Protective electric contact battery connector detection device

By designing an automated lithium battery short-circuit testing device, the problems of low manual operation efficiency and major safety hazards in the existing technology are solved, the automation and safety of lithium battery short-circuit testing are achieved, and the accuracy of the test results and the service life of the equipment are ensured.

CN120595154AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05DONGGUAN YOUSHAN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510757383.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lithium battery short-circuit testing process requires manual operation, which is inefficient and poses safety risks. In particular, the safety of workers is difficult to guarantee during high-risk short-circuit tests.

Method used

A protective electrical contact battery connector detection device was designed, which includes a feeding component, a testing component, a cooling component and a charging component. The device realizes batch delivery, short-circuit testing, cooling and charging of lithium batteries through an automated assembly line, avoiding manual contact and high-risk operations.

Benefits of technology

The automation and safety of lithium battery short-circuit testing are improved, work efficiency is improved, the service life of testing equipment is extended, and the accuracy of test results is ensured.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery production, and discloses a protective electric contact battery connector detection device, which comprises an operation table; the feeding assembly is used for conveying the lithium batteries to a test position in batches; the test assembly is used for carrying out short-circuit test on the lithium battery; the cooling assembly is used for cooling the testing assembly; the charging assembly is used for supplementing the electric quantity of the lithium battery. Through cooperation of the feeding assembly and the testing assembly, a hopper can automatically discharge four battery main bodies to material tables in batches with the four battery main bodies as a one-time batch, the multiple material tables convey the battery main bodies to four short-circuit lines through movement for short-circuit testing, and the effect of automatic feeding is achieved; the four short-circuit wires are matched with the eight contacts to carry out short-circuit testing on the four battery main bodies, the effect of automatically and simultaneously carrying out short-circuit testing on the four battery main bodies is achieved, manual operation is avoided in the wiring process, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the safety of workers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery production, and in particular to a protective electrical contact battery connector detection device. Background Art

[0002] Lithium batteries are a type of battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloys as the positive / negative electrode materials and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. Due to the highly active chemical properties of lithium metal, the processing, storage, and use of lithium metal place very high demands on the environment. With the development of science and technology, lithium batteries have become mainstream. During the lithium battery production process, lithium batteries need to be short-circuited to evaluate the safety and stability of lithium batteries under short-circuit conditions. Lithium batteries, especially lithium-ion batteries, are very reliable in normal use, but they may overheat, catch fire, or explode under extreme conditions such as short circuits. Therefore, short-circuit testing is performed to ensure that the battery can be handled safely under such conditions and meets relevant safety standards.

[0003] Chinese patent CN220323398U discloses "a lithium battery short circuit detection device", which includes a main clamp arm and an auxiliary clamp arm, which are rotatably connected, and the front ends of the main clamp arm and the auxiliary clamp arm are provided with grooves, and the rear ends of the main clamp arm and the auxiliary clamp arm are provided with card slots, and the outer side of the card slot is provided with a cable tie, and the two ends of the cable tie are provided with Velcro, and the inside of the card slot is provided with a conductive terminal; a clamping structure is formed by arranging the main clamp arm and the auxiliary clamp arm to clamp and fix the lithium battery to be tested, and an electrical connection is established between the conductive terminal and the anode and cathode of the lithium battery through the anode patch and the cathode patch during the clamping process, thereby converting the fit between the electric meter device and the battery into a connection between the electric meter device and the conductive terminal, making it easier to clamp and fix, improving the stability of the electrical signal during the detection process and the simplicity of the connection process, facilitating repeated detection, and reducing the cost of receiving and inspecting lithium batteries.

[0004] However, the existing technology has the following problems: 1. In the prior art, when performing short-circuit tests on lithium batteries, it is usually necessary to manually perform short-circuit tests on lithium batteries one by one, which has low work efficiency. Since lithium batteries have the risk of heating and explosion during the short-circuit test, manual operation by staff poses a great safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a protective electrical contact battery connector detection device to solve the above problems and overcome the defects of the prior art, as described in detail below.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a protective electrical contact battery connector detection device, comprising: an operating table; a feeding assembly for conveying lithium batteries in batches to a testing position; a testing assembly for performing a short-circuit test on the lithium batteries; a cooling assembly for cooling the testing assembly; and a charging assembly for replenishing the power of the lithium batteries. The operating table is equipped with a main unit and a slide, and the feeding assembly, the testing assembly, the cooling assembly, and the charging assembly are arranged on the operating table. Base comprises support, castor, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location. The test assembly includes a No. 2 frame, the slide rod is connected to a right-angle rod, the end of the right-angle rod away from the slide rod is slidably connected to the No. 2 frame, the right-angle rod is connected to a cooling box, the interior of the cooling box is connected to four short-circuit wires, both ends of the short-circuit wires are located outside the cooling box, two interference rods are connected to the right-angle rod, two insulating blocks are connected to the base through a spring, the inner wall of the insulating block is connected to four contacts, and a temperature probe is installed on the base.

