A purification and treatment device for treating river water pollution

By designing a stirring and cleaning mechanism for the purification treatment device, the problems of impurity sedimentation and equipment corrosion in the purification treatment device were solved, achieving efficient sewage purification and stable equipment operation, and extending the service life.

CN120553939BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30DONGGUAN JIMU AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511011908.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing purification devices are prone to causing impurities to settle at the bottom of the equipment during the river water purification process, increasing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning. In addition, the equipment is susceptible to corrosion and has a short service life.

Method used

A purification device was designed, including a purification shell, a stirring device, a cleaning device, and a processing mechanism. The device uses a motor to drive the central shaft to rotate for stirring, and combines an arc plate and a scraper to clean impurities. A buffer mechanism is used to reduce mechanical wear, and a filter element is set to perform multiple filtrations to extend the service life of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

This process achieves uniform mixing of reagents and pollutants, improves chemical reaction efficiency, reduces equipment scaling and corrosion, extends equipment lifespan, and enhances wastewater purification efficiency and equipment stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention discloses a purification treatment device for treating river water pollution. The invention relates to the field of purification technology and includes a purification device. This purification treatment device for treating river water pollution, through its design, allows wastewater to enter from the top of the purification shell, while simultaneously injecting a chemical agent from the top of the shell. This allows the chemical agent and wastewater to mix inside the purification shell, thereby settling floating impurities and particles, facilitating subsequent purification treatment. A motor controls the rotation of a central shaft, which drives a stirring device to agitate the wastewater and chemical agent, accelerating the contact between the chemical agent and pollutants, enhancing chemical reaction efficiency, expanding the reaction area, and shortening the reaction time. A first valve body controls the liquid flow rate to meet different operational needs, increasing equipment operating time and providing sedimentation time for impurities. When the equipment stops, impurity particles are discharged from the discharge valve, reducing the corrosive effect of pollutants on the equipment and thus maintaining continuous operation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of purification technology, in particular to a purification treatment device for treating river water pollution. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, the problem of river water pollution is becoming more and more serious, so the relevant departments take corresponding measures to control the problem of water pollution. When treating river water pollution, a corresponding river water pollution purification and cleaning device is needed to carry out preliminary filtration and purification, which can effectively reduce the degree of water pollution. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the problem of river water pollution is becoming increasingly serious, and the pollutants mainly include organic matter, heavy metals, suspended solids, nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients, etc. The purification treatment device for treating river water pollution must have the characteristics of efficient removal of various pollutants, adaptation to river water flow characteristics, easy installation and maintenance, etc. to realize the improvement of river water quality and ecological restoration.

[0003] The existing purification treatment device is prone to cause impurities to deposit at the bottom of the equipment during the purification treatment of river water, increasing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning. Therefore, a new design is made for this situation. SUMMARY

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a purification treatment device for treating river water pollution, comprising a purification device, a cleaning device fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purification device, and a treatment mechanism fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the purification device.

