Energy-saving recovery device for aluminum alloy wheel hub machining waste aluminum scraps
By designing an energy-saving and recycling device for scrap aluminum chips by aluminum alloy wheel hub processing, using motor-driven crushing mechanism, fan absorption and water flow cleaning, the problems of incomplete crushing and incomplete cleaning of impurities are solved, and efficient recycling and environmentally friendly treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510687104.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing scrap aluminum chip recycling device has problems such as incomplete crushing and incomplete cleaning of impurities, which affects the subsequent treatment effect and product quality.
An energy-saving recycling device for scrap aluminum chips processing in aluminum alloy wheel hub is designed, including a combination of recycling mechanism, drying device and a variety of mechanisms. The central rotary shaft is driven by the motor to drive the crushing mechanism to rotate, and combined with fan absorption, water flow cleaning and drying treatment, it can achieve thorough crushing and impurity removal.
It significantly improves recycling efficiency, reduces costs, extends the service life of the equipment, meets environmental protection requirements, and improves the purity of aluminum chips and the quality of subsequent processing.
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Figure CN120532602A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of recycling, and in particular to an energy-saving recycling device for waste aluminum chips from processing aluminum alloy wheel hubs. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloys are the most widely used nonferrous structural materials in industry, with extensive applications in aviation, aerospace, automotive, machinery manufacturing, shipbuilding, and the chemical industry. The rapid development of the industrial economy has led to an increasing demand for aluminum alloy welded structural components, leading to in-depth research on the weldability of aluminum alloys. Currently, aluminum alloys are the most widely used alloys.
[0003] In the process of material processing by the existing waste aluminum chip recovery device, the debris is easily not crushed thoroughly, which affects the subsequent processing effect, and the impurities on the surface of the aluminum chips are not cleaned properly during the processing process, which affects the quality of subsequent products. Therefore, a new design was made to address this situation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an energy-saving recycling device for aluminum scrap waste from aluminum alloy wheel hub processing, comprising a recycling mechanism, two sides of the recycling mechanism are fixedly connected to receiving frames, one side of the recycling mechanism is fixedly connected to a motor, and the side of the recycling mechanism away from the motor is fixedly connected to a drying device;
[0005] The recycling mechanism includes a recycling shell, the inner wall of the recycling shell is rotatably connected to the central shaft, one side of the outer side of the central shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the two ends of the outer side of the central shaft are fixedly connected to the rotating plate mechanism, and the middle of the outer side of the central shaft is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism. The motor controls the rotation of the central shaft, and the central shaft drives the crushing mechanism to rotate, so as to crush the aluminum chips. The degree of crushing of aluminum products is very important for the manufacture of high-purity aluminum, so as to meet the needs of subsequent operations, reduce volume, and improve transportation efficiency. By reducing particle size, removing impurities and optimizing physical form, the recycling efficiency can be significantly improved, the cost can be reduced and environmental protection requirements can be met. One side of the outer side of the recycling shell is fixedly connected to the first valve body, and the material Enter the inside of the recovery shell from the top of the first valve body, and control the material conveying flow through the first valve body to provide time for subsequent operations of the equipment, avoid insufficient operation time, and secondly prevent debris from leaking out during operation. The side of the outside of the recovery shell away from the first valve body is fixedly connected to the second valve body. After the material is crushed, the second valve body is opened to discharge the material for subsequent processing. The side of the outside of the second valve body away from the recovery shell is fixedly connected to a fan. The fan generates wind force, which absorbs debris from the inside of the recovery shell through wind force, thereby achieving the effect of collecting debris, reducing debris retention, avoiding excessive friction between debris and components, and preventing aggravated wear on the surface of components, thereby extending the service life of components and reducing resource waste.