[0007] Preferably, the guide fork No. 2 is located between the guide fork No. 1 and the guide fork No. 3, the guide fork No. 3 is located above the conveyor belt, and four material discharge chutes are respectively provided on the guide fork No. 1, the guide fork No. 2 and the guide fork No. 3.

[0008] Preferably, the host is located in front of the conveyor belt, the slide is located on the left side of the conveyor belt, the temperature probe is located between the cooling box and the slide, and the eight contacts are connected to the host through wires.

[0009] Preferably, two short rods are installed on the No. 1 guide fork, and the two short rods are sleeved with dredging frames. The inner wall of the hopper is rotatably connected to a pry bar, and the diamond rod is connected to a shift rod. One end of the pry bar is connected to the dredging frame, and the other end of the pry bar is located on the movement trajectory of the shift rod.

[0010] Preferably, the two insulating blocks are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt, the two abutting rods are respectively in contact with the two insulating blocks during movement, and the eight contacts are respectively in contact with the two ends of the four short-circuit wires during movement.

[0011] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes a fixed rod, which is installed on a slide rod, and a connecting rod is hinged on the fixed rod. A piston is slidably installed on the operating table, and the piston is hinged to the end of the connecting rod away from the fixed rod. A pressure cabin is installed on the operating table, and the inner wall of the pressure cabin is slidably connected to the outer wall of the piston. A cooling pipe is connected to the pressure cabin, and the end of the cooling pipe away from the pressure cabin is connected to the cooling box. The cooling box is also connected to a return pipe. A buffer chamber is installed on the operating table, and the end of the return pipe away from the cooling box is connected to the buffer chamber. A connecting pipe is connected between the buffer chamber and the pressure cabin, and a check valve is respectively provided inside the connecting pipe and the cooling pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the charging assembly includes a No. 3 frame, which is installed on the base, and two movable blocks are slidably installed on the No. 3 frame, and a gear is rotatably installed on the No. 3 frame. Racks are respectively installed on the two movable blocks, and the two racks are arranged in a circular array with the gear as the center. Both racks are engaged with the gear, and a slide column is connected to the slide rod, and a round rod is installed on one of the movable blocks through a bracket, and the outer wall of the round rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide column.

[0013] Preferably, a charging module is installed on the operating table, and the charging module is connected to the host through a wire. Eight charging wires are connected to the charging module, and the eight charging wires respectively pass through two movable blocks, and the movable blocks are connected to four charging wires.

[0014] Preferably, two baffles are rotatably mounted on the base, a torsion spring is connected between the baffle and the base, the two baffles are respectively located below the two movable blocks, and the two baffles respectively contact one end of the eight charging cables away from the charging module.

[0015] The beneficial effects are: 1. The protective electrical contact battery connector detection device, through the cooperation of the feeding component and the testing component, enables the hopper to automatically unload the battery bodies in batches onto the material table. The multiple material tables transport the battery bodies to the four short-circuit wires for short-circuit testing through movement, thereby achieving the effect of automatic feeding. The four short-circuit wires perform short-circuit tests on the four battery bodies through the cooperation with the eight contacts, thereby achieving the effect of automatically and simultaneously performing short-circuit tests on the four battery bodies. The wiring process avoids manual operation, which improves work efficiency while also improving the safety of the staff. While unloading, the dredging frame can promote the unloading process through movement to avoid blockage in the hopper and affect subsequent operations.

[0016] 2. The protective electrical contact battery connector detection device, through the setting of the cooling component, enables the coolant in the cooling box to cool the four short-circuit wires, preventing the short-circuit wires from overheating and burning after long-term use, thereby extending the service life of the short-circuit wires. In addition, the coolant can circulate between the cooling box, the buffer chamber and the pressure chamber, so that the coolant dissipates its own heat during the flow process, thereby maintaining the cooling effect of the coolant in the cooling box.

[0017] 3. The protective electrical contact battery connector detection device, through the setting of the charging component, enables the battery body to replenish power through the cooperation of the charging module and eight charging cables before the short-circuit test, thereby preventing the battery body from failing to meet the short-circuit duration requirements during subsequent short-circuit tests due to insufficient power, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test results; through the setting of the two baffles, the two baffles can protect the charging cables during the period when the eight charging cables are not working, thereby extending the service life of the charging cables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the slide rod structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the No. 2 guide fork of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dredging frame of the present invention; Figure 6It is a schematic structural diagram of the detection component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the right-angle rod structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling assembly of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the charging assembly of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the movable block structure of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the present invention.