[0005] The purification device includes a purification shell, sewage enters from the top of the purification shell, and a medicament is injected from the top of the purification shell, so that the medicament and the sewage are mixed in the purification shell, the floating impurities and particles are precipitated, and subsequent purification treatment is facilitated. The top of the purification shell is fixedly connected with a receiving plate, the outer side of the receiving plate is rotatably connected with a central rotating shaft, the top of the central rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a motor, the central rotating shaft is rotated by the motor, the central rotating shaft drives the stirring device to stir the sewage and the medicament, accelerates the contact between the medicament and the pollutants, strengthens the chemical reaction efficiency, expands the reaction area, shortens the reaction time, and disperses the medicament into the sewage in smaller particles. Avoid local high or low concentration, ensure that the medicament molecules fully collide with the pollutants, accelerate the reaction process of neutralization, chelation, precipitation and the like, promote uniform reaction, avoid byproduct generation, if the stirring is insufficient, the local concentration of the medicament is too high, which may cause side reactions such as excessive oxidation of organic matter to generate toxic intermediate products, and uniform mixing can control the reaction on the target path, optimize the physical mixing effect, improve the pollutant removal efficiency, strengthen the formation and growth of flocculation, prevent precipitation and scaling, ensure stable operation of the equipment, prevent deposition of the medicament or the pollutants, reduce the probability of scaling in the equipment, reduce corrosion of the equipment, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment, after the medicament and the pollutants are uniformly mixed, the impurities are precipitated at the bottom of the equipment, the sewage is preliminarily separated and filtered, the outer side of the central rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the stirring device, the bottom of the inner wall of the purification shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning device, and the bottom of the purification shell is fixedly connected with a discharge valve. When the equipment stops, the impurity particles are discharged outward from the discharge valve, the impurity adsorption is reduced, the corrosion of the equipment by the pollutants is reduced, and the equipment is kept in continuous operation. The first valve body is fixedly connected to one side of the purification shell outside the treatment mechanism, the first valve body can control the liquid flow, so as to meet different operation requirements, on the one hand, the equipment operation time is improved, and on the other hand, the impurities are provided with precipitation time. The outer side of the first valve body away from the purification shell is fixedly connected with the outer side of the treatment mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the central rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting plate on the side close to the motor, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the outside of the motor, the rotation of the central rotating shaft is controlled by the motor, the central rotating shaft drives the cleaning device to rub the bottom of the inner wall of the purification shell, so as to scrape the impurities on the bottom of the equipment, strip the impurities on the bottom of the equipment, facilitate the water flow to flush the impurities out of the discharge valve, so as to realize the cleaning operation of the equipment, avoid the scaling of impurities on the bottom of the equipment for a long time, reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, reduce the corrosion of impurities to the equipment, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment, the outside of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod on the side close to the receiving plate, the central rotating shaft is controlled to ascend and descend by the first electric push rod, the top of the cleaning device is inserted during the descending process of the central rotating shaft, when the equipment needs to be cleaned, the top of the receiving plate is fixedly connected with the outside of the first electric push rod away from the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring device comprises a connecting column, the inner wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the outside of the central rotating shaft, and a paddle is fixedly connected to the middle of the outside of the connecting column. The paddle is rotated by the central rotating shaft, so as to achieve the effect of stirring sewage and reagent, thereby accelerating the mixing of materials, improving the operation efficiency of the equipment, enhancing the adsorption effect of the reagent on the impurities in the sewage, improving the purification efficiency of the sewage, stirring the reagent into smaller particles in the sewage, avoiding too high or too low local concentration, ensuring that the reagent molecules collide with pollutants, and accelerating the reaction process of electric neutralization, chelation and precipitation.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting column is fixedly connected with a stirring frame body at both ends of the outside, arc-shaped plates are inserted and connected between the opposite surfaces of the stirring frame body, impurities in the sewage may be wound around the outside of the paddle during the rotation of the paddle, which may affect the operation efficiency of the equipment. The stirring range of the liquid is increased by the rotation of the arc-shaped plate, the stirring efficiency of the liquid is improved, the mixing effect is improved, and the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a cutting block on one side of the outside. The cutting block cuts the impurities in the sewage during the rotation of the arc-shaped plate, so as to reduce the winding of impurities or sundries, keep the smooth rotation of the parts, reduce the probability of equipment failure, and keep the normal operation of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a receiving block, the bottom of the receiving block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the purification shell, the top of the receiving block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism, when the bottom of the central rotating shaft is inserted with the docking mechanism, the buffer mechanism plays a role of shock absorption and buffering, so as to reduce the extrusion pressure, avoid damage to the components caused by excessive insertion pressure, reduce the rigid collision between the components, reduce the mechanical wear between the components, thereby prolonging the service life of the components, the top of the buffer mechanism is fixedly connected with the docking mechanism, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket, when the central rotating shaft rotates, the rotating shaft controls the connecting bracket to drive the scraper to scratch the bottom of the inner wall of the purification shell, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning impurities, stripping the deposited impurities, improving the subsequent liquid flushing cleaning efficiency, secondly, avoiding long-term cleaning of impurities, preventing impurities from caking or scaling, reducing the cleaning difficulty, and avoiding corrosion of impurities to the equipment, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment, one side of the outer side of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected with a scraper.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer shell, a square sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the buffer shell, an external block is slidably connected to the inner side of the square sliding groove, a cylindrical block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the external block, the bottom of the cylindrical block is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft, a first spring is arranged in the buffer shell, when the bottom of the central rotating shaft is clamped to the top of the buffer shell, the buffer shell slides on the outer side of the cylindrical block to press the first spring, thereby playing a role of shock absorption and buffering, reducing the pressure generated by clamping, improving the stability of the equipment, and the external block slides in the inner side of the square sliding groove, thereby playing a role of guiding the sliding of the component, improving the stability of the sliding of the component, and avoiding deviation.

[0011] Preferably, the docking mechanism comprises a docking shell, a spherical block is arranged in the inner side of the docking shell, when the bottom of the central rotating shaft is extruded with the rubber film, the spherical block is distributed in the rubber film according to the shape of the central rotating shaft, thereby improving the coverage effect of the component, secondly, when the spherical blocks are extruded with each other, a certain stability is generated, the component is clamped, the stability of the component is improved, the top of the docking shell is fixedly connected with a rubber film, the outer side of the rubber film is fixedly connected with an external strip, the external strip is arranged on the outer side of the rubber film, thereby increasing the texture of the surface of the component, improving the friction performance of the component, further improving the clamping and fixing effect, and the surface impurities are less when not inserted, thereby avoiding affecting the insertion effect of the component.

