Automobile front floor stamping die with rapid stripping and guiding functions

Abstract

The present application relates to stamping die technical field, specifically to a kind of quick material removal and guide composite's automobile front floor stamping die, including lower die and the upper die of lifting activity being set in the top of lower die;Lower die is equipped with multiple sliding devices;Sliding device includes the guide seat being set along X axis direction;Guide seat is slidably provided with sliding seat along X axis direction;The top of sliding seat is movably provided with support seat;The top of support seat is movably provided with friction plate;Guide seat is equipped with guide groove;Support seat is elastically connected with guide pin;Support seat is equipped with limit slot;Friction plate is elastically connected with limit pin.The present application is positioned to material before die closing by sliding device, and let place in the process of closing mold does not interfere with forming area, in addition, when material removal, it will significantly improve demolding efficiency and reduce the risk of deformation of workpiece, to realize the integration of guide and material removal function, adapt to the efficient stamping forming demand of complex curved surface parts.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of stamping die, in particular to a stamping die for automobile front floor with quick stripping and guiding functions. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing stamping die for automobile front floor often lacks effective guiding positioning structure when facing the forming of sheet metal with complex surface, which leads to insufficient sheet metal placement accuracy and affects the forming quality. Meanwhile, due to the large area of the workpiece fitting the die cavity and the large change of the forming area, the traditional die often has low stripping efficiency and is prone to die sticking or workpiece deformation, which affects the production rhythm and die life. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a die structure that can realize the combination of guiding and quick stripping functions to improve the stability and adaptability of the stamping process. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a stamping die for automobile front floor with quick stripping and guiding functions to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] The purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solution: a stamping die for automobile front floor with quick stripping and guiding functions, comprising a lower die and an upper die movably arranged on the top of the lower die; the lower die is provided with a plurality of sliding devices;

[0005] The sliding device comprises a guide seat arranged along the X-axis direction; the guide seat is slidably provided with a sliding seat along the X-axis direction; the top of the sliding seat is movably provided with a support seat; the top of the support seat is movably provided with a friction plate;

[0006] The guide seat is provided with a guide groove; the support seat is elastically connected with a guide pin; the guide pin is movably arranged in the guide groove; the support seat is provided with a limiting groove; the friction plate is elastically connected with a limiting pin; the limiting pin is movably arranged in the limiting groove.

[0007] The present application further provides that a first spring is arranged between the support seat and the sliding seat.

[0008] The present application further provides that the guide groove comprises a first guide inclined groove, a second guide inclined groove, a first guide vertical groove and a second guide vertical groove; the first guide inclined groove is arranged on the top of the second guide inclined groove;

[0009] The top of the first guide inclined groove is in communication with the top of the first guide vertical groove; the bottom of the first guide inclined groove is in communication with the top of the second guide vertical groove; the top of the second guide inclined groove is in communication with the bottom of the first guide vertical groove; the bottom of the second guide inclined groove is in communication with the middle of the second guide vertical groove.

[0010] The application is further provided with the first guide inclined groove with a depth smaller than that of the top of the first guide vertical groove; the depth of the top of the first guide vertical groove is greater than that of the bottom of the first guide vertical groove; the depth of the bottom of the first guide vertical groove is the same as that of the second guide inclined groove; the depth of the second guide inclined groove is smaller than that of the middle of the second guide vertical groove; the depth of the middle of the second guide vertical groove is greater than that of the top of the second guide vertical groove; the depth of the top of the second guide vertical groove is the same as that of the first guide inclined groove;

[0011] The first guide vertical groove is provided with a first guide inclined surface, and the second guide vertical groove is provided with a second guide inclined surface.

[0012] The application is further provided with the sliding device further comprising a connecting block; the friction plate lifting movement is arranged at the top of the friction plate; the limiting pin is elastically arranged in the connecting block; and the second spring is arranged between the friction plate and the connecting block.

[0013] The application is further provided with the support seat being provided with a guide groove arranged along the X-axis direction; the friction plate is provided with a guide arm; the guide arm is movably arranged in the guide groove; and the third spring is arranged between the guide arm and the guide groove.

[0014] The application is further provided with the limiting groove comprising a first limiting inclined groove, a second limiting inclined groove and a limiting vertical groove; the top of the first limiting inclined groove is communicated with the top of the limiting vertical groove; the bottom of the limiting vertical groove is communicated with the bottom of the second limiting inclined groove; and the top of the second limiting inclined groove is communicated with the bottom of the first limiting inclined groove.

