Vegetable fermentation device and vegetable fermentation method

By designing a vegetable fermentation device with a multi-level sealing structure and an air pressure stabilization component, the problems of poor portability and insufficient sealing of existing devices are solved, and efficient, safe and convenient fermentation control of the vegetable fermentation process is achieved.

CN120591061AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-05JILIN AGRI SCI & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510649008.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vegetable fermentation devices have problems such as poor portability, insufficient sealing, easy contamination and inconvenient operation, making it difficult to achieve accurate monitoring of the fermentation process.

Method used

A vegetable fermentation device was designed, which adopted a sealing strip, a sealing groove, a fixing plate and a connecting frame structure, combined with the first and second sealing components, a roller pressing component and an exhaust component to achieve multi-level sealing and air pressure stability, thereby preventing bacterial contamination and gas leakage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient sealing of the vegetable fermentation process, prevents contamination by external bacteria, ensures the stability and safety of the fermentation process, avoids bag damage and gas leakage, and facilitates the monitoring and management of the fermentation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vegetable fermentation device and a vegetable fermentation method.The vegetable fermentation device comprises a bag body, the inner walls of the two sides of the bag body are fixedly connected with sealing strips and sealing grooves respectively, the number of the sealing strips and the number of the sealing grooves are two, the sealing strips and the sealing grooves are clamped and matched with each other, and the sealing strips and the sealing grooves are matched with each other. An exhaust assembly used for guaranteeing stability of internal air pressure is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the bag body, and a first sealing assembly and a second sealing assembly used for enhancing the sealing performance of the bag body are arranged on the two sides of the bag body respectively. It is guaranteed that vegetables in the bag body cannot be polluted by external infectious microbes during fermentation, meanwhile, when people place the device, a supporting effect can be achieved through the connecting frame, the bag opening position of the bag body is higher than the bag bottom position, the bag bottom bears the pressure of the vegetables, and therefore the vegetable fermentation effect is improved. And the situation that the sealing capacity is reduced due to the fact that the vegetables in the bag body are stacked at the bag opening for a long time to apply pressure to the bag opening is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vegetable fermentation, in particular to a vegetable fermentation device and a vegetable fermentation method. Background Art

[0002] In the process of vegetable fermentation, fermentation tanks or ceramic cylinders are currently mostly used for fermentation. However, this type of fermentation container is mostly large in size and heavy in weight, and it takes a lot of manpower and material resources to transport, clean and load vegetables. The operation is very inconvenient and it is easy to cause damage to the container. At the same time, most traditional fermentation containers are opaque. During the fermentation process, people cannot intuitively observe the fermentation status of the vegetables, such as color changes, whether there is abnormal mold, etc., and can only check by opening the container, which increases the risk of contamination by miscellaneous bacteria and is not conducive to timely grasping the fermentation process and judging the fermentation end point.

[0003] Although some fermentation bags currently on the market have solved the portability problem of containers to a certain extent, in order to ensure the sealing inside the bag, most of them use heat sealing to seal the fermentation bag as a whole. During the fermentation process, it is sometimes necessary to regularly sample and test the fermentation degree, pH value, microbial indicators, etc. of the vegetables in order to understand the fermentation situation and make timely adjustments. However, if this type of fermentation bag is to be sampled, the seal needs to be destroyed, which will introduce the risk of contamination by miscellaneous bacteria, and the operation is inconvenient, which is not conducive to accurate monitoring of the fermentation process; for a few fermentation bags with an openable and closable function, the sealing effect is relatively poor, and the sealed environment inside the bag cannot be effectively guaranteed, which easily affects the normal fermentation of the vegetables in the bag. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a vegetable fermentation device and a vegetable fermentation method to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a vegetable fermentation device and a vegetable fermentation method to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0006] A vegetable fermentation device comprises a bag body, wherein two inner walls of the bag body are fixedly connected to sealing strips and sealing grooves, respectively, wherein the sealing strips and the sealing grooves are provided in two sets, and the sealing strips and the sealing grooves are engaged with each other;

[0007] An outer wall of one side of the bag body is provided with an exhaust component for ensuring the stability of the internal air pressure;

[0008] A first sealing component and a second sealing component are respectively provided on both sides of the bag body for enhancing the sealing performance of the bag body;

[0009] A rolling assembly is provided on one side of the bag body for ensuring stable engagement between the sealing strip and the sealing groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the first sealing assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bag body, both ends of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to a connecting frame, one side inner wall of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a first threaded screw, the circumferential outer wall of the first threaded screw is threadedly connected to a first threaded sleeve, one side outer wall of the first threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a locking plate, the other end of the first threaded screw is fixedly connected to a rotating block, both side inner walls of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to a guide rod, the circumferential outer wall of the guide rod is sleeved with a guide cylinder, and the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the locking plate.

