Carbon block processing unit

Abstract

The invention provides a carbon block processing unit, and relates to the technical field of cathode carbon block processing. The carbon block processing unit comprises a first processing mechanism, a first conveying mechanism, a second processing mechanism, a second conveying mechanism and a third processing mechanism, two opposite side faces of the first workpiece are smoothed through the first machining mechanism, and a second workpiece is obtained; the first conveying mechanism turns over the second workpiece and conveys the second workpiece to the second machining mechanism; the second machining mechanism conducts smoothing and scratching treatment on the two untreated opposite side faces, and a third workpiece is obtained; the second conveying mechanism conveys the third workpiece to the third machining mechanism; and the third machining mechanism conducts grooving treatment on the side face, without scratches, of the third workpiece, and a fourth workpiece is obtained. According to the carbon block machining unit, when the second machining mechanism conducts side face machining, the first machining mechanism can start to machine the side face of the next first workpiece, the average machining period of the carbon block is effectively shortened, and the machining efficiency of the carbon block is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cathode carbon block processing, and in particular to a carbon block processing unit. Background Art

[0002] Cathode carbon blocks are a crucial component of aluminum electrolysis cells, contributing to energy savings and extended cell life. Cathode carbon blocks are made from rectangular solids. During production, six surfaces of the material must be processed, including smoothing the four side faces and two end faces, scratching two opposing side faces and two end faces, and grooving one of the other two opposing side faces.

[0003] In the prior art, when producing and processing cathode carbon blocks, the raw materials need to be placed on a side processing device. After the side processing device has processed all four sides, the raw materials are transported to the end face processing device for end face processing.

[0004] However, it takes a long time to complete all the side processing work on a side processing device. The side processing equipment needs to wait until the previous raw material is processed before it can process the next raw material, resulting in a long cycle for batch processing of cathode carbon blocks and low processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present application provides a carbon block processing unit to solve the problem in the prior art that when processing cathode carbon blocks, all four sides of the previous raw material need to be processed before the next raw material can be started, resulting in a long cathode carbon block batch processing cycle and low processing efficiency.

[0006] The present application provides a carbon block processing unit, comprising a first processing mechanism, a first transmission mechanism, a second processing mechanism, a second transmission mechanism and a third processing mechanism arranged in sequence;

[0007] The first processing mechanism is used to smooth two opposite side surfaces of the first workpiece to obtain a second workpiece;

[0008] The first transmission mechanism is used to flip the second workpiece and transport the second workpiece to the second processing mechanism;

[0009] The second processing mechanism is used to smooth and scratch the unprocessed two opposite sides of the second workpiece to obtain a third workpiece;

[0010] The second transmission mechanism is used to transport the third workpiece to the third processing mechanism;

[0011] The third processing mechanism is used to perform a groove process on one of two opposite side surfaces of the third workpiece to obtain a fourth workpiece.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the carbon block processing unit provided by the present application comprises a first processing mechanism including a first body, a first workbench, a first clamping assembly, and at least two first smoothing assemblies;

[0013] The first workbench is slidably connected to the first body, the first clamping assembly is connected to the first workbench, and the first clamping assembly is used to clamp the first workpiece;

[0014] The first smooth components are arranged on both sides of the first fuselage;

[0015] The first workbench is configured to drive the first workpiece to slide relative to the first body, so that the first smoothing component performs smoothing on two opposite side surfaces of the first workpiece.

[0016] In one possible implementation, the carbon block processing unit provided by the present application, the second processing mechanism includes a second body, a second workbench, a second clamping assembly, a first centering assembly, at least two second smoothing assemblies, and at least two first scratching assemblies;

[0017] The second workbench is slidably connected to the second body, the first centering assembly is connected to the second body, the second clamping assembly is connected to the second workbench, and the second clamping assembly is used to clamp the second workpiece;

[0018] The first centering device is used to adjust the position of the second workpiece on the second workbench;

[0019] The second smoothing component and the first scratching component are both arranged on both sides of the second fuselage;

[0020] The second workbench is configured to drive the second workpiece to slide relative to the second body, so that the second smoothing assembly and the first scratching assembly smooth and scratch two opposite unprocessed side surfaces of the second workpiece.

[0021] In one possible implementation, the carbon block processing unit provided by the present application, the third processing mechanism includes a third body, a third workbench, a third clamping assembly, and a groove processing assembly;

[0022] The third workbench is slidably connected to the third body, the third clamping assembly is connected to the third workbench, and the third clamping assembly is used to clamp the third workpiece;

[0023] The groove processing assembly is located above the third workbench;

[0024] The third workbench is configured to drive the third workpiece to slide relative to the third body, so that the groove processing assembly performs groove processing on the side of the third workpiece facing away from the third workbench.

[0025] In one possible implementation, the carbon block processing unit provided by the present application further includes a third transmission mechanism and a fourth processing mechanism;

[0026] The third transmission mechanism is used to flip the fourth workpiece and transport the fourth workpiece to the fourth processing mechanism;

[0027] The fourth processing mechanism is used to saw and scratch two opposite end surfaces of the fourth workpiece to obtain a carbon block.

[0028] In one possible implementation, the carbon block processing unit provided by the present application, the fourth processing mechanism includes a fourth body, a fourth workbench, a fourth clamping assembly, a sawing assembly, and a second scoring assembly;

[0029] The fourth workbench is slidably connected to the fourth body, the fourth clamping assembly is connected to the fourth workbench, and the fourth clamping assembly is used to clamp the fourth workpiece;

[0030] The sawing assembly and the second scoring assembly are both arranged on both sides of the fourth fuselage;

[0031] The sawing assembly is configured to move along the length direction of the fourth body toward the fourth workbench to saw two opposite end surfaces of the fourth workpiece;

[0032] The fourth workbench is configured to drive the fourth workpiece to slide relative to the fourth body, so that the second scratching assembly performs a scratching process on two opposite end surfaces of the fourth workpiece.

