Portable child body temperature real-time monitoring device and method

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable child body temperature real-time monitoring device which comprises a supporting block, a first arm band is arranged on one side of the supporting block, a second arm band is arranged on the side, away from the first arm band, of the supporting block, a plurality of adjusting holes are evenly formed in the circumferential direction of the first arm band, a fixing block matched with the adjusting holes is arranged on the outer wall of the second arm band, and a protective sleeve is arranged at the top of the supporting block. A round through hole is formed in the side, close to the supporting block, of the protective sleeve, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the protective sleeve, and a pressing mechanism is arranged on the side, away from the supporting block, of the protective sleeve. According to the invention, the following problems can be solved: through ingenious cooperation of a rotating rod and a sliding ring, stable fixation of electronic thermometers of different specifications is realized, so that a child does not need to clamp the electronic thermometers through arms, the electronic thermometers are located under the armpits of the child, and the body temperature of the child can be conveniently monitored; meanwhile, by means of the synergistic effect of the semicircular air bag and the arc-shaped pressing plate, the electronic thermometer can be automatically disinfected after each time of body temperature monitoring, and cross infection between patients is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a portable device and method for real-time monitoring of children's body temperature. Background Art

[0002] In the field of child health management, continuous temperature monitoring is crucial for early disease detection. Traditional temperature measurement methods, such as oral and underarm temperature measurement, are not only inconvenient but also difficult to achieve continuous monitoring, making them unable to meet the needs of parents and medical institutions for real-time monitoring of children's health. Traditional underarm temperature measurement requires children to remain still for at least five minutes, a process that infants and young children rarely cooperate with, resulting in measurement errors as high as 30%. However, for children, even small changes in temperature can indicate the onset of illness.

[0003] However, portable real-time temperature monitoring devices for children often have some problems in daily use. With the development of science and technology, technicians in related fields have also made a lot of optimizations to portable real-time temperature monitoring devices for children to solve some of the problems that different consumer groups care about. In order to make a more accurate comparison, for example, Chinese patent announcement number CN221077851U discloses a wearable child temperature monitoring device, which includes a support mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The chest assembly at the end of the active plate and the end of the driven plate fixes the child's chest, and the arm assembly at the rear of the active plate and the rear of the driven plate fixes the child's upper arm; a rectangular column is fixedly mounted on the active plate, and the adjustment column is fixedly mounted on the driven plate. The rectangular column and the adjustment column are slidably mounted between the rectangular column and the adjustment column. A reset assembly is provided between the adjustment column and the adjustment assembly, and the reset assembly drives the two sets of adjustment assemblies to adjust the distance between the active plate and the driven plate; a positioning frame is longitudinally slidably mounted on the active plate, and a thermometer is provided on the positioning frame; a limit frame is longitudinally slidably mounted on the driven plate, and the positioning frame is transversely slidably mounted on the limit frame. The above-mentioned prior art has the following beneficial effects: it fixes the child's arm and chest together, facilitates temperature measurement, is adaptable to children of different body shapes, and has a wide range of practical applications.

[0004] However, in the process of using the above-mentioned prior art to monitor the wearable temperature of children, there are still the following deficiencies: 1. The above-mentioned prior art uses a positioning mechanism and a limiting mechanism, and a positioning component and a limiting component to assist in cooperating with each other in the wearable child temperature monitoring device, thereby fixing the position of the positioning frame and the limiting frame and determining the position of the thermometer. However, thermometers also have different sizes and specifications. Only the positioning frame and the limiting frame cannot fix thermometers of different sizes and specifications, thereby reducing the practicality of the device.

[0005] 2. In the above-mentioned prior art, the wearable children's body temperature monitoring device fixes the thermometer through the cooperation of a positioning frame and a positioning pad. However, due to the cooperation of the positioning frame and the positioning pad, the measuring end of the thermometer is always exposed to the external environment, which easily causes damage to the thermometer and contamination of the measuring end of the thermometer.

[0006] Therefore, under the viewpoints stated above, there is still room for improvement in the prior art's portable children's body temperature real-time monitoring device and method. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a portable children's body temperature real-time monitoring device, including a support block. On one side of the support block, there is an armband one, and on the side of the support block away from the armband one, there is an armband two. A plurality of adjustment holes are evenly opened along the circumference of the armband. On the outer wall of the armband two, there is a fixing block that cooperates with the adjustment holes. On the top of the support block, there is a protective cover. On the side of the protective cover close to the support block, there is a circular through-hole. Inside the protective cover, there is a fixing mechanism, and on the side of the protective cover away from the support block, there is a pressing mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a plurality of rotating rods evenly hinged along the circumference of the protective cover. On the protective cover, there is a strip plate located on the side of the rotating rod away from the protective cover. A spring one is connected between the strip plate and the rotating rod. On the side of the rotating rod away from the strip plate, there is a抵触 plate.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism further includes a sliding ring slidably arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover. A spring rope is connected between the sliding ring and the rotating rod. On the outer wall of the protective cover away from the support block, there is a moving ring in contact. A plurality of connecting rods are arranged between the moving ring and the sliding ring.

[0010] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a circular ring in contact with the side of the moving ring away from the sliding ring. Along the circumference of the circular ring, on the side close to the moving ring, a plurality of L-shaped clamping rods are evenly arranged. On the moving ring, there is a square through-hole for the L-shaped clamping rods to pass through. Inside the square through-hole, there is a spring two that抵触 the L-shaped clamping rods.

