Drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrail

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of highway guardrail installation, and particularly relates to a drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrails, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, one side of the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate is rotatably connected with a placing frame, and a drilling assembly is arranged in the placing frame. An extension structure is arranged between the upper end of the placement frame and the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate; through the arranged drilling assembly, a through hole, a connecting pipe, an annular plate and a drill rod are kept on the same central axis, then a driving structure and a drilling machine are started for drilling, then the drill rod and a drill bit are pulled out from the interior of a pile hole, then a guardrail pile is placed under the annular plate, and the annular plate and the drill rod are located on the same central axis; therefore, the guardrail piles are automatically aligned with the pile holes, then the driving structure and the pile driver are started, the guardrail piles are driven into the pile holes, installation of the guardrail piles is completed, the possibility that the guardrail piles are obliquely driven is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the guardrail piles is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of highway guardrail installation, in particular to a drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrails. Background Art

[0002] Highway guardrails are important transportation facilities, primarily used on highways, urban roads, and bridges to prevent vehicles from running off the road and ensure driving safety. They consist of a foundation, columns, and beams. These components deform to absorb collision energy, forcing the out-of-control vehicle to change direction and return to normal travel, thereby minimizing the damage caused by the accident.

[0003] During installation, the guardrail stakes are first installed at the road edge according to the road shape. The guardrail panels are then spliced ​​together using splicing bolts and fixed to the guardrail stakes using connecting bolts. However, when installing the guardrail stakes, a drilling machine is first used to drill holes in the ground at the road edge. The guardrail stakes are then driven into the ground through the drilled holes using a pile driver, thus stably installing the guardrail stakes at the road edge.

[0004] However, in the existing guardrail pile installation process, it is necessary to constantly replace the drilling machine and the pile driver for use. However, due to the large size and weight of the drilling machine and the pile driver themselves, it takes a certain amount of time to move the drilling machine and the pile driver, which greatly prolongs the construction time. In the existing technology, a main mounting frame is set up, and then the drilling mechanism and the pile driving mechanism are installed on the main mounting frame. When in use, the drilling mechanism and the pile driving mechanism are driven to move at the same time by moving the main mounting frame, which can move the drilling mechanism or the pile driving mechanism to the working position more quickly, thereby quickly performing the drilling and piling work, thereby improving the construction speed of the guardrail pile installation.

[0005] However, when the device is in use, because the drilling mechanism and the pile driving mechanism are integrated into the same device, the device is relatively heavy as a whole, so the device needs to be installed on a mobile device for use. However, after the device uses the drilling mechanism to drill a hole, the mobile device is started to move the pile driving mechanism to the pile hole position for pile driving. However, in order to align the pile driving mechanism with the pile hole during movement, it is necessary to continuously start the mobile device to drive the pile driving mechanism to move, ensure that the pile driving mechanism is aligned with the pile hole, and then start the pile driving mechanism to drive the guardrail pile into the pile hole to complete the installation of the guardrail pile. However, adjusting the position of the pile driving mechanism takes a certain amount of time, which reduces the installation efficiency of the guardrail pile. In addition, there is a certain probability that the pile driving mechanism and the pile hole will be offset, which makes it possible for the pile driving mechanism to drive the guardrail pile crookedly. The guardrail pile needs to be pulled out and re-driven into the pile hole, which prolongs the installation time of the guardrail pile.

[0006] To this end, the present invention provides a drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrails. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: a drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrails according to the present invention comprises a fixed base plate, a placement frame is rotatably connected to one side of the upper surface of the fixed base plate, a drilling assembly is arranged inside the placement frame, an extension structure is arranged between the upper end of the placement frame and the upper surface of the fixed base plate, the drilling assembly comprises a mounting plate slidably connected to the inside of the placement frame, a driving structure is arranged between the upper surface of the mounting plate and the upper surface of the fixed base plate, a drilling machine is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the mounting plate away from the fixed base plate, a pile driver is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the mounting plate, and the pile driver is located directly below the drilling machine;

[0009] A through hole is provided on the upper surface of the pile driver, the output end of the pile driver is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an annular plate, and the through hole, the connecting pipe and the annular plate are located on the same central axis, the output end of the drilling machine is fixedly connected to a drill rod, and the drill rod passes through the through hole, the connecting pipe and the annular plate, the lower end of the drill rod is fixedly connected to a drill bit, a positioning assembly is provided on the lower surface of the annular plate, for positioning the guardrail pile in the middle position of the lower surface of the annular plate, a stabilizing assembly is provided on the inner circular surface of the annular plate, for fixing the drill rod through the center position of the annular plate, and a supporting assembly is provided at the lower end of the placement frame, for supporting and fixing the guardrail pile;

[0010] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes four evenly distributed No. 1 slide grooves opened on the lower surface of the annular plate, and the four No. 1 slide grooves are cross-shaped as a whole, the No. 1 slide grooves are slidably connected to the No. 1 slider, the lower surface of the No. 1 slider near the drill rod is fixedly connected with an inner clamping block, a threaded hole is opened on one side of the outer surface of the No. 1 slider, the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod passes through the outer circumferential surface of the annular plate, and a clamping assembly is provided below the four No. 1 slide grooves to cooperate with the inner clamping block to clamp and fix the guardrail pile;

[0011] Preferably, a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the side of the outer circumference of the threaded rod away from the No. 1 slider, a rotation groove adapted to the bevel gear is provided in the annular plate, and the four bevel gears are rotatably connected to the inside of the four rotation grooves respectively, and a No. 1 annular groove is commonly provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the four rotation grooves, an annular bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the No. 1 annular groove, and the annular bevel gear is meshed with the four bevel gears;

[0012] Preferably, the extension structure includes a baffle fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the placement rack, and a rotating shaft is provided on the side of the baffle close to the fixed base plate, the upper end of the placement rack is hingedly connected to an extension rack, and the extension rack uses the rotating shaft as a rotation axis, a first telescopic rod is provided between one side of the outer surface of the extension rack and the upper surface of the fixed base plate, and the first telescopic rod is hinged to the extension rack and the fixed base plate respectively, and a cleaning component is provided between the extension rack and the placement rack;

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cylinder fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the extension frame, one side of the outer surface of the two baffles is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the two fixing frames are respectively located below the two cylinders, the interior of the cylinder is sealed with a sliding piston rod, and the lower end of the piston rod passes through the lower surface of the cylinder and is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing frame, the upper end of the cylinder is fixedly connected, and a fixed seat is fixedly connected to a position near the rotating shaft on one side of the outer surface of the baffle, and two limiting rods are rotatably connected to the interior of the two fixing seats, and the upper ends of the limiting rods pass through the fixing seat and are fixedly connected to the nozzle. The two nozzle heads on the same side are fixedly connected to one end of the air pipe, the lower end of the limit rod passes through the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to the No. 2 gear, the lower end of the outer surface of the fixed seat is slidably connected to a sliding rod, one side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a rack, and the rack is meshed with the No. 2 gear, the inside of the baffle is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod passes through the sliding rod and is threadedly connected to the sliding rod, one side of the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the No. 1 gear, one side of the outer cylindrical surface of the No. 1 gear is meshed with a different gear, the different gear is fixedly connected to the extension frame, and the different gear has the rotating shaft as the center of the circle;

