Wall brick paving auxiliary device and brick paving method
By designing wall tiles laying auxiliary devices, using the combination of a plane support frame and a wall tiles positioning frame, the precise positioning and flatness control of wall tiles are achieved, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot ensure gap uniformity and flatness, and improving construction efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510973249.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing wall tiles laying equipment is large in size, heavy in weight, and has high cost in use. It cannot ensure the uniformity of gaps and overall flatness of ceramic tiles. It depends on the experience of construction personnel and is difficult to construct.
A wall tiles laying auxiliary device is designed, including a flat support frame and a wall tiles positioning frame. It can accurately position through telescopic support feet and wall tiles positioning through holes, and combines the seam support plate and seam board to control the size and flatness of the brick joints to meet the laying needs of different rooms.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of wall tiles, reduces artificial operation deviations, ensures overall appearance and quality, is highly adaptable, and is easy to turn around and use.
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Figure CN120537401A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of brick laying devices, and in particular to a wall brick laying auxiliary device and a brick laying method. Background Art
[0002] Building renovation generally requires tiling the walls of kitchens, bathrooms, and public areas. Due to the requirements of process precision and wall tile acceptance standards, wall tile tiling is currently mainly completed by manual tiling, and the construction workers' own tiling skills have a significant impact on the tiling quality. The existing technology has some semi-automatic or fully automatic wall tile tiling equipment, but they still cannot meet the requirements of tile tiling gap uniformity and overall flatness. For example, Chinese patent (CN111910894A) discloses a wall tile tiling equipment, and Chinese patent (CN114775974A) discloses a wall tile tiling auxiliary equipment. These devices are large in size and weight, inconvenient to operate, and have high operating costs. Although they reduce the intensity of manual labor to a certain extent, they still cannot reliably guarantee the uniformity of tile tiling gaps and overall flatness. The tiling quality still depends on the construction operator's own experience and skills, and the wall tile tiling operation still has the problem of great construction difficulty.
[0003] Therefore, how to design a wall tile laying auxiliary device and paving method that can accurately position wall tiles in batches, reduce human operation deviations, greatly improve paving efficiency and paving quality, and have the characteristics of easy flexible turnover and strong adaptability is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a wall tile paving auxiliary device and a paving method, aiming to solve the technical problems that the above-mentioned traditional wall tile paving device cannot accurately position wall tiles in batches, resulting in low paving efficiency and poor quality.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] In one aspect, the present invention provides a wall tile paving auxiliary device, comprising:
[0007] A planar support frame, wherein the upper and lower ends of the planar support frame are provided with telescopic legs along the height direction thereof;
[0008] The wall tile positioning frame is arranged on one side of the planar support frame in the thickness direction and can be raised and lowered along the height direction of the planar support frame; the wall tile positioning frame is provided with a plurality of wall tile positioning through holes along the thickness direction of the planar support frame, and the plurality of wall tile positioning through holes are arranged in a plane array.
[0009] When the wall tile laying auxiliary device of the present invention is in use, the plane support frame is supported between the upper and lower floor slabs and close to the wall surface to be laid with wall tiles by the telescopic support legs at the upper and lower ends thereof, and the wall tile positioning frame is located between the wall surface to be laid with wall tiles and the plane support frame; the height of the wall tile positioning frame is adjusted by lifting and lowering to meet the wall tile laying position requirements, and the wall tiles to be laid are placed in sequence in the wall tile positioning through holes for laying. The wall tile positioning through holes ensure the position accuracy of the wall tile pasting. The present invention can realize rapid laying of wall tiles after one-time positioning and installation according to on-site positioning and laying out and deepening the layout drawings, thereby reducing the work of verification, re-measurement, etc. during the construction process and improving the workers' laying efficiency and accuracy; laying wall tiles according to the device of the present invention can effectively control the overall squareness of the room where wall tiles are laid, and the overall appearance is significantly improved.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the planar support frame includes a first column, a second column, a first crossbeam and a second crossbeam; the first column is arranged parallel to and opposite to the second column; the two ends of the first crossbeam are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first column and the second column in a one-to-one correspondence, and the two ends of the second crossbeam are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the first column and the second column in a one-to-one correspondence, so as to form a rectangular support frame; the telescopic legs are fixedly mounted on the two ends of the rectangular support frame corresponding to the first column and the second column, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic legs is arranged along the height direction of the rectangular support frame;