[0011] Preferably, the pressing mechanism further includes a plurality of guide rods arranged along the circumference of the circular ring on the side away from the moving ring. A semi-circular cover is slidably sleeved on the guide rods. A spring three is connected between the semi-circular cover and the circular ring. Along the circumference of the semi-circular cover, a plurality of匚-shaped rods are evenly arranged. On the outer wall of the protective cover, there are a plurality of clamping plates that cooperate with the匚-shaped rods. At the center of the side of the semi-circular cover close to the circular ring, there is a fastening unit, and on the outer walls of the circular ring and the protective cover, there is a linkage unit.

[0012] Preferably, the fastening unit includes a semi-circular groove formed at the center of the semi-circular cover near the ring side. A plurality of clamping rods are hinged in the semi-circular cover and located in the semi-circular groove, and a rubber film located in the semi-circular groove is arranged between the clamping rods.

[0013] Preferably, the linkage unit includes a plurality of support plates uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the protective sleeve. A lightning-shaped spring piece is arranged on the side of the support plate close to the ring, and arc-shaped push plates are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the ring and are matched with the lightning-shaped spring pieces.

[0014] Preferably, a disinfection mechanism is arranged in the protective sleeve. The disinfection mechanism includes an alcohol tank symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the protective sleeve away from the semi-circular cover side. A semi-circular airbag is communicated and arranged on the inner wall of the protective sleeve and below the alcohol tank. A disinfection box is arranged in the protective sleeve through a bracket, and the disinfection box and the semi-circular airbag are connected through a connecting pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the disinfection mechanism further includes push rods symmetrically and slidably arranged on the outer wall of the protective sleeve and located on the side where the U-shaped rod abuts against the clamping plate. An L-shaped rod is arranged on the side of the push rod close to the protective sleeve and penetrates through the protective sleeve. An arc-shaped pressing plate is arranged on the side of the L-shaped rod close to the semi-circular airbag.

[0016] In addition, the present invention also provides a method for real-time monitoring of children's body temperature, including the following steps: S1. Thermometer fixing: The operator presses the electronic thermometer to drive the electronic thermometer to squeeze the rubber film, so that the clamping rod rotates to fix the top of the electronic thermometer, and then the rotating rod is rotated by the sliding ring to fix the other end of the electronic thermometer.

[0017] S2. Thermometer movement: The operator moves the electronic thermometer in the protective sleeve by pressing the semi-circular cover, so that the detection end of the electronic thermometer exposes from the circular through hole to monitor the body temperature of the child.

[0018] S3. Thermometer disinfection: When the body temperature monitoring is completed, the electronic thermometer is retracted into the protective sleeve. During this process, the semi-circular airbag sucks the alcohol in the alcohol tank through expansion and contraction, so as to disinfect the electronic thermometer.

[0019] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: First, the present invention realizes the stable fixation of electronic thermometers of different specifications by the ingenious cooperation of the U-shaped rod and the sliding ring, so that children do not need to clamp the electronic thermometer with their arms, and the electronic thermometer is always under the child's armpit, which is convenient for real-time monitoring of the child's body temperature.

[0020] 2. The present invention drives the electronic thermometer to be moved in and out of the protective cover through the cooperation of the semicircular cover and the U-shaped rod, and drives the electronic thermometer into the protective cover after the monitoring is completed, thereby preventing the electronic thermometer from being damaged and also preventing the electronic thermometer from being contaminated by the external environment.

[0021] 3. The present invention cooperates with the lightning-shaped spring sheet and the arc-shaped push plate, so that the operator can keep the position of the rotating rod on the side away from the center of the protective cover before disassociating the semicircular cover, the guide rod and the circular ring from the movable ring, and move the rotating rod toward the center of the protective cover before reconnecting the semicircular cover, the guide rod and the circular ring to the movable ring, thereby fixing electronic thermometers of different sizes. In addition, with the synergistic effect of the semicircular airbag and the arc-shaped pressure plate, the electronic thermometer can be automatically disinfected after each temperature monitoring to prevent cross infection between patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fastening unit of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage unit of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0032] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure, 1 is a support block; 10 is an armband one; 11 is an armband two; 12 is an adjustment hole; 13 is a flexible collar; 14 is a fixing block; 15 is a protective sleeve; 16 is a circular through-hole; 2 is a fixing mechanism; 3 is a pressing mechanism; 20 is a rotating rod; 21 is a strip board; 22 is a spring one; 23 is a抵触 plate (it should be "contact plate" in English); 24 is a sliding ring; 25 is a spring rope; 26 is a moving ring; 27 is a connecting rod; 30 is a circular ring; 301 is an L-shaped clamping rod; 302 is a square through-slot; 303 is a spring two; 31 is a guiding rod; 32 is a semi-circular cover; 33 is a spring three; 34 is a U-shaped rod; 35 is a clamping plate; 36 is a fastening unit; 37 is a linkage unit; 360 is a semi-circular groove; 361 is a clamping rod; 362 is a rubber film; 370 is a support plate; 371 is a lightning-shaped spring piece; 372 is an arc-shaped push plate; 4 is a disinfection mechanism; 40 is an alcohol box; 41 is a semi-circular airbag; 42 is a disinfection box; 43 is a connecting pipe; 44 is a volatilization hole; 45 is a push rod; 46 is an L-shaped rod; 47 is a connecting plate; 48 is a spring four; 49 is an arc-shaped pressing plate; 5 is an auxiliary mechanism; 50 is a chest strap; 51 is an extension strap; 52 is a thermometer; 53 is a magic tape. Detailed implementation mode

[0034] The following combines the attached Figures 1 to 10 The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways defined and covered by the claims.

