Hot melt adhesive production and processing device and processing method
The combination of a screw extruder, a cooling mechanism, a traction mechanism, and a cutting mechanism solves the problems of uneven cooling and bending deformation of the hot melt adhesive, achieves uniform cooling and vertical discharging and molding of the hot melt adhesive, and improves product quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511053378.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-30
AI Technical Summary
In traditional hot melt adhesive production and processing equipment, the hot melt adhesive sticks cool unevenly and are easily bent and deformed, resulting in poor mechanical properties and appearance quality, and affecting the utilization of packaging space.
The combination of a screw extruder, a cooling mechanism, a traction mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a conveyor belt is used. Through circulating cooling water and air cooling technology, uniform cooling and vertical discharge molding of the hot melt adhesive are achieved, avoiding local uneven cooling and bending deformation.
It improves the cooling efficiency and mechanical properties of hot melt adhesive, reduces the probability of deformation, and improves product quality and packaging efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120552334B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hot melt adhesive production, and in particular to a hot melt adhesive production and processing device and a processing method. Background Art
[0002] Hot melt adhesive is a polymer material widely used in packaging, bonding, sealing and other fields. Its production and processing process has a vital impact on product quality and performance. In the production and processing of hot melt adhesive, the cooling and molding of hot melt adhesive sticks is particularly critical. However, traditional hot melt adhesive production and processing equipment usually uses a tilted water injection method to cool the hot melt adhesive sticks. That is, after the hot melt adhesive sticks are extruded, they are tilted into the cooling pool for cooling. This tilted water injection cooling method has obvious drawbacks:
[0003] Uneven cooling: When the hot melt glue stick tilts into the cooling pool, its contact area with the cooling water is uneven, resulting in inconsistent cooling rates and prone to localized over- or under-cooling. This uneven cooling phenomenon can cause stress differences within the hot melt glue stick, which in turn affects its mechanical properties and appearance quality.
[0004] Prone to bending and deformation: Because hot-melt adhesive sticks are still hot after extrusion, they are physically soft. As they tilt into the cooling pool, the hot-melt adhesive sticks are subject to the combined forces of gravity and water flow, causing them to bend to one side. This deformation not only affects the appearance of the hot-melt adhesive stick but can also result in dimensional inaccuracies that do not meet requirements, affecting subsequent use.
[0005] Moreover, due to the problems of uneven cooling and easy deformation, the bent hot melt glue sticks cannot be arranged tightly during packaging, resulting in a significant reduction in packaging space utilization.
[0006] Therefore, the prior art lacks a production and processing device and method that can effectively solve the problems of uneven cooling and bending deformation caused by the hot melt glue stick tilted into the water. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a hot melt adhesive production and processing device and method, which solves the problem of uneven cooling and easy bending and deformation of the existing hot melt adhesive during production as mentioned in the background art.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a hot melt adhesive production and processing device and processing method, comprising:
[0009] Controller, used to control the entire device;
[0010] Screw extruder, used to extrude hot melt adhesive;
[0011] Also includes:
[0012] A cooling mechanism is located at the bottom of the screw extruder and is filled with cooling water for cooling the hot melt adhesive discharged from the screw extruder;
[0013] A traction mechanism, installed inside the cooling mechanism, for traction of the hot melt adhesive;
[0014] A cutting mechanism, located below the traction mechanism, is used to cooperate with the traction mechanism to cut off the hot melt glue stick;
[0015] A conveyor belt is installed at the bottom of the cooling mechanism and is used to output the hot melt glue sticks;
[0016] The collecting trough is installed at one end of the cooling mechanism and is used to collect the hot melt glue sticks output by the conveyor belt.
