Combined air conditioning device
By modularly integrating humidification and dust removal functions, adopting a rotating roller and multi-layer filter structure, and combining water quality monitoring and recycling, the problems of low efficiency, high energy consumption and secondary pollution in existing air-conditioning systems are solved, and efficient and dynamic air treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511020424.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing combined air-conditioning systems, the humidification and dust removal modules are independent, resulting in low efficiency, large equipment footprint, high energy consumption, and the humidification process may introduce secondary pollution. Maintenance is complex, the functions are separated, and dynamic adjustment is impossible.
The humidification and dust removal functions are modularly integrated, using a rotating roller and multi-layer filter structure, combined with a pressure sensor and controller to achieve dynamic adjustment and self-cleaning, and reduce manual intervention through water quality monitoring and recycling.
It improves the energy efficiency of the air conditioning system, avoids secondary pollution, simplifies the maintenance process, and realizes dynamic adjustment according to air quality and efficient dust removal and humidification.
Smart Images

Figure CN120627291A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a combined air conditioning device. Background Art
[0002] In existing combined air conditioning systems, the humidification section and dust removal section are usually independent modules, which have the following problems:
[0003] 1. Low efficiency: Humidification and dust removal are processed in separate steps, the equipment occupies a large area and has high energy consumption.
[0004] 2. Secondary pollution: Traditional humidification (such as high-pressure mist humidification) may carry impurities in the water into the air, reducing the dust removal effect.
[0005] 3. Complex maintenance: The medium-efficiency filter has many filter barrels, which are heavy and need to be replaced frequently by humans. This is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and also poses certain safety hazards.
[0006] 4. Functional separation: Humidification and dust removal have poor coordination and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to real-time air quality. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a combined air-conditioning device to solve the aforementioned technical problems.
[0008] The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
[0009] The present invention provides a combined air conditioning device, comprising:
[0010] Air conditioning box;
[0011] A water pool fixed to the bottom of the air conditioning box;
[0012] An upper rotating roller disposed inside the air conditioning box and fixed to a side wall of the air conditioning box;
[0013] A driving mechanism provided on the side wall of the air conditioning box;
[0014] a lower rotating roller fixed to the driving mechanism, wherein the lower rotating roller is located below the upper rotating roller;
[0015] A filter screen with two ends respectively fixed on the upper rotating roller and the lower rotating roller;
[0016] A first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor are provided on the side wall of the air conditioning box and located on both sides of the filter;
[0017] A flushing motor is arranged outside the air-conditioning box and is connected to the air-conditioning box through a pipeline;
[0018] The pipe is connected to the pool, and a nozzle is provided on the pipe;
[0019] A controller is provided outside the air-conditioning box, and the controller is electrically connected to the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor.
[0020] Optionally, a water quality monitor is provided at the bottom of the pool, and the water quality monitor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0021] Optionally, a sewage discharge solenoid valve is provided at the bottom of the air-conditioning box, the sewage discharge solenoid valve extends into the interior of the water pool, and the sewage discharge solenoid valve is electrically connected to the water quality monitor.
[0022] Optionally, a liquid level sensor is provided at the bottom of the water pool, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0023] Optionally, a water supply solenoid valve is provided on the side wall of the air-conditioning box, the water supply solenoid valve extends into the interior of the water pool, and the water supply solenoid valve is electrically connected to the water quality monitor.
[0024] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes:
[0025] a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is fixed to the inner wall of the air conditioning box, the lower end of the lifting mechanism is located inside the water pool, and the lower rotating roller slides along the lifting mechanism;
[0026] a driving motor through the first belt and the upper rotating roller;
[0027] The upper rotating roller and the lower rotating roller are connected by a second belt.
[0028] Optionally, the combined air conditioning unit further comprises:
[0029] A laser sensor is arranged on the top of the air-conditioning box.
[0030] Optionally, the combined air conditioning unit further comprises:
[0031] A temperature and humidity sensor is arranged inside the air-conditioning box.
