Two-in-one robot storage and transportation tool suitable for ship scene

By designing a two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios, the problems of inefficiency and safety hazards in robot transportation, storage, and boarding and disembarking operations have been solved, and the automated transfer and safe and efficient storage of robot equipment have been achieved.

CN120589302APending Publication Date: 2025-09-05JIANGNAN SHIPYARD (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510980960.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2025-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the field of shipbuilding and maintenance, robot transportation, storage, and boarding and disembarking operations have problems such as low efficiency, great safety hazards, easy damage to equipment, and lack of automated transfer.

Method used

A two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios was designed, including a storage box unit, a track sliding device and an automatic lifting platform unit. The robot system components were rationally arranged, the track sliding device was used to improve the mobility flexibility, and the automatic lifting platform was used to realize the automated operation of the robot getting on and off the ship.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of robot handling and transportation, reduces the risk of equipment damage, reduces manual operation, improves safety and pre-operation preparation efficiency, and reduces the frequency of safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a two-in-one robot storage and transportation tool suitable for ship scenes, the storage and transportation tool comprises a storage box unit, a rail sliding device and an automatic lifting platform unit, the storage box unit is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the lower layer is used for placing the rail sliding device, and robot equipment is placed on the rail sliding device and is convenient to carry in and carry out for use. The automatic lifting unit is designed on the rear side of the storage box unit, the automatic lifting unit is provided with a robot fixing support, and after the robot is fixed to the lifting unit, the lifting unit can directly push and lift the robot to the outer surface of the ship to achieve the boarding action of the robot. The internal structure of the storage and transportation box is reasonably designed, the placement positions of robot system parts are accurately arranged, the robot equipment storage and transportation box and the robot lifting vehicle are integrally designed, the two functions are integrated, the operation safety and the preparation efficiency before operation are improved, operation is convenient and fast, the safety coefficient can be increased, and the working efficiency is improved. And the personnel safety accident frequency is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of robotic equipment, and in particular to a two-in-one robotic storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios. Background Art

[0002] Currently, robots are widely used in key operations such as painting, roughing, and rust removal in shipbuilding and maintenance. However, the industry still faces numerous challenges in transporting, storing, and embarking and disembarking robots. First, robot transfer operations rely heavily on manual labor, requiring on-site workers to move equipment through manual labor such as pushing, pulling, carrying, and lifting. This is not only inefficient but also poses safety risks. Second, traditional transportation methods lack professional protective measures, making delicate components of robotic equipment susceptible to damage during transport due to collisions, vibration, or environmental factors, resulting in high repair costs. Third, existing aviation boxes and containerized storage and transportation equipment suffer from significant design flaws. Their functionality remains limited to basic storage and transportation, with poorly planned internal layouts. Robots and supporting equipment are often cluttered, making access cumbersome and time-consuming. Furthermore, current equipment lacks automated embarkation and disembarkation capabilities, requiring manual lifting and handling during the critical transfer process between ship and dock. This outdated operation model is not in line with the development trend of modern intelligent manufacturing and severely restricts operational efficiency. This situation exposes the obvious shortcomings of the shipping industry in robot-supported logistics systems, and there is an urgent need to develop integrated, intelligent and professional solutions. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios, wherein the storage and transportation tooling comprises a storage box unit, a track sliding device and an automatic lifting platform unit;

[0004] The storage box unit is divided into two layers, the lower layer of the storage box unit is used to place the track sliding device, and the robot equipment is placed on the track sliding device; the track sliding device includes a sliding aluminum plate, and long aluminum alloy square tubes are arranged in the front-to-back direction and fixed to the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate, and the two long aluminum alloy square tubes are symmetrical on the left and right; a limit plate is fixed at the rear edge of the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate, and the sliding wheel group is installed at the rear edge of the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate and is symmetrically distributed about the limit plate.

[0005] The automatic lifting platform unit is arranged at the rear side of the storage box unit, and includes a welding protection beam and a lifting vehicle device. The welding protection beam is welded to form a protective outer frame of the lifting device, and the lifting vehicle device is used for lifting and lowering the robot equipment.

[0006] Optionally, the upper layer of the storage box unit is used to place robot safety devices, control boxes, and cables. The upper layer is fixed with hooks for placing cables and a middle partition. The hooks are welded on both sides of the inside of the box, and the overall space is separated from the lower space by the middle partition.

[0007] Optionally, the storage box unit includes a storage box top plate, a storage box bottom plate, a storage box rear plate and a storage box side plate, each plate is assembled together by welding, and an anti-collision beam and a lifting lug are welded to the outside of the left and right side plates respectively;

[0008] The storage box unit also includes a door frame structure, which is installed on the side panel of the storage box through hinges. After closing, it is locked with the top panel of the storage box through automatic latches. The door frame structure is locked after closing through a door buckle on the outside, and handles are symmetrically designed on both sides of the door buckle.