[0017] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a circulation assembly and a cooling assembly. The cooling assembly is installed within the circulation assembly. The circulation assembly is used to circulate cooling water, and the cooling assembly is used to cooperate with the circulation assembly to cool the hot melt adhesive. The synergistic effect of the circulation assembly and the cooling assembly achieves efficient circulation of cooling water and uniform cooling of the hot melt adhesive. The circulation assembly utilizes components such as a water pump, radiator, and nozzle to circulate cooling water within the cooling tank, ensuring that the cooling water remains at a low temperature and preventing the cooling effect from being affected by rising water temperature.
[0018] Preferably, the circulation assembly includes a cooling trough with a partition welded inside. The partition is used to divide the interior of the cooling trough into two upper and lower chambers. A water inlet is provided at the bottom of one end of the partition, which is connected to the input of a water pump. The water pump is mounted on the top of the partition. The output of the water pump is connected to a radiator via a connecting pipe. The radiator is fixed to the top of the cooling trough. A fan is installed on one side of the radiator, and the radiator is connected to a nozzle via a water outlet pipe. The partition design inside the cooling trough divides the cooling trough into two upper and lower chambers, achieving stratified recycling of cooling water. Cooling water from the bottom is pumped out by the water pump, cooled by the radiator, and then sprayed into the upper chamber through the nozzle, forming an efficient cooling water circulation system. This design not only ensures that the cooling water can maintain a low temperature, preventing the cooling effect from decreasing due to rising water temperature, but also further enhances the cooling effect through the cooperation of the radiator and fan. In addition, the water circulation accelerates the heat exchange efficiency of the hot melt adhesive stick, enhancing the third cooling effect of the hot melt adhesive stick.
[0019] Preferably, the cooling component includes a telescopic tube, and three telescopic tubes are provided. The bottom ends of the three telescopic tubes are connected to the partition, the top ends of the telescopic tubes are connected to the connecting plate, the outer side of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the limit rod, the bottom end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the partition, and the top end of the limit rod is provided with a protruding structure, connecting arms are installed on both sides of the connecting plate, and the top ends of the connecting arms are connected to the floating plate by bolts, and the inside of the floating plate is filled with foam; the foam filled in the floating plate can adaptively adjust the height of the telescopic tube according to the liquid level, ensuring that the top end of the telescopic tube maintains a certain distance from the liquid level, so that the hot melt adhesive can be cooled for a second time after air cooling, avoiding direct entry into the telescopic tube for rapid cooling, and at the same time ensuring that water can still enter the telescopic tube for circulation when the liquid level drops.
[0020] Preferably, one end of the partition is in an inclined structure, and a filter plate is provided on the top of one end of the partition. Both sides of the filter plate are connected to the cooling trough by bolts. There are multiple filter plates, and the filter plates are distributed at equal intervals. The multiple filter plates distributed at equal intervals on the top of the partition can effectively filter impurities and particles in the cooling water and prevent these impurities from entering the cooling water circulation system.
[0021] Preferably, the traction mechanism includes a drive motor, which is mounted on the outside of the cooling trough via bolts, and the output end of the drive motor is key-connected to a transmission wheel. Two transmission wheels are provided, and the two transmission wheels are connected to each other via a connecting shaft. The transmission wheel is connected to a traction shaft via a transmission belt. One end of the traction shaft is rotatably connected to a positioning shaft, and a clamping shaft is provided on one side of the traction shaft. Through the coordinated action of the drive motor, transmission wheel, connecting shaft, transmission belt, and traction shaft, stable traction of the hot melt adhesive is achieved. The drive motor provides power, which drives the traction shaft to rotate through the transmission of the transmission wheel and connecting shaft, and the connection of the transmission belt, thereby clamping and traction of the hot melt adhesive via the clamping shaft. This ensures that the hot melt adhesive can move smoothly downward after cooling and forming.