[0014] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a second telescopic rod fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the placement frame, the lower ends of the two second telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame is slidably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the placement frame, the side close to the outer surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to two fixed plates, two movable plates are arranged between the two fixed plates, the outer surfaces of the two movable plates facing each other are fixedly connected to an arc plate, and the inner circular surfaces of the two arc plates on both sides close to each other are rollingly connected to a group of No. 2 balls, two No. 1 straight rods are fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, and the two No. 1 straight rods pass through two The movable plate is slidably connected to the two movable plates, and the outer circular surfaces of the two No. 1 straight rods are provided with No. 4 springs, and the two No. 4 springs are located between the two movable plates, and a through slot is provided on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame, one end of the two movable plates extends through the through slot, and the two movable plates are slidably connected to the inside of the through slot, and a No. 6 slide slot is provided inside the U-shaped frame, and the No. 6 slide slot passes through the through slot, and a slide plate is slidably connected inside the No. 6 slide slot, and the two ends of the slide plate are high and the middle is low. The two movable plates are located below the slide plate, and the lower surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the No. 2 straight rod, and the lower end of the No. 2 straight rod passes through the lower surface of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate together;

[0015] Preferably, the stabilizing assembly includes four evenly distributed No. 2 slide grooves opened on the inner circular surface of the annular plate, and the positions of the four No. 2 slide grooves are staggered with the positions of the four No. 1 slide grooves, and the four No. 2 slide grooves are all slidably connected to the sliding posts, and one side of the outer surface of the sliding post is opened, and the inside of the spherical groove is connected to the No. 1 ball, and the No. 1 ball is fitted with the outer circular surface of the drill rod, and the other side of the outer surface of the sliding post is opened. A groove is provided inside the groove, and a No. 1 spring is provided inside the groove, and a limiting groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the groove, and a No. 2 limit block is slidably connected to the inside of the limit groove, and the outer surface of the No. 2 limit block is fixedly connected to a pull rod, and one end of the pull rod passes through the outer surface of the annular plate through the groove, and the upper surface of the sliding post is provided with a control assembly for controlling the movable direction of the sliding post;

[0016] Preferably, the control component includes a No. 1 positive ratchet groove opened on one side of the upper surface of the slide column, a No. 1 reverse ratchet groove opened on one side of the No. 1 positive ratchet groove on the upper surface of the four slide columns, two No. 3 slide grooves opened on the upper end of the inner wall of the No. 2 slide groove, and the two No. 3 slide grooves are respectively located above the No. 1 positive ratchet groove and the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove, the interior of the No. 3 slide groove is slidably connected to a No. 1 ratchet block, and the two No. 1 ratchet blocks are respectively engaged with the No. 1 positive ratchet groove and the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove, the upper surface of the two No. 1 ratchet blocks are provided with a No. 2 spring, one side of the inner wall of the two No. 3 slide grooves is provided with an auxiliary component, and the two No. The upper surface of the No. 1 ratchet block is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, the upper end of the inner wall of the No. 3 slide is provided with a No. 4 slide, and the interior of the No. 4 slide is slidably connected with the No. 2 slider, and one side of the outer surface of the No. 2 slider is provided with a driving groove, and the upper end of the T-shaped rod extends to the interior of the driving groove in the No. 4 slide, and the upper end of the T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the interior of the driving groove, and the upper end of the inner wall of the eight No. 4 slides is commonly provided with a No. 2 annular groove, and the interior of the No. 2 annular groove is slidably connected with a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the eight No. 2 sliders, and one side of the upper surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a push plate that passes through the upper surface of the annular plate;

[0017] Preferably, a pointer is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the push plate, and two marking grooves are provided on the upper surface of the annular plate near the push plate, and the shapes of the two marking grooves are respectively triangular and square;

[0018] The two L-shaped guide rails are connected to each other in a sliding manner, and the two L-shaped guide rails are respectively fixed to the outer surfaces of the two No. 1 ratchet blocks. A No. 2 positive ratchet groove is provided on one side of the lower surface of the slide column, and the No. 2 positive ratchet groove is located directly below the No. 1 positive ratchet groove. A No. 2 reverse ratchet groove is provided on one side of the lower surface of the slide column, and the No. 2 reverse ratchet groove is located directly below the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove. Two No. 5 guide rails are provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the No. 2 guide rail, and the two No. 5 guide rails are respectively located directly below the two No. 3 guide rails. The No. 5 guide rails are both slidably connected to each other A No. 2 ratchet block is connected, and the two No. 2 ratchet blocks are respectively meshed with the No. 2 positive ratchet groove and the No. 2 reverse ratchet groove. A No. 3 spring is provided on the lower surface of the No. 2 ratchet block. A No. 2 L-shaped groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the two No. 5 slides, and the two No. 2 L-shaped slides are far away from each other. A No. 2 L-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inside of the two No. 2 L-shaped slides, and the two No. 2 L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the two No. 2 ratchet blocks respectively. A connecting groove is provided between the No. 1 L-shaped slide and the No. 2 L-shaped slide, and an external gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting groove. An external gear is provided on one side of the outer surface of the No. 1 L-shaped rod and the No. 2 L-shaped rod near the external gear, and the external gear grooves are meshed with the external gear;

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. The drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrails described in the present invention passes the drill bit through the through hole, the connecting tube and the annular plate through the provided drilling assembly, so that the through hole, the connecting tube, the annular plate and the drill rod are kept on the same central axis, and then the driving structure and the drilling machine are started to drill the hole to complete the drilling of the pile hole, and then the drill rod and the drill bit are pulled out from the inside of the pile hole, and then the guardrail pile is placed directly under the annular plate. Because the annular plate and the drill rod are located on the same central axis, there is no need to move the mechanism, and the guardrail pile can be aligned with the pile hole. Then the driving structure and the pile driver are started to drive the guardrail pile into the pile hole to complete the installation of the guardrail pile, which reduces the possibility of the guardrail pile being driven crooked, reduces the construction time of the guardrail pile installation, and improves the installation efficiency of the guardrail pile. The stabilizing assembly drives four slide columns to drive the No. 1 ball to move toward the drill rod, so that the No. 1 ball fits against the outer surface of the drill rod and rolls inside the spherical groove, which not only facilitates the rotation of the drill rod but also prevents the drill rod from shaking during rotation and colliding with the annular plate, which would affect the normal use of the drill rod and the annular plate.