[0035] The embodiment of this application discloses a portable real-time child body temperature monitoring device. It should be noted that this application is mainly used in the process of monitoring children's body temperature. Technically, it can fix electronic thermometers of different sizes and specifications, so that children do not need to clamp the electronic thermometer with their arms, making the electronic thermometer always under the child's armpit, facilitating real-time monitoring of the child's body temperature. Especially after the monitoring is completed, the electronic thermometer is in a relatively airtight environment, preventing the electronic thermometer from being damaged and also preventing it from being contaminated by the external environment. Further, this application can also automatically disinfect the electronic thermometer after each monitoring to prevent cross-infection between patients.

[0036] Embodiment 1: Refer to Figure 1As shown, a portable real-time monitoring device for children's body temperature includes a support block 1, an armband 10, an armband 2 11, an adjustment hole 12, a flexible loop 13, a fixing block 14, a protective cover 15, a circular through hole 16, a fixing mechanism 2 and a pressing mechanism 3. The armband 10 is provided on one side of the support block 1, and the armband 2 11 is provided on the side of the support block 1 away from the armband 10. The electronic thermometer can be fixed to the child's arm through the cooperation of the armband 10 and the armband 2 11; a plurality of adjustment holes 12 are evenly opened along the circumference of the armband 10, a flexible loop 13 is provided on the side of the armband 10 away from the support block 1, and a fixing block 14 that cooperates with the adjustment hole 12 is provided on the outer wall of the armband 2 11. The operator extends the armband 2 11 outward through the flexible loop 13 so that the armband 10 and the armband 2 11 can form a loop and can be put on the child's arm, and then the fixing block 14 is inserted into different adjustment holes 12, so that the electronic thermometer can be fixed to the child's arm according to the different body shapes of the child. Adjust the loop formed by armband 10 and armband 2 11; a protective cover 15 is provided on the top of the support block 1, and the protective cover 15 is used to prevent the electronic thermometer from being damaged and from being contaminated by the external environment; a circular through hole 16 is provided on the side of the protective cover 15 close to the support block 1, and the circular through hole 16 is used for the electronic thermometer to be moved out of or into the protective cover 15; a fixing mechanism 2 is provided in the protective cover 15, and the fixing mechanism 2 is used to fix electronic thermometers of different sizes, so that the child does not need to clamp the electronic thermometer with his arm, so that the electronic thermometer is always in the child's armpit, which is convenient for real-time monitoring of the child's body temperature; a pressing mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the protective cover 15 away from the support block 1, and the pressing mechanism 3 is used to drive the electronic thermometer to be moved out and into the protective cover 15, and drive the electronic thermometer into the protective cover 15 after the monitoring is completed, to prevent the electronic thermometer from being damaged and from being contaminated by the external environment.

[0037] During the specific implementation process, the operator extends the armband 2 11 outward through the flexible loop 13, so that the armband 1 10 and the armband 2 11 can form a loop and can be put on the child's arm, and then inserts the fixing block 14 into different adjustment holes 12, so that the loop formed by the armband 1 10 and the armband 2 11 can be adjusted according to the different body shapes of the child, so that the support block 1 and the protective sleeve 15 can be in a suitable position; then the electronic thermometers of different sizes are fixed by the fixing mechanism 2, so that the child does not need to clamp the electronic thermometer with his arm, so that the electronic thermometer is always in the child's armpit, which is convenient for real-time monitoring of the child's body temperature; finally, the electronic thermometer is pushed out of the protective sleeve 15 by the pressing mechanism 3, so that the detection end of the electronic thermometer is moved to the child's armpit, realizing real-time monitoring of the child's body temperature, and after the monitoring is completed, the electronic thermometer is driven into the protective sleeve 15 to prevent the electronic thermometer from being damaged and also prevent the electronic thermometer from being contaminated by the external environment.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, that is, the fixing mechanism 2 in the present application; specifically, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a rotating rod 20, a strip 21, a spring 22, a contact plate 23, a slip ring 24, a spring rope 25, a movable ring 26 and a connecting rod 27. A plurality of rotating rods 20 are evenly hingedly arranged along the circumference of the protective sleeve 15. The rotating rod 20 can rotate under the restriction of the protective sleeve 15. The rotation of the rotating rod 20 can fix electronic thermometers of different sizes; a strip 21 is provided on the protective sleeve 15, which is located on the side of the rotating rod 20 away from the protective sleeve 15. The strip 21 and the rotating rod 20 are connected by a spring 22, which can always provide the rotating rod 20 with a thrust toward the center of the protective sleeve 15; a contact plate 23 is provided on the side of the rotating rod 20 away from the strip 21, and the contact plate 23 is used to fix the rotating rod 20. In order to increase the friction between the rotating rod 20 and the electronic thermometer, it is convenient to fix electronic thermometers of different sizes; a slip ring 24 is slidingly provided on the outer wall of the protective sleeve 15, and the slip ring 24 can slide under the restriction of the protective sleeve 15; the slip ring 24 and the rotating rod 20 are connected by a spring rope 25. When the slip ring 24 moves, it can drive the spring rope 25 to move together. When the spring rope 25 moves, it can drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate to the side away from the center of the protective sleeve 15, thereby releasing the fixation of the electronic thermometer; a moving ring 26 is provided on the outer wall of the side of the protective sleeve 15 away from the support block 1, and a plurality of connecting rods 27 are provided between the moving ring 26 and the slip ring 24. When the moving ring 26 moves, it can drive the connecting rod 27 to move together, and when the connecting rod 27 moves, it can drive the slip ring 24 to move together.

