A wind-shaking-preventing lock buckle mounting device for electric wire and method thereof
By designing a windproof and sway-proof cable locking device, which utilizes components such as insulating fixing rods, hooks, buckles, and adjusting crossbars, the automated installation and fixing of cables is achieved. This solves the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual high-altitude operations and cable entanglement, and improves the stability and safety of cables.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510791673.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the current cable installation process, the installation of wind-resistant devices requires manual high-altitude work, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and risky. In addition, cables are prone to tangling in strong winds, affecting the stability and safety of the power system.
A windproof cable locking device has been designed, comprising an insulating fixing rod, an insulating hook, an insulating buckle, an insulating locking buckle, an insulating adjusting plate, and a cable reel. Through the cooperation of these components, the installation and fixing of cables can be automated, avoiding manual high-altitude work and preventing cables from getting tangled in windy conditions.
This technology enables efficient installation of the anti-wind-swaying cable locking mechanism, reduces the risks of working at heights, improves the stability and safety of cables, and avoids the problem of cables getting tangled in windy conditions.
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Figure CN120601341B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable installation technology, specifically to a cable windproof locking buckle installation device and method. Background Technology
[0002] The power transmission system mainly includes poles and cables (wires). During the installation of cables, considering external factors such as cable tension, cable weight, cable thermal expansion, and wind force, the cable between two poles will not be taut. It will usually have a certain degree of bending or sag to cope with factors such as cable thermal expansion and external wind force, so as to ensure the stability and safety of the power system.
[0003] When the wind is strong in the environment where the cable is located, multiple parallel cables may become entangled, causing accidents. To solve this technical problem, windproof devices can be installed on the cable to prevent the multiple cables from becoming entangled.
[0004] The current method of installing anti-sway devices mainly involves manual high-altitude operations to install the devices in designated locations. This manual high-altitude operation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also risky. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device and method for installing a windproof locking buckle on a power line, which not only enables the installation of the windproof locking buckle at a designated location on the power line, but also has the advantages of high efficiency and avoids manual high-altitude operations at the designated location on the power line.
[0006] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] A wire anti-sway locking buckle installation device includes:
[0008] Insulating fixing rod;
[0009] Insulating hooks are installed on insulating fixed poles, and each insulating hook corresponds one-to-one with the wires between the two poles; the upper part of the insulating hook is an inverted U-shape.
[0010] An insulating buckle is installed inside the U-shaped part of the insulating hook. The insulating buckle opens and closes under the action of external force. The inner wall of the insulating buckle is provided with a limiting groove that cooperates with the wire.
[0011] An insulating latch is detachably located below the insulating buckle inside the U-shaped part of the insulating hook;
[0012] An insulating adjusting plate is slidably connected to an insulating hook.
[0013] Each pull rope corresponds to an insulating hook. One end of the pull rope is connected to the insulating buckle, and the other end is connected to the insulating adjusting plate.
[0014] The first take-up and unwind reel has its end of the first adjusting rope wound on it connected to an insulated adjusting cross plate.
[0015] The end of the second adjusting rope wound on the second take-up reel is connected to an insulating hook or an insulating fixing rod.
[0016] The insulating hook of this invention utilizes a U-shaped portion to hang on the corresponding wire, serving as a load-bearing component of the entire device and enabling the wire anti-sway locking device to move on the wire. The insulating buckle can clamp and release the wire by opening and closing. When the insulating buckle clamps the wire, it can fix the wire anti-sway locking device at a designated position on the wire. When the insulating buckle releases the wire, the limiting groove allows the insulating buckle to hang on the wire. The insulating buckle not only enables the opening and closing of the insulating buckle but also allows the wire to be placed within the space enclosed by the insulating buckle and the insulating buckle, improving the stability of the wire anti-sway locking device hanging on the wire during movement.