[0006] Preferably, a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the recovery shell near the first valve body, and water flows into the inside of the recovery shell from the feeding mechanism. After the water flows into the inside of the recovery shell, the debris is soaked, thereby removing impurities on the surface of the material and preventing it from affecting the subsequent material utilization efficiency. A discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the recovery shell near the second valve body, and the material is driven to rotate through the crushing mechanism and the turn plate mechanism, thereby increasing liquid agitation and further improving the cleaning effect. After cleaning, the liquid is discharged outward from one side of the discharging mechanism, thereby discharging excess oil and other impurities.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a connecting column, and a crushing tool is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting column. The crushing tool is driven to rotate by the central rotating shaft controlled by a motor, so as to crush the aluminum chips, increase the specific surface area, improve the smelting efficiency, facilitate the subsequent smelting effect, improve the uniformity of the raw materials, and ensure the quality of the recycled aluminum. The two sides of the outer side of the crushing tool are fixedly connected with a card block, which fixes the crushing tool to achieve the effect of stabilizing the components and avoiding shaking of the components during operation.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating plate mechanism includes an external block, the inner side of the external block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the central rotating shaft, and the outer side of the external block is fixedly connected to the rotating plate bracket. As the central rotating shaft rotates, the rotating plate bracket drives the friction column to rub against the inner wall of the equipment, thereby peeling off the material attached to the surface of the equipment, reducing the adhesion of the material, and crushing the peeled debris to improve the working efficiency, while reducing the waste of resources and preventing the debris from remaining inside the equipment, thereby affecting the subsequent rotation effect of the components. The rotating plate bracket is fixedly connected to the rotating plate frame between the opposite surfaces of the rotating plate bracket, and a square cutout is provided on the outer side of the rotating plate frame, and the friction column is rotatably connected to the inner side of the square cutout. During the friction rotation between the friction column and the inner wall of the equipment, the debris scraped by the friction column is guided by the curved plate, thereby pushing the material to the middle of the equipment, improving the crushing quality, and the curved plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the rotating plate frame.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe, the inner side of the feeding pipe is provided with a strip groove, the inner side of the strip groove is fixedly connected to a straight rod, and the outer side of the straight rod is sleeved with a first spring, which squeezes the first spring when the circular plate slides on the straight rod, and the first spring squeezes and contracts to accumulate kinetic energy. When the water flow stops, the component rebounds through the elastic structure, so as to facilitate subsequent operation. The outer side of the straight rod is slidably connected to a circular plate. When the water flow impacts the circular plate, the circular plate drives the friction mechanism to slide on the outer side of the straight rod, so that the friction mechanism docks with the first grid plate, so as to achieve the effect of impacting the holes of the component, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the particles in the holes. The outer side of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the friction mechanism, and the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the first grid plate. The water flows from the feeding pipe into the inside of the recovery shell. In the process of crushing aluminum chips by the equipment, it is easy for the debris to adhere to the surface of the first grid plate, causing the holes on the surface of the component to be blocked, thereby affecting the working efficiency.
[0010] Preferably, the friction mechanism includes a circular frame, the outer side of the circular frame is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the upper side of the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a paddle. When the circular plate drives the friction mechanism to contact the holes of the first grille plate, the water flow impacts the paddle, and the paddle drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the external plate rubs the holes, thereby achieving a scraping and cleaning effect, reducing internal particles, and avoiding particle accumulation, thereby affecting the liquid flow effect and liquid flow efficiency. A conical block is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod away from the paddle, and the conical block mainly impacts the circular plate with the water flow, so that the conical block impacts the holes of the first grille plate, thereby achieving the effect of collision and extrusion of particles. The outer side of the conical block is fixedly connected to an external plate.
