A water conservancy sewage treatment equipment
By using quantitative dosing and a highly efficient sludge removal mechanism, the problems of uneven dosing and difficult sludge removal in existing sewage treatment devices have been solved, achieving uniform mixing of chemicals and efficient sludge removal, thus improving the quality and efficiency of sewage treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510834906.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater treatment equipment has deficiencies in the control of flocculant dosage and mixing quality, resulting in excessive concentration of chemicals that are difficult to diffuse, waste, and poor treatment quality, as well as high labor intensity in sludge cleaning.
The system employs an intermittent, quantitative dosing mixing and dosing mechanism, combined with a sludge discharge mechanism and an adsorption tank design. Through the coordination of a mixing paddle, a dosing pipe, a dosing box, a sludge pusher, and an activated carbon filter plate, it achieves quantitative addition of chemicals and efficient discharge of sludge, thereby improving mixing quality and cleaning efficiency.
This process achieves uniform mixing of the reagents, reduces the risk of clumping, lowers costs, improves purification efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of sludge removal, and enhances the overall efficiency and quality of wastewater treatment.
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Figure CN120607339B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a water conservancy sewage treatment equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The water conservancy sewage treatment device is a complete equipment or system for removing pollutants (such as organic matter, suspended matter, heavy metal, pathogen, etc.) in waterway water, aiming to purify the sewage to the discharge standard or reuse requirement. Its core goal is to prevent and control water pollution, protect water environment, and realize water resource recycling.
[0003] The patent with publication number CN212504360U discloses a sewage treatment device capable of recycling sludge, relating to the technical field of sewage treatment. The current sewage treatment device has the problem of unqualified recycling sludge treatment process, which easily leads to environmental pollution. The present application proposes the following scheme, which includes a dehydration stirring tank and a sludge collection tank. The upper end center point of the sludge collection tank is fixedly installed with a material extraction pipe, and the distal end of the material extraction pipe from the sludge collection tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe. The side wall of the feeding pipe close to the material extraction pipe is fixedly installed with a sludge extraction pump, and the side wall of the feeding pipe distal from the sludge collection tank is fixedly connected with a dehydration stirring tank. The dehydration stirring tank close to the sludge collection tank is fixedly installed with an inlet pipe. The patent has a novel structure and solves the problem of unqualified recycling sludge treatment process of the current sewage treatment device, which easily leads to environmental pollution.
[0004] However, the above device cannot well control the dosage and mixing quality of the flocculating agent during use, so a water conservancy sewage treatment equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] To overcome the above defects, embodiments of the present application provide a water conservancy sewage treatment equipment, which solves the technical problem of being unable to well control the dosage and mixing quality of the flocculating agent in the prior art.
[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present application provides a water conservancy sewage treatment equipment, including pool body and frame, the left side of the pool body is provided with a discharge port, the top of the pool body is fixedly connected with a water pumping assembly, the inner wall bottom of the pool body is provided with a sludge discharge mechanism, the inside of the pool body is provided with an adsorption pool, the bottom of the frame is provided with a stirring and dosing mechanism, and the inside of the pool body is provided with a surge mechanism; The stirring and dosing mechanism comprises a motor support, a motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring paddle, the motor support is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor support, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft; The stirring and dosing mechanism further comprises a dosing box, a dosing pipe, a stop rod and a sleeve, the dosing box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the pool body, the dosing pipe is slidably connected in the dosing box, the sleeve is fixedly connected in the dosing box, the stop rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the dosing pipe, and the dosing pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve; The end, away from the stop rod, of the dosing pipe is fixedly connected with a spring.
[0007] For example, in the water conservancy sewage treatment equipment provided by at least one embodiment of the present application, the sludge discharge mechanism comprises a first mud pushing plate, a second mud pushing plate, a connecting rod one, a sliding rail one, a sliding rail two, a connecting rod two, a bottom plate one, a bottom plate two and a connecting seat, the first mud pushing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting rod one, the second mud pushing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting rod two, the sliding rail one is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate two, the bottom plate one and the bottom plate two are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pool body, the connecting rod two is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding rail one, the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting seat, the sliding rail two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pool body, and the connecting seat is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rail two.
