Fish collecting box device beneficial to fish collecting and transferring

Abstract

The invention discloses a fish collection box device beneficial to fish collection and transfer, the fish collection box device comprises a box body, the interior of the box body is movably connected with a shaft rod through a bearing, the two sides of the surface of the shaft rod are fixedly connected with frames, the surfaces of the frames are fixedly connected with a collection box located in the box body, the right side of the collection box is communicated with a net structure, and the net structure is fixedly connected with the box body. The net-shaped structure is elastic and can surround and seal the right side of the collecting box to form a sealed space, and flowing of liquid is prevented from being affected. A shaft rod is movably connected through a bearing, a frame and a collecting box are fixed to the shaft rod, the right side of the collecting box communicates with an elastic net-shaped structure, a sealed space is formed, liquid flowing is prevented from being affected, the requirement for manual fishing is reduced through automatic design, and the transfer efficiency is improved; the sealing performance of the net-shaped structure ensures the safety and comfort of the fishes in the transferring process, meanwhile, the water quality is not affected, and a user can conveniently collect and transfer the fishes in a centralized mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fish collecting box devices, in particular to a fish collecting box device which is beneficial to fish collection and transportation. Background Art

[0002] A fish collection box device usually refers to a device specifically used for fish farming or transporting fish. Its design and functions may vary depending on the specific application scenario. Fish collection boxes for aquaculture are usually designed to be similar in appearance to standard containers, but the internal structure and functions are specially optimized to meet the needs of fish farming.

[0003] For example, the patent application number published on the China Patent Network is: 202320357426.7, and the patent name is: A box-type fish collecting box and fish collecting device, including a frame, a top plate sealed and fixedly arranged on the top of the frame, a bottom plate sealed and fixedly arranged on the bottom of the frame, side plates sealed and fixedly arranged at both ends of the frame, length plates sealed and fixedly arranged at the lower part of the two side surfaces of the frame, a trash rack sealed and fixedly arranged at the upper part of one side surface of the frame, a water-passing plate sealed and fixedly arranged at the upper part of the other side surface of the frame, a fish release port provided at the lower part of the side plate, the lower side of the fish release port cooperates with the bottom plate, a fish door assembly is sealed on the fish release port, a fish inlet is provided on the lower side of the water-passing plate, and the lower side of the fish inlet cooperates with the length plate. The box-type fish collecting box has almost no gaps for collecting fish, and fish cannot escape once they enter the box. The fish collecting efficiency is greatly improved. Moreover, the fish inlet of the box-type fish collecting box is on the side, which is consistent with the water flow direction of the fishway. The fish naturally enter the fish collecting box by swimming upstream along the water flow. This fish box is integrated with a trash rack to block large debris and waste.

