Hazardous waste rotary kiln with efficient mixing performance
By installing a lateral turning mechanism and filtering components in the rotary kiln, the problems of poor material drying, roasting and calcining effects and the inability to clean up flue gas impurities are solved, sufficient stirring of the material and effective filtration of the flue gas are achieved, and the processing efficiency of the rotary kiln is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510715312.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing rotary kiln has poor effects on material drying, roasting and calcining, and impurities in the flue gas cannot be effectively cleaned.
A high-efficiency hazardous waste rotary kiln has been designed. By installing a lateral material turning mechanism and a filter assembly within the kiln, the kiln achieves thorough material agitation and flue gas filtration and impurity removal. The lateral material turning mechanism, consisting of a turning plate, a positioning assembly, and a drive assembly, achieves thorough material turning through rotation and swinging. The filter assembly, consisting of a filter box, a filter ring, and a squeeze roller, removes impurities from the flue gas through water adsorption.
It improves the drying, roasting and calcining effects of materials, ensures that impurities in the flue gas are effectively cleaned, and improves the overall processing efficiency of the rotary kiln.
Smart Images

Figure CN120627653A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rotary kiln equipment, in particular to a hazardous waste rotary kiln with high-efficiency mixing performance. Background Art
[0002] Metallurgical rotary kilns are thermal equipment used for drying, roasting, and calcining bulk or slurry materials. They are used in various industries, including nonferrous metallurgy, steelmaking, chemicals, cement, and refractories. They are particularly important in the nonferrous metallurgy and refractories industries. Metallurgical chemical kilns are primarily used in the metallurgical industry for magnetization roasting of lean iron ore in steel mills and oxidation roasting of chromium and nickel iron ores.
[0003] When a rotary kiln is in use, the material in the kiln is generally turned only by rotating the kiln body. The material rolls at the bottom of the kiln along the direction of rotation of the kiln body, and the material cannot be fully dispersed, resulting in poor drying, roasting and calcining effects of the material. In addition, when in use, the existing rotary kiln directly discharges the generated flue gas into the external air, and is unable to clean the impurities in the flue gas. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a hazardous waste rotary kiln with high-efficiency mixing performance to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A high-efficiency mixing performance hazardous waste rotary kiln includes a workbench, two groups of relatively distributed vertical plates are fixedly installed on the surface of the workbench, a kiln body is rotated and pressed between the two groups of vertical plates, a material guide port is provided on the surface of the kiln body, an end cover is provided on the surface of the material guide port, through holes are respectively provided at the opposite ends of the kiln body, a filter box is fixedly installed on the surface of the workbench, water is contained in the filter box, an opening is provided on the top of the filter box, an air guide pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of one group of vertical plates, one end of the air guide pipe extends into the kiln body through the through hole, and the other end of the air guide pipe extends into the filter box, a sleeve is fixedly installed on the surface of the other group of vertical plates, the sleeve extends into the kiln body through the through hole and is connected to a gas pipe, a combustion port is provided on the surface of the gas pipe, a rotating component connected to the kiln body is provided on the surface of the workbench, and the rotating component is used to The kiln body is controlled to rotate between two groups of vertical plates. A filter assembly that cooperates with the air duct is provided in the filter box. The filter assembly is used to filter and remove impurities from the flue gas discharged from the air duct into the filter box. A lateral flipping mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the kiln body. The lateral flipping mechanism includes a flipping plate, a positioning assembly and a driving assembly. There are multiple groups of flipping plates. The positioning assembly is located in the inner cavity of the kiln body and is connected to the flipping plate. The positioning assembly is used to control multiple groups of flipping plates to be distributed in parallel along the horizontal direction in the inner cavity of the kiln body. The driving assembly includes a swinging part and a transmission part. The swinging part is connected to the flipping plate. The transmission part is connected to the swinging part. When the kiln body rotates around its own axis, the transmission part controls the multiple groups of flipping plates to swing back and forth along the left and right directions at the bottom of the kiln body by cooperating with the swinging part.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating assembly includes a gear ring fixedly mounted on the surface of the kiln body, a first motor fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench, a transmission gear disc fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, and the transmission gear disc is meshed with the gear ring.