[0008] After the sewage is discharged into the pool body, the motor one starts to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring paddle to rotate, the stirring paddle stirs the sewage, and the stirring paddle contacts the stop rod during the stirring process. The continuously rotating stirring paddle pushes the stop rod, the stop rod moves outward to drive the dosing pipe to move outward to stretch the spring and expose the liquid outlet hole on the dosing pipe, at this time, the flocculating agent in the dosing box flows out, and is mixed with the sewage by the stirring of the stirring paddle.
[0009] When the stirring paddle moves away from the stop rod, the spring resets to drive the dosing pipe to move back, the dosing pipe is retracted to stop dosing, and thus the reciprocating can avoid excessive addition during the artificial dosing process, so that the medicament is concentrated in the local area and is difficult to diffuse, wasting the medicament and increasing the cost. The device realizes multiple small additions of medicament, which helps to gradually disperse, reduces the risk of caking, and improves the mixing quality.
[0010] By the method of multiple small amount of drug can avoid artificial drug control not good dosage, excessive lead to drug in local area excessive concentration difficult to spread also waste drug improve the cost. Add the amount of sewage can not fully coagulation and flocculation precipitation affect the quality of processing. Multiple small amount of help to gradually disperse, reduce the risk of caking, improve the mixing quality.
[0011] The sludge discharge mechanism further comprises: protrusion one, sludge discharge plate, protrusion two, elastic stopper, the sludge discharge plate is hinged at the bottom of the pool body, the protrusion one is fixedly connected on the surface of the sludge discharge plate, the protrusion two is fixedly connected at the bottom of the connecting rod two, and the elastic stopper is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the frame.
[0012] After the sewage is fully precipitated, the water pumping assembly pumps the water to the adsorption pool, the motor two starts to drive the cam to rotate, the cam rotation drives the connecting rod to move along the circumferential direction of the cam, the connecting rod movement drives the connecting block to move, the connecting block movement drives the connecting seat to move, the connecting seat is constrained by the slide rail two and can only reciprocate along the direction of the slide rail two, when the connecting seat moves to the left side of the pool body, it will drive the connecting rod one and the slide rail one to move to the left, the connecting rod one pushes the sludge pushing plate one, the slide rail one pushes the sludge pushing plate two to move, the sludge pushing plate one pushes the precipitated sludge from the bottom plate two to the bottom plate one, and the sludge pushing plate two pushes the sludge from the bottom plate one to the discharge port to discharge.
[0013] Meanwhile, in the process of moving the connecting rod two to the left, the protrusion two will touch the protrusion one, and the continuous movement of the protrusion two will extrude the protrusion one, the extrusion of the protrusion two to the protrusion one makes the sludge discharge plate in contact with it to be offset downward and compress the elastic stopper in contact with the sludge discharge plate, when the connecting seat moves back, the sludge pushing plate two pushes the sludge pushing plate one to the gap between the bottom plate one and the bottom plate two, and falls to the sludge discharge plate, at the same time, the protrusion two moves away from the protrusion one, the sludge discharge plate loses the constraint of the elastic stopper and resets to pop the sludge discharge plate, thus the up and down shaking of the reciprocating sludge discharge plate will make the sludge better discharged, improving the discharge efficiency.
[0014] Through the cooperation between the connecting rod one, the slide rail one, the slide rail two, the connecting rod two, the protrusion one, the sludge discharge plate, the protrusion two and the elastic stopper, the sludge is better discharged, and the discharge efficiency is improved.
[0015] According to another aspect, at least one embodiment of the present application also provides a water conservancy project sewage treatment equipment, the sludge pushing plate two is in surface contact with the bottom plate one, the sludge pushing plate one is in surface contact with the bottom plate two, the protrusion one is in contact with the protrusion two, and the sludge discharge plate is in contact with the elastic stopper.