[0021] 2. The drilling-integrated power mechanism for highway guardrails described in the present invention drives the four inner clamps to move synchronously with the central axis of the annular plate as the center through the provided positioning assembly, supporting the guardrail pile from the inside thereof, so that the guardrail pile and the annular plate are kept on the same central axis, aligning the guardrail pile with the pile hole, preventing the guardrail pile from tilting when being driven into the pile hole, and improving the convenience of guardrail pile installation. Moreover, through the provision of the four inner clamps, the positioning assembly can support guardrail piles with square and circular cross-sections. At the same time, by moving the four inner clamps, guardrail piles of different thicknesses can be supported, thereby improving the applicability of the positioning assembly. Then, through the clamping assembly, the four outer clamps are driven to move toward the four inner clamps respectively. Through the cooperation of the four pairs of inner and outer clamps, the upper end of the guardrail pile is clamped and fixed, thereby improving the supporting and fixing effect of the positioning assembly on the guardrail pile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extension frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the pile driver of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the annular plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner clamping block in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cylinder of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing seat in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding rod in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding column of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the No. 3 chute in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the ratchet block No. 1 in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the No. 2 annular groove in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 13 It is a cross-sectional view of the placement rack of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the movable plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the U-shaped frame of the present invention;

[0038] Figure: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Placement rack; 3. Extension rack; 31. Baffle; 32. Telescopic rod No. 1; 4. Mounting plate; 41. Drilling machine; 42. Pile driver; 43. Drill rod; 44. Through hole; 45. Connecting pipe; 46. Annular plate; 47. Drill bit; 5. Slide No. 1; 51. Slider No. 1; 52. Threaded hole; 53. Inner clamp; 54. Threaded rod; 55. Bevel gear; 56. Rotating groove; 57. Annular groove No. 1; 58. Annular bevel gear; 6. Cylinder ;61, fixed frame;62, piston rod;63, air pipe;64, nozzle;65, fixed seat;66, limit rod;67, slide rod;68, reciprocating screw;69, No. 1 gear;610, different gear;611, rack;612, No. 2 gear;7, No. 2 slide groove;71, slide column;72, spherical groove;73, No. 1 ball;74, limit groove;75, No. 2 limit block;76, groove;77, pull rod;78, No. 1 spring;8, No. 1 positive ratchet groove 81. Reverse ratchet groove No. 1; 82. Slide groove No. 3; 83. Ratchet block No. 1; 84. T-shaped rod; 85. Spring No. 2; 86. Slide groove No. 4; 87. Slider No. 2; 88. Driving groove; 89. Annular groove No. 2; 810. Connecting ring; 811. Push plate; 812. Pointer; 813. Marking groove; 9. L-shaped slide groove No. 1; 91. L-shaped rod No. 1; 92. Positive ratchet groove No. 2; 93. Reverse ratchet groove No. 2; 94. Slide groove No. 5; 95. Ratchet block No. 2; 96. L-shaped slideway No. 2; 97. L-shaped rod No. 2; 98. Connecting groove; 99. External gear; 910. External tooth groove; 911. Spring No. 3; 10. Driving structure; 11. Telescopic rod No. 2; 111. U-shaped frame; 112. Fixed plate; 113. Movable plate; 114. Arc plate; 115. Ball bearing No. 2; 116. Straight rod No. 1; 117. Spring No. 4; 118. Through groove; 119. Slideway No. 6; 1110. Slide plate; 1111. Straight rod No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a drilling integrated power mechanism for a highway guardrail according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a fixed base plate 1, a placement frame 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, a drilling assembly is arranged inside the placement frame 2, an extension structure is arranged between the upper end of the placement frame 2 and the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, the drilling assembly comprises a mounting plate 4 slidably connected to the inside of the placement frame 2, a driving structure 10 is arranged between the upper surface of the mounting plate 4 and the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, a drilling machine 41 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the mounting plate 4 away from the fixed base plate 1, a pile driver 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the mounting plate 4, and the pile driver 42 is located directly below the drilling machine 41;

[0041] A through hole 44 is provided on the upper surface of the pile driver 42, and a connecting pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pile driver 42, and a ring plate 46 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe 45, and the through hole 44, the connecting pipe 45 and the ring plate 46 are located on the same central axis. A drill rod 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling machine 41, and the drill rod 43 passes through the through hole 44, the connecting pipe 45 and the ring plate 46, and a drill bit 47 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drill rod 43. A positioning assembly is provided on the lower surface of the ring plate 46 to position the guardrail pile in the middle position of the lower surface of the ring plate 46, and a stabilizing assembly is provided on the inner circular surface of the ring plate 46 to fix the drill rod 43 through the center position of the ring plate 46. A supporting assembly is provided at the lower end of the placement frame 2 to support and fix the guardrail pile;

[0042] During operation, the existing equipment drills the pile hole through the drilling mechanism, and then starts the mobile device to move the pile driving mechanism to the pile hole position for pile driving. However, in order to ensure that the pile driving mechanism is aligned with the pile hole, it is necessary to continuously start the mobile device to drive the pile driving mechanism to move, so as to align the pile driving mechanism with the pile hole, which greatly prolongs the construction time of the guardrail pile installation and reduces the installation efficiency of the guardrail pile. In addition, there is a certain probability that the pile driving mechanism and the pile hole will be offset, resulting in a certain probability that the pile driving mechanism will drive the guardrail pile crooked, and the guardrail pile needs to be pulled out and re-inserted into the pile hole, which further reduces the installation efficiency of the guardrail pile.

