Garden plant seedling transplanter

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of gardens, in particular to a garden plant seedling transplanter, and aims to overcome the defects that in the prior art, seedlings cannot be automatically unloaded, so that manual unloading is needed, time and labor are consumed, and the seedlings cannot be automatically irrigated, so that manual irrigation is needed. The four universal wheels are rotationally connected to the bottom of the base, and two box bodies are fixedly connected to the top of the base; the two first transmission shafts are rotationally connected to the tops of the two box bodies correspondingly, and chain wheels are fixedly connected to the two first transmission shafts correspondingly; the chain is meshed on the two chain wheels, and the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting frame; the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame; according to the device, seedlings can be automatically unloaded, manual unloading is not needed, time can be saved, and the seedlings can be automatically irrigated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of gardening, and in particular to a garden plant seedling transplanter. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the beautification and greening of garden landscapes, it is usually necessary to plant more flowers, plants and other plants in the garden. Especially flowers and other plants need to be cultivated in advance. After they grow into seedlings and survive to a certain size, the seedlings are transplanted with the help of transplanting tools so that the plants can be distributed in different locations in the garden according to needs.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CN113287399B discloses a garden plant seedling transplanter, comprising a base and a fixed frame, wherein a plurality of planting components are evenly connected to the fixed frame through a placing platform, a first lifting component is provided on the front side of the fixed frame, a second lifting component is provided on the rear side, and the second lifting component is provided with a pushing component, and a movable groove and a lifting component are provided on the bottom surface of the base. The present invention places a plurality of planting grooves on the fixed frame, so that the plant seedlings are directly transferred to the transplanter as a whole, and the seedlings together with the soil in each planting tube are directly pushed out in turn through the cooperation of the first lifting component, the second lifting component, the pushing component and the lifting component, so that the staff can remove the soil and seedlings without the help of tools such as shovels to remove the seedlings from the original soil, thereby reducing the damage to the roots of the plant seedlings by tools, etc., and at the same time connecting the original soil for transplanting, reducing the difference in soil environment before and after transplanting the plant seedlings, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedling transplanting.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned garden plant seedling transplanter cannot automatically unload the seedlings, resulting in the need for manual unloading, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot automatically irrigate the seedlings, resulting in the need for manual irrigation. For this reason, we propose a garden plant seedling transplanter to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the seedlings cannot be unloaded automatically, resulting in the need for manual unloading, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the seedlings cannot be irrigated automatically, resulting in the need for manual irrigation, and to propose a garden plant seedling transplanter.

[0006] The present application provides a garden plant seedling transplanter that adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A garden plant seedling transplanter, comprising:

[0008] base;

[0009] Four universal wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base, and the top of the base is fixedly connected to two boxes;

[0010] Two first transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the tops of the two boxes, and sprockets are fixedly connected to the two first transmission shafts;

[0011] A chain is engaged with the two sprockets, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the box;

[0012] a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the support frame;

[0013] The transmission components are respectively fixedly connected to the two first transmission shafts.

[0014] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes threaded rods respectively fixedly connected to the two first transmission shafts, and threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the two threaded rods, one side of the two threaded sleeves is fixedly connected to the same fixing bracket, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support plate, and one side of the fixing bracket is slidably connected to one side of the support plate.

[0015] Furthermore, four support columns are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, and two second transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the four support columns. The two second transmission shafts are fixedly connected to the first conveying rollers, and the two first conveying rollers are connected to the first conveyor belt.

[0016] Furthermore, the four support columns are respectively rotatably connected to two third transmission shafts, and the two third transmission shafts are fixedly connected to second conveying rollers, the two second conveying rollers are connected to second conveyor belts, and the four support columns are respectively rotatably connected to two fourth transmission shafts.

[0017] Furthermore, the two fourth transmission shafts are fixedly connected to third conveying rollers, and the two third conveying rollers are connected to third conveyor belts, and the second transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft are fixedly connected to the first gear.

[0018] Furthermore, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the two fixed plates are rotatably connected to the same fifth transmission shaft, the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear.

[0019] Furthermore, a sixth transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the third gear, and the sixth transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two fixed plates. One side of the base is fixedly connected to two connecting plates, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second motor.