[0016] The adsorption pool comprises: activated carbon filter plate, connecting block, connecting rod, cam, motor two, the activated carbon filter plate is fixedly connected at the top of the connecting seat, the connecting block is fixedly connected at the right side of the connecting seat, the connecting rod is rotatably connected in the connecting block, the motor two is fixedly connected at the bottom of the pool body, the cam is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor two, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected on the surface of the cam.
[0017] For example, the water conservancy sewage treatment equipment provided by at least one embodiment of the present application further comprises a gear, a reciprocating screw rod, a poking rod and a rack groove, the gear is rotationally connected inside the connecting seat, the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected inside the gear, the poking rod is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod, and the rack groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pool body.
[0018] When the connecting seat moves back and forth, the activated carbon filter plate is moved, the activated carbon filter plate moves to capture the chroma and odor substances in the filtered sewage, the connecting seat moves back and forth to drive the gear to move, the gear is engaged with the rack groove and rotates with the movement, the gear rotation drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives the poking rod to move back and forth, and the poking rod stirs the activated carbon powder in the activated carbon filter plate, so that the internal activated carbon particles are always in a state of activity to improve the adsorption effect.
[0019] Through the cooperation between the connecting seat, the gear, the reciprocating screw rod, the poking rod, the activated carbon filter plate, the connecting block, the connecting rod, the cam, the rack groove and the motor two, the internal activated carbon particles are always in a state of activity to improve the adsorption effect.
[0020] The gear is engaged with the rack groove, the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the connecting seat, the cam is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the pool body, and the internal space of the activated carbon filter plate is provided with modified activated carbon for specific pollutants such as sulfur modified mercury removal, iron oxide modified arsenic removal.
[0021] The surging mechanism comprises a transmission rod, a spiral blade, a reciprocating screw rod, a moving block, a limiting rod, a scraping strip and a filter disc, the transmission rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the pool body, the spiral blade is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the transmission rod, the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rod, the moving block is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block, the scraping strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block, and the filter disc is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pumping assembly.
[0022] The scraping strip is in contact with the filter disc, the circumferential surface of the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pool body, the circumferential surface of the transmission rod is in movable connection with the inner wall of the activated carbon filter plate, the surface of the transmission rod is provided with a non-self-locking spiral groove, the inner wall of the activated carbon filter plate is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is located in the non-self-locking spiral groove, the filter disc can block the sludge and sediments on the left side of the pool body, so that the sludge and sediments are prevented from being sucked to the right side of the pool body by the water pumping assembly for deodorization operation, and the reciprocating movement of the scraping strip can scrape off the sludge and sediments blocked at the bottom of the filter disc, so that the sludge and sediments are prevented from accumulating at the bottom of the filter disc and affecting the subsequent water pumping effect.
[0023] The embodiment of the present application has the following advantages:
[0024] In the present application, through the cooperation between the motor support, the motor one, the rotating shaft, the stirring paddle, the medicine outlet box, the medicine outlet pipe, the blocking rod and the sleeve pipe, the medicament can be added intermittently and quantitatively, which can avoid the problem of excessive medicament concentration in a local area due to improper manual medicament addition, and the medicament can be prevented from being wasted and the cost can be reduced.
[0025] In the present application, through the cooperation between the connecting rod one, the sliding rail one, the sliding rail two, the connecting rod two, the protruding block one, the mud outlet plate, the protruding block two and the elastic stopper, the sludge and sediments after the wastewater is discharged can be pushed out, compared with the manual cleaning of the sludge and sediments in the prior art, the labor intensity of the workers during the subsequent cleaning of the sludge and sediments can be reduced, and the reciprocating swing of the mud outlet plate can promote the discharge of the sludge and sediments on the surface of the mud outlet plate, so that the effect of discharging and cleaning of the mud outlet plate is not affected.
[0026] In the present application, through the cooperation between the connecting seat, the gear, the reciprocating screw rod, the pushing rod, the activated carbon filter plate, the connecting block, the connecting rod, the cam, the rack groove and the motor two, the activated carbon filter plate can be in contact with the wastewater, many odors in the wastewater are derived from harmful chemical substances such as ammonia nitrogen and hydrogen sulfide, these substances not only produce odors, but also pollute the water body, the activated carbon can adsorb these harmful substances and reduce environmental pollution, and the pushing rod in reciprocating movement can stir the activated carbon in the activated carbon filter plate, so that the contact area between the activated carbon and the wastewater is further increased, and the effect of odor adsorption by the activated carbon is improved.