[0017] The process of opening and closing the insulating latch is as follows: when the insulating latch is installed below the insulating latch inside the U-shaped part, an outward pushing force is applied to both sides of the insulating latch to unfold it. At this time, there is a gap between the wire and the insulating latch. When the insulating latch is removed, the insulating latch returns to its original position and clamps the wire.
[0018] The insulating adjusting plate is used to pull out the insulating latch under external force. This invention allows for ground-based operation and movement of the insulating adjusting plate via a first take-up and release reel. This invention also enables ground-based operation and movement of the windproof locking latch installation device by providing a second take-up and release reel.
[0019] In summary, this method not only enables the installation of sway locks at designated locations on power lines, which is more efficient than manually moving the locks to the designated locations, but also avoids the need for manual high-altitude work to install the locks, thus reducing the risks associated with working at heights.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the insulating latch includes a compression portion and a locking portion;
[0021] The inner wall of the U-shaped part of the insulating hook is provided with a first groove that mates with the locking part;
[0022] When the clamping part is inserted into the first slot, the squeezing part is placed between the lower two side walls of the insulating buckle, causing the lower two side walls of the insulating buckle to open.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, when the clamping part is inserted into the first slot, the pressing part protrudes from the insulating hook; the clamping part is provided with a third fixing hole for fixing the pull rope.
[0024] The insulating latch of the present invention can be detachably installed in the U-shaped part of the insulating hook, and can also provide external force for the opening of the insulating latch. When the insulating latch is pulled out, the insulating latch closes (returns to its original position). That is, the closing of the insulating latch of the present invention means that the insulating latch can be clamped on the wire.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the insulating clip is made of elastic insulating plastic and includes two symmetrically arranged clamps. That is, the present invention utilizes the elasticity of the insulating clip to allow it to open under external force and return to its original position when the external force is removed.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the insulating snap includes a protrusion and two symmetrically arranged clamps;
[0027] The protrusion is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped part of the insulating hook, and the clamp is elastic or has one end movably connected to the protrusion;
[0028] A first spring is provided inside the U-shaped part of the insulating hook; when the insulating latch is installed on the U-shaped part of the insulating hook, the clamping plate squeezes the first spring, thereby putting the first spring in a compressed state.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the U-shaped portion of the insulating hook is provided with a receiving groove for allowing the clamp to open and close.
[0030] In other words, this invention can not only utilize the elasticity of the insulating buckle to open under external force, but also utilize the movable connection between one end of the clamping plate and the protrusion to cooperate with the first spring to achieve the insulating buckle clamping the wire; when it is necessary to move the wire windproof buckle installation device, the insulating buckle is used to open the insulating buckle, and when it is moved to the designated position, the insulating buckle is pulled out, and the restoring force of the first spring pushes the insulating buckle to clamp the wire.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the insulating hook includes an insulating mounting plate, the upper part of which is an inverted U-shaped portion;
[0032] The lower part of the insulating hanging plate is provided with a strip groove, and a positioning plate is provided in the strip groove; the positioning plate is provided with a vertical through hole;
[0033] The insulating adjustment plate is equipped with an elastic clip, which can be connected or disconnected from the positioning plate through the vertical through hole under the action of external force.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the elastic locking member includes two symmetrically arranged locking plates. One end of the locking plate is movably connected to an insulating adjusting cross plate, and the other end extends outward horizontally to form a horizontal limiting part. A second spring is provided between the two locking plates.
[0035] When the elastic clip is fixed in the vertical through hole, the horizontal limiting part is positioned above the positioning plate. At this time, the second spring is in its natural state.
[0036] When subjected to external force, the second spring is compressed, causing the elastic clip to move downwards and out of the vertical through hole.