[0015] The application is further provided with the first limiting step being arranged between the bottom of the second limiting inclined groove and the limiting vertical groove; the first limiting inclined surface is arranged in the middle of the limiting vertical groove; the second limiting step is arranged between the bottom of the first limiting inclined groove and the top of the second limiting inclined groove; and the second limiting inclined surface is arranged in the middle of the second limiting inclined groove.

[0016] The application is further provided with the lower mold being provided with a blocking boss.

[0017] The application is further provided with the upper mold being connected with a sliding plate; the buffer spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the upper mold; and the upper mold is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate.

[0018] The application has the following beneficial effects: the material is preliminarily positioned by the sliding device before the mold is closed, and the sliding device gives way without interfering with the forming area during the mold closing process; in addition, the demolding efficiency is significantly improved and the risk of part deformation is reduced during demolding, so as to realize the integration and cooperation of the guiding and demolding functions, and meet the high-efficiency stamping forming needs of complex curved parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after concealing the upper mold and the sliding plate;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the sliding device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding seat, support seat, and friction plate of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the friction plate of the present invention;

[0026] The components are as follows: 11. Upper mold; 12. Sliding plate; 13. Buffer spring; 2. Lower mold; 21. Sliding device; 3. Guide seat; 31. First guide groove; 32. Second guide groove; 33. First guide vertical groove; 34. Second guide vertical groove; 35. First guide inclined surface; 36. Second guide inclined surface; 4. Sliding seat; 41. First spring; 5. Support seat; 51. First limiting groove; 52. Second limiting groove; 53. Limiting vertical groove; 54. First limiting step; 55. First limiting inclined surface; 56. Second limiting step; 57. Second limiting inclined surface; 6. Friction plate; 61. Guide groove; 62. Guide arm; 63. Third spring; 7. Connecting block; 71. Second spring; 8. Blocking boss; 91. Guide pin; 92. Limiting pin. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0028] Depend on Figures 1 to 7 As can be seen, the automotive front floor stamping die with rapid stripping and guiding composite described in this embodiment includes a lower die 2 and an upper die 11 that is movably mounted on top of the lower die 2; the lower die 2 is provided with multiple sliding devices 21; each sliding device 21 includes a guide seat 3 arranged along the X-axis; the guide seat 3 is slidably provided with a sliding seat 4 along the X-axis; the top of the sliding seat 4 is movably provided with a support seat 5; the top of the support seat 5 is movably provided with a friction plate 6; the guide seat 3 is provided with a guide groove; the support seat 5 is elastically connected with a guide pin 91; the guide pin 91 is movably mounted in the guide groove; the support seat 5 is provided with a limiting groove; the friction plate 6 is elastically connected with a limiting pin 92; the limiting pin 92 is movably mounted in the limiting groove.

[0029] The automobile front floor stamping die of the embodiment is provided with a first spring 41 between the support seat 5 and the sliding seat 4.

[0030] The automobile front floor stamping die of the embodiment is provided with a first guide inclined groove 31, a second guide inclined groove 32, a first guide vertical groove 33 and a second guide vertical groove 34; the first guide inclined groove 31 is arranged on the top of the second guide inclined groove 32;

[0031] The top of the first guide inclined groove 31 is communicated with the top of the first guide vertical groove 33; the bottom of the first guide inclined groove 31 is communicated with the top of the second guide vertical groove 34; the top of the second guide inclined groove 32 is communicated with the bottom of the first guide vertical groove 33; the bottom of the second guide inclined groove 32 is communicated with the middle of the second guide vertical groove 34.

[0032] The automobile front floor stamping die of the embodiment is provided with a first guide inclined groove 31, a second guide inclined groove 32, a first guide vertical groove 33 and a second guide vertical groove 34; the first guide inclined groove 31 is arranged on the top of the second guide inclined groove 32;

[0033] The first guide vertical groove 33 is provided with a first guide inclined surface 35; the second guide vertical groove 34 is provided with a second guide inclined surface 36.