[0027] In the application, through the cooperation between the transmission rod, the spiral blade, the reciprocating screw rod, the moving block, the limiting rod, the scraping strip and the filter disc, the spiral blade rotates and pushes the sewage in the pool body, further promotes the contact area between the sewage and the activated carbon filter disc, improves the adsorption effect of odor in the sewage, and the filter disc can block the sludge and the sediment on the left side of the pool body, prevents the sludge and the sediment from being pumped to the right side of the pool body by the water pumping assembly for odor removal operation, and the reciprocating movement of the scraping strip can scrape off the sludge and the sediment blocked at the bottom of the filter disc, preventing the sludge and the sediment from accumulating at the bottom of the filter disc and affecting the subsequent water pumping effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the application will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some example embodiments of the application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the example embodiments of the application and the drawings without any creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the application;
[0030] Figure 2 is a semi-partial drawing of the stirring and dosing mechanism of the application;
[0031] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the application Figure 2 is an enlarged view of structure A in the application;
[0032] Figure 4 is a semi-partial drawing of the sludge discharge mechanism of the application;
[0033] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the sludge discharge mechanism of the application;
[0034] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of structure B in the application; Figure 5
[0035] Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sludge discharge mechanism and the adsorption pool of the application;
[0036] Figure 8 is an enlarged view of the partial structure of the adsorption pool of the application;
[0037] Figure 9 is a semi-partial drawing of the adsorption pool structure of the application;
[0038] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the surging mechanism of the application;
[0039] Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the application Figure 10 Structure enlarged view at C;
[0040] Figure 12 For the invention Figure 10 Structure enlarged view at D.
[0041] In the figure: 1, pool body; 2, frame; 3, discharge port; 4, water pumping assembly; 5, stirring and dosing mechanism; 501, motor support; 502, motor one; 503, rotating shaft; 504, stirring paddle; 505, dosing box; 506, dosing pipe; 507, stop lever; 508, sleeve; 6, mud discharging mechanism; 601, mud pushing plate one; 602, mud pushing plate two; 603, connecting rod one; 604, slide rail one; 605, slide rail two; 606, connecting rod two; 607, protrusion one; 608, mud discharging plate; 609, protrusion two; 610, elastic stopper; 611, bottom plate one; 612, bottom plate two; 7, adsorption pool; 701, connecting seat; 702, gear; 703, reciprocating screw rod; 704, push lever; 705, activated carbon filter plate; 706, connecting block; 707, connecting rod; 708, cam; 709, rack groove; 710, motor two; 8, surging mechanism; 801, transmission rod; 802, helical blade; 803, reciprocating screw; 804, moving block; 805, limiting rod; 806, scraping strip; 807, filter disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. It can be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the application, but not to limit the application.
[0043] In order to make the drawing simple, only the parts related to the application are shown in each figure, which does not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawing simple and easy to understand, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is shown, or only one of them is marked. In this text, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0044] In this text, it is necessary to point out that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the connection inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0045] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "on" or "under" of a first feature to a second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, "on", "above" and "over" of a first feature to a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is higher in horizontal height than the second feature. "Under", "below" and "underneath" of a first feature to a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is lower in horizontal height than the second feature.