[0033] In one possible implementation, in the carbon block processing unit provided by the present application, the first processing mechanism, the second processing mechanism, and the third processing mechanism are parallel to each other;

[0034] The fourth processing mechanism and the first processing mechanism are perpendicular to each other.

[0035] In one possible implementation, the carbon block processing unit provided in the present application further includes a loading mechanism and a storage mechanism;

[0036] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding assembly, a second centering assembly, a first conveying roller and a first transport assembly;

[0037] The storage mechanism is used for placing the first workpiece to be processed;

[0038] The first transport assembly is configured to transport the first workpiece in the storage mechanism to the first conveyor roller;

[0039] The loading assembly is connected to the first conveyor roller, and the first conveyor roller is configured to transport the first workpiece to the loading assembly, so that the loading assembly transports the first workpiece to the first workbench;

[0040] The second centering component is arranged on the side of the first fuselage, and is used for adjusting the position of the first workpiece.

[0041] In one possible implementation, the carbon block processing unit provided by the present application has a material storage mechanism comprising a second conveying roller, a second transport assembly, a third transport assembly, a material storage platform, and a material receiving platform;

[0042] The receiving table is used to store the first workpiece;

[0043] The second conveying roller is connected to the storage platform;

[0044] The second transport assembly is configured to transport the first workpiece from the receiving platform to the storage platform and place the first workpiece at intervals;

[0045] The third transport assembly is configured to transport the first workpiece from the storage table to the second conveyor roller;

[0046] The second conveyor roller conveyor is configured to transport the first workpiece to the first transport assembly.

[0047] In one possible implementation, the carbon block processing unit provided by the present application further includes a unloading mechanism;

[0048] The unloading mechanism includes an unloading assembly, a fourth transport assembly, a weighing assembly, a turning assembly, a fifth transport assembly and an elevator;

[0049] The unloading assembly is used to transport the carbon blocks from the fourth workbench to the fourth transport assembly;

[0050] The fourth transport component is used to transport the carbon blocks to the weighing component;

[0051] The weighing assembly is used to weigh the mass of the carbon block and transport the carbon block to the turning assembly;

[0052] The turning assembly is used to turn over the carbon block and place the carbon block on the fifth transport assembly;

[0053] The fifth transport component is used to transport the carbon blocks to the elevator;

[0054] The elevator is used to transport the carbon blocks to the preset points.

[0055] The carbon block processing unit provided by the present application includes a first processing mechanism, a first transmission mechanism, a second processing mechanism, a second transmission mechanism, and a third processing mechanism, which are arranged in sequence. First, the first processing mechanism performs a first side processing step, i.e., smoothing, on a set of two opposite side surfaces of a first workpiece in preparation for subsequent grooving, thereby obtaining a second workpiece. The first transmission mechanism flips the obtained second workpiece so that the two untreated side surfaces of the second workpiece are aligned with the second processing mechanism, and then the second processing mechanism performs a second side processing step, i.e., smoothing and scratching, on the second workpiece, thereby obtaining a third workpiece. The second transmission mechanism transports the third workpiece to the third processing mechanism, at which point one of the two opposite side surfaces processed by the first processing mechanism faces upward, and the third processing mechanism performs a third side processing step, i.e., grooving, on the third workpiece, thereby obtaining a fourth workpiece. This completes all side processing work during the processing of a carbon block, and the obtained fourth workpiece can then undergo an end face processing step. The present application divides the side processing process of the carbon block into the first processing mechanism, the second processing mechanism and the third processing mechanism. While the second processing mechanism is processing the second workpiece, the first processing mechanism can start processing the new unprocessed first workpiece; while the third processing mechanism is processing the third workpiece, the second processing mechanism and the first processing mechanism can work simultaneously to process the next workpiece to be processed.

[0056] In this way, compared with completing the processing of the four sides of the first workpiece before starting to process a new workpiece, the present application processes the four sides of the first workpiece in sequence through the first processing mechanism, the second processing mechanism and the third processing mechanism, which can effectively reduce the time interval between the start of processing of two adjacent first workpieces. When the end face processing of the fourth workpiece begins, three new first workpieces have been processed, which effectively shortens the average cycle of cathode carbon block processing and improves the efficiency of cathode carbon block batch processing.

[0057] In addition, dividing the side processing into three side processing steps of smoothing, smoothing and scratching, and grooving can make the processing time of the first processing mechanism, the second processing mechanism, and the third processing mechanism basically consistent, thereby improving the tightness of the handover of workpieces between the first processing mechanism, the second processing mechanism, and the third processing mechanism, that is, after the previous process is completed, there is no need to wait for a long time to enter the next process for processing, which further improves the batch processing efficiency of cathode carbon blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0058] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0059] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a carbon block processing unit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0060] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the first processing mechanism;

[0061] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the second processing mechanism;

[0062] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the third processing mechanism;

[0063] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the fourth processing mechanism and the unloading mechanism;

[0064] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism and the storage mechanism;

[0065] Figure 7 A carbon block obtained by processing the carbon block processing unit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0066] Figure 8 for Figure 7 side view.

[0067] Description of reference numerals:

[0068] 100 - first processing mechanism; 110 - first body; 120 - first workbench; 130 - first smoothing assembly; 131 - first milling head; 132 - grinding milling head;

[0069] 200-first transmission mechanism;

[0070] 300 - second processing mechanism; 310 - second body; 320 - second workbench; 330 - first centering assembly; 340 - second smoothing assembly; 350 - first scratching assembly;

[0071] 400-second transmission mechanism;

[0072] 500-third processing mechanism; 510-third fuselage; 520-third workbench; 530-groove processing assembly; 531-disc cutter milling head; 532-round bar cutter milling head;

[0073] 600- third transmission mechanism;

[0074] 700-fourth processing mechanism; 710-fourth fuselage; 720-fourth workbench; 730-sawing assembly; 740-second scoring assembly;

[0075] 800 - feeding mechanism; 810 - feeding assembly; 820 - second centering assembly; 830 - first conveying roller; 840 - first transport assembly;

[0076] 900 - material storage mechanism; 910 - second conveyor roller; 920 - second transport assembly; 930 - third transport assembly; 940 - material storage platform; 950 - material receiving platform;

[0077] 1000 - unloading mechanism; 1010 - unloading assembly; 1020 - fourth transport assembly; 1030 - weighing assembly; 1040 - flip assembly; 1050 - fifth transport assembly; 1060 - elevator;

[0078] 1-carbon block; 11-groove.

