A high-precision laser ranging rolling mill pusher

The high-precision laser ranging rolling mill pusher bed's lifting and switching mechanism and pushing mechanism solve the problem of wear between the steel and the conveyor rollers during the steel rolling alignment process, achieving stable pushing of the steel and easy maintenance of the roller table.

CN120571874BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03NEIMENGGU XINLIAN INFORMATION IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511092795.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the wear of the steel and the conveyor rollers during the steel rolling alignment process causes the conveyor rollers to be in inconsistent height with the rolling mill body, affecting the smooth entry and exit of the steel in the rolling mill and making maintenance difficult.

Method used

A high-precision laser ranging rolling mill push bed is used, combined with a jacking switching mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The laser ranging device is used to detect the skewness of the rolled steel, adjust the lifting and lowering of the transverse support plate, avoid direct friction between the rolled steel and the rolling rollers, and push the rolled steel into the rolling mill body through the pushing mechanism to reduce dependence on friction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the wear of the rolled steel and the conveyor rollers, extends the service life of the rolled steel rollers, reduces the risk of scratches on the rolled steel surface, improves the stability and controllability of the rolled steel push, and simplifies the replacement process of the conveyor rollers.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of rolling mill pushers, and specifically to a high-precision laser ranging type rolling mill pusher; a high-precision laser ranging type rolling mill pusher, comprising a first rolling roller, and also comprising a rolling steel centering mechanism and a laser ranging device arranged on both sides of the first rolling roller, a pushing mechanism being provided on the upper side of the first rolling roller, the pushing mechanism being used to push the rolled steel into the rolling mill body; the first rolling roller comprises a roller base frame and rolling steel rollers rotatably engaged with the roller base frame, a driving motor being provided on the side of the roller base frame, for driving the rolling steel rollers to rotate; a jacking switching mechanism being provided on the inner side of the roller base frame, the jacking switching mechanism being used to jack up the rolled steel and separate it from the conveying roller; the present invention solves the technical problem of how to avoid wear of the rolled steel and the conveying rollers during the rolling steel centering process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rolling mill pushers, and in particular to a high-precision laser ranging type rolling mill pusher. Background Art

[0002] As the core auxiliary equipment of the steel rolling production line, the rolling mill pusher is mainly used to push and clamp the rolled pieces during the steel plate rolling process, so that the center line of the rolled pieces and the center line of the rolling mill coincide, ensuring that the rolled pieces can enter and exit the rolling mill smoothly and avoiding the deflection of the steel plates.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN103894426A discloses a rolling mill push bed with rapid centering adjustment and an adjustment method thereof; it includes a push bed body, a gear box body and a push rod; when adjusting the centering of the push bed, the push rod drives the push head to center the rolled steel; during the centering process of the rolled steel, the conveyor rollers of the rolled steel will be worn; long-term wear causes the height of the conveyor rollers to be inconsistent with the rolling mill body, and when the side of the rolled steel contacts the rolling mill body, an instantaneous impact will occur; when the conveyor rollers are worn to a certain extent, the machine needs to be stopped and replaced, and replacing the conveyor rollers requires disassembling the roller table and calibrating the levelness, which makes maintenance more difficult.

[0004] Therefore, the problem existing in the prior art is: how to avoid wear of the rolled steel and the conveying rollers during the process of skew alignment of the rolled steel. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a high-precision laser ranging type rolling mill pusher, which aims to solve the technical problem of how to avoid wear between the rolling steel and the conveying roller during the process of rolling steel centering.

[0006] The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A high-precision laser ranging type rolling mill pusher, comprising a first rolling steel roller, and also comprising a rolling steel centering mechanism and a laser ranging device arranged on both sides of the first rolling steel roller. A pushing mechanism is provided on the upper side of the first rolling steel roller, and the pushing mechanism is used to push the rolled steel into the rolling mill body; the first rolling steel roller comprises a roller base frame and rolling steel rollers rotatably matched with the roller base frame, and a driving motor is provided on the side of the roller base frame for driving the rolling steel rollers to rotate; a jacking switching mechanism is provided on the inner side of the roller base frame, and the jacking switching mechanism is used to jack up the rolled steel and The conveying rollers are separated, and the jacking switching mechanism includes a jacking cylinder arranged on the inner side of the roller base frame, and a jacking base plate is provided on the pushing head of the jacking cylinder; a guide wheel base plate is vertically provided on the upper side of the jacking base plate, and the upper side of the guide wheel base plate is provided with a feed roller through the rotation of the guide wheel frame; transverse support plates are provided on both sides of the jacking base plate, and the transverse support plates are slidably matched with the jacking base plate through the adjusting sliding shaft; the lower side of the adjusting sliding shaft passes through the jacking base plate and is fixed to the adjusting plate; a switching component is provided on the lower side of the jacking base plate, and the switching component is used to adjust the height position of the transverse support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on the upper side of the transverse support plate, and a plurality of transverse guide wheels are rotatably fitted in the mounting groove; the upper side of the transverse guide wheel exceeds the upper side of the transverse support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the switching component includes a double-headed switching cylinder, which is fixed to the lower side of the lifting base plate through a cylinder bracket; both sides of the double-headed switching cylinder pass through the cylinder bracket and are fixed to one end of the switching active shaft, and the other end of the switching active shaft is fixed to the arc-shaped push sleeve; the lower side of the adjustment plate is fixed to the switching driven shaft through the mounting ear, and the switching driven shaft slides in the push sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the steel rolling centering mechanism includes a centering base, with shaft seats provided on the four corners of the centering base, the centering sliding shaft slidingly fitting with the shaft seats, and the end of the centering sliding shaft slidingly fitting with the centering movable seat; a pushing shaft is fixed on the upper side of the centering movable seat through a pushing ear; a cylinder fixing plate is vertically provided on the centering base, the centering cylinder is fixed on the cylinder fixing plate, and the push head of the centering cylinder passes through the cylinder fixing plate and is fixed to the pushing shaft; a roller mounting groove is opened from top to bottom on the contact side of the centering movable seat and the steel rolling, and the position of the roller mounting groove corresponds to the position of the steel rolling roller; a roller plate is detachably installed on the upper side of the roller mounting groove, and a centering roller is rotatably fitted on the roller plate through a bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, a main spray pipe is fixed on the upper side of the centering movable seat, and a branch pipe is provided on the main spray pipe; threaded interfaces are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the roller plate; the branch pipe is connected to the threaded interface on the upper side of the roller plate through a water-conducting hose, and the threaded interface on the lower side of the roller plate is connected to one end of the water-conducting bellows, and the other end of the water-conducting bellows is connected to the cleaning nozzle; spray reversing components are provided on both sides of the centering movable seat, and a reversing shaft is provided between the spray reversing components. The reversing shaft rotates with the centering movable seat, and a nozzle support plate is provided at the position corresponding to the reversing shaft and the roller mounting groove, and the cleaning nozzle is installed on the nozzle support plate; a reversing drive component is provided on the roller base frame, and the cleaning nozzle is facing the centering roller. After the reversing drive component contacts the spray reversing component, it drives the reversing shaft to rotate 90 degrees, thereby driving the cleaning nozzle to rotate 90 degrees to face the rolling roller.