[0011] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes an external port, and a third valve body is fixedly connected to one side of the external port. After the water flow cleans the material, the debris wastewater flows from the external port to the third valve body, and the third valve body is used to block the outflow of debris to avoid wasting resources. The side of the third valve body away from the external port is fixedly connected to a cylindrical shell, and the wastewater enters the interior of the cylindrical shell and then flows to the discharge pipe, thereby achieving the function of discharging water flow and avoiding pollution of the equipment by impurities mixed with the water flow. The side of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, and the inner wall of the discharge pipe close to the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected to a second grid plate. The second grid plate serves to block particles or impurities to prevent affecting subsequent wastewater treatment and avoid wastewater pollution to the environment.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected with a plug-in end, and a filter column is plugged in and connected between the opposite surfaces of the plug-in end. The filter column is plugged into the plug-in end to facilitate replacement, thereby maintaining the filtering and adsorption effect of the component. The outer side of the plug-in end is fixedly connected with a handle end, and impurities in the wastewater are adsorbed by the filter column to avoid direct discharge of wastewater and prevent pollution to the environment. Secondly, the difficulty of subsequent wastewater treatment is reduced and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The outer side of the handle end is plug-in connected to the bottom of the cylindrical shell.
[0013] Preferably, the drying device includes a dryer, which generates a hot air flow. The hot air flow enters the air pipe and supplies air to the inside of the equipment, so as to dry the inside of the equipment, remove excess water vapor inside the equipment through drying, avoid water flow being retained inside the equipment, prevent water flow from corroding components, thereby affecting the service life of the equipment, and prevent water flow retention from contaminating subsequent materials, thereby affecting the subsequent smelting effect of subsequent materials. The top of the dryer is fixedly connected to the air pipe, and the side of the inner wall of the air pipe away from the dryer is fixedly connected to a third grid plate, which plays a role in blocking dust from entering, reducing impurity accumulation, and avoiding affecting the gas flow effect. One side of the outside of the air pipe is fixedly connected to a drying shell, one side of the inner wall of the drying shell is fixedly connected to an annular block, and the inner wall of the drying shell is fixedly connected to a protective mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a fixed frame, the inner side of the fixed frame is slidably connected to a sliding rod, and a second spring is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the sliding rod. During the movement of the blocking block, the second spring is squeezed. When the airflow stops being delivered, the spring structure rebounds to cause the blocking block to dock with the annular blocking block, thereby achieving the effect of closing the pipeline, thereby preventing liquid or debris from entering the pipeline during the operation of the equipment, thereby protecting the interior of the component from being clean. The outer side of the sliding rod away from the second spring is fixedly connected to a blocking block, and the dryer generates a hot air flow, which impacts the blocking block, and the blocking block drives the sliding rod to move toward the side of the recovery shell, creating a distance between the blocking block and the annular blocking block, thereby facilitating the flow of air, thereby achieving the effect of drying the equipment.
[0015] The present invention provides an energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The energy-saving recycling device for waste aluminum chips from aluminum alloy wheel hub processing, through the recycling mechanism design, the material enters the recycling shell from the top of the first valve body, and the material conveying flow is controlled by the first valve body, so as to provide time for subsequent operations of the equipment and avoid insufficient operation time. Secondly, it prevents the leakage of debris during the operation. The motor controls the rotation of the central shaft, and the central shaft drives the crushing mechanism to rotate, so as to crush the aluminum chips. The degree of crushing of aluminum products is very important for the manufacture of high-purity aluminum, so as to meet the needs of subsequent operations, reduce volume, and improve transportation efficiency. By reducing particle size, removing impurities and optimizing physical form, the recycling efficiency can be significantly improved, costs can be reduced and environmental protection requirements can be met. After the material is crushed, the second valve body is opened to discharge the material for subsequent processing. The fan generates wind power, which absorbs the debris from the inside of the recycling shell through wind power, so as to collect the debris, reduce the retention of debris, avoid excessive friction between debris and components, and prevent aggravated wear on the surface of components, thereby extending the service life of components and reducing resource waste.