[0039] In the specific implementation process, the operator pulls the moving ring 26 to move the moving ring 26 to the side away from the slip ring 24. When the moving ring 26 moves, it can drive the connecting rod 27 to move together. When the connecting rod 27 moves, it can drive the slip ring 24 to move together. When the slip ring 24 moves, it can drive the spring rope 25 to move together. When the spring rope 25 moves, it can drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate to the side away from the center of the protective cover 15. Then the operator inserts the electronic thermometer into the protective cover 15 and passes it through the center of the rotating rod 20. Finally, the operator pushes the moving ring again to 26. When the movable ring 26 moves, it can drive the slip ring 24 to move together, so that the slip ring 24 is reset, so that the spring rope 25 no longer pulls the rotating rod 20 to rotate away from the center of the protective cover 15. Then, the rotating rod 20 rotates toward the center of the protective cover 15 under the action of the spring 1 22. When the rotating rod 20 moves, it can drive the contact plate 23 to move together, thereby fixing the electronic thermometer. There is no need for the child to clamp the electronic thermometer with his arm, so that the electronic thermometer is always under the child's armpit, which is convenient for real-time monitoring of the child's body temperature.

[0040] Reference Figure 4As shown, that is, the pressing mechanism 3 in the present application; specifically, the pressing mechanism 3 includes a circular ring 30, an L-shaped clamping rod 301, a square through groove 302 and a second spring 303. The circular ring 30 is provided on the side of the movable ring 26 away from the slip ring 24, and a plurality of L-shaped clamping rods 301 are evenly provided along the circumference of the circular ring 30 close to the movable ring 26. When the circular ring 30 rotates, it can drive the L-shaped clamping rod 301 to rotate together. The L-shaped clamping rod 301 is used to connect and release the connection between the circular ring 30 and the movable ring 26; a square through groove 302 for the L-shaped clamping rod 301 to pass through is provided on the movable ring 26, and a second spring 303 in conflict with the L-shaped clamping rod 301 is provided in the square through groove 302. The second spring 303 can always provide the L-shaped clamping rod 301 with a thrust toward the side of the square through groove 302 away from the second spring 303.

[0041] In the specific implementation process, when the movable ring 26 is required to drive the circular ring 30 to move, the operator drives the circular ring 30 close to one side of the L-shaped clamping rod 301 and contacts the movable ring 26. During this process, the L-shaped clamping rod 301 squeezes the spring 2 303 to pass through the square through groove 302, and then rotates the circular ring 30. When the circular ring 30 rotates, it can drive the L-shaped clamping rod 301 to rotate in the square through groove 302, so that the short end surface of the L-shaped clamping rod 301 contacts the movable ring 26, and under the action of the spring 2 303, the L-shaped clamping rod 301 is pressed against the movable ring 26. The L-shaped clamping rod 301 is further tightly contacted with the side of the square through groove 302 away from the spring 2 303, so that the movable ring 26 can drive the circular ring 30 to move together; when the movable ring 26 is no longer needed to drive the circular ring 30 to move, the operator rotates the circular ring 30 in the opposite direction, and when the rotating circular ring 30 rotates, the L-shaped clamping rod 301 is driven to rotate together, so that the short end surface of the L-shaped clamping rod 301 no longer contacts the movable ring 26, thereby releasing the connection between the movable ring 26 and the circular ring 30.

[0042] Reference Figure 5As shown, it is the pressing mechanism 3 in the present application; specifically, the pressing mechanism 3 further includes a guide rod 31, a semi-circular cover 32, a third spring 33, a U-shaped rod 34, a clamping plate 35, a fastening unit 36 and a linkage unit 37. A plurality of guide rods 31 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the ring 30 on the side away from the moving ring 26. A semi-circular cover 32 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 31. The semi-circular cover 32 can slide under the restriction of the guide rod 31. By pressing the semi-circular cover 32, the electronic thermometer in the protective sleeve 15 can be pushed to slide under the restriction of the rotating rod 20, so that the detection end of the electronic thermometer moves out of the circular through hole 16 of the protective sleeve 15, realizing the monitoring of the child's body temperature; the semi-circular cover 32 and the ring 30 are connected by a third spring 33, and the third spring 33 can always provide a thrust for the semi-circular cover 32 to move away from the ring 30; a plurality of U-shaped rods 34 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the semi-circular cover 32, and the semi-circular cover 32 can带动 the U-shaped rods 34 to move together when it moves; a plurality of clamping plates 35 cooperating with the U-shaped rods 34 are arranged on the outer wall of the protective sleeve 15. When the semi-circular cover 32 is pressed, the semi-circular cover 32 overcomes the thrust of the third spring 33 and moves along the guide rod 31. When the semi-circular cover 32 moves, it can带动 the U-shaped rods 34 to move together. When the semi-circular cover 32 moves to the limit distance, the U-shaped rods 34抵触 the clamping plates 35, thereby restricting the movement of the U-shaped rods 34 and further restricting the movement of the semi-circular cover 32; a fastening unit 36 is arranged at the center of the side of the semi-circular cover 32 close to the ring 30. The fastening unit 36 is used to fix the top end of the electronic thermometer, facilitating the operator to insert the electronic thermometer into the protective sleeve 15; a linkage unit 37 is arranged on the outer wall of the ring 30 and the outer wall of the protective sleeve 15. The linkage unit 37 is used to keep the position of the rotating rod at the side away from the center of the protective sleeve 15 before the operator disconnects the semi-circular cover 32, the guide rod 31 and the ring 30 from the moving ring 26, and to move the rotating rod 20 towards the center side of the protective sleeve 15 before the semi-circular cover 32, the guide rod 31 and the ring 30 are reconnected to the moving ring 26, so as to fix electronic thermometers of different size specifications.