[0037] This invention achieves a sliding connection between the insulating adjustment plate and the insulating hook through the cooperation of the elastic clip and the positioning plate. The elastic clip can be inserted into or pulled out of the vertical through hole under the action of external force. When the elastic clip is pulled out of the vertical through hole, the elastic clip is disconnected from the positioning plate. At this time, the insulating adjustment plate moves downward under its own weight and the action of the downward external force, thereby driving the pull rope to pull out the insulating lock.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the insulating adjusting plate is provided with a protrusion, the upper end face of the protrusion is provided with a positioning shaft, and one end of the clamping plate is rotatably connected or hinged to the positioning shaft.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the insulating clip is provided with multiple limiting grooves of different inner diameters from top to bottom. This allows it to be used with cables of different diameters.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the open end of the U-shaped portion of the insulating hook extends obliquely to form an oblique opening. This oblique opening facilitates hanging the insulating hook on the cable and improves ease of operation.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the insulating fixing rod comprises multiple hollow insulating rods, each hollow insulating rod corresponding to an insulating hook, and adjacent hollow insulating rods are detachably connected by insulators.
[0042] The method of using the above-mentioned anti-wind-sway lock installation device for electrical wires includes the following steps:
[0043] S1. Hang the insulating hooks on the wires one by one. At this time, the wires are placed in the limiting groove and clamped by the insulating buckle.
[0044] S2. Install the insulating latch inside the U-shaped part of the insulating hook, below the insulating buckle. At this time, the insulating latch applies pressure to the insulating buckle to open the insulating buckle. At this time, the wire is placed in the limiting groove, but is not clamped.
[0045] S3. Operate the second take-up and undo reel to move the entire wire windproof and sway-proof locking device until it is moved to the designated position;
[0046] S4. Operate the first take-up and release reel to move the insulation adjustment plate downward and pull out the insulation lock. At this time, the insulation lock loses external force and closes to clamp the wire, thus fixing the wire anti-wind sway lock installation device in the designated position.
[0047] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0048] 1. This invention, through the mutually cooperating insulating buckles, insulating locks, and insulating hooks, enables the insulating hooks to clamp the wires or hang on the wires without clamping them. When the insulating hooks are directly hung on the wires, the entire wire windproof locking device can be moved to an automatic position by using a second take-up and release reel connected to the insulating hooks or insulating fixing rods. When the insulating hooks clamp the wires, the wire windproof locking device can be fixed in a designated position, thus preventing the wires from tangling together in strong winds.
[0049] 2. By rationally setting the connection method between the insulation adjustment plate and the insulation hook, this invention not only avoids the problem of wires getting tangled when the wind is strong, but also allows for the recovery of the insulation adjustment plate and the insulation hook, and reduces the weight of the wire windproof lock installation device during use. Attached Figure Description
[0050] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the invention and form part of this application, do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0051] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire windproof sway lock installation device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating hook structure in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating hook installed with the insulating lock in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating buckle in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating latch in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The left view;
[0057] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the insulator structure in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating hook structure in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0060] Figure 10 for Figure 8 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;
[0061] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating adjustment plate in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0062] The attached diagram shows the markings and corresponding component names:
[0063] 1-Insulating fixing rod; 2-Insulating adjusting cross plate; 3-Insulating hook; 4-Insulating lock; 5-Insulating buckle; 6-Pull rope; 7-First take-up and release reel; 8-Insulator; 9-Second take-up and release reel; 11-First mounting hole; 21-First fixing hole; 22-Second fixing hole; 23-Protrusion; 24-Positioning shaft; 25-Elastic clip; 31-First slot; 32-Inclined opening; 33-Strip groove; 34-Positioning plate; 35- Second mounting hole; 36-Insulating hanging plate; 37-Receiving groove; 38-Groove; 39-First spring; 41-Extrusion part; 42-Clamping part; 43-Third fixing hole; 51-Clamping plate; 52-Protrusion part; 53-Limiting groove; 71-First adjusting rope; 72-Annular groove; 73-Handheld part; 81-Threaded rod; 91-Second adjusting rope; 251-Clamping plate; 252-Second spring; 253-Horizontal limiting part; 100-Wire. Detailed Implementation
[0064] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. The embodiments described below are some, but not all, of the embodiments of this invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.