[0011] Furthermore, one side outer wall of the locking plate is fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed protrusions, the cross section of the protrusion is U-shaped, and one side outer wall of the fixing plate is provided with equidistantly distributed clamping grooves, which cooperate with the protrusions.

[0012] The cam is secured to a position 400 meters tall and has a first end fixed to the side panel that is located adjacent to the gear train of the second gear train, and a second end of the second end of the second gear train is secured to the side panel that is located adjacent to the gear train of the second gear train.

[0013] Furthermore, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the fixing plate, respectively. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively located on one side of the two groups of sealing strips.

[0014] Furthermore, the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to one side of the bag body, the circumferential inner wall of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a ring plate and a raised portion, respectively, the outer wall of one side of the ring plate is fixedly connected to a third spring, the end of the third spring away from the ring plate is fixedly connected to a thin plate, the bottom outer wall of the thin plate is fixedly connected to a circular cover shell, the circumferential outer wall of the circular cover shell is clamped with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is pressed against the outer wall of one side of the raised portion.

[0015] Furthermore, a movable rod is inserted into the interior of the circular cover shell, one end of the movable rod and the top outer wall of the thin plate are fixedly connected to a second rotating seat, the second rotating seat is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the bottom outer wall of the ring plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to curved rods distributed in a circular shape at equal distances, and the cross-section of the curved rod is wavy.

[0016] Furthermore, the second sealing assembly includes an arc-shaped rod fixedly connected to the first threaded sleeve and the outer wall of one side of the guide cylinder, one end of the arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a clamping shell, and the clamping shell cooperates with the first connecting plate to clamp and seal the bag body.

[0017] Furthermore, the circumferential outer wall of the exhaust pipe is threadedly connected to a first butt joint, the top of the first butt joint is fixedly connected to a bent pipe, the circumferential outer wall of the bent pipe is fixedly connected to a deflation pipe, the circumferential outer wall of the deflation pipe is fixedly connected to a pressure relief valve, one end of the bent pipe is fixedly connected to a hose, the interior of the clamping shell is fixedly connected to equidistantly distributed fixed pipes, the fixed pipe passes through an inner wall of one side of the clamping shell, the circumferential outer wall of the fixed pipe is plugged with a connecting pipe, the fixed pipes are connected through the connecting pipe, the circumferential outer wall of the connecting pipe is plugged with a second butt joint, the second butt joint is connected to the hose, the circumferential inner wall of the fixed pipe is slidably connected to a piston body, one side of the piston body is fixedly connected to a second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the clamping shell, and the outer wall of one side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to equidistantly distributed rubber blocks.

[0018] A vegetable fermentation method, using the vegetable fermentation device described in the above embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1: Choose fresh, pest-free vegetables, wash and dry them, remove surface moisture, and cut them into chunks, strips, or slices of appropriate size;

[0020] S2: Clean and disinfect the inside of the bag by soaking or wiping it with an appropriate amount of disinfectant, then rinse it with clean water and let it dry;

[0021] S3: Open the bag and put the pre-processed vegetables into the bag, with the filling amount being 70%-80% of the bag volume;

[0022] S4: After the bag is sealed, it is placed in a suitable fermentation environment for fermentation. The corresponding fermentation time is set according to the type of vegetables and the fermentation requirements. After the fermentation is completed, the vegetables in the bag are taken out for consumption or further processing.