[0020] Description of the reference numerals is as follows: 1. operating table; 2. feeding assembly; 21. motor; 22. main shaft; 23. slave shaft; 24. base; 25. conveyor belt; 26. material table; 27. hopper; 28. guide fork No. 1; 29. ​​guide fork No. 2; 210. guide fork No. 3; 211. cam; 212. rack No. 1; 213. chute rod; 214. diamond rod; 215. roller; 216. dredging rack; 217. Short rod; 218. Pry bar; 219. Push rod; 3. Test assembly; 31. Frame No. 2; 32. Right-angle rod; 33. Short-circuit wire; 34. Resistance rod; 35. Contact; 36. Insulation block; 4. Cooling assembly; 41. Cooling box; 42. Fixed rod; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Piston; 45. Pressure chamber; 46. Cooling pipe; 47. Return pipe; 48. Buffer chamber; 49. Connecting pipe; 5. Charging assembly; 51. Frame No. 3; 52. Movable block; 53. Gear; 54. Rack; 55. Charging cable; 56. Charging module; 57. Slide column; 58. Round rod; 59. Baffle; 510. Torsion spring; 6. Host; 7. Temperature probe; 8. Slide plate; 9. Battery body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0022] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7A protective electrical contact battery connector detection device includes: an operating table 1; a host 6 and a slide 8 are installed on the operating table 1; a feeding assembly 2, which is used to transport lithium batteries to a test position in batches, and the feeding assembly 2 is arranged on the operating table 1. The feeding assembly 2 includes a motor 21, which is installed on the operating table 1 through a bracket. The operating table 1 is equipped with a base 24, and a main shaft 22 and a slave shaft 23 are rotatably installed on the base 24. The main shaft 22 is connected to the output end of the motor 21, and the outer walls of the main shaft 22 and the slave shaft 23 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 25. A plurality of material platforms 26 are connected to the conveyor belt 25, and four battery bodies 9 are placed on the material platform 26. A hopper 27 is installed on the operating table 1 through a bracket, and the inner wall of the hopper 27 is equipped with a first guide fork 28 and a third guide fork 28. Guide fork 210, the inner wall of the hopper 27 is slidably installed with a No. 2 guide fork 29, the No. 2 guide fork 29 is located between the No. 1 guide fork 28 and the No. 3 guide fork 210, the No. 3 guide fork 210 is located above the conveyor belt 25, and the No. 1 guide fork 28, the No. 2 guide fork 29 and the No. 3 guide fork 210 are respectively provided with four unloading chutes, the rear side of the No. 2 guide fork 29 is connected with a roller 215, the rear ends of the main shaft 22 and the slave shaft 23 are respectively connected with cams 211, and two No. 1 frames 212 are installed on the operating table 1, and a slide rod 213 is slidably installed between the two No. 1 frames 212, and the slide rod 213 is provided with two inner slide grooves, and the two cams 211 are respectively slidably connected with the two inner slide grooves of the slide rod 213 through bearings, and the two cams 211 drive the slide rod 213 through bearings The two No. 1 frames 212 slide back and forth up and down, and the sliding groove rod 213 drives the diamond rod 214 to reciprocate up and down. The sliding groove rod 213 is connected to the diamond rod 214, and the inner wall of the diamond rod 214 is slidably connected to the roller 215. When the diamond rod 214 moves downward, the roller 215 first slides along the straight edge of the diamond rod 214. When the roller 215 contacts a bevel above the diamond rod 214, the roller 215 slides to the left by the reverse thrust of the diamond rod 214. When the roller 215 slides to the left, it drives the No. 2 guide fork 29 to slide to the left. When the diamond rod 214 moves downward into place and then moves upward, the roller 215 contacts an inclined surface below the diamond rod 214 after a period of time and slides to the right to reset, and the No. 2 guide fork 29 slides to the right synchronously. After the second guide fork 29 moves to the left, the four battery bodies 9 above the second guide fork 29 fall into the four feeding troughs on the second guide fork 29. After the second guide fork 29 moves to the right, the four feeding troughs of the second guide fork 29 are connected with the four feeding troughs of the third guide fork 210. The four battery bodies 9 in the second guide fork 29 fall into the four feeding troughs of the third guide fork 210. The four battery bodies 9 slide along the four feeding troughs of the third guide fork 210 onto the material platform 26 below. Two short rods 217 are installed on the first guide fork 28. The two short rods 217 are sleeved with a dredging frame 216. The inner wall of the hopper 27 is rotatably connected to a pry bar 218. The diamond rod 214 is connected to a shift rod 219. One end of the pry bar 218 is connected to the dredging frame 216.The other end of the pry bar 218 is located on the movement track of the shift rod 219. There is a certain gap between the connection between the dredging frame 216 and the two short rods 217, so that the dredging frame 216 can move on the two short rods 217. When the other end of the pry bar 218 moves upward, it drives the dredging frame 216 to move upward. When the shift rod 219 is no longer in contact with the pry bar 218, the dredging frame 216 is reset by its own gravity, and the pry bar 218 is reset accordingly. When the dredging frame 216 moves, it can promote the falling of multiple battery bodies 9 in the hopper 27 to avoid material blockage. The test assembly 3 is used to perform a short circuit test on the lithium battery. The test assembly 3 is set on the operating table 1. The test assembly 3 includes a second frame 31. The slide rod 213 is connected to a right-angle rod 32. The end of the right-angle rod 32 away from the slide rod 213 is slidably connected to the second frame 31. The right-angle rod 32 is connected to a cooling box 41. The interior of the cooling box 41 is connected with four short-circuit wires 33. The coolant in the cooling box 41 cools down the four short-circuit wires 33 to prevent the short-circuit wires 33 from being overheated and burned after a long period of short-circuit testing. Both ends of the short-circuit wires 33 are positioned On the outside of the cooling box 41, two contact rods 34 are connected to the right-angle rod 32, two insulating blocks 36 are connected to the base 24 through a spring, four contacts 35 are connected to the inner wall of the insulating block 36, a temperature probe 7 is installed on the base 24, the two insulating blocks 36 are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt 25, the two contact rods 34 are in contact with the two insulating blocks 36 during movement, the eight contacts 35 are in contact with the two ends of the four short-circuit wires 33 during movement, and the eight contacts 35 are connected to the host 6 through wires. The host 6 is located in front of the conveyor belt 25. The slide 8 is located on the left side of the conveyor belt 25, and the temperature probe 7 is located between the cooling box 41 and the slide 8. When the four battery main bodies 9 move to the bottom of the four short-circuit wires 33, the motor 21 stops rotating and the battery main body 9 stops moving. During this process, the four short-circuit wires 33 move downward, and the two ends of the four short-circuit wires 33 move to the two ends of the four battery main bodies 9 respectively. The eight contacts 35 contact the two ends of the four short-circuit wires 33 during the movement, so that the eight contacts 35 push the two ends of the four short-circuit wires 33 against the two ends of the four battery main bodies 9. When the two ends of the short-circuit wires 33 contact the two ends of the battery main body 9, the battery main body 9 is short-circuited. At the same time, the two contacts 35 transmit the current and voltage data to the host 6 through the wires, and the host 6 displays the current and voltage data of the battery main body 9 through the display. The staff can observe the changes in current and voltage during the short-circuit process of the battery main body 9. At the same time, the temperature probe 7 detects the temperature of the short-circuited battery main body 9 and transmits the temperature data to the host 6 through the wire. The host 6 can display the current, voltage and temperature data of the battery main body 9, thereby achieving the effect of automatic testing. Through the cooperation of the feeding component 2 and the testing component 3, the hopper 27 can automatically unload the battery bodies 9 into batches onto the material table 26. The multiple material tables 26 transport the battery bodies 9 to the four short-circuit wires 33 for short-circuit testing through movement, thereby achieving the effect of automatic feeding. The four short-circuit wires 33 cooperate with the eight contacts 35 to perform short-circuit testing on the four battery bodies 9, thereby achieving the effect of automatically and simultaneously performing short-circuit testing on the four battery bodies 9. The wiring process avoids manual operation, which improves work efficiency while also improving the safety of the staff. While unloading, the clearing frame 216 can promote the unloading process through movement to avoid blockage in the hopper 27 and affect subsequent operations.