[0043] When in use, first, the mechanism is installed as a whole on a mobile device such as a loader by fixing the base plate 1, and then the loader is started to drive the mechanism to the position where the hole needs to be drilled, and then the extension structure is started to rotate the placement frame 2 to a vertical state, and then the drilling machine 41 is started to drive the drill rod 43 to rotate, and the drill rod 43 passes through the through hole 44, the connecting pipe 45 and the annular plate 46, thereby driving the drill bit 47 to rotate, and at the same time the stabilizing component is started to fix the drill rod 43 in the center position of the annular plate 46, so that the through hole 44, the connecting pipe 45, the annular plate 46 and the drill rod 43 are kept on the same central axis to prevent the drill rod from being drilled. When 43 rotates, it shakes and collides with the annular plate 46, affecting the normal use of the drill rod 43 and the annular plate 46. Then the driving structure 10 is started. The driving structure 10 includes a main rod, a connecting rod and a telescopic rod. One end of the main rod is hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate 4, and the other end of the main rod is hinged to the connecting rod. At the same time, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, and the two ends of the telescopic rod are hinged to the main rod and the fixed base plate 1 respectively. At the same time, the telescopic rod is located between the mounting plate 4 and the connecting rod. Then the telescopic rod is shortened, driving the main rod to move downward, and one end of the main rod is hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate 4. At the same time, the main rod is hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate 4 through the connecting rod. The other end of the rod is restricted, thereby pushing the mounting plate 4 to move downward, and the mounting plate 4 is slidably connected inside the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3, so that the mounting plate 4 moves downward along the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3, thereby driving the drilling machine 41 to drive the drill rod 43 and the drill bit 47 to move downward to drill a hole, thereby completing the drilling of the pile hole, and then starting the driving structure 10 to drive the mounting plate 4 to move upward, and extract the drill rod 43 and the drill bit 47 from the inside of the pile hole, and then place the guardrail pile under the annular plate 46. The guardrail pile is a hollow pile, so there is no need to move the mechanism, and then the guardrail pile can be aligned with the pile hole. Then the pile driver 42 is started to move the annular plate 46 through the connecting pipe 45, and the driving structure 10 is started to drive the mounting plate 4 and the annular plate 46 to move downward, thereby driving the guardrail pile into the pile hole and completing the installation of the guardrail pile, reducing the possibility of the guardrail pile being driven crooked, reducing the construction time of the guardrail pile installation, and improving the installation efficiency of the guardrail pile. At the same time, the positioning component is started to fix the position of the guardrail pile, so that the guardrail pile, the annular plate 46 and the drill rod 43 are located on the same central axis, thereby keeping the guardrail pile and the pile hole on the same central axis, preventing the guardrail pile from tilting during the process of being driven into the pile hole.

[0044] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, the positioning assembly includes four evenly distributed No. 1 slide grooves 5 opened on the lower surface of the annular plate 46, and the four No. 1 slide grooves 5 are cross-shaped as a whole. The No. 1 slide grooves 5 are all slidably connected to the No. 1 slider 51, and the lower surface of the No. 1 slider 51 near the drill rod 43 is fixedly connected to the inner clamping block 53. One side of the outer surface of the No. 1 slider 51 is provided with a threaded hole 52, and the threaded hole 52 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 54, and one end of the threaded rod 54 passes through the outer circumferential surface of the annular plate 46. A clamping assembly is provided below the four No. 1 slide grooves 5, which cooperate with the inner clamping block 53 to clamp and fix the guardrail pile;

[0045] During operation, after placing the guardrail pile under the annular plate 46, the inner clamping block 53 is inserted into the guardrail pile at the same time, and then the threaded rod 54 is rotated, and the threaded connection is made through the threaded rod 54 and the threaded hole 52, thereby driving the No. 1 slider 51 to move inside the No. 1 slide groove 5, and at the same time driving the inner clamping block 53 to move, so that the four inner clamping blocks 53 are simultaneously fitted with the inner wall of the guardrail pile, thereby supporting the guardrail pile from the inside. At the same time, the position of the guardrail pile is fixed directly below the annular plate 46 from the inside of the guardrail pile through the four inner clamping blocks 53, thereby ensuring that the guardrail pile and the pile hole remain on the same central axis, reducing the possibility of the guardrail pile tilting when being driven into the pile hole, improving the convenience of guardrail pile installation, and at the same time starting the clamping assembly to cooperate with the four inner clamping blocks 53 to clamp and fix the guardrail pile, thereby improving the use effect of the positioning assembly. And through the setting of the four inner clamping blocks 53, the positioning component can support guardrail piles with square and circular cross-sections. At the same time, by moving the four inner clamping blocks 53, it can support guardrail piles of different thicknesses, thereby improving the applicability of the positioning component.

[0046] like Figures 4 and 5 As shown, a bevel gear 55 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer circumference of the threaded rod 54 away from the No. 1 slider 51, and a rotation groove 56 adapted to the bevel gear 55 is opened in the annular plate 46, and the four bevel gears 55 are rotatably connected to the inside of the four rotation grooves 56 respectively. A No. 1 annular groove 57 is commonly opened on the upper side of the inner wall of the four rotation grooves 56, and an annular bevel gear 58 is rotatably connected to the inside of the No. 1 annular groove 57, and the annular bevel gear 58 is meshed with the four bevel gears 55.

[0047] During operation, while rotating the threaded rod 54, the bevel gear 55 is driven to rotate synchronously inside the rotating groove 56, and then the four bevel gears 55 are driven to rotate simultaneously through the meshing connection of the annular bevel gear 58 and the four bevel gears 55, so that the four threaded rods 54 rotate at the same time, thereby driving the four inner clamping blocks 53 to move at the same time, which is convenient for the normal use of the positioning assembly, so that the four inner clamping blocks 53 move synchronously outward or inward with the central axis of the annular plate 46 as the center, so that the center points of the four inner clamping blocks 53 remain on the central axis of the annular plate 46, so that the guardrail piles supported by the four inner clamping blocks 53 and the annular plate 46 remain on the same central axis, thereby keeping the guardrail piles and the pile holes on the same central axis.

[0048] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the extension structure includes a baffle 31 fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the placement frame 2, and a rotating shaft is provided on the side of the baffle 31 close to the fixed base plate 1. The upper end of the placement frame 2 is hinged with an extension frame 3, and the extension frame 3 rotates with the rotating shaft as the axis of rotation. A first telescopic rod 32 is provided between one side of the outer surface of the extension frame 3 and the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, and the first telescopic rod 32 is hinged to the extension frame 3 and the fixed base plate 1 respectively;

[0049] During operation, the first telescopic rod 32 is extended, thereby driving the extension frame 3 to rotate upward and rotate the extension frame 3 to be aligned with the placement frame 2. This increases the height at which the mounting plate 4 drives the drilling machine 41 and the pile driver 42 to move upward, making it easier to drill guardrail piles of different heights and to drive guardrail piles into pile holes of different depths. The placement frame 2 is rotatably connected to the fixed base plate 1, and the first telescopic rod 32 is further extended to drive the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3 to rotate together, turning the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3 to a vertical position. When the drilling-integrated power mechanism is not in use, the first telescopic rod 32 is shortened, driving the extension frame 3 to rotate downward, thereby rotating the extension frame 3 to a horizontal position, lowering the height of the extension frame 3 and the placement frame 2 as a whole. This allows the drilling-integrated power mechanism to be used on some height-restricted roads and prevents the center of gravity of the drilling-integrated power mechanism from shifting to one side during movement, thereby improving the stability of the drilling-integrated power mechanism.