[0012] Furthermore, the spray reversing component includes a spray reversing frame and a reversing head; the outer side of the reversing head is rotatably matched with the spray reversing frame, and a connecting column is provided on the inner side of the reversing head, and the connecting column is fixed to the reversing shaft; a pressure column groove is provided on the side of the reversing head, and a rotating shaft is provided in the pressure column groove; the reversing pressure column is rotatably matched with the rotating shaft in the pressure column groove through a rotating sleeve; a reversing swing block is rotatably matched on the spray reversing frame, and a through pressure column hole is provided on the side of the reversing swing block, and the reversing pressure column slides in the pressure column hole; a pressure column limiting ring is provided on the reversing pressure column, and a pressure column spring is passed through the reversing pressure column between the pressure column limiting ring and the reversing swing block; a conversion limit plate is provided on the lower side of the reversing head, and two conversion limit columns are provided on the spray reversing frame, and the conversion limit plate is located between the conversion limit columns.

[0013] Furthermore, the reversing drive component includes a reversing drive frame, which is slidably fitted with a reversing drive column with a non-circular cross-section, and the lower side of the reversing drive column is provided with a limiting structure for preventing the reversing drive column from falling out; the upper side of the reversing drive column is provided with a drive connecting member, and the vertical side of the drive connecting member is provided with a drive pressure column; the reversing drive column between the reversing drive frame and the drive connecting member is passed through a drive column spring, and the spring coefficient of the drive column spring is much larger than that of the pressure column spring.

[0014] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes relatively arranged pushing support frames, which are arranged on the ground through support legs; the end of the pushing support frame is connected to the rolling mill body; the inner side of the pushing support frame is a slide groove structure, and a pushing slide with a frame structure is slidably matched between the pushing support frames, and pushing racks are relatively provided on both sides of the pushing slide. A pushing motor is provided in the middle position of the pushing support frame through a motor bracket, and the pushing motor is fixed to one end of the pushing shaft through a coupling, and the other end of the pushing shaft rotates with the bearing seat through a bearing; a pushing gear is keyed on the pushing shaft, and the pushing gear is meshed with the pushing rack; a push plate cylinder is vertically provided at the end of the pushing slide, and the push head of the push plate cylinder passes downward through the pushing slide and is connected to the push plate fixing frame, and a rolling steel push plate is provided on the push plate fixing frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the steel rolling push plate is slidably matched with the push plate fixing frame through a floating shaft, a floating limit block is provided on the upper side of the floating shaft, a floating return spring is passed through the floating shaft, and the floating return spring is clamped between the steel rolling push plate and the push plate fixing frame; a debris cleaning electromagnet is fixed to the lower side of the push slide through an angle steel frame, the position of the debris cleaning electromagnet corresponds to the position of the floating limit block, and the debris cleaning electromagnet is used to adsorb the floating limit block.

[0016] Furthermore, the laser ranging device includes a rangefinder water-cooled outer cylinder, a rangefinder water-cooled inner cylinder, and ranging cover plates arranged on both sides; the rangefinder water-cooled outer cylinder, the rangefinder water-cooled inner cylinder and the ranging cover plate together constitute a closed space; the rangefinder body is arranged inside the rangefinder water-cooled inner cylinder, a lens channel is provided on one side of the ranging cover plate, and the lens of the rangefinder body extends out of the lens channel; two copper pipe joints are provided on the side of the rangefinder water-cooled outer cylinder for connecting to a cooling water circuit through a bellows; a lens barrel is provided on the front side of the ranging cover plate, and a magnet is provided on the side of the lens barrel, which is magnetically attracted to the outer side of the lens of the rangefinder body through the magnet.

