Mowing robot
By designing a switchable cutting head and cutting mode on the mowing robot, the problem of incomplete cutting of the lawn edge is solved, and automatic cutting of the lawn body and edge is achieved, reducing the user's workload.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510956852.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing lawn mowing robots cannot effectively cover the edges of lawns, and users need to trim them manually, which increases their workload.
A lawn mowing robot is designed, which is equipped with a selectable first and second cutting heads. The cutting range is expanded in different modes through a swing arm assembly and a cutting drive assembly. The first cutting head is located inside the body, and the second cutting head is located outside the body, so as to achieve comprehensive cutting of the main body and edge of the lawn.
The cutting range of the mowing robot has been expanded, enabling it to automatically cut the main part and edges of the lawn, reducing the workload of manual mowing by users.
Smart Images

Figure CN120615469A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lawn mowing equipment, and in particular to a lawn mowing robot. Background Art
[0002] A lawn mower robot is a garden care device that can cut the lawn and keep it at the required height for a long time, greatly improving the user's living experience.
[0003] However, in order to reduce the chance of harm to children, small animals, etc., current lawn mower robots generally fix the mowing head on the inner side of the outer contour of the body. For the edge of the lawn, there may be obstacles such as hedges that limit the distance that the lawn mower robot can approach. The cutting range of current lawn mower robots cannot cover the edge of the lawn, and users need to manually trim the edge of the lawn, which increases the user's workload. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a lawn mowing robot to expand the cutting range and reduce the workload of the user.
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a lawn mowing robot, comprising a body, a walking assembly, a control unit, a swing arm assembly, a cutting drive assembly, a first cutting head and a second cutting head; the walking assembly and the swing arm assembly are both arranged on the body, and the walking assembly is used to drive the body to move; the cutting drive assembly is arranged at one end of the swing arm assembly away from the body; the swing arm assembly is used to drive the cutting drive assembly to selectively move to a first mowing position or a second mowing position, so that the lawn mowing robot can selectively be in a first mowing mode or a second mowing mode; the cutting drive assembly includes a mounting joint, and the mounting joint can selectively mount the first cutting head or the second cutting head; in the first mowing mode, the control unit The lawn mowing robot is controlled to move within the working area, the cutting drive assembly is located in the first mowing position, the mounting joint is installed with the first cutting head, and the control unit controls the cutting drive assembly to drive the first cutting head to rotate to form a first cutting range, and the first cutting range is located on the inner side of the outer contour of the fuselage; in the second mowing mode, the control unit controls the lawn mowing robot to move along the boundary of the working area, the cutting drive assembly is located in the second mowing position, the mounting joint is installed with the second cutting head, and the control unit controls the cutting drive assembly to drive the second cutting head to rotate to form a second cutting range, and the second cutting range is at least partially located on the outer side of the outer contour of the fuselage.
[0006] In some embodiments, the swing arm assembly and the cutting drive assembly are both located at the bottom of the fuselage.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first cutting head and the second cutting head both include a connecting piece, one of the mounting joint and the connecting piece is provided with a slot, and the other of the mounting joint and the connecting piece is provided with a hook engaged with the slot.
[0008] In some embodiments, there are multiple card slots and multiple card hooks, and the multiple card slots and the multiple card hooks correspond one to one.
[0009] In some embodiments, one of the mounting joint and the connector is provided with a positioning groove, and the other of the mounting joint and the connector is provided with a positioning protrusion that is plugged into and fits with the positioning groove.
[0010] In some embodiments, there are multiple positioning protrusions and multiple positioning grooves, and the multiple positioning protrusions correspond one-to-one to the multiple positioning grooves respectively; one of the mounting joint and the connecting member that has multiple positioning protrusions also has a limiting groove, and the multiple positioning protrusions are spaced apart at the bottom of the limiting groove; the mounting joint and the connecting member that has multiple positioning grooves also has a limiting portion, which is plugged into and matched with the limiting groove, and the multiple positioning grooves are opened on the limiting portion.
[0011] In some embodiments, one of the mounting joint and the connector is provided with a magnetic attraction portion, and the other of the mounting joint and the connector is provided with a magnet corresponding to the magnetic attraction portion.
[0012] In some embodiments, the magnetic attraction portion is disposed on the positioning groove, and the magnet is disposed on the positioning protrusion.
