Inflatable prone position face decompression device

Abstract

The invention relates to an inflatable prone position face decompression device which structurally comprises a supporting main body, a filtering mechanism, a pressure reducing mechanism and a pressure reducing mechanism, a face concave area used for being matched with the face of a patient is arranged in the supporting main body, and a ventilation groove used for ventilation of the patient is formed in the supporting main body; the filter mechanism is slidably inserted into the bottom, corresponding to the ventilation groove, of the supporting body, the filter mechanism is slidably inserted into the bottom, corresponding to the ventilation groove, of the supporting body, the filter mechanism is fixedly clamped to a limiting block in the supporting body through an L-shaped insertion frame, a sealing protective cover completely covering the ventilation groove is formed, and an internal filter screen can efficiently intercept particles in air; the patient is prevented from inhaling foreign matters; the modular design supports quick disassembly, the filter screen is convenient to clean or replace, the filtering efficiency of long-term use is ensured, the built-in supporting ring strengthens the structural strength of the limiting block, durability is achieved, the problem of component deformation caused by frequent disassembly and assembly is solved, and stable and reliable breathing safety guarantee is provided for a patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of instruments and appliances, and in particular to an inflatable prone facial decompression device. Background Art

[0002] During prone surgeries such as thoracic and lumbar surgeries and posterior cranial surgeries, the patient's face is under continuous gravity pressure, especially the forehead and mandible as the main support points, which are prone to pressure injuries (such as pressure sores and nerve paralysis). Traditional support devices have the following defects, such as static compression risks, blind spots in disinfectant control, respiratory safety shortcomings, and lack of posture adjustment. During medical treatment operations, depending on the requirements of the surgical site and surgical method, such as surgery on the thoracic and lumbar spine or the back of the head, the patient is positioned prone during surgery. The head will exert considerable pressure on the face due to gravity. If the operation is long and the surgical position cannot be fine-tuned, the forehead and mandible as support points will be under pressure for a long time, causing pressure damage to the patient's facial skin. On the other hand, when medical staff disinfect the patient's head wound, the disinfectant may flow into the patient's eyes, causing eye burns.

[0003] Therefore, in response to the above problems, a new inflatable prone facial decompression device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the present invention provides an inflatable prone facial decompression device, which can rotate the patient's head using a swing mechanism, and the setting of the filtering mechanism can filter the air breathed by the patient, and the airbag support mechanism can support the patient's head.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides, in a first aspect, an inflatable prone facial decompression device, comprising: A support body, wherein the interior of the support body is provided with a facial recessed area for matching the patient's face, and the interior of the support body is provided with a ventilation groove for the patient's ventilation. The support body also includes: a filtering mechanism, which is slidably inserted into the bottom of the support body corresponding to the ventilation groove, and is used to filter the air breathed by the patient. The bottom end of the support body is fixedly mounted with a swing mechanism for swinging the support body at a small angle, and the side wall of the internal facial recessed area of ​​the support body is fixedly mounted with an airbag support mechanism for reducing discomfort on the patient's face.

[0006] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism includes a plug-in rack symmetrically slidably connected to the bottom end of the supporting body, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the plug-in rack, a filter screen is installed inside the plug-in rack, a limiting block is symmetrically fixedly installed inside the supporting body, and one end of the plug-in rack is symmetrically provided with a plug-in groove that is engaged with the limiting block.

[0007] Furthermore, the plug-in frame is arranged in an L-shape, and a support ring for increasing the structural strength of the limiting block is fixedly installed inside the limiting block.

[0008] Furthermore, the swing mechanism includes a connecting seat symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support body, the bottom end of the connecting seat is slidably connected to the support seat, the lower surface of the connecting seat is equidistantly provided with a number of grooves, and the inner top end of the support seat is provided with a protrusion that is engaged with the lower surface of the connecting seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the airbag support mechanism includes a forehead airbag fixedly mounted at one end of a facial depression area, a cheek airbag symmetrically fixedly mounted at the end of the facial depression area away from the forehead airbag, a first connecting tube and a second connecting tube fixedly mounted at one end of the forehead airbag and the cheek airbag respectively, the forehead airbag and the cheek airbag are fixedly connected to one end of the mounting seat through the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube respectively, and the mounting seat is fixedly mounted inside the support body, an electromagnet fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat, an adjustment seat is slidably connected inside the mounting seat, a limiting rod that is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inside of the mounting seat and engages with the adjustment seat, a catheter is fixedly mounted on the end of the mounting seat away from the forehead airbag, a one-way valve is fixedly mounted on one end of the catheter, an air supply pipe is fixedly mounted on the end of the one-way valve away from the catheter, and the air supply pipe is connected to an external air source, a buffering deflation structure is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the catheter, and a buffering adjustment structure is fixedly mounted on the surface of the forehead airbag.