[0012] Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a processing shell, the sewage is treated by the purification device and enters the inside of the processing shell, the liquid flow rate is controlled by the second valve body, so as to provide the operation time for the equipment, the second valve body is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing shell away from the purification shell, the second valve body is fixedly connected to the outside of the second shell away from the processing shell, the discharge valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the second shell away from the processing shell, enters the inside of the second shell after the second valve body, so as to achieve re-filtering and adsorption, thereby improving the purification effect of the sewage, finally the water flow is discharged outward from the discharge valve, so as to meet the subsequent operation requirements, the top of the inner wall of the processing shell is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is provided with a filter core inside, the filter core is in contact with the sewage, so as to adsorb the impurities in the sewage and further filter the sewage, thereby reducing the impurities in the sewage, so as to facilitate subsequent treatment, the top of the moving mechanism is slidably connected with a squeezing mechanism, and the moving mechanism is provided with a filter core inside.

[0013] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a cylindrical shell, the cylindrical shell plays a role in blocking the water flow and reducing the corrosion of the components by the water flow, the loading plate is controlled to ascend and descend by the second electric push rod, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the filter core, reduce the subsequent operation difficulty, facilitate the replacement of the components, thereby maintaining the continuous operation of the equipment, the top of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the processing shell, the inner side of the cylindrical shell is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod, the top of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the loading plate, the edge of the outside of the loading plate close to the processing shell is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the opposite surfaces of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a circular block, when the filter core is placed inside the circular block, the circular block bears the components, the filter core squeezes the squeezing mechanism, and the squeezing mechanism squeezes and fixes the filter core, so as to maintain the stability of the components, avoid shaking during operation, and avoid affecting the subsequent operation efficiency of the components.

[0014] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a sliding rod, the outer side of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the outer side of the loading plate, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the outer side of the sliding rod is sleeved with a second spring, the size of the filter core is adjusted, when the top of the filter core supports the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate drives the sliding rod to extrude and contract the second spring, so as to facilitate the placement component, and the second spring supports the extrusion plate, so as to achieve the extrusion effect on the component, so as to fix the component by extrusion, so as to maintain the stability of the component, avoid the offset of the component caused by water flow impact, and thus affect the filtering effect and the subsequent removal and placement efficiency, the edge of the top of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod plays a role in guiding the sliding rod to slide up and down, and the stability of sliding is improved, the outer side of the auxiliary rod is in sliding connection with the outer side of the loading plate, and the side, away from the sliding rod, of the outer side of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a silica gel ball, the silica gel block is made of silica gel material, so as to increase the wear resistance and buffering effect of the component, the component is protected to a certain extent, the wear between components is reduced, and the filtering effect of the filter core is avoided.

[0015] The application provides a purification treatment device for treating river water pollution.

[0016] The purification device for treating river water pollution is characterized in that: the purification device is designed to allow the sewage to enter from the top of the purification shell and the reagent to be injected from the top of the purification shell at the same time, so that the reagent and the sewage are mixed in the purification shell, and the floating impurities and particles are precipitated, so as to facilitate subsequent purification treatment; the motor control center shaft is rotated to drive the stirring device to stir the sewage and the reagent, accelerate the contact between the reagent and the pollutants, strengthen the chemical reaction efficiency, expand the reaction area, shorten the reaction time, disperse the reagent into the sewage in smaller particles through stirring, avoid local high or low concentration, ensure that the reagent molecules fully collide with the pollutants, accelerate the reaction process of electric neutralization, chelation, precipitation and the like, promote uniform reaction, avoid the generation of by-products, and if the stirring is insufficient, local high concentration of the reagent may cause side reactions such as excessive oxidation of organic matter to generate toxic intermediate products, and uniform mixing can control the reaction on the target path, optimize the physical mixing effect, improve the pollutant removal efficiency, strengthen the formation and growth of flocculation, prevent precipitation and scaling, ensure stable operation of the equipment, prevent deposition of the reagent or the pollutants, reduce the probability of scaling in the equipment, reduce corrosion of the equipment, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment, after the reagent and the pollutants are uniformly mixed, the impurities are precipitated at the bottom of the equipment, the sewage is preliminarily separated and filtered, the first valve body can control the liquid flow to meet different operation requirements, on the one hand, the equipment operation time is improved, and on the other hand, the impurities are provided with a precipitation time, when the equipment stops, the impurity particles are discharged from the discharge valve, the impurity adsorption is reduced, the corrosion of the equipment by the pollutants is reduced, thereby maintaining continuous operation of the equipment, the center shaft is lifted and lowered by the first electric push rod, and the top of the cleaning device is inserted in the descending process of the center shaft, when the equipment needs to be cleaned, the center shaft is rotated by the motor, and the cleaning device is driven to rub the bottom of the inner wall of the purification shell, so as to scrape the impurities at the bottom of the equipment, the impurities at the bottom of the equipment are stripped, the impurities are washed out of the discharge valve by water flow, and the cleaning operation of the equipment is realized, the impurities are prevented from scaling at the bottom of the equipment for a long time, the subsequent cleaning difficulty is reduced, the corrosion of the equipment by the impurities is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