[0004] However, the existing fish collecting devices have a relatively simple way of transporting fish, which requires manual salvage through fishing nets. Moreover, during the salvage process, some fish are concentrated at the edge of the box, resulting in the inability of general salvage tools to effectively fit the box, affecting the salvage and transport effect.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the fish collecting box device that is conducive to fish collection and transshipment. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fish collecting box device that is conducive to fish collection and transportation, which has the advantage of facilitating fish collection and transportation, and solves the problem that the existing fish collecting device has a relatively single way of transporting fish, which requires manual salvage through fishing nets, and some fish are concentrated at the edge of the box during the salvage process, resulting in the inability of general salvage tools to effectively fit the box, affecting the salvage and transportation effect.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fish collecting box device that is convenient for collecting and transporting fish, comprising a box body; The interior of the box body is movably connected to a shaft rod through a bearing, and frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the shaft rod. The surface of the frame is fixedly connected to a collection box located inside the box body, and the right side of the collection box is connected to a mesh structure. The mesh structure is elastic and can seal the right side of the collection box to form a sealed space and prevent the flow of liquid from being affected. The surface of the frame is provided with an adjustment structure, and the adjustment structure can adjust the extension area of ​​the mesh structure.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment structure includes a transmission rod inserted into the inner side of the frame, both ends of the transmission rod are fixedly connected to a rocker arm, the side of the rocker arm away from the transmission rod extends to the interior of the collection box, the side of the rocker arm away from the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a crossbeam, and the outer surfaces of the crossbeam and the rocker arm are in contact with the inner wall of the mesh structure.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer side of the collection box is movably connected to a driven wheel through a bearing, and tooth plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the box. The tooth plates are located on one side of the driven wheel and mesh with the driven wheel. The inner side of the driven wheel and both ends of the transmission rod are fixedly connected with sprockets, and the surface of the sprocket is provided with a chain. When the collection box is swung to the outside of the box through the shaft, the meshing state of the tooth plate and the driven wheel can be used to push the rocker arm to swing and reduce the expansion area of ​​the mesh structure.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front and back sides of the box body are fixedly connected with brackets, the front side of the box body is provided with a transmission motor fixed to the brackets, and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an adjustment rod is provided on the front and back of the box body, and the left end of the adjustment rod is fixedly connected to a support roller, and the adjustment rod can drive the support roller to slide to the left and away from the box body.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the adjusting rod is set to be hollow, and the front and back sides of the box body are fixedly connected with limit rods located inside the adjusting rod, and the limit rods are slidably connected to the adjusting rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the front and back of the box are movably connected to a crank through a pin shaft, the surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a push rod located inside the crank, the push rod and the crank are slidably connected, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to a sleeve plate, the sleeve plate extends to the inner side of the crank at one end away from the transmission motor and is fixedly connected to a pressure rod located inside the crank, and the pressure rod and the crank are slidably connected.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the collection box, and the side of the guide plate away from the collection box is sleeved on the surface of the frame and fixedly connected to the frame, and the guide plate is arranged to be inclined outward.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention connects the shaft through a bearing, and a frame and a collection box are fixed on the shaft. The right side of the collection box is connected with an elastic mesh structure to form a sealed space to prevent the flow of liquid from being affected. The automated design reduces the need for manual salvage and improves the transportation efficiency. The sealing of the mesh structure ensures the safety and comfort of fish during transportation, does not affect the water quality, and is convenient for users to collect and transport fish in a centralized manner.

[0016] 2. The present invention makes the mesh structure adjustable according to the number and size of fish through the design of the adjustment structure, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the fish collecting box. At the same time, by adjusting the mesh structure, the activity range of the fish can be more effectively controlled, facilitating subsequent transportation and processing.

[0017] 3. The present invention arranges a driven wheel and a tooth plate on the outside of the collection box, and the driven wheel is connected to the transmission rod, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the collection box during the transportation process, reducing the expansion area of ​​the mesh structure, thereby simplifying the transportation operation and improving the transportation efficiency; at the same time, it also ensures the safety of the fish during the transportation process.

[0018] 4. The present invention realizes the automatic drive of the fish collecting box by introducing the transmission motor, reduces manual operation and improves the transportation efficiency; at the same time, the stable performance of the motor ensures the smooth operation of the fish collecting box during the transportation process.

[0019] 5. The present invention provides necessary support and guidance for the swinging and transportation of the collection box through the design of the adjustment rod and support roller, ensuring the smooth progress of the transportation process; at the same time, by adjusting the position of the support roller, it can adapt to different transportation requirements and environmental conditions.

[0020] 6. The present invention reduces the weight of the device and improves the sliding stability and durability of the adjusting rod through the design of the hollow adjusting rod and the limiting rod; at the same time, the limiting rod ensures the accuracy and safety of the adjusting rod during the sliding process.

[0021] 7. The present invention connects the connecting block and the push rod through the top of the adjusting rod, the box body is connected to the crank through a pin shaft, and the push rod and the crank are slidably connected, thereby ensuring the smooth swing of the collection box during transportation and the automatic adjustment of the mesh structure; at the same time, the sliding connection between the crank and the push rod improves the flexibility and adaptability of the device; the design of the sleeve plate and the pressure rod ensures the stability and durability of the output end of the transmission motor.