[0022] Preferably, the clamping shaft is a three-section structure, and each section is rotatably connected to each other, a fixing rod is inserted into the two ends of the clamping shaft, one end of the fixing rod is connected to the cooling groove, and a connecting nut is installed at one end of the cooling groove, a connecting nut is provided on one side of the clamping shaft, and the connecting nut is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod, and a first spring is also sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod, and an adjusting nut is provided at one end of the first spring, and the adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod; the setting of the first spring can provide an elastic clamping force for the clamping shaft to avoid the hot melt glue stick being broken or deformed due to excessive clamping force, and at the same time, the elastic force of the spring can be flexibly adjusted by adjusting the nut to adapt to hot melt glue sticks of different specifications and hardness, further improving the versatility and adaptability of the equipment, and the components in the cooling water of this equipment have been waterproofed.
[0023] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a cylinder, a telescopic block is mounted on the outside of the telescopic end of the cylinder, a blade is mounted on one side of the telescopic block, and the telescopic block is connected to the slider via a slide rod, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cooling groove, a second spring is arranged between the slider and the telescopic block, and a top block is arranged on one side of the second spring, the cylinder is mounted on the top of the lifting plate, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the guide rod, the guide rod is welded to the inside of the cooling groove, and the bottom of the lifting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is embedded in the bottom of the cooling groove, and a third spring is mounted on the outside of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder; the cutting mechanism achieves precise cutting of the hot melt adhesive through the coordinated action of the cylinder, telescopic block, blade, slider, second spring, lifting plate, hydraulic cylinder and third spring. The cylinder pushes the telescopic block to drive the blade to perform the cutting action, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate to move downward synchronously, so that the blade can cut synchronously with the movement of the hot melt adhesive, avoiding the interference of the blade with the hot melt adhesive during the cutting process, thereby effectively preventing the hot melt adhesive from bending and deforming during cutting.
[0024] Preferably, the steps are as follows:
[0025] Hot melt adhesive extrusion: The hot melt adhesive is extruded downwards through a screw extruder;
[0026] Cooling process: The fan on one side of the radiator is used to air-cool the extruded hot melt adhesive. The hot melt adhesive enters the cooling water in the cooling tank for secondary cooling and shaping. The hot melt adhesive enters the telescopic tube and is cooled a third time through the cooling water circulation system. After being cooled by the radiator under the action of the water pump, the cooling water is ejected from the nozzle and flows through the telescopic tube to quickly exchange heat and cool the hot melt adhesive.
[0027] Traction molding: The cooled and formed hot melt adhesive is pulled by the traction mechanism. The traction mechanism drives the transmission wheel to rotate through the driving motor, and then drives the traction shaft to rotate. The traction shaft and the clamping shaft cooperate to pull the hot melt adhesive. The clamping shaft elastically clamps the hot melt adhesive through the first spring to prevent the hot melt adhesive from being broken due to excessive clamping force.
[0028] Cutting and segmenting: After the hot melt adhesive is pulled by the traction mechanism, it passes through the inside of the cutting mechanism. The cylinder pushes the telescopic block to drive the blade to cut the hot melt adhesive. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate to move downward synchronously, so that the cylinder and the blade move downward synchronously with the hot melt adhesive. After cutting, the cylinder and the hydraulic cylinder quickly reset and continue the next cutting action;
[0029] Transport and collection: After being cut and segmented, the hot melt adhesive is transported to the collection tank via a conveyor belt for collection.
[0030] The present invention provides a hot melt adhesive production and processing device and method. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] The hot melt adhesive production and processing device and its processing method extrude the hot melt adhesive downward through a screw extruder, and uses a fan on one side of the radiator for air cooling, while promoting air circulation in the radiator to achieve primary cooling of the hot melt adhesive; the hot melt adhesive then enters the cooling water in the cooling tank for secondary cooling and shaping; finally, the hot melt adhesive enters the interior of the telescopic tube, and the cooling water is driven by a water pump to circulate between the radiator and the nozzle. The water cooled by the radiator flows through the interior of the telescopic tube at high speed, performing a third rapid heat exchange cooling on the hot melt adhesive. The formed hot melt adhesive is evenly segmented by a traction mechanism and a cutting mechanism, and then transported to a collection tank by a conveyor belt. The device adopts a three-stage cooling and molding process, which effectively reduces the probability of deformation of the hot melt adhesive during the cooling process. At the same time, the vertical discharging cooling molding method further reduces the risk of the hot melt adhesive bending and deforming to one side compared to the traditional inclined water entry method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal side structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0038] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the traction mechanism of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the truncation mechanism of the present invention.