[0023] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0024] The present invention provides a vegetable fermentation device and a vegetable fermentation method. By providing sealing strips, sealing grooves, fixing plates and connecting frames, when a staff member needs to ferment vegetables, the staff member can first add the raw materials into the interior of the bag body through the bag opening, and then press the two sets of sealing strips and sealing grooves near the bag opening so that the sealing strips are clamped in the sealing grooves, thereby achieving a one-time sealing of the interior of the bag body, ensuring that the vegetables in the bag body will not be contaminated by external bacteria during fermentation. At the same time, when people place the device, the connecting frame can play a supporting role, so that the bag opening position of the bag body is higher than the bag bottom position, so that the bag bottom bears the pressure of the vegetables, thereby avoiding the situation where the vegetables in the bag body are piled up at the bag opening for a long time, exerting pressure on the bag opening and causing its sealing ability to decrease.

[0025] When the locking plate is clamped with the fixing plate, the clamping shell will cooperate with the first connecting plate to clamp the top of the bag body, thereby achieving a triple seal inside the bag body.

[0026] The present invention provides a vegetable fermentation device and a vegetable fermentation method. Through the provided roller pressing assembly, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate when the first threaded screw rotates. At this time, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear meshed with it to rotate together. When the second bevel gear rotates, it can drive the second threaded screw to rotate. The second threaded screw is a bidirectional screw, so that the two groups of second threaded sleeves threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second threaded screw can drive the connecting column to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement of the connecting column, the clamping roller is pressed against the outer wall of the bag body by the action of the first spring, and the other side of the bag body is supported by the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively. Therefore, during the horizontal movement of the clamping roller, an extrusion force can be applied to the sealing groove, thereby realizing the rolling treatment of the sealing groove and the sealing strip, further ensuring the stability of the clamping between the sealing groove and the sealing strip, and avoiding the occurrence of leakage.

[0027] The present invention provides a vegetable fermentation device and a vegetable fermentation method. Through the exhaust component, when a large amount of gas is generated by the vegetables in the bag during the fermentation process and reaches a certain pressure, the gas will exert an upward lifting force on the sealing gasket, thereby squeezing the sealing gasket open. At this time, the gas inside the bag will flow into the inside of the connecting pipe through the elbow and the hose. Since the connecting pipe and the fixed pipe are connected, as the gas in the connecting pipe continues to increase, the gas in the fixed pipe will also gradually increase, thereby squeezing the piston body in the fixed pipe to the outside. At this time, the piston body will be pressed tightly against the rubber block on one side of the first connecting plate, thereby achieving The bag end is now tightly sealed at a fixed point, and as the gas inside the bag continues to increase, the piston body and the rubber block will press the bag end tighter and tighter, meeting people's demand for sealing inside the bag. When the air pressure inside the bag increases to a certain intensity, the excess gas will be discharged through the vent pipe to avoid the bag bursting. In the process of the gas inside the bag being discharged from the exhaust pipe, the thin plate will rise and drive the movable rod to descend. At this time, the descending movable rod can drive the bent rod to press down the vegetables gathered at the bottom of the exhaust pipe, avoiding the exhaust pipe being blocked and affecting the normal exhaust of the entire exhaust assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first sealing component and the second sealing component of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall half-section planar structure of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0036] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point D in the middle.

[0037] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle.

[0039] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the exhaust assembly of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate of the present invention.

[0041] In the picture:

[0042] 1. Bag body; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Clamping shell; 4. Arc rod; 6. Locking plate; 7. Guide cylinder; 8. Connecting frame; 9. First connecting plate; 10. Rubber block; 11. Second connecting plate; 12. First screw rod; 13. First screw sleeve; 14. Rotating block; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Partition plate; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Second screw rod; 19. Fixing tube; 20. Bump; 21. Connecting column; 22. Hose; 23. First butt joint tube; 24. Exhaust pipe; 25. Pressing plate; 26. First spring; 27. First rotating seat; 2 8. Pressure roller; 29. ​​Guide column; 30. Limiting circular plate; 31. Guide rod; 32. Sealing strip; 33. Sealing groove; 35. Second spring; 36. Limiting plate; 37. Second threaded sleeve; 38. Air release pipe; 39. Pressure relief valve; 40. Connecting pipe; 41. Piston body; 42. Second docking pipe; 43. Bend pipe; 44. Third spring; 45. Thin plate; 46. Ring plate; 47. Raised portion; 48. Sealing gasket; 49. Bend rod; 50. Round cover; 51. Movable rod; 52. Pressure groove; 53. Connecting rod; 54. Second rotating seat; 55. Vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] See also Figures 1-12, a vegetable fermentation device includes a bag body 1, and the inner walls on both sides of the bag body 1 are fixedly connected with sealing strips 32 and sealing grooves 33, respectively. There are two groups of sealing strips 32 and sealing grooves 33, and the sealing strips 32 and sealing grooves 33 are engaged with each other. When the staff needs to ferment the vegetables, they can first add the raw materials into the bag body 1 through the bag opening, and then press the two groups of sealing strips 32 and sealing grooves 33 near the bag opening to make the sealing strips 32 engaged with the inside of the sealing grooves 33, thereby achieving a one-time sealing of the inside of the bag body 1, ensuring that the vegetables in the bag body 1 will not be contaminated by external bacteria during fermentation;