[0013] In some embodiments, one of the mounting joint and the connecting member on which the card slot is provided is further provided with a push piece and an unlocking piece, the push piece is slidably inserted into the corresponding mounting joint or the connecting member and corresponds to the hook, the unlocking piece is provided on the corresponding mounting joint or the connecting member and is connected to the push piece, and the unlocking piece is used to drive the push piece to push against the hook to disengage the hook from the card slot.
[0014] In some embodiments, the first cutting head includes a first cutting member, which is a metal blade; and / or the second cutting head includes a second cutting member, which is a plastic blade or a grass rope.
[0015] The lawn mowing robot in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a body, a walking component, a control unit, a swing arm component, a cutting drive component, a first cutting head and a second cutting head, and is set in a first mowing mode. The first cutting range formed by the cutting drive component driving the first cutting head to rotate is located on the inner side of the outer contour of the body. In the second mowing mode, the second cutting range formed by the cutting drive component driving the second cutting head to rotate is located on the outer side of the outer contour of the body, thereby expanding the cutting range of the lawn mowing robot, so that the lawn mowing robot can effectively cut the main part and the edge of the lawn, thereby reducing the workload of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lawn mowing robot provided in an embodiment of the present application in the first lawn mowing mode.
[0017] Figure 2 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lawn mowing robot provided by an embodiment of the present application in the second lawn mowing mode.
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 and Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic three-dimensional structure of the cooperation between the swing arm assembly and the cutting drive assembly in the lawn mowing robot.
[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the first cutting head in the lawn mowing robot.
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second cutting head in the lawn mowing robot is shown.
[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 The shown figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the swing arm assembly and the cutting drive assembly along the VI-VI direction.
[0022] 1 , a first cutting member 61 , a second cutting member 62 , a second cutting member 62 , a first cutting member 61 , a second cutting member 62 , a second cutting member 62 , a first cutting member 61 , a second cutting member 62 , a second cutting member 62 , a first cutting member 61 , a second cutting member 62 , a second cutting member 62 , a first cutting member 61 , a second cutting member 62 , a second cutting member 62 , a second cutting member 62 , a first cutting member 61 ... DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be understood as limiting the present application.
[0024] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of this application, it should be noted that the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can mean a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or the ability to communicate with each other; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean internal communication between two components or an interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a lawn mower robot 100 for mowing lawns. The lawn mower robot 100 can automatically mow the lawn according to a pre-set program and a planned path, or it can be driven by a user to mow the lawn. The present invention uses the lawn mower robot 100 automatically mowing the lawn according to a pre-set program and a planned path as an example for explanation. Obviously, this is not a limitation of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the lawn mowing robot 100 includes a body 10 , a walking assembly 20 , a control unit 30 , a swing arm assembly 40 , a cutting drive assembly 50 , a first cutting head 61 and a second cutting head 62 .
[0029] The travel assembly 20 and the swing arm assembly 40 are both mounted on the body 10. The travel assembly 20 is used to drive the body 10. The cutting drive assembly 50 is mounted on the end of the swing arm assembly 40 away from the body 10. The swing arm assembly 40 is used to drive the cutting drive assembly 50 to selectively move to a first mowing position or a second mowing position, thereby enabling the mowing robot 100 to selectively operate in the first mowing mode or the second mowing mode. The cutting drive assembly 50 includes a mounting connector 52, which can selectively mount a first cutting head 61 or a second cutting head 62.
[0030] In the first mowing mode, the control unit 30 controls the mowing robot 100 to move within the working area, the cutting drive assembly 50 is located at the first mowing position, the mounting joint 52 is installed with the first cutting head 61, and the control unit 30 controls the cutting drive assembly 50 to drive the first cutting head 61 to rotate to form a first cutting range, which is located on the inner side of the outer contour of the body 10.
[0031] In the second mowing mode, the control unit 30 controls the mowing robot 100 to move along the boundary of the working area, the cutting drive assembly 50 is located in the second mowing position, the mounting joint 52 is installed with the second cutting head 62, and the control unit 30 controls the cutting drive assembly 50 to drive the second cutting head 62 to rotate to form a second cutting range, and the second cutting range is at least partially located outside the outer contour of the fuselage 10.
[0032] The working area is an area planned by the mowing robot 100 according to the boundary of the lawn to be cut, and the working area includes the area where the main part of the lawn is located.