[0023] For further information, see Figure 8 , a cooling assembly 4 is used to cool the test assembly 3. The cooling assembly 4 is arranged on the operating table 1. The cooling assembly 4 includes a fixed rod 42, which is mounted on the slide rod 213. A connecting rod 43 is hinged on the fixed rod 42. A piston 44 is slidably mounted on the operating table 1. The piston 44 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 43 away from the fixed rod 42. A pressure cabin 45 is installed on the operating table 1. The inner wall of the pressure cabin 45 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the piston 44. A cooling pipe 46 is connected to the pressure cabin 45. The end of the cooling pipe 46 away from the pressure cabin 45 is connected to the cooling box 41. The cooling box 41 is also connected to a return pipe 47. A buffer chamber 48 is installed on the operating table 1. The end of the return pipe 47 away from the cooling box 41 is connected to the buffer chamber 48. A connecting pipe 49 is connected between the buffer chamber 48 and the pressure cabin 45. When the piston 44 moves to the right, the coolant in the pressure cabin 45 is transported through the cooling pipe 46 by pressure. It is sent to the cooling box 41, and the coolant in the cooling box 41 is transported to the buffer chamber 48 through the return pipe 47 by pressure. When the piston 44 moves to the left, the pressure chamber 45 uses negative pressure to draw the coolant in the buffer chamber 48 into the buffer chamber 48 through the connecting pipe 49, thereby achieving the effect of coolant circulation. The connecting pipe 49 and the cooling pipe 46 are respectively provided with a check valve inside. The check valves in the connecting pipe 49 and the cooling pipe 46 prevent the coolant from flowing back. Through the setting of the cooling component 4, the coolant in the cooling box 41 has a cooling effect on the four short-circuit wires 33, thereby preventing the short-circuit wires 33 from overheating and burning after long-term use, thereby extending the service life of the short-circuit wires 33, and the coolant can circulate between the cooling box 41, the buffer chamber 48 and the pressure chamber 45, so that the coolant dissipates its own heat during the flow process, thereby maintaining the cooling effect of the coolant in the cooling box 41.

