, thereby reducing the blockage of the ceramic fiber filter plate 2; then the movable platform 713 is driven to move and the detector 717 is used to monitor the flue gas composition passing through the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 during the movement of the movable platform 713. At the same time, the inactivated catalyst is replenished by the nozzle 718 so that the entire plate surface of the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 can be soaked with the catalyst, so that the catalyst remains in a sufficient state, thereby effectively ensuring the catalytic treatment effect on nitrogen oxides.

[0056] To sum up, the embodiment of the present application provides a flue gas treatment device, including a box body 1, a positioning and replenishing module 7 and a vibration enhancement module 8. When the catalyst needs to be replenished, the vibration enhancement module 8 is first used to drive the mounting plate 701 to vibrate, thereby driving the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 to vibrate. The dust and flocs on the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 can fall into the dust hopper 14 and are eventually collected by the dust box 3, thereby reducing the blockage of the ceramic fiber filter plate 2; then the movable platform 713 in the positioning and replenishing module 7 is moved, and during the movement of the movable platform 713, the catalyst is replenished to the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 through the nozzle 718, so that the entire plate surface of the ceramic fiber filter plate 2 can be soaked with the catalyst, so that the catalyst remains in a sufficient state, thereby effectively ensuring the catalytic treatment effect on nitrogen oxides.

[0057] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A flue gas treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), a ceramic fiber filter plate (2), a positioning supplement module (7) and a vibration efficiency enhancement module (8), wherein the positioning supplement module (7) comprises a mounting plate (701), a fixing plate (702) and a supplement mechanism, wherein the mounting plate (701), the fixing plate (702) and the supplement mechanism are all arranged in the housing (1), and the vibration efficiency enhancement module (8) is arranged on the fixing plate (702) and connected to the mounting plate (701) to drive the mounting plate (701) to vibrate; the ceramic fiber filter plate (2) is arranged in the mounting plate (701), and the supplement mechanism is movably arranged on the fixing plate (702) to supplement the catalyst to the ceramic fiber filter plate (2) during the movement; The vibration enhancement module (8) includes an insertion rod (803) and a stabilizing seat (817), wherein the insertion rod (803) slides through the fixing plate (702) and is connected to the stabilizing seat (817), and the stabilizing seat (817) is connected to the mounting plate (701). A limiting ring (804) is provided on the insertion rod (803), and a spring (805) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring (804), and one end of the spring (805) away from the limiting ring (804) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (702); A connecting rod (806) is provided on the insertion rod (803); an L-shaped plate (807) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (806); the L-shaped plate (807) is spaced apart from the fixed plate (702); and the vibration enhancement module (8) further comprises a knocking mechanism for knocking the L-shaped plate (807); the knocking mechanism is provided on the fixed plate (702).

2. The flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supplementary mechanism includes a movable platform 1 (705), a movable platform 2 (706) and a mobile platform (713); a threaded rod (711) is rotatably arranged between the movable platform 1 (705) and the movable platform 2 (706); the mobile platform (713) cooperates with the threaded rod (711); a detector (717) and a nozzle (718) are arranged on the mobile platform (713); the threaded rod (711) is coaxially connected to a gear 1 (714); a motor 1 (716) is arranged on the movable platform 1 (705); the output end of the motor 1 (716) is connected to the gear 2 (715), and the gear 1 (714) is meshed with the gear 2 (715).

3. The flue gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two parallel guide rods (704) are provided on the fixed plate (702), and the movable platform 1 (705) and the movable platform 2 (706) are slidably connected to the two guide rods (704) respectively, one of the guide rods (704) is provided with a rack (707), the movable platform 2 (706) is provided with an opening, the opening is for the rack (707) to pass through, the movable platform 2 (706) is provided with a narrow slot (708), the narrow slot (708) is connected to the opening, the movable platform 2 (706) is provided with a motor 2 (710), the output end of the motor 2 (710) is coaxially provided with a gear 3 (709), the gear 3 (709) extends into the narrow slot (708) and meshes with the rack (707).

4. The flue gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile platform (713) is provided with a storage cylinder (719), and the storage cylinder (719) is provided with an infusion tube (720), and one end of the infusion tube (720) away from the storage cylinder (719) is connected to the nozzle (718). The mobile platform (713) is provided with a pump (721), and the output end of the pump (721) is connected to the infusion tube (720) through a catheter.

5. The flue gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two guide rods (712) are fixedly connected between the movable platform 1 (705) and the movable platform 2 (706). Two symmetrical through holes are provided on the movable platform (713), and the two guide rods (712) are slidably connected to the two through holes respectively.

6. The flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking mechanism includes a connecting frame (808), a winding roller (810), a wire rope (812) and a hanging hammer (813), wherein the connecting frame (808) is arranged on the fixed plate (702), the winding roller (810) is arranged on the connecting frame (808), a circular shaft (811) is coaxially connected to the winding roller (810), a motor three (814) is arranged on the fixed plate (702), and the output end of the motor three (814) and the circular shaft are connected. A transmission roller (815) is provided on each of the (811), and a belt (816) is provided between the two transmission rollers (815); a round rod (809) is provided on the connecting frame (808), and the steel wire rope (812) is wound around the round rod (809), one end of the steel wire rope (812) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (810), and the other end is connected to the hanging hammer (813), and the hanging hammer (813) is used to knock the L-shaped plate (807).

7. The flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing seat (817) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially equidistantly distributed grooves (818), a locking block (819) is slidably provided in each of the circumferentially equidistantly distributed grooves (818), an annular groove (802) for the locking block (819) to be engaged is provided on the outside of the insertion rod (803), and a short shaft (820) is fixedly connected to each of the locking blocks (819); the stabilizing seat (817) is movably connected with a rotating frame (801), the rotating frame (801) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially equidistantly distributed curved grooves (821), the plurality of short shafts (820) and the plurality of curved grooves (821) are matched one-to-one, and the rotating frame (801) is provided with a coil spring (822), and the end of the coil spring (822) away from the rotating frame (801) is fixedly connected to the stabilizing seat (817).

8. The flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flue gas treatment device further comprises a deacidification tower (4) and a discharge tower (9); a discharge pipe (16) is provided on the housing (1); an end of the discharge pipe (16) away from the housing (1) is connected to the discharge tower (9); a smoke conveying pipe (6) and a smoke guide pipe (15) are provided on the deacidification tower (4); an end of the smoke guide pipe (15) away from the deacidification tower (4) is connected to the housing (1); Two dust collecting hoppers (14) are connected to the bottom of the box body (1), and the bottoms of the two dust collecting hoppers (14) are both connected to the same dust collecting box (3).

9. The flue gas treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flue gas treatment device further comprises a deacidification agent bin (11), a guide pipe (12) is provided on the deacidification agent bin (11), an end of the guide pipe (12) away from the deacidification agent bin (11) is connected to the deacidification tower (4), and a second pump (13) is provided at the bottom of the deacidification agent bin (11), and an output end of the second pump (13) is connected to the guide pipe (12) via a conduit.

Images