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the filter assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the filter box, a plurality of groups of brackets distributed in a ring are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a filter ring is fixedly installed on one end of the plurality of groups of brackets away from the rotating shaft. The filter ring is made of sponge, and squeezing rollers located on the inner and outer sides of the filter ring are rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the filter box. One end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the filter box and is connected to a second motor.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the positioning assembly includes a group of connecting rods fixedly installed on the side walls of the vertical plates, the connecting rods extend through the through holes to the inner cavity of the kiln body and are fixedly installed with a supporting plate, the side walls of the supporting plate are fixedly installed with a horizontal cylinder located in the inner cavity of the kiln body, the bottom wall of the horizontal cylinder is provided with multiple groups of bottom holes distributed in parallel, and the top end of the flipping plate is rotatably installed in the bottom hole.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the swinging part includes a fan-shaped toothed disk fixedly installed on the top of the turning plate, the fan-shaped toothed disk extends into the horizontal cylinder, and multiple groups of slides are provided in the horizontal cylinder. The multiple groups of slides are jointly slidably installed with a horizontal plate, and the bottom wall of the horizontal plate is provided with a rack that engages with the fan-shaped toothed disk.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission part includes a rotating rod rotatably mounted on the side wall of the bearing plate, a fixed gear disc is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, a gear ring meshing with the fixed gear disc is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the kiln body, a rotating column is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the horizontal cylinder, a driven bevel gear disc is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the rotating column, an active bevel gear disc is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, the active bevel gear disc is meshing with the driven bevel gear disc, the top end of the rotating column extends to the inner cavity of the horizontal cylinder and is fixedly mounted with a control disc, a guide plate located above the control disc is fixedly mounted on the end of the horizontal plate, a guide groove is provided on the surface of the guide plate, a guide column is provided on the surface of the control disc at a position deviating from the center of the circle, and the guide column is inserted into the guide groove.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a base is provided under the workbench, a support plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the base, the top of the support plate is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the workbench, an electric telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the side of the base surface away from the support plate, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the workbench.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the kiln body rotates, by setting a driving assembly composed of a swinging part and a transmission part and cooperating with a positioning assembly, multiple sets of turning plates can be controlled to swing back and forth along the axis of the kiln body at the bottom of the kiln body, which can effectively improve the stirring and turning effect of the material in the kiln body cavity, thereby allowing the material to be fully roasted and processed. This solves the current problem of generally turning the material in the kiln only by rotating the kiln body, the material rolling at the bottom of the kiln along the direction of rotation of the kiln body, and the material cannot be fully dispersed, thereby resulting in poor drying, roasting and calcining effects of the material; by setting a filter assembly and a filter box to cooperate with each other, impurities in the flue gas can be continuously adsorbed and removed, solving the current problem of directly discharging the generated flue gas to the outside air and failing to clean the impurities in the flue gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a hazardous waste rotary kiln with high-efficiency mixing performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a hazardous waste rotary kiln with high-efficiency mixing performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal drum and its connection structure in a hazardous waste rotary kiln with high-efficiency mixing performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plates and their connection structure in a hazardous waste rotary kiln with high-efficiency mixing performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a filter ring and its connection structure in a hazardous waste rotary kiln with high-efficiency mixing performance provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Among them: 1- workbench, 11- vertical plate, 2- kiln body, 21- guide port, 22- through hole, 23- air guide pipe, 3- sleeve, 31- gas pipe, 32- combustion port, 4- rotating assembly, 41- gear ring, 42- first motor, 43- transmission gear disc, 5- filter box, 51- opening, 6- lateral turning mechanism, 61- turning plate, 62- positioning assembly, 621- connecting rod, 622- bearing plate, 623- horizontal cylinder, 624- bottom hole, 63- driving assembly, 631- swing part, 6311 fan-shaped gear disc, 6312- Slider, 6313-cross plate, 6314-rack, 632-transmission