[0024] Further, see Figure 9 - Figure 11, the charging assembly 5 is used to replenish the power of the lithium battery. The charging assembly 5 is set on the operating table 1. The charging assembly 5 includes a No. 3 frame 51, which is installed on the base 24. Two movable blocks 52 are slidably installed on the No. 3 frame 51. A gear 53 is rotatably installed on the No. 3 frame 51. Racks 54 are respectively installed on the two movable blocks 52. The two racks 54 are arranged in a circular array with the gear 53 as the center. The two racks 54 are engaged with the gear 53. When one of the racks 54 moves, it will drive the other rack 54 to move in the opposite direction through the gear 53. The slide rod 213 is on It is connected with a chute column 57, and a round rod 58 is installed on one of the movable blocks 52 through a bracket. The outer wall of the round rod 58 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute column 57. A charging module 56 is installed on the operating table 1. The charging module 56 is connected to the host 6 through a wire. Eight charging lines 55 are connected to the charging module 56. The eight charging lines 55 pass through the two movable blocks 52 respectively. The movable blocks 52 are connected to the four charging lines 55. When one of the material tables 26 moves to the bottom of the third rack 51, the eight charging lines 55 move toward the two ends 9 of the four battery main bodies respectively. When the eight charging lines 55 are connected, the charging lines 55 are connected to the main body 6. When the two ends of the four battery bodies 9 are touched by the two movable blocks 52, the battery bodies 9 and the two movable blocks 52 stop moving, and the host 6 transmits power to the charging module 56 through the wires. The charging module 56 charges the four battery bodies 9 through the eight charging wires 55, and the charging and short-circuit tests are performed simultaneously; two baffles 59 are rotatably mounted on the base 24, and a torsion spring 510 is connected between the baffle 59 and the base 24. The two baffles 59 are respectively located below the two movable blocks 52, and the two baffles 59 are respectively in contact with the ends of the eight charging wires 55 away from the charging module 56. The baffles 59 are in contact with the ends of the eight charging wires 55 away from the charging module 56. The period when the wire 55 is not working protects the end of the charging wire 55; through the setting of the charging component 5, the battery main body 9 can be replenished with electricity through the cooperation of the charging module 56 and the eight charging wires 55 before the short-circuit test is carried out, so as to avoid the battery main body 9 from being short-circuited due to insufficient power, resulting in the short-circuit duration failing to meet the requirements during the subsequent short-circuit test, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test results; through the setting of the two baffles 59, the two baffles 59 can protect the charging wire 55 during the period when the eight charging wires 55 are not working, thereby extending the service life of the charging wire 55.