[0050] like Figures 3 and 4As shown, the cleaning assembly includes a cylinder 6 fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the extension frame 3, one side of the outer surface of the two baffles 31 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 61, and the two fixing frames 61 are respectively located below the two cylinders 6, the interior of the cylinder 6 is sealed with a sliding piston rod 62, and the lower end of the piston rod 62 passes through the lower surface of the cylinder 6 and is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing frame 61, the upper end of the cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the inner clamping block 53, one side of the outer surface of the baffle 31 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 65 near the rotating shaft, and the two fixing seats 65 are rotatably connected to two limiting rods 66, the upper end of the limiting rod 66 passes through the fixing seat 65 and is fixedly connected to the nozzle 64, and the two nozzles on the same side are fixedly connected to the nozzle 64. The air head 64 is fixedly connected to one end of the air pipe 63, the lower end of the limit rod 66 passes through the fixed seat 65 and is fixedly connected to the second gear 612, the lower end of the outer surface of the fixed seat 65 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 67, one side of the sliding rod 67 is fixedly connected to the rack 611, and the rack 611 is meshed with the second gear 612, the baffle 31 is internally rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 68, and the reciprocating screw 68 passes through the sliding rod 67 and is threadedly connected to the sliding rod 67, one side of the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 68 is fixedly connected to the first gear 69, one side of the outer circumferential surface of the first gear 69 is meshed with the different gear 610, the different gear 610 is fixedly connected to the extension frame 3, and the different gear 610 takes the rotating shaft as the center of the circle;

[0051] When working, when the No. 1 telescopic rod 32 is extended to drive the extension frame 3 to rotate upward, the cylinder 6 is driven to rotate upward at the same time, and the piston rod 62 slides inside the fixed frame 61, thereby pushing the piston rod 62 to move upward inside the cylinder 6, pushing the air inside the cylinder 6 into the air pipe 63, and pushing the air into the nozzle head 64 through the air pipe 63, and the nozzle of the nozzle head 64 is directed to the position where the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3 contact, and the air is ejected from the nozzle of the nozzle head 64, thereby blowing the contact surface of the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3, thereby blowing away the dust and impurities on the contact surface of the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3, keeping the contact surface of the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3 clean, and preventing dust and impurities from staying on the contact surface of the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3, causing the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3 to be unable to maintain in the same straight line, facilitating the normal use of the extension structure and improving the use effect of the drilling assembly. When the extension frame 3 rotates upward, the different gear 610 is driven to rotate at the same time, and the different gear 610 is meshed with the No. 1 gear 69, thereby driving the No. 1 gear 69 to rotate, and at the same time driving the reciprocating screw 68 to rotate, and then the reciprocating screw 68 is threadedly connected to the slide bar 67, driving the slide bar 67 to move back and forth on the reciprocating screw 68, and at the same time driving the rack 611 to move back and forth, and then the rack 611 is meshed with the No. 2 gear 612 through the meshing connection, thereby driving the two No. 2 gears 612 to rotate back and forth, and then the nozzle 64 is driven to rotate back and forth synchronously through the limit rod 66, so that the nozzle of the nozzle 64 rotates in a fan shape, so that the range of air ejected by the nozzle 64 is fan-shaped, which increases the range of air ejected by the nozzle 64 and improves the use effect of the cleaning component.

[0052] like Figures 3 and 4As shown, the supporting assembly includes a No. 2 telescopic rod 11 fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the placement frame 2, the lower ends of the two No. 2 telescopic rods 11 are commonly fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 111, and the U-shaped frame 111 is slidably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the placement frame 2, and the outer surface of the U-shaped frame 111 is fixedly connected to two fixed plates 112 on one side close to the drill rod 43, and two movable plates 113 are arranged between the two fixed plates 112, and the outer surfaces of the two movable plates 113 facing each other are fixedly connected to an arc plate 114, and the two arc plates 114 are close to both sides of the drill rod 43, and the inner circular surfaces of the two arc plates 114 are rollingly connected to a group of No. 2 balls 115, and two No. 1 straight rods 116 are fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 112, and the two No. 1 straight rods 116 both pass through the two movable plates 113 and the two movable plates 1 13 sliding connection, the outer circular surfaces of the two No. 1 straight rods 116 are both provided with No. 4 springs 117, and the two No. 4 springs 117 are located between the two movable plates 113, and a through slot 118 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame 111, one end of the two movable plates 113 extends through the through slot 118, and the two movable plates 113 are slidably connected to the inside of the through slot 118, and a No. 6 slide slot 119 is provided inside the U-shaped frame 111, and the No. 6 slide slot 119 passes through the through slot 118, and a slide plate 1110 is slidably connected inside the No. 6 slide slot 119, and the two ends of the slide plate 1110 are high and the middle is low, and the two movable plates 113 are located below the slide plate 1110, and the lower surface of the slide plate 1110 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 straight rod 1111, and the lower end of the No. 2 straight rod 1111 passes through the lower surface of the U-shaped frame 111 and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate together;

[0053] During operation, when the protective pile is placed under the annular plate 46 and the position of the annular plate 46 is fixed by the positioning assembly, the second telescopic rod 11 is activated to extend, thereby pushing the U-shaped frame 111 downward, so that the pressure plate contacts the ground. The U-shaped frame 111 is then further moved downward, thereby pushing the second straight rod 1111 to drive the slide 1110 upward within the sixth slide 119. The slide 1110 is higher at both ends and lower in the middle, thereby pushing the two movable plates 113 to move relative to each other within the through slot 118, thereby driving the two curved plates 114 toward the protective pile, clamping and fixing the lower end of the protective pile to prevent the protective pile from tipping over. This eliminates the need for workers to manually adjust the protective pile, thereby improving worker safety during work. Furthermore, the inner surface of the curved plate 114 is connected to the second ball 115 in a rolling manner, so that the second ball 115 fits the outer surface of the protective pile, reducing the friction between the protective pile and the second ball 115, thereby facilitating the insertion of the protective pile into the pile hole. Two No. 1 straight rods 116 are fixed between the two fixed plates 112, and the two No. 1 straight rods 116 pass through the two movable plates 113, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the two movable plates 113. When the two movable plates 113 move relative to each other, the No. 4 spring 117 is compressed at the same time. When the U-shaped frame 111 moves upward, the compressed No. 4 spring 117 pushes the two movable plates 113 away from each other, thereby loosening the protective piles and facilitating the reuse of the support assembly.