[0079] The above drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and the textual description are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the present application to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0080] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, with examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.

[0081] As shown in the background technology, in the prior art, a side processing device and an end face processing device are required for processing cathode carbon blocks. During the processing, the raw material is first placed in the side processing device, and the device smoothes and scratches two opposite sides of the raw material, and then smoothes the other two sides, and grooves are opened on one of the two sides without scratches. After completing the above processing, the raw material is placed in the end face processing device for smoothing and scratching the end face.

[0082] However, when processing cathode carbon blocks in the above manner, the side processing equipment can only process one raw material at a time, and the side processing equipment needs to wait until the previous raw material is processed before it can process the next raw material. Since the side processing process is relatively complicated, it takes a long time to complete all the side processing processes. Therefore, the time interval between the start of processing of two adjacent raw materials is long, resulting in a long average processing cycle for each carbon block when the cathode carbon blocks are processed in batches, and the processing efficiency of the cathode carbon blocks is low.

[0083] In response to the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a carbon block processing unit, comprising a first processing mechanism, a first transmission mechanism, a second processing mechanism, a second transmission mechanism, and a third processing mechanism arranged in sequence. When batch processing carbon blocks, the first processing mechanism first performs a first side processing step, i.e., smoothing, on a group of two opposite side surfaces of the first workpiece to prepare for subsequent grooving, thereby obtaining a second workpiece; the first transmission mechanism flips the obtained second workpiece so that the two unprocessed side surfaces of the second workpiece are aligned with the second processing mechanism, and then the second processing mechanism performs a second side processing step, i.e., smoothing and scratching, on the workpiece to obtain a third workpiece; the second transmission mechanism transports the third workpiece to the third processing mechanism, at which point one of the two opposite side surfaces processed by the first processing mechanism faces upward, and the third processing mechanism performs a third side processing step, i.e., grooving, on the workpiece to obtain a fourth workpiece; thereby completing all side processing work in the process of processing a carbon block, and the obtained fourth workpiece can then undergo an end face processing step. In the carbon block processing unit of the present application, while the second processing mechanism is processing the second workpiece, the first processing mechanism can start processing the new unprocessed first workpiece; while the third processing mechanism is processing the third workpiece, the second processing mechanism and the first processing mechanism can both work simultaneously to process the next workpiece to be processed.

[0084] In this way, the side processing is divided into three side processing steps: smoothing, smoothing and scratching, and grooving. Compared with completing the processing of the four sides of the first workpiece before starting to process a new workpiece, it can effectively reduce the time interval between the start of processing of two adjacent first workpieces, shorten the average cycle of cathode carbon block processing, and improve the efficiency of cathode carbon block batch processing.

[0085] The following specific embodiments are used to describe in detail the technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The following embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0086] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the carbon block processing unit of the embodiment of the present application includes a first processing mechanism 100, a first transmission mechanism 200, a second processing mechanism 300, a second transmission mechanism 400 and a third processing mechanism 500 which are arranged in sequence; the first processing mechanism 100 is used to smooth two opposite sides of the first workpiece to obtain a second workpiece; the first transmission mechanism 200 is used to flip the second workpiece and transport the second workpiece to the second processing mechanism 300; the second processing mechanism 300 is used to smooth and scratch the two unprocessed opposite sides of the second workpiece to obtain a third workpiece; the second transmission mechanism 400 is used to transport the third workpiece to the third processing mechanism 500; the third processing mechanism 500 is used to groove one of the two opposite sides of the third workpiece to obtain a fourth workpiece.

[0087] In the present application, when the carbon block processing unit is used to process the carbon block 1, the specific processing process is as follows: first, the first workpiece is placed in the first processing mechanism 100, and the first processing mechanism 100 performs the first side processing step, i.e., smoothing, on a set of two opposite side surfaces of the first workpiece to obtain a second workpiece; secondly, the first conveying mechanism 200 turns the second workpiece over so that the two unprocessed side surfaces of the second workpiece are smoothed. Figure 7 The displayed side of the middle carbon block 1 is aligned with the component being processed on the second processing mechanism 300, and the second workpiece is transported to the second processing mechanism 300, and then the second processing mechanism 300 performs the second side processing step, i.e., smoothing and scratching, on it to obtain the third workpiece; finally, the second transmission mechanism 400 transports the third workpiece to the third processing mechanism 500, and the third processing mechanism 500 performs the third side processing step, i.e., grooving, on one of the two sides that have not been scratched to obtain the fourth workpiece; thereby, all the side processing work in the process of processing a carbon block 1 is completed, and the fourth workpiece obtained is ready for end face processing.

[0088] Among them, the first transmission mechanism 200 flips the second workpiece before transporting it, with the purpose of making the two unprocessed opposite sides of the second workpiece correspond to the parts used for processing on the second processing mechanism 300, so that the second processing mechanism 300 can smooth and scratch these two sides. The specific angle of the flipping is not limited in this application. For example, the flipping angle can be 90 degrees. Since the second workpiece is a rectangular parallelepiped, the two processed opposite sides are facing the upper and lower directions, which can ensure the stability of the second workpiece when processed by the second processing mechanism 300.

[0089] The present application divides the side processing process of the carbon block 1 into the first processing mechanism 100, the second processing mechanism 300 and the third processing mechanism 500. When the second processing mechanism 300 is processing the second workpiece, the first processing mechanism 100 can start processing the new unprocessed first workpiece; when the third processing mechanism 500 is processing the third workpiece, the second processing mechanism 300 and the first processing mechanism 100 can both work simultaneously to process the next workpiece to be processed. In this way, compared with completing the processing of the four sides of the first workpiece before starting to process a new workpiece, the present application processes the four sides of the first workpiece in sequence through the first processing mechanism 100, the second processing mechanism 300 and the third processing mechanism 500, which can effectively reduce the time interval between the start of processing of two adjacent first workpieces. When the fourth workpiece starts end face processing, three new first workpieces are already undergoing side processing at the same time, effectively shortening the average cycle of cathode carbon block processing and improving the efficiency of cathode carbon block batch processing.

