Diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device which comprises an outer frame body, a negative pressure pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the outer frame body, a seepage collecting tank is arranged in the outer frame body, and an adsorption assembly is arranged on the outer side of the outer frame body. A drainage pipe is connected among the negative pressure pump, the seepage collecting tank and the adsorption assembly in a sealed mode, a display alarm mechanism is arranged on the front side of the outer frame body, a clamping and fixing mechanism used for the seepage collecting tank is arranged on the outer side of the outer frame body, under the action of the adsorption assembly, the foot wound of a patient can be subjected to adsorption treatment work, the whole process is convenient and rapid, and the treatment efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, after adsorption is completed, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the adsorption assembly, so that dressing can be conveniently replaced, the situation of infection during use of the next patient is avoided, and the convenience during use is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Diabetic foot is a common complication in diabetic patients. It refers to a series of problems in the lower limbs caused by long-term high blood sugar levels, which can cause blood circulation and nerve damage, including ulcers, infections, necrosis, etc. In severe cases, amputation may be required. The formation of diabetic foot is usually closely related to the following factors: Nerve damage: Long-term high blood sugar levels can damage peripheral nerves, especially those in the lower limbs, leading to sensory loss and numbness. Patients may not feel injuries or pressure on their feet, which can lead to trauma without them realizing it. Poor blood circulation: Diabetes can also cause damage to blood vessels, especially the microvessels in the lower limbs, affecting blood circulation in the feet, reducing the supply of oxygen and nutrients, making wounds difficult to heal and prone to infection.

[0003] Reduced immune function: People with diabetes have a weaker immune system and are more susceptible to bacterial infections, especially when injuries occur in the feet; Abnormal foot structure: Diabetic patients often have foot deformations, such as dropped arches and toe deformities, which can easily increase skin friction and cause foot injuries; When treating the wounds of diabetic foot patients, a wound negative pressure suction device is usually used to drain and adsorb the patient's wounds to avoid infection. However, in the existing technology, most diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction devices used need to replace the dressings used during use. Usually, the dressings are attached to the wound with drainage tubes, but when used for a long time, there is a problem that the dressings will detach or even fall off. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device, comprising an outer frame, a negative pressure pump fixedly mounted on the top of the outer frame, an exudate collection tank provided inside the outer frame, an adsorption assembly provided on the outside of the outer frame, a drainage tube sealedly connected between the negative pressure pump, the exudate collection tank and the adsorption assembly, a display alarm mechanism provided on the front side of the outer frame, a clamping and fixing mechanism for the exudate collection tank provided on the outside of the outer frame, the outer frame presenting a square cavity frame structure, a square base provided on the bottom of the exudate collection tank, the square base and the exudate collection tank being integrally formed, a discharge port provided on the bottom of the square base, a sealing plug sealedly inserted in the discharge port.

[0005] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the display alarm mechanism includes a control panel fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper end of the outer frame, a display screen is embedded in the interior of the control panel, a number of adjustment knobs and control buttons are provided on one side of the display screen, a pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the outer frame, and a red alarm light and a green alarm light are also fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the outer frame.

[0006] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the pressure sensor, red warning light, green warning light and control panel are all electrically connected, and the pressure sensor, red warning light and green warning light are located on the front side of the negative pressure pump.

[0007] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the clamping and fixing mechanism includes a rotating part rotatably arranged on the front side of the outer frame, and screw rods are screwed and installed inside both ends of the rotating part. The end of the screw rod away from the rotating part is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a movable rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the end of the connecting plate away from the screw rod. A telescopic rod is fixedly installed between the connecting plate and the outer frame, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting plate.

[0008] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a threaded groove adapted to the screw rod is provided inside the rotating member, and a turning handle is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface at the middle position of the rotating member.