[0017] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: when the laser distance measuring device detects that the rolled steel on the first rolling roller is skewed, the switching component is actuated to adjust the transverse support plate upward so that the upper side of the transverse support plate exceeds the feed roller; the lifting cylinder extends, driving the lifting base plate to move upward, so that the transverse support plate and the feed roller on the guide wheel base plate rise synchronously and pass through between the rolling rollers; during the rising process of the transverse support plate, it will contact the bottom of the rolled steel and gradually lift the rolled steel to separate it from the surface of the rolling roller, avoiding direct friction between the rolled steel and the rolling roller during the subsequent centering process; after the rolled steel is lifted up, the rolling steel centering mechanism starts to apply symmetrical thrust to both sides of the rolled steel, pushing the rolled steel on the transverse support plate The plate moves laterally; after the rolled steel is centered, the switching component is activated to adjust the transverse support plate downward so that the transverse support plate is lower than the feed roller, the bottom of the rolled steel contacts the upper surface of the feed roller, and the rolled steel is pushed into the rollers of the rolling mill body through the pushing mechanism; if the laser ranging device does not detect the skew of the rolled steel, the switching component does not switch, and the transverse support plate is lower than the feed roller; the lifting cylinder extends, driving the lifting base plate to move upward, the feed roller directly contacts the bottom of the rolled steel, and the rolled steel is pushed into the rolling mill body through the pushing mechanism; the rolled steel is pushed into the rolling mill body by cooperating with the feed roller through the pushing mechanism, thereby replacing the friction force of the rolled steel roller to push the rolled steel into the rolling mill body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first steel rolling roller structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting switching mechanism structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting switching mechanism structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the action of the jacking switching mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting groove and transverse guide wheel structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the steel rolling centering mechanism structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the steel rolling centering mechanism structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the main spray pipe and the water guide hose of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roller plate of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the reversing drive and spray reversing components of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the operation of the reversing drive and the spray reversing component of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0031] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0032] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser distance measuring device of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0033] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser distance measuring device of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0034] Figure 17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lens dust removal device of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 18 It is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion blowing component of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 19 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the dust removal upper cover of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 20 It is a schematic diagram of the action of the triangular piece and the rectangular piece of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 21 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the operating box of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure, 1. rolling mill body; 2. first rolling roller; 3. rolling mill centering mechanism; 4. roller base; 5. rolling mill roller; 6. driving motor; 7. motor bracket; 8. jacking switching mechanism; 9. jacking cylinder; 10. jacking base plate; 11. guide wheel base plate; 12. guide wheel frame; 13. feed roller; 14. transverse support plate; 15. adjustment slide shaft; 16. adjustment plate; 17. double-head switching cylinder; 18. cylinder bracket; 19. switching active shaft; 20. push sleeve; 21. mounting ear; 22. switching driven shaft; 23. transverse guide wheel; 24. centering base; 25. shaft seat; 26. centering slide shaft; 27. centering movable seat; 28. pushing ear ;29. Push shaft;30. Cylinder fixing plate;31. Centering cylinder;32. Roller installation groove;33. Roller plate;34. Centering roller;35. Main spray pipe;36. Branch pipe;37. Water hose;38. Water bellows;39. Cleaning nozzle;40. Reversing shaft;41. Nozzle support plate;42. Spray reversing frame;43. Reversing head;44. Pressure column groove;45. Reversing pressure column;46. Rotating sleeve;47. Reversing swing block;48. Pressure column hole;49. Pressure column limiting ring;50. Pressure column spring;51. Conversion limiting plate;52. Conversion limiting column;53. Push support frame;54. Support leg;55. Push slide;56. Push Rack; 57. Push motor; 58. Push shaft; 59. Push gear; 60. Push plate cylinder; 61. Push plate fixing bracket; 62. Rolling steel push plate; 63. Floating shaft; 64. Floating limit block; 65. Floating return spring; 66. Cleaning electromagnet; 67. Rangefinder water-cooled outer cylinder; 68. Rangefinder water-cooled inner cylinder; 69. Rangefinder cover; 70. Rangefinder body; 71. Lens channel; 72. Copper pipe joint; 73. Lens barrel; 74. Magnet; 75. Operation box; 76. Dust removal cover; 77. Dust removal cylinder; 78. Rotating push block; 79. Rangefinder shaft; 80. Shaft swing ear; 81. Rotating guide wheel; 82. Transverse slide; 8 3. Oblique sliding chute; 84. Switching chute; 85. Triangular piece; 86. Rectangular piece; 87. Linking angle steel piece; 88. Slide cylinder; 89. Extrusion spray component; 90. Partition; 91. Operating push rod; 92. Disassembly electromagnet; 93. Roller brush cylinder; 94. Cleaning seat; 95. Cleaning motor; 96. Cleaning brush; 97. Spraying base plate; 98. Spraying slide shaft; 99. Spraying linkage column; 100. Spraying pressure ring; 101. Spraying pressure plate; 102. Corrugated airbag; 103. Spraying hose; 104. Reversing drive frame; 105. Reversing drive column; 106. Drive pressure column; 107. Drive column spring; 108. Spraying return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] To facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components; for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood based on specific circumstances.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a high-precision laser ranging type rolling mill push bed, including a first rolling roller 2 arranged on the input side of the rolling mill body 1, and also including a rolling steel centering mechanism 3 and a laser ranging device arranged on both sides of the first rolling steel roller 2; the rolling mill body 1 and the first rolling steel roller 2 are arranged in a pit, and the rolling steel centering mechanism 3 is arranged on the ground on both sides of the pit, and is used to push and align the rolled steel that is skewed during transportation; the laser ranging device is used to detect whether the rolled steel transported on the first rolling steel roller 2 is skewed, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the upper side of the first rolling steel roller 2, and the pushing mechanism is used to push the rolled steel into the rolling mill body 1.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, the first steel rolling roller 2 includes a U-shaped roller base 4 and a steel rolling roller 5 rotatably matched to the roller base 4. The side of the roller base 4 is provided with a drive motor 6 corresponding to the steel rolling roller 5. The drive motor 6 is installed on the side of the roller base 4 through a motor bracket 7, corresponding to the position of the steel rolling roller 5; the side roller shaft of the steel rolling roller 5 extends out of the roller base 4 and is fixed to the motor shaft of the drive motor 6 through a coupling, and the drive motor 6 drives the steel rolling roller 5 to rotate synchronously; the inner side of the roller base 4 is provided with a jacking switching mechanism 8, which is used to lift the steel rolling and separate it from the conveyor roller during the process of steel rolling centering; thereby avoiding wear on the conveyor roller caused by lateral movement during steel rolling centering; as shown Figure 3-4 As shown, the jacking switching mechanism 8 includes a jacking cylinder 9 arranged on the inner side of the roller base 4, and a jacking base plate 10 is provided on the pushing head of the jacking cylinder 9; a guide wheel base plate 11 is vertically provided on the upper side of the jacking base plate 10, and the guide wheel base plate 11 is located between two adjacent steel rolling rollers 5; a U-shaped guide wheel frame 12 is provided on the upper side of the guide wheel base plate 11, and the feed roller 13 is rotatably matched on the guide wheel frame 12; transverse support plates 14 are provided on both sides of the jacking base plate 10, and the transverse support plates 14 are slidably matched with the jacking base plate 10 through the adjusting slide shaft 15; the lower side of the adjusting slide shaft 15 passes through the jacking base plate 10 and is fixed to the adjusting plate 16; a switching component is provided on the lower side of the jacking base plate 10, and the switching component is used to adjust the height position of the transverse support plate 14.