[0090] In addition, the side processing is divided into three side processing steps: smoothing, smoothing and scratching, and grooving. Since grooving takes a long time, grooving is treated as a separate side processing step and performed by the third processing mechanism 500. This can make the processing time of the first processing mechanism 100, the second processing mechanism 300 and the third processing mechanism 500 basically consistent, thereby improving the tightness of the handover of the workpiece between the first processing mechanism 100, the second processing mechanism 300 and the third processing mechanism 500, that is, after the previous process is completed, the next process can be entered as soon as possible, shortening the waiting time, thereby further shortening the processing cycle of the cathode carbon block and improving the batch processing efficiency of the cathode carbon block.

[0091] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first processing mechanism 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes a first body 110, a first workbench 120, a first clamping assembly (not shown in the figure) and at least two first smoothing assemblies 130; the first workbench 120 is slidably connected to the first body 110, the first clamping assembly is connected to the first workbench 120, and the first clamping assembly is used to clamp the first workpiece; the first smoothing assembly 130 is arranged on both sides of the first body 110; the first workbench 120 is configured to drive the first workpiece to slide relative to the first body 110, so that the first smoothing assembly 130 smoothes two opposite side surfaces of the first workpiece.

[0092] In a specific implementation, the first smoothing component 130 is arranged on both sides of the first fuselage 110, and the first clamping component can be a structure for clamping up and down, so that the first smoothing component 130 can process the first workpiece from both sides of the first fuselage 110. The first clamping component can be a device such as a hydraulic clamp. Its specific structure is not limited in the embodiment of the present application, and it can fix the first workpiece on the first workbench 120 without hindering the processing of the first smoothing component 130.

[0093] Among them, the specific structure of the first smoothing component 130 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. Its main function is to polish two opposite sides of the first workpiece to make it smooth so that it meets the subsequent processing standards. For example, the first smoothing component 130 can be a group of first milling heads 131 and a group of grinding milling heads 132. The first milling heads 131 and the grinding milling heads 132 are fixed on both sides of the first fuselage 110 in turn, and the first workbench 120 drives the first workpiece to slide along the length direction of the first fuselage 110. The two sides of the first workpiece to be processed contact with the first milling head 131 and the grinding milling head 132 in turn and slide relative to each other. The first milling head 131 performs preliminary milling on it, and the grinding milling head 132 further grinds the two sides to meet the processing requirements.

[0094] In this way, only the first workbench 120 is needed to drive the first workpiece to move so that two opposite sides of the first workpiece can be smoothed to complete the first side processing step. At the same time, the obtained second workpiece is transported to a position close to the second processing mechanism 300. The structure is simple and the processing efficiency is high.

[0095] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the second processing mechanism 300 of the embodiment of the present application includes a second body 310, a second workbench 320, a second clamping assembly (not shown in the figure), a first centering assembly 330, at least two second smoothing assemblies 340, and at least two first scratching assemblies 350; the second workbench 320 is slidably connected to the second body 310, the first centering assembly 330 is connected to the second body 310, the second clamping assembly is connected to the second workbench 320, and the second clamping assembly is used to clamp the second workpiece; the first centering device is used to adjust the position of the second workpiece on the second workbench 320;

[0096] The second smoothing component 340 and the first scratching component 350 are both arranged on both sides of the second body 310; the second workbench 320 is configured to drive the second workpiece to slide relative to the second body 310, so that the second smoothing component 340 and the first scratching component 350 smooth and scratch the two unprocessed opposite sides of the second workpiece.

[0097] In some embodiments, after the first processing mechanism 100 completes processing, the first clamping assembly releases the clamping action, and the first transmission mechanism 200 can be configured to include a first flipping device and a first translation device. The first translation device can be a trolley or a crawler, etc. The first flipping device lifts the second workpiece from the first workbench 120 and flips it so that the two unprocessed opposite sides of the second workpiece face the two sides of the second fuselage 310, and then places the second workpiece on the first translation device. The first translation device places the second workpiece on the second workbench 320. The specific structure of the first transmission mechanism 200 is not limited in the embodiment of this application, and it is sufficient to complete the flipping and transportation of the second workpiece.

[0098] After the second workpiece is placed on the second worktable 320, the first centering assembly 330 adjusts the workpiece's position to ensure it is centered on the second worktable 320, allowing its two opposing sides to contact the second smoothing assembly 340 and the first scoring assembly 350. This ensures that the workpiece is parallel to the second body 310, ensuring accurate scoring. Therefore, after the first centering assembly 330 centers the second workpiece, the second clamping assembly clamps it for subsequent smoothing and scoring. Among them, the first centering component 330 can be set as a group of retractable clamping plates, which remain parallel to the second body 310. After the second workpiece is placed on the second workbench 320, the clamping plates extend to clamp the second workpiece from the side, so that the second workpiece is centered and the angle of the second workpiece is adjusted. After the centering positioning is completed, the clamping plates are retracted so that the second clamping component can clamp the second workpiece without hindering the movement of the second workbench 320. The specific structure of the first centering component 330 is not limited in the embodiment of this application, and it is sufficient to complete the centering positioning of the second workpiece.

[0099] As for the second clamping assembly, since the second smoothing assembly 340 and the first scoring assembly 350 are both disposed on opposite sides of the second body 310, the second clamping assembly can be configured with the same upper and lower clamping structure as the first clamping assembly, ensuring that the second smoothing assembly 340 and the first scoring assembly 350 can process the two opposing unprocessed sides of the second workpiece from the side. For example, the second clamping assembly can be a device such as a hydraulic clamp, and its specific structure is not limited in this embodiment of the application, as long as it can secure the second workpiece to the second workbench 320 without hindering the processing of the second smoothing assembly 340 and the first scoring assembly 350.