[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the clamping and fixing mechanism also includes a socket fixedly installed on both ends of the inner side of the outer frame, the movable rod is movably plugged into the inside of the socket, and the end of the movable rod away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a clamping member, the exudate collection tank is arranged between the two clamping members, and the two clamping members fixedly clamp the square base at the lower end of the exudate collection tank, the clamping member is "L"-shaped, and a roller is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the clamping member, and the outer surface of the roller is in contact with the inner bottom end of the outer frame.

[0010] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the adsorption component includes a frame body and a dressing. The rear side of the frame body is connected to the end of the drainage tube. A sealing gasket is sealed at the connection between the drainage tube and the frame body. The dressing is installed on the inner side of the frame body, and a limiting mechanism for the dressing is provided around the outer side of the frame body. The dressing is a polyurethane silver ion dressing, and the frame of the adsorption component is adhesively connected to a layer of sealing sticker.

[0011] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the limiting mechanism includes a card plate rotatably arranged around the outside of the frame body, the card plate is located on the outside of the dressing, the card plates are distributed in a circular array, the card plate is rotatably installed on the frame of the frame body through a rotating shaft, and the frame of the frame body is provided with sealing grooves around the edges, the card plate is movably arranged inside the sealing groove, and a plurality of mounting grooves are provided at the bottom of the sealing groove, and a spring is provided inside the mounting groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the card plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove.

[0012] A method for using a diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device comprises the following steps: S1: Debugging, adjusting the required adsorption pressure value of the adsorption component according to the needs of the diabetic foot wound patient through the pressure value displayed on the display screen of the control panel, so as to use the adsorption component to treat the patient's wound; S2: Adsorption. After debugging is completed, the frame of the adsorption component is used to fit the wound on the patient's foot to be treated, and a sealed fit is maintained. Then the negative pressure pump is started, and the adsorbed liquid flows into the exudate collection tank along the drainage tube. S3: Cleaning. When the adsorption is completed, open the clamping and fixing mechanism, unlock the fixed seepage collection tank, then open the sealing plug set at the bottom of the seepage collection tank, treat the waste liquid, and disinfect the seepage collection tank.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. A negative pressure pump is arranged on the upper surface of the outer frame, an exudate collection tank is arranged inside the outer frame, and an adsorption component is arranged on the outside of the outer frame. The negative pressure pump, the adsorption component and the exudate collection tank are connected by a drainage tube. Under the action of the adsorption component, the patient's foot wound can be adsorbed. The whole process is convenient and fast, and is easy for medical staff to use, thereby increasing the convenience of use. At the same time, after the adsorption is completed, a limiting mechanism is set in the adsorption component, which can facilitate the replacement of the dressing and avoid infection when the next patient uses it, further increasing the convenience of use.

[0014] 2. A clamping and fixing mechanism is set on the outside of the seepage collection tank. When performing adsorption work, the seepage collection tank can maintain a stable state when collecting waste liquid, avoiding interference from external factors that may cause the seepage collection tank to tip over. At the same time, the clamping and fixing mechanism also facilitates the disassembly of the seepage collection tank, further increasing the convenience of using the overall device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the negative pressure pump and the seepage collection tank in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the adsorption component in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the frame body in the present invention; Figure 6 This is a bottom structural diagram of the seepage collection tank in the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0016] Figure numerals: 1. outer frame; 2. negative pressure pump; 3. drainage tube; 4. adsorption assembly; 41. frame body; 42. dressing; 43. card plate; 44. sealing groove; 45. mounting groove; 46. spring; 5. exudate collection tank; 51. square base; 52. sealing plug; 6. control panel; 601. display screen; 61. adjustment knob; 62. control button; 63. pressure sensor; 64. red alarm light; 65. green alarm light; 7. rotating part; 71. screw rod; 72. connecting plate; 73. movable rod; 74. telescopic rod; 75. socket; 76. clamping part; 77. roller; 78. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a negative pressure suction device for diabetic foot wounds, comprising an outer frame 1, a negative pressure pump 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer frame 1, a seepage collection tank 5 is arranged inside the outer frame 1, an adsorption component 4 is arranged on the outside of the outer frame 1, a drainage tube 3 is sealed between the negative pressure pump 2, the seepage collection tank 5 and the adsorption component 4, a display alarm mechanism is arranged on the front side of the outer frame 1, a clamping and fixing mechanism for the seepage collection tank 5 is arranged on the outside of the outer frame 1, the outer frame 1 is a square cavity frame structure, a square base 51 is arranged at the bottom of the seepage collection tank 5, and the square base 51 and the seepage collection tank 5 are integrally formed, and a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the square base 51, and a sealing plug 52 is sealed and inserted in the discharge port.