[0020] Furthermore, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the seventh transmission shaft, the sixth transmission shaft and the seventh transmission shaft are both fixedly connected to fourth conveying rollers, and the two fourth conveying rollers are connected to fourth conveyor belts.

[0021] Furthermore, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. A water pump is placed on the bottom inner wall of the water tank, and the output port of the water pump is connected to a water pipe.

[0022] Furthermore, an eighth transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the water pipe, and one end of the eighth transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a baffle, the eighth transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the seventh transmission shaft.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. This solution can automatically unload the seedlings, eliminating the need for manual unloading and saving time. The seedlings to be transplanted are placed on the first, second, and third conveyor belts respectively, allowing the seedlings to be placed in different categories, making it easier to unload different seedlings.

[0025] 2. This solution can automatically irrigate the seedlings. The first bevel gear drives the eighth transmission shaft to rotate, and the eighth transmission shaft drives the baffle to rotate. The baffle interrupts the water flow in the water pipe to prevent the water from being directly discharged and causing the seedlings to be impacted. The outflowing water irrigates the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of a garden plant seedling transplanter in Example 1 of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a garden plant seedling transplanter in Example 1 of this application. Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a side view schematic diagram of a garden plant seedling transplanter in Example 1 of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a garden plant seedling transplanter in Example 1 of this application. Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part B;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic top view of a garden plant seedling transplanter in Example 1 of the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a garden plant seedling transplanter in Example 1 of this application. Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a bottom-up schematic diagram of a garden plant seedling transplanter in Example 1 of the present application;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a garden plant seedling transplanter in Example 1 of this application. Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of part D in the middle.

[0034] Figure 1: Base; 2: Universal wheel; 3: Box; 4: First transmission shaft; 5: Sprocket; 6: Chain; 7: Support frame; 8: First motor; 9: Threaded rod; 10: Threaded sleeve; 11: Fixed frame; 12: Support plate; 13: Second transmission shaft; 14: First conveyor roller; 15: First conveyor belt; 16: Third transmission shaft; 17: Second conveyor roller; 18: Second conveyor belt; 19: Fourth transmission shaft; 20: Third conveyor roller; 21: Third conveyor Belt; 22. First gear; 23. Support column; 24. Fixed plate; 25. Fifth transmission shaft; 26. Second gear; 27. Third gear; 28. Sixth transmission shaft; 29. ​​Connecting plate; 30. Second motor; 31. Seventh transmission shaft; 32. Fourth conveyor roller; 33. Fourth conveyor belt; 34. Sliding plate; 35. Water tank; 36. Water pump; 37. Water pipe; 38. Eighth transmission shaft; 39. Baffle; 40. First bevel gear; 41. Second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Reference Figures 1-8 , a garden plant seedling transplanter, comprising:

[0038] Base 1;

[0039] Four universal wheels 2 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 1, and the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to two boxes 3;

[0040] Two first transmission shafts 4 are rotatably connected to the tops of the two boxes 3, and sprockets 5 are fixedly connected to the two first transmission shafts 4;

[0041] The chain 6 is engaged with the two sprockets 5, and the top of the box 3 is fixedly connected to a support frame 7;

[0042] The first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 7;

[0043] The transmission components are fixedly connected to the two first transmission shafts 4 respectively.

[0044] Specifically, the transmission assembly includes threaded rods 9 respectively fixedly connected to the two first transmission shafts 4, and the two threaded rods 9 are threadedly connected with threaded sleeves 10, one side of the two threaded sleeves 10 is fixedly connected to the same fixing frame 11, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 12, and one side of the fixing frame 11 is slidably connected to one side of the support plate 12.

[0045] Specifically, four support columns 23 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 11, and two second transmission shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the four support columns 23 respectively. The two second transmission shafts 13 are fixedly connected to the first conveying rollers 14, and the two first conveying rollers 14 are connected to the first conveyor belts 15.

[0046] Specifically, two third transmission shafts 16 are rotatably connected to the four support columns 23, and the two third transmission shafts 16 are fixedly connected to the second conveying rollers 17, and the two second conveying rollers 17 are connected to the second conveyor belts 18. Two fourth transmission shafts 19 are rotatably connected to the four support columns 23.