[0043] In a specific implementation process, when it is necessary to place the electronic thermometer into the protective cover 15, when the operator pulls the semi-circular cover 32 to move away from the protective cover 15, the semi-circular cover 32 can带动 the guide rod 31 to move together when it moves, the guide rod 31 can带动 the ring 30 to move together when it moves, and the ring 30 can带动 the moving ring 26 to move together when it moves, so as to带动 the rotating rod 20 to rotate away from the center of the protective cover 15. Then, through the linkage unit 37, the position of the rotating rod 20 is maintained on the side away from the center of the protective cover 15. Then, the connection between the moving ring 26 and the ring 30 is released, and the semi-circular cover 32, the guide rod 31 and the ring 30 are removed from the protective cover 15. Finally, the electronic thermometer is inserted into the center of the semi-circular cover 32, and the top end of the electronic thermometer is fixed through the fastening unit 36. Then, the electronic thermometer is inserted into the protective cover 15 again and the ring 30 and the moving ring 26 are made to abut and reconnected. During this process, through the linkage unit 37, the rotating rod 20 rotates towards the center of the protective cover 15 to fix electronic thermometers of different sizes and specifications; when it is necessary to monitor the body temperature of a child, the operator presses the semi-circular cover 32, and the semi-circular cover 32 moves along the guide rod 31 against the thrust of the third spring 33. When the semi-circular cover 32 moves, it can带动 the C-shaped rod 34 to move together. When the semi-circular cover 32 moves to the limit distance, the C-shaped rod 34 abuts against the clamping plate 35, so as to limit the movement of the C-shaped rod 34, and further limit the movement of the semi-circular cover 32. And during this process, the electronic thermometer in the protective cover 15 is pushed to slide under the restriction of the rotating rod 20, so that the detection end of the electronic thermometer always moves out of the circular through hole 16 of the protective cover 15, realizing real-time monitoring of the child's body temperature.

[0044] Refer to Figure 6 As shown, that is, the fastening unit 36 in the present application; specifically, the fastening unit 36 includes a semi-circular groove 360, clamping rods 361 and a rubber film 362. A semi-circular groove 360 is opened at the center of the side of the semi-circular cover 32 close to the ring 30. A plurality of clamping rods 361 located in the semi-circular groove 360 are hinged in the semi-circular cover 32, and the clamping rods 361 are used to fix the electronic thermometer; a rubber film 362 located in the semi-circular groove 360 is arranged between the clamping rods 361, and the rubber film 362 can带动 the clamping rods to rotate together when it moves.

[0045] In a specific implementation process, when it is necessary to place the electronic thermometer into the protective cover 15, the operator inserts the electronic thermometer into the semi-circular groove 360 of the semi-circular cover 32. During this process, the electronic thermometer first abuts against the rubber film 362 and pushes the rubber film 362 to move towards the bottom of the semi-circular groove 360. When the rubber film 362 moves, it can带动 the clamping rods 361 to rotate towards the center of the semi-circular groove 360, realizing the fixation of the electronic thermometer.

[0046] Refer to Figure 7As shown, the linkage unit 37 in the present application; specifically, the linkage unit 37 includes a support plate 370, a lightning-shaped spring piece 371 and an arc-shaped push plate 372. A plurality of support plates 370 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the outer wall of the protective sleeve 15. A lightning-shaped spring piece 371 is provided on the side of the support plate 370 close to the ring 30, and an arc-shaped push plate 372 that cooperates with the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 is evenly arranged along the circumference of the outer wall of the ring 30. When the ring 30 rotates, it can drive the arc-shaped push plate 372 to rotate together.

[0047] In a specific implementation process, when the semicircular cover 32 needs to be removed from the protective cover 15, the operator pulls the semicircular cover 32 to move away from the protective cover 15. The semicircular cover 32 can drive the moving ring 26 to move together. When the moving ring 26 moves, it can drive the rotating rod 20 to move away from the center of the protective cover 15. During this process, the moving ring 26 contacts the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 and drives the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 to deform away from the center of the protective cover 15. After the moving ring 26 moves to the limit distance, the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 is elastically reset. Finally, the moving ring 26 is supported by the lightning-shaped spring piece 371, so that the moving ring 26 The position of the rotating rod 20 is driven to remain on the side away from the center of the protective cover 15; when the electronic thermometer needs to be placed in the protective cover 15 and fixed, the ring 30 is reconnected to the movable ring 26 by rotation. When the ring 30 rotates, it can drive the arc-shaped push plate 372 to rotate together, and the arc-shaped push plate 372 pushes the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 to deform to the side away from the center of the protective cover 15, thereby releasing the restriction of the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 on the movable ring 26, so that the movable ring 26 conflicts with the protective cover 15 again. During this process, when the movable ring 26 moves, it can drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate toward the center of the protective cover 15, thereby fixing electronic thermometers of different sizes.