[0019] In this embodiment, a negative pressure pump 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the outer frame 1, a seepage collection tank 5 is arranged inside the outer frame 1, and an adsorption component 4 is arranged on the outside of the outer frame 1, and the negative pressure pump 2, the adsorption component 4 and the seepage collection tank 5 are connected by a drainage tube 3. Under the action of the adsorption component 4, the patient's foot wound can be adsorbed and treated. The whole process is convenient and fast, and is convenient for medical staff to use, thereby increasing the convenience during use; at the same time, a clamping and fixing mechanism is arranged on the outside of the seepage collection tank 5. When the adsorption work is performed, the seepage collection tank 5 can maintain a stable state when collecting waste liquid, avoiding interference from external factors, which may cause the seepage collection tank 5 to tip over. At the same time, under the action of the clamping and fixing mechanism, the disassembly of the seepage collection tank 5 is also facilitated, further increasing the convenience when using the overall device.

[0020] Specifically, the display alarm mechanism includes a control panel 6 fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper end of the outer frame 1, a display screen 601 is embedded in the interior of the control panel 6, and a number of adjustment knobs 61 and control buttons 62 are provided on one side of the display screen 601. A pressure sensor 63 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the outer frame 1, and a red alarm light 64 and a green alarm light 65 are also fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the outer frame 1. The pressure sensor 63, the red alarm light 64, the green alarm light 65 are all electrically connected to the control panel 6, and the pressure sensor 63, the red alarm light 64, the green alarm light 65 are located on the front side of the negative pressure pump 2.

[0021] In this embodiment, a display alarm mechanism is provided on the front side of the outer frame 1. Under the action of the display alarm mechanism, the pressure value of the adsorption component 4 during adsorption when the entire device is treating the patient's wound can be visually observed through the display screen 601 provided on the control panel 6. The pressure value can be adjusted at any time through the adjustment knob 61 and the control button 62. At the same time, under the action of the pressure sensor 63 and the red alarm light 64 and the green alarm light 65, when an abnormal situation occurs, an alarm will be issued in time to inform medical staff.

[0022] The cam 72 is fixed on the inner side of the cam 73 and the cam 74 is fixed on the inner side of the cam 73. The fixed sleeve is connected with a turning handle 78, and the clamping and fixing mechanism also includes a socket 75 fixedly mounted on both ends of the inner side of the outer frame 1, and the movable rod 73 is movably plugged into the inside of the socket 75. The end of the movable rod 73 away from the connecting plate 72 is fixedly connected with a clamping member 76, and the exudate collection tank 5 is arranged between the two clamping members 76, and the two clamping members 76 fixedly clamp the square base 51 at the lower end of the exudate collection tank 5. The clamping member 76 is "L"-shaped, and the bottom surface of the clamping member 76 is rotatably mounted with a roller 77, and the outer surface of the roller 77 is in contact with the inner bottom end of the outer frame 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, a clamping and fixing mechanism is provided on the outer side of the seepage collection tank 5. Under the action of the clamping and fixing mechanism, when the adsorption work is completed, the seepage collection tank 5 needs to be removed for waste liquid cleaning and disinfection. First, the turning handle 78 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating member 7 is rotated. Under the rotation of the turning handle 78, the rotating member 7 rotates accordingly. At this time, the screw rods 71 ​​screwed and installed at both ends of the rotating member 7 begin to move, which will drive the connecting plate 72 and the movable rod 73 to move, thereby driving the two clamping members 76 away from each other. At this time, during the movement of the clamping member 76, the roller 77 starts to rotate, reducing friction and making the rotation more labor-saving. When the two clamping members 76 move away from each other to the appropriate position, the fixed and clamped seepage collection tank 5 is removed, the waste liquid inside it is processed, and disinfection is performed.