[0045] An exhaust assembly is provided on one side of the outer wall of the bag body 1 to ensure the stability of the internal air pressure;

[0046] A first sealing component and a second sealing component are respectively provided on both sides of the bag body 1 for enhancing the sealing performance of the bag body 1;

[0047] A rolling assembly is provided on one side of the bag body 1 to ensure that the sealing strip 32 and the sealing groove 33 are stably engaged.

[0048] Preferably, the first sealing assembly includes a fixed plate 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bag body 1, both ends of the fixed plate 2 are fixedly connected to a connecting frame 8, one side inner wall of the connecting frame 8 is rotatably connected to a first threaded screw 12, the circumferential outer wall of the first threaded screw 12 is threadedly connected to a first threaded sleeve 13, one side outer wall of the first threaded sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to a locking plate 6, the other end of the first threaded screw 12 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 14, both side inner walls of the connecting frame 8 are fixedly connected to a guide rod 31, the circumferential outer wall of the guide rod 31 is sleeved with a guide cylinder 7, the guide cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the locking plate 6, one side outer wall of the locking plate 6 is fixedly connected to equidistantly distributed protrusions 20, the cross section of the protrusion 20 is U-shaped, and one side outer wall of the fixed plate 2 is provided with equidistantly distributed protrusions. The distributed compression grooves 52 cooperate with the protrusions 20. The staff rotates the rotating block 14, and the first threaded screw 12 can be driven to rotate by the rotating block 14. During the rotation of the first threaded screw 12, the first threaded sleeve 13 threadedly connected to its outer wall can drive the locking plate 6 to move in the direction close to the fixed plate 2. As the first threaded screw 12 continues to rotate, the locking plate 6 will cooperate with the fixed plate 2 to clamp the end of the bag body 1, and the multiple groups of protrusions 20 set on one side of the locking plate 6 will cooperate with the compression grooves 52 opened on one side of the fixed plate 2, so that the bag body 1 can be intermittently pressed inside the compression grooves 52, effectively improving the clamping effect of the locking plate 6 on the bag body 1, and realizing secondary sealing of the inside of the bag body 1.

[0049] Preferably, the rolling assembly includes a first bevel gear 15 fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the first threaded screw 12, the outer circumferential wall of the first bevel gear 15 is meshed with a second bevel gear 17, one side outer wall of the second bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to a second threaded screw 18, the outer circumferential wall of the second threaded screw 18 is threadedly connected to a second threaded sleeve 37, the outer circumferential wall of the second threaded screw 18 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 36, the number of the second threaded sleeve 37 is two groups, and the outer walls on both sides of the second threaded sleeve 37 are fixedly connected to the connecting column 21, the connecting column 2 One end of 1 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 25, one side outer wall of the pressure plate 25 is fixedly connected to a first spring 26, the other end of the first spring 26 is fixedly connected to a first rotating seat 27, both sides of the inner wall of the first rotating seat 27 are rotatably connected to a pressing roller 28, one side outer wall of the first rotating seat 27 is fixedly connected to a guide column 29, one end of the guide column 29 passes through one side of the pressure plate 25, and the end of the guide column 29 away from the first rotating seat 27 is fixedly connected to a limited circular plate 30, both sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame 8 are fixedly connected to the partition 16, and both sides of the fixed plate 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 2. The side outer walls are respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 9 and a second connecting plate 11. The first connecting plate 9 and the second connecting plate 11 are respectively located on one side of the two sets of sealing strips 32. When the first threaded screw 12 rotates, the first bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate. At this time, the first bevel gear 15 drives the second bevel gear 17 meshing with it to rotate together. When the second bevel gear 17 rotates, it can drive the second threaded screw 18 to rotate. The second threaded screw 18 is a bidirectional screw, so that the two sets of second threaded sleeves threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second threaded screw 18 can rotate. The cylinder 37 drives the connecting column 21 to perform horizontal movement. During the horizontal movement of the connecting column 21, the clamping roller 28 is pressed against the outer wall of the bag body 1 by the action of the first spring 26, and the other side of the bag body 1 is supported by the first connecting plate 9 and the second connecting plate 11 respectively. Therefore, during the horizontal movement of the clamping roller 28, an extrusion force can be applied to the sealing groove 33 to achieve rolling processing of the sealing groove 33 and the sealing strip 32, further ensuring the stability of the clamping between the sealing groove 33 and the sealing strip 32, and avoiding leakage.