[0025] With the above structure, the working principle of this case is that the staff puts multiple battery bodies 9 into the hopper 27, of which four battery bodies 9 fall along the four discharge troughs of the No. 1 guide fork 28 onto the No. 2 guide fork 29. The No. 2 guide fork 29 temporarily blocks the falling path of the battery body 9. After starting the motor 21, the motor 21 drives the main shaft 22 to rotate, the main shaft 22 drives the conveyor belt 25 to rotate, the conveyor belt 25 drives the slave shaft 23 to rotate, and the multiple material platforms 26 on the conveyor belt 25 move with the conveyor belt 25. The main shaft 22 and the slave shaft 23 rotate synchronously, and the main shaft 22 and the slave shaft 23 respectively drive the two cams 211 to rotate, and the two cams 211 drive the slide rod 213 through the bearing to slide up and down on the two No. 1 racks 212. , the slide rod 213 drives the diamond rod 214 to reciprocate up and down. When the diamond rod 214 moves downward, the roller 215 first slides along the straight edge of the diamond rod 214. When the roller 215 contacts a beveled edge above the diamond rod 214, the roller 215 slides to the left by the reverse thrust of the diamond rod 214. When the roller 215 slides to the left, it drives the second guide fork 29 to slide to the left. When the diamond rod 214 moves downward to the position and moves upward, the roller 215 contacts an inclined surface below the diamond rod 214 after a period of time and slides to the right to reset. The second guide fork 29 slides to the right synchronously to reset, so that the second guide fork 29 can perform a reciprocating motion every time the cam 211 rotates one circle, and the second guide fork 29 moves to the left. After that, the four battery bodies 9 above the No. 2 guide fork 29 fall into the four feeding troughs on the No. 2 guide fork 29. After the No. 2 guide fork 29 moves to the right, the four feeding troughs of the No. 2 guide fork 29 are connected with the four feeding troughs of the No. 3 guide fork 210. The four battery bodies 9 in the No. 2 guide fork 29 fall into the four feeding troughs of the No. 3 guide fork 210. The four battery bodies 9 slide along the four feeding troughs of the No. 3 guide fork 210 to the material table 26 below. The material table 26 transports the four battery bodies 9 to the test assembly 3 for testing during the subsequent movement. The multiple battery bodies 9 in the hopper 27 intermittently fall onto other material tables 26 according to the above-mentioned movement trajectory along with the movement of the No. 2 guide fork 29; when the diamond rod 214 moves downward When the lever 219 is in contact with the pry bar 218, the rhombus rod 214 drives the shift rod 219 to move downward. During the downward movement of the shift rod 219, it contacts one end of the pry bar 218 and drives the other end of the pry bar 218 downward. By utilizing the lever principle, the other end of the pry bar 218 moves upward. Since there is a certain gap between the connection between the dredging frame 216 and the two short rods 217, the dredging frame 216 can move on the two short rods 217. When the other end of the pry bar 218 moves upward, it drives the dredging frame 216 to move upward. When the shift rod 219 is no longer in contact with the pry bar 218, the dredging frame 216 is reset by its own gravity, and the pry bar 218 is reset accordingly. When the dredging frame 216 moves, it can promote the falling of multiple battery bodies 9 in the hopper 27 to avoid material blockage.When the slide rod 213 reciprocates up and down, the slide rod 213 drives the right-angle rod 32 to slide reciprocatingly up and down on the second frame 31. When the right-angle rod 32 moves downward, it drives the cooling box 41 to move downward. The cooling box 41 drives the four short-circuit wires 33 to move downward. When the right-angle rod 32 moves downward, it also drives the two contact rods 34 to move downward. When the two contact rods 34 move downward, they contact the two insulating blocks 36 respectively, so that the two insulating blocks 36 move toward each other along the arc of the edges of the two contact rods 34. When the two insulating blocks 36 move, they drive the eight contacts 35 Synchronous movement, while the right-angle rod 32 moves downward, one of the material platforms 26 moves to the left with the four battery bodies 9. When the four battery bodies 9 move below the four short-circuit wires 33, the motor 21 stops rotating and the battery bodies 9 stop moving. During this process, the four short-circuit wires 33 move downward, and the two ends of the four short-circuit wires 33 move to the two ends of the four battery bodies 9 respectively. The eight contacts 35 contact the two ends of the four short-circuit wires 33 during the movement, so that the eight contacts 35 press the two ends of the four short-circuit wires 33 against the two ends of the four battery bodies 9. When the two ends of the short-circuit wires 33 contact the two ends of the battery bodies 9, the battery bodies 9 are short-circuited. At the same time, the two contacts 35 transmit the current and voltage data to the host 6 through the wires. The host 6 displays the current and voltage data of the battery body 9 through the display. The staff can observe the changes in current and voltage during the short-circuit process of the battery body 9. At the same time, the temperature probe 7 detects the temperature of the short-circuited battery body 9 and transmits the temperature data to the host 6 through the wire. The host 6 can display the current, voltage and temperature data of the battery body 9. When a test is performed, After a certain period of detection, the motor 21 rotates again, the right-angle rod 32 starts to move upward, the two contact rods 34 gradually break away from the contact with the two insulating blocks 36, and the two insulating blocks 36 are reset by the elastic force of the springs between the base 24. The tested battery body 9 follows the material table 26 to move to the left. When the material table 26 moves to the leftmost side of the conveyor belt 25 and starts to turn downward, the battery body 9 falls onto the slide plate 8 and slides to the next process, achieving the effect of automatic testing; every time the motor 21 rotates one circle, multiple material tables 26 move a fixed distance, and the hopper 27 performs a Unloading, four battery main bodies 9 fall onto the material platform 26 that just moves to the bottom of the third guide fork 210. At the same time, multiple material platforms 26 with four battery main bodies 9 move to the left, and the motor 21 rotates one circle and then stops for a period of time. During this time, one of the material platforms 26 is located below the cooling box 41 for short-circuit testing, and one of the material platforms 26 is located below the third rack 51 for charging. The time when the motor 21 stops rotating is equal to the time when the battery main body 9 is short-circuited. The staff can adjust the time when the motor 21 stops through the controller according to the test requirements;The coordination of the feeding assembly 2 and the testing assembly 3 enables the hopper 27 to automatically unload battery cells 9 in batches of four onto the feeding table 26. The multiple feeding tables 26 then move to transport the battery cells 9 to the four short-circuit wires 33 for short-circuit testing, achieving the effect of automatic feeding. The four short-circuit wires 33 cooperate with the eight contacts 35 to perform short-circuit testing on the four battery cells 9, achieving the effect of automatically and simultaneously short-circuiting all four battery cells 9. This eliminates manual operation during the wiring process, improving both work efficiency and worker safety. During unloading, the unblocking frame 216 can facilitate the unloading process through movement, preventing blockage in the hopper 27 and the subsequent impact on subsequent operations.