[0011] The wall tile positioning frame is arranged on one side of the rectangular support frame in the thickness direction and can be raised and lowered and adjusted along the height direction of the rectangular support frame.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that during the wall tile laying construction, according to the measured deviation of the on-site structural wall and the measurement and placement of the wall tile laying top and ground control lines, the device of the present invention adjusts and tightens the four telescopic legs according to the position of the control lines to accurately position the rectangular support frame, thereby achieving precise control of the spatial posture of the wall tile positioning frame to meet the laying quality requirements.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the telescopic support leg includes multiple threaded sleeves and multiple telescopic trays; the threaded sleeves are fixedly installed on both ends of the rectangular support frame corresponding to the column one and the column two, and the length direction of each threaded sleeve is arranged along the height direction of the rectangular support frame; one end of the telescopic tray is a threaded telescopic end, and the other end is a tray that can press against the floor of the building; the threaded telescopic ends of the multiple telescopic trays are adapted to be threadedly connected in the multiple threaded sleeves one by one.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is: the telescopic adjustment method of the telescopic support leg is: screwing the telescopic tray to change the threaded connection length between the threaded telescopic end of the telescopic tray and the threaded sleeve, thereby realizing the telescopic end of the telescopic tray. When the tray of the telescopic tray is pressed against the floor of the building, the rectangular support frame can be tightly fixed in place.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the wall tile positioning frame includes multiple split support plates and multiple split plates; the width directions of the multiple split support plates and the multiple split plates are arranged along the thickness direction of the planar support frame; the multiple split support plates are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in sequence along the height direction of the rectangular support frame, and the two ends of the multiple split support plates are connected to the column one and the column two in a one-to-one correspondence and can be raised and lowered along the height direction of the rectangular support frame; the multiple split plates are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in sequence along the width direction of the rectangular support frame, and each of the split plates is cross-fixed with the multiple split support plates to form multiple rectangular wall tile positioning holes.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the wall tile positioning holes constructed by the cross-fixed split support plates and the split plates can accurately locate the position of the wall tiles to be laid, and the size of the brick joints between adjacent wall tiles to be laid can be accurately controlled by the thickness of the split support plates and the split plates themselves; the two ends of the split support plates can be fastened to the first and second columns, the split support plates themselves have a certain rigidity, and with the help of the tensioning force of the first and second columns on the split support plates, they can stably support the wall tiles to be laid; when multiple rectangular wall tile positioning holes are all fitted with wall tiles, the mutual squeezing force between them can also ensure the stability of the overall structure. The split support plates are adjusted in the height direction of the rectangular support frame and the split plates are driven to rise and fall synchronously, so that the wall tile laying position can be accurately adjusted to meet the laying quality requirements.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the slit support plate and the slit plate are strip plates with the same width and both ends in the width direction are flush.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that it can accurately control the paving flatness of the wall tiles to be laid through the outer flush end surfaces of the split support plate and the split plate in the width direction, avoid quality defects such as misalignment of the tiles, and thus control the overall paving quality.
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the thickness of the slit support plate and the slit plate is 1-3 mm, and the width is 7-10 mm.
[0020] The above technical solution has the beneficial effect of designing the thickness of the joint support plate and the joint plate according to the requirements of the brick joint. The thickness of the joint support plate and the joint plate ensures the stability of the spacing between adjacent wall tiles, reducing the technical difficulty of wall tile laying. Joint support plates and joint plates with a width of 7-10 mm are suitable for most wall tiles.
[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the positioning through-hole structures of the plurality of wall tiles are the same.
[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the wall tile positioning frame further includes a plurality of fastening components; the first column and the second column are provided with strip-shaped through holes along the length direction on both sides of the thickness direction of the rectangular support frame;
[0023] The length direction of the fastening components is arranged along the thickness direction of the rectangular support frame; one end of multiple fastening components is fixedly connected to the two ends of multiple slit support plates in a one-to-one correspondence, and the other ends of multiple fastening components pass through the corresponding strip-shaped through holes and can be slidably adjusted along the length direction of the strip-shaped through holes, and can be fastened to the column one or the column two to position the slit support plate.
[0024] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that both ends of each slit support plate are supported and fixed by the fastening components, the structure is stable, and the supporting rigidity of the slit support plate is ensured.