[0050] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust pipe 24 fixedly connected to one side of the bag body 1, and the circumferential inner wall of the exhaust pipe 24 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 46 and a protrusion 47 respectively, and the outer wall of one side of the ring plate 46 is fixedly connected with a third spring 44, and the end of the third spring 44 away from the ring plate 46 is fixedly connected with a thin plate 45, and the bottom outer wall of the thin plate 45 is fixedly connected with a round cover shell 50, and the circumferential outer wall of the round cover shell 50 is clamped with a sealing gasket 48, and the sealing gasket 48 is tightly pressed against the outer wall of one side of the protrusion 47. When a large amount of gas is generated in the fermentation process of the vegetables inside the bag body 1 and reaches a certain pressure, the gas will exert an upward lifting force on the sealing gasket 48, and the gas can squeeze the sealing gasket 48 open and be discharged from the inside of the bag body 1.

[0051] Preferably, a movable rod 51 is inserted into the interior of the circular cover shell 50, and one end of the movable rod 51 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the thin plate 45 with a second rotating seat 54, and the second rotating seat 54 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 53, and the bottom outer wall of the ring plate 46 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 55, and one side of the vertical plate 55 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 53 through a rotating shaft. The bottom end of the movable rod 51 is fixedly connected to the curved rods 49 distributed in a circular shape at equal distances, and the cross-section of the curved rods 49 is wavy. In the process of the internal gas of the bag body 1 being discharged from the exhaust pipe 24, the thin plate 45 will rise. At this time, the seesaw structure formed by the connecting rod 53 can drive the movable rod 51 at one end of the connecting rod 53 to descend. At this time, the descending movable rod 51 can drive the curved rod 49 to press down the vegetables gathered at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 24, so as to avoid the exhaust pipe 24 being blocked and affecting the normal exhaust of the entire exhaust assembly.

[0052] Preferably, the second sealing assembly includes an arc-shaped rod 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded sleeve 13 and the guide cylinder 7. One end of the arc-shaped rod 4 is fixedly connected to the clamping shell 3. The clamping shell 3 cooperates with the first connecting plate 9 to clamp and seal the bag body 1. The outer circumferential wall of the exhaust pipe 24 is threadedly connected to the first butt joint 23. The top of the first butt joint 23 is fixedly connected to the elbow 43. The outer circumferential wall of the elbow 43 is fixedly connected to the air release pipe 38. The outer circumferential wall of the air release pipe 38 is fixedly connected to the pressure relief valve. The valve 39 and one end of the elbow 43 are fixedly connected to the hose 22. The interior of the clamping shell 3 is fixedly connected to the fixed pipes 19 distributed at equal distances. The fixed pipes 19 pass through the inner wall of one side of the clamping shell 3. The outer circumferential wall of the fixed pipe 19 is plugged with a connecting pipe 40. The fixed pipes 19 are connected through the connecting pipe 40. The outer circumferential wall of the connecting pipe 40 is plugged with a second butt joint 42. The second butt joint 42 is connected to the hose 22. The inner circumferential wall of the fixed pipe 19 is slidably connected to the piston body 41. The piston One side of the body 41 is fixedly connected to a second spring 35, and the other end of the second spring 35 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the clamping shell 3, and an outer wall of one side of the first connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to rubber blocks 10 distributed at equal distances. The gas inside the bag body 1 will flow into the interior of the connecting pipe 40 through the bent pipe 43 and the hose 22. Since the connecting pipe 40 is connected to the fixed pipe 19, as the gas in the connecting pipe 40 continues to increase, the gas in the fixed pipe 19 will also gradually increase, thereby being able to squeeze the piston body 41 in the fixed pipe 19 to the outside. At this time, the piston body 41 will be pressed tightly with the rubber block 10 on one side of the first connecting plate 9 to achieve a fixed-point compression seal on the end of the bag body 1, and as the gas inside the bag body 1 continues to increase, the piston body 41 will press the end of the bag body 1 tighter and tighter with the rubber block 10, meeting people's demand for sealing the interior of the bag body 1. When the air pressure inside the bag body 1 increases to a certain strength, the excess gas will be discharged through the vent pipe 38 to avoid the bag bursting.