[0040] In the figure, 1. controller; 2. screw extruder; 3. cooling mechanism; 301. cooling trough; 302. partition; 303. water inlet; 304. water pump; 305. connecting pipe; 306. radiator; 307. fan; 308. water outlet pipe; 309. nozzle; 310. telescopic pipe; 311. connecting plate; 312. limit rod; 313. connecting arm; 314. floating plate; 315. filter plate; 4. traction mechanism; 401. driving motor; 402. transmission wheel; 403. connecting shaft; 404. Transmission belt; 405. Positioning shaft; 406. Traction shaft; 407. Clamping shaft; 408. Top block; 409. Connecting nut; 410. Fixing rod; 411. First spring; 412. Adjusting nut; 5. Cutting mechanism; 501. Cylinder; 502. Telescopic block; 503. Blade; 504. Slider; 505. Second spring; 506. Sliding rod; 507. Lifting plate; 508. Hydraulic cylinder; 509. Third spring; 510. Guide rod; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Collecting trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] Example 1:
[0043] See also Figure 1-8 The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a hot melt adhesive production and processing device, comprising: a controller 1 for controlling the entire device; a screw extruder 2 for extruding hot melt adhesive; further comprising: a cooling mechanism 3 located at the bottom of the screw extruder 2, the interior of which is filled with cooling water for cooling the hot melt adhesive discharged from the screw extruder 2; a traction mechanism 4 installed inside the cooling mechanism 3 for traction of the hot melt adhesive; a cutting mechanism 5 located below the traction mechanism 4 for cooperating with the traction mechanism 4 to cut off the hot melt adhesive stick; a conveyor belt 6 installed at the bottom of the cooling mechanism 3 for outputting the hot melt adhesive stick; a collecting trough 7 installed at one end of the cooling mechanism 3 for collecting the hot melt adhesive stick output by the conveyor belt 6;
[0044] The hot melt adhesive production and processing device can effectively solve the problems of uneven cooling and easy bending deformation in the existing hot melt adhesive production process by setting the cooling mechanism 3, the traction mechanism 4, the cutting mechanism 5, the conveying belt 6 and the collecting groove 7. The cooling mechanism 3 can uniformly cool the hot melt adhesive, avoiding stress difference and deformation caused by inconsistent local cooling speed. The device adopts the vertical water entry mode, which greatly reduces the probability of hot melt adhesive cooling deformation compared with the traditional inclined water entry, avoids the problem of hot melt adhesive bending to one side due to inclined water entry, and improves the cooling efficiency and product quality, and improves the production efficiency.