[0034] The automobile front floor stamping die of the embodiment is provided with a first guide inclined groove 31, a second guide inclined groove 32, a first guide vertical groove 33 and a second guide vertical groove 34; the first guide inclined groove 31 is arranged on the top of the second guide inclined groove 32;

[0035] The automobile front floor stamping die of the embodiment is provided with a first guide inclined groove 31, a second guide inclined groove 32, a first guide vertical groove 33 and a second guide vertical groove 34; the first guide inclined groove 31 is arranged on the top of the second guide inclined groove 32;

[0036] The automobile front floor stamping die of the quick stripping and guiding composite of the embodiment comprises a lower die 2 and an upper die 11, the lower die 2 is provided with a supporting seat 5, the supporting seat 5 is provided with a first guiding vertical groove 33, a second guiding vertical groove 32 and a first limiting inclined groove 51, the first guiding vertical groove 33 is communicated with the second guiding vertical groove 32, the first limiting inclined groove 51 is communicated with the second limiting inclined groove 52, the second limiting inclined groove 52 is communicated with the first limiting inclined groove 51.

[0037] The automobile front floor stamping die of the quick stripping and guiding composite of the embodiment comprises a lower die 2 and an upper die 11, the lower die 2 is provided with a supporting seat 5, the supporting seat 5 is provided with a first guiding vertical groove 33, a second guiding vertical groove 32 and a first limiting inclined groove 51, the first guiding vertical groove 33 is communicated with the second guiding vertical groove 32, the first limiting inclined groove 51 is communicated with the second limiting inclined groove 52, the second limiting inclined groove 52 is communicated with the first limiting inclined groove 51.

[0038] The automobile front floor stamping die of the quick stripping and guiding composite of the embodiment comprises a lower die 2 and an upper die 11, the lower die 2 is provided with a supporting seat 5, the supporting seat 5 is provided with a first guiding vertical groove 33, a second guiding vertical groove 32 and a first limiting inclined groove 51, the first guiding vertical groove 33 is communicated with the second guiding vertical groove 32, the first limiting inclined groove 51 is communicated with the second limiting inclined groove 52, the second limiting inclined groove 52 is communicated with the first limiting inclined groove 51.

[0039] The automobile front floor stamping die of the quick stripping and guiding composite of the embodiment comprises a lower die 2 and an upper die 11, the lower die 2 is provided with a supporting seat 5, the supporting seat 5 is provided with a first guiding vertical groove 33, a second guiding vertical groove 32 and a first limiting inclined groove 51, the first guiding vertical groove 33 is communicated with the second guiding vertical groove 32, the first limiting inclined groove 51 is communicated with the second limiting inclined groove 52, the second limiting inclined groove 52 is communicated with the first limiting inclined groove 51.

[0040] Specifically, the working principle of the automobile front floor stamping die of the quick stripping and guiding composite of the embodiment is as follows:

[0041] Before stamping the material, under the action of the first spring 41, the guiding pin 91 of the supporting seat 5 is located at the top of the first guiding vertical groove 33, and under the action of the third spring 63, the limiting pin 92 is located at the bottom of the first limiting inclined groove 51.

[0042] When the material is placed on the lower die 2, the upper die 11 drives the material to move downward, the material is pressed on the friction plate 6, the first spring 41 and the second spring 71 are compressed, the limiting pin 92 is kept at the bottom of the first limiting inclined groove 51, and the guiding pin 91 enters the second guiding inclined groove 32 through the first guiding inclined surface 35, then the guiding pin 91 moves downward along the second guiding inclined groove 32, at this time, because the compression amount of the second spring 71 is larger, the friction force between the friction plate 6 and the material is larger, so the material moves along the X-axis direction through the friction plate 6 in the moving process of the sliding seat 4;

[0043] Until the material abuts against the blocking boss 8, the material cannot continue to move along the X-axis direction, and at this time, due to the large compression amount of the second spring 71, the friction between the friction plate 6 and the material is still relatively large, and the sliding seat 4 is subjected to the pressure of the material, so that the sliding seat 4 continues to move along the X-axis direction, that is, the relative movement between the sliding seat 4 and the support occurs, at this time, the limiting pin 92 moves upward along the first limiting inclined groove 51 to the top of the limiting vertical groove 53, and then falls to the bottom of the limiting vertical groove 53, at this time, due to the height of the bottom of the limiting vertical groove 53 is lower than the height of the bottom of the first limiting inclined groove 51, so the compression amount of the second spring 71 is smaller, so that the friction between the friction plate 6 and the material is reduced, at this time, the sliding seat 4 can drive the support seat 5 to continue to move along the X-axis direction;

[0044] Until the guide pin 91 moves to the second guide vertical groove 34, the upper die 11 continues to press the material, the guide pin 91 moves to the bottom of the second guide vertical groove 34, and the stamping process of the material is completed.