[0048] Example 2: Reference Figure 8As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to automatically disinfect the electronic thermometer after each monitoring and prevent cross-infection between patients, in the specific embodiment of this solution, a disinfection mechanism 4 is provided inside the protective cover 15; specifically, the disinfection mechanism 4 includes an alcohol tank 40, a semi-circular airbag 41, a disinfection box 42, a connecting pipe 43 and a volatilization hole 44. Alcohol tanks 40 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover 15 on the side away from the semi-circular cover 32. A semi-circular airbag 41 is communicated and arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover 15 and below the alcohol tank 40. The alcohol in the alcohol tank 40 can be sucked into the semi-circular airbag 41 by the contraction of the semi-circular airbag 41; a disinfection box 42 is arranged inside the protective cover 15 through a bracket. The disinfection box 42 and the semi-circular airbag 41 are connected by a connecting pipe 43. The alcohol in the semi-circular airbag 41 flows into the disinfection box 42 through the connecting pipe 43 to disinfect the electronic thermometer; multiple volatilization holes 44 are opened on the top of both the disinfection box 42 and the protective cover 15. The alcohol in the alcohol tank 40 and the protective cover 15 can volatilize to the outside through the volatilization holes 44.

[0049] In the specific implementation process, when the electronic thermometer enters the protective cover 15, during this process, the electronic thermometer can penetrate through the disinfection box 42, and then the alcohol in the alcohol tank 40 is sucked into the semi-circular airbag 41 by the contraction and expansion of the semi-circular airbag 41. The alcohol in the semi-circular airbag 41 flows into the disinfection box 42 through the connecting pipe 43 to disinfect the electronic thermometer.

[0050] Refer to Figure 9 As shown, that is, the disinfection mechanism 4 in this application; specifically, the disinfection mechanism 4 further includes a push rod 45, an L-shaped rod 46, a connecting plate 47, a spring four 48 and an arc-shaped pressing plate 49. Push rods 45 that are in contact with one side of the C-shaped rod 34 close to the clamping plate 35 are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover 15 through brackets. An L-shaped rod 46 is arranged on the side of the push rod 45 close to the protective cover 15 and penetrates through the protective cover 15. When the C-shaped rod 34 moves, it can带动 the push rod 45 to move together. When the push rod 45 moves, it can带动 the L-shaped rod 46 to move together; a connecting plate 47 is arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover 15. A spring four 48 is arranged between the connecting plate 47 and the L-shaped rod 46. The spring four 48 can always provide a thrust force for the L-shaped rod 46 towards the C-shaped rod 34; an arc-shaped pressing plate 49 is arranged on the side of the L-shaped rod 46 close to the semi-circular airbag 41. When the L-shaped rod 46 moves, it can带动 the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 to move together. When the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 moves, it can挤压 the semi-circular airbag 41.

[0051] In a specific implementation process, when the semi-circular cover 32 drives the C-shaped rod 34 to move, it can drive the push rod 45 to move together. When the push rod 45 moves, it can drive the L-shaped rod 46 to move together. When the L-shaped rod 46 moves, it can drive the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 to move together. When the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 moves, it squeezes the semi-circular airbag 41. And when the C-shaped rod 34 is restricted from moving by the clamping plate 35 through rotation, the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 always squeezes the semi-circular airbag 41. When the body temperature monitoring is completed, the restriction of the clamping plate 35 on the C-shaped rod 34 is released by rotating the semi-circular cover 32, so that the semi-circular cover 32 is reset. When the semi-circular cover 32 moves, it can drive the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 to move together, so that the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 no longer squeezes the semi-circular airbag 41. The expansion of the semi-circular airbag 41 sucks the alcohol in the alcohol tank 40 into the semi-circular airbag 41.

[0052] Embodiment 3: Referring to Figure 10 As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, in order to ensure that the electronic thermometer is always located under the child's armpit and to ensure the accuracy of monitoring, in a specific embodiment of this solution, an auxiliary mechanism 5 is further provided on the first armband 10; specifically, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a chest strap 50, a telescopic strap 51, a thermometer 52 and a magic tape 53. A chest strap 50 is provided on one side of the first armband 10. The chest strap 50 and the first armband 10 are connected by a telescopic strap 51. A thermometer 52 is provided on the chest strap 50. The chest strap 50 is used to fix the thermometer 52 to the child's chest. The thermometer 52 is used to monitor the child's chest temperature. By simultaneously monitoring the child's chest and armpit temperatures and comparing them, problems with the monitoring results are prevented; Magic tapes 53 are provided on the outer wall of the chest strap 50 and the second armband 11. The magic tapes 53 are used to stick the chest strap 50 and the second armband 11 together, so as to fix the child's upper arm, and thus the electronic thermometer under the armpit is always in the same environment.

[0053] In a specific implementation process, when the electronic thermometer is fixed to the child's upper arm through the first armband 10 and the second armband 11, the thermometer 52 is fixed to the same height through the chest strap 50. The thermometer 52 monitors the child's chest temperature and compares it with the temperature monitored under the armpit to prevent problems with the monitoring results. And when the chest strap 50 is fixed to the designated position, the chest strap 50 and the second armband 11 are stuck together through the magic tape 53, so as to fix the child's upper arm, and thus the electronic thermometer under the armpit is always in the same environment, ensuring the accuracy of monitoring.