[0053] A vegetable fermentation method, using a vegetable fermentation device according to the above embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0054] Step 1: Choose fresh, pest-free vegetables, wash and dry them, remove surface moisture, and cut into appropriate-sized chunks, strips, or slices;

[0055] Step 2: Clean and disinfect the inside of the bag 1 by soaking or wiping it with an appropriate amount of disinfectant, then rinse it with clean water and let it dry;

[0056] Step 3: Open the bag 1 and put the pre-processed vegetables into the bag 1, with the filling amount being 70%-80% of the volume of the bag 1;

[0057] Step 4: Seal the bag 1 and place it in a suitable fermentation environment for fermentation. Set the corresponding fermentation time according to the type of vegetables and fermentation requirements. After fermentation is completed, take out the vegetables in the bag 1 for consumption or further processing.

[0058] In summary, with the help of the above technical solution of the present invention, when the staff needs to ferment the vegetables, they can first add the raw materials into the interior of the bag body 1 through the bag opening, and then press the two sets of sealing strips 32 and the sealing grooves 33 near the bag opening to make the sealing strips 32 snap into the inside of the sealing grooves 33, thereby achieving a one-time sealing of the interior of the bag body 1, ensuring that the vegetables in the bag body 1 will not be contaminated by external bacteria during fermentation. Then the staff rotates the rotating block 14, which can drive the first threaded screw 12 to rotate. During the rotation of the first threaded screw 12, the first threaded sleeve 13 threadedly connected to its outer wall can drive the locking plate 6 to move in the direction close to the fixed plate 2. As the first threaded screw 12 rotates, the first threaded sleeve 13 threadedly connected to its outer wall can drive the locking plate 6 to move in the direction close to the fixed plate 2. With the continuous rotation of the screw rod 12, the locking plate 6 will cooperate with the fixing plate 2 to clamp and fix the end of the bag body 1, and the multiple groups of protrusions 20 provided on one side of the locking plate 6 will cooperate with the pressing groove 52 opened on one side of the fixing plate 2, so that the bag body 1 can be intermittently pressed inside the pressing groove 52, effectively improving the clamping effect of the locking plate 6 on the bag body 1, and realizing a secondary seal inside the bag body 1. At the same time, the clamping shell 3 is fixedly connected to the first threaded sleeve 13 through the arc rod 4. At this time, the clamping shell 3 will move horizontally with the locking plate 6. When the locking plate 6 is clamped with the fixing plate 2, the clamping shell 3 will cooperate with the first connecting plate 9 to clamp and fix the top of the bag body 1, thereby realizing a tertiary seal inside the bag body 1.