[0100] In addition, the specific structure of the second smoothing component 340 and the first scratching component 350 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application, and it is sufficient to be able to smooth and scratch the two opposite unprocessed sides of the second workpiece. Exemplarily, the second smoothing component 340 can be configured as a set of second milling heads, and the first scratching component 350 can be configured as a set of first scratching milling heads. The second milling heads and the scratching milling heads are fixed to both sides of the second body 310 in sequence along the length direction of the second body 310. The second workbench 320 drives the second workpiece to slide along the length direction of the second body 310. The two unprocessed sides of the second workpiece contact the second milling head and the first scratching milling head in sequence and slide relative to each other. The second milling head performs preliminary milling on the second workpiece to complete the smoothing process, and the second scratching milling head performs the scratching process on the two sides.

[0101] Thus, after being centered and positioned by the first centering component 330, the second workbench 320 drives the second workpiece relative to the second smoothing component 340 and the first scratching component 350 to complete the smoothing and scratching processing, and produce uniform scratches on the second workpiece to obtain a third workpiece.

[0102] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the third processing mechanism 500 of the embodiment of the present application includes a third body 510, a third workbench 520, a third clamping assembly and a groove processing assembly 530; the third workbench 520 is slidably connected to the third body 510, the third clamping assembly is connected to the third workbench 520, and the third clamping assembly is used to clamp the third workpiece; the groove processing assembly 530 is located above the third workbench 520; the third workbench 520 is configured to drive the third workpiece to slide relative to the third body 510, so that the groove processing assembly 530 performs groove processing on the side of the third workpiece facing away from the third workbench 520.

[0103] It should be noted that after the second processing mechanism 300 performs smoothing and scratching on the other two side surfaces to obtain the third workpiece, the second clamping assembly releases the clamping action, and the third transmission mechanism 600 transports the third workpiece to the third workbench 520. The specific structure of the third transmission mechanism 600 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. For example, the third transmission mechanism 600 can be a second translation device with a fork arm and a pulley, and the second translation device can be a crawler, etc. After the second clamping assembly is released, a corresponding lifting device can be provided on the second workbench 320 to lift the third workpiece, the fork arm on the third transmission device removes the third workpiece and the pulley transports the third workpiece to the top of the third workbench 520. The same lifting device can be provided on the third workbench 520. When the third transmission device puts down the third workpiece, the lifting device on the third workbench 520 lifts the third workpiece, and then slowly descends to the third workbench 520, and then the third clamping assembly clamps the third workpiece.

[0104] After the first transmission mechanism 200 flips the second workpiece, one of the two opposite sides processed by the first processing mechanism 100 contacts the second workbench 320 and the other faces away from the second workbench 320. Since the third transmission device does not need to flip the third workpiece during the transmission process, it is not necessary to perform centering and positioning, and subsequent processing can be carried out directly. Since the groove processing assembly 530 is located above the third workbench 520, the third clamping assembly can be configured to clamp from both sides of the third workbench 520 to ensure that the groove processing assembly 530 can process the third workpiece from the side toward the side of the groove processing assembly 530. For example, the third clamping assembly can be a device such as a hydraulic clamp, and its specific structure is not limited in the embodiments of the present application, as long as it can fix the third workpiece on the third workbench 520 and does not hinder the processing of the groove processing assembly 530.

[0105] Among them, compared with the grooving process from both sides, the groove processing component 530 is set above the third body 510. When performing the grooving process, the pressure and friction between the groove processing component 530 and the third workpiece can be increased by means of its own gravity, so that the grooving work can be completed faster and the processing efficiency can be further improved. The specific structure of the groove processing component 530 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application, and it only needs to be able to complete the grooving work. For example, the groove processing component 530 can be a group of disc cutter milling heads 531 and a group of round bar cutter milling heads 532. The third workbench 520 drives the third workpiece to slide along the length direction of the third fuselage 510. The side of the third workpiece facing the groove processing component 530 contacts and slides relatively with the disc cutter milling head 531 and the round bar cutter milling head 532. The disc cutter milling head 531 is used for rough milling ordinary grooves 11, and the round bar cutter milling head 532 is used for fine milling of special-shaped grooves 11. The disc cutter milling head 531 and the round bar cutter milling head 532 are both configured as retractable structures. The corresponding milling heads are extended according to the required shape of the groove 11 to perform grooving processing, which is beneficial to improving the applicability of the carbon block processing unit.

[0106] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the carbon block processing unit provided in the embodiment of the present application also includes a third transmission mechanism 600 and a fourth processing mechanism 700; the third transmission mechanism 600 is used to flip the fourth workpiece and transport the fourth workpiece to the fourth processing mechanism 700; the fourth processing mechanism 700 is used to saw and scratch the two opposite end faces of the fourth workpiece to obtain a carbon block 1.

[0107] It is understood that after the third machining mechanism 500 grooves the third workpiece to obtain the fourth workpiece, the side machining is complete. The third clamping assembly on the third worktable 520 is released, and the third transport mechanism 600 transports the fourth workpiece to the fourth machining mechanism 700 for machining of the four opposite end faces of the fourth workpiece. Because a large amount of machining dust will accumulate on the side of the fourth workpiece where the grooves 11 are formed after the grooves are formed, the third transport mechanism 600 needs to flip the fourth workpiece over before placing it on the fourth machining mechanism 700 to remove dust and ensure the normal processing of the subsequent end faces.

[0108] The third transport mechanism 600 may include a second flipping device, a third translation device, and a loading device. The third translation device includes a fork arm and a pulley. The lifting device on the third platform lifts the fourth workpiece. The fork arm of the third translation device removes the fourth workpiece and transports it to the flipping device via the pulley. After the flipping device flips the fourth workpiece 180 degrees, the loading device places the fourth workpiece on the fourth processing mechanism 700. The fourth processing mechanism 700 performs sawing and scoring on the fourth workpiece to obtain the final finished carbon block 1. The specific structure of the third transport mechanism 600 is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. It only needs to be able to flip the fourth workpiece and transport it to the fourth processing mechanism 700.