[0046] In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0047] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0048] As Figures 1-12As shown, it shows a water conservancy sewage treatment equipment in an embodiment of the application, including pool body 1 and frame 2, the left side of pool body 1 is provided with discharge port 3, pool body 1 top is fixedly connected with pumping assembly 4, the bottom of pool body 1 inner wall is provided with sludge discharge mechanism 6, pool body 1 inside is provided with adsorption pool 7, frame 2 bottom is provided with stirring and dosing mechanism 5, the inside of pool body 1 is provided with surge mechanism 8;Stirring and dosing mechanism 5 includes: motor support 501, motor one 502, rotating shaft 503, stirring paddle 504 motor support 501 is fixedly connected at the top of frame 2, motor one 502 is fixedly connected at the top of motor support 501, rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected at the output end of motor one 502, stirring paddle 504 is fixedly connected at the circumferential surface of rotating shaft 503, stirring and dosing mechanism 5 further includes: dosing box 505, dosing pipe 506, stop lever 507, sleeve 508, dosing box 505 is fixedly installed at the left side inner wall of pool body 1, dosing pipe 506 is slidably connected inside dosing box 505, sleeve 508 is fixedly connected inside dosing box 505, stop lever 507 is fixedly connected at the circumferential surface of dosing pipe 506, dosing pipe 506 is slidably connected at the inner wall of sleeve 508, the end of dosing pipe 506 away from stop lever 507 is fixedly connected with spring, which can add medicament intermittently and quantitatively, which can avoid artificial dosing control of drug quantity, excessive concentration of medicament in local area, difficult to quickly diffuse and waste medicament, and improve the cost input, and insufficient dosing amount leads to that sewage cannot be fully flocculated and precipitated, which affects the quality of treatment, multiple small additions help to gradually disperse, reduce the risk of caking, improve mixing quality, and through stirring paddle 504, medicament and sewage can be quickly mixed, which improves the purification treatment effect of sewage.
[0049] In some examples, after sewage is discharged into pool body 1, motor one 502 starts to drive rotating shaft 503 to rotate, rotating shaft 503 drives stirring paddle 504 to rotate, stirring paddle 504 stirs sewage, stirring paddle 504 will contact stop lever 507 during stirring process, continuously rotating stirring paddle 504 pushes stop lever 507, stop lever 507 moves outward to drive dosing pipe 506 to move outward to stretch spring and expose liquid outlet hole on dosing pipe 506, which can add medicament intermittently and quantitatively, which can avoid artificial dosing control of drug quantity, excessive concentration of medicament in local area, difficult to quickly diffuse and waste medicament, and improve the cost input, and insufficient dosing amount leads to that sewage cannot be fully flocculated and precipitated, which affects the quality of treatment, multiple small additions help to gradually disperse, reduce the risk of caking, improve mixing quality, at this time, flocculating agent in dosing box 505 flows out, and is mixed with sewage by stirring paddle 504, when stirring paddle 504 is away from 507 stop lever, spring resets to drive 506 dosing pipe to move back, 506 dosing pipe is retracted to stop dosing, and through stirring paddle 504, medicament and sewage can be quickly mixed, which improves the purification treatment effect of sewage.
[0050] For example, as shown in Figures 1-12 The mud discharging mechanism 6 comprises a first mud pushing plate 601, a second mud pushing plate 602, a first connecting rod 603, a first sliding rail 604, a second sliding rail 605, a second connecting rod 606, a first bottom plate 611, a second bottom plate 612, and a connecting seat 701. The first mud pushing plate 601 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting rod 603, the second mud pushing plate 602 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting rod 606, the first sliding rail 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bottom plate 612, the first bottom plate 611 and the second bottom plate 612 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pool body 1, the second connecting rod 606 is slidingly connected to the bottom of the first sliding rail 604, the first connecting rod 603 and the second connecting rod 606 are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting seat 701, the second sliding rail 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pool body 1, and the connecting seat 701 is slidingly connected to the surface of the second sliding rail 605. The mud discharging mechanism 6 further comprises a first protrusion 607, a mud discharging plate 608, a second protrusion 609, and an elastic stopper 610. The mud discharging plate 608 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the pool body 1, the first protrusion 607 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mud discharging plate 608, the second protrusion 609 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod 606, and the elastic stopper 610 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 2. The second mud pushing plate 602 is in surface contact with the first bottom plate 611, the first mud pushing plate 601 is in surface contact with the second bottom plate 612, the first protrusion 607 is in contact with the second protrusion 609, and the mud discharging plate 608 is in contact with the elastic stopper 610. The device can push and discharge the sludge and sediment after the wastewater is discharged. Compared with the manual cleaning of sludge and sediment by workers in the prior art, the device can reduce the labor intensity of workers when cleaning the sludge and sediment subsequently. Meanwhile, the reciprocating swing of the mud discharging plate 608 can promote the discharge of the sludge and sediment on its surface, preventing the discharged sludge and sediment from staying on the mud discharging plate 608 and affecting the discharging and cleaning effect.