[0024] Specifically, the adsorption component 4 includes a frame body 41 and a dressing 42. The rear side of the frame body 41 is connected to the end of the drainage tube 3. A sealing gasket is sealed at the connection between the drainage tube 3 and the frame body 41. The dressing 42 is installed on the inner side of the frame body 41, and a limiting mechanism for the dressing 42 is provided around the outer side of the frame body 41. The dressing 42 is a polyurethane silver ion dressing. The frame of the adsorption component 4 is adhesively connected with a layer of sealing paste. The limiting mechanism includes a card plate 43 rotatably arranged around the outer side of the frame body 41. The card plate 43 is located on the outer side of the dressing 42. The card plates 43 are distributed in a circular array. The card plates 43 are rotatably installed on the frame of the frame body 41 through a rotating shaft. Sealing grooves 44 are provided around the frame of the frame body 41. The card plates 43 are movably arranged inside the sealing grooves 44. Several mounting grooves 45 are provided at the bottom of the sealing grooves 44. A spring 46 is provided inside the mounting grooves 45. One end of the spring 46 is fixedly connected to the card plate 43, and the other end of the spring 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting grooves 45.

[0025] In this embodiment, an adsorption component 4 is provided and a dressing 42 is installed on the inner side of the frame body 41. The dressing 42 is a polyurethane silver ion dressing, which has antibacterial and disinfecting effects, thereby avoiding infection of the patient's wound during adsorption. At the same time, a limiting mechanism is provided on the outer side of the dressing 42. Under the action of the limiting mechanism, when the dressing 42 needs to be replaced, the card plate 43 is pulled open. In the process of pulling the card plate 43 open, the spring 46 at the bottom of the card plate 43 is stretched and is in a stretching device. Without applying external force, the card plate 43 will quickly return to its original position, thereby being able to limit and fix the dressing 42 installed inside the frame body 41.

[0026] A method for using a diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device comprises the following steps: S1: Debugging, adjusting the required adsorption pressure value of the adsorption component 4 according to the needs of the diabetic foot wound patient through the pressure value displayed on the display screen 601 of the control panel 6, so as to use the adsorption component 4 to treat the patient's wound; S2: Adsorption. After debugging is completed, the frame body 41 of the adsorption assembly 4 is used to fit the wound on the patient's foot to be treated and maintain a sealed fit. Then, the negative pressure pump 2 is started, and the adsorbed liquid flows into the exudate collection tank 5 along the drainage tube 3; S3: Cleaning. When the adsorption is completed, the clamping and fixing mechanism is opened to unlock the fixed seepage collection tank 5. Then, the sealing plug 52 provided at the bottom of the seepage collection tank 5 is opened to treat the waste liquid and disinfect the seepage collection tank 5.

[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same.

Claims

1. A diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device, comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that: A negative pressure pump (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer frame (1), a seepage collection tank (5) is provided inside the outer frame (1), an adsorption assembly (4) is provided on the outside of the outer frame (1), a drainage tube (3) is sealed between the negative pressure pump (2), the seepage collection tank (5) and the adsorption assembly (4), a display alarm mechanism is provided on the front side of the outer frame (1), a clamping and fixing mechanism for the seepage collection tank (5) is provided on the outside of the outer frame (1), the outer frame (1) is in a square cavity frame structure, a square base (51) is provided at the bottom of the seepage collection tank (5), and the square base (51) and the seepage collection tank (5) are integrally formed, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the square base (51), and a sealing plug (52) is sealed and inserted into the discharge port.