[0017] II. The purification treatment device for treating river water pollution is characterized in that the stirring device is designed to rotate the paddle driven by the central rotating shaft, so as to stir the sewage and the reagent, accelerate the mixing of the materials, improve the operation efficiency of the equipment, enhance the adsorption effect of the reagent on the impurities in the sewage, improve the purification efficiency of the sewage, disperse the reagent into the sewage in smaller particles through stirring, avoid excessive or insufficient local concentration, ensure that the reagent molecules collide with the pollutants sufficiently, accelerate the reaction process of electric neutralization, chelation and precipitation, and when the paddle rotates, the impurities in the sewage may be wound around the outer side of the paddle, which may affect the operation effect of the equipment. The arc-shaped plate is designed to increase the stirring range of the liquid and improve the stirring efficiency and mixing effect of the liquid. In addition, the arc-shaped plate rotates to drive the cutting block to cut the impurities in the sewage, so as to reduce the winding of the impurities and keep the parts rotating smoothly, thereby reducing the probability of equipment failure and keeping the equipment running normally.

[0018] III. The purification treatment device for treating river water pollution is characterized in that the cleaning device is designed to reduce the extrusion pressure when the bottom of the central rotating shaft is inserted into the abutting mechanism through the buffer mechanism, so as to avoid damage to the parts caused by excessive insertion pressure, reduce the rigid collision between the parts, reduce the mechanical wear between the parts, thereby prolonging the service life of the parts. When the central rotating shaft rotates, the rotating shaft control connecting bracket drives the scraper to scrape the bottom of the inner wall of the purification shell, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning impurities, stripping the deposited impurities, improving the subsequent liquid flushing and cleaning efficiency, avoiding long-term cleaning of impurities, preventing impurities from caking or scaling, reducing the cleaning difficulty, avoiding corrosion of the equipment caused by impurities, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment.

[0019] IV. The purification treatment device for treating river water pollution is characterized in that the abutting mechanism is designed to distribute the spherical blocks inside the rubber film according to the shape of the central rotating shaft when the bottom of the central rotating shaft is extruded with the rubber film, so as to improve the coverage effect of the parts. When the spherical blocks are extruded with each other, a certain stability is generated, which clamps the parts and improves the stability of the parts. The external strip is arranged outside the rubber film, so as to increase the texture of the surface of the parts, improve the friction performance of the parts, further improve the clamping and fixing effect, and reduce the surface impurities when the parts are not inserted, thereby avoiding affecting the insertion effect of the parts.

[0020] V. The purification treatment device for treating river water pollution is characterized in that the sewage is treated by the purification device and then enters the treatment shell, the liquid flow rate is controlled by the second valve body, the operation time of the equipment is provided, the filter core is arranged in the moving mechanism, the filter core is contacted with the sewage, the impurities in the sewage are adsorbed, the sewage is further filtered, the impurities in the sewage are reduced, the subsequent treatment is facilitated, the sewage enters the second shell after the second valve body, the sewage is filtered and adsorbed again, the purification effect of the sewage is improved, finally, the water flow is discharged from the discharge valve, and the subsequent operation demand is met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is an external structure schematic view of the purification treatment device for treating river water pollution.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the purification treatment device.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the purification device.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the stirring device.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-section structure schematic view of the cleaning device.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-section structure schematic view of the docking mechanism.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a cross-section structure schematic view of the treatment mechanism.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of the moving mechanism.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Purification device; 2. Cleaning device; 3. Processing mechanism; 11. Purification shell; 12. Receiving plate; 13. Central rotating shaft; 14. Motor; 15. Connecting plate; 16. First electric push rod; 17. Discharge valve; 18. First valve body; 19. Stirring device; 191. Connecting column; 192. Blade; 193. Stirring frame; 194. Arc plate; 195. Cutting block; 21. Receiving block; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Buffer mechanism; 24. Docking mechanism; 25. Connecting bracket; 26. Scraper; 231. Columnar block; 232. External connecting block; 233 234. Buffer housing; 235. Square chute; 246. First spring; 247. Docking housing; 248. Gel membrane; 249. External connecting strip; 240. Spherical block; 31. Processing housing; 32. Second valve body; 33. Second housing; 34. Discharge valve; 35. Filter element; 36. Moving mechanism; 37. Extrusion mechanism; 361. Cylindrical housing; 362. Second electric push rod; 363. Loading plate; 364. Connecting rod; 365. Circular block; 371. Sliding rod; 372. Second spring; 373. Auxiliary rod; 374. Extrusion plate; 375. Silicone ball. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] First embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a purification treatment device for treating river water pollution, including a purification device 1, a cleaning device 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purification device 1, and a treatment mechanism 3 fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the purification device 1.