[0010] Furthermore, a three-way groove is provided at the top end of the adjustment seat, and a single-way groove is provided at the bottom end of the adjustment seat, which respectively correspond to the cheek airbag and the forehead airbag.

[0011] Furthermore, the buffer deflation structure includes a sleeve fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the conduit, a piston is slidably connected to the interior of the sleeve, a limiting spring is provided inside the sleeve, and one end of the limiting spring is cooperatively connected to the piston, an air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sleeve, and an electromagnetic valve is provided at the connecting end of the sleeve and the conduit.

[0012] Furthermore, the interior of the sleeve is provided with oblique grooves which are shallow at the top and deep at the bottom at equal intervals.

[0013] Furthermore, the buffer adjustment mechanism includes rubber strips equidistantly fixedly installed on the surface of the forehead and parietal airbags, the interior of the rubber strips is provided with air delivery grooves, a number of through holes are equidistantly provided on the rubber strips, mounting plates are fixedly installed in the through holes of the rubber strips, a mounting rod is slidably connected to the center of the mounting plate, one end of the mounting rod passes through the side wall of the mounting plate and is fixedly installed with a cover plate, and an auxiliary spring is sleeved on the end of the mounting rod away from the cover plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the surface of the rubber strip is provided with strip-shaped grooves at equal intervals, which are interconnected with the through holes on the rubber strip, forming an air channel.

[0015] The technical solution provided by the present invention can have the following beneficial effects: 1. The filter mechanism of the present invention adopts a sliding plug-in design. It is fixed with the limiting block inside the support body through an L-shaped plug-in frame, forming a sealed protective cover that completely covers the ventilation groove. The internal filter can effectively intercept particulates in the air to prevent patients from inhaling foreign matter. The modular design supports quick disassembly, facilitating cleaning or replacement of the filter, ensuring long-term filtration efficiency. The built-in support ring strengthens the structural strength of the limiting block, making it durable and solving the problem of component deformation caused by frequent disassembly and assembly, providing patients with stable and reliable breathing safety. 2. The swing mechanism of the present invention provides multi-level angle adjustment through the convex-groove meshing structure of the connecting seat and the support seat. Clinicians can precisely adjust the support body at small angles (such as slight left and right tilt) according to the patient's needs to optimize the head position. After adjustment, the convex-concave structure automatically locks, effectively preventing accidental displacement during surgery. This design not only meets the needs of personalized body position adjustment, but also ensures absolute stability of the device during treatment, reduces neck pressure, and improves tolerance to long-term prone position. 3. The airbag support mechanism of the present invention uses an electromagnet to drive the adjustment seat, achieving independent inflation and deflation control of the forehead and cheek airbags, and precise zoning pressure regulation: the single-way / three-way slot design of the adjustment seat allows selective inflation of the forehead or cheek areas, targeted relief of local pressure points (such as the cheekbones and forehead), and avoids discomfort caused by uniform pressure; cyclic pressure cycling: the preset inflation and deflation program causes the airbag to alternate between a "support state" and a "flexible state", periodically shifting pressure points, promoting blood circulation, simulating natural micro-movements, and significantly reducing the risk of pressure ulcers; airflow-assisted comfort: the rubber strips on the surface of the forehead and cheek airbags reduce the skin contact area, and the internal air delivery grooves and strip grooves form a directional airflow channel, accelerating sweat evaporation and alleviating stuffiness; air pressure triggers the cover plate to move and release micro-airflow, further enhancing the heat dissipation effect; 4. The present invention adopts oblique groove flow control technology during the deflation process: the gradually inclined groove with shallow depth at the top and deep depth at the bottom of the sleeve inner wall is linked to the piston. In the initial stage, the groove body is not exposed (zero flow), and the ventilation cross-section is gradually increased as the piston moves downward. This design forces the deflation rate to increase slowly from zero, avoiding the instantaneous tissue rebound discomfort caused by the sudden drop in internal pressure of the airbag. The limiting spring provides controllable resistance, and the solenoid valve ensures sealing during inflation, together realizing the humanized operating experience of "fast charging and slow deflation".