[0032] The above solution of the present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects:
[0033] The above-mentioned solution of the present invention includes: an air-conditioning box; a water pool fixed at the bottom of the air-conditioning box; an upper rotating roller arranged inside the air-conditioning box and fixed to the side wall of the air-conditioning box; a driving mechanism arranged on the side wall of the air-conditioning box; a lower rotating roller fixed on the driving mechanism, the lower rotating roller being located below the upper rotating roller; a filter screen with its two ends respectively fixed on the upper rotating roller and the lower rotating roller; a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor arranged on the side wall of the air-conditioning box and located on both sides of the filter screen; a flushing motor arranged outside the air-conditioning box and connected to the air-conditioning box through a pipe; the pipe is connected to the water pool, and a nozzle is arranged on the pipe; a controller arranged outside the air-conditioning box, the controller being electrically connected to the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor. The solution of the present invention modularly integrates the humidification and dust removal functions, combines the sewage discharge solenoid valve with the water quality circulation logic, reduces the frequency of manual intervention, and can avoid secondary pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0035] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a combined air-conditioning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0037] The present invention proposes an embodiment of a combined air conditioning device, specifically, Figure 1 shown, including:
[0038] Air conditioning box 1;
[0039] A water pool 4 fixed to the bottom of the air conditioning box 1;
[0040] An upper rotating roller 21 is provided inside the air conditioning box 1 and fixed to the side wall of the air conditioning box 1;
[0041] A driving mechanism provided on the side wall of the air conditioning box 1;
[0042] A lower rotating roller 22 fixed to the driving mechanism, the lower rotating roller 22 is located below the upper rotating roller 21;
[0043] The filter screen 3 is fixed at both ends on the upper rotating roller 21 and the lower rotating roller 22;
[0044] A first pressure sensor 61 and a second pressure sensor 62 are provided on the side wall of the air conditioning box 1 and located on both sides of the filter 3;
[0045] A flushing motor 7 is provided outside the air conditioning box 1 and is connected to the air conditioning box 1 through a pipe 8;
[0046] The pipe 8 is connected to the pool 4 and a nozzle 9 is provided on the pipe 8;
[0047] The controller 10 is arranged outside the air-conditioning box 1 , and is electrically connected to the first pressure sensor 61 and the second pressure sensor 62 .
[0048] Specifically, after the air enters the air-conditioning box 1, it passes through the outer polyester fiber coarse-effect layer and the middle glass fiber HEPA layer of the filter 3 in sequence, and the particulate matter is intercepted, thereby achieving the purpose of dust removal.
[0049] The upper rotating roller 21 and the lower rotating roller 22 are arranged parallel to each other. Both are made of 304 stainless steel and covered with a corrosion-resistant rubber layer. They drive the filter 3 in a circular motion. The filter 3 has a multi-layer composite structure, with an outer polyester fiber coarse-effect layer (intercepting particles ≥ 5 μm), a middle glass fiber HEPA layer (intercepting particles ≥ 0.3 μm), and an inner hydrophilic non-woven fabric layer (capillary water absorption rate ≥ 200 g / m2). The ring-shaped design matches the circumference of the rollers and achieves continuous rotation through a gear drive (adjustable speed of 0.5-2 r / min).
[0050] Four nozzles 9 are located on the inner wall of the air conditioning housing 1, located in front and behind the filter 3, spaced 0.5 meters apart. The nozzles 9 have a spray pressure of 0.5-1.2 MPa and an adjustable spray angle of 30° to 60°. When the start-up conditions are met, the nozzles 9, driven by the flushing motor, automatically start spraying water to clean the filter 3.
[0051] A driving mechanism is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the air conditioning box 1. The driving mechanism includes a lifting mechanism 51 fixed to the inner wall of the air conditioning box 1. The lower end of the lifting mechanism 51 is located inside the water pool 4. The lower rotating roller 22 slides along the lifting mechanism 51.
[0052] Through the first belt 52 and the driving motor 53 of the upper rotating roller 21;
[0053] The upper rotating roller 21 and the lower rotating roller 22 are connected by a second belt 54 .
[0054] The lower half of the filter 3 is immersed in the water pool 4. The hydrophilic nonwoven fabric within the filter 3 absorbs water evenly through capillary action, raising the humidity of the air passing through the moistened filter 3 to the set value. The lower rotating roller 22 slides up and down on the lifting mechanism 51, adjusting the depth of the filter 3 immersed in the water, and thus the humidity of the air after passing through the filter 3, based on the actual humidity and the set humidity.
[0055] A first pressure sensor 61 and a second pressure sensor 62 located on either side of the filter 3 monitor the pressure on both sides of the filter 3 in real time. When the pressure difference between the two pressure sensors is ≥1000 Pa, the cleaning process is triggered. The controller 10 controls the flushing motor 7 to start, and water from the water tank 4 is pumped through the nozzle 9 to flush the filter 3. The spray angle of the nozzle 9 can be adjusted between 30° and 60° to achieve full coverage of the filter 3 during the spraying. The sprayed water flows into the water tank 4 for recycling.
[0056] A water quality monitor 41 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 4 and is electrically connected to the controller 10. A sewage discharge solenoid valve 42 is provided at the bottom of the air conditioning cabinet 1. The sewage discharge solenoid valve 42 extends into the interior of the water tank 4 and is electrically connected to the water quality monitor 41. A liquid level sensor 43 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 4 and is electrically connected to the controller 10. A water replenishment solenoid valve 44 is provided on the side wall of the air conditioning cabinet 1 and extends into the interior of the water tank 4 and is electrically connected to the water quality monitor 41. Based on the sensor data, the controller 10 performs dynamic speed regulation, humidity closed-loop PID control, and self-cleaning optimization logic.