[0017] 2. The energy-saving recycling device for waste aluminum chips during processing of aluminum alloy wheel hubs is designed with a rotating plate mechanism. As the central shaft rotates, the rotating plate bracket drives the friction column to rub against the inner wall of the equipment, thereby stripping the material attached to the surface of the equipment, reducing material adhesion, and crushing the stripped debris residue to improve operating efficiency, while reducing resource waste and preventing debris from remaining inside the equipment, thereby affecting the subsequent rotation effect of the components. During the friction rotation between the friction column and the inner wall of the equipment, the curved plate guides the debris scraped by the friction column, thereby pushing the material to the middle of the equipment and improving the crushing quality.
[0018] 3. The energy-saving recycling device for waste aluminum chips from aluminum alloy wheel hub processing is designed with a feed mechanism. Water flows from the feed pipe into the inside of the recovery shell. In the process of crushing aluminum chips, the chips are easily attached to the surface of the first grid plate, causing the holes on the surface of the component to be blocked, thereby affecting the working efficiency. Therefore, when the water flow impacts the circular plate, the circular plate drives the friction mechanism to slide on the outside of the straight rod, so that the friction mechanism docks with the first grid plate, thereby achieving the effect of impacting the holes of the component and thus achieving the effect of cleaning the particles in the holes. When the circular plate slides on the straight rod, it squeezes the first spring, and the first spring squeezes and contracts to accumulate kinetic energy. When the water flow stops, the component rebounds through the elastic structure, thereby facilitating subsequent operations.
[0019] 4. The energy-saving recycling device for waste aluminum chips processed by aluminum alloy wheel hub is designed with a friction mechanism. When the circular plate drives the friction mechanism to contact the holes of the first grid plate, the water flow impacts the paddle blades, and the paddle blades drive the connecting rods to rotate, causing the external plate to rub the holes, thereby achieving a scraping and cleaning effect, reducing internal particles, and avoiding particle accumulation, thereby affecting the liquid flow effect and efficiency. The conical block mainly impacts the circular plate with the water flow, causing the conical block to impact the holes of the first grid plate, thereby achieving the effect of collision and extrusion of particles.
[0020] 5. The energy-saving recycling device for waste aluminum chips processed by aluminum alloy wheel hub is designed with a discharge mechanism. After the water flow cleans the material, the debris wastewater flows from the external port to the third valve body, and the debris is blocked by the third valve body to avoid wasting resources. The wastewater then enters the cylindrical shell and flows to the discharge pipe, thereby achieving the function of discharging water flow and preventing the water flow from being mixed with impurities and causing pollution to the equipment. The second grid plate plays the role of blocking particles or impurities to prevent affecting subsequent wastewater treatment and avoiding wastewater pollution to the environment. The filter column is plugged into the plug-in end to facilitate replacement, thereby maintaining the filtering and adsorption effect of the components. The impurities in the wastewater are then adsorbed by the filter column to avoid direct discharge of the wastewater and pollution to the environment. Secondly, the difficulty of subsequent wastewater treatment is reduced and the cleaning efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the energy-saving recycling device for waste aluminum chips from aluminum alloy wheel hub processing according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the energy-saving recycling device for waste aluminum chips of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the recovery mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the friction mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the protection mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Recovery mechanism; 2. Drying device; 3. Receiver; 4. Motor; 11. Recovery housing; 12. Crushing mechanism; 13. Central rotating shaft; 14. Rotating plate mechanism; 15. First valve body; 16. Second valve body; 17. Fan; 18. Feeding mechanism; 19. Discharging mechanism; 121. Connecting column; 122. Block; 123. Crushing tool; 141. Rotating plate bracket; 142. Rotating plate frame; 143. Square incision; 144. Friction column; 145. Curved