[0051] As Figures 1-12As shown, it shows that in another embodiment of the present application, the adsorption tank 7 comprises: activated carbon filter plate 705, connecting block 706, connecting rod 707, cam 708, motor two 710, the activated carbon filter plate 705 is fixedly connected at the top of the connecting seat 701, the connecting block 706 is fixedly connected at the right side of the connecting seat 701, the connecting rod 707 is rotatably connected in the connecting block 706, the motor two 710 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the tank body 1, the cam 708 is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor two 710, the connecting rod 707 is rotatably connected at the surface of the cam 708, the adsorption tank 7 further comprises: gear 702, reciprocating screw rod 703, push rod 704, rack groove 709, the gear 702 is rotatably connected in the connecting seat 701, the reciprocating screw rod 703 is fixedly connected in the gear 702, the push rod 704 is movably connected at the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod 703, the rack groove 709 is fixedly connected at the inner wall of the tank body 1. The gear 702 is engaged with the rack groove 709, the reciprocating screw rod 703 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the connecting seat 701, the cam 708 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank body 1, the space in the activated carbon filter plate 705 is provided with modified activated carbon powder for specific pollutants (such as sulfur modified mercury removal, iron oxide modified arsenic removal), so that the activated carbon filter plate 705 can be contacted with wastewater, and many odors in wastewater are derived from harmful chemicals, such as ammonia nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide, etc. These substances not only produce odor, but also pollute the water body, activated carbon can adsorb these harmful substances, reduce environmental pollution, at the same time, through the reciprocating push rod 704, the activated carbon in the activated carbon filter plate 705 can be turned over, further improve the contact area between activated carbon and wastewater, improve the effect of activated carbon on odor adsorption.
[0052] In some examples, after the sewage is fully settled, the water extraction assembly 4 extracts the water to the adsorption tank 7. The motor two 710 starts to drive the cam 708 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 708 drives the connecting rod 707 to move along the circumferential direction of the cam 708. The movement of the connecting rod 707 drives the connecting block 706 to move. The movement of the connecting block 706 drives the connecting seat 701 to move. The connecting seat 701 is constrained by the slide rail two 605 and can only reciprocate along the direction of the slide rail two 605. When the connecting seat 701 moves to the left side of the tank body 1, it will drive the connecting rod one 603 and the slide rail one 604 to move to the left. The connecting rod one 603 pushes the mud pushing plate one 601, and the slide rail one 604 pushes the mud pushing plate two 602 to move. The mud pushing plate one 601 pushes the settled sludge from the bottom plate two 612 to the bottom plate one 611, and the mud pushing plate two 602 pushes the sludge from the bottom plate one 611 to the discharge port 3 for discharge. Thus, the sludge and sediment after the wastewater is discharged can be pushed out. Compared with the manual cleaning of sludge and sediment in the prior art, the device can reduce the labor intensity of workers when cleaning the sludge and sediment subsequently. Meanwhile, in the process of moving the connecting rod two 606 to the left, the protrusion two 609 will touch the protrusion one 607 to continuously move the protrusion two 609, which will extrude the protrusion one 607. The extrusion of the protrusion two 609 on the protrusion one 607 makes the mud plate 608 in contact with it deviate downward and compress the elastic stop block 610 in contact with the mud plate 608. When the connecting seat 701 moves back, the mud pushing plate two 602 pushes the sludge pushed down by the mud pushing plate one 601 to the gap between the bottom plate one 611 and the bottom plate two 612 and falls to the mud plate 608. At the same time, the protrusion two 609 moves away from the protrusion one 607, the elastic stop block 610 is reset without constraint, and the reciprocating swing of the mud plate 608 can promote the sludge and sediment on its surface to be discharged, preventing the discharged sludge and sediment from staying on the mud plate 608 and affecting the discharge cleaning effect.