[0033] When the lawn mower robot 100 is mowing the lawn, the swing arm assembly 40 first drives the cutting drive assembly 50 to the first mowing position, and the first cutting head 61 is installed on the mounting joint 52. The lawn mower robot 100 is in the first mowing mode. The control unit 30 controls the lawn mower robot 100 to move within the working area, and the cutting drive assembly 50 drives the first cutting head 61 to cut the lawn within the working area. When the lawn in the working area is cut, the swing arm assembly 40 drives the cutting drive assembly 50 to the second mowing position, and the second cutting head 62 is installed on the mounting joint 52. The lawn mower robot 100 is in the second mowing mode. The control unit 30 controls the lawn mower robot 100 to move along the boundary of the working area, and the cutting drive assembly 50 drives the second cutting head 62 to cut the lawn along the boundary of the working area.
[0034] Since in the first mowing mode, the first cutting range formed by the rotation of the first cutting head 61 driven by the cutting drive assembly 50 is located on the inner side of the outer contour of the fuselage 10, and in the second mowing mode, the second cutting range formed by the rotation of the second cutting head 62 driven by the cutting drive assembly 50 is located on the outer side of the outer contour of the fuselage 10, the cutting range of the mowing robot 100 is expanded, so that the mowing robot 100 can effectively cut the main part and the edge of the lawn, thereby reducing the workload of the user.
[0035] In this embodiment, the traveling assembly 20 includes a rotating drive member 21 and a plurality of wheels 22. The rotating drive member 21 is disposed at the bottom of the fuselage 10. The rotating drive member 21 may be a drive motor or an engine, and the plurality of wheels 22 are connected to the rotating drive member 21. In other embodiments, the traveling assembly 20 may also be a crawler chassis, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
[0036] In this embodiment, the control unit 30 may be a programmable controller (PLC). The control unit 30 is disposed on the machine body 10 and is electrically connected to the travel assembly 20 and the cutting drive assembly 50. In other embodiments, the control unit 30 may also be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a digital processing chip, or any other processor chip capable of performing data processing functions. The control unit 30 may also be disposed on the swing arm assembly 40 or elsewhere, and this embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited thereto.
[0037] In this embodiment, the swing arm assembly 40 and the cutting drive assembly 50 are both located at the bottom of the machine body 10. When the swing arm assembly 40 drives the cutting drive assembly 50 to move to the first mowing position or the second mowing position, the distance between the installed first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 and the ground is reduced, thereby facilitating the first cutting head 61 and the second cutting head 62 to cut the lawn.
[0038] In this embodiment, the swing arm assembly 40 includes a swing arm 41, which includes a first section 411 and a second section 412. The first section 411 is rotatably connected to the body 10, and the second section 412 is hinged to the first section 411. The cutting drive assembly 50 is located at the end of the second section 412 away from the first section 411. This facilitates the swing arm assembly 40 to drive the cutting drive assembly 50 to the first mowing position or the second mowing position, and facilitates adjustment of the height of the cutting drive assembly 50.
[0039] In some other embodiments, the swing arm assembly 40 may further include a swing drive member (not shown), which may be a motor or a telescopic cylinder. The swing drive member is disposed on the body 10 and connected to the swing arm 41, thereby driving the swing arm 41 to swing, thereby enabling the swing arm assembly 40 to automatically drive the cutting drive assembly 50 to move to the first mowing position or the second mowing position.
[0040] In this embodiment, the cutting drive assembly 50 also includes a rotating drive member 51, which is arranged at the end of the second section 412 of the swing arm 41 away from the first section 411. The rotating drive member 51 can be a motor, and the mounting joint 52 is connected to the rotating drive member 51. The rotating drive member 51 drives the mounting joint 52 to rotate, and the mounting joint 52 drives the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 to rotate to cut the lawn.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, both the first cutting head 61 and the second cutting head 62 include a connector 611. A slot 521 is defined on the mounting joint 52, and a hook 6111 is disposed on the connector 611 to engage with the slot 521. When connecting the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 to the mounting joint 52, simply engage the hook 6111 with the slot 521, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of installing the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62.
[0042] In some other embodiments, the slot 521 may also be provided on the connector 611 , and correspondingly, a hook 6111 engaged with the slot 521 may be provided on the mounting connector 52 . This embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0043] In this embodiment, there are multiple slots 521 and hooks 6111, and the multiple slots 521 correspond to the multiple hooks 6111. This improves the firmness and stability of the connection between the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 and the mounting joint 52.
[0044] In this embodiment, the mounting joint 52 is provided with a positioning groove 5221, and the connecting member 611 is provided with a positioning protrusion 6112 that plugs into the positioning groove 5221. When the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 is connected to the mounting joint 52, the positioning protrusion 6112 plugs into the positioning groove 5221 to maintain positioning, thereby improving the accuracy of the installation of the first cutting head 61 and the second cutting head 62.