[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the fastening assembly includes a screw and multiple nuts; the screw is arranged along the thickness direction of the rectangular support frame, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected to the end of the slit support plate, and the other end passes through the corresponding strip through hole and can be slidably adjusted along the length direction of the strip through hole; the nut is adapted to be threadedly connected to the other end of the screw and can fasten the screw to the column one or the column two.
[0026] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that when in use, the other end of the screw is fastened to the first column or the second column through the screw-connected nut, which makes it easier to adjust and adjust the wall tile positioning frame.
[0027] Another aspect of the present invention provides a wall tile laying method, using the wall tile laying auxiliary device, comprising the following steps:
[0028] Step 1: Apply adhesive to the surface of the structural wall to be laid;
[0029] Step 2: Arrange the planar support frame perpendicular to the building floor, and make the wall brick positioning frame parallel to the wall surface to be laid close to the structural wall, and fasten the planar support frame between two adjacent structural floors by telescopic legs;
[0030] Step 3: Adjust the wall tile positioning frame to the planned height;
[0031] Step 4: Place the wall tiles to be laid into the plurality of wall tile positioning through holes (24) in sequence and press them against the adhesive coated on the wall surface to be laid for laying.
[0032] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that, compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a wall tile paving auxiliary device and a paving method, which have the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0033] 1. The device of the present invention can effectively control the overall squareness of the room where the wall tiles are laid, and the overall appearance is significantly improved.
[0034] 2. The wall tile positioning frame of the present invention can be arbitrarily raised and lowered and slid to adjust the height. According to the detailed design drawings of the wall tile layout, the split support plate and the split plate can be adjusted to the detailed designed brick joint position. Since it can slide arbitrarily, its turnover usability in different rooms is improved, and its versatility is better.
[0035] 3. The thickness of the split support plate and split plate of the present invention is the same as the thickness of the brick joint designed in the in-depth design, and the width is slightly wider than the pre-laid wall tiles. According to the position of the vertical brick joint in the layout diagram, a cross split plate is set, and its positioning position is at the brick joint position. The surface of the split support plate and split plate is flush with the surface of the pre-laid wall tiles, which can achieve uniform horizontal and vertical mortar joints in the room, and no quality defects such as misaligned joints. Before pasting the wall tiles, the device is positioned and fixed. The width (i.e., depth) of the split support plate and split plate can ensure that the outer surface is flush with the surface of the pre-laid wall tiles. At the same time, it is suitable for fixing wall tiles with a thickness of 7-10mm or more, which can effectively control the surface flatness and overall verticality of the pre-laid wall tiles, and avoid quality defects such as misalignment of the facing tiles.
[0036] 4. After the device of the present invention is positioned and installed once according to the on-site positioning and layout drawings, it can realize the rapid laying of wall tiles, reduce the work of verification and re-measurement during the construction process, and improve the laying efficiency of workers.
[0037] 5. The device of the present invention can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of brick laying and reduce the human quality deviation factor.
[0038] 6. The device of the present invention can be used for laying wall tiles of the same size in different parts, different rooms and different thicknesses, and has strong versatility and turnover.
[0039] 7. The device of the present invention is easy to manufacture and process, has a light weight, is convenient and quick to use, and has high flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wall tile laying auxiliary device according to the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Middle AA section view;
[0043] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 1 Middle BB cross-section;
[0044] In the figure: 1. Plane support frame; 11. Column 1; 12. Column 2; 13. Beam 1; 14. Beam 2; 15. Telescopic support foot; 151. Threaded sleeve; 152. Telescopic tray; 16. Strip through hole; 2. Wall tile positioning frame; 21. Joint support plate; 22. Joint plate; 23. Fastening assembly; 231. Screw; 232. Nut; 24. Wall tile positioning through hole; 3. Structural wall; 4. Wall tiles to be laid; 5. Structural floor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0047] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0049] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a wall tile laying auxiliary device includes: a plane support frame 1 and a wall tile positioning frame 2.
[0050] The upper and lower ends of the planar support frame 1 are provided with telescopic legs 15 along the height direction thereof.
[0051] The wall tile positioning frame 2 is arranged on one side of the plane support frame 1 in the thickness direction and can be raised and lowered along the height direction of the plane support frame 1; the wall tile positioning frame 2 is provided with multiple wall tile positioning through holes 24 along the thickness direction of the plane support frame 1, and the multiple wall tile positioning through holes 24 are arranged in a plane array.