[0009] Optionally, the short aluminum alloy square tube is connected to the front edge of the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate through an aluminum alloy support hinge, and the two short aluminum alloy square tubes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right; after the sliding aluminum plate is pulled out, the short aluminum alloy square tube is rotated to a vertical direction through the aluminum alloy support hinge to play a supporting role.

[0010] Optionally, the pull-out pin is arranged between two aluminum alloy supporting hinges and passes through the sliding aluminum plate in the vertical direction. When the track sliding device is located inside the box body of the storage box unit, the bottom end of the pull-out pin is inserted into the bottom plate of the storage box unit to fix the track sliding device.

[0011] Optionally, six thickened handles with the same characteristics are installed on the upper surface of the sliding aluminum plate. The six thickened handles are divided into three groups, and the three groups of handles are respectively installed on the front edge, left edge and right edge of the upper surface of the sliding aluminum plate.

[0012] Optionally, the lifting vehicle device includes a lifting vehicle base, a push rod, a scissor arm, a top plate and a robot fixing bracket. The lifting vehicle base is connected to one end of the push rod through a hinge, and the other end of the push rod is connected to the top plate through a hinge. The scissor arms are symmetrically installed on the lifting vehicle base, and the top plate is installed on the upper end of the scissor arms. Four robot fixing brackets of the same specifications are installed on the top plate for fixing the robot equipment.

[0013] Optionally, a lifting lug is designed on the outside of the storage box unit, and a universal wheel module is designed on the bottom of the storage box unit and the automatic lifting platform unit.

[0014] As described above, the present invention provides a two-in-one robotic storage and transportation tooling suitable for shipboard scenarios. This tooling comprises a storage box unit, a track slide, and an automatic lift unit. The storage box unit is divided into two layers, the lower layer being used to house the track slide, on which the robotic equipment is placed for easy loading and unloading. The automatic lift unit is designed to be located behind the storage box unit and is equipped with a robot mounting bracket. After the robot is secured to the lift unit, the lift unit can directly lift the robot to the outer surface of the ship, enabling the robot to be boarded.

[0015] This invention rationally designs the internal structure of the storage and transportation box, accurately arranges the placement of the robot system components, and creatively designs a track sliding device to improve the robot's mobility and solve the problems of difficult handling and transportation by combining the on-site industry pain points. The robot equipment storage and transportation box and the robot lifting vehicle are designed as a whole, integrating the two functions into one, truly achieving zero-manual operation on site, improving the safety of the operation and the efficiency of pre-operation preparation. The present invention adopts a composite structural design, which is easy to operate and can effectively reduce the preparation time before the robot operation, improve the safety factor, and reduce the frequency of personnel safety accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios provided by the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a storage box unit of a two-in-one robotic storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios provided by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a track sliding device for a two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios provided by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic lifting platform unit for a two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios provided by the present invention.

[0021] Component number description

[0022] 1. Storage box unit; 101. Hook; 102. Middle partition; 103. Door frame structure; 104. Automatic latch; 105. Storage box bottom plate; 106. Storage box top plate; 107. Storage box side plate; 108. Handle; 109. Anti-collision beam; 110. Lifting lug; 111. Universal wheel module; 112. Hinge; 113. Door latch; 114. Storage box back plate; 2. Track sliding device; 201. Sliding aluminum plate; 202. Thickened handle; 203. Short aluminum alloy square tube; 204. Long aluminum alloy square tube; 205. Aluminum alloy support hinge; 206. Limit plate; 207. Sliding wheel assembly; 208. Pull-out latch; 3. Automatic lifting platform unit; 302. Lifting vehicle base; 303. Push rod; 304. Scissor arm; 305. Top plate; 306. Robot fixing bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples. Those skilled in the art will readily understand the other advantages and benefits of the present invention from the disclosure herein. The present invention may also be implemented or applied through various other specific embodiments, and the details in this specification may be modified or altered based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[0024] For example, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged to scale for ease of explanation. Furthermore, these schematic views are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual manufacturing, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.

[0025] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "under," "below," "below," "below," "above," and "on" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature to other elements or features shown in the drawings. It will be understood that these spatially relative terms are intended to encompass orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. Additionally, when a layer is referred to as being "between" two layers, it can be the only layer between the two layers, or one or more intervening layers may be present. As used herein, "between" is inclusive of both endpoints.

[0026] In the context of the present application, a structure described as a first feature being "above" a second feature may include embodiments where the first and second features are formed in direct contact, and may also include embodiments where an additional feature is formed between the first and second features, such that the first and second features may not be in direct contact.