[0059] When the first screw rod 12 rotates, the first bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate. At this time, the first bevel gear 15 drives the second bevel gear 17 meshing with it to rotate together. When the second bevel gear 17 rotates, it can drive the second screw rod 18 to rotate. The second screw rod 18 is a bidirectional screw rod, so that the two sets of second threaded sleeves 37 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw rod 18 can drive the connecting post 21 to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement of the connecting post 21, the pressure roller 28 is pressed against the outer wall of the bag body 1 by the action of the first spring 26, and the other side of the bag body 1 is supported by the first connecting plate 9 and the second connecting plate 11 respectively. Therefore, during the horizontal movement of the pressure roller 28, an extrusion force can be applied to the sealing groove 33, thereby realizing the rolling processing of the sealing groove 33 and the sealing strip 32, further ensuring the stability of the clamping between the sealing groove 33 and the sealing strip 32, and avoiding the situation of leaking.

[0060] When the vegetables in the bag body 1 generate a large amount of gas during the fermentation process and reach a certain pressure, the gas will exert an upward lifting force on the sealing gasket 48, thereby squeezing the sealing gasket 48 open. At this time, the gas inside the bag body 1 will flow into the inside of the connecting pipe 40 through the curved pipe 43 and the hose 22. Since the connecting pipe 40 is connected to the fixed pipe 19, as the gas in the connecting pipe 40 continues to increase, the gas in the fixed pipe 19 will also gradually increase, thereby squeezing the piston body 41 in the fixed pipe 19 outward. At this time, the piston body 41 will be pressed tightly with the rubber block 10 on one side of the first connecting plate 9 to achieve a fixed-point compression seal on the end of the bag body 1. As the gas inside the bag body 1 continues to increase, the piston body 41 and the rubber block 10 will press the end of the bag body 1 tighter and tighter, meeting people's demand for sealing the interior of the bag body 1. When the air pressure inside the bag body 1 increases to a certain strength, the excess gas will be discharged through the vent pipe 38 to avoid the bag from bursting.

[0061] And in the process of the gas inside the bag body 1 being discharged from the exhaust pipe 24, the thin plate 45 will rise. At this time, the seesaw structure formed by the connecting rod 53 can drive the movable rod 51 at one end of the connecting rod 53 to descend. At this time, the descending movable rod 51 can drive the bent rod 49 to press down the vegetables gathered at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 24, so as to avoid the exhaust pipe 24 being blocked and affecting the normal exhaust of the entire exhaust assembly.

[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable fermentation device, comprising a bag body (1), characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the bag body (1) are respectively fixedly connected with sealing strips (32) and sealing grooves (33), the number of the sealing strips (32) and the number of the sealing grooves (33) are two, and the sealing strips (32) and the sealing grooves (33) are mutually engaged; An exhaust assembly for ensuring stable internal air pressure is provided on one side of the outer wall of the bag body (1); A first sealing component and a second sealing component are respectively provided on both sides of the bag body (1) for enhancing the sealing performance of the bag body (1); A rolling assembly is provided on one side of the bag body (1) for ensuring stable engagement between the sealing strip (32) and the sealing groove (33).

2. A vegetable fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sealing assembly comprises a fixing plate (2) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bag body (1), both ends of the fixing plate (2) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (8), one inner wall of the connecting frame (8) is rotatably connected to a first threaded screw (12), the circumferential outer wall of the first threaded screw (12) is threadedly connected to a first threaded sleeve (13), one outer wall of the first threaded sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to a locking plate (6), the other end of the first threaded screw (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (14), both inner walls of the connecting frame (8) are fixedly connected to a guide rod (31), the circumferential outer wall of the guide rod (31) is sleeved with a guide cylinder (7), and the guide cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the locking plate (6).

3. A vegetable fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the locking plate (6) is fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed protrusions (20), and the cross section of the protrusions (20) is U-shaped. The outer wall of one side of the fixing plate (2) is provided with equidistantly distributed pressing grooves (52), and the pressing grooves (52) cooperate with the protrusions (20).

4. A vegetable fermentation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rolling assembly comprises a first bevel gear (15) fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the first threaded screw (12); the circumferential outer wall of the first bevel gear (15) is meshed with a second bevel gear (17); a second threaded screw (18) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the second bevel gear (17); the circumferential outer wall of the second threaded screw (18) is threadedly connected to a second threaded sleeve (37); the circumferential outer wall of the second threaded screw (18) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (36); the number of the second threaded sleeves (37) is two groups; the outer walls on both sides of the second threaded sleeves (37) are fixedly connected to connecting columns (21); the connecting columns (21) One end of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (25), one side outer wall of the pressure plate (25) is fixedly connected to a first spring (26), the other end of the first spring (26) is fixedly connected to a first rotating seat (27), both sides of the inner walls of the first rotating seat (27) are rotatably connected to a pressing roller (28), one side outer wall of the first rotating seat (27) is fixedly connected to a guide column (29), one end of the guide column (29) passes through one side of the pressure plate (25), and one end of the guide column (29) away from the first rotating seat (27) is fixedly connected to a limiting circular plate (30), and both sides of the inner walls of the connecting frame (8) are fixedly connected to a partition (16).