[0054] like Figure 9 The cam 76 of the embodiment of the present invention is a kind of cam 76, and the cam 76 of the embodiment of the present invention is a kind of cam 76, and the cam 76 of the embodiment of the present invention is a kind of cam 76, which is a kind of cam 76 of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0055] When the lever 72 is in the unlocked position, the lever 73 is moved in the unlocked position, and the spring 78 is pressed against the pulley 71 to release the force of the spring 76. When the lever 72 is unlocked, the lever 73 is pushed in the unlocked position, and the lock nut 78 is pressed against the pulley 71 to release the force of the spring 76. The setting of the four sliding columns 71 jointly fixes the drill rod 43 in the center position inside the annular plate 46, so that the central axis of the drill rod 43 and the central axis of the annular plate 46 remain on the same central axis, preventing the drill rod 43 from shaking during rotation and colliding with the annular plate 46, causing damage to the annular plate 46 and the drill rod 43, thereby improving the service life of the annular plate 46 and the drill rod 43. At the same time, the No. 1 ball 73 set at the position where the sliding column 71 and the drill rod 43 fit together reduces the friction between the sliding column 71 and the drill rod 43, and the No. 1 ball 73 rolls inside the spherical groove 72, ensuring that the drill rod 43 can rotate stably while being fixed by the four sliding columns 71, so that the drill rod 43 can be used normally, thereby improving the use effect of the drilling assembly.

[0056] like Figures 10 to 12As shown, the control assembly includes a No. 1 positive ratchet groove 8 opened on one side of the upper surface of the slide post 71, a No. 1 reverse ratchet groove 81 opened on one side of the No. 1 positive ratchet groove 8 on the upper surface of the four slide posts 71, two No. 3 slide grooves 82 opened on the upper end of the inner wall of the No. 2 slide groove 7, and the two No. 3 slide grooves 82 are respectively located above the No. 1 positive ratchet groove 8 and the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove 81, and the interior of the No. 3 slide groove 82 is slidably connected to a No. 1 ratchet block 83, and the two No. 1 ratchet blocks 83 are respectively engaged with the No. 1 positive ratchet groove 8 and the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove 81, the upper surface of the two No. 1 ratchet blocks 83 is provided with a No. 2 spring 85, and one side of the inner wall of the two No. 3 slide grooves 82 is provided with an auxiliary component, and the upper ends of the two No. 1 ratchet blocks 83 are provided with a No. 2 spring 85. The surfaces are all fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod 84, the upper end of the inner wall of the No. 3 slide 82 is provided with a No. 4 slide 86, and the interior of the No. 4 slide 86 is slidably connected with a No. 2 slider 87, and one side of the outer surface of the No. 2 slider 87 is provided with a driving groove 88, and the upper end of the T-shaped rod 84 extends to the interior of the driving groove 88 in the No. 4 slide 86, and the upper end of the T-shaped rod 84 is slidably connected with the interior of the driving groove 88, and the upper end of the inner wall of the eight No. 4 slides 86 is commonly provided with a No. 2 annular groove 89, and the interior of the No. 2 annular groove 89 is slidably connected with a connecting ring 810, and the connecting ring 810 is fixedly connected to the eight No. 2 sliders 87, and one side of the upper surface of the connecting ring 810 is fixedly connected to a push plate 811 that passes through the upper surface of the annular plate 46;

[0057] During operation, when the stabilizing assembly is not in use, the push plate 811 is pushed to drive the connecting ring 810 to rotate in the second annular groove 89, thereby driving the second slider 87 to move inside the fourth slide groove 86, and then through the cooperation between the driving groove 88 and the T-shaped rod 84, the first ratchet block 83 on one side is moved upward through the T-shaped rod 84 and separated from the first positive ratchet groove 8, thereby compressing the second spring 85 on the outer surface of the first ratchet block 83 on one side, and at the same time, the first ratchet block 83 on the other side is pressed against the second spring 85. The tooth block 83 moves downward through the T-shaped rod 84 and engages with the No. 1 anti-ratchet groove 81. Then, the No. 1 ratchet block 83 on the other side engages with the No. 1 anti-ratchet groove 81, so that the slide column 71 can only move toward the inside of the No. 2 slide groove 7. Then the movable pull rod 77 pulls the slide column 71 into the No. 2 slide groove 7. Then, the No. 1 ratchet block 83 on the other side engages with the No. 1 anti-ratchet groove 81 to fix the slide column 71 inside the No. 2 slide groove 7, and at the same time compresses the No. 1 spring 78. When the stabilizing assembly is used, the push plate 811 is pushed in the reverse direction to drive the connecting ring 810 to rotate in the No. 2 annular groove 89, thereby driving the No. 2 slider 87 to move inside the No. 4 slide groove 86, and then through the cooperation between the driving groove 88 and the T-shaped rod 84, the No. 1 ratchet block 83 on one side is moved downward through the No. 2 spring 85 and engaged with the No. 1 positive ratchet groove 8. Through the cooperation between the No. 1 ratchet block 83 on one side and the No. 1 positive ratchet groove 8, the slide column 71 can only move to the outside of the No. 2 slide groove 7, and at the same time, the No. 1 ratchet block 83 on the other side is moved upward through the T-shaped rod 84, separated from the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove 81, and at the same time compressed the No. 1 ratchet block 8 on the other side. 3, thereby releasing the No. 1 ratchet block 83 on the other side and the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove 81 from fixing the slide post 71. Then, the compressed No. 1 spring 78 drives the slide post 71 to move outside the No. 2 slide groove 7, so that the slide post 71 drives the No. 1 ball 73 to fit the outer surface of the drill rod 43, thereby facilitating the use of the stabilizing assembly. Moreover, the No. 1 ratchet block 83 on one side cooperates with the No. 1 positive ratchet groove 8 to fix the slide post 71 to the No. 2 slide groove 7, making it impossible for the slide post 71 to move inside the No. 2 slide groove 7. This ensures that the four slide posts 71 drive the No. 1 ball 73 to fix the drill rod 43, thereby improving the use effect of the stabilizing assembly.

[0058] like Figure 12 As shown, a pointer 812 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the push plate 811, and two marking grooves 813 are opened on the upper surface of the annular plate 46 near the push plate 811, and the shapes of the two marking grooves 813 are respectively triangular and square;

[0059] When the lever 71 is in the unlocked position, the first tooth 83 is engaged with the toothed slot 813, and the second tooth 83 is engaged with the toothed slot 814, so that the lever 71 can be unlocked and the second tooth 83 is unlocked.