[0022] 8. The present invention helps guide the fish to move to the outside of the collection box through the design of the guide plate, and reduces the collision and damage of the fish during the transportation process; at the same time, the outward inclined shape also increases the guiding effect and service life of the guide plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a local structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Shaft; 3. Frame; 4. Collecting box; 5. Mesh structure; 6. Adjustment structure; 7. Transmission rod; 8. Rocker; 9. Crossbeam; 10. Driven wheel; 11. Tooth plate; 12. Sprocket; 13. Chain; 14. Bracket; 15. Transmission motor; 16. Adjustment rod; 17. Support roller; 18. Limit rod; 19. Connecting block; 20. Crank; 21. Push rod; 22. Sleeve plate; 23. Pressure rod; 24. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a fish collecting box device that is beneficial to fish collection and transportation, including a box body 1; The interior of the box body 1 is movably connected to a shaft rod 2 through a bearing, and frames 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the shaft rod 2. The surface of the frame 3 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 4 located inside the box body 1, and the right side of the collecting box 4 is connected to a mesh structure 5. The mesh structure 5 is elastic and can seal the right side of the collecting box 4 to form a sealed space and prevent the flow of liquid from being affected. An adjustment structure 6 is provided on the surface of the frame 3, and the adjustment structure 6 can adjust the extension area of ​​the mesh structure 5.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 The adjustment structure 6 includes a transmission rod 7 inserted into the inner side of the frame 3, and both ends of the transmission rod 7 are fixedly connected to a rocker 8. The side of the rocker 8 away from the transmission rod 7 extends to the inside of the collection box 4, and the side of the rocker 8 away from the transmission rod 7 is fixedly connected to a crossbeam 9. The outer surfaces of the crossbeam 9 and the rocker 8 are in contact with the inner wall of the mesh structure 5.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the design of the adjustment structure 6 allows the mesh structure 5 to be adjusted according to the number and size of fish, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the fish collecting box. At the same time, by adjusting the mesh structure 5, the activity range of the fish can be more effectively controlled, facilitating subsequent transportation and processing.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 The outer side of the collecting box 4 is movably connected to a driven wheel 10 through a bearing, and tooth plates 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. The tooth plates 11 are located on one side of the driven wheel 10 and mesh with the driven wheel 10. The inner side of the driven wheel 10 and the two ends of the transmission rod 7 are fixedly connected with a sprocket 12, and a chain 13 is provided on the surface of the sprocket 12. When the collecting box 4 is swung to the outside of the box body 1 through the shaft 2, the meshing state of the tooth plate 11 and the driven wheel 10 can be used to push the rocker arm 8 to swing and reduce the expansion area of ​​the mesh structure 5.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by arranging a driven wheel 10 and a tooth plate 11 on the outside of the collecting box 4, the driven wheel 10 is connected to the transmission rod 7, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the collecting box 4 during the transportation process, reducing the expansion area of ​​the mesh structure 5, thereby simplifying the transportation operation and improving the transportation efficiency; at the same time, it also ensures the safety of the fish during the transportation process.

[0031] refer to Figure 6 The front and back of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a bracket 14, and the front of the box body 1 is provided with a transmission motor 15 fixed to the bracket 14, and the output end of the transmission motor 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the shaft rod 2.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the introduction of the transmission motor 15 realizes the automatic drive of the fish collecting box, reduces manual operation and improves the transfer efficiency; at the same time, the stable performance of the motor ensures the smooth operation of the fish collecting box during the transfer process.

[0033] refer to Figure 6 An adjusting rod 16 is provided on the front and back of the box body 1. The left end of the adjusting rod 16 is fixedly connected to a supporting roller 17. The adjusting rod 16 can drive the supporting roller 17 to slide to the left and away from the box body 1.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the design of the adjustment rod 16 and the support roller 17 provides necessary support and guidance for the swinging and transportation of the collection box 4, ensuring the smooth progress of the transportation process; at the same time, by adjusting the position of the support roller 17, it can adapt to different transportation requirements and environmental conditions.