[0026] The cooling box 41, the buffer chamber 48 and the pressure chamber 45 are filled with coolant. The coolant in the cooling box 41 cools down the four short-circuit wires 33 to prevent the short-circuit wires 33 from being overheated and burned after a long period of short-circuit testing. When the slide rod 213 reciprocates up and down, it drives the fixed rod 42 to move synchronously. The fixed rod 42 drives the piston 44 to move back and forth on the operating table 1 through the connecting rod 43. When the piston 44 moves to the right, the coolant in the pressure chamber 45 is transported to the cooling box 41 through the cooling pipe 46 by pressure. The coolant in the cooling box 41 is transported to the buffer chamber 48 through the return pipe 47 by pressure. When the piston 44 moves to the left, the pressure chamber 45 is The coolant in the buffer chamber 48 is pumped into the buffer chamber 48 through the connecting pipe 49 by utilizing negative pressure, and the above steps are subsequently repeated to achieve the effect of circulating the coolant. The check valves in the connecting pipe 49 and the cooling pipe 46 prevent the coolant from flowing back. Through the setting of the cooling assembly 4, the coolant in the cooling box 41 has a cooling effect on the four short-circuit wires 33, thereby preventing the short-circuit wires 33 from overheating and burning after long-term use, thereby extending the service life of the short-circuit wires 33, and the coolant can circulate between the cooling box 41, the buffer chamber 48 and the pressure cabin 45, so that the coolant dissipates its own heat during the flow, thereby maintaining the cooling effect of the coolant in the cooling box 41.

[0027] When the chute rod 213 reciprocates up and down, it drives the chute column 57 to move synchronously. When the chute column 57 moves downward, the chute column 57 drives one of the movable blocks 52 to move in the direction close to the gear 53 through the round rod 58. Since when one of the racks 54 moves, it will drive the other rack 54 to move in the opposite direction through the gear 53, and the two racks 54 are respectively connected to the two movable blocks 52, so that when one of the movable blocks 52 moves in the direction close to the gear 53, the other movable block 52 also moves in the direction close to the gear 53. The two movable blocks 52 respectively drive the eight charging wires 55 to move synchronously. When one of the material platforms 26 moves to the bottom of the third rack 51, the eight charging wires 55 respectively move toward the two ends 9 of the four battery main bodies. When the eight charging wires 55 contact the two ends of the four battery main bodies 9, the battery main bodies 9 and the two movable blocks 52 stop moving, and the host 6 transmits electricity to the charging module 56 through the wires. The charging module 56 charges the four battery main bodies 9 through the eight charging wires 55. Charging and short-circuit testing are carried out simultaneously. When the chute column 57 moves upward, the chute column 57 The slot column 57 drives one of the movable blocks 52 to reset through the round rod 58, and the eight charging cables 55 are reset accordingly; when the four charging cables 55 on the same side move toward the direction close to the gear 53, one end of the four charging cables 55 pushes the baffle 59, causing the baffle 59 to swing. Before the charging cables 55 contact the battery body 9, the baffle 59 breaks away from contact with the end of the charging cables 55. When the four charging cables 55 are reset, the baffle 59 follows the four charging cables 55 to reset due to the elastic force of the torsion spring 510. The baffle 59 is in the period when the charging cables 55 are not working. The segment protects the end of the charging line 55; through the setting of the charging component 5, the battery main body 9 can be replenished with electricity through the cooperation of the charging module 56 and the eight charging lines 55 before the short-circuit test, so as to avoid the battery main body 9 from being short-circuited due to insufficient power, resulting in the short-circuit duration failing to meet the requirements during the subsequent short-circuit test, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test results; through the setting of the two baffles 59, the two baffles 59 can protect the charging lines 55 during the time period when the eight charging lines 55 are not working, thereby extending the service life of the charging lines 55.