[0016] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals generally represent like components throughout the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 2 This is a second perspective diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering mechanism shown in the embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 4 This is a second viewing angle of a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a swing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the airbag support mechanism structure shown in the first perspective of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a second perspective diagram of the airbag support mechanism structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 1 is a schematic diagram of a sleeve structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the rubber strip structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] The corresponding relationship between the illustration labels and component names in the figure is as follows: 1. Support body; 2. Facial depression area; 3. Breathable groove; 4. Filter mechanism; 5. Swing mechanism; 6. Airbag support mechanism; 7. Plug-in frame; 8. Top cover; 9. Filter screen; 10. Plug-in groove; 11. Limiting block; 12. Support ring; 13. Support seat; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Forehead airbag; 16. Cheek airbag; 17. First connecting pipe; 18. Second connecting pipe; 19. Mounting seat; 20. Electromagnet; 21. Adjusting seat; 22. Limiting rod; 23. Conduit; 24. One-way valve; 25. Air pipe; 26. Sleeve; 27. Piston; 28. Limiting spring; 29. ​​Exhaust pipe; 30. Oblique groove; 31. Rubber strip; 32. Air trough; 33. Mounting plate; 34. Mounting rod; 35. Cover plate; 36. Auxiliary spring; 37. Solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary persons in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described here. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to be able to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0021] The terms used in this invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the invention. The singular forms "a," "the," and "the" used in this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0022] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used to describe various information in the present invention, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0023] How to design an inflatable prone facial decompression device with screening function is the primary technical problem that technicians need to solve at present.

[0024] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention (Embodiment 1) is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inflatable prone facial decompression device specifically comprises: The support body 1 is provided with a facial recessed area 2 for matching the patient's face, and a ventilation groove 3 for the patient's ventilation is provided inside the support body 1. It also includes: a filtering mechanism 4, which is slidably inserted into the bottom of the support body 1 corresponding to the ventilation groove 3, and is used to filter the air breathed by the patient. The bottom end of the support body 1 is fixedly installed with a swing mechanism 5 for swinging the support body 1 at a small angle. The side wall of the facial recessed area 2 inside the support body 1 is fixedly installed with an airbag support mechanism 6 for reducing the discomfort of the patient's face.

[0026] Specifically, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a plug-in rack 7 symmetrically slidably connected to the bottom end of the supporting body 1, a top cover 8 is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the plug-in rack 7, a filter screen 9 is installed inside the plug-in rack 7, and a limiting block 11 is symmetrically fixedly installed inside the supporting body 1, and a plug-in groove 10 is symmetrically opened at one end of the plug-in rack 7 and is engaged with the limiting block 11.

[0027] Specifically, the plug-in frame 7 is L-shaped, and a support ring 12 for increasing the structural strength of the limiting block 11 is fixedly installed inside the limiting block 11 .

[0028] Specifically, the swing mechanism 5 includes a connecting seat 14 symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support body 1, and the bottom end of the connecting seat 14 is slidably connected to the support seat 13. The lower surface of the connecting seat 14 is equidistantly provided with a number of grooves, and the inner top end of the support seat 13 is provided with a protrusion that is engaged with the lower surface of the connecting seat 14.

[0029] Specifically, the airbag support mechanism 6 includes a forehead airbag 15 fixedly mounted at one end of the facial concave area 2, and a cheek airbag 16 is symmetrically fixedly mounted at one end of the facial concave area 2 away from the forehead airbag 15. One end of the forehead airbag 15 and the cheek airbag 16 are respectively fixedly mounted with a first connecting tube 17 and a second connecting tube 18. The forehead airbag 15 and the cheek airbag 16 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a mounting seat 19 through the first connecting tube 17 and the second connecting tube 18, and the mounting seat 19 is fixedly mounted inside the support body 1, and the top of the mounting seat 19 is fixedly mounted with Electromagnet 20, the internal sliding connection of the mounting seat 19 is connected to the adjustment seat 21, the internal of the mounting seat 19 is symmetrically fixed with a limiting rod 22 that is engaged with the adjustment seat 21, the end of the mounting seat 19 away from the forehead and parietal airbags 15 is fixedly installed with a catheter 23, one end of the catheter 23 is fixedly installed with a one-way valve 24, the end of the one-way valve 24 away from the catheter 23 is fixedly installed with an air supply pipe 25, and the air supply pipe 25 is connected to an external air source, the bottom end of the catheter 23 is fixedly installed with a buffer deflation structure, and the surface of the forehead and parietal airbags 15 is fixedly installed with a buffer adjustment structure.