plate; 146. External block; 181. Feeding pipe; 182. Strip groove; 183. Straight rod; 184. First spring; 185. Circular plate; 186. First grid plate; 187. Friction mechanism; 1871. Circular frame; 1872. Connecting rod; 1873. Paddle; 1874. Conical block; 1875. External plate; 191. External port; 192. Third valve body; 193. Cylindrical shell; 194. Plug end; 195. Filter column; 196. Handle end; 197. Discharge pipe; 198. Second grid plate; 21. Dryer; 22. Gas pipe; 23. Third grid plate; 24. Drying shell; 25. Annular block; 26. Protective mechanism; 261. Fixed frame; 262. Sliding rod; 263. Second spring; 264. Blocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving recycling device for aluminum scrap waste from aluminum alloy wheel hub processing, comprising a recycling mechanism 1, receiving frames 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the recycling mechanism 1, a motor 4 fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the recycling mechanism 1, and a drying device 2 fixedly connected to the side of the outside of the recycling mechanism 1 away from the motor 4;
[0033] The recovery mechanism 1 includes a recovery shell 11, the inner wall of the recovery shell 11 is rotatably connected to the central rotating shaft 13, one side of the outside of the central rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, the two ends of the outside of the central rotating shaft 13 are fixedly connected to the rotating plate mechanism 14, the middle of the outside of the central rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism 12, one side of the outside of the recovery shell 11 is fixedly connected to the first valve body 15, the side of the outside of the recovery shell 11 away from the first valve body 15 is fixedly connected to the second valve body 16, and the side of the outside of the second valve body 16 away from the recovery shell 11 is fixedly connected to the fan 17. The material enters the recovery shell 11 from the top of the first valve body 15, and the material conveying flow is controlled by the first valve body 15 to provide time for subsequent operations of the equipment and avoid insufficient operation time. Secondly, it prevents debris from leaking out during operation. The motor 4 controls the rotation of the central shaft 13, and the central shaft 13 drives the crushing mechanism 12 to rotate, so as to crush the aluminum chips. The degree of crushing of aluminum products is very important for the manufacture of high-purity aluminum, so as to meet the needs of subsequent operations, reduce volume, and improve transportation efficiency. By reducing particle size, removing impurities and optimizing physical form, the recycling efficiency can be significantly improved, costs can be reduced and environmental protection requirements can be met. After the material is crushed, the second valve body 16 is opened to discharge the material for subsequent processing. The fan 17 generates wind power, which absorbs debris from the inside of the recovery shell 11 through wind power, so as to collect debris, reduce debris retention, avoid excessive friction between debris and components, and prevent aggravated wear on the surface of components, thereby extending the service life of components and reducing resource waste.
[0034] A feed mechanism 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery housing 11 outside, near the first valve body 15, and a discharge mechanism 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the recovery housing 11 outside, near the second valve body 16. Water flows from the feed mechanism 18 into the interior of the recovery housing 11. After entering the recovery housing 11, the water soaks the debris, thereby removing impurities on the surface of the material and preventing it from affecting the efficiency of subsequent material utilization. Secondly, the crushing mechanism 12 and the rotating plate mechanism 14 drive the material to rotate, thereby increasing liquid agitation and further improving the cleaning effect. After cleaning, the liquid is discharged outward from one side of the discharge mechanism 19, thereby discharging excess oil and other impurities.
[0035] Crushing mechanism 12 includes a connecting post 121, with a crushing cutter 123 fixedly connected to its outer side. Clamping blocks 122 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer portion of crushing cutter 123. Clamping blocks 122 secure crushing cutter 123, thereby stabilizing the component and preventing it from shaking during operation. Motor 4 controls central shaft 13 to rotate crushing cutter 123, thereby crushing aluminum chips, increasing specific surface area, improving smelting efficiency, facilitating subsequent smelting, and enhancing raw material uniformity, thereby ensuring the quality of recycled aluminum.