[0109] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the fourth processing mechanism 700 of the embodiment of the present application includes a fourth body 710, a fourth workbench 720, a fourth clamping assembly, a sawing assembly 730 and a second scratching assembly 740; the fourth workbench 720 is slidably connected to the fourth body 710, the fourth clamping assembly is connected to the fourth workbench 720, and the fourth clamping assembly is used to clamp the fourth workpiece; the sawing assembly 730 and the second scratching assembly 740 are both arranged on both sides of the fourth body 710; the sawing assembly 730 is configured to move toward the fourth workbench 720 along the length direction of the fourth body 710 to saw the two opposite end faces of the fourth workpiece; the fourth workbench 720 is configured to drive the fourth workpiece to slide relative to the fourth body 710, so that the second scratching assembly 740 scratches the two opposite end faces of the fourth workpiece.

[0110] Specifically, since the sawing assembly 730 and the second scratching assembly 740 are both used to process the two opposite end faces of the fourth workpiece, in order not to affect its processing, the fourth clamping assembly can be set as a mechanism for clamping the two opposite side faces of the fourth workpiece, such as a hydraulic clamp. Its specific structure is not limited in the embodiment of this application, as long as it does not affect the processing of the sawing assembly 730 and the second scratching assembly 740.

[0111] The specific structure of the sawing assembly 730 and the second scoring assembly 740 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application, and it only needs to be able to perform sawing and scoring. For example, the sawing assembly 730 can have a sawing machine with a band saw, and the second scoring assembly 740 is a group of second scoring milling heads. The sawing machine and the second scoring milling head are arranged on both sides of the fourth body 710, wherein the sawing machine can be arranged on movable platforms on both sides of the fourth body 710. After the fourth clamping assembly clamps the fourth workpiece, the sawing machine first slides toward the fourth workpiece under the drive of the movable platform, and uses the band saw thereon to saw both ends of the workpiece to make the workpiece reach the appropriate length. The movable platform then drives the sawing machine to reset, and the band saw is retracted so that the waste generated by sawing can fall off by itself. After that, the fourth workbench 720 drives the fourth workpiece to slide along the length direction of the fourth body 710, so that the two end faces of the fourth workpiece are in contact with the second scoring milling head and slide relative to each other, thereby completing the scoring process to obtain the final finished carbon block 1.

[0112] In some possible implementations, see Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the first processing mechanism 100 , the second processing mechanism 300 and the third processing mechanism 500 of the embodiment of the present application are parallel to each other; the fourth processing mechanism 700 is perpendicular to the first processing mechanism 100 .

[0113] It can be understood that since the first processing mechanism 100, the second processing mechanism 300 and the third processing mechanism 500 are all used to process the side of the workpiece, the first body 110, the second body 310 and the third body 510 are set to be parallel to each other, and the fourth processing mechanism 700 is used to process the end face of the fourth workpiece. The fourth body 710 is perpendicular to the first body 110, so that the length direction of the first workpiece, the second workpiece, the third workpiece and the fourth workpiece can be kept consistent during processing. The first transmission mechanism 200, the second transmission mechanism 400 and the third transmission mechanism 600 do not need to rotate the workpiece to complete the transportation, thereby reducing the time for the workpiece to be transferred between the processing mechanisms, and further improving the processing efficiency of the cathode carbon block.

[0114] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, the carbon block processing unit provided in the embodiment of the present application also includes a loading mechanism 800 and a storage mechanism 900; the loading mechanism 800 includes a loading component 810, a second centering component 820, a first conveyor roller 830 and a first transport component 840; the storage mechanism 900 is used to place the first workpiece to be processed; the first transport component 840 is configured to transport the first workpiece in the storage mechanism 900 to the first conveyor roller 830; the loading component 810 is connected to the first conveyor roller 830, and the first conveyor roller 830 is configured to transport the first workpiece to the loading component 810, so that the loading component 810 moves the first workpiece to the first workbench 120; the second centering component 820 is arranged on the side of the first fuselage 110, and the second centering component 820 is used to adjust the position of the first workpiece.

[0115] In a specific implementation, the carbon block processing unit is further provided with a loading mechanism 800 and a storage mechanism 900 to provide the first workpiece for processing to the first processing mechanism 100. The storage mechanism 900 is used to store a large number of first workpieces for use. The first transport component 840 of the loading mechanism 800 is not limited in its specific structure in the embodiment of the present application. It only needs to be able to transport the first workpiece to the first conveyor roller 830. For example, since in actual production and processing, the storage mechanism 900 and the first processing mechanism 100 may not be on the same layer, that is, not on the same horizontal plane, the first transport component 840 can be set as a lifting device to transport the first processing mechanism 100 in the loading mechanism 900 to the first conveyor roller 830 on the same plane as the first processing mechanism 100 through the lifting device.

[0116] Afterwards, the first conveyor roller 830 conveys the first workpiece to the loading assembly 810. The loading assembly 810 can be configured to have a lifting device, which lifts the first workpiece on the first conveyor roller 830 and places it on the first workbench 120. The specific structure of the loading assembly 810 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application, and it is sufficient to be able to transport the first workpiece to the first workbench 120.

[0117] Furthermore, the position of the first workpiece may deviate slightly when the loading assembly 810 places it on the first worktable 120. To ensure that both opposing sides of the first workpiece are in full contact with the first smoothing assembly 130 and the grinding assembly, the second centering assembly 820 must adjust the position of the first workpiece after it is placed on the first worktable 120. Therefore, after the second centering assembly 820 has centered the first workpiece, the first clamping assembly then clamps the first workpiece for subsequent smoothing and grinding. Among them, the second centering component 820 can be set to the same structure as the first centering component 330, for example, a set of retractable clamping plates, the clamping plates are kept parallel to the first fuselage 110, after the first workpiece is placed on the first workbench 120, the clamping plates extend to clamp the first workpiece from the side, so that the first workpiece is centered and the angle of the first workpiece is adjusted. After the centering positioning is completed, the clamping plates are retracted so that the first clamping component clamps the first workpiece without hindering the movement of the first workbench 120. The specific structure of the second centering component 820 is not limited in the embodiment of this application, and it is sufficient to complete the centering positioning of the first workpiece.