[0054] In addition, the present invention also provides a method for real-time monitoring of the body temperature of children, including the following steps: Step 1: When the electronic thermometer needs to be placed in the protective cover 15, the operator pulls the semicircular cover 32 to move away from the protective cover 15. When the semicircular cover 32 moves, it can drive the guide rod 31 to move together. When the guide rod 31 moves, it can drive the ring 30 to move together. When the ring 30 moves, it can drive the moving ring 26 to move together through the L-shaped clamping rod 301. When the moving ring 26 moves, it can drive the connecting rod 27 to move together. When the connecting rod 27 moves, it can drive the slip ring 24 to move together. When the slip ring 24 moves, it can drive the spring rope 2 5, the spring rope 25 can drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate away from the center of the protective cover 15. During this process, the moving ring 26 contacts the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 and drives the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 to deform away from the center of the protective cover 15. After the moving ring 26 moves to the limit distance, the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 returns to its original position due to elasticity. Finally, the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 supports the moving ring 26, so that the moving ring 26 drives the rotating rod 20 to maintain its position away from the center of the protective cover 15.

[0055] Step 2: The operator then rotates the circular ring 30, which drives the L-shaped clamping rod 301 to rotate together, so that the short end surface of the L-shaped clamping rod 301 no longer conflicts with the movable ring 26, thereby releasing the connection between the movable ring 26 and the circular ring 30. The operator inserts the electronic thermometer into the semicircular groove 360 ​​of the semicircular cover 32. During this process, the electronic thermometer first conflicts with the rubber membrane 362 and pushes the rubber membrane 362 to move toward the bottom of the semicircular groove 360. When the rubber membrane 362 moves, it can drive the clamping rod 361 to rotate toward the center of the semicircular groove 360, thereby fixing the electronic thermometer.

[0056] Step 3: After the top of the electronic thermometer is fixed to the semi-circular cover 32, the operator places the detection end of the electronic thermometer into the protective sleeve 15 through the semi-circular cover 32 and the circular ring 30. During this process, the circular ring 30 drives the L-shaped clamping rod 301 to squeeze the second spring 303 through the square through slot 302, and then rotates the circular ring 30. When the circular ring 30 rotates, it can drive the L-shaped clamping rod 301 to rotate within the square through slot 302, so that the short end surface of the L-shaped clamping rod 301 abuts against the moving ring 26, and under the action of the second spring 303, the L-shaped clamping rod 301 further tightly abuts against the side of the square through slot 302 away from the second spring 303, so that when the moving ring 26 moves, it can drive the circular ring 30 to move together. At the same time, when the circular ring 30 rotates, it can drive the arc-shaped push plate 372 to rotate together. The arc-shaped push plate 372 pushes the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 to deform away from the center of the protective sleeve 15, releasing the restriction of the lightning-shaped spring piece 371 on the moving ring 26, so that the moving ring 26 abuts against the protective sleeve 15 again. During this process, when the moving ring 26 moves, it can drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate towards the center of the protective sleeve 15 to fix electronic thermometers of different sizes and specifications. During this process, the electronic thermometer can penetrate through the disinfection box 42, thus realizing the fixation of the electronic thermometer within the protective sleeve 15.

[0057] Step 4: The operator extends the second armband 11 through the flexible collar 13 so that the first armband 10 and the second armband 11 can form a collar and can be placed on the child's arm. Then, the fixing block 14 is inserted into different adjustment holes 12, so as to adjust the collar formed by the first armband 10 and the second armband 11 according to the different body shapes of children, so that the protective sleeve 15 and the electronic thermometer can be in a proper position. And the thermometer 52 is fixed to the same height through the chest strap 50. The temperature of the child's chest is monitored by the thermometer 52 and compared with the temperature monitored under the armpit to prevent problems with the monitoring results. When the chest strap 50 is fixed to the designated position, the chest strap 50 and the second armband 11 are adhered together through the magic tape 53, so as to fix the upper arm of the child, and further ensure that the electronic thermometer under the armpit is always in the same environment, guaranteeing the accuracy of the monitoring.

[0058] Step 5: When it is necessary to monitor the child's body temperature, the operator presses the semi-circular cover 32. The semi-circular cover 32 moves along the guide rod 31 against the thrust of the third spring 33. When the semi-circular cover 32 moves, it can drive the U-shaped rod 34 to move together. When the semi-circular cover 32 moves to the limit distance, the U-shaped rod 34 abuts against the clamping plate 35, thereby restricting the movement of the U-shaped rod 34 and further restricting the movement of the semi-circular cover 32. And during this process, the electronic thermometer within the protective sleeve 15 is pushed to slide under the restriction of the rotating rod 20, so that the detection end of the electronic thermometer always moves out of the circular through hole 16 of the protective sleeve 15, realizing the real-time monitoring of the child's body temperature.

[0059] Step 6: When the operator presses the semi-circular cover 32, the movement of the semi-circular cover 32 can drive the movement of the U-shaped rod 34, which in turn can drive the movement of the push rod 45. The movement of the push rod 45 can drive the movement of the L-shaped rod 46, and the movement of the L-shaped rod 46 can drive the movement of the arc-shaped pressing plate 49. When the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 moves, it squeezes the semi-circular airbag 41. And when the U-shaped rod 34 is restricted from moving by the clamping plate 35 through rotation, the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 always squeezes the semi-circular airbag 41. After the body temperature monitoring is completed, the restriction of the clamping plate 35 on the U-shaped rod 34 is released by rotating the semi-circular cover 32, so that the semi-circular cover 32 is reset. The movement of the semi-circular cover 32 can drive the movement of the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 together, so that the arc-shaped pressing plate 49 no longer squeezes the semi-circular airbag 41. The expansion of the semi-circular airbag 41 sucks the alcohol in the alcohol tank 40 into the semi-circular airbag 41. The alcohol in the semi-circular airbag 41 flows into the disinfection box 42 through the connecting pipe 43 to disinfect the electronic thermometer.