[0065] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessary to practice the invention. In other embodiments, well-known structures, materials, or methods are not specifically described to avoid obscuring the invention. Unless otherwise specified, the materials, instruments, and reagents used in the following embodiments are commercially available. Unless otherwise specified, the techniques used in the embodiments are conventional methods well known to those skilled in the art.
[0066] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0067] Example 1:
[0068] like Figures 1-7 As shown, a wire anti-sway locking buckle installation device includes:
[0069] An insulating fixing rod 1 is used to fix insulating hooks 3, allowing multiple insulating hooks 3 to be fixed to the same insulating fixing rod 1, forming a whole. When the integrated wire windproof locking device is fixed to the wire 100, it can prevent multiple wires 100 from tangling under wind force. The insulating fixing rod 1 is a rod-shaped or plate-shaped structure made of insulating material. Preferably, in order to reduce the overall weight of the wire windproof locking device, the insulating fixing rod 1 is set as a hollow structure. In order to achieve a detachable connection between the insulating hooks 3 and the insulating fixing rod 1, a first mounting hole 11 is provided on the insulating fixing rod 1. A bolt is provided in the first mounting hole 11. Preferably, each insulating hook 3 has multiple sets of first mounting holes 11 arranged in the length direction of the insulating fixing rod 1 to facilitate adjustment of the position of the insulating hook 3. For example, Figure 1 As shown, each insulating hook 3 corresponds to 3 sets, and each set contains two first mounting holes 11. Preferably, in order to facilitate the storage and transportation of the insulating fixing rod 1, the insulating fixing rod 1 includes multiple hollow insulating rods, each hollow insulating rod corresponding to an insulating hook 3. Adjacent hollow insulating rods are detachably connected by an insulator 8. Specifically, both ends of the insulator 8 are provided with threaded rods 81, and the ends of the hollow insulating rods are provided with threaded portions that cooperate with the threaded rods 81. The threaded rods 81 and the ends of the hollow insulating rods are connected by threads.
[0070] An insulating hook 3 is installed on the insulating fixing rod 1, and the insulating hook 3 corresponds one-to-one with the wires 100 between the two poles; the upper part of the insulating hook 3 is an inverted U-shaped part; in a specific case, the insulating hook 3 includes an insulating hanging plate 36, the upper part of the insulating hanging plate 36 is an inverted U-shaped part, and the bottom of the insulating hanging plate 36 is provided with a second mounting hole 35 that mates with the first mounting hole 11. When the insulating fixing rod 1 is a hollow rod-shaped structure, a positioning groove is provided on the insulating fixing rod 1. The top of the positioning groove is an open end, and the side wall of the positioning groove is provided with the first mounting hole 11. The bottom of the insulating hook 3 can be inserted into the positioning groove from the open end, so that the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 35 are aligned, and then fastened with bolts, thus fixing the insulating hook 3 to the insulating fixing rod 1. Preferably, as Figures 1-3 As shown, the U-shaped opening of the insulating hook 3 extends obliquely to form an oblique opening 32, that is, the oblique opening 32 is offset from the lower part of the insulating mounting plate 36, which facilitates the wire 100 to enter the U-shaped part through the oblique opening 32. The lower part of the insulating mounting plate 36 specifically refers to the part below the U-shaped part.