[0118] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the storage mechanism 900 of the embodiment of the present application includes a second conveyor roller 910, a second transport component 920, a third transport component 930, a storage table 940 and a receiving table 950; the receiving table 950 is used to store the first workpiece; the second conveyor roller 910 is connected to the storage table 940; the second transport component 920 is configured to transport the first workpiece from the receiving table 950 to the storage table 940, and place the first workpiece at intervals; the third transport component 930 is configured to transport the first workpiece from the storage table 940 to the second conveyor roller 910; the second conveyor roller 910 is configured to transport the first workpiece to the first transport component 840.

[0119] In some embodiments, the overhead crane hangs the first workpiece on the receiving platform 950, which is used to stack the first workpiece in large quantities. The second transport component 920 moves the first workpiece from the receiving platform 950 to the storage platform 940, and places the first workpiece according to a preset interval and direction. After processing begins, the third transport component 930 grabs the first workpiece and places it on the second conveyor roller 910.

[0120] Among them, the second transport component 920 and the third transport component 930 can both be set as a transport cart with a grabbing device. The second transport component 920 and the third transport component 930 can also be the same transport cart to save costs. The specific structure of the second transport component 920 and the third transport component 930 is not limited in the embodiment of this application, and it is sufficient to complete the transportation of the first workpiece.

[0121] In addition, the number of storage mechanisms 900 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. In order to provide sufficient first workpieces for processing, there can be multiple storage mechanisms 900. Multiple storage mechanisms 900 can be connected to the same second conveyor roller 910, and each first workpiece is transported to the first transport component 840 via the second conveyor roller 910.

[0122] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the embodiment of the present application also includes a unloading mechanism 1000; the unloading mechanism 1000 includes a unloading component 1010, a fourth transport component 1020, a weighing component 1030, a flipping component 1040, a fifth transport component 1050 and an elevator 1060; the unloading component 1010 is used to move the carbon block 1 from the fourth workbench 720 to the fourth transport component 1020; the fourth transport component 1020 is used to transport the carbon block 1 to the weighing component 1030; the weighing component 1030 is used to weigh the mass of the carbon block 1 and transport the carbon block 1 to the flipping component 1040; the flipping component 1040 is used to flip the carbon block 1 and place the carbon block 1 on the fifth transport component 1050; the fifth transport component 1050 is used to transport the carbon block 1 to the elevator 1060; the elevator 1060 is used to transport the carbon block 1 to a preset point.

[0123] In the present application, a discharge mechanism 1000 connected to the fourth processing mechanism 700 is provided. The specific structures of the discharge assembly 1010, the fourth transport assembly 1020, the weighing assembly 1030, the flip assembly 1040, and the fifth transport assembly 1050 are not limited in this application. For example, the discharge assembly 1010 in the discharge mechanism 1000 can be a discharge vehicle, and the processed carbon block 1 is placed on the fourth transport assembly 1020 by the discharge vehicle. The fourth transport assembly 1020 can be a crawler, a conveyor vehicle, etc. The carbon block 1 is placed on the weighing component 1030 for weighing by the fourth transport component 1020 to determine whether the processed carbon block 1 meets the standard brick for cathode carbon blocks. The weighing component 1030 can be a movable weighing trolley. After weighing, the weighing trolley places the carbon block 1 on the flipping component 1040. The flipping component 1040 flips the carbon block 1 to an angle that is convenient for storage. For example, the side with the groove 11 can be facing upwards so that the cathode carbon block can be used directly without flipping. After the flipping component 1040 completes the flipping, it is transported to the elevator 1060 by the fifth transport component 1050. The fifth transport component 1050 can be a translation device such as a translation trolley or a crawler. Finally, since the storage place of the finished carbon block 1 is usually not on the same plane as the processing mechanism, the elevator 1060 transports the carbon block 1 to a preset point for storage, and it can be taken away for use by a conveyor vehicle or other device.

[0124] The unloading mechanism 1000 is provided to perform the unloading, transportation and storage work after the carbon block 1 is processed, and forms a complete carbon block processing unit with other mechanisms, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the entire carbon block 1 processing process.

[0125] In summary, the overall processing technology of the carbon block processing unit provided in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: in the first step, the overhead crane stores the first workpiece in the storage mechanism 900 for use; in the second step, the loading mechanism 800 places the first workpiece in the storage mechanism 900 in the first processing mechanism 100, and adjusts the position of the first workpiece for processing; in the third step, the first processing mechanism 100 smoothes and grinds two opposite sides of the first workpiece to obtain a second workpiece; in the fourth step, the first transmission mechanism 200 flips the second workpiece and transports it to the second processing mechanism 300; in the fifth step, the second processing mechanism 300 polishes the two unprocessed opposite sides of the second workpiece. The third workpiece is subjected to a sliding and scratching treatment by the second conveying mechanism 400 to obtain a third workpiece; in the sixth step, the third workpiece is transported to the third processing mechanism 500 by the second conveying mechanism 400; in the seventh step, the third processing mechanism 500 grooves one of the sides of the third workpiece without scratches to obtain a fourth workpiece; in the eighth step, the third conveying mechanism 600 turns the fourth workpiece over for dust removal, and transports the third workpiece to the fourth processing mechanism 700; in the ninth step, the fourth processing mechanism 700 saws and scratches the two opposite end faces of the fourth workpiece to obtain a final finished carbon block 1; in the tenth step, the unloading mechanism 1000 weighs the obtained carbon block 1 and transports it to a designated place for storage for use.

[0126] Therefore, when the carbon block 1 is processed by the carbon block processing unit of the present application, the previous step can be carried out simultaneously when the next step is carried out. For example, when the fifth step is carried out, that is, the second workpiece is processed by the second processing mechanism 300, the first processing mechanism 100 can synchronously process the next first workpiece. Therefore, the steps are closely connected, and the average processing cycle of each carbon block 1 during batch processing of carbon blocks 1 can be shortened, thereby improving the batch processing efficiency of carbon blocks 1.