[0045] Embodiment 2:
[0046] Please refer to Figure 1-8 The embodiment of the present application provides a technical scheme: a hot melt adhesive production and processing device, the cooling mechanism 3 includes a circulating assembly and a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly is installed inside the circulating assembly, the circulating assembly is used for circulating water, and the cooling assembly is used for cooperating with the circulating assembly to cool the hot melt adhesive; the circulating assembly includes a cooling tank 301, a partition plate 302 is welded inside the cooling tank 301, the partition plate 302 is used to divide the inside of the cooling tank 301 into two cavities, an inlet 303 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the partition plate 302, the inlet 303 is in communication with the input end of a water pump 304, the water pump 304 is installed at the top of the partition plate 302, the output end of the water pump 304 is in communication with a radiator 306 through a connecting pipe 305, the radiator 306 is fixedly installed at the top of the cooling tank 301, a fan 307 is installed on one side of the radiator 306, and the radiator 306 is connected with a spray head 309 through a water outlet pipe 308. The cooling assembly includes three telescopic pipes 310, one end of the bottom of the three telescopic pipes 310 is connected with the partition plate 302, one end of the top of the telescopic pipe 310 is connected with a connecting plate 311, the outer side of the connecting plate 311 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 312, one end of the bottom of the limiting rod 312 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 302, one end of the top of the limiting rod 312 is provided with a protruding structure, connecting arms 313 are installed on both sides of the connecting plate 311, one end of the top of the connecting arm 313 is connected with a floating plate 314 through bolts, and the floating plate 314 is filled with foam; one end of the partition plate 302 is in an inclined structure, a filter plate 315 is arranged at the top of one end of the partition plate 302, the filter plate 315 is connected with the cooling tank 301 through bolts on both sides, a plurality of filter plates 315 are arranged, and the filter plates 315 are distributed at equal intervals;
[0047] When the device of this embodiment is in use, the screw extruder 2 can extrude the hot melt adhesive downward, and then it is cooled by the fan 307 on one side of the radiator 306. The fan 307 on one side of the radiator 306 can promote the air circulation of the radiator 306 while cooling the hot melt adhesive, so that the hot melt adhesive can be cooled once, and then the hot melt adhesive will enter the water in the cooling tank 301, and will be cooled and shaped by the water in the cooling tank 301 for a second time. Finally, the hot melt adhesive will enter the inside of the telescopic tube 310, and under the action of the water pump 304, the water inside the cavity below the partition 302 inside the cooling tank 301 can be output to the top of the partition 302 through the radiator 306 and the nozzle 309, and then the water above the partition 302 can quickly pass through the water pump 304. The inside of the telescopic tube 310 returns to the bottom of the partition 302 for circulation. When the water cooled by the radiator 306 flows through the inside of the telescopic block 502 at a high speed, it can quickly exchange heat with the glue stick inside the telescopic end, thereby performing a third further cooling. The hot melt adhesive that has been formed can be evenly segmented by the traction mechanism 4 and the cut-off mechanism 5, and transported to the collection tank 7 through the conveyor belt 6. The three-stage cooling and molding greatly reduces the probability of cooling and deformation of the hot melt adhesive during molding. At the same time, the hot melt adhesive is vertically discharged and cooled to form, which further reduces the probability of the hot melt adhesive deforming to one side compared to the hot melt adhesive being inclined into the water. The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to the external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer or the like.
[0048] Example 3:
[0049] See also Figure 1-8 The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a hot melt adhesive production and processing device, a traction mechanism 4, including a drive motor 401, the drive motor 401 is installed on the outside of the cooling tank 301 by bolts, and the output end of the drive motor 401 is key-connected with a transmission wheel 402, there are two transmission wheels 402, the two transmission wheels 402 are connected to each other by a connecting shaft 403, the transmission wheels 402 are connected to a traction shaft 406 by a transmission belt 404, one end of the traction shaft 406 is rotatably connected to the positioning shaft 405, and a clamping shaft 40 is provided on one side of the traction shaft 406. 7; The clamping shaft 407 has a three-section structure, and each section is rotatably connected to each other. Fixed rods 410 are inserted into the inside of both ends of the clamping shaft 407. One end of the fixed rod 410 is connected to the cooling groove 301. A connecting nut 409 is installed at one end of the cooling groove 301. A connecting nut 409 is provided on one side of the clamping shaft 407. The connecting nut 409 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 410. A first spring 411 is also sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 410. An adjusting nut 412 is provided on one end of the first spring 411. The adjusting nut 412 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 410.