[0044] like Figure 5As shown, when the laser ranging device detects that the rolled steel on the first rolling steel roller 2 is skewed, the switching component is actuated to adjust the transverse support plate 14 upward so that the upper side of the transverse support plate 14 exceeds the feed roller 13; the lifting cylinder 9 extends, driving the lifting base plate 10 to move upward, so that the transverse support plate 14 and the feed roller 13 on the guide wheel base plate 11 rise synchronously and pass through between the rolling steel rollers 5; during the rising process, the transverse support plate 14 will contact the bottom of the rolled steel and gradually lift the rolled steel to separate it from the surface of the rolling steel roller 5, avoiding direct friction between the rolled steel and the rolling steel roller 5 during the subsequent centering process; after the rolled steel is lifted, the rolling steel centering mechanism 3 starts to apply symmetrical thrust to both sides of the rolled steel, pushing the rolled steel to move laterally on the transverse support plate 14; after the rolled steel is centered, the switching component is actuated to adjust the transverse support plate 14 downward The transverse support plate 14 is moved horizontally so that the transverse support plate 14 is lower than the feed roller 13, the bottom of the rolled steel contacts the upper surface of the feed roller 13, and the rolled steel is pushed into the rollers of the rolling mill body 1 through the pushing mechanism; if the laser ranging device does not detect the skewness of the rolled steel, the switching component does not switch, and the transverse support plate 14 is lower than the feed roller 13; the lifting cylinder 9 extends, driving the lifting base plate 10 to move upward, the feed roller 13 directly contacts the bottom of the rolled steel, and the rolled steel is pushed into the rolling mill body 1 through the pushing mechanism; the rolled steel is pushed into the rolling mill body 1 by cooperating with the feed roller 13 through the pushing mechanism, thereby replacing the friction force of the rolled steel roller 5 to push the rolled steel into the rolling mill body 1, reducing the friction of the feed roller 13; at the same time, the feed roller 13 is more compact than the rolled steel roller 5 and is easy to replace.

[0045] The lifting switching mechanism 8 realizes the separation of the rolled steel and the rolled steel roller 5 through the lifting cylinder 9, which fundamentally eliminates the friction and wear between the rolled steel and the rolled steel roller 5 during the traditional centering process, and extends the service life of the rolled steel roller 5; and the cooperative pushing method of the pushing mechanism and the feed roller 13 replaces the traditional mode of conveying that relies on the friction force of the rolled steel roller 5. By combining active pushing with the rolling support of the feed roller 13, the relative sliding of the rolled steel bottom and the conveying components is reduced, the risk of scratching the rolled steel surface is reduced, and the pushing force is more stable and controllable.

[0046] The rolling steel centering mechanism 3 starts to apply symmetrical thrust to both sides of the rolling steel, pushing the rolling steel to move horizontally on the transverse support plate 14; the transverse support plate 14 may be worn and the rolling steel surface may also be scratched; in order to solve this problem, Figure 6 As shown, a mounting groove is provided on the upper side of the transverse support plate 14, and a number of transverse guide wheels 23 are rotatably fitted in the mounting groove; the upper side of the transverse guide wheel 23 exceeds the upper side of the transverse support plate 14, and the upper side of the transverse guide wheel 23 forms a horizontal rolling surface, which reduces wear during steel rolling centering.

[0047] like Figure 4As shown, the switching component includes a double-head switching cylinder 17, which is fixed to the lower side of the lifting base plate 10 through a U-shaped cylinder bracket 18; both sides of the double-head switching cylinder 17 pass through the cylinder bracket 18 and are fixed to one end of the switching active shaft 19, and the other end of the switching active shaft 19 is fixed to the arc-shaped push sleeve 20; the lower side of the adjustment plate 16 is fixed to the switching driven shaft 22 through the mounting ear 21, and the switching driven shaft 22 is slidably fitted in the push sleeve 20; when the switching component adjusts the height of the transverse support plate 14, the double-head switching cylinder 17 is started, and its push heads on both sides extend axially. out, driving the switching active shaft 19 fixed thereto to move outward synchronously; since the arc-shaped push sleeve 20 at the other end of the switching active shaft 19 slides with the switching driven shaft 22 on the lower side of the adjusting plate 16, when the switching active shaft 19 moves outward, the trajectory of the arc-shaped push sleeve 20 forces the switching driven shaft 22 to slide downward along the arc groove of the push sleeve 20, and the switching driven shaft 22 drives the adjusting plate 16 to descend through the mounting ear 21, and the adjusting plate 16 then pushes the adjusting slide shaft 15 to cause the transverse support plate 14 to descend.

[0048] This application uses a specifically structured lifting switching mechanism 8 (including a switching component, a lifting cylinder 9, etc.) and a laser ranging device, as well as a rolling mill centering mechanism 3, to coordinate and adjust the raising and lowering of the transverse support plate 14 through the switching component (supporting the rolling mill during centering and withdrawing during transportation), and combines the lifting cylinder 9 to separate the rolling mill from the rolling mill roller 5, thereby realizing switching between skewed and non-skewed working conditions.

[0049] like Figure 7-8 As shown, the steel rolling centering mechanism 3 includes a centering base 24 provided on the ground, with shaft seats 25 provided at the four corners of the centering base 24, a centering sliding shaft 26 slidingly engaged with the shaft seat 25, and an end portion of the centering sliding shaft 26 slidingly engaged with a centering movable seat 27; a push shaft 29 is fixed to the upper side of the centering movable seat 27 through a push ear 28; a cylinder fixing plate 30 is vertically provided on the centering base 24, a centering cylinder 31 is fixed on the cylinder fixing plate 30, and a push head of the centering cylinder 31 passes through the cylinder fixing plate 30 and is fixed to the push shaft 29 ; A roller mounting groove 32 that passes through the centering movable seat 27 and the contact side of the rolled steel is opened from top to bottom, and the position of the roller mounting groove 32 corresponds to the position of the rolled steel roller 5; a roller plate 33 is detachably installed on the upper side of the roller mounting groove 32 through a locking piece (bolt), and a centering roller 34 is rotatably fitted on the roller plate 33 through a bearing; the centering cylinder 31 extends, driving the centering movable seats 27 on both sides to be relatively close, and the centering roller 34 contacts both sides of the rolled steel, exerting a symmetrical thrust to push the rolled steel to move laterally on the transverse support plate 14 for centering.