[0032] The purification device 1 comprises a purification shell 11, the top of the purification shell 11 is fixedly connected with a receiving plate 12, the outer side of the receiving plate 12 is rotatably connected with a central rotating shaft 13, the top of the central rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a motor 14, the outer side of the central rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a stirring device 19, the bottom of the inner wall of the purification shell 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning device 2, the bottom of the purification shell 11 is fixedly connected with a discharge valve 17, one side of the purification shell 11 close to the treatment mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a first valve body 18, and the side of the first valve body 18 away from the purification shell 11 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the treatment mechanism 3. The sewage enters from the top of the purification shell 11, and the medicament is injected from the top of the purification shell 11 at the same time, so that the medicament and the sewage are mixed in the purification shell 11, so that the floating impurities and particles are precipitated, thereby facilitating subsequent purification treatment. The motor 14 controls the rotation of the central rotating shaft 13, so that the central rotating shaft 13 drives the stirring device 19 to stir the sewage and the medicament, accelerates the contact between the medicament and the pollutants, strengthens the chemical reaction efficiency, expands the reaction area, shortens the reaction time, and disperses the medicament into the sewage in smaller particles through stirring, avoids local concentration that is too high or too low, ensures that the medicament molecules fully collide with the pollutants, accelerates the reaction process of neutralization, chelation, precipitation and the like, promotes uniform reaction, avoids the generation of by-products, and if the stirring is insufficient, the local concentration of the medicament is too high, which may cause side reactions such as excessive oxidation of organic matter to generate toxic intermediate products, and uniform mixing can control the reaction on the target path, optimize the physical mixing effect, improve the pollutant removal efficiency, strengthen the formation and growth of flocculation, prevent precipitation and scaling, ensure stable operation of the equipment, prevent deposition of the medicament or the pollutants, reduce the probability of scaling in the equipment, reduce corrosion of the equipment, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment, after the medicament and the pollutants are uniformly mixed, the impurities are precipitated at the bottom of the equipment, the sewage is preliminarily separated and filtered, the first valve body 18 can control the liquid flow, thereby meeting different operation requirements, on the one hand, improving the equipment operation time, and on the other hand, providing precipitation time for the impurities, when the equipment stops, the impurity particles are discharged outward from the discharge valve 17, reducing impurity adsorption and reducing corrosion of the equipment by the pollutants, thereby maintaining continuous operation of the equipment.

[0033] The top of the central rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 15 near one side of the motor 14, the top of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the motor 14, the outer side of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 16 near one side of the receiving plate 12, and the outer side of the first electric push rod 16 away from the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the receiving plate 12. The central rotating shaft 13 is controlled to ascend and descend through the first electric push rod 16, and the central rotating shaft 13 is inserted with the top of the cleaning device 2 in the descending process. When the equipment needs to be cleaned, the central rotating shaft 13 is controlled to rotate through the motor 14, and the cleaning device 2 is driven to rub the bottom of the inner wall of the purification shell 11, so as to scrape the impurities on the bottom of the equipment, strip the impurities on the bottom of the equipment, facilitate the water flow to flush the impurities out of the discharge valve 17, and thus realize the cleaning operation of the equipment, avoid the scaling of the impurities on the bottom of the equipment for a long time, reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, reduce the corrosion of the impurities on the equipment, and thus prolong the service life of the equipment.

[0034] The stirring device 19 comprises a connecting column 191, the inner wall of the connecting column 191 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the central rotating shaft 13, and a paddle 192 is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer side of the connecting column 191. The paddle 192 is driven to rotate by the central rotating shaft 13, so as to achieve the effect of stirring sewage and medicaments, thereby accelerating the mixing of materials, improving the operation efficiency of the equipment, enhancing the adsorption effect of the medicaments on the impurities in the sewage, improving the purification efficiency of the sewage, dispersing the medicaments into the sewage in smaller particles through stirring, avoiding too high or too low local concentration, ensuring that the molecules of the medicaments collide with the pollutants sufficiently, and accelerating the reaction process of electric neutralization, chelation and precipitation.