[0047] Specifically, the two fourth transmission shafts 19 are fixedly connected to the third conveying rollers 20 , and the two third conveying rollers 20 are connected to the third conveyor belts 21 . The second transmission shaft 13 , the third transmission shaft 16 and the fourth transmission shaft 19 are fixedly connected to the first gear 22 .

[0048] Specifically, two fixing plates 24 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 , and the two fixing plates 24 are rotatably connected to the same fifth transmission shaft 25 . The fifth transmission shaft 25 is fixedly connected to a second gear 26 , and the second gear 26 is meshed with a third gear 27 .

[0049] Specifically, the third gear 27 is fixedly connected to a sixth transmission shaft 28 , and the sixth transmission shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two fixed plates 24 . One side of the base 1 is fixedly connected to two connecting plates 29 , and one side of the connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected to a second motor 30 .

[0050] Specifically, the output shaft of the second motor 30 is fixedly connected to the seventh transmission shaft 31 , the sixth transmission shaft 28 and the seventh transmission shaft 31 are both fixedly connected to fourth conveying rollers 32 , and the two fourth conveying rollers 32 are connected to fourth conveyor belts 33 .

[0051] Specifically, a sliding plate 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 24 , and a water tank 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 29 . A water pump 36 is placed on the bottom inner wall of the water tank 35 , and the output port of the water pump 36 is connected to a water pipe 37 .

[0052] Specifically, the water pipe 37 is rotatably connected to the eighth transmission shaft 38, and one end of the eighth transmission shaft 38 is fixedly connected to the baffle 39, the eighth transmission shaft 38 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 40, the first bevel gear 40 is meshed with the second bevel gear 41, and the second bevel gear 41 is fixedly connected to the seventh transmission shaft 31.

[0053] The implementation principle of a garden plant seedling transplanter in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the seedlings to be transplanted are placed on the first conveyor belt 15, the second conveyor belt 18 and the third conveyor belt 21 respectively, so that the seedlings can be placed in categories, which is convenient for unloading different seedlings. Then, the device is moved by four universal wheels 2. When the seedlings need to be unloaded and transplanted, the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the first transmission shaft 4 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 4 drives the sprocket 5 to rotate, the sprocket 5 drives another sprocket 5 to rotate through the chain 6, the sprocket 5 drives the first transmission shaft 4 to rotate, the two first transmission shafts 4 respectively drive the two threaded rods 9 to rotate, and the two threaded rods 9 are rotated. The threaded rod 9 drives the two threaded sleeves 10 to move respectively, and the two threaded sleeves 10 drive the same fixed frame 11 to move, and the fixed frame 11 drives the first conveyor belt 15, the second conveyor belt 18 and the third conveyor belt 21 to move, so that different seedlings can be automatically unloaded and transplanted. When the first gear 22 is moved to engage with the second gear 26, the second motor 30 is started, and the second motor 30 drives the seventh transmission shaft 31 to rotate, and the seventh transmission shaft 31 drives the fourth transmission roller 32 to rotate, and the fourth transmission roller 32 drives the fourth conveyor belt 33 to transmit, and the fourth conveyor belt 33 drives another fourth conveyor roller 32 to rotate, so that the fourth conveyor roller 32 drives the sixth transmission shaft 28 to rotate. The sixth transmission shaft 28 drives the third gear 27 to rotate, the third gear 27 drives the second gear 26 to rotate, and the second gear 26 drives the first gear 22 to rotate, so that the first gear 22 drives the first transmission shaft 4 to rotate. When different seedlings need to be unloaded, the second gear 26 is engaged with the three first gears 22 respectively, so that the three first gears 22 respectively drive the second transmission shaft 13, the third transmission shaft 16 and the fourth transmission shaft 19 to rotate, and the second transmission shaft 13 drives the first conveyor roller 14 to rotate, and the first conveyor roller 14 drives the first conveyor belt 15 to transport, so that the first conveyor belt 15 transports the seedlings to the connecting plate 29, and the seedlings slide from the connecting plate 29 To the fourth conveyor belt 33, and then transported to the planting position, the third transmission shaft 16 drives the second conveyor roller 17 to rotate, the second conveyor roller 17 drives the second conveyor belt 18 to transport, the fourth transmission shaft 19 drives the third conveyor roller 20 to rotate, the third conveyor roller 20 drives the third conveyor belt 21 to transport, and at the same time the seventh transmission shaft 31 drives the second bevel gear 41 to rotate, the second bevel gear 41 drives the first bevel gear 40 to rotate, the first bevel gear 40 drives the eighth transmission shaft 38 to rotate, the eighth transmission shaft 38 drives the baffle 39 to rotate, the baffle 39 interrupts the water flow in the water pipe 37 to prevent the water flow from being directly discharged and causing the seedlings to be impacted, and the outflowing water irrigates the seedlings.