[0050] When the roller contacts the hot steel billet, impurities such as iron oxide scale, metal debris, rolling oil, etc. will continue to accumulate. These impurities will directly cause the roller surface to wear, resulting in scratches and contamination on the product surface. It is necessary to manually use the spray pipe to regularly clean and remove impurities. In order to solve this problem, such as Figure 9-10As shown, a main spray pipe 35 is fixed on the upper side of the centering movable seat 27, and the water inlet side of the main spray pipe 35 is connected to the external water source through a hose. A branch pipe 36 is provided on the main spray pipe 35, and a threaded interface is provided on the outer side of the branch pipe 36; threaded interfaces are provided on the upper and lower sides of the roller plate 33 respectively; the branch pipe 36 is connected to the threaded interface on the upper side of the roller plate 33 through a water guide hose 37, and the threaded interface on the lower side of the roller plate 33 is connected to one end of the water guide bellows 38, and the other end of the water guide bellows 38 is connected to the cleaning nozzle 39; Spray reversing components are provided on both sides of the movable seat 27, and a reversing shaft 40 is provided between the spray reversing components. The reversing shaft 40 rotates with the centering movable seat 27. A nozzle support plate 41 is welded at the position corresponding to the reversing shaft 40 and the roller mounting groove 32, and the cleaning nozzle 39 is installed on the nozzle support plate 41; a reversing drive component is provided on the roller base 4, and the cleaning nozzle 39 is opposite to the centering roller 34. After the reversing drive component contacts the spray reversing component, it drives the reversing shaft 40 to rotate 90 degrees, thereby driving the cleaning nozzle 39 to rotate 90 degrees to face the rolling roller 5.

[0051] like Figure 11As shown, the spray reversing component includes an n-shaped spray reversing frame 42 and a reversing head 43. The spray reversing frame 42 is fixed to the side of the centering base 24. The outer side of the reversing head 43 is rotatably matched with the spray reversing frame 42 through a rotating shaft and a bearing. A connecting column is provided on the inner side of the reversing head 43. The connecting column and the reversing shaft 40 are fixed by a coupling. A pressure column groove 44 is opened on the side of the reversing head 43. A rotating shaft is provided in the pressure column groove 44. The reversing pressure column 45 is connected to the pressure column groove 44 through a rotating sleeve 46. The rotating shaft rotates in conjunction with the spray reversing frame 42; a reversing swing block 47 is rotatably matched with the reversing swing block 47; a through pressure column hole 48 is opened on the side of the reversing swing block 47; the reversing pressure column 45 is slidably fitted in the pressure column hole 48; a pressure column limiting ring 49 is provided on the reversing pressure column 45, and a pressure column spring 50 is passed through the reversing pressure column 45 between the pressure column limiting ring 49 and the reversing swing block 47; a conversion limiting plate 51 is provided on the lower side of the reversing head 43, and two conversion limiting plates are provided on the spray reversing frame 42 The conversion limit plate 51 is located between the conversion limit columns 52; when the reversing head 43 rotates to the upper side, the conversion limit plate 51 contacts the conversion limit column 52 on the left side, and when the reversing head 43 rotates to the lower side, the conversion limit plate 51 contacts the conversion limit column 52 on the right side; the reversing drive member includes an n-shaped reversing drive frame 104, and the reversing drive frame 104 is slidably matched with a reversing drive column 105 with a non-circular cross-section, and the lower side of the reversing drive column 105 has a limiting structure , which is used to prevent the reversing drive column 105 from falling out; an L-shaped drive connecting piece is provided on the upper side of the reversing drive column 105, and a drive pressure column 106 is provided on the vertical side of the drive connecting piece. The drive pressure column 106 is used to contact the lower side of the conversion limit plate 51 and press the conversion limit plate 51 to reverse; a drive column spring 107 is passed through the reversing drive column 105 between the reversing drive frame 104 and the drive connecting piece, and the spring coefficient of the drive column spring 107 is much greater than that of the pressure column spring 50.

[0052] like Figure 12As shown, when the roller is cleaned, the cleaning nozzle 39 is supported by the nozzle support plate 41 and is opposite to the centering roller 34. The main spray pipe 35 is connected to the external water source through a hose. The water flows through the branch pipe 36 to the cleaning nozzle 39 and is sprayed to the centering roller 34 for spraying and cleaning; after that, the centering cylinders 31 on both sides are extended, and the centering movable seat 27 moves toward the middle. The reversing drive part contacts the spray reversing component, and after the driving pressure column 106 contacts the lower side of the conversion limit plate 51, it pushes the conversion limit plate 51 to the right, pressing it to rotate, and the reversing head 43 rotates relative to the spray reversing frame 42. During the rotation of the reversing head 43, the reversing pressure column 45 slides along the pressure column hole 48 of the reversing swing block 47. , the pressure column spring 50 is squeezed; when the reversing head 43 rotates, the conversion limit plate 51 contacts the right conversion limit column 52 to limit further rotation; at this time, the reversing shaft 40 drives the cleaning nozzle 39 to rotate synchronously 90 degrees, facing the surface of the steel rolling roller 5 on the lower side; the centering cylinder 31 continues to extend, driving the pressure column 106 to contact the conversion limit plate 51 again, and the conversion limit plate 51 contacts the right conversion limit column 52 to limit, and the reversing head 43 will not rotate; the reversing drive column 105 is squeezed by the conversion limit plate 51, slides downward along the reversing drive frame 104, and drives the pressure column 106 to slide downward synchronously; the centering cylinder 31 continues to extend, and the steel rolling roller 5 is washed as a whole.

[0053] like Figure 13-14 As shown, the pushing mechanism includes relatively arranged pushing support frames 53, which are arranged on the ground through supporting legs 54; the ends of the pushing support frames 53 are connected to the rolling mill body 1 through locking pieces; the inner side of the pushing support frames 53 is a slide groove structure, and a pushing slide 55 of a frame structure is slidably matched between the pushing support frames 53, and pushing racks 56 are relatively provided on both sides of the pushing slide 55. A pushing motor 57 is provided in the middle position of the pushing support frame 53 through a motor bracket 7, and the pushing motor 57 is fixed to one end of the pushing shaft 58 through a coupling, and the other end of the pushing shaft 58 is rotatably matched with the bearing seat; a pushing gear 59 is keyed to the pushing shaft 58, and the pushing gear 59 is meshed with the pushing rack 56; The machine 57 drives the pushing shaft 58 to rotate, thereby driving the pushing slide 55 to slide along the pushing support frame 53; a push plate cylinder 60 is vertically provided at the end of the pushing slide 55, and the pushing head of the pushing plate cylinder 60 passes downward through the pushing slide 55 and is connected to the pushing plate fixing frame 61, and the steel rolling push plate 62 slides with the push plate fixing frame 61 through the floating shaft 63. A floating limit block 64 is provided on the upper side of the floating shaft 63, and a floating return spring 65 is passed through the floating shaft 63. The floating return spring 65 is stuck between the steel rolling push plate 62 and the push plate fixing frame 61; a debris cleaning electromagnet 66 is fixed to the lower side of the pushing slide 55 through an angle steel frame. The position of the debris cleaning electromagnet 66 corresponds to the position of the floating limit block 64, and the debris cleaning electromagnet 66 is used to adsorb the floating limit block 64.