part, 6321-rotating rod, 6322-fixed gear disc, 6323-gear ring, 6324-rotating column, 6325-driven bevel gear disc, 6326-active bevel gear disc, 6327-guide plate, 6328-guide groove, 6329-control plate, 6320-guide column, 7-filter assembly, 71-rotating shaft, 72-bracket, 73-filter ring, 74-squeezing roller, 75-second motor, 8-base, 9-support plate, 10-electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0022] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2The figure shows a structural diagram of a high-efficiency mixing performance hazardous waste rotary kiln provided by an embodiment of the present invention, comprising a workbench 1, wherein two sets of relatively distributed vertical plates 11 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench 1, a kiln body 2 is rotated and pressed between the two sets of vertical plates 11, a material guide port 21 is provided on the surface of the kiln body 2, an end cover is provided on the surface of the material guide port 21, through holes 22 are provided at opposite ends of the kiln body 2, a filter box 5 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench 1, the filter box 5 is filled with water, an opening 51 is provided on the top of the filter box 5, an air guide pipe 23 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one set of vertical plates 11, one end of the air guide pipe 23 extends into the kiln body 2 through the through hole 22, and the other end of the air guide pipe 23 extends into the filter box 5, a sleeve 3 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the other set of vertical plates 11, the sleeve 3 extends into the kiln body 2 through the through hole 22 and is connected to a gas pipe 31, a combustion port 32 is provided on the surface of the workbench 1, a rotating component 4 connected to the kiln body 2 is provided on the surface of the rotating The component 4 is used to control the kiln body 2 to rotate between the two sets of vertical plates 11. The filter box 5 is provided with a filter component 7 that cooperates with the air guide pipe 23. The filter component 7 is used to filter and remove impurities from the smoke discharged from the air guide pipe 23 to the filter box 5. The inner cavity of the kiln body 2 is provided with a lateral turning mechanism 6. The lateral turning mechanism 6 includes a turning plate 61, a positioning component 62 and a driving component 63. The turning plate 61 is provided with multiple groups. The positioning component 62 is located in the inner cavity of the kiln body 2 and is in contact with the turning plate 61. The material plates 61 are connected, and the positioning component 62 is used to control multiple groups of flipping plates 61 to be distributed horizontally in parallel in the inner cavity of the kiln body 2. The driving component 63 includes a swinging part 631 and a transmission part 632. The swinging part 631 is connected to the flipping plate 61, and the transmission part 632 is connected to the swinging part 631. When the kiln body 2 rotates around its own axis, the transmission part 632 controls the multiple groups of flipping plates 61 to swing back and forth in the left and right directions at the bottom of the kiln body 2 by cooperating with the swinging part 631.
[0024] During use, the material to be dried, roasted or calcined is put into the kiln body 2 through the material guide port 21, and the gas pipe 31 cooperates with the combustion port 32 to roast the material in the inner cavity of the kiln body 2. When roasting the material, the rotating component 4 controls the kiln body 2 to rotate continuously between the two groups of vertical plates 11. When the kiln body 2 rotates, it drives the material to roll synchronously in the inner cavity of the kiln body 2, and the material can be preliminarily turned over, so that the batch of materials can be fully roasted. Initially, the positioning component 62 supports and positions the multiple groups of flipping plates 61, so that the multiple groups of flipping plates 61 are arranged horizontally at the bottom of the kiln body 2. When the kiln body 2 rotates to flip the material, the swing part 631 cooperates with the transmission part 632 to control the multiple groups of flipping plates 61 to swing back and forth. When the kiln body 2 rotates, the material is controlled to roll in the front and back directions. While the material rolls in the front and back directions, the flipping plate 61 can control the material to flip in the left and right directions, effectively improving the stirring effect of the material, so that the material is fully roasted. The flue gas generated by heating the material is transported to the filter box 5 through the air duct 23. A proper amount of water is injected into the filter box 5. The filter assembly 7 can continuously remove impurities in the flue gas.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly 4 includes a ring gear 41 fixedly mounted on the surface of the kiln body 2, a first motor 42 fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench 1, and a transmission gear disc 43 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 42, and the transmission gear disc 43 is meshed and connected with the ring gear 41.
[0026] Annular grooves are defined on the opposing walls of the two sets of vertical plates 11. Support rings are rotatably connected to the annular grooves at each end of the kiln body 2. The support rings and the annular grooves cooperate to control the rotation of the kiln body 2 between the two sets of vertical plates 11. During operation, the first motor 42 rotates the transmission gear plate 43, which engages with the ring gear 41 to drive the kiln body 2 to rotate continuously between the two sets of vertical plates 11.