[0027] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in this embodiment are only used to schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present invention. Therefore, the illustrations only show components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component can be changed at will, and the component layout type may also be more complicated.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios. The storage and transportation tooling includes: a storage box unit 1, a track slide device 2, and an automatic lift unit 3. The storage box unit 1 is divided into two layers, the upper layer orderly placing the robot safety device, control box, cables, and other equipment. The lower layer is innovatively designed with a track slide device 2, which mainly houses the robot equipment, namely the robot body, to facilitate the movement of the robot equipment in and out. The outer side of the storage box unit 1 is designed with a lifting lug 110 to facilitate on-site crane transportation. The bottom of the storage box unit 1 and the automatic lift unit 3 are designed with a universal wheel module 111 to facilitate on-site small-scale movement. The automatic lift unit 3 is designed at the rear side of the storage box unit 1 and is designed with a robot fixing bracket 306 on the upper side. After the robot is fixed to the lifting unit 3, the lifting unit 3 can directly push the robot to the outer surface of the ship to achieve the robot boarding action. The present invention adopts a composite structural design, which is convenient to operate, can effectively reduce the preparation time before robot operation, improve the safety factor, and reduce the frequency of personnel safety accidents.

[0029] Specifically, the upper layer of the storage box unit 1 includes hooks 101 for placing cables and a middle partition 102. The hooks 101 are welded to both sides of the interior of the box, and the entire space is separated from the lower space by the middle partition 102. The lower layer of the storage box unit 1 includes a track slide 2. The track slide 2 is located on the bottom plate inside the box and is fixed to the storage box bottom plate 105 by a pull-out latch 208.

[0030] The storage box unit also includes a door frame structure 103, which is installed on the storage box side panel 107 through a hinge 112. After closing, the door frame structure 103 is locked with the storage box top panel 106 through an automatic latch 104. The door is locked after closing through a door buckle 113 on the outside. Handles 108 are symmetrically designed on both sides of the door buckle 113 to facilitate opening and closing the door.

[0031] The storage box unit 1 includes a storage box top plate 106, a storage box bottom plate 105, a storage box rear plate 114 and a storage box side plate 107. The plates are assembled together by welding, and anti-collision beams 109 and lifting ears 110 are welded to the outside of the left and right side plates respectively, which effectively protects the tooling from collision while also facilitating the movement of the tooling.

[0032] The track sliding device 2 includes a sliding aluminum plate 201, a thickened handle 202, a short aluminum alloy square tube 203, a long aluminum alloy square tube 204, an aluminum alloy support hinge 205, a limit plate 206, a sliding wheel group 207 and a pull-out pin 208. Six thickened handles 202 with the same characteristics are installed on the upper surface of the sliding aluminum plate 201 facing the middle partition. The six thickened handles 202 are divided into three groups. The three groups of thickened handles 202 are respectively installed on the front edge, left edge and right edge of the upper surface of the sliding aluminum plate 201, which is convenient for pulling out the bottom plate when carrying the robot.

[0033] Long aluminum alloy square tubes 204 are positioned symmetrically on the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate 201 along the front-to-back direction. A stop plate 206 is fixed to the rear edge of the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate 201. The long aluminum alloy square tubes 204 and the stop plate 206 provide support when the sliding aluminum plate 201 is extended. The sliding wheel assembly 207 is mounted on the rear edge of the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate 201 and is symmetrically positioned about the stop plate 206. This provides support for the entire sliding aluminum plate 201 when extended, reducing friction during extension.

[0034] A short aluminum alloy square tube 203 is connected to the front edge of the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate 201 via an aluminum alloy support hinge 205. The two short aluminum alloy square tubes 203 are arranged symmetrically. After the sliding aluminum plate 201 is pulled out, the short aluminum alloy square tube 203 can be rotated vertically via the aluminum alloy support hinge 205 to provide support. A pull pin 208 is positioned between the two aluminum alloy support hinges 205 and extends vertically through the sliding aluminum plate 201. When the track slide 2 is located within the storage box unit 1, the bottom end of the pull pin 208 inserts into the bottom plate of the storage box unit 1, securing the track slide 2.

[0035] The automatic lifting platform unit 3 includes a welding protection beam and a lifting vehicle device. The welding protection beam 301 is welded to form a protective outer frame of the lifting device, which is used to protect the robot in case of accidents during the lifting process.

[0036] The lifting vehicle device includes a lifting vehicle base 302, a push rod 303, a scissor arm 304, a top plate 305 and a robot fixing bracket 306. The lifting vehicle base 302 is connected to one end of the push rod 303 through a hinge, and the other end of the push rod 303 is connected to the top plate 305 through a hinge. The scissor arm 304 is symmetrically installed on the lifting vehicle base 302, and the top plate 305 is installed on the upper end of the scissor arm 304. Four robot fixing brackets 306 of the same specifications are installed on the top plate 305 for fixing the robot equipment.