[0036] The rotating plate mechanism 14 includes an external block 146, the inner side of the external block 146 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the central rotating shaft 13, the outer side of the external block 146 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate bracket 141, the rotating plate frame 142 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the rotating plate bracket 141, the outer side of the rotating plate frame 142 is provided with a square cutout 143, the inner side of the square cutout 143 is rotatably connected to the friction column 144, and the outer side of the rotating plate frame 142 is fixedly connected to a curved plate 145. As the central shaft 13 rotates, the rotating plate bracket 141 drives the friction column 144 to rub against the inner wall of the equipment, thereby peeling off the material attached to the surface of the equipment, reducing material adhesion, and crushing the peeled debris residue, thereby improving operating efficiency and reducing resource waste. It prevents debris from remaining inside the equipment, thereby affecting the subsequent rotation effect of the components. During the friction rotation between the friction column 144 and the inner wall of the equipment, the curved plate 145 guides the debris scraped out by the friction column 144, thereby pushing the material to the middle of the equipment, thereby improving the crushing quality.
[0037] The second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, see Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the feeding mechanism 18 includes a feeding tube 181, a strip groove 182 is opened on the inner side of the feeding tube 181, a straight rod 183 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the strip groove 182, a first spring 184 is sleeved on the outer side of the straight rod 183, a circular plate 185 is slidably connected to the outer side of the straight rod 183, a friction mechanism 187 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular plate 185, and a first grid plate 186 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding tube 181. Water flows into the recovery shell 11 from the feed pipe 181. During the process of crushing aluminum chips, the chips are easily attached to the surface of the first grid plate 186, causing the holes on the surface of the component to be blocked, thereby affecting the working efficiency. Therefore, when the water flow impacts the circular plate 185, the circular plate 185 drives the friction mechanism 187 to slide on the outside of the straight rod 183, so that the friction mechanism 187 docks with the first grid plate 186, thereby achieving the effect of impacting the holes of the component and thus achieving the effect of cleaning the particles in the holes. When the circular plate 185 slides on the straight rod 183, it squeezes the first spring 184, and the first spring 184 squeezes and contracts to accumulate kinetic energy. When the water flow stops, the component rebounds through the elastic structure, thereby facilitating subsequent operations.
[0038] The friction mechanism 187 includes a circular frame 1871, the outer side of which is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1872. A paddle 1873 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer portion of the connecting rod 1872. A conical block 1874 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 1872, away from the paddle 1873. An external plate 1875 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conical block 1874. When the circular plate 185 drives the friction mechanism 187 to contact the holes of the first grid plate 186, the water flow impacts the paddle 1873, which drives the connecting rod 1872 to rotate, causing the external plate 1875 to rub the holes, thereby achieving a scraping and cleaning effect, reducing internal particles and preventing particle accumulation that would affect the liquid flow effect and efficiency. The conical block 1874 mainly impacts the circular plate 185 with the water flow, causing the conical block 1874 to impact the holes of the first grid plate 186, thereby achieving the effect of collision and extrusion of particles.
[0039] The discharge mechanism 19 includes an external port 191, a third valve body 192 fixedly connected to one side of the external port 191, a cylindrical housing 193 fixedly connected to the other side of the third valve body 192 away from the external port 191, a discharge pipe 197 fixedly connected to one side of the cylindrical housing 193, and a second grid plate 198 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 197 near the cylindrical housing 193. After the water cleans the material, the debris wastewater flows from the external port 191 to the third valve body 192, where it is blocked by the third valve body 192 to prevent the waste of debris. The wastewater then enters the cylindrical housing 193 and flows to the discharge pipe 197, thereby discharging the water and preventing the water from being mixed with impurities and causing pollution to the equipment. The second grid plate 198 serves to block particles or impurities, preventing them from affecting subsequent wastewater treatment and thus preventing wastewater from polluting the environment.
[0040] A plug-in end 194 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of cylindrical housing 193. A filter column 195 is plugged in and connected between opposing surfaces of plug-in end 194. A handle end 196 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of plug-in end 194. The outer portion of handle end 196 plugs into the bottom of cylindrical housing 193. Filter column 195 is plugged into plug-in end 194 to facilitate replacement, thereby maintaining the filtering and adsorption effects of the component. Filter column 195 then adsorbs impurities in the wastewater, preventing direct discharge of the wastewater and environmental pollution. This reduces the difficulty of subsequent wastewater treatment and improves cleaning efficiency.