[0071] An insulating buckle 5 is located within the U-shaped portion of the insulating hook 3. The insulating buckle 5 opens and closes under external force. The inner wall of the insulating buckle 5 is provided with a limiting groove 53 that mates with the wire 100. Figure 4 As shown, in a specific case, the insulating buckle 5 includes a protrusion 52 and clamping plates 51 connected to the protrusion 52 and arranged symmetrically. A second slot is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped part. The insulating buckle 5 is fixed in the U-shaped part by the protrusion 52 being inserted into the second slot. In this embodiment, the insulating buckle 5 is made of elastic insulating plastic. The micro-elasticity of the plastic is used to open and close the two clamping plates 51. When the two clamping plates 51 are opened under the action of external force, the insulating buckle 5 is hung on the wire 100 by the limiting groove 53. At this time, there is a certain gap between the wire 100 and the limiting groove 53. The insulating buckle 5 does not clamp the wire 100. Thus, the wire windproof locking buckle installation device can move on the wire 100 under the action of external force. When the external force is removed, the two clamping plates 51 of the insulating buckle 5 return to their original positions, thus clamping the wire 100. Preferably, the inner wall of the insulating buckle 5 is provided with multiple limiting grooves 53 of different inner diameters from top to bottom, which can be used for wires 100 of different diameters; the inner wall of the insulating buckle 5 refers to the side opposite to the two clamps 51.
[0072] The insulating latch 4 is detachably installed below the insulating buckle 5 inside the U-shaped part of the insulating hook 3. The insulating latch 4 serves two purposes: firstly, it can apply external force to the insulating buckle 5 to open the two clamps 51 under external force; secondly, it can confine the wire 100 within the space enclosed by the insulating buckle 5 and the two clamps 51, thus improving the stability of the wire anti-wind sway latch installation device during movement. In a specific case, such as... Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the insulating latch 4 includes a pressing part 41 and a clamping part 42; the inner wall of the U-shaped part of the insulating hook 3 is provided with a first groove 31 that cooperates with the clamping part 42, and the inner wall of the U-shaped part refers to the side of its two side walls facing each other; when the clamping part 42 is inserted into the first groove 31, the pressing part 41 is placed between the two clamping plates 51 of the insulating latch 5, and the two clamping plates 51 of the insulating latch 5 are opened. Preferably, when the clamping part 42 is inserted into the first groove 31, the pressing part 41 protrudes out of the insulating hook 3; the clamping part 42 is provided with a third fixing hole 43 for fixing the pull rope 6. This structure makes it easier to quickly pull out the insulating latch 4 when pulling down the insulating latch 4 because the pressing part 41 and the clamping part 42 are subjected to different forces and have different centers of gravity. Preferably, the inner wall of the U-shaped part of the insulating hook 3 is provided with a receiving groove 37 for realizing the opening and closing displacement of the clamping plate 51. Specifically, when the two clamping plates 51 are opened, the outer wall of the clamping plate 51 contacts the bottom of the receiving groove 37. When the two clamping plates 51 are returned to their original position, the outer wall of the clamping plate 51 is placed in the receiving groove 37 or flush with the opening end of the receiving groove 37. The setting of the receiving groove 37 can realize the displacement requirement of the clamping plate 51 opening or returning, and can also limit the displacement process of the clamping plate 51 opening or returning.
[0073] The insulating adjusting plate 2 is slidably connected to the insulating hook 3; thus, the insulating adjusting plate 2 can be vertically displaced on the insulating hook 3 under the action of external force, and the vertical displacement of the insulating adjusting plate 2 drives the pull rope 6 to pull out the insulating lock 4. The sliding connection in this embodiment can adopt any existing technology, including the slider and the groove method, that is, a groove can be set on the insulating hook 3 and a slider can be set on the insulating adjusting plate 2. In a specific case, the insulating adjusting plate 2 is provided with a first fixing hole 21 and a second fixing hole 22, wherein the number of the first fixing holes 21 corresponds one-to-one with the number of insulating hooks 3.
[0074] Pull rope 6 corresponds one-to-one with insulating hook 3. One end of pull rope 6 is connected to insulating buckle 4, and the other end is connected to insulating adjusting plate 2. In a specific case, both ends of pull rope 6 are equipped with hooks. One end of the hook is connected to the third fixing hole 43, and the other end of the hook is connected to the first fixing hole 21.
[0075] The first take-up and release reel 7 has its end of the first adjusting rope 71 connected to the insulating adjusting plate 2; specifically, it is connected to the second fixing hole 22 on the insulating adjusting plate 2. That is, in this embodiment, the first adjusting rope 71 on the first take-up and release reel 7 can be used as an external force to move the insulating adjusting plate 2 and pull out the insulating lock 4.