[0030] Specifically, a three-way groove is provided at the top end of the adjustment seat 21 , and a single-way groove is provided at the bottom end of the adjustment seat 21 , which respectively correspond to the cheek airbag 16 and the forehead airbag 15 .

[0031] Specifically, the buffer deflation structure includes a sleeve 26 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the conduit 23, the interior of the sleeve 26 is slidably connected to a piston 27, a limiting spring 28 is provided inside the sleeve 26, and one end of the limiting spring 28 is cooperatively connected to the piston 27, an outlet pipe 29 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sleeve 26, and an electromagnetic valve 37 is provided at the connecting end of the sleeve 26 and the conduit 23.

[0032] Specifically, the sleeve 26 is provided with equidistantly arranged oblique grooves 30 that are shallow at the top and deep at the bottom.

[0033] Specifically, the buffer adjustment mechanism includes a rubber strip 31 fixedly installed at equal intervals on the surface of the forehead airbag 15, and an air delivery groove 32 is provided inside the rubber strip 31. A number of through holes are provided at equal intervals on the rubber strip 31, and a mounting plate 33 is fixedly installed in the through holes of the rubber strip 31. The center of the mounting plate 33 is slidably connected to a mounting rod 34, and one end of the mounting rod 34 passes through the side wall of the mounting plate 33 and is fixedly installed with a cover plate 35, and the end of the mounting rod 34 away from the cover plate 35 is sleeved with an auxiliary spring 36.

[0034] Specifically, strip-shaped grooves are equidistantly provided on the surface of the rubber strip 31 and are interconnected with the through holes on the rubber strip 31 to form an air passage.

[0035] In this embodiment, in order to increase the patient's facial comfort and breathing comfort when the patient adopts the prone position, reference is made to Figures 1 to 4 The specific implementation is as follows: the top of the support body 1 is designed with a facial depression 2 that matches the patient's facial contour and is used to stably support the patient's head. To ensure the patient's breathing is smooth when in a prone position, a special ventilation groove 3 is provided at the bottom of the support body 1. To prevent tiny foreign matter or particles from being inhaled by the patient through the ventilation groove 3 and causing discomfort, an air filter mechanism 4 is installed at the position of the ventilation groove 3. To ensure continuous and effective filtering efficiency and facilitate maintenance, the filter mechanism 4 is designed to be a detachable structure. During specific operation, the plug-in frame 7 can be removed from the support body 1, and then the internal filter 9 can be cleaned or replaced to ensure that the filter mechanism 4 remains in the best clean state during subsequent use. In terms of installation convenience, the filter mechanism 4 is snapped into place with the symmetrically arranged limiting blocks 11 inside the support body 1 through the plug-in frames 7 on both sides, achieving quick and stable installation. In particular, the two symmetrical plug-in frames 7 together form a complete protective cover after being installed in place, completely covering the ventilation groove 3, effectively blocking external impurities and preventing them from being inhaled by the patient.

[0036] It should be noted that: in order to enhance the deformation resistance of the limiting block 11 under long-term and frequent disassembly and assembly conditions and ensure a long-lasting and stable clamping effect, a support ring 12 is integrated inside it. The support ring 12 provides rigid support for the core structure and effectively resists the elastic attenuation caused by material fatigue, thereby ensuring a long-term and stable cooperation relationship between the filter mechanism 4 and the support body 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, in order to increase the patient's prone position, the patient's head can be rotated in a small range according to actual needs. Figure 5 The specific implementation is as follows: when fine-tuning of the head is required according to clinical operation or patient comfort requirements, it can be achieved by adjusting the relative angle between the support base 13 and the connecting base 14. The two are connected and locked using an innovative bump-groove engagement structure. This design allows angle adjustment in multiple preset gears and provides reliable mechanical locking after the angle is selected. The locking mechanism effectively prevents accidental displacement of the support body 1 during use, significantly improves the stability of the overall device, and thus provides more stable and precise support for the patient's head.