[0060] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0061] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A portable real-time monitoring device for children's body temperature, comprising a support block (1), wherein one side of the support block (1) is provided with an armband 1 (10), and the side of the support block (1) away from the armband 1 (10) is provided with an armband 2 (11), a plurality of adjustment holes (12) are uniformly opened along the circumference of the armband 1 (10), and the outer wall of the armband 2 (11) is provided with a fixing block (14) that cooperates with the adjustment hole (12), characterized in that: A protective sleeve (15) is provided on the top of the support block (1). A circular through hole (16) is formed on one side of the protective sleeve (15) close to the support block (1). A fixing mechanism (2) is arranged inside the protective sleeve (15), and a pressing mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the protective sleeve (15) away from the support block (1).

2. A portable real-time child body temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) includes a plurality of rotating rods (20) evenly hinged along the circumferential direction of the protective sleeve (15). A strip plate (21) is arranged on the protective sleeve (15) on the side away from the protective sleeve (15) of the rotating rod (20). A first spring (22) is connected between the strip plate (21) and the rotating rod (20). A抵触板 (23) is arranged on the side of the rotating rod (20) away from the strip plate (21).

3. The portable real-time child body temperature monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) further includes a sliding ring (24) slidably arranged on the outer wall of the protective sleeve (15). A spring rope (25) is connected between the sliding ring (24) and the rotating rod (20). A moving ring (26) is arranged in a contacting manner on the outer wall of the protective sleeve (15) away from the support block (1). A plurality of connecting rods (27) are arranged between the moving ring (26) and the sliding ring (24).

4. The portable real-time child body temperature monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (3) includes a circular ring (30) arranged in a contacting manner on the side of the moving ring (26) away from the sliding ring (24). A plurality of L-shaped clamping rods (301) are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the circular ring (30) close to the moving ring (26). A square through groove (302) for the L-shaped clamping rods (301) to pass through is formed on the moving ring (26). A second spring (303) in contact with the L-shaped clamping rods (301) is arranged in the square through groove (302).

5. The portable real-time child body temperature monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (3) further includes a plurality of guide rods (31) arranged along the circumferential direction of the circular ring (30) away from the moving ring (26). A semi-circular cover (32) is slidably sleeved on the guide rods (31). A third spring (33) is connected between the semi-circular cover (32) and the circular ring (30). A plurality of U-shaped rods (34) are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the semi-circular cover (32). A plurality of clamping plates (35) for cooperating with the U-shaped rods (34) are arranged on the outer wall of the protective sleeve (1). A fastening unit (36) is arranged at the center of the side of the semi-circular cover (32) close to the circular ring (30). A linkage unit (37) is arranged on the outer walls of the circular ring (30) and the protective sleeve (15).

6. The portable real-time child body temperature monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fastening unit (36) includes a semi-circular groove (360) formed at the center of the side of the semi-circular cover (32) close to the circular ring (30). A plurality of clamping rods (361) are hinged inside the semi-circular cover (32) and located in the semi-circular groove (360). A rubber film (362) located in the semi-circular groove (360) is arranged between the clamping rods (361).

7. The portable real-time child body temperature monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage unit (37) includes a plurality of support plates (370) evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the protective sleeve (15). A lightning-shaped spring piece (371) is arranged on the side of the support plate (370) close to the circular ring (30). An arc-shaped push plate (372) for cooperating with the lightning-shaped spring piece (371) is evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the circular ring (30).

8. The portable real-time child body temperature monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A disinfection mechanism (4) is provided inside the protective cover (15). The disinfection mechanism (4) includes an alcohol tank (40) symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover (15) away from the semi-circular cover (32). A semi-circular airbag (41) is communicated and arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover (15) and below the alcohol tank (40). A disinfection box (42) is arranged in the protective cover (15) through a bracket. The disinfection box (42) and the semi-circular airbag (41) are connected through a connecting pipe (43).

9. The portable real-time child body temperature monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The disinfection mechanism (4) further includes push rods (45) symmetrically and slidably arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover (15) through brackets and abutting against the side of the U-shaped rod (34) close to the clamping plate (35). An L-shaped rod (46) is arranged on the side of the push rod (45) close to the protective cover (15) and penetrates through the protective cover (15). An arc-shaped pressing plate (49) is arranged on the side of the L-shaped rod (46) close to the semi-circular airbag (41).

10. A portable child body temperature real-time monitoring method, comprising a portable child body temperature real-time monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The monitoring method includes the following steps: S1. Fixing the thermometer: The operator presses the electronic thermometer to drive the electronic thermometer to squeeze the rubber film (362), so that the clamping rod (361) rotates to fix the top of the electronic thermometer, and then the rotating rod (20) is driven to rotate through the slip ring (24) to fix the other end of the electronic thermometer. S2. Moving the thermometer: The operator presses the semi-circular cover (32) to drive the electronic thermometer to move in the protective cover (15), so that the detection end of the electronic thermometer exposes from the circular through hole (16) to monitor the body temperature of the child. S3. Disinfecting the thermometer: When the body temperature monitoring is completed, the electronic thermometer is retracted into the protective cover (15). During this process, the semi-circular airbag (41) sucks the alcohol in the alcohol tank (40) through contraction and expansion, so as to disinfect the electronic thermometer.

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