[0076] The second take-up reel 9 has its end of the second adjusting rope 91 connected to the insulating hook 3 or the insulating fixing rod 1. That is, in this embodiment, the second adjusting rope 91 on the second take-up reel 9 can serve as an external force for the moving wire windproof sway lock installation device.
[0077] The first take-up reel 7 and the second take-up reel 9 in this embodiment have the same structure and are both prior art. In a specific case, the first take-up reel 7 includes an annular groove 72, and the first adjusting rope 71 is wound in the annular groove 72. The inner side of the annular groove 72 has a handle 73, and the two ends of the handle 73 have rollers. The inner sidewall of the annular groove 72 is provided with an annular sliding groove that cooperates with the rollers. Under the action of external force, the annular groove 72 rotates around the handle 73 to realize the take-up and take-up of the line.
[0078] The method of using the wire windproof locking buckle installation device in this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0079] S1. First, operate the first take-up and release reel 7 and the second take-up and release reel 9 to release the first adjusting rope 71 and the second adjusting rope 91 to a sufficient length so as not to affect the one-to-one hanging of the insulating hooks 3 on the wires 100. Then, manually climb up the pole and hang the insulating hooks 3 on the wires 100, thereby realizing the installation of the entire wire windproof lock buckle installation device on the wires 100. At this time, the insulating lock buckle 4 is disengaged from the insulating hook 3, and the wires 100 are placed in the limiting groove 53 and clamped by the insulating buckle 5.
[0080] S2. Install the insulating latch 4 below the insulating buckle 5 inside the U-shaped part of the insulating hook 3. Specifically, insert the clamping part 42 into the first slot 31, so that the squeezing part 41 is placed between the two clamps 51 of the insulating buckle 5. At this time, the insulating latch 4 applies pressure to the insulating buckle 5 to open the two clamps 51 of the insulating buckle 5. At this time, the wire 100 is placed in the limiting groove 53, but is not clamped. The windproof locking device can be installed by moving the wire by external force.
[0081] S3. Operate the second take-up and release reel 9 to move the entire wire windproof and sway-proof locking device until it is moved to the designated position.
[0082] S4. Operate the first take-up and release reel 7 to move the insulation adjustment plate 2 downward and pull out the insulation lock 4. At this time, the insulation buckle 5 loses external force and closes to clamp the wire 100, thus fixing the wire windproof lock installation device in the designated position.
[0083] Example 2:
[0084] like Figures 8-9 As shown, this embodiment is based on embodiment 1, and the difference between it and embodiment 1 is that: the insulating buckle 5 includes a protrusion 52 and two symmetrically arranged clamps 51; the protrusion 52 is fixed in the second slot at the bottom of the U-shaped part of the insulating hook 3, and the clamps 51 are elastic or have one end movably connected to the protrusion 52.
[0085] A first spring 39 is provided inside the U-shaped inner wall of the insulating hook 3. Specifically, the inner wall of the U-shaped part is recessed inward to form a groove 38. One end of the first spring 39 is connected to the bottom of the groove 38. When the first spring 39 is in its natural state, the other end of the first spring 39 protrudes out of the groove 38. The two grooves 38 on the two side walls of the U-shaped part are arranged opposite each other. When the insulating latch 4 is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped part of the insulating hook 3, the clamping plate 51 squeezes the first spring 39, thereby putting the first spring 39 in a compressed state. At this time, the two clamping plates 51 are in an open state. When the wire windproof latch installation device moves to the designated position, the insulating latch 4 is pulled out. Under the restoring force of the first spring 39, the two clamping plates 51 return to their original position and clamp the wire 100.
[0086] In this embodiment, the insulating buckle 5 clamps the wire 100 by the restoring force of the first spring 39, which can improve the stability of the wire windproof lock installation device fixed on the wire 100.