[0052] When a wall tile laying auxiliary device of the present embodiment is used, the plane support frame 1 is supported between the upper and lower structural floor slabs 5 and close to the wall surface to be laid with wall tiles 4 by the telescopic support legs 15 at the upper and lower ends thereof, and the wall tile positioning frame 2 is located between the wall surface to be laid with wall tiles and the plane support frame 1; the height of the wall tile positioning frame 2 is adjusted by lifting and lowering to meet the wall tile laying position requirements, and the wall tiles 4 to be laid are placed in sequence in the wall tile positioning through holes 24 for laying. The wall tile positioning through holes 24 ensure the position accuracy of the wall tile pasting. The present invention can realize rapid wall tile laying after one-time positioning and installation according to on-site positioning and laying out and deepening the layout drawings, thereby reducing the work of verification, re-measurement, etc. during the construction process and improving the workers' laying efficiency and accuracy; laying wall tiles according to the device of the present invention can effectively control the overall squareness of the room where wall tiles are laid, and the overall appearance is significantly improved.
[0053] In some embodiments, the planar support frame 1 includes a column 11, a column 12, a beam 13 and a beam 2 14; the column 11 and the column 12 are arranged parallel to each other; the two ends of the beam 13 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the column 11 and the column 2 12, and the two ends of the beam 2 14 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the column 11 and the column 2 12 to form a rectangular support frame; telescopic legs 15 are fixedly installed at both ends of the corresponding columns 11 and the column 2 12 on the rectangular support frame, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic legs 15 is set along the height direction of the rectangular support frame.
[0054] The wall tile positioning frame 2 is arranged on one side of the rectangular support frame in the thickness direction and can be raised and lowered and adjusted along the height direction of the rectangular support frame.
[0055] During the wall tile laying construction, according to the measured deviation of the on-site structural wall 4 and the measurement and placement of the top and ground control lines for the wall tile laying, the device of the present invention adjusts and tightens the four telescopic legs 15 according to the position of the control lines to accurately position the rectangular support frame between the upper and adjacent lower structural floor slabs 5, thereby achieving precise control of the spatial posture of the wall tile positioning frame 2 to meet the laying quality requirements.
[0056] Specifically, columns 11, 12, and beams 13 and 14 are constructed from 30mm x 30mm x 3mm square steel tubes, welded together to form a rectangular support frame. Beams 13 and 2 are designed to extend 150mm at each end, equal to the width of three pre-laid wall tiles. The length of columns 11 and 12 is the net height of the wall structure minus 200mm.
[0057] In some embodiments, the telescopic support leg 15 includes multiple threaded sleeves 151 and multiple telescopic trays 152; threaded sleeves 151 are fixedly installed at both ends of the corresponding column 11 and column 2 12 on the rectangular support frame, and the length direction of each threaded sleeve 151 is arranged along the height direction of the rectangular support frame; one end of the telescopic tray 152 is a threaded telescopic end, and the other end is a tray that can press against the building structure floor 5; the threaded telescopic ends of the multiple telescopic trays 152 are adapted to be threadedly connected to the multiple threaded sleeves 151 one by one.
[0058] The telescopic leg 15 is adjusted by screwing the telescopic tray 152 to change the threaded connection length between the threaded telescopic end of the telescopic tray 152 and the threaded sleeve 151, thereby realizing the telescopic end of the telescopic tray 152. When the tray of the telescopic tray 152 is pressed against the building structure floor 5, the rectangular support frame can be firmly fixed in place.
[0059] Specifically, the bottom ends of four threaded sleeves 151 are welded to the ends of beam 13 and beam 2, 14, and to the ends of columns 11 and 12, respectively. The lengths of the four threaded sleeves 151 run along the lengths of columns 11 and 12. Telescopic tray 152 has a threaded straight-threaded screw at one end and a cylindrical steel column with a rubber pad on the top at the other. The threaded sleeves 151 and telescopic tray 152 are connected by straight threads, facilitating installation, fixation, and removal of the device.
[0060] In some embodiments, the wall tile positioning frame 2 includes multiple split support plates 21 and multiple split plates 22; the width directions of the multiple split support plates 21 and the multiple split plates 22 are arranged along the thickness direction of the planar support frame 1; the multiple split support plates 21 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in sequence along the height direction of the rectangular support frame, and the two ends of the multiple split support plates 21 are connected to the column 1 11 and the column 2 12 one by one and can be raised and lowered along the height direction of the rectangular support frame; the multiple split plates 22 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in sequence along the width direction of the rectangular support frame, and each split plate 22 is cross-fixed with the multiple split support plates 21 to form multiple rectangular wall tile positioning holes 24.