[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter assembly 7 includes a rotating shaft 71 rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the filter box 5, and multiple groups of brackets 72 distributed in a ring are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 71. The multiple groups of brackets 72 are commonly fixedly installed with a filter ring 73 at one end away from the rotating shaft 71. The filter ring 73 is made of sponge, and the inner cavity of the filter box 5 is rotatably installed with squeezing rollers 74 located on the inner and outer sides of the filter ring 73. One end of the rotating shaft 71 extends to the outside of the filter box 5 and is connected to a second motor 75.
[0028] An appropriate amount of water is injected into the filter box 5, and the flue gas generated by the combustion in the kiln body 2 is transported to the filter box 5 through the air duct 23. The flue gas is further transported to the inner cavity of the filter ring 73, and the second motor 75 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate. The rotating shaft 71 cooperates with the bracket 72 to drive the filter ring 73 to rotate in the filter box 5. After the filter ring 73 absorbs water, the adsorption effect of impurities in the flue gas can be effectively improved. After the flue gas is filtered by the filter ring 73, it is discharged to the outside of the filter box 5 through the opening 51. After the filter ring 73 adsorbs the impurities, the squeezing roller 74 squeezes the filter ring 73, so that the sewage containing impurities in the filter ring 73 flows into the filter box 5, and the impurities are precipitated in the filter box 5.
[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning assembly 62 includes a group of connecting rods 621 fixedly installed on the side walls of the vertical plates 11, the connecting rods 621 extend through the through holes 22 to the inner cavity of the kiln body 2 and are fixedly installed with a supporting plate 622, the side walls of the supporting plate 622 are fixedly installed with a horizontal cylinder 623 located in the inner cavity of the kiln body 2, the bottom wall of the horizontal cylinder 623 is provided with multiple groups of bottom holes 624 distributed in parallel, and the top end of the flipping plate 61 is rotatably installed in the bottom hole 624.
[0030] When in use, the connecting rod 621 supports and positions the supporting plate 622, and the supporting plate 622 supports and positions the transverse cylinder 623. When the kiln body 2 rotates, the transverse cylinder 623 remains relatively stationary in the inner cavity of the kiln body 2, and the transverse cylinder 623 supports and positions the flipping plate 61. When the kiln body 2 rotates and thus controls the rolling of the material, the swinging part 631 controls the flipping plate 61 to swing back and forth in the left and right directions under the transverse cylinder 623. The flipping plate 61 can further improve the stirring and flipping effect of the material.
[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the swinging part 631 includes a fan-shaped toothed disk 6311 fixedly installed on the top of the turning plate 61, and the fan-shaped toothed disk 6311 extends into the horizontal cylinder 623. A plurality of slides 6312 are provided in the horizontal cylinder 623, and the plurality of slides 6312 are slidably installed together with a horizontal plate 6313. The bottom wall of the horizontal plate 6313 is provided with a rack 6314 that engages with the fan-shaped toothed disk 6311.
[0032] When the kiln body 2 rotates, the transmission part 632 controls the horizontal plate 6313 to move back and forth along the axial direction in the horizontal cylinder 623, and the horizontal plate 6313 drives the rack 6314 to move back and forth synchronously. When moving back and forth, the rack 6314 engages with the fan-shaped toothed disc 6311 for transmission, which can drive the turning plate 61 to swing back and forth in the left and right directions below the bottom hole 624.
[0033] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission part 632 includes a rotating rod 6321 rotatably mounted on the side wall of the supporting plate 622, a fixed toothed disc 6322 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 6321, a gear ring 6323 meshing with the fixed toothed disc 6322 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the kiln body 2, a rotating column 6324 is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the horizontal cylinder 623, a driven helical toothed disc 6325 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the rotating column 6324, and a driving helical toothed disc is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 6321 6326, the active bevel gear plate 6326 is meshedly connected with the driven bevel gear plate 6325, the top end of the rotating column 6324 extends to the inner cavity of the horizontal cylinder 623 and is fixedly installed with a control disk 6329, the end of the horizontal plate 6313 is fixedly installed with a guide plate 6327 located above the control disk 6329, and a guide groove 6328 is provided on the surface of the guide plate 6327, and a guide column 6320 is provided on the surface of the control disk 6329 at a position deviating from the center of the circle, and the guide column 6320 is inserted into the guide groove 6328.