[0035] The outer ends of the connecting column 191 are fixedly connected with stirring frame bodies 193, arc-shaped plates 194 are insertedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the stirring frame bodies 193, and cutting blocks 195 are fixedly connected with one side of the outer side of the arc-shaped plates 194. During the rotation of the paddle 192, the impurities in the sewage may be wound around the outer side of the paddle 192, which may affect the operation efficiency of the equipment. The stirring range of the liquid is increased through the rotation of the arc-shaped plates 194, the stirring efficiency of the liquid is improved, the mixing effect is improved, the impurities are cut through the rotation of the arc-shaped plates 194 and the cutting blocks 195, the winding of the impurities or sundries is reduced, the rotation of the components is smooth, the probability of equipment failure is reduced, and the normal operation of the equipment is maintained.

[0036] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 5 to 6As shown, the cleaning device 2 comprises a receiving block 21, the bottom of the receiving block 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the purification shell 11, the top of the receiving block 21 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 22, the top of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism 23, the top of the buffer mechanism 23 is fixedly connected with a docking mechanism 24, the outer side of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket 25, and one side of the outer side of the connecting bracket 25 is fixedly connected with a scraper 26. When the bottom of the central rotating shaft 13 is inserted with the docking mechanism 24, the buffer mechanism 23 plays a role of shock absorption and buffering, so as to reduce the extrusion pressure, avoid damage to the components caused by excessive insertion pressure, reduce the rigid collision between the components, reduce the mechanical wear between the components, thereby prolonging the service life of the components. When the central rotating shaft 13 rotates, the rotating shaft 22 controls the connecting bracket 25 to drive the scraper 26 to scrape the bottom of the inner wall of the purification shell 11, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning impurities, and the deposited impurities are stripped, the subsequent liquid flushing and cleaning efficiency is improved, and the impurities are prevented from being cleaned for a long time, the impurities are prevented from being agglomerated or scaled, the cleaning difficulty is reduced, and the corrosion of the impurities to the equipment is avoided, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment.

[0037] The buffer mechanism 23 comprises a buffer shell 233, a square sliding groove 234 is formed in the inner side of the buffer shell 233, an external block 232 is slidably connected to the inner side of the square sliding groove 234, a cylindrical block 231 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the external block 232, the bottom of the cylindrical block 231 is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft 22, a first spring 235 is arranged in the buffer shell 233, and the top of the buffer shell 233 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the docking mechanism 24. When the bottom of the central rotating shaft 13 is clamped to the top of the buffer shell 233, the buffer shell 233 slides outside the cylindrical block 231 to extrude the first spring 235, so as to play a role of shock absorption and buffering, slow down the pressure generated by clamping, improve the stability of the equipment, and the external block 232 slides in the inner side of the square sliding groove 234, so as to play a role of guiding the sliding of the component, improve the stability of the sliding of the component, and avoid deviation.

[0038] The docking mechanism 24 comprises a docking shell 241, a spherical block 244 is arranged in the inner side of the docking shell 241, a rubber film 242 is fixedly connected to the top of the docking shell 241, and an external strip 243 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rubber film 242. When the bottom of the central rotating shaft 13 is extruded with the rubber film 242, the spherical blocks 244 are distributed in the rubber film 242 according to the shape of the central rotating shaft 13, so as to improve the coverage effect of the component, and when the spherical blocks 244 are extruded with each other, a certain stability is generated, the component is clamped, the stability of the component is improved, the surface texture of the component is increased by arranging the external strip 243 outside the rubber film 242, the friction performance of the component is improved, the clamping and fixing effect is further improved, and the surface impurities are less when the component is not inserted, so as to avoid affecting the insertion effect of the component.

[0039] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments, and please refer to Figures 7 to 8 As shown, the processing mechanism 3 comprises a processing shell 31, a second valve body 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing shell 31 away from the purification shell 11, a second shell 33 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second valve body 32 away from the processing shell 31, a discharge valve 34 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second shell 33 away from the processing shell 31, a moving mechanism 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing shell 31, an extrusion mechanism 37 is slidingly connected to the top of the moving mechanism 36, and a filter core 35 is arranged in the moving mechanism 36. After the sewage is treated by the purification device 1, it enters the inside of the processing shell 31, and the liquid flow rate is controlled by the second valve body 32 to provide the equipment with operation time. The moving mechanism 36 is provided with a filter core 35, which contacts with the sewage to adsorb impurities in the sewage, further filters the sewage, reduces impurities in the sewage, and facilitates subsequent treatment. After passing through the second valve body 32, it enters the inside of the second shell 33 to achieve re-filtering and adsorption, thereby improving the purification effect of the sewage. Finally, the water flow is discharged outward from the discharge valve 34 to meet the subsequent operation requirements.