[0038] In this embodiment, in order to further increase the comfort of the patient when using the device, an airbag support mechanism 6 is installed on the facial concave area 2, which can adjust the patient's facial support position in real time during use. Figures 6 to 8 The specific implementation method is as follows: during patient use, gas from an external gas source is transported through the gas supply tube 25, passes through the one-way valve 24, the catheter 23, the mounting seat 19 and the adjustment seat 21 in sequence, and is finally injected into the forehead and parietal airbags 15 and / or the cheek airbags 16. The key point is that the system can accurately control the axial displacement of the adjustment seat 21 through the electromagnet 20 according to clinical needs or patient comfort feedback. This adjustment mechanism realizes the active selection of the inflation path, so that the forehead and parietal airbags 15 or the cheek airbags 16 can be inflated preferentially or independently. Through this differentiated inflation strategy, the device can provide customized flexible support for specific areas of the patient's face (such as the forehead or cheeks), thereby dynamically optimizing the facial pressure distribution and significantly improving the patient's overall comfort in the prone position.

[0039] Controlled deflation and cushioning mechanism: When the forehead airbag 15 or the cheek airbag 16 is deflated, the electromagnet 20 can also be used to drive the adjustment seat 21 to adjust the position to achieve selective deflation path control. This allows the target airbag (such as the forehead or unilateral cheek area) to be deflated first, avoiding the simultaneous rapid decompression of all airbags, which may cause discomfort to the patient.

[0040] The released gas is first guided into the sleeve 26, and the gas pressure acts on the piston 27, overcoming the elastic force of the limiting spring 28 and pushing the piston 27 downward. During this downward process, the piston 27 gradually reveals the preset oblique groove 30 on the inner wall of the sleeve 26. The key design is that the depth of the oblique groove 30 is gradually distributed from shallow at the top to deep at the bottom along the movement direction of the piston 27.

[0041] Initial stage (piston 27 at high position): the piston 27 does not expose the shallowest upper portion of the oblique groove 30 , the gas flow cross-sectional area is zero, and the degassing is restricted.

[0042] Progressive stage (piston 27 moves downward): As the piston 27 continues to move downward, the depth of the exposed oblique groove 30 and the effective flow area increase synchronously, and the degassing rate increases gradually.

[0043] The core function of this shallow-to-deep gradient groove design is to actively delay the initial deflation rate and achieve gradual and controllable pressure relief. It effectively prevents the sudden drop in pressure caused by the instantaneous rapid emptying of gas in the airbag, eliminates the discomfort in the patient's forehead or cheeks that may be caused by this, and significantly improves the comfort of the decompression process.

[0044] Supplementary explanation: The solenoid valve 37 provided at the connection between the sleeve 26 and the conduit 23 remains closed during the airbag inflation phase to ensure that gas does not leak through the sleeve 26 path, thereby ensuring the inflation efficiency and the reliability of pressure establishment.

[0045] In this embodiment, in order to further improve the comfort of the patient during use, the surface of the forehead airbag 15 is also provided with a buffer adjustment structure. Figure 9 The specific implementation is as follows: the surface of the forehead airbag 15 is integrated with a number of parallel rubber strips 31, achieving dual optimization goals: Minimizing the contact area: significantly reducing the direct contact area between the patient's forehead skin and the airbag surface, which not only effectively disperses local pressure, but also reduces the discomfort that may be caused by long-term compression; Maximizing air circulation space: A continuous air circulation channel is naturally formed between the skin and the airbag surface, which greatly promotes sweat evaporation and heat dissipation, significantly alleviating the discomfort caused by hot and humid skin. During the airbag inflation process, part of the gas is introduced into the air delivery groove 32 inside the rubber strip 31. As the internal air pressure increases, the gas acts on the cover plate 35, overcoming the preload force of the auxiliary spring 36, pushing the cover plate 35 and the connected mounting rod 34 upward (away from the airbag surface) to generate axial displacement. The cover plate 35 is removed from the central through hole of the mounting plate 33, exposing the through hole, and the pressurized gas inside the rubber strip 31 can pass. The exposed through-holes actively release the gas, and the released gas does not escape disorderly, but flows in a directed manner along the precisely designed strip grooves (forming a preset flow channel) on the surface of the rubber strip 31. This controllable, skin-close micro-airflow further enhances the contact and heat exchange efficiency between the skin surface and the air. The rubber strip 31 and its integrated dynamic airflow system together constitute an active surface ventilation and pressure management interface. It significantly improves the contact comfort and dryness of the patient's forehead area through a two-pronged approach through physical contact relief and actively guided local airflow circulation. It is particularly suitable for clinical scenarios where the prone position needs to be maintained for a long time.