[0054] Example 2

[0055] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a second box is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 29, and fertilizer is placed in the second box. When the seedlings are planted, the fertilizer is used on the seedlings to facilitate their growth.

[0056] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A garden plant seedling transplanter, characterized by: include: Base (1); Four universal wheels (2) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base (1), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two boxes (3); Two first transmission shafts (4) are rotatably connected to the tops of the two boxes (3), and sprockets (5) are fixedly connected to the two first transmission shafts (4); A chain (6) is engaged with the two sprockets (5), and a support frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (3); A first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (7); The transmission components are respectively fixedly connected to the two first transmission shafts (4).

2. The garden plant seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises threaded rods (9) respectively fixedly connected to the two first transmission shafts (4), and threaded sleeves (10) are threadedly connected to the two threaded rods (9), one side of the two threaded sleeves (10) is fixedly connected to the same fixing frame (11), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12), and one side of the fixing frame (11) is slidably connected to one side of the support plate (12).

3. The garden plant seedling transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four support columns (23) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (11), and two second transmission shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the four support columns (23), and the two second transmission shafts (13) are fixedly connected to the first transmission rollers (14), and the two first transmission rollers (14) are connected to the first conveyor belt (15).

4. The garden plant seedling transplanter according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two third transmission shafts (16) are rotatably connected to the four support columns (23), and the two third transmission shafts (16) are fixedly connected to second conveying rollers (17), and the two second conveying rollers (17) are connected to second conveyor belts (18). Two fourth transmission shafts (19) are rotatably connected to the four support columns (23).

5. The garden plant seedling transplanter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two fourth transmission shafts (19) are fixedly connected to a third conveying roller (20), and the two third conveying rollers (20) are connected to a third conveyor belt (21), and the second transmission shaft (13), the third transmission shaft (16) and the fourth transmission shaft (19) are fixedly connected to a first gear (22).

6. The garden plant seedling transplanter according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two fixed plates (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the two fixed plates (24) are rotatably connected to a same fifth transmission shaft (25), the fifth transmission shaft (25) is fixedly connected to a second gear (26), and the second gear (26) is meshed with a third gear (27).

7. The garden plant seedling transplanter according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sixth transmission shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the third gear (27), and the sixth transmission shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two fixed plates (24). One side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two connecting plates (29), and one side of the connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected to a second motor (30).

8. The garden plant seedling transplanter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second motor (30) is fixedly connected to the seventh transmission shaft (31), the sixth transmission shaft (28) and the seventh transmission shaft (31) are both fixedly connected to fourth conveying rollers (32), and the two fourth conveying rollers (32) are connected to fourth conveyor belts (33).

9. The garden plant seedling transplanter according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sliding plate (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (24), and a water tank (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (29). A water pump (36) is placed on the bottom inner wall of the water tank (35), and the output port of the water pump (36) is connected to a water pipe (37).

10. The garden plant seedling transplanter according to claim 9, characterized in that: An eighth transmission shaft (38) is rotatably connected to the water pipe (37), and one end of the eighth transmission shaft (38) is fixedly connected to a baffle (39). A first bevel gear (40) is fixedly connected to the eighth transmission shaft (38), a second bevel gear (41) is meshed with the first bevel gear (40), and the second bevel gear (41) is fixedly connected to the seventh transmission shaft (31).

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