[0057] When the TDS value measured by water quality monitor 41 is ≤500ppm, the water in pool 4 is reused, and liquid level sensor 43 ensures a stable liquid level. When the TDS value exceeds 500ppm, drain solenoid valve 42 opens to drain the wastewater from pool 4. When the liquid level in pool 4 measured by liquid level sensor 43 is less than 10cm, controller 10 receives a water replenishment signal and opens solenoid valve 44 to replenish softened water into pool 4. Liquid level sensor 43 provides real-time feedback on the water level. When the water level reaches 15cm, solenoid valve 44 closes. A water level exceeding 25cm (overly high) triggers an alarm, suspending system operation.
[0058] Among them, the power of the flushing motor 7 is set to 0.75kW and the protection level is IP65.
[0059] The caliber of the sewage discharge solenoid valve 42 is DN50, the pressure resistance is 1.6MPa, the response time is ≤1s, and it supports automatic emptying of sewage to prevent impurity deposition.
[0060] The first pressure sensor 61 and the second pressure sensor 62 have a measuring range of 0-2000 Pa and an accuracy of ±1% FS, and dynamically monitor the clogging status of the filter.
[0061] The water quality monitor 41 monitors the TDS value (0-1000ppm) and pH value (5-9) to ensure that the humidification water quality meets the standards.
[0062] Pipe 8 is made of UPVC material with a smooth inner wall to avoid sewage residue.
[0063] Liquid level sensor 43 monitors the water level of pool 4 in real time, ensuring that the liquid level in pool 4 remains stable at 10-15 cm. Liquid level sensor 43 has a measuring range of 0-30 cm, an accuracy of ±1 mm, an output signal of 4-20 mA analog, and an IP68 protection rating (waterproof and dustproof).
[0064] The water supply solenoid valve 44 automatically replenishes soft water to the pool 4 based on the data from the liquid level sensor 43. The water supply solenoid valve 44 has a diameter of DN40, a pressure resistance of 1.0 MPa, a response time of ≤2 seconds, a material of brass valve body and food-grade silicone sealing ring, and a power supply of DC 24V (low-power design).
[0065] The combined air-conditioning device of this embodiment further includes: a laser sensor 11 arranged on the top of the air-conditioning box 1 and a temperature and humidity sensor 12 arranged inside the air-conditioning box 1 .
[0066] Laser sensor 11 uses a PM2.5 laser sensor with an accuracy of ±5 μg / m³, a range of 0-1000 μg / m³, and a data sampling frequency of 1 Hz. It is used to provide real-time feedback to controller 10. Temperature and humidity sensor 12 has an accuracy of ±1% RH and is used to detect the temperature and humidity inside the air conditioner in real time and provide feedback to controller 10.
[0067] The control logic of the combined air conditioning device of this embodiment is as follows:
[0068] (1) Dynamic speed regulation: When the PM2.5 concentration increases by 50 μg / m³, the speed of the upper rotating roller 21 and the lower rotating roller 22 increases by 0.2 r / min (upper limit 2 r / min) to ensure dust removal efficiency; when the concentration is lower than 20 μg / m³, the speed is reduced to 0.5 r / min to save energy.
[0069] (2) Humidity closed-loop control: The immersion depth of filter 3 (10-15 cm) is adjusted through the PID algorithm, and the response time is ≤30s.
[0070] (3) Automatic cleaning: When the pressure difference before and after the filter 3 is greater than 1000 Pa, the flushing motor 7 starts, pumping water from the bottom pool 4 into the nozzle 9 through the self-cleaning pipe 8 to clean the filter 3.
[0071] (4) Automatic sewage discharge: When the TDS value of the water quality monitor is greater than 500, the sewage discharge solenoid valve opens and the sewage is discharged.
[0072] (5) Water circulation in the bottom pool:
[0073] When the TDS value measured by water quality monitor 41 is ≤500ppm, the water in pool 4 is reused, and liquid level sensor 43 ensures a stable liquid level. When the TDS value exceeds 500ppm, drain solenoid valve 42 opens to drain the wastewater from pool 4. When the liquid level in pool 4 measured by liquid level sensor 43 is less than 10cm, controller 10 receives a water replenishment signal and opens solenoid valve 44 to replenish softened water into pool 4. Liquid level sensor 43 provides real-time feedback on the water level. When the water level reaches 15cm, solenoid valve 44 closes. A water level exceeding 25cm (overly high) triggers an alarm, suspending system operation.