[0061] The wall tile positioning holes 24, enclosed by the cross-fixed split support plates 21 and split plates 22, can accurately locate the position of the wall tiles 4 to be laid. The thickness of the split support plates 21 and split plates 22 can accurately control the size of the brick gaps between adjacent wall tiles 4 to be laid. The split support plates 21 can be fastened to the first column 11 and the second column 12 at both ends. The split support plates 21 themselves have a certain degree of rigidity, and with the tension of the first column 11 and the second column 12 on the split support plates 21, they can stably support the wall tiles 4 to be laid. When the multiple rectangular wall tile positioning holes 24 are all fitted with wall tiles, the mutual squeezing force between them can also ensure the stability of the overall structure. The split support plates 21 are adjusted along the height direction of the rectangular support frame, and the split support plates 22 are simultaneously driven up and down to precisely adjust the wall tile laying position to meet the laying quality requirements.
[0062] In some embodiments, in order to reduce the overall weight of the device, the slit plate 22 includes multiple slit short plates; the length directions of the multiple slit short plates are arranged along the height direction of the parallel rectangular support frame and are cross-welded and fixed to the multiple slit support plates 21 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0063] Specifically, during construction, when the wall tile positioning frame 2 is in an upright state, a plurality of short split boards constituting the split board 22 are aligned vertically.
[0064] In some embodiments, the slit support plate 21 and the slit plate 22 are strip plates with the same width and both ends in the width direction are flush.
[0065] The paving flatness of the wall tiles 4 to be laid can be accurately controlled by the outer flush end surfaces of the split support plate 21 and the split plate 22 in the width direction, thereby avoiding quality defects such as misalignment of the tiles and controlling the overall paving quality.
[0066] In some embodiments, the thickness of the slit support plate 21 and the slit plate 22 is 1-3 mm.
[0067] The thickness of the split support plate 21 and the split plate 22 can be designed according to the requirements of the brick joints, and the thickness is not less than 1 mm. The thickness of the split support plate 21 and the split plate 22 ensures the stability of the distance between adjacent wall tiles and reduces the technical difficulty of laying wall tiles.
[0068] Specifically, the slit support plate 21 and the slit plate 22 are both 1.5 mm thick Q690D high-strength welded structural steel plates, and the slit support plate 21 and the slit plate 22 are cross-welded and fixed.
[0069] In some embodiments, the width of the slit support plate 21 and the slit plate 22 is 7-10 mm.
[0070] The split support plate 21 and the split plate 22 with a width of 7-10 mm are suitable for most wall tiles.
[0071] In some embodiments, the structures of the plurality of wall tile positioning through holes 24 are the same, and can be rectangular or square.
[0072] Specifically, multiple tile positioning holes 24 are arranged in eight rows and three columns on a vertical plane. The structure and specific arrangement of the tile positioning holes 24 can be customized based on the height and width of the wall to be tiled, as well as the size of the tiles. By horizontally moving the planar support frame 1, the tile positioning frame 2 can be driven to move along the width of the wall to be tiled, sequentially connecting the tiles until the entire wall is tiled.
[0073] In some embodiments, the wall tile positioning frame 2 further includes a plurality of fastening components 23; both sides of the thickness direction of the rectangular support frame corresponding to the first column 11 and the second column 12 are provided with strip-shaped through holes 16 along the length direction.
[0074] The length direction of the fastening components 23 is arranged along the thickness direction of the rectangular support frame; one end of multiple fastening components 23 is fixedly connected to the two ends of multiple slit support plates 21 in a one-to-one manner, and the other ends of multiple fastening components 23 pass through the corresponding strip through holes 16 and can be slidably adjusted along the length direction of the strip through holes 16, and can be fastened to column 1 11 or column 2 12 to position the slit support plate 21.
[0075] Both ends of each slit support plate 21 are supported and fixed by fastening components 23 , and the structure is stable, thereby ensuring the support rigidity of the slit support plate 21 .
[0076] In some embodiments, the fastening assembly 23 includes a screw 231 and a plurality of nuts 232; the screw 231 is arranged along the thickness direction of the rectangular support frame, and one end thereof is fixedly connected to the end of the slit support plate 21, and the other end passes through the corresponding strip through hole 16 and can be slidably adjusted along the length direction of the strip through hole 16; the nut 232 is adapted to be threadedly connected to the other end of the screw 231 and can fasten the screw 231 to column one 11 or column two 12.