[0040] The moving mechanism 36 comprises a cylindrical shell 361, the top of which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing shell 31, a second electric push rod 362 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylindrical shell 361, a loading plate 363 is fixedly connected to the top of the second electric push rod 362, a connecting rod 364 is fixedly connected to the edge of the loading plate 363 near the side of the processing shell 31, a circular block 365 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the connecting rod 364, and the top of the loading plate 363 is slidingly connected to the outer side of the extrusion mechanism 37. When the filter core 35 is placed inside the circular block 365, the circular block 365 bears the parts, the filter core 35 extrudes the extrusion mechanism 37, and the extrusion mechanism 37 extrudes and fixes the filter core 35 to maintain the stability of the parts and avoid shaking during operation, which affects the subsequent operation efficiency of the parts. In addition, the cylindrical shell 361 plays a role in blocking the water flow and reducing the corrosion of the parts by the water flow. The second electric push rod 362 controls the lifting of the loading plate 363 to facilitate the installation and removal of the filter core 35, reduces the difficulty of subsequent operation, facilitates the replacement of the parts, and maintains the continuous operation of the equipment.

[0041] The extrusion mechanism 37 comprises a sliding rod 371, the outer side of the sliding rod 371 is in sliding connection with the outer side of the loading plate 363, the bottom of the sliding rod 371 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 374, the outer side of the sliding rod 371 is sleeved with a second spring 372, the edge of the top of the extrusion plate 374 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 373, the outer side of the auxiliary rod 373 is in sliding connection with the outer side of the loading plate 363, and the outer side of the extrusion plate 374 away from the sliding rod 371 is fixedly connected with a silica gel ball 375. According to the size of the filter element 35, when the filter element 35 supports the extrusion plate 374 at the top, the extrusion plate 374 drives the sliding rod 371 to extrude and shrink the second spring 372, so as to facilitate the placement of the component, and at the same time the second spring 372 supports the extrusion plate 374, so as to achieve the extrusion effect on the component, so as to fix the component by extrusion, so as to maintain the stability of the component, avoid the offset of the component caused by water flow impact, and thus affect the filtering effect and affect the subsequent removal and placement efficiency. Secondly, the silica gel ball 375 is made of silica gel material, so as to increase the wear resistance and buffering effect of the component, so as to achieve a certain protection effect on the component, reduce the wear between components, and avoid affecting the filtering effect of the filter element 35.

[0042] In use, sewage enters from the top of the purification shell 11, and a medicament is injected from the top of the purification shell 11, so that the medicament and the sewage are mixed in the purification shell 11, so that floating impurities and particles are precipitated, so as to facilitate subsequent purification treatment. The motor 14 controls the rotation of the central shaft 13, so that the central shaft 13 drives the stirring device 19 to stir the sewage and the medicament, accelerates the contact between the medicament and the pollutants, strengthens the chemical reaction efficiency, expands the reaction area, shortens the reaction time, and disperses the medicament into the sewage in smaller particles through stirring. Avoid local high or low concentration, ensure that the medicament molecules collide with the pollutants, accelerate the reaction process of electric neutralization, chelation, precipitation and other reactions, promote uniform reaction, avoid byproduct generation, if the stirring is insufficient, the local high concentration of the medicament may cause side reactions such as excessive oxidation of organic matter to generate toxic intermediates, and uniform mixing can control the reaction on the target path, optimize the physical mixing effect, improve the pollutant removal efficiency, strengthen the formation and growth of flocculation, prevent precipitation and scaling, ensure stable operation of the equipment, prevent deposition of the medicament or pollutants, reduce the probability of scaling inside the equipment, reduce corrosion of the equipment, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment. After the medicament and the pollutants are uniformly mixed, the impurities are precipitated at the bottom of the equipment, the sewage is preliminarily separated and filtered, the first valve body 18 can control the flow of the liquid, so as to meet different operation requirements, on the one hand, improve the equipment operation time, on the other hand, provide sedimentation time for the impurities. When the equipment stops, the impurity particles are discharged outward from the discharge valve 17, reducing impurity adsorption and reducing corrosion of the equipment by pollutants, thereby maintaining continuous operation of the equipment.

[0043] The purified device 1 is used for treating sewage, and the sewage is introduced into the treatment mechanism 3 through the first valve body 18. The sewage treated by the purified device 1 is introduced into the treatment shell 31, and the liquid flow rate is controlled by the second valve body 32 to provide the operation time of the equipment. The filter core 35 is arranged in the moving mechanism 36, and the filter core 35 is in contact with the sewage to adsorb the impurities in the sewage, so as to further filter the sewage, reduce the impurities in the sewage, facilitate subsequent treatment, and then enter the second shell 33 through the second valve body 32 to achieve re-filtering and adsorption, thereby improving the purification effect of the sewage. Finally, the water flow is discharged from the discharge valve 34, thereby meeting the subsequent operation requirements.