[0053] When the connecting seat 701 moves reciprocally, it drives the activated carbon filter plate 705 to move, so that the activated carbon filter plate 705 can be in contact with the wastewater. Many odors in wastewater are caused by harmful chemicals such as ammonia nitrogen and hydrogen sulfide. These substances not only produce odors but also pollute the water body. Activated carbon can adsorb these harmful substances and reduce environmental pollution. Meanwhile, the reciprocating movement of the connecting seat 701 drives the gear 702 to move. The gear 702 is engaged with the rack groove 709 and rotates with the movement. The rotation of the gear 702 drives the reciprocating lead screw 703 to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 703 drives the push rod 704 to move reciprocally. The push rod 704 stirs the activated carbon powder in the activated carbon filter plate 705. The reciprocating movement of the push rod 704 can stir the activated carbon in the activated carbon filter plate 705, further increasing the contact area between the activated carbon and the wastewater and improving the effect of activated carbon on odor adsorption.
[0054] As Figures 1-12As shown, it shows that in another embodiment of the present application, the gushing mechanism 8 comprises a transmission rod 801, a spiral blade 802, a reciprocating screw rod 803, a moving block 804, a limiting rod 805, a scraping strip 806, a filter disc 807, the transmission rod 801 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pool body 1, the spiral blade 802 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the transmission rod 801, the reciprocating screw rod 803 is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rod 801, the moving block 804 is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod 803, the limiting rod 805 is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block 804, the scraping strip 806 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block 804, and the filter disc 807 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pumping assembly 4; the scraping strip 806 is in contact with the filter disc 807, the circumferential surface of the limiting rod 805 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the pool body 1, the circumferential surface of the transmission rod 801 is movably connected with the inner wall of the activated carbon filter plate 705, the surface of the transmission rod 801 is provided with a non-self-locking spiral groove, the inner wall of the activated carbon filter plate 705 is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is located in the non-self-locking spiral groove, so that the spiral blade 802 rotates and pushes the sewage in the pool body 1, further promotes the contact area between the sewage and the activated carbon filter plate 705, improves the adsorption effect of the odor in the sewage, and at the same time, the filter disc 807 can block the sludge and sediment on the left side of the pool body 1, prevent the sludge and sediment from being pumped by the water pumping assembly 4 to the right side of the pool body 1 for odor removal operation, and the reciprocating movement of the scraping strip 806 can scrape off the sludge and sediment blocked at the bottom of the filter disc 807, preventing the sludge and sediment from accumulating at the bottom of the filter disc 807 and affecting the subsequent water pumping effect.
[0055] When the activated carbon filter plate 705 moves, the clamping block in the interior and the non-self-locking spiral groove on the surface of the transmission rod 801 drive the transmission rod 801 to rotate, the transmission rod 801 drives the spiral blade 802 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 802 rotates and pushes the sewage in the pool body 1, further promotes the contact area between the sewage and the activated carbon filter plate 705, improves the adsorption effect of the odor in the sewage, and at the same time, the filter disc 807 can block the sludge and sediment on the left side of the pool body 1, prevent the sludge and sediment from being pumped by the water pumping assembly 4 to the right side of the pool body 1 for odor removal operation, and the rotation of the transmission rod 801 drives the reciprocating screw rod 803 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 803 drives the moving block 804 guided by the limiting rod 805 to reciprocate, the moving block 804 drives the scraping strip 806 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating movement of the scraping strip 806 can scrape off the sludge and sediment blocked at the bottom of the filter disc 807, preventing the sludge and sediment from accumulating at the bottom of the filter disc 807 and affecting the subsequent water pumping effect.