[0077] When in use, the other end of the screw rod 231 is fastened to the column 11 or the column 2 12 through the screwed nut 232, which is more convenient for adjusting and adjusting the wall tile positioning frame 2. The nut 232 is an M10 nut and the screw rod 231 is an M10 screw rod.
[0078] Specifically, one end of the screw 231 is welded and fixed to the end of the corresponding split support plate 21 to form a whole; the other end of the screw 231 passes through the corresponding strip-shaped through-hole 16 and can slide up and down arbitrarily along the height direction of the column 11 or the column 2 12, and is tightened and fixed to the adjustable split support plate 21 through the nut 232 and the screw 231; the thickness of the split support plate 21 is the same as the width of the brick joint, and the split support plate 21 and the split plate 22 are cross-welded and fixed, which can simultaneously achieve the control of the horizontal and vertical brick joint size of the wall tiles. The width of the split support plate 21 and the split plate 22 is determined according to the thickness of the wall tiles. The width is slightly wider than the thickness of the bricks, and the surface is level with the brick surface after paving, which can be used to control the flatness of the wall tiles.
[0079] Specifically, in order to reduce deformation, the slit support plate 21 and the slit plate 22 can be made by integral casting to ensure stability.
[0080] Specifically, the planar support frame 1 can be reinforced by structures such as an outer frame, a reinforcing plate, and a reinforcing rod as needed to ensure a stable structure.
[0081] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a wall tile laying method using a wall tile laying auxiliary device, comprising the following steps:
[0082] Step 1: Apply adhesive to the surface of the structural wall to be laid;
[0083] Step 2: Arrange the planar support frame 1 perpendicular to the building floor, and make the wall brick positioning frame 2 parallel to the wall surface to be laid, and fasten the planar support frame 1 between two adjacent structural floors using the telescopic legs 15;
[0084] Step 3: Adjust the wall tile positioning frame 2 to the planned height;
[0085] Step 4: Place the wall tiles to be laid into the plurality of wall tile positioning through holes 24 in sequence and press them against the adhesive coated on the wall surface to be laid for laying.
[0086] Specifically, the adhesive can be selected from existing products such as cement-based tile adhesive, structural adhesive, epoxy resin adhesive, etc. according to needs.
[0087] In step 2, the spatial orientation of the planar support frame 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic length and support position of the telescopic legs 15 at the four corners of the planar support frame 1, thereby accurately positioning the tile positioning holes 24 of the tile positioning frame 2. Multiple tile positioning holes 24 can be positioned simultaneously based on on-site positioning and layout drawings, enabling faster tile laying, reducing verification and retesting work during construction, and improving worker efficiency.
[0088] In step three, loosen the nut 232 to slide the screw rod 231 along the length direction of the strip-shaped through hole 16 , adjust the wall tile positioning frame 2 to the planned height, and then tighten the nut 232 to fix the wall tile positioning frame 2 .
[0089] In step 4, the wall tiles to be laid can be hammered with a rubber hammer to fully press and contact the adhesive coated on the wall surface to be laid. At the same time, the outer surface of the wall tiles to be laid is controlled to be flush with the outer ends of the width direction of the joint support plate 21 and the joint plate 22 to ensure the flatness of the wall tiles.
[0090] Specifically, after laying a batch of wall tiles, the telescopic legs 15 are released, and the planar support frame 1 is moved sideways as a whole to continue laying tiles until the entire wall to be tiled is completed; then the device is moved to the next wall to be tiled. The device of the present invention can be used to lay wall tiles of the same size in different locations, different rooms, and different thicknesses, and has strong versatility and turnover.
[0091] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0092] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wall tile paving auxiliary device, characterized in that: include: A planar support frame (1), wherein the upper and lower ends of the planar support frame (1) are provided with telescopic legs (15) along the height direction thereof; A wall tile positioning frame (2) is provided on one side of the planar support frame (1) in the thickness direction and can be raised and lowered along the height direction of the planar support frame (1); a plurality of wall tile positioning through holes (24) are provided on the wall tile positioning frame (2) along the thickness direction of the planar support frame (1), and the plurality of wall tile positioning through holes (24) are arranged in a planar array.