[0045] In some other embodiments, the positioning groove 5221 may also be provided on the connector 611 , and correspondingly, a positioning protrusion 6112 that plugs into and engages with the positioning groove 5221 may be provided on the mounting joint 52 . This embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0046] In this embodiment, there are multiple positioning protrusions 6112 and multiple positioning grooves 5221, and the multiple positioning protrusions 6112 correspond one-to-one to the multiple positioning grooves 5221. In this way, the accuracy of installing the first cutting head 61 and the second cutting head 62 is further improved.
[0047] In this embodiment, the connecting member 611 further defines a limiting groove 6113, and a plurality of positioning protrusions 6112 are spaced apart at the bottom of the limiting groove 6113. The mounting joint 52 further defines a limiting portion 522 that engages with the limiting groove 6113, and a plurality of positioning grooves 5221 are defined within the limiting portion 522. Thus, when the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 is connected to the mounting joint 52, the limiting portion 522 is inserted into the limiting groove 6113 for rough positioning, and the plurality of positioning protrusions 6112 are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves 5221 for fine positioning, thereby further improving the accuracy of mounting the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62.
[0048] Of course, in some other embodiments, when the positioning groove 5221 is opened on the connecting member 611 and the positioning protrusion 6112 is set on the mounting joint 52, the limiting groove 6113 is opened on the mounting joint 52, and multiple positioning protrusions 6112 are spaced apart at the bottom of the limiting groove 6113, the limiting portion 522 is set on the connecting member 611, the limiting portion 522 is plugged into the limiting groove 6113, and multiple positioning grooves 5221 are opened in the limiting portion 522.
[0049] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the limiting groove 6113 is circular, and the limiting portion 522 is cylindrical. In other embodiments, the cross-section of the limiting groove 6113 may also be triangular, square, or the like, and the shape of the limiting portion 522 may be adapted to the shape of the limiting groove 6113. This embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0050] In this embodiment, a plurality of positioning protrusions 6112 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the limiting groove 6113 at the bottom of the limiting groove 6113, and a plurality of positioning grooves 5221 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the limiting portion 522 on the side of the limiting portion 522 facing away from the rotary drive member 51. This facilitates the connection of the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 to the mounting joint 52 and improves the stability of the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 after connection to the mounting joint 52.
[0051] In this embodiment, the hook 6111 is arranged at the notch of the limiting groove 6113, and the groove 521 is opened on the peripheral side wall of the mounting joint 52, so that when multiple positioning protrusions 6112 are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves 5221 for precise positioning, the hook 6111 and the groove 521 can be accurately engaged.
[0052] In this embodiment, the mounting connector 52 is provided with a magnetic portion 5222, and the connector 611 is provided with a magnet 6114 corresponding to the magnetic portion 5222. When the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 is connected to the mounting connector 52, the magnet 6114 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic portion 5222, thereby improving the firmness and stability of the connection between the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 and the mounting connector 52.
[0053] In some other embodiments, the magnetic attraction portion 5222 may also be provided on the connector 611 , and correspondingly, the magnet 6114 is provided on the mounting connector 52 . This embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0054] In this embodiment, the magnetic portion 5222 is disposed in the positioning groove 5221, and the magnet 6114 is disposed in the positioning protrusion 6112. In this way, the attraction generated by the magnetic portion 5222 and the magnet 6114 can quickly align the positioning protrusion 6112 with the positioning groove 5221, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of installing the first cutting head 61 and the second cutting head 62.
[0055] In this embodiment, the magnetic attraction portion 5222 is disposed at the bottom of the positioning groove 5221 , and the magnet 6114 is disposed at the top of the positioning protrusion 6112 , thereby further improving the convenience and efficiency of installing the first cutting head 61 and the second cutting head 62 .
[0056] In some other embodiments, the magnetic attraction portion 5222 may also be provided on the groove wall of the positioning groove 5221 , and correspondingly, the magnet 6114 is provided on the side wall of the positioning protrusion 6112 . This embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0057] In this embodiment, there are multiple magnetic attraction parts 5222 and multiple magnets 6114. The multiple magnetic attraction parts 5222 are respectively disposed in the multiple positioning grooves 5221, and the multiple magnets 6114 are respectively disposed in the multiple positioning protrusions 6112.