[0037] In summary, the present invention provides a two-in-one robotic storage and transportation tooling suitable for shipboard scenarios. This tooling comprises a storage box unit, a track slide, and an automatic lift unit. The storage box unit is divided into two layers, the lower layer being used to house the track slide, on which the robotic equipment is placed for easy loading and unloading. The automatic lift unit is designed to be located at the rear of the storage box unit and is equipped with a robot mounting bracket. After the robot is secured to the lift unit, the lift unit can directly lift the robot to the outer surface of the ship, enabling the robot to be boarded.

[0038] This invention rationally designs the internal structure of the storage and transportation box, accurately arranges the placement of the robot system components, and creatively designs a track sliding device to improve the robot's mobility and solve the problems of difficult handling and transportation by combining the on-site industry pain points. The robot equipment storage and transportation box and the robot lifting vehicle are designed as a whole, integrating the two functions into one, truly achieving zero-manual operation on site, improving the safety of the operation and the efficiency of pre-operation preparation. The present invention adopts a composite structural design, which is easy to operate and can effectively reduce the preparation time before the robot operation, improve the safety factor, and reduce the frequency of personnel safety accidents.

[0039] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical principles disclosed herein are intended to be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A two-in-one robot storage and transportation tool suitable for ship scenarios, characterized by: The storage and transportation tooling includes a storage box unit, a track sliding device and an automatic lifting platform unit; The storage box unit is divided into two layers, the lower layer of the storage box unit is used to place a track sliding device, and the robot equipment is placed on the track sliding device; the track sliding device includes a sliding aluminum plate, and long aluminum alloy square tubes are arranged in the front-to-back direction and fixed on the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate, and the two long aluminum alloy square tubes are symmetrical. The limiting plate is fixed at the rear edge of the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate, and the sliding wheel group is installed at the rear edge of the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate and is symmetrically distributed about the limiting plate. The automatic lifting platform unit is arranged at the rear side of the storage box unit, and includes a welding protection beam and a lifting vehicle device. The welding protection beam is welded to form a protective outer frame of the lifting device, and the lifting vehicle device is used for lifting and lowering the robot equipment.

2. The two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper layer of the storage box unit is used to place robot safety devices, control boxes, and cables. The upper layer is fixed with hooks for placing cables and a middle partition. The hooks are welded on both sides of the box body, and the overall space is separated from the lower space by the middle partition.

3. The two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios according to claim 1 is characterized by: The storage box unit includes a storage box top plate, a storage box bottom plate, a storage box rear plate and a storage box side plate. The plates are assembled together by welding, and the left and right side plates are respectively welded with anti-collision beams and lifting ears. The storage box unit also includes a door frame structure, which is installed on the side panel of the storage box through hinges. After closing, it is locked with the top panel of the storage box through automatic latches. The door frame structure is locked after closing through a door buckle on the outside, and handles are symmetrically designed on both sides of the door buckle.

4. The two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios according to claim 1 is characterized by: The short aluminum alloy square tube is connected to the front edge of the lower surface of the sliding aluminum plate through an aluminum alloy support hinge, and the two short aluminum alloy square tubes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right; after the sliding aluminum plate is pulled out, the short aluminum alloy square tube is rotated to a vertical direction through the aluminum alloy support hinge to play a supporting role.

5. The two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The pull-out pin is arranged between two aluminum alloy supporting hinges and passes through the sliding aluminum plate in the vertical direction. When the track sliding device is located inside the box body of the storage box unit, the bottom end of the pull-out pin is inserted into the bottom plate of the storage box unit to fix the track sliding device.

6. The two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios according to claim 1 is characterized by: Six thickened handles with the same characteristics are installed on the upper surface of the sliding aluminum plate. The six thickened handles are divided into three groups. The three groups of handles are respectively installed on the front edge, left edge and right edge of the upper surface of the sliding aluminum plate.

7. The two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lifting vehicle device includes a lifting vehicle base, a push rod, a scissor arm, a top plate and a robot fixing bracket. The lifting vehicle base is connected to one end of the push rod through a hinge, and the other end of the push rod is connected to the top plate through a hinge. The scissor arms are symmetrically installed on the lifting vehicle base, and the top plate is installed on the upper end of the scissor arms. Four robot fixing brackets of the same specifications are installed on the top plate for fixing the robot equipment.

8. The two-in-one robot storage and transportation tooling suitable for ship scenarios according to claim 1 is characterized by: A lifting lug is designed on the outside of the storage box unit, and a universal wheel module is designed on the bottom of the storage box unit and the automatic lifting platform unit.

Citation Information

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