[0050] The embodiment can drive the transmission wheel 402 to rotate through the driving motor 401, the transmission wheel 402 can drive the connecting shaft 403 to rotate at the same time, and then the two transmission wheels 402 can synchronously rotate, and then the transmission belt 404 drives the traction shaft 406 to rotate, the traction shaft 406 can pull the hot melt adhesive through cooperation with the clamping shaft 407, the clamping shaft 407 can elastically clamp the hot melt adhesive through the first spring 411 arranged on one side of the clamping shaft 407 and pushed by the spring, so that the clamping force is not too large, and the hot melt adhesive is not pulled off when the traction speed is too fast, and then the adjusting nut 412 is rotated, so that the adjusting nut 412 can compress the first spring 411, and the elasticity of the first spring 411 can be adjusted.
[0051] Embodiment 4
[0052] Please refer to Figure 1-8 The embodiment of the application provides a technical scheme: a hot melt adhesive production and processing device, the cutting mechanism 5 comprises a cylinder 501, the outer part of the telescopic end of the cylinder 501 is sleeved with a telescopic block 502, one side of the telescopic block 502 is sleeved with a blade 503, the telescopic block 502 is connected with a sliding block 504 through a sliding rod 506, the sliding block 504 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cooling groove 301, a second spring 505 is arranged between the sliding block 504 and the telescopic block 502, one side of the second spring 505 is provided with a top block 408, the cylinder 501 is installed on the top of a lifting plate 507, the lifting plate 507 is slidably connected with a guide rod 510, the guide rod 510 is welded in the inside of the cooling groove 301, and the bottom of the lifting plate 507 is connected with the telescopic end of a hydraulic cylinder 508, the hydraulic cylinder 508 is embedded in the bottom of the cooling groove 301, and the outer part of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 508 is sleeved with a third spring 509;
[0053] After the hot melt adhesive is pulled by the traction mechanism 4, the hot melt adhesive passes through the inside of the cutting mechanism 5, the telescopic block 502 is pushed by the cylinder 501, the telescopic block 502 can drive the blade 503 to move, and then the blade 503 can cut the hot melt adhesive, at the same time of cutting, the hydraulic cylinder 508 can drive the lifting plate 507 to synchronously move downward, and then the cylinder 501 and the blade 503 can synchronously move downward with the hot melt adhesive, after cutting, the cylinder 501 and the hydraulic cylinder 508 are quickly reset to continue the next cutting, so that the blade 503 does not interfere with the downward movement of the hot melt adhesive to cause the hot melt adhesive to bend when cutting.
[0054] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.
[0055] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A hot melt adhesive production and processing device, comprising: A controller (1) for controlling the entire device; A screw extruder (2) for extruding hot melt adhesive; It is characterized by further comprising: A cooling mechanism (3) is located at the bottom of the screw extruder (2) and is filled with cooling water for cooling the hot melt adhesive discharged from the screw extruder (2). The hot melt adhesive is cooled by vertically entering the water. A traction mechanism (4) is installed inside the cooling mechanism (3) and is used to pull the hot melt adhesive; A cutting mechanism (5) is located below the traction mechanism (4) and is used to cooperate with the traction mechanism (4) to cut off the hot melt glue stick; A conveyor belt (6) is installed at the bottom of the cooling mechanism (3) and is used for outputting hot melt glue sticks; A collecting trough (7) is installed at one end of the cooling mechanism (3) and is used to collect the hot melt adhesive sticks output by the conveyor belt (6); The cooling mechanism (3) comprises a circulation component and a cooling component, wherein the cooling component is installed inside the circulation component, the circulation component is used to circulate cooling water, and the cooling component is used to cooperate with the circulation component to cool the hot melt adhesive; The circulation component includes a cooling trough (301), a partition (302) is welded inside the cooling trough (301), and the partition (302) is used to separate the interior of the cooling trough (301) into two upper and lower cavities. A water inlet (303) is provided at the bottom of one end of the partition (302), and the water inlet (303) is communicated with the input end of a water pump (304). The water pump (304) is installed on the top of the partition (302). The output end of the water pump (304) is communicated with a radiator (306) through a connecting pipe (305). The radiator (306) is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling trough (301). A fan (307) is installed on one side of the radiator (306). The radiator (306) is connected to a nozzle (309) through a water outlet pipe (308); The cooling assembly includes a telescopic tube (310), wherein three telescopic tubes (310) are provided, wherein the bottom ends of the three telescopic tubes (310) are connected to the partition (302), the top ends of the telescopic tubes (310) are connected to the connecting plate (311), the outer side of the connecting plate (311) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (312), the bottom end of the limiting rod (312) is fixedly connected to the partition (302), the top end of the limiting rod (312) is provided with a protruding structure, connecting arms (313) are installed on both sides of the connecting plate (311), the top ends of the connecting arms (313) are connected to the floating plate (314) by bolts, and the inside of the floating plate (314) is filled with foam.