[0087] Preferably, the inner wall of the U-shaped portion of the insulating hook 3 is provided with a receiving groove 37 for realizing the opening and closing displacement of the clamp 51.
[0088] Example 3:
[0089] like Figures 8-11 As shown, this embodiment is based on embodiment 1 or embodiment 2. The lower part of the insulating hanging plate 36 is provided with a strip groove 33, and a positioning plate 34 is provided in the strip groove 33; the positioning plate 34 is provided with a vertical through hole.
[0090] An elastic clip 25 is provided on the insulating adjustment plate 2. Under the action of external force, the elastic clip 25 can pass through the vertical through hole to connect or disconnect with the positioning plate 34.
[0091] In one specific example, the elastic locking element 25 includes two symmetrically arranged locking plates 251. One end of each locking plate 251 is movably connected to the insulating adjusting cross plate 2. The movable connection can be a hinged or rotating connection. In one specific example, such as... Figure 10 , Figure 11 As shown, the side wall of the insulating adjusting plate 2 is provided with a protrusion 23, and the upper end face of the protrusion 23 is provided with a positioning shaft 24. One end of the clamping plate 251 is rotatably connected or hinged to the positioning shaft 24. The protrusion 23 is provided to achieve a certain distance between the elastic clamping piece 25 and the insulating adjusting plate 2, so that the elastic clamping piece 25 can pass through the vertical through hole from bottom to top, and it is convenient to pull out the insulating lock 4 when the insulating adjusting plate 2 is pulled down. The other end of the clamping plate 251 extends outward horizontally to form a horizontal limiting part 253, and a second spring 252 is provided between the two clamping plates 251.
[0092] When the elastic clip 25 is fixed in the vertical through hole, the horizontal limiting part 253 is placed above the positioning plate 34. At this time, the second spring 252 is in its natural state.
[0093] When subjected to external force, the second spring 252 is compressed, and the two locking plates 251 move closer together, allowing the two horizontal limiting parts 253 to pass through the vertical through hole, thus enabling the elastic locking piece 25 to move downward and out of the vertical through hole. After the elastic locking piece 25 moves out of the vertical through hole, the insulating adjusting plate 2 is disconnected from the insulating hook 3, and the insulating adjusting plate 2 pulls out of the insulating lock 4 under its own weight and the pulling force of the first adjusting rope 71.
[0094] The above specific embodiments further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0095] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings are merely for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to size, without affecting the effectiveness and purpose of the invention, should still fall within the scope of the disclosed technical content. Furthermore, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and "middle" used in this specification are merely for clarity and not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A windproof locking device for electrical wires, characterized in that, include: Insulating fixing rod (1); An insulating hook (3) is installed on the insulating fixing rod (1), and the insulating hook (3) corresponds one-to-one with the wire (100) between the two poles; the upper part of the insulating hook (3) is an inverted U-shaped part; An insulating buckle (5) is provided inside the U-shaped part of the insulating hook (3). The insulating buckle (5) is opened and closed under the action of external force. The inner wall of the insulating buckle (5) is provided with a limiting groove (53) that cooperates with the wire (100). An insulating latch (4) is detachably installed below the insulating buckle (5) inside the U-shaped part of the insulating hook (3); The insulating adjusting plate (2) is slidably connected to the insulating hook (3); Pull rope (6) corresponds one-to-one with the insulating hook (3). One end of the pull rope (6) is connected to the insulating buckle (4), and the other end is connected to the insulating adjusting plate (2). The end of the first reel (7) on which the first adjusting rope (71) is wound is connected to the insulating adjusting plate (2); The end of the second reel (9) wound on the second reel (91) is connected to the insulating hook (3) or the insulating fixing rod (1); The insulating latch (4) includes a pressing part (41) and a locking part (42). The inner wall of the U-shaped part of the insulating hook (3) is provided with a first groove (31) that cooperates with the locking part (42). When the clamping part (42) is inserted into the first slot (31), the squeezing part (41) is placed between the lower two side walls of the insulating buckle (5), and the lower two side walls of the insulating buckle (5) are opened. The insulating buckle (5) includes a protrusion (52) and two symmetrically arranged clamps (51); The protrusion (52) is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped part of the insulating hook (3), and the clamp (51) is elastic or has one end movably connected to the protrusion (52); The insulating hook (3) has a first spring (39) installed inside the U-shaped part of its inner wall. When the insulating buckle (4) is installed on the U-shaped part of the insulating hook (3), the clamp (51) squeezes the first spring (39), thereby putting the first spring (39) into a compressed state.