[0041] The third embodiment, based on the first and second embodiments, see Figures 8 and 9As shown, the drying device 2 includes a dryer 21, a gas pipe 22 fixedly connected to the top of the dryer 21, a third grid plate 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas pipe 22 away from the dryer 21, a drying shell 24 fixedly connected to the outer side of the gas pipe 22, an annular block 25 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drying shell 24, and a protective mechanism 26 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying shell 24. The dryer 21 generates a hot air flow, which enters the gas pipe 22 and delivers air to the interior of the equipment, thereby drying the interior of the equipment. The drying process removes excess moisture from the equipment, preventing water from being retained inside the equipment and corroding components, thereby shortening the service life of the equipment. Secondly, the retained water is prevented from contaminating subsequent materials, thereby affecting the subsequent smelting effect of the subsequent materials. The third grid plate 23 serves to block the entry of dust, reduce the accumulation of impurities, and avoid affecting the gas flow effect.
[0042] The protective mechanism 26 includes a fixed frame 261, with a sliding rod 262 slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 261. A second spring 263 is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the sliding rod 262. A blocking block 264 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod 262 away from the second spring 263. The dryer 21 generates a hot air flow, which impacts the blocking block 264. The blocking block 264 drives the sliding rod 262 toward the recovery shell 11. The blocking block 264 creates a distance from the annular blocking block 25, thereby facilitating air flow and achieving the function of drying the equipment. During the movement of the blocking block 264, the second spring 263 is squeezed. When the air flow stops, the spring structure rebounds and causes the blocking block 264 to dock with the annular blocking block 25, thereby achieving the function of sealing the pipeline, thereby preventing liquid or debris from entering the pipeline during equipment operation, thereby protecting the internal cleanliness of the components.
[0043] During use, the material enters the recycling shell 11 through the first valve body 15, and water flows from the feeding mechanism 18 into the recycling shell 11. The water soaks the material to clean the impurities on the surface of the material. The motor 4 controls the rotation of the central shaft 13, and the central shaft 13 controls the crushing mechanism 12 to crush the material to achieve the effect of uniform material particle size, thereby meeting the subsequent operation requirements, ensuring the subsequent smelting effect, and avoiding uneven smelting. Secondly, the crushing further improves the cleaning of impurities on the surface of the material, promotes liquid agitation, and improves the cleaning effect. The water soaking reduces dust in the process of crushing aluminum chips, thereby reducing dust pollution, improving the working environment, reducing the risk of dust explosion, protecting the health and safety of operators, and reducing the internal temperature of the equipment. It improves the material crushing efficiency, thereby extending the service life of the components. During the rotation of the crushing mechanism 12, the rotating plate mechanism 14 scrapes the inner wall of the equipment to reduce the adhesion of materials during the crushing process. By scraping The wastewater is filtered by the discharge mechanism 19 to avoid direct discharge and pollution to the environment. After the sewage is discharged, a hot air flow is generated by the drying device 2, and the hot air flow enters the recovery shell 11 to achieve the effect of water flow inside the drying equipment. The excess water vapor inside the equipment is removed by drying to avoid water flow being retained inside the equipment and water flow causing corrosion to components, thereby affecting the service life of the equipment. Secondly, water flow retention is prevented from causing pollution to subsequent materials, thereby affecting the subsequent smelting effect of subsequent materials, and water flow is prevented from being discharged to the second valve body 16 along with the material to avoid splashing during subsequent smelting and affecting subsequent operation efficiency. Wind is generated by the fan 17 to absorb the material inside the recovery shell 11, thereby reducing debris retention inside the equipment and reducing quality waste.