2. A diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display alarm mechanism comprises a control panel (6) fixedly mounted on the front side of the upper end of the outer frame (1); a display screen (601) is embedded in the interior of the control panel (6); a plurality of adjustment knobs (61) and control buttons (62) are provided on one side of the display screen (601); a pressure sensor (63) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the outer frame (1); and a red alarm light (64) and a green alarm light (65) are also fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the outer frame (1).

3. A diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (63), the red warning light (64), the green warning light (65) and the control panel (6) are all electrically connected, and the pressure sensor (63), the red warning light (64), and the green warning light (65) are located on the front side of the negative pressure pump (2).

4. The diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing mechanism includes a rotating member (7) rotatably arranged on the front side of the outer frame (1), screw rods (71) are screwed and installed inside both ends of the rotating member (7), the end of the screw rod (71) away from the rotating member (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (72), the inner side of the end of the connecting plate (72) away from the screw rod (71) is fixedly installed with a movable rod (73), a telescopic rod (74) is fixedly installed between the connecting plate (72) and the outer frame (1), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (74) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting plate (72).

5. The diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded groove adapted to the screw rod (71) is provided inside the rotating member (7), and a turning handle (78) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface at the middle position of the rotating member (7).

6. The diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing mechanism further comprises a socket (75) fixedly mounted on both ends of the inner side of the outer frame (1); the movable rod (73) is movably plugged into the inner side of the socket (75); the end of the movable rod (73) away from the connecting plate (72) is fixedly connected to a clamping member (76); the exudate collection tank (5) is arranged between the two clamping members (76), and the two clamping members (76) fixedly clamp the square base (51) at the lower end of the exudate collection tank (5); the clamping member (76) is in an "L" shape, and a roller (77) is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the clamping member (76); the outer surface of the roller (77) contacts the inner bottom end of the outer frame (1).

7. The diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption component (4) comprises a frame body (41) and a dressing (42). The rear side of the frame body (41) is connected to the end of the drainage tube (3). A sealing gasket is installed at the connection between the drainage tube (3) and the frame body (41). The dressing (42) is installed on the inner side of the frame body (41), and a limiting mechanism for the dressing (42) is provided around the outer side of the frame body (41). The dressing (42) is a polyurethane silver ion dressing. The frame of the adsorption component (4) is glued and connected with a layer of sealing tape.

8. The diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes a card plate (43) rotatably arranged around the outer side of the frame body (41), the card plate (43) is located on the outer side of the dressing (42), and the card plates (43) are distributed in a circular array. The card plate (43) is rotatably installed on the frame of the frame body (41) through a rotating shaft, and the frame of the frame body (41) is provided with a sealing groove (44) around each side. The card plate (43) is movably arranged inside the sealing groove (44), and a plurality of mounting grooves (45) are provided at the bottom of the sealing groove (44). A spring (46) is provided inside the mounting groove (45), and one end of the spring (46) is fixedly connected to the card plate (43), and the other end of the spring (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove (45).

9. A method for using a diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device, applied to a diabetic foot wound negative pressure suction device as claimed in claims 1-8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Debugging, debugging the required adsorption pressure value in the adsorption component (4) according to the needs of the diabetic foot wound patient through the pressure value displayed on the display screen (601) of the control panel (6), so as to use the adsorption component (4) to treat the patient's wound; S2: Adsorption. After debugging is completed, the frame body (41) in the adsorption component (4) is used to fit the wound on the patient's foot to be treated and maintain a sealed fit. Then, the negative pressure pump (2) is started, and the adsorbed liquid flows into the exudate collection tank (5) along the drainage tube (3); S3: Cleaning. When the adsorption is completed, the clamping and fixing mechanism is opened to unlock the fixed seepage collection tank (5), and then the sealing plug (52) provided at the bottom of the seepage collection tank (5) is opened to treat the waste liquid and disinfect the seepage collection tank (5).

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