5. A vegetable fermentation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the fixed plate (2) are respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (9) and a second connecting plate (11), and the first connecting plate (9) and the second connecting plate (11) are respectively located on one side of the two groups of sealing strips (32).

6. A vegetable fermentation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust pipe (24) fixedly connected to one side of the bag body (1); the circumferential inner wall of the exhaust pipe (24) is fixedly connected to a ring plate (46) and a raised portion (47), respectively; the outer wall of one side of the ring plate (46) is fixedly connected to a third spring (44); the end of the third spring (44) away from the ring plate (46) is fixedly connected to a thin plate (45); the bottom outer wall of the thin plate (45) is fixedly connected to a circular cover (50); the circumferential outer wall of the circular cover (50) is clamped with a sealing gasket (48), and the sealing gasket (48) is tightly pressed against the outer wall of one side of the raised portion (47).

7. A vegetable fermentation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable rod (51) is inserted into the interior of the circular cover shell (50), one end of the movable rod (51) and the top outer wall of the thin plate (45) are fixedly connected to a second rotating seat (54), the second rotating seat (54) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (53), the bottom outer wall of the ring plate (46) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (55), one side of the vertical plate (55) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (53) through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the movable rod (51) is fixedly connected to curved rods (49) distributed in a circular shape at equal distances, and the cross section of the curved rod (49) is wavy.

8. A vegetable fermentation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second sealing assembly includes an arc-shaped rod (4) fixedly connected to the first threaded sleeve (13) and the outer wall of one side of the guide cylinder (7); one end of the arc-shaped rod (4) is fixedly connected to a clamping shell (3); the clamping shell (3) cooperates with the first connecting plate (9) to clamp and seal the bag body (1).

9. A vegetable fermentation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The circumferential outer wall of the exhaust pipe (24) is threadedly connected to a first butt joint pipe (23), the top of the first butt joint pipe (23) is fixedly connected to a bend pipe (43), the circumferential outer wall of the bend pipe (43) is fixedly connected to a vent pipe (38), the circumferential outer wall of the vent pipe (38) is fixedly connected to a pressure relief valve (39), one end of the bend pipe (43) is fixedly connected to a hose (22), the interior of the clamping shell (3) is fixedly connected to fixed pipes (19) distributed at equal distances, the fixed pipes (19) pass through the inner wall of one side of the clamping shell (3), and the circumferential outer wall of the fixed pipe (19) is plugged with The connecting tube (40) is connected to the fixed tubes (19) through the connecting tube (40), the circumferential outer wall of the connecting tube (40) is plugged with a second butt joint tube (42), the second butt joint tube (42) is connected to the hose (22), the circumferential inner wall of the fixed tube (19) is slidably connected to a piston body (41), one side of the piston body (41) is fixedly connected to a second spring (35), the other end of the second spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the clamping shell (3), and the outer wall of one side of the first connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to rubber blocks (10) distributed at equal distances.

10. A vegetable fermentation method, using a vegetable fermentation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: Choose fresh, pest-free vegetables, wash and dry them, remove surface moisture, and cut them into chunks, strips, or slices of appropriate size; S2: Clean and disinfect the inside of the bag (1) by soaking or wiping it with an appropriate amount of disinfectant, rinsing it with clean water and letting it dry; S3: Open the bag (1) and put the pre-processed vegetables into the bag (1), with the filling amount being 70%-80% of the volume of the bag (1); S4: After sealing the bag (1), place it in a suitable fermentation environment for fermentation. According to the type of vegetables and fermentation requirements, set the corresponding fermentation time. After the fermentation is completed, take out the vegetables in the bag (1) for consumption or further processing.