[0034] The kiln body 2 rotates and drives the gear ring 6323 to rotate synchronously. The gear ring 6323 engages with the fixed gear plate 6322 for transmission, which can drive the rotating rod 6321 to rotate on the surface of the bearing plate 622. The rotating rod 6321 drives the active bevel gear plate 6326 to rotate. The active bevel gear plate 6326 engages with the driven bevel gear plate 6325 for transmission, which can drive the rotating column 6324 to rotate. The rotating column 6324 drives the control disk 6329 to rotate synchronously in the horizontal cylinder 623. The control disk 6329 drives the guide column 6320 to rotate synchronously. The guide column 6320 cooperates with the guide groove 6328 to push the guide plate 6327 to move back and forth in the left and right directions. The guide plate 6327 drives the horizontal plate 6313 to move back and forth synchronously in the left and right directions in the horizontal cylinder 623.
[0035] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a base 8 is provided under the workbench 1, and a support plate 9 is rotatably installed on the surface of the base 8. The top of the support plate 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the workbench 1, and an electric telescopic rod 10 is rotatably installed on the side of the base 8 away from the support plate 9. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the workbench 1.
[0036] When in use, the electric telescopic rod 10 pushes the workbench 1 to rotate to a tilted state, and the kiln body 2 rotates to a tilted state synchronously, which not only adjusts the combustion angle of the material in the kiln body 2 but also facilitates the discharge of the roasted material through the material guide port 21.
[0037] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the material to be dried, roasted or calcined is placed into the kiln body 2 through the material guide port 21. The gas pipe 31 cooperates with the combustion port 32 to roast the material in the inner cavity of the kiln body 2. When the material is roasting, the first motor 42 drives the transmission gear plate 43 to rotate. The transmission gear plate 43 engages with the gear ring 41 to drive the kiln body 2 to continuously rotate between the two sets of vertical plates 11. When the kiln body 2 rotates, the material is synchronously rolled in the inner cavity of the kiln body 2, which can be initially turned over so that the batch of materials can be fully roasted. Initially, the bearing plate 622 supports and positions the transverse cylinder 623. When the kiln body 2 rotates, the transverse cylinder 623 remains relatively stationary in the inner cavity of the kiln body 2. The transverse cylinder 623 supports and positions the flipping plate 61. The kiln body 2 rotates and drives the gear ring 6323 to rotate synchronously. The gear ring 6323 engages with the fixed gear disc 6322 for transmission, which can drive the rotating rod 6321 to rotate on the surface of the bearing plate 622. The rotating rod 6321 drives the active bevel gear disc 6326 to rotate. The active bevel gear disc 6326 rotates. The toothed disc 6326 meshes with the driven helical toothed disc 6325 to drive the rotating column 6324. The rotating column 6324 drives the control disc 6329 to rotate synchronously within the horizontal cylinder 623. The control disc 6329 drives the guide column 6320 to rotate synchronously. The guide column 6320 cooperates with the guide slot 6328 to propel the guide plate 6327 back and forth in the horizontal direction. The guide plate 6327 drives the horizontal plate 6313 to move synchronously back and forth within the horizontal cylinder 623. The horizontal plate 6313 drives the rack 6314 to reciprocate synchronously. During this reciprocating motion, the rack 6314 meshes with the fan-shaped toothed disc 6311, driving the tipping plate 61 to swing back and forth below the bottom hole 624. As the kiln body 2 rotates, the material is controlled to roll forward and backward. Simultaneously, the tipping plate 61 flips the material left and right, effectively enhancing the material agitation and ensuring a more complete roasting process.