[0035] refer to Figure 6 The surface of the adjusting rod 16 is set to be hollow, and the front and back of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a limiting rod 18 located inside the adjusting rod 16, and the limiting rod 18 is slidably connected to the adjusting rod 16.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the design of the hollow adjustment rod 16 and the limit rod 18 not only reduces the weight of the device, but also improves the sliding stability and durability of the adjustment rod 16; at the same time, the limit rod 18 ensures the accuracy and safety of the adjustment rod 16 during the sliding process.

[0037] refer to Figure 6 The top of the adjusting rod 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 19, and the front and back of the box body 1 are movably connected to a crank 20 through a pin shaft. The surface of the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to a push rod 21 located inside the crank 20, and the push rod 21 and the crank 20 are slidingly connected. The output end of the transmission motor 15 is fixedly connected to a sleeve plate 22, and the sleeve plate 22 extends to the inner side of the crank 20 away from the end of the transmission motor 15 and is fixedly connected to a pressure rod 23 located inside the crank 20, and the pressure rod 23 and the crank 20 are slidingly connected.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the connecting block 19 and the push rod 21 are connected through the top of the adjusting rod 16, the box body 1 is connected to the crank 20 through a pin shaft, and the push rod 21 and the crank 20 are slidably connected, thereby ensuring the smooth swing of the collection box 4 during the transportation process and the automatic adjustment of the mesh structure 5; at the same time, the sliding connection between the crank 20 and the push rod 21 improves the flexibility and adaptability of the device; the design of the sleeve plate 22 and the pressure rod 23 ensures the stability and durability of the output end of the transmission motor 15.

[0039] refer to Figure 1 A guide plate 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the collection box 4. The side of the guide plate 24 away from the collection box 4 is sleeved on the surface of the frame 3 and fixedly connected to the frame 3. The guide plate 24 is arranged to be inclined outward.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the design of the guide plate 24 helps to guide the fish to move to the outside of the collection box 4 and reduce the collision and damage of the fish during transportation; at the same time, the shape inclined outward also increases the guiding effect and service life of the guide plate 24.

[0041] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: the fish collecting box device is in a stationary state, and the shaft 2 connected by the bearing inside the box body 1 supports two frames 3, and each frame 3 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 4. The right side of the collecting box 4 is connected with a mesh structure 5. This mesh structure 5 is elastic and can tightly surround the right side of the collecting box 4 to form a sealed space, while preventing the flow of liquid from being affected. Fish are cultured inside the chamber composed of the collecting box 4 and the mesh structure 5. When the fish needs to be taken out of the box body 1, the transmission motor 15 can be started. The transmission motor 15 drives the shaft 2 to rotate, and then drives the frame 3 and the collecting box 4 to rotate in the box body 1. During the fish collecting process, when the shaft 2 carries the collecting box 4 to the outside of the box body 1, the tooth plate 11 engages with the driven wheel 10, so that the rocker arm 8 can rotate with the transmission rod 7 The axis swings and carries the crossbeam 9 out of contact with the mesh structure 5. Due to the elasticity of the mesh structure 5, the mesh structure 5 can shrink and reset and reduce the space between the mesh structure 5 and the inside of the collection box 4, so that the fish shrink and gather. When the collection box 4 is completely swung to the outside of the box body 1, the collection box 4 can use the guide plate 24 to dump the fish, thereby completing the transfer operation. During the operation of the transmission motor 15, the output end of the transmission motor 15 drives the sleeve plate 22 to swing, and the sleeve plate 22 carries the pressure rod 23 to slide inside the crank 20 and squeeze the crank 20 to push the push rod 21. The adjusting rod 16 connected to the push rod 21 moves synchronously and carries the support roller 17 to slide to the side away from the box body 1. The support roller 17 during the sliding process can change the center of gravity position of the box body 1 to avoid the phenomenon that the center of gravity of the box body 1 is offset and dumped due to the tilted collection box 4.