[0054] When it is necessary to push the rolled steel into the rolling mill body 1, the push head of the push plate cylinder 60 extends out, driving the push plate fixing frame 61 to move downward, so that the rolled steel push plate 62 corresponds to the height of the rolled steel; the push motor 57 is started, and its motor shaft drives the push shaft 58 to rotate through the coupling, so that the push gear 59 connected to the shaft rotates synchronously; the rotating push gear 59 drives the push slide 55 to slide horizontally along the slide groove structure on the inner side of the push support frame 53 until the rolled steel push plate 62 moves to the position corresponding to the end of the rolled steel. Corresponding position; after the pushing is completed, the push plate cylinder 60 is retracted, so that the floating limit block 64 contacts the debris cleaning electromagnet 66, and the debris cleaning electromagnet 66 is energized to generate magnetic force to attract the floating limit block 64 on the floating shaft 63; the push plate cylinder 60 drives the push plate fixing frame 61 to slide downward, the floating return spring 65 is squeezed, and the debris cleaning electromagnet 66 is closed to release the floating limit block 64 and the steel rolling push plate 62, and the impurities on the steel rolling push plate 62 are oscillated and dropped, thereby clearing the impurities of the steel rolling push plate 62.

[0055] like Figure 15-16 As shown, the laser ranging device includes a rangefinder water-cooled outer cylinder 67 and a rangefinder water-cooled inner cylinder 68, and rangefinder covers 69 provided on both sides. The rangefinder water-cooled outer cylinder 67, the rangefinder water-cooled inner cylinder 68, and the rangefinder cover 69 together form an enclosed space. A rangefinder body 70 is disposed within the rangefinder water-cooled inner cylinder 68. A lens channel 71 is provided on one side of the rangefinder cover 69. The lens of the rangefinder body 70 extends out of the lens channel 71 to protect the rangefinder body 70 and provide cooling. Two copper pipe joints 72 are provided on the side of the rangefinder water-cooled outer cylinder 67 for connecting to a cooling water circuit via a bellows, thereby water-cooling the rangefinder body 70. A lens barrel 73 is provided on the front side of the rangefinder cover 69. A magnet 74 is provided on the side of the lens barrel 73. The magnet 74 magnetically attracts the lens of the rangefinder body 70, and the lens barrel 73 covers the lens, thereby protecting the lens of the rangefinder body 70 from dust.

[0056] There is a lot of smoke and dust in the factory area, and the lens of the rangefinder body 70 is easily attached with dust, which affects the measurement accuracy and detection effect. In order to solve this problem, Figure 17 As shown, the laser distance measuring device is arranged inside the lens dust removal device; the lens dust removal device includes an operating box 75 and a dust removal cover 76, the dust removal cover 76 is fixed to the upper side of the dust removal box, and the lower side and front side of the dust removal cover 76 have openings; Figure 18-20As shown, a dust removal cylinder 77 is provided on the rear side of the dust removal upper cover 76, and the push head of the dust removal cylinder 77 extends inside the dust removal upper cover 76 and is fixed to a rotating push block 78, on which a rangefinder shaft 79 is rotatably fitted through a bearing; one end of the rangefinder shaft 79 is fixed to the side of the laser ranging device, and the other end of the rangefinder shaft 79 is connected to one end of a shaft swing ear 80, and the other end of the shaft swing ear 80 is rotatably fitted with a rotating guide wheel 81; horizontal transverse slide grooves 82 are provided on both sides of the dust removal upper cover 76, and the rotating guide wheel 81 is rollingly fitted in the transverse slide grooves 82; an oblique slide groove 83 inclined to the lower left is provided in the middle position of the transverse slide groove 82; the oblique slide groove 83 is connected to the transverse slide groove 82; a switching slide groove 84 is provided on the upper side of the transverse slide groove 82, and the switching slide groove 84 is connected to the transverse slide groove 82 The switch chute 84 is connected with a triangular piece 85 and a rectangular piece 86 at intervals; the triangular piece 85 and the rectangular piece 86 are fixed by a linkage angle steel piece 87, and the upper end of the side of the dust removal cover 76 is fixed with a chute cylinder 88 through a cylinder mounting plate, and the push head of the chute cylinder 88 is fixed to the upper side of the linkage angle steel piece 87; the chute cylinder 88 is telescopic to drive the triangular piece 85 and the rectangular piece 86 to slide up and down along the switch chute 84; when it is on the upper side, the lower oblique side of the triangular piece 85 is connected to the upper oblique side of the oblique chute 83 to form a broken line chute, and when it is on the lower side, the triangular piece 85 and the rectangular piece 86 and the transverse chute 82 form a straight line chute; the inner side of the dust removal cover 76 is provided with an extrusion blowing component 89; the laser ranging device contacts and pushes the extrusion blowing component 89 to blow the lens; such as Figure 21 As shown, the operation box 75 is a square box structure with an opening on the upper side. A partition 90 is provided inside the operation box 75, and an operating push rod 91 is provided on the partition 90. The push head of the operating push rod 91 passes through the partition 90 upward and is fixed to a disassembly electromagnet 92. The disassembly electromagnet 92 is used to adsorb and disassemble the lens barrel 73 when the laser ranging device is rotated to a vertical state; a roller brush cylinder 93 is provided on the side of the operation box 75, and the push head of the roller brush cylinder 93 extends inside the operation box 75 and is fixed to an annular cleaning seat 94; a cleaning motor 95 is provided inside the cleaning seat 94, and the motor shaft of the cleaning motor 95 extends out of the cleaning seat 94 and is fixed to a cleaning brush 96 through a coupling; when the laser ranging device is rotated to a vertical state, the operation push rod 91 cooperates with the disassembly electromagnet 92 to disassemble the lens barrel 73, and then the cleaning brush 96 is driven to rotate by the cleaning motor 95 to brush the lens of the rangefinder body 70.