[0056] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment device for a water conservancy project, comprising a tank (1) and a frame (2), characterized in that: A discharge port (3) is provided on the left side of the pool body (1), a water pumping assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the pool body (1), a sludge discharge mechanism (6) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the pool body (1), an adsorption tank (7) is provided inside the pool body (1), a stirring and dosing mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the frame (2), and a surging mechanism (8) is provided inside the pool body (1). The stirring and dosing mechanism (5) includes: a motor bracket (501), a motor (502), a rotating shaft (503), and a stirring paddle (504). The motor bracket (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (2), the motor (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor bracket (501), the rotating shaft (503) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (502), and the stirring paddle (504) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (503). The sludge removal mechanism (6) includes: a first pusher plate (601), a second pusher plate (602), a first connecting rod (603), a first slide rail (604), a second slide rail (605), a second connecting rod (606), a first base plate (611), a second base plate (612), and a connecting seat (701). The first pusher plate (601) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting rod (603), the second pusher plate (602) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting rod (606), and the first slide rail (604) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting rod (606). 4) Fixedly connected to the bottom of the second base plate (612), the first base plate (611) and the second base plate (612) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pool body (1), the second connecting rod (606) is slidably connected to the bottom of the first slide rail (604), the first connecting rod (603) and the second connecting rod (606) are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting seat (701), the second slide rail (605) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pool body (1), and the connecting seat (701) is slidably connected to the surface of the second slide rail (605); The sludge discharge mechanism (6) further includes: a first protrusion (607), a sludge discharge plate (608), a second protrusion (609), and an elastic stop (610). The sludge discharge plate (608) is hinged to the bottom of the pool body (1). The first protrusion (607) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sludge discharge plate (608). The second protrusion (609) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod (606). The elastic stop (610) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (2). The second pusher plate (602) is in contact with the surface of the first base plate (611), and the first pusher plate (601) is in contact with the surface of the second base plate (612); The first protrusion (607) contacts the second protrusion (609), and the mud discharge plate (608) contacts the elastic stop (610).
2. The sewage treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring and dosing mechanism (5) further includes: a dosing box (505), a dosing pipe (506), a baffle (507), and a sleeve (508). The dosing box (505) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the pool body (1). The dosing pipe (506) is slidably connected inside the dosing box (505). The sleeve (508) is fixedly connected inside the dosing box (505). The baffle (507) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the dosing pipe (506). The dosing pipe (506) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (508). A spring is fixedly connected to one end of the dosing pipe (506) away from the baffle (507).
3. The sewage treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption tank (7) includes: activated carbon filter plate (705), connecting block (706), connecting rod (707), cam (708), and motor II (710). The activated carbon filter plate (705) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat (701), the connecting block (706) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting seat (701), the connecting rod (707) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block (706), the motor II (710) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1), the cam (708) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor II (710), and the connecting rod (707) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cam (708).
4. The sewage treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adsorption tank (7) further includes: a gear (702), a reciprocating screw (703), a lever (704), and a rack groove (709). The gear (702) is rotatably connected inside the connecting seat (701). The reciprocating screw (703) is fixedly connected inside the gear (702). The lever (704) is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw (703). The rack groove (709) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1). The gear (702) meshes with the rack groove (709). The reciprocating screw (703) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (701). The cam (708) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the tank body (1). The internal space of the activated carbon filter plate (705) is provided with modified activated carbon for targeting specific pollutants.
5. A wastewater treatment device for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surging mechanism (8) includes a transmission rod (801), a spiral blade (802), a reciprocating screw (803), a moving block (804), a limiting rod (805), a scraper (806), and a filter disc (807). The transmission rod (801) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pool body (1). The spiral blade (802) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the transmission rod (801). The reciprocating screw (803) is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rod (801). The moving block (804) is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw (803). The limiting rod (805) is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block (804). The scraper (806) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block (804). The filter disc (807) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pumping assembly (4).
6. A wastewater treatment device for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper (806) contacts the filter disc (807), the circumferential surface of the limiting rod (805) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pool body (1), the circumferential surface of the transmission rod (801) is movably connected to the inner wall of the activated carbon filter plate (705), the surface of the transmission rod (801) is provided with a non-self-locking spiral groove, the inner wall of the activated carbon filter plate (705) is provided with a locking block, and the locking block is located in the non-self-locking spiral groove.
Citation Information
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