2. The wire anti-wind sway lock installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the clamping part (42) is inserted into the first slot (31), the squeezing part (41) protrudes from the insulating hook (3); the clamping part (42) is provided with a third fixing hole (43) for fixing the pull rope (6).
3. The wire anti-wind sway lock installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insulating buckle (5) is made of elastic insulating plastic and includes two symmetrically arranged clamps (51).
4. A wire windproof sway lock installation device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the U-shaped part of the insulating hook (3) is provided with a receiving groove (37) for realizing the opening and closing displacement of the clamp (51).
5. The wire anti-wind sway lock installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insulating hook (3) includes an insulating hanging plate (36), the upper part of which is an inverted U-shaped part; The lower part of the insulating hanging plate (36) is provided with a strip groove (33), and a positioning plate (34) is provided in the strip groove (33); the positioning plate (34) is provided with a vertical through hole; The insulating adjusting plate (2) is provided with an elastic clip (25), which can pass through the vertical through hole and connect or disconnect from the positioning plate (34) under the action of external force.
6. The wire anti-wind sway lock installation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The elastic locking member (25) includes two symmetrically arranged locking plates (251). One end of the locking plate (251) is movably connected to the insulating adjusting plate (2), and the other end extends outward horizontally to form a horizontal limiting part (253). A second spring (252) is provided between the two locking plates (251). When the elastic clip (25) is fixed in the vertical through hole, the horizontal limiting part (253) is placed above the positioning plate (34), and at this time, the second spring (252) is in the natural state; When subjected to external force, the second spring (252) is compressed, causing the elastic clip (25) to move downward and out of the vertical through hole.
7. The wire anti-wind sway lock installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side wall of the insulating adjusting plate (2) is provided with a protrusion (23), and the upper end face of the protrusion (23) is provided with a positioning shaft (24). One end of the clamping plate (251) is rotatably connected or hinged to the positioning shaft (24).
8. The wire anti-wind sway lock installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the insulating buckle (5) is provided with multiple limiting grooves (53) of different inner diameters from top to bottom.
9. The wire anti-wind sway lock installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The U-shaped opening end of the insulating hook (3) extends obliquely to form an oblique opening (32).
10. The wire anti-wind sway lock installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insulating fixing rod (1) includes multiple hollow insulating rods, each hollow insulating rod corresponding to an insulating hook (3), and adjacent hollow insulating rods are detachably connected by an insulator (8).
11. A method of using the wire windproof sway lock installation device according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Hang the insulating hooks (3) on the wires (100) one by one. At this time, the wires (100) are placed in the limiting grooves (53) and clamped by the insulating buckles (5). S2. Install the insulating latch (4) inside the U-shaped part of the insulating hook (3) below the insulating buckle (5). At this time, the insulating latch (4) applies pressure to the insulating buckle (5) to open the insulating buckle (5). At this time, the wire (100) is placed in the limiting groove (53), but is not clamped. S3. Operate the second take-up and release reel (9) to move the wire windproof sway lock installation device as a whole until it is moved to the designated position; S4. Operate the first take-up and release reel (7) to move the insulation adjustment plate (2) downward and pull out the insulation buckle (4). At this time, the insulation buckle (5) loses external force and closes to clamp the wire (100), thereby fixing the wire windproof buckle installation device in the designated position.
Citation Information
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