[0058] In this embodiment, the mounting connector 52 is made of a magnetic material such as iron or magnetic steel, and the magnetic portion 5222 is the portion of the mounting connector 52 located at the bottom of the positioning groove 5221. In other embodiments, only the portion of the mounting connector 52 located at the bottom of the positioning groove 5221 may be made of a magnetic material, and this embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited to this.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 6 In this embodiment, a push piece 53 and an unlocking piece 54 are also provided on the mounting joint 52. The push piece 53 is slidably inserted into the mounting joint 52 and corresponds to the hook 6111. The unlocking piece 54 is provided on the mounting joint 52 and connected to the push piece 53. The unlocking piece 54 is used to drive the push piece 53 to push against the hook 6111 so that the hook 6111 is disengaged from the slot 521.
[0060] When it is necessary to disassemble the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62, it is only necessary to make the unlocking member 54 drive the pushing member 53 to push against the hook 6111, so that the hook 6111 is disengaged from the slot 521, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of disassembling the first cutting head 61 and the second cutting head 62.
[0061] In other embodiments, when the slot 521 is formed on the connecting member 611 and the hook 6111 is provided on the mounting joint 52, the abutting member 53 and the unlocking member 54 are provided on the connecting member 611, the abutting member 53 is slidably inserted into the connecting member 611 and corresponds to the hook 6111, and the unlocking member 54 is provided on the connecting member 611 and connected to the abutting member 53, and the unlocking member 54 is used to drive the abutting member 53 to abut the hook 6111, so that the hook 6111 is disengaged from the slot 521. This embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited to this.
[0062] In this embodiment, the unlocking member 54 is a button. A mounting groove 523 is defined on the side of the mounting joint 52 facing away from the rotary drive member 51. A sliding hole 524 is also defined on the peripheral sidewall of the mounting member, communicating with the mounting groove 523. The sliding hole 524 is located on the side of the slot 521 facing away from the rotary drive member 51. The unlocking member 54 is movably disposed in the mounting groove 523 and protrudes from the side of the mounting joint 52 facing away from the rotary drive member 51. The abutting member 53 is slidably disposed in the sliding hole 524. The abutting member 53 is made of an elastic material, and an acute angle is formed between the extending direction of the abutting member 53 and the pressing direction of the unlocking member 54. When the unlocking member 54 is pressed, the unlocking member 54 drives the abutting member 53 toward the rotary drive member 51. The abutting member 53 is deformed by the pressure of the inner wall of the sliding hole 524 and extends out of the sliding hole 524, thereby abutting the hook 6111, causing the hook 6111 to disengage from the slot 521.
[0063] In this embodiment, the unlocking member 54 and the abutting member 53 are an integral structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the unlocking member 54 and the abutting member 53 may also be separate structures, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
[0064] In this embodiment, the cutting drive assembly 50 further includes an elastic member 55, which can be a spring. The elastic member 55 is disposed in the mounting groove 523, and the two ends of the elastic member 55 are respectively connected to the bottom of the mounting groove 523 and the unlocking member 54. This facilitates the reset of the unlocking member 54 and the abutting member 53.
[0065] In some other embodiments, the unlocking member 54 can also be a power member such as a telescopic cylinder, an electric push rod, etc., and the push member 53 can be a push pin. The unlocking member 54 provides power to drive the push member 53 to move so that the push member 53 pushes against the hook 6111. The embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations on this.
[0066] In this embodiment, the connecting member 611 is provided with an escape hole 6115, which is specifically formed at the bottom of the limiting groove 6113. When the first cutting head 61 or the second cutting head 62 is connected to the mounting joint 52, the unlocking member 54 passes through the escape hole 6115 and extends to the side of the connecting member 611 facing away from the mounting joint 52, making it easier for the user to press the unlocking member 54.
[0067] Please refer again Figure 4 In this embodiment, the first cutting head 61 further includes a first cutting member 612, which is a metal blade. Since the first cutting head 61 is connected to the mounting joint 52 when the mowing robot 100 is in the first mowing mode, the cutting efficiency of the mowing robot 100 is improved by configuring the first cutting member 612 as a metal blade.
[0068] In this embodiment, there are multiple first cutting members 612 , and the multiple first cutting members 612 are evenly installed around the connecting member 611 of the first cutting head 61 .
[0069] Please refer again Figure 5 In this embodiment, the second cutting head 62 includes a second cutting member 621, which is a plastic blade or a mowing rope. Since the second cutting head 62 is attached to the mounting connector 52 when the mowing robot 100 is in the second mowing mode, the plastic blade or mowing rope reduces the risk of the second cutting member 621 causing harm to the user, small animals, and children.