[0028] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A protective electrical contact battery connector detection device, characterized in that: include: Operation table (1); A feeding assembly (2) for conveying lithium batteries in batches to a testing location; A test component (3), used for performing a short circuit test on a lithium battery; A cooling assembly (4) for cooling the test assembly (3); A charging component (5) for replenishing the power of the lithium battery; The operating table (1) is provided with a main machine (6) and a slide plate (8), the feeding assembly (2) is provided on the operating table (1), the testing assembly (3) is provided on the operating table (1), the cooling assembly (4) is provided on the operating table (1), and the charging assembly (5) is provided on the operating table (1); The feeding assembly (2) includes a motor (21), the motor (21) is mounted on the operating table (1) through a bracket, the operating table (1) is mounted with a base (24), a main shaft (22) and a slave shaft (23) are rotatably mounted on the base (24), the main shaft (22) is connected to the output end of the motor (21), the outer walls of the main shaft (22) and the slave shaft (23) are sleeved with a conveyor belt (25), a plurality of material tables (26) are connected to the conveyor belt (25), four battery bodies (9) are placed on the material table (26), a hopper (27) is mounted on the operating table (1) through a bracket, and a No. 1 guide fork (28) and a No. 3 guide fork (210) are mounted on the inner wall of the hopper (27) A No. 2 guide fork (29) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the hopper (27), a roller (215) is connected to the rear side of the No. 2 guide fork (29), and the rear ends of the main shaft (22) and the slave shaft (23) are respectively connected to cams (211). Two No. 1 racks (212) are mounted on the operating table (1), a slide rod (213) is slidably mounted between the two No. 1 racks (212), two inner slide grooves are provided on the slide rod (213), and the two cams (211) are slidably connected to the two inner slide grooves of the slide rod (213) through bearings, respectively. A rhombus rod (214) is connected to the slide rod (213), and the inner wall of the rhombus rod (214) is slidably connected to the roller (215); The test assembly (3) includes a second frame (31), a right-angled rod (32) is connected to the slide rod (213), and one end of the right-angled rod (32) away from the slide rod (213) is slidably connected to the second frame (31), a cooling box (41) is connected to the right-angled rod (32), and four short-circuit wires (33) are connected to the interior of the cooling box (41), and both ends of the short-circuit wires (33) are located outside the cooling box (41), two abutment rods (34) are connected to the right-angled rod (32), and two insulating blocks (36) are connected to the base (24) through a spring, and four contacts (35) are connected to the inner wall of the insulating block (36), and a temperature probe (7) is installed on the base (24).

2. A protective electrical contact battery connector detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide fork (29) is located between the first guide fork (28) and the third guide fork (210), and the third guide fork (210) is located above the conveyor belt (25). Four material discharge troughs are respectively provided on the first guide fork (28), the second guide fork (29) and the third guide fork (210).

3. A protective electrical contact battery connector detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The host (6) is located in front of the conveyor belt (25), the slide (8) is located on the left side of the conveyor belt (25), the temperature probe (7) is located between the cooling box (41) and the slide (8), and the eight contacts (35) are connected to the host (6) through wires.

4. A protective electrical contact battery connector detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two short rods (217) are installed on the No. 1 guide fork (28), and a dredging frame (216) is sleeved on the two short rods (217). The inner wall of the hopper (27) is rotatably connected to a pry bar (218), and a shifting rod (219) is connected to the diamond rod (214). One end of the pry bar (218) is connected to the dredging frame (216), and the other end of the pry bar (218) is located on the motion trajectory of the shifting rod (219).

5. A protective electrical contact battery connector detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two insulating blocks (36) are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt (25); the two abutting rods (34) respectively contact the two insulating blocks (36) during movement; and the eight contacts (35) respectively contact the two ends of the four short-circuit wires (33) during movement.

6. A protective electrical contact battery connector detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (4) includes a fixed rod (42), the fixed rod (42) is mounted on the slide rod (213), a connecting rod (43) is hinged on the fixed rod (42), a piston (44) is slidably mounted on the operating table (1), the piston (44) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (43) away from the fixed rod (42), a pressure chamber (45) is mounted on the operating table (1), the inner wall of the pressure chamber (45) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the piston (44), and the pressure chamber (45) is connected to A cooling pipe (46), one end of the cooling pipe (46) away from the pressure chamber (45) is connected to the cooling box (41), and a return pipe (47) is also connected to the cooling box (41). A buffer chamber (48) is installed on the operating table (1), and one end of the return pipe (47) away from the cooling box (41) is connected to the buffer chamber (48). A connecting pipe (49) is connected between the buffer chamber (48) and the pressure chamber (45), and a check valve is respectively provided inside the connecting pipe (49) and the cooling pipe (46).

7. A protective electrical contact battery connector detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The charging assembly (5) includes a third frame (51), the third frame (51) is mounted on a base (24), two movable blocks (52) are slidably mounted on the third frame (51), a gear (53) is rotatably mounted on the third frame (51), and racks (54) are respectively mounted on the two movable blocks (52), the two racks (54) are arranged in a circular array with the gear (53) as the center, and the two racks (54) are both engaged with the gear (53), a slide column (57) is connected to the slide rod (213), a round rod (58) is mounted on one of the movable blocks (52) through a bracket, and the outer wall of the round rod (58) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide column (57).

8. The protective electrical contact battery connector detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A charging module (56) is installed on the operating table (1), and the charging module (56) is connected to the host (6) via a wire. Eight charging cables (55) are connected to the charging module (56), and the eight charging cables (55) respectively pass through two movable blocks (52). The movable blocks (52) are connected to the four charging cables (55).

9. The protective electrical contact battery connector detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two baffles (59) are rotatably mounted on the base (24), a torsion spring (510) is connected between the baffle (59) and the base (24), the two baffles (59) are respectively located below the two movable blocks (52), and the two baffles (59) are respectively in contact with one end of the eight charging cables (55) away from the charging module (56).

Citation Information

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