[0044] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. An energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips, characterized in that: The invention comprises a recycling mechanism (1), wherein two sides of the outside of the recycling mechanism (1) are fixedly connected to receiving frames (3), one side of the outside of the recycling mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), and a side of the outside of the recycling mechanism (1) away from the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a drying device (2); The recycling mechanism (1) comprises a recycling shell (11), the inner wall of the recycling shell (11) is rotatably connected to a central rotating shaft (13), one side of the outside of the central rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), both ends of the outside of the central rotating shaft (13) are fixedly connected to a rotating plate mechanism (14), the middle of the outside of the central rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a crushing mechanism (12), one side of the outside of the recycling shell (11) is fixedly connected to a first valve body (15), the side of the outside of the recycling shell (11) away from the first valve body (15) is fixedly connected to a second valve body (16), and the side of the outside of the second valve body (16) away from the recycling shell (11) is fixedly connected to a fan (17).
2. The energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips according to claim 1 is characterized by: A feeding mechanism (18) is fixedly connected to a side of the recovery shell (11) outside close to the first valve body (15), and a discharging mechanism (19) is fixedly connected to a side of the recovery shell (11) outside close to the second valve body (16).
3. The energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips according to claim 1 is characterized by: The crushing mechanism (12) comprises a connecting column (121), a crushing tool (123) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting column (121), and clamping blocks (122) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the crushing tool (123).
4. The energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rotating plate mechanism (14) includes an external block (146), the inner side of the external block (146) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the central rotating shaft (13), the outer side of the external block (146) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate bracket (141), the opposite surfaces of the rotating plate bracket (141) are fixedly connected to a rotating plate frame (142), the outer side of the rotating plate frame (142) is provided with a square cutout (143), the inner side of the square cutout (143) is rotatably connected to a friction column (144), and one side of the outer side of the rotating plate frame (142) is fixedly connected to a curved plate (145).
5. The energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips according to claim 2 is characterized by: The feeding mechanism (18) comprises a feeding pipe (181), a strip groove (182) is provided on the inner side of the feeding pipe (181), a straight rod (183) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the strip groove (182), a first spring (184) is sleeved on the outer side of the straight rod (183), a circular plate (185) is slidably connected to the outer side of the straight rod (183), a friction mechanism (187) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular plate (185), and a first grid plate (186) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding pipe (181).
6. The energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips according to claim 5 is characterized by: The friction mechanism (187) includes a circular frame (1871), the outer side of the circular frame (1871) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (1872), the upper side of the outer side of the connecting rod (1872) is fixedly connected to a paddle (1873), the outer side of the connecting rod (1872) away from the paddle (1873) is fixedly connected to a conical block (1874), and the outer side of the conical block (1874) is fixedly connected to an external plate (1875).
7. The energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips according to claim 2 is characterized by: The discharge mechanism (19) includes an external port (191), a third valve body (192) is fixedly connected to an external side of the external port (191), a cylindrical shell (193) is fixedly connected to an external side of the third valve body (192) away from the external port (191), a discharge pipe (197) is fixedly connected to an external side of the cylindrical shell (193), and a second grid plate (198) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the discharge pipe (197) on a side close to the cylindrical shell (193).
8. The energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips according to claim 7 is characterized by: The inner wall of the cylindrical shell (193) is fixedly connected to a plug end (194), a filter column (195) is plugged and connected between opposite surfaces of the plug end (194), a handle end (196) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the plug end (194), and the outer side of the handle end (196) is plugged and connected to the bottom of the cylindrical shell (193).
9. The energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips according to claim 1 is characterized by: The drying device (2) comprises a dryer (21), a gas pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the dryer (21), a third grid plate (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the gas pipe (22) away from the dryer (21), a drying shell (24) is fixedly connected to the side outside the gas pipe (22), an annular block (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drying shell (24), and a protective mechanism (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying shell (24).
10. The energy-saving recycling device for aluminum alloy wheel hub processing waste aluminum chips according to claim 9, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (26) comprises a fixing frame (261), the inner side of the fixing frame (261) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (262), a second spring (263) is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the sliding rod (262), and a blocking block (264) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod (262) away from the second spring (263).
Citation Information
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