[0057] like Figure 20As shown, when the lens needs to be sprayed to remove dust, the slide cylinder 88 extends, driving the triangular piece 85 and the rectangular piece 86 to move downward, so that the two and the transverse slide 82 form a straight slide, the dust removal cylinder 77 is started, and the push head pushes the rotating push block 78 to drive the rangefinder to slide horizontally, and the rotating guide wheel 81 rolls along the straight slide. Under the linkage of the rotating push block 78 and the rangefinder shaft 79, the laser ranging device slides horizontally to the left, and the side of the laser ranging device contacts and squeezes the blowing component 89, and the air flow blows on the surface of the lens to remove the attached dust; after the blowing is completed, the dust removal cylinder 77 is reset, the rotating guide wheel 81 returns to its straight slide, and the laser ranging device returns to its initial position.

[0058] If deep cleaning is required (such as stubborn stains on the lens), the slide cylinder 88 contracts, driving the triangular piece 85 and the rectangular piece 86 to move upward, so that the two and the transverse slide 82 form a broken line slide; the dust removal cylinder 77 is activated, and the rotating guide wheel 81 rolls along the broken line slide. Under the linkage of the rotating push block 78 and the rangefinder shaft 79, the laser ranging device rotates to a vertical state, and the lens is downwardly aligned with the operating box 75; at this time, the operating push rod 91 of the operating box 75 extends, driving the disassembly electromagnet 92 to rise, adsorbing the laser ranging device. The lens barrel 73 of the distance measuring device is retracted and the push rod 91 is operated to retract the lens barrel 73; then, the roller brush cylinder 93 pushes the head out, driving the cleaning seat 94 to approach the lens of the rangefinder body 70, and the cleaning motor 95 is started. Its motor shaft drives the cleaning brush 96 to rotate, and mechanically brushes the lens surface to thoroughly remove stubborn stains; after cleaning is completed, each component is reset in turn, the cleaning brush 96 is retracted, the electromagnet 92 is disassembled and the lens barrel 73 is released. The lens barrel 73 is reset, and the laser ranging device returns to its horizontal initial position driven by the dust removal cylinder 77.

[0059] like Figure 18 As shown, the extrusion blowing component 89 includes an L-shaped blowing base plate 97, and two blowing slide shafts 98 are horizontally provided on the vertical side of the blowing base plate 97. The ends of the blowing slide shafts 98 have an anti-slip structure; the blowing slide shafts 98 on both sides are respectively slidably matched with L-shaped blowing linkage columns 99, and the blowing slide shafts 98 are penetrated by a blowing return spring 108, and the blowing return spring 108 is stuck between the blowing linkage column 99 and the blowing base plate 97; a blowing pressure ring 100 is provided between the two blowing linkage columns 99, and a blowing pressure ring 100 is provided on the other side of the blowing linkage column 99. Plate 101; a corrugated airbag 102 is bonded between the blowing pressure ring 100 and the vertical side of the blowing base plate 97, the air outlet of the corrugated airbag 102 extends inside the blowing pressure ring 100, the air outlet of the corrugated airbag 102 is connected to one end of the blowing hose 103, and the other end of the blowing hose 103 is fixed inside the lens barrel 73; the laser ranging device squeezes the blowing pressure plate 101, squeezes the corrugated airbag 102 through the blowing pressure ring 100, and the corrugated airbag 102 is sprayed toward the lens of the rangefinder body 70 through the blowing hose 103 for cleaning.

[0060] Unless otherwise specified above, the fixing methods generally used by those skilled in the art include welding, nesting, or threaded fixing.

[0061] The following points need to be explained:

[0062] The drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present invention, and other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0063] For the sake of clarity, the thickness of layers or regions in the drawings used to describe the embodiments of the present invention are exaggerated or reduced, that is, these drawings are not drawn according to the actual scale. It will be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, the element can be "directly" on or "under" the other element or intervening elements may be present.

[0064] In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0065] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high-precision laser ranging rolling mill pusher, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first steel rolling roller (2), and also comprises a steel rolling centering mechanism (3) and a laser distance measuring device arranged on both sides of the first steel rolling roller (2); a pushing mechanism is provided on the upper side of the first steel rolling roller (2), and the pushing mechanism is used to push the steel rolling into the rolling mill body (1); the first steel rolling roller (2) comprises a roller base (4) and a steel rolling roller (5) rotatably matched with the roller base (4); a driving motor (6) is provided on the side of the roller base (4) for driving the steel rolling roller (5) to rotate; a lifting switching mechanism (8) is provided on the inner side of the roller base (4), and the lifting switching mechanism (8) is used to lift the steel rolling and separate it from the conveying roller, and the lifting switching mechanism (8) comprises a lifting cylinder arranged on the inner side of the roller base (4). (9), a lifting base plate (10) is provided on the pushing head of the lifting cylinder (9); a guide wheel base plate (11) is vertically provided on the upper side of the lifting base plate (10), and a feed roller (13) is provided on the upper side of the guide wheel base plate (11) through a guide wheel frame (12); transverse support plates (14) are provided on both sides of the lifting base plate (10), and the transverse support plates (14) are slidably matched with the lifting base plate (10) through an adjusting slide shaft (15); the lower side of the adjusting slide shaft (15) passes through the lifting base plate (10) and is fixed with the adjusting plate (16); a switching component is provided on the lower side of the lifting base plate (10), and the switching component is used to adjust the height position of the transverse support plate (14); the switching component includes a double-head switching cylinder (17), a double-head cutting The air exchange cylinder (17) is fixed to the lower side of the jacking base plate (10) through the cylinder bracket (18); both sides of the double-head switching cylinder (17) pass through the cylinder bracket (18) and are fixed to one end of the switching active shaft (19), and the other end of the switching active shaft (19) is fixed to the arc-shaped push sleeve (20); the lower side of the adjustment plate (16) is fixed to the switching driven shaft (22) through the mounting ear (21), and the switching driven shaft (22) is slidably matched in the push sleeve (20); the steel rolling centering mechanism (3) includes a centering base (24), and shaft seats (25) are provided on the four corners of the centering base (24); the centering sliding shaft (26) is slidably matched with the shaft seat (25), and the end of the centering sliding shaft (26) is slidably matched with the centering movable shaft (21). The centering movable seat (27) is slidably matched; a driving shaft (29) is fixed to the upper side of the centering movable seat (27) through a driving ear (28); a cylinder fixing plate (30) is vertically provided on the centering base (24), and the centering cylinder (31) is fixed on the cylinder fixing plate (30), and the pushing head of the centering cylinder (31) passes through the cylinder fixing plate (30) and is fixed to the driving shaft (29); a roller installation groove (32) that passes through the centering movable seat (27) and the steel rolling contact side is provided, and the position of the roller installation groove (32) corresponds to the position of the steel rolling roller (5); a roller plate (33) is detachably installed on the upper side of the roller installation groove (32), and a centering roller (34) is rotatably matched on the roller plate (33) through a bearing.