[0045] After stamping, the mold is opened, under the action of the first spring 41, the second spring 71 and the third spring 63, the guide pin 91 of the support seat 5 moves to the top of the first guide vertical groove 33, and the limiting moves to the bottom of the first limiting inclined groove 51, and can effectively remove the material.

[0046] The embodiment can realize the integration of the guiding and stripping functions by the sliding device 21 for initial positioning of the material before the mold is closed, and not interfering with the forming area during the mold closing process, and the demolding efficiency is significantly improved and the risk of part deformation is reduced during demolding, thereby realizing the integration of the guiding and stripping functions, and meeting the high-efficiency stamping forming demand of complex curved surface parts.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited to the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A composite stamping die for automotive front floor with rapid stripping and guiding functions, characterized in that: Including lower mould (2) and the upper mould (11) of lifting activity is established in the top of lower mould (2); The lower mould (2) is equipped with multiple sliding devices (21); The sliding device (21) includes the guide seat (3) arranged along the X axis direction;The guide seat (3) is slidably provided with a sliding seat (4) along the X axis direction;The top of the sliding seat (4) is movably provided with a support seat (5);The top of the support seat (5) is movably provided with a friction plate (6); The guide seat (3) is provided with a guide groove;The support seat (5) is elastically connected with a guide pin (91);The guide pin (91) is movably arranged in the guide groove;The support seat (5) is provided with a limiting groove;The friction plate (6) is elastically connected with a limiting pin (92);The limiting pin (92) is movably arranged in the limiting groove; The first spring (41) is arranged between the support seat (5) and the sliding seat (4); The guide groove includes a first guide inclined groove (31), a second guide inclined groove (32), a first guide vertical groove (33) and a second guide vertical groove (34);The first guide inclined groove (31) is arranged on the top of the second guide inclined groove (32); The top of the first guide inclined groove (31) is communicated with the top of the first guide vertical groove (33);The bottom of the first guide inclined groove (31) is communicated with the top of the second guide vertical groove (34);The top of the second guide inclined groove (32) is communicated with the bottom of the first guide vertical groove (33);The bottom of the second guide inclined groove (32) is communicated with the middle part of the second guide vertical groove (34); The depth of the first guide inclined groove (31) is less than the depth of the top of the first guide vertical groove (33);The depth of the top of the first guide vertical groove (33) is greater than the depth of the bottom of the first guide vertical groove (33);The depth of the bottom of the first guide vertical groove (33) is the same as the depth of the second guide inclined groove (32);The depth of the second guide inclined groove (32) is less than the depth of the middle part of the second guide vertical groove (34);The depth of the middle part of the second guide vertical groove (34) is greater than the depth of the top of the second guide vertical groove (34);The depth of the top of the second guide vertical groove (34) is the same as the depth of the first guide inclined groove (31); The first guide vertical groove (33) is provided with a first guide inclined surface (35);The second guide vertical groove (34) is provided with a second guide inclined surface (36); The sliding device (21) further includes a connecting block (7);The friction plate (6) is movably arranged on the top of the friction plate (6);The limiting pin (92) is elastically arranged in the connecting block (7);The second spring (71) is arranged between the friction plate (6) and the connecting block (7); The support seat (5) is provided with a guide groove (61) arranged along the X axis direction;The friction plate (6) is provided with a guide arm (62);The guide arm (62) is movably arranged in the guide groove (61);The third spring (63) is arranged between the guide arm (62) and the guide groove (61); The limiting groove comprises a first limiting inclined groove (51), a second limiting inclined groove (52) and a limiting vertical groove (53); the top of the first limiting inclined groove (51) is communicated with the top of the limiting vertical groove (53); the bottom of the limiting vertical groove (53) is communicated with the bottom of the second limiting inclined groove (52); the top of the second limiting inclined groove (52) is communicated with the bottom of the first limiting inclined groove (51); A first limiting step (54) is arranged between the bottom of the second limiting inclined groove (52) and the limiting vertical groove (53); a first limiting inclined surface (55) is arranged in the middle of the limiting vertical groove (53); a second limiting step (56) is arranged between the bottom of the first limiting inclined groove (51) and the top of the second limiting inclined groove (52); a second limiting inclined surface (57) is arranged in the middle of the second limiting inclined groove (52); The lower mold (2) is provided with a blocking boss (8).

2. The stamping die for front floor of automobile with quick stripping and guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold (11) is connected with a sliding plate (12); a buffer spring (13) is arranged between the sliding plate (12) and the upper mold (11); the upper mold (11) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (12).

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