[0074] In summary, the combined air-conditioning device of this embodiment modularizes the humidification and dust removal functions, effectively reducing the system operation energy consumption, while simplifying the pipeline layout, reducing airflow resistance, and improving energy efficiency; the filter adopts hydrophilic non-woven fabric humidification technology, which absorbs water evenly through capillary action, avoiding the problem of traditional high-pressure atomization carrying impurities, with high dust removal efficiency, and the humidification water quality is monitored in real time through TDS and pH value to ensure air cleanliness; the controller is based on a closed-loop PID algorithm with multiple sensors to dynamically adjust the filter speed and immersion depth to achieve "dust removal and humidification on demand"; self-cleaning system High-pressure spray cleaning is triggered by the pressure differential threshold, combined with the sewage solenoid valve and water quality circulation logic to reduce the frequency of manual intervention; the filter uses a 304 stainless steel roller body and a corrosion-resistant rubber layer, which greatly extends its service life; the liquid level sensor (IP68 protection) and the ultra-high liquid level alarm mechanism (>25cm triggers shutdown) provide dual protection to avoid the risk of water overflow; UPVC self-cleaning pipes and food-grade sealing materials eliminate sewage residue and corrosion risks, greatly reducing the system failure rate; the water circulation design of the bottom pool greatly reduces water resource waste, effectively reduces operating costs, and improves economic efficiency.
[0075] If the expressions expressing directions are mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention, they are relative concepts based on the embodiments. In addition, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "more" refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent the existence of A alone, the existence of A and B at the same time, and the existence of B alone. Among them, A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the previous and next associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" and similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b and c can represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c or a, b and c, where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
[0076] The above describes in detail the structure, features and effects of the present invention based on the embodiments shown in the drawings, but the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the technical features involved in the above embodiments and their preferred modes can be reasonably combined and matched into a variety of equivalent schemes by those skilled in the art without departing from or changing the design ideas and technical effects of the present invention; therefore, the scope of implementation of the present invention is not limited to what is shown in the drawings. Any changes made in accordance with the concept of the present invention, or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which still do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and drawings, should be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A combined air conditioning device, characterized in that: include: Air conditioning box (1); A water pool (4) fixed to the bottom of the air-conditioning box (1); An upper rotating roller (21) disposed inside the air-conditioning box (1) and fixed to a side wall of the air-conditioning box (1); A driving mechanism provided on a side wall of the air-conditioning box (1); a lower rotating roller (22) fixed to the driving mechanism, wherein the lower rotating roller (22) is located below the upper rotating roller (21); A filter screen (3) with its two ends respectively fixed on the upper rotating roller (21) and the lower rotating roller (22); A first pressure sensor (61) and a second pressure sensor (62) are provided on the side wall of the air conditioning box (1) and are located on both sides of the filter screen (3); A flushing motor (7) is arranged outside the air-conditioning box (1) and is connected to the air-conditioning box (1) through a pipe (8); The pipe (8) is in communication with the pool (4), and a nozzle (9) is provided on the pipe (8); A controller (10) is arranged outside the air-conditioning box (1), and the controller (10) is electrically connected to the first pressure sensor (61) and the second pressure sensor (62).
2. The combined air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water quality monitor (41) is provided at the bottom of the water pool (4), and the water quality monitor (41) is electrically connected to the controller (10).
3. The combined air conditioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sewage discharge solenoid valve (42) is provided at the bottom of the air-conditioning box (1), the sewage discharge solenoid valve (42) extends into the interior of the water pool (4), and the sewage discharge solenoid valve (42) is electrically connected to the water quality monitor (41).
4. The combined air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (43) is provided at the bottom of the water pool (4), and the liquid level sensor (43) is electrically connected to the controller (10).
5. The combined air conditioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water supply solenoid valve (44) is provided on the side wall of the air-conditioning box (1), and the water supply solenoid valve (44) extends into the interior of the water pool (4). The water supply solenoid valve (44) is electrically connected to the water quality monitor (41).
6. The combined air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A lifting mechanism (51), the lifting mechanism (51) is fixed on the inner wall of the air-conditioning box (1), the lower end of the lifting mechanism (51) is located inside the water pool (4), and the lower rotating roller (22) slides along the lifting mechanism (51); A driving motor (53) connected to the upper rotating roller (21) via a first belt (52); The upper rotating roller (21) and the lower rotating roller (22) are connected via a second belt (54).
7. The combined air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A laser sensor (11) is arranged on the top of the air-conditioning box (1).
8. The combined air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A temperature and humidity sensor (12) is arranged inside the air-conditioning box (1).