2. A high-precision laser ranging rolling mill pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the transverse support plate (14) is provided with a mounting groove, and a plurality of transverse guide wheels (23) are rotatably engaged in the mounting groove; the upper side of the transverse guide wheel (23) exceeds the upper side of the transverse support plate (14).

3. The high-precision laser ranging rolling mill pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main spray pipe (35) is fixed on the upper side of the centering movable seat (27), and a branch pipe (36) is provided on the main spray pipe (35); threaded interfaces are provided on the upper and lower sides of the roller plate (33); the branch pipe (36) is connected to the threaded interface on the upper side of the roller plate (33) through a water guide hose (37), and the threaded interface on the lower side of the roller plate (33) is connected to one end of the water guide bellows (38), and the other end of the water guide bellows (38) is connected to the cleaning nozzle (39); spray reversing components are provided on both sides of the centering movable seat (27), and the spray reversing components are provided on both sides of the centering movable seat (27). A reversing shaft (40) is provided between the reversing components, the reversing shaft (40) is rotatably matched with the centering movable seat (27), a nozzle support plate (41) is provided at a position corresponding to the reversing shaft (40) and the roller installation groove (32), and a cleaning nozzle (39) is installed on the nozzle support plate (41); a reversing driving component is provided on the roller base (4), the cleaning nozzle (39) is directly opposite to the centering roller (34), and after the reversing driving component contacts the spray reversing component, the reversing shaft (40) is driven to rotate 90 degrees, thereby driving the cleaning nozzle (39) to rotate 90 degrees and directly opposite to the rolling roller (5).

4. The high-precision laser ranging rolling mill pusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray reversing component includes a spray reversing frame (42) and a reversing head (43); the outer side of the reversing head (43) is rotatably matched with the spray reversing frame (42); the inner side of the reversing head (43) is provided with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixed to the reversing shaft (40); a pressure column groove (44) is provided on the side of the reversing head (43), and a rotating shaft is provided in the pressure column groove (44); the reversing pressure column (45) is rotatably matched with the rotating shaft in the pressure column groove (44) through a rotating sleeve (46); a reversing swing block (47) is rotatably matched on the spray reversing frame (42), and the reversing A through pressure column hole (48) is provided on the side of the swing block (47), and the reversing pressure column (45) is slidably fitted in the pressure column hole (48); a pressure column limiting ring (49) is provided on the reversing pressure column (45), and a pressure column spring (50) is passed through the reversing pressure column (45) between the pressure column limiting ring (49) and the reversing swing block (47); a conversion limiting plate (51) is provided on the lower side of the reversing head (43), and two conversion limiting columns (52) are provided on the spray reversing frame (42), and the conversion limiting plate (51) is located between the conversion limiting columns (52).

5. The high-precision laser ranging rolling mill pusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reversing drive member includes a reversing drive frame (104), a reversing drive column (105) with a non-circular cross-section is slidably fitted on the reversing drive frame (104), and the lower side of the reversing drive column (105) has a limiting structure for preventing the reversing drive column (105) from falling out; a driving connector is provided on the upper side of the reversing drive column (105), and a driving pressure column (106) is provided on the vertical side of the driving connector; a driving column spring (107) is passed through the reversing drive column (105) between the reversing drive frame (104) and the driving connector, and the spring coefficient of the driving column spring (107) is much greater than that of the pressure column spring (50).

6. The high-precision laser ranging rolling mill pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes relatively arranged pushing support frames (53), the pushing support frames (53) are arranged on the ground through supporting legs (54); the ends of the pushing support frames (53) are connected to the rolling mill body (1); the inner side of the pushing support frames (53) is a slide structure, and a pushing slide (55) with a frame structure is slidably matched between the pushing support frames (53), and pushing racks (56) are relatively provided on both sides of the pushing slide (55). A pushing motor (57) is provided in the middle position of the pushing support frames (53) through a motor bracket (7). The push motor (57) is fixed to one end of the push shaft (58) through a coupling, and the other end of the push shaft (58) is rotatably matched with the bearing seat through a bearing; a push gear (59) is keyed to the push shaft (58), and the push gear (59) is meshed with the push rack (56); a push plate cylinder (60) is vertically provided at the end of the push slide (55), and a push head of the push plate cylinder (60) passes through the push slide (55) downward and is connected to the push plate fixing frame (61), and a rolled steel push plate (62) is provided on the push plate fixing frame (61).

7. The high-precision laser ranging rolling mill pusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steel rolling push plate (62) is slidably matched with the push plate fixing frame (61) through the floating shaft (63), and a floating limit block (64) is provided on the upper side of the floating shaft (63). A floating return spring (65) is passed through the floating shaft (63), and the floating return spring (65) is stuck between the steel rolling push plate (62) and the push plate fixing frame (61); a debris cleaning electromagnet (66) is fixed to the lower side of the push slide (55) through an angle steel frame, and the position of the debris cleaning electromagnet (66) corresponds to the position of the floating limit block (64), and the debris cleaning electromagnet (66) is used to adsorb the floating limit block (64).

8. The high-precision laser ranging rolling mill pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser distance measuring device comprises a rangefinder water-cooled outer cylinder (67), a rangefinder water-cooled inner cylinder (68), and rangefinder covers (69) arranged on both sides; the rangefinder water-cooled outer cylinder (67), the rangefinder water-cooled inner cylinder (68) and the rangefinder cover (69) together form a closed space; the rangefinder body (70) is arranged inside the rangefinder water-cooled inner cylinder (68), and a lens channel (71) is provided on one side of the rangefinder cover (69), and the lens of the rangefinder body (70) extends out A lens channel (71); two copper pipe joints (72) are provided on the side of the rangefinder water-cooling outer cylinder (67) for connecting to a cooling water path through a bellows; a lens barrel (73) is provided on the front side of the rangefinder cover (69), and a magnet (74) is provided on the side of the lens barrel (73) for magnetically attracting the lens of the rangefinder body (70) through the magnet (74); a laser ranging device is provided inside the lens dust removal device, and the lens dust removal device is used to clean the lens of the rangefinder body (70).

Citation Information

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