[0038] The flue gas generated by heating the material is transported to the filter box 5 through the air duct 23. An appropriate amount of water is injected into the filter box 5. The second motor 75 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate. The rotating shaft 71 cooperates with the bracket 72 to drive the filter ring 73 to rotate in the filter box 5. After the filter ring 73 absorbs water, the adsorption effect of impurities in the flue gas can be effectively improved. After the flue gas is filtered by the filter ring 73, it is discharged to the outside of the filter box 5 through the opening 51. After the filter ring 73 adsorbs the impurities, the squeezing roller 74 squeezes the filter ring 73, so that the sewage containing impurities in the filter ring 73 flows into the filter box 5, and the impurities are precipitated in the filter box 5.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency mixing performance hazardous waste rotary kiln, comprising a workbench, wherein two sets of relatively distributed vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench, a kiln body is rotated and pressed between the two sets of vertical plates, a material guide port is provided on the surface of the kiln body, and an end cover is provided on the surface of the material guide port, characterized in that: The kiln body is provided with through holes at both ends thereof, a filter box is fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench, water is contained in the filter box, an opening is provided on the top of the filter box, an air guide pipe is fixedly mounted on the surface of one group of vertical plates, one end of the air guide pipe extends into the kiln body through the through hole, and the other end of the air guide pipe extends into the filter box, a sleeve is fixedly mounted on the surface of another group of vertical plates, the sleeve extends into the kiln body through the through hole and is connected to a gas pipe, a combustion port is provided on the surface of the gas pipe, a rotating assembly connected to the kiln body is provided on the surface of the workbench, the rotating assembly is used to control the kiln body to rotate between the two groups of vertical plates, a filter assembly cooperating with the air guide pipe is provided in the filter box, and the filter assembly It is used to filter and remove impurities from the flue gas discharged from the air duct into the filter box. The inner cavity of the kiln body is provided with a lateral flipping mechanism, which includes a flipping plate, a positioning assembly and a driving assembly. There are multiple groups of flipping plates. The positioning assembly is located in the inner cavity of the kiln body and is connected to the flipping plate. The positioning assembly is used to control the multiple groups of flipping plates to be distributed in parallel along the horizontal direction in the inner cavity of the kiln body. The driving assembly includes a swinging part and a transmission part. The swinging part is connected to the flipping plate. The transmission part is connected to the swinging part. When the kiln body rotates around its own axis, the transmission part controls the multiple groups of flipping plates to swing back and forth along the left and right directions at the bottom of the kiln body by cooperating with the swinging part.
2. The high-efficiency mixing performance hazardous waste rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a gear ring fixedly mounted on the surface of the kiln body, a first motor fixedly mounted on the surface of the workbench, a transmission gear disc fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, and the transmission gear disc is meshed with the gear ring.
3. The high-efficiency mixing performance hazardous waste rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the filter box, a plurality of groups of brackets distributed in a ring are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a filter ring is fixedly installed on one end of the plurality of brackets away from the rotating shaft, and the filter ring is made of sponge. Extrusion rollers located on the inner and outer sides of the filter ring are rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the filter box, and one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the filter box and is connected to a second motor.
4. The high-efficiency mixing performance hazardous waste rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a group of connecting rods fixedly installed on the side walls of the vertical plates, the connecting rods extend through the through holes to the inner cavity of the kiln body and are fixedly installed with a supporting plate, the side walls of the supporting plate are fixedly installed with a horizontal cylinder located in the inner cavity of the kiln body, the bottom wall of the horizontal cylinder is provided with multiple groups of bottom holes distributed in parallel, and the top end of the flipping plate is rotatably installed in the bottom hole.
5. The high-efficiency mixing performance hazardous waste rotary kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swinging part includes a fan-shaped toothed disk fixedly installed on the top of the flipping plate, and the fan-shaped toothed disk extends into the horizontal cylinder. A plurality of slides are provided in the horizontal cylinder, and the plurality of slides are slidably installed together with a horizontal plate. The bottom wall of the horizontal plate is provided with a rack engaged with the fan-shaped toothed disk.
6. The high-efficiency mixing performance hazardous waste rotary kiln according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission part includes a rotating rod rotatably mounted on the side wall of the bearing plate, a fixed gear disc is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, a gear ring meshing with the fixed gear disc is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the kiln body, a rotating column is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the horizontal cylinder, a driven bevel gear disc is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the rotating column, an active bevel gear disc is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, and the active bevel gear disc is meshed with the driven bevel gear disc, the top end of the rotating column extends to the inner cavity of the horizontal cylinder and is fixedly mounted with a control disc, a guide plate located above the control disc is fixedly mounted on the end of the horizontal plate, a guide groove is provided on the surface of the guide plate, a guide column is provided on the surface of the control disc at a position deviating from the center of the circle, and the guide column is inserted into the guide groove.
7. The high-efficiency mixing performance hazardous waste rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base is provided under the workbench, and a support plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the base. The top of the support plate is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the workbench, and an electric telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the side of the base surface away from the support plate. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the workbench.