2. The hot melt adhesive production and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the partition (302) is in an inclined structure. A filter plate (315) is provided on the top of one end of the partition (302). Both sides of the filter plate (315) are connected to the cooling trough (301) via bolts. A plurality of filter plates (315) are provided, and the filter plates (315) are distributed at equal intervals.
3. The hot melt adhesive production and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (4) includes a drive motor (401), the drive motor (401) is installed on the outside of the cooling groove (301) by bolts, and the output end of the drive motor (401) is key-connected to the transmission wheel (402), two transmission wheels (402) are provided, and the two transmission wheels (402) are connected to each other by a connecting shaft (403), and the transmission wheel (402) is connected to the traction shaft (406) by a transmission belt (404), one end of the traction shaft (406) is rotatably connected to the positioning shaft (405), and a clamping shaft (407) is provided on one side of the traction shaft (406).
4. The hot melt adhesive production and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping shaft (407) is a three-section structure, and each section is rotatably connected to each other. Fixed rods (410) are inserted into the two ends of the clamping shaft (407). One end of the fixed rod (410) is connected to the cooling groove (301). A connecting nut (409) is installed at one end of the cooling groove (301). A connecting nut (409) is provided on one side of the clamping shaft (407). The connecting nut (409) is mounted on the outside of the fixed rod (410). The outside of the fixed rod (410) is also mounted with a first spring (411). One end of the first spring (411) is provided with an adjusting nut (412). The adjusting nut (412) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (410).
5. The hot melt adhesive production and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (5) includes a cylinder (501), a telescopic block (502) is mounted on the outside of the telescopic end of the cylinder (501), a blade (503) is mounted on one side of the telescopic block (502), and the telescopic block (502) is connected to a slider (504) via a slide rod (506), the slider (504) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cooling groove (301), and a second spring (505) is provided between the slider (504) and the telescopic block (502), and the second spring (503) is provided on the side of the telescopic block (502). 5) A top block (408) is provided on one side, the cylinder (501) is installed on the top of the lifting plate (507), the lifting plate (507) is slidably connected to the guide rod (510), the guide rod (510) is welded to the inside of the cooling groove (301), and the bottom of the lifting plate (507) is connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (508), the hydraulic cylinder (508) is embedded in the bottom of the cooling groove (301), and the third spring (509) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (508).
6. A hot melt adhesive production and processing method, which uses the hot melt adhesive production and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: Hot melt adhesive extrusion: The hot melt adhesive is extruded downwards through a screw extruder (2); Cooling treatment: The extruded hot melt adhesive is cooled by air using a fan (307) on one side of the radiator (306); the hot melt adhesive enters the cooling water in the cooling tank (301) for secondary cooling and shaping; the hot melt adhesive enters the interior of the telescopic tube (310) and is cooled a third time through the cooling water circulation system; Traction molding: the hot melt adhesive that has been cooled and molded is pulled through a traction mechanism (4); Cutting and segmenting: After the hot melt adhesive is pulled by the pulling mechanism (4), it passes through the interior of the cutting mechanism (5), and the cylinder (501) pushes the telescopic block (502) to drive the blade (503) to cut the hot melt adhesive; Transport and collection: After being cut and segmented, the hot melt adhesive is transported to the collection tank (7) via the conveyor belt (6) for collection.
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