[0044] After the sewage is treated, the impurities are easily accumulated on the bottom of the inner wall of the purification shell 11. The first electric push rod 16 is used for controlling the center shaft 13 to ascend and descend. The center shaft 13 is inserted into the top of the cleaning device 2 during the descending process. When the equipment needs to be cleaned, the center shaft 13 is rotated by the motor 14, and the cleaning device 2 is driven by the center shaft 13 to rub the bottom of the purification shell 11, thereby achieving the function of scratching the impurities on the bottom of the equipment. The impurities on the bottom of the equipment are stripped, so that the impurities are washed out of the discharge valve 17 by the water flow, thereby achieving the cleaning operation of the equipment, avoiding the scaling of the impurities on the bottom of the equipment for a long time, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, reducing the corrosion of the impurities on the equipment, and prolonging the service life of the equipment.

[0045] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application are implemented according to the conventional means in the art, unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A purification and treatment device for treating river water pollution, characterized in that, Including the purification device (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the purification device (1) is fixedly connected with the cleaning device (2), one side of the outside of the purification device (1) is fixedly connected with the processing mechanism (3); The purification device (1) includes a purification housing (11), the top of the purification housing (11) is fixedly connected with a receiving plate (12), the outer side of the receiving plate (12) is rotatably connected with a central rotating shaft (13), the top of the central rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a motor (14), the outer side of the central rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a stirring device (19), the bottom of the inner wall of the purification housing (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning device (2), the bottom of the purification housing (11) is fixedly connected with a discharge valve (17), one side of the outside of the purification housing (11) close to the processing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a first valve body (18), the outer side of the first valve body (18) away from the purification housing (11) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the processing mechanism (3); The stirring device (19) includes a connecting column (191), the inner wall of the connecting column (191) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the central rotating shaft (13), the outer middle of the connecting column (191) is fixedly connected with a paddle (192); The cleaning device (2) includes a receiving block (21), the bottom of the receiving block (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the purification housing (11), the top of the receiving block (21) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (22), the top of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism (23), the top of the buffer mechanism (23) is fixedly connected with a docking mechanism (24), the outer side of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket (25), one side of the outer side of the connecting bracket (25) is fixedly connected with a scraper (26); The buffer mechanism (23) includes a buffer housing (233), a square chute (234) is formed in the inner side of the buffer housing (233), an external block (232) is slidably connected with the inner side of the square chute (234), a cylindrical block (231) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the external block (232), the bottom of the cylindrical block (231) is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft (22), a first spring (235) is arranged in the buffer housing (233), the top of the buffer housing (233) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the docking mechanism (24); The docking mechanism (24) includes a docking housing (241), a spherical block (244) is arranged in the inner side of the docking housing (241), a rubber film (242) is fixedly connected with the top of the docking housing (241), an external strip (243) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rubber film (242).

2. The purification device for treating river water pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the center rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (15) on one side close to the motor (14), the top of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with the outside of the motor (14), the outside of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (16) on one side close to the receiving plate (12), and the outside of the first electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the receiving plate (12) on a side away from the connecting plate (15).

3. The purification device for treating river water pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the connecting column (191) is fixedly connected with a stirring frame body (193), arc-shaped plates (194) are insertedly connected between opposite surfaces of the stirring frame body (193), and the outside of the arc-shaped plate (194) is fixedly connected with a cutting block (195) on one side.

4. The purification device for treating river water pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (3) comprises a processing shell (31), a second valve body (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing shell (31) on a side away from the purification shell (11), a second shell (33) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second valve body (32) on a side away from the processing shell (31), a discharge valve (34) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second shell (33) on a side away from the processing shell (31), a moving mechanism (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing shell (31), a pressing mechanism (37) is slidingly connected to the top of the moving mechanism (36), and a filter core (35) is arranged in the moving mechanism (36).

5. The purification device for treating river water pollution according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (36) comprises a cylindrical shell (361), the top of the cylindrical shell (361) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the processing shell (31), a second electric push rod (362) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylindrical shell (361), a loading plate (363) is fixedly connected to the top of the second electric push rod (362), a connecting rod (364) is fixedly connected to the edge of the outside of the loading plate (363) on one side close to the processing shell (31), a circular block (365) is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the connecting rod (364), and the top of the loading plate (363) is slidingly connected with the outside of the pressing mechanism (37).

6. The purification device for treating river water pollution according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (37) comprises a sliding rod (371), the outside of the sliding rod (371) is slidingly connected with the outside of the loading plate (363), an extrusion plate (374) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (371), a second spring (372) is arranged on the outside of the sliding rod (371), an auxiliary rod (373) is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the extrusion plate (374), the outside of the auxiliary rod (373) is slidingly connected with the outside of the loading plate (363), and a silica gel ball (375) is fixedly connected to the outside of the extrusion plate (374) on a side away from the sliding rod (371).

Citation Information

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