[0042] To sum up: the fish collecting box device which is conducive to collecting and transporting fish is connected to the shaft 2 through a bearing, and a frame 3 and a collecting box 4 are fixed on the shaft 2. The right side of the collecting box 4 is connected to an elastic mesh structure 5 to form a sealed space to prevent the flow of liquid from being affected. The automated design reduces the need for manual salvage and improves the transport efficiency. The sealing of the mesh structure 5 ensures the safety and comfort of the fish during the transport process, does not affect the water quality, and is convenient for users to collect and transport the fish in a centralized manner.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fish collecting box device for collecting and transporting fish, comprising a box body (1); Its characteristics are: The interior of the box body (1) is movably connected to a shaft (2) via a bearing, and frames (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the shaft (2), and the surface of the frame (3) is fixedly connected to a collection box (4) located inside the box body (1), and the right side of the collection box (4) is connected to a mesh structure (5), and the mesh structure (5) is elastic and can perform a surrounding seal on the right side of the collection box (4) to form a sealed space and prevent the flow of liquid from being affected. An adjustment structure (6) is provided on the surface of the frame (3), and the adjustment structure (6) can adjust the extension area of ​​the mesh structure (5).

2. A fish collecting box device for facilitating fish collection and transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating structure (6) comprises a transmission rod (7) inserted into the inner side of the frame (3), both ends of the transmission rod (7) are fixedly connected to a rocker (8), the side of the rocker (8) away from the transmission rod (7) extends to the interior of the collection box (4), the side of the rocker (8) away from the transmission rod (7) is fixedly connected to a crossbeam (9), and the outer surfaces of the crossbeam (9) and the rocker (8) are in contact with the inner wall of the mesh structure (5).

3. The fish collecting box device for facilitating fish collection and transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the collecting box (4) is movably connected to a driven wheel (10) via a bearing, and tooth plates (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the tooth plates (11) are located on one side of the driven wheel (10) and mesh with the driven wheel (10). The inner side of the driven wheel (10) and both ends of the transmission rod (7) are fixedly connected to sprockets (12), and the surface of the sprocket (12) is provided with a chain (13). When the collecting box (4) is swung to the outside of the box body (1) through the shaft (2), the meshing state of the tooth plates (11) and the driven wheel (10) can be used to push the swing rod (8) to swing and reduce the expansion area of ​​the mesh structure (5).

4. The fish collecting box device for facilitating fish collection and transportation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the box body (1) are both fixedly connected to brackets (14), and the front side of the box body (1) is provided with a transmission motor (15) fixed to the bracket (14), and the output end of the transmission motor (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the shaft (2).

5. The fish collecting box device for facilitating fish collection and transportation according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (16) is provided on the front and back of the box body (1), and a support roller (17) is fixedly connected to the left end of the adjusting rod (16). The adjusting rod (16) can drive the support roller (17) to slide to the left and away from the box body (1).

6. The fish collecting box device for facilitating fish collection and transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the adjusting rod (16) is configured to be hollow, and the front and back sides of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with a limiting rod (18) located inside the adjusting rod (16), and the limiting rod (18) is slidably connected to the adjusting rod (16).

7. The fish collecting box device for facilitating fish collection and transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the regulating rod (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (19), the front and back of the box (1) are movably connected to a crank (20) via a pin shaft, the surface of the connecting block (19) is fixedly connected to a push rod (21) located inside the crank (20), the push rod (21) and the crank (20) are slidably connected, the output end of the transmission motor (15) is fixedly connected to a sleeve plate (22), the sleeve plate (22) extends from one end of the transmission motor (15) to the inside of the crank (20) and is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (23) located inside the crank (20), and the pressure rod (23) and the crank (20) are slidably connected.

8. The fish collecting box device for facilitating fish collection and transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the collection box (4); the side of the guide plate (24) away from the collection box (4) is sleeved on the surface of the frame (3) and fixedly connected to the frame (3); the guide plate (24) is arranged to be inclined outward.

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