[0070] In this embodiment, there are multiple second cutting members 621 , and the multiple second cutting members 621 are evenly installed around the connecting member 611 of the second cutting head 62 .
[0071] In summary, the lawn mower robot 100 of the present embodiment comprises a body 10, a travel assembly 20, a control unit 30, a swing arm assembly 40, a cutting drive assembly 50, a first cutting head 61, and a second cutting head 62. In a first mowing mode, the cutting drive assembly 50 drives the first cutting head 61 to rotate, forming a first cutting range located inside the outer contour of the body 10. In a second mowing mode, the cutting drive assembly 50 drives the second cutting head 62 to rotate, forming a second cutting range located outside the outer contour of the body 10. This expands the cutting range of the lawn mower robot 100, enabling the lawn mower robot 100 to effectively cut both the main portion and the edges of the lawn, thereby reducing the user's workload. The specific structure of the mounting joint 52 and the connecting member 611 between the first and second cutting heads 61, 62 improves the efficiency and convenience of assembling and disassembling the first and second cutting heads 61, 62.
[0072] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be embraced herein.
[0073] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. A lawn mowing robot, characterized in that: include: The robot comprises a body, a travel assembly, a control unit, a swing arm assembly, a cutting drive assembly, a first cutting head, and a second cutting head; the travel assembly and the swing arm assembly are both disposed on the body, and the travel assembly is used to drive the body to move; the cutting drive assembly is disposed at one end of the swing arm assembly away from the body; the swing arm assembly is used to drive the cutting drive assembly to selectively move to a first mowing position or a second mowing position, so that the robot mower can selectively be in a first mowing mode or a second mowing mode; the cutting drive assembly includes a mounting joint, and the mounting joint can selectively mount the first cutting head or the second cutting head; In the first mowing mode, the control unit controls the mowing robot to move within a working area, the cutting drive assembly is located at the first mowing position, the mounting joint is mounted with the first cutting head, and the control unit controls the cutting drive assembly to drive the first cutting head to rotate to form a first cutting range, wherein the first cutting range is located inside the outer contour of the body; In the second mowing mode, the control unit controls the mowing robot to move along the boundary of the working area, the cutting drive assembly is located in the second mowing position, the mounting joint is installed with the second cutting head, and the control unit controls the cutting drive assembly to drive the second cutting head to rotate to form a second cutting range, and the second cutting range is at least partially located outside the outer contour of the fuselage.
2. The lawn mowing robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing arm assembly and the cutting drive assembly are both located at the bottom of the fuselage.
3. The lawn mowing robot according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first cutting head and the second cutting head both include a connecting piece, one of the mounting joint and the connecting piece is provided with a slot, and the other of the mounting joint and the connecting piece is provided with a hook engaged with the slot.
4. The lawn mowing robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are multiple card slots and multiple card hooks, and the multiple card slots and the multiple card hooks correspond to each other one by one.
5. The lawn mowing robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the installation joint and the connecting piece is provided with a positioning groove, and the other of the installation joint and the connecting piece is provided with a positioning protrusion which is plugged into and matched with the positioning groove.
6. The lawn mowing robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are multiple positioning protrusions and multiple positioning grooves, and the multiple positioning protrusions correspond one-to-one to the multiple positioning grooves respectively; one of the mounting joint and the connecting piece that is provided with multiple positioning protrusions also has a limiting groove, and the multiple positioning protrusions are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the limiting groove; the mounting joint and the connecting piece that is provided with multiple positioning grooves also has a limiting part, which is plugged into and matched with the limiting grooves, and the multiple positioning grooves are opened on the limiting part.
7. The lawn mowing robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: One of the mounting joint and the connecting member is provided with a magnetic attraction portion, and the other of the mounting joint and the connecting member is provided with a magnet corresponding to the magnetic attraction portion.
8. The lawn mowing robot according to claim 7, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction portion is arranged on the positioning groove, and the magnet is arranged on the positioning protrusion.
9. The lawn mowing robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the mounting joint and the connecting member on which the card slot is provided is further provided with a push piece and an unlocking piece, the push piece being slidably inserted into the corresponding mounting joint or the connecting member and corresponding to the hook, the unlocking piece being provided on the corresponding mounting joint or the connecting member and connected to the push piece, the unlocking piece being used to drive the push piece to push against the hook to disengage the hook from the card slot.
10. The lawn mowing robot according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first cutting head includes a first cutting member, and the first cutting member is a metal blade; and / or, The second cutting head includes a second cutting member, which is a plastic blade or a grass rope.
Citation Information
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