[0060] like Figures 10 and 11 As shown, the auxiliary component includes a No. 1 L-shaped slide 9 on one side of the inner wall of the No. 3 slide 82, and the two No. 1 L-shaped slides 9 are far away from each other, and the two No. 1 L-shaped slides 9 are slidably connected to the inside of the two No. 1 L-shaped rods 91, and the two No. 1 L-shaped rods 91 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two No. 1 ratchet blocks 83, and a No. 2 positive ratchet groove 92 is provided on one side of the lower surface of the slide post 71, and the No. 2 positive ratchet groove 92 is located directly below the No. 1 positive ratchet groove 8, and a No. 2 reverse ratchet groove 93 is provided on one side of the lower surface of the slide post 71, and the No. 2 reverse ratchet groove 93 is located directly below the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove 81, and two No. 5 slides 94 are provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the No. 2 slide 7, and the two No. 5 slides 94 are respectively located directly below the two No. 3 slides 82, and the No. 5 slide 94 is slidably connected to the No. 2 ratchet block 9 5, and the two No. 2 ratchet blocks 95 are respectively meshed with the No. 2 positive ratchet groove 92 and the No. 2 reverse ratchet groove 93, and the lower surface of the No. 2 ratchet block 95 is provided with a No. 3 spring 911, and one side of the inner wall of the two No. 5 slides 94 is provided with a No. 2 L-shaped slide 96, and the two No. 2 L-shaped slides 96 are away from each other, and the two No. 2 L-shaped slides 96 are slidably connected with the No. 2 L-shaped rods 97, and the two No. 2 L-shaped rods 97 are respectively fixedly connected to the two No. 2 ratchet blocks 95, and a connecting groove 98 is provided between the No. 1 L-shaped slide 9 and the No. 2 L-shaped slide 96, and the inner surface of the connecting groove 98 is rotatably connected with an external gear 99, and the outer surface of the No. 1 L-shaped rod 91 and the No. 2 L-shaped rod 97 is provided with an external tooth groove 910 near the position of the external gear 99, and the external tooth groove 910 is meshed with the external gear 99;

[0061] When working, when the No. 1 ratchet block 83 moves, it also drives the No. 1 L-shaped rod 91 to move synchronously inside the No. 1 L-shaped slide 9, and then the outer gear 99 cooperates with the outer tooth grooves 910 on both sides to make the outer gear 99 rotate inside the connecting groove 98, thereby driving the No. 2 L-shaped rod 97 to move synchronously in the opposite direction with the No. 1 L-shaped rod 91 inside the No. 2 L-shaped slide 96, and at the same time drives the No. 2 ratchet block 95 and the No. 2 L-shaped rod 97 to move synchronously, so that when the No. 1 ratchet block 83 on one side moves upward away from the No. 1 positive ratchet groove 8, it also drives the No. 2 ratchet block 95 on one side to move downward away from the No. 2 positive ratchet groove 92, and the No. 1 ratchet block 83 and the No. 2 ratchet block 95 on the other side move toward the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove 81 and the No. 2 reverse ratchet groove 93 at the same time, so that when the control component restricts the slide post 71, the slide post 71 is restricted by the No. 1 ratchet blocks 83 on both sides, thereby improving the restriction effect of the control component on the slide post 71.

[0062] Working principle: First, the mechanism is installed as a whole on a mobile device such as a loader by fixing the base plate 1, and then the loader is started to drive the mechanism to move to the position where drilling is required, and then the extension structure is started to drive the extension frame 3 to rotate upward, and at the same time, the cleaning component is started to clean the connection between the placement frame 2 and the extension frame 3, and the placement frame 2 is adjusted to a vertical state, and then the drill rod 43 is passed through the through hole 44, the connecting pipe 45 and the annular plate 46, and then the push plate 811 is pushed to drive the connecting ring 810 to rotate, and the pointer 812 is turned to the position of the square marking groove 813, and at the same time, the auxiliary component is started so that the control component and the auxiliary component cooperate, and the control slide column 71 can only move to the outside of the No. 2 slide groove 7, thereby starting the stabilization component so that the four slide columns 71 drive the No. 1 ball 7 The drill rod 43 is fixed, and then the drilling machine 41 is started to drive the drill rod 43 and the drill bit 47 to rotate. At the same time, the driving structure 10 is started to drive the mounting plate 4 and the drilling machine 41 to move downward to drill the hole, completing the drilling of the pile hole. The driving structure 10 is then started to drive the mounting plate 4 to move upward, and the drill rod 43 and the drill bit 47 are pulled out from the inside of the pile hole. The guardrail pile is then placed under the annular plate 46. The positioning assembly is then started to drive the four inner clamping blocks 53 to move synchronously, fitting them with the inside of the guardrail pile to fix the position of the guardrail pile. At the same time, the supporting assembly is started to drive the two curved plates 114 to move relative to each other, so that the two curved plates 114 clamp the guardrail pile. The pile driver 42 and the driving structure 10 are then started to drive the guardrail pile into the pile hole, completing the installation of the guardrail pile.

[0063] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrails, characterized by: It includes a fixed base plate, a placement frame is rotatably connected to one side of the upper surface of the fixed base plate, a drilling assembly is arranged inside the placement frame, an extension structure is arranged between the upper end of the placement frame and the upper surface of the fixed base plate, the drilling assembly includes a mounting plate slidably connected to the inside of the placement frame, a driving structure is arranged between the upper surface of the mounting plate and the upper surface of the fixed base plate, a drilling machine is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the mounting plate away from the fixed base plate, a pile driver is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the mounting plate, and the pile driver is located directly below the drilling machine; A through hole is provided on the upper surface of the pile driver, and the output end of the pile driver is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an annular plate, and the through hole, the connecting pipe and the annular plate are located on the same central axis, the output end of the drilling machine is fixedly connected to a drill rod, and the drill rod passes through the through hole, the connecting pipe and the annular plate, and the lower end of the drill rod is fixedly connected to a drill bit, and a positioning assembly is provided on the lower surface of the annular plate for positioning the guardrail pile in the middle position of the lower surface of the annular plate, and a stabilizing assembly is provided on the inner circular surface of the annular plate for fixing the drill rod through the center position of the annular plate, and a supporting assembly is provided at the lower end of the placement frame for supporting and fixing the guardrail pile.

2. The drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes four evenly distributed No. 1 slide grooves opened on the lower surface of the annular plate, and the four No. 1 slide grooves are cross-shaped as a whole. The No. 1 slide grooves are slidably connected to the No. 1 slider, and the lower surface of the No. 1 slider near the drill rod is fixedly connected with an inner clamping block. A threaded hole is opened on one side of the outer surface of the No. 1 slider, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole, and one end of the threaded rod passes through the outer circular surface of the annular plate. A clamping assembly is provided below the four No. 1 slide grooves, which cooperate with the inner clamping block to clamp and fix the guardrail pile.

3. The drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bevel gear is fixedly connected to the side of the outer circular surface of the threaded rod away from the No. 1 slider, and a rotating groove adapted to the bevel gear is provided in the annular plate, and the four bevel gears are rotatably connected to the inside of the four rotating grooves respectively. A No. 1 annular groove is commonly provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the four rotating grooves, and an annular bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the No. 1 annular groove, and the annular bevel gear is meshed with the four bevel gears.

4. The drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension structure includes a baffle fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the placement rack, and a rotating shaft is provided on the side of the baffle close to the fixed base plate. An extension rack is hingedly connected to the upper end of the placement rack, and the extension rack uses the rotating shaft as a rotation axis. A No. 1 telescopic rod is provided between one side of the outer surface of the extension rack and the upper surface of the fixed base plate, and the No. 1 telescopic rod is hinged to the extension rack and the fixed base plate respectively, and a cleaning assembly is provided between the extension rack and the placement rack.