2. A wall tile paving auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planar support frame (1) comprises a column (11), a column (12), a crossbeam (13) and a crossbeam (14); the column (11) and the column (12) are arranged parallel to each other; the two ends of the crossbeam (13) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the column (11) and the column (12) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the two ends of the crossbeam (14) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the column (11) and the column (12) in a one-to-one correspondence, so as to form a rectangular support frame; the telescopic legs (15) are fixedly installed on the two ends of the rectangular support frame corresponding to the column (11) and the column (12), and the telescopic direction of the telescopic legs (15) is set along the height direction of the rectangular support frame; The wall tile positioning frame (2) is arranged on one side of the rectangular support frame in the thickness direction and can be raised and lowered and adjusted along the height direction of the rectangular support frame.
3. A wall tile paving auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic legs (15) include a plurality of threaded sleeves (151) and a plurality of telescopic trays (152); the threaded sleeves (151) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the rectangular support frame corresponding to the first column (11) and the second column (12), and the length direction of each threaded sleeve (151) is arranged along the height direction of the rectangular support frame; one end of the telescopic tray (152) is a threaded telescopic end, and the other end is a tray capable of pressing against the floor of a building; the threaded telescopic ends of the plurality of telescopic trays (152) are adapted to be threadedly connected in the plurality of threaded sleeves (151) in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. A wall tile paving auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wall tile positioning frame (2) comprises a plurality of split support plates (21) and a plurality of split plates (22); the width directions of the plurality of split support plates (21) and the plurality of split plates (22) are arranged along the thickness direction of the planar support frame (1); the plurality of split support plates (21) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in sequence along the height direction of the rectangular support frame, the two ends of the plurality of split support plates (21) are connected to the first column (11) and the second column (12) in a one-to-one correspondence and can be raised and lowered along the height direction of the rectangular support frame; the plurality of split plates (22) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in sequence along the width direction of the rectangular support frame, and each of the split plates (22) is fixed to the plurality of split support plates (21) in a cross-shaped manner to form a plurality of rectangular wall tile positioning through holes (24).
5. A wall tile paving auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slit support plate (21) and the slit plate (22) are strip-shaped plates with the same width, and both ends in the width direction are flush.
6. A wall tile paving auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thickness of the slit support plate (21) and the slit plate (22) is 1-3 mm, and the width is 7-10 mm.
7. A wall tile paving auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The structures of the plurality of wall brick positioning through holes (24) are all the same.
8. The wall tile paving auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wall tile positioning frame (2) further includes a plurality of fastening components (23); the first column (11) and the second column (12) are provided with strip-shaped through holes (16) along the length direction on both sides of the thickness direction corresponding to the rectangular support frame; The length direction of the fastening components (23) is arranged along the thickness direction of the rectangular support frame; one end of a plurality of the fastening components (23) is fixedly connected to the two ends of a plurality of the slit support plates (21) in a one-to-one correspondence; the other ends of the plurality of the fastening components (23) pass through the corresponding strip-shaped through holes (16) and can be slidably adjusted along the length direction of the strip-shaped through holes (16), and can be fastened to the first column (11) or the second column (12) to position the slit support plates (21).
9. A wall tile paving auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (23) includes a screw rod (231) and a plurality of nuts (232); the screw rod (231) is arranged along the thickness direction of the rectangular support frame, and one end thereof is fixedly connected to the end of the slit support plate (21), and the other end passes through the corresponding strip-shaped through hole (16) and can be slidably adjusted along the length direction of the strip-shaped through hole (16); the nut (232) is adapted to be threadedly connected to the other end of the screw rod (231) and can fasten the screw rod (231) to the first column (11) or the second column (12).
10. A method for laying wall tiles, characterized in that: Using the wall tile paving auxiliary device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises the following steps: Step 1: Apply adhesive to the surface of the structural wall to be laid; Step 2: Arrange the planar support frame (1) perpendicular to the building floor, and make the wall brick positioning frame (2) parallel to the wall surface to be laid close to the structural wall, and fasten the planar support frame (1) between two adjacent structural floors by using the telescopic support legs (15); Step 3: Adjust the wall tile positioning frame (2) to the planned height; Step 4: Place the wall tiles to be laid into the plurality of wall tile positioning through holes (24) in sequence and press them against the adhesive coated on the wall surface to be laid for laying.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wall brick paving equipment
CN111910894A
Wall brick paving auxiliary equipment
CN114775974A