[0127] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to a fixed connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or an interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on specific circumstances.

[0128] In the embodiments of the present application, any device or element referred to or implied must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.

[0129] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and so on (if any) in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein, for example, can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0130] In addition, the terms "comprises" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus that includes a series of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, product or apparatus.

[0131] It will be understood that the various numerical numbers involved in the embodiments of the present application are merely distinctions for the convenience of description and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.

[0132] It can be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0133] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present application that follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered as exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are indicated by the following claims.

[0134] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the exact structure described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A carbon block processing unit, characterized in that: It includes a first processing mechanism, a first transmission mechanism, a second processing mechanism, a second transmission mechanism and a third processing mechanism which are arranged in sequence; The first processing mechanism is used to smooth two opposite side surfaces of the first workpiece to obtain a second workpiece; The first transmission mechanism is used to flip the second workpiece and transport the second workpiece to the second processing mechanism; The second processing mechanism is used to smooth and scratch the unprocessed two opposite sides of the second workpiece to obtain a third workpiece; The second transmission mechanism is used to transport the third workpiece to the third processing mechanism; The third processing mechanism is used to perform a groove process on one of the two opposite side surfaces of the third workpiece to obtain a fourth workpiece.

2. The carbon block processing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first processing mechanism includes a first body, a first workbench, a first clamping assembly and at least two first smoothing assemblies; The first workbench is slidably connected to the first body, the first clamping assembly is connected to the first workbench, and the first clamping assembly is used to clamp the first workpiece; The first smooth components are arranged on both sides of the first fuselage; The first workbench is configured to drive the first workpiece to slide relative to the first body, so that the first smoothing component performs smoothing on the two opposite side surfaces of the first workpiece.

3. The carbon block processing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second processing mechanism includes a second body, a second workbench, a second clamping assembly, a first centering assembly, at least two second smoothing assemblies and at least two first scratching assemblies; The second workbench is slidably connected to the second body, the first centering assembly is connected to the second body, the second clamping assembly is connected to the second workbench, and the second clamping assembly is used to clamp the second workpiece; The first centering device is used to adjust the position of the second workpiece on the second workbench; The second smoothing component and the first scratching component are both arranged on both sides of the second body; The second workbench is configured to drive the second workpiece to slide relative to the second body, so that the second smoothing assembly and the first scratching assembly smooth and scratch the two opposite unprocessed sides of the second workpiece.

4. The carbon block processing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third processing mechanism includes a third body, a third workbench, a third clamping assembly and a groove processing assembly; The third workbench is slidably connected to the third body, the third clamping assembly is connected to the third workbench, and the third clamping assembly is used to clamp the third workpiece; The groove processing assembly is located above the third workbench; The third workbench is configured to drive the third workpiece to slide relative to the third body, so that the groove processing assembly performs groove processing on a side of the third workpiece facing away from the third workbench.

5. The carbon block processing unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Also includes a third transmission mechanism and a fourth processing mechanism; The third transmission mechanism is used to flip the fourth workpiece and transport the fourth workpiece to the fourth processing mechanism; The fourth processing mechanism is used to saw and scratch the two opposite end faces of the fourth workpiece to obtain a carbon block.

6. The carbon block processing unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fourth processing mechanism includes a fourth body, a fourth workbench, a fourth clamping assembly, a sawing assembly and a second scoring assembly; The fourth workbench is slidably connected to the fourth body, the fourth clamping assembly is connected to the fourth workbench, and the fourth clamping assembly is used to clamp the fourth workpiece; The sawing assembly and the second scoring assembly are both arranged on both sides of the fourth fuselage; The sawing assembly is configured to move along the length direction of the fourth body toward the fourth workbench to saw two opposite end surfaces of the fourth workpiece; The fourth workbench is configured to drive the fourth workpiece to slide relative to the fourth body, so that the second scratching assembly performs a scratching process on two opposite end surfaces of the fourth workpiece.

7. The carbon block processing unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first processing mechanism, the second processing mechanism and the third processing mechanism are parallel to each other; The fourth processing mechanism and the first processing mechanism are perpendicular to each other.

8. The carbon block processing unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding mechanism and a storage mechanism; The feeding mechanism includes a feeding assembly, a second centering assembly, a first conveying roller and a first transport assembly; The storage mechanism is used to place the first workpiece to be processed; The first transport assembly is configured to transport the first workpiece in the storage mechanism to the first conveyor roller; The loading assembly is connected to the first conveyor roller, and the first conveyor roller is configured to transport the first workpiece to the loading assembly, so that the loading assembly transports the first workpiece to the first workbench; The second centering component is arranged on the side of the first body, and the second centering component is used to adjust the position of the first workpiece.

9. The carbon block processing unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material storage mechanism includes a second conveying roller, a second transport component, a third transport component, a material storage platform and a material receiving platform; The receiving platform is used to store the first workpiece; The second conveying roller is connected to the storage platform; The second transport assembly is configured to transport the first workpieces from the receiving platform to the storage platform, and to place the first workpieces at intervals; The third transport assembly is configured to transport the first workpiece from the storage platform to the second conveyor roller; The second conveyor roller is configured to transport the first workpiece to the first transport assembly.

10. The carbon block processing unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes a discharge mechanism; The unloading mechanism includes an unloading assembly, a fourth transport assembly, a weighing assembly, a flip assembly, a fifth transport assembly and an elevator; The unloading assembly is used to transport the carbon blocks from the fourth workbench to the fourth transport assembly; The fourth transport component is used to transport the carbon block to the weighing component; The weighing assembly is used to weigh the mass of the carbon block and transport the carbon block to the turning assembly; The turning assembly is used to turn over the carbon block and place the carbon block on the fifth transport assembly; The fifth transport component is used to transport the carbon blocks to the elevator; The elevator is used to transport the carbon blocks to a preset point.

Images