5. The drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes a cylinder fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the extension frame, one side of the outer surface of the two baffles is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the two fixing frames are respectively located below the two cylinders, the interior of the cylinder is sealed with a sliding piston rod, and the lower end of the piston rod passes through the lower surface of the cylinder and is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing frame, the upper end of the cylinder is fixedly connected, and a fixed seat is fixedly connected to a position near the rotating shaft on one side of the outer surface of the baffle, and two limiting rods are rotatably connected to the interior of the two fixing seats, and the upper ends of the limiting rods pass through the fixing seats and are fixedly connected to the nozzles, and at the same time The two nozzle heads on one side are fixedly connected to one end of the air pipe, the lower end of the limit rod passes through the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to the No. 2 gear, the lower end of the outer surface of the fixed seat is slidably connected to a sliding rod, one side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a rack, and the rack is meshed with the No. 2 gear, the inside of the baffle is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod passes through the sliding rod and is threadedly connected to the sliding rod, one side of the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the No. 1 gear, and one side of the outer cylindrical surface of the No. 1 gear is meshed with a different gear, the different gear is fixedly connected to the extension frame, and the different gear has the rotating shaft as the center of the circle.

6. The drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly includes a second telescopic rod fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the placement frame, the lower ends of the two second telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame is slidably connected to both sides of the outer surface of the placement frame, and the side close to the outer surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to two fixed plates, and two movable plates are arranged between the two fixed plates, and the sides of the outer surfaces of the two movable plates facing each other are fixedly connected to an arc plate, and the inner circular surfaces of the two arc plates on both sides close to each other are rollingly connected to a group of No. 2 balls, and two No. 1 straight rods are fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, and the two No. 1 straight rods pass through the two movable plates. The plate is slidably connected to the two movable plates, and the outer circular surfaces of the two No. 1 straight rods are provided with No. 4 springs, and the two No. 4 springs are located between the two movable plates. A through groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame, and one end of the two movable plates extends through the through groove, and the two movable plates are slidably connected to the inside of the through groove, and a No. 6 slide groove is provided inside the U-shaped frame, and the No. 6 slide groove passes through the through groove, and a slide plate is slidably connected inside the No. 6 slide groove, and the two ends of the slide plate are high and the middle is low. The two movable plates are located below the slide plate, and the lower surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected with a No. 2 straight rod, and the lower end of the No. 2 straight rod passes through the lower surface of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

7. The integrated drilling power mechanism for highway guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing component includes four evenly distributed No. 2 slide grooves opened on the inner circular surface of the annular plate, and the positions of the four No. 2 slide grooves are staggered with the positions of the four No. 1 slide grooves. The four No. 2 slide grooves are all slidably connected to the sliding columns, and two spherical grooves are opened on one side of the outer surface of the sliding columns. The spherical grooves are all rollingly connected to the No. 1 balls, and the No. 1 balls are all fitted with the outer circular surface of the drill rod. A groove is opened on the other side of the outer surface of the sliding column, and a No. 1 spring is provided inside the groove. A limiting groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the groove, and a No. 2 limit block is slidably connected inside the limit groove. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the No. 2 limit block, and one end of the pull rod passes through the outer surface of the annular plate through which the groove passes. A control component is provided on the upper surface of the sliding column to control the movable direction of the sliding column.

8. The drilling integrated power mechanism for highway guardrail according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control component includes a No. 1 positive ratchet groove opened on one side of the upper surface of the slide column, a No. 1 reverse ratchet groove opened on one side of the No. 1 positive ratchet groove on the upper surface of the four slide columns, two No. 3 slide grooves opened on the upper end of the inner wall of the No. 2 slide groove, and the two No. 3 slide grooves are respectively located above the No. 1 positive ratchet groove and the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove, the interior of the No. 3 slide groove is slidably connected to a No. 1 ratchet block, and the two No. 1 ratchet blocks are respectively engaged with the No. 1 positive ratchet groove and the No. 1 reverse ratchet groove, the upper surface of the two No. 1 ratchet blocks are provided with a No. 2 spring, one side of the inner wall of the two No. 3 slide grooves is provided with an auxiliary component, the two No. 1 The upper surfaces of the ratchet blocks are fixedly connected with T-shaped rods, and the upper ends of the inner walls of the No. 3 slide grooves are provided with No. 4 slide grooves, and the No. 4 slide grooves are all slidably connected with the No. 2 sliders, and one side of the outer surface of the No. 2 slider is provided with a driving groove, and the upper end of the T-shaped rod extends to the driving groove in the No. 4 slide groove, and the upper end of the T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inside of the driving groove, and the upper ends of the inner walls of the eight No. 4 slide grooves are commonly provided with No. 2 annular grooves, and the No. 2 annular grooves are slidably connected with connecting rings, and the connecting rings are fixedly connected to the eight No. 2 sliders, and one side of the upper surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a push plate that passes through the upper surface of the annular plate.

9. The integrated drilling power mechanism for highway guardrail according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pointer is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the push plate, and two marking grooves are provided on the upper surface of the annular plate near the push plate, and the shapes of the two marking grooves are respectively a triangle and a square.

10. The integrated drilling power mechanism for highway guardrail according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two L-shaped slides are spaced far apart from each other, and the two L-shaped slides are slidably connected to the inside of the two L-shaped slides, and the two L-shaped slides are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two ratchet blocks. A second positive ratchet groove is provided on one side of the lower surface of the slide column, and the second positive ratchet groove is located directly below the first positive ratchet groove. A second reverse ratchet groove is provided on one side of the lower surface of the slide column, and the second reverse ratchet groove is located directly below the first reverse ratchet groove. Two No. 5 slides are provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the No. 2 slide, and the two No. 5 slides are respectively located directly below the two No. 3 slides. The No. 5 slide is slidably connected to No. 2 ratchet block, and the two No. 2 ratchet blocks are respectively meshed with the No. 2 positive ratchet groove and the No. 2 reverse ratchet groove, a No. 3 spring is provided on the lower surface of the No. 2 ratchet block, and a No. 2 L-shaped groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the two No. 5 slides, and the two No. 2 L-shaped slides are far away from each other, and the two No. 2 L-shaped slides are slidably connected with the No. 2 L-shaped rods, and the two No. 2 L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the two No. 2 ratchet blocks, a connecting groove is provided between the No. 1 L-shaped slide and the No. 2 L-shaped slide, and the connecting groove is rotatably connected with an external gear, and an external tooth groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the No. 1 L-shaped rod and the No. 2 L-shaped rod near the external gear, and the external tooth grooves are meshed with the external gear.

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