[0046] It should be noted that the system can be configured to perform a preset period of inflation and deflation cycle on the airbag support mechanism 6. This operation drives the forehead airbag 15 and the cheek airbag 16 to regularly alternate between a full support state (providing maximum support height and contact pressure) and a semi-air flexible support state (significantly reducing support height and pressure, and presenting high flexibility). This dynamic pressure regulation mechanism effectively alleviates tissue fatigue caused by continuous compression by periodically shifting the pressure points in the forehead and cheek areas, promotes local blood perfusion, and simulates physiological micro-motion stimulation, thereby significantly reducing tissue compression discomfort caused by prolonged prone position and improving the patient's overall comfort and tolerance.

[0047] The scheme of the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts not described in detail in a particular embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also be aware that the actions and modules mentioned in this description are not necessarily required for the present invention. In addition, it is understood that the steps in the method of the embodiment of the present invention can be adjusted in order, combined, or deleted according to actual needs, and the structures in the device of the embodiment of the present invention can be combined, divided, or deleted according to actual needs. While various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the foregoing description is intended to be illustrative, non-exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, their practical applications, or improvements to existing technologies, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An inflatable prone facial decompression device, comprising: A support body (1), wherein the interior of the support body (1) is provided with a facial recessed area (2) for matching with the patient's face, and the interior of the support body (1) is provided with a ventilation groove (3) for the patient's ventilation; characterized in that it further comprises: A filtering mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the bottom of the support body (1) and the ventilation groove (3) corresponding to each other, and is used to filter the air breathed by the patient. The bottom end of the support body (1) is fixedly mounted with a swing mechanism (5) for swinging the support body (1) at a small angle. The side wall of the internal facial recessed area (2) of the support body (1) is fixedly mounted with an airbag support mechanism (6) for reducing the discomfort of the patient's face.

2. The inflatable prone facial decompression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (4) comprises a plug-in frame (7) symmetrically slidably connected to the bottom end of the supporting body (1), a top cover (8) is fixedly installed on the top end of one end of the plug-in frame (7), a filter screen (9) is installed inside the plug-in frame (7), a limiting block (11) is symmetrically fixedly installed inside the supporting body (1), and a plug-in slot (10) is symmetrically opened at one end of the plug-in frame (7) and is engaged with the limiting block (11).

3. The inflatable prone facial decompression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug-in frame (7) is arranged in an L-shape, and a support ring (12) for increasing the structural strength of the limiting block (11) is fixedly installed inside the limiting block (11).

4. The inflatable prone facial decompression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The swing mechanism (5) comprises a connecting seat (14) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting body (1), the bottom end of each connecting seat (14) is slidably connected to the supporting seat (13), a plurality of grooves are equidistantly provided on the lower surface of the connecting seat (14), and a protrusion is provided on the inner top end of the supporting seat (13) for engaging with the lower surface of the connecting seat (14).

5. The inflatable prone facial decompression device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The airbag support mechanism (6) includes a forehead airbag (15) fixedly mounted on one end of the facial concave area (2), a cheek airbag (16) symmetrically fixedly mounted on one end of the facial concave area (2) away from the forehead airbag (15), a first connecting tube (17) and a second connecting tube (18) fixedly mounted on one end of the forehead airbag (15) and the cheek airbag (16), respectively, the forehead airbag (15) and the cheek airbag (16) are fixedly connected to one end of a mounting seat (19) through the first connecting tube (17) and the second connecting tube (18), respectively, and the mounting seat (19) is fixedly mounted inside the supporting body (1), and an electromagnetic Iron (20), the interior of the mounting seat (19) is slidably connected to the adjustment seat (21), the interior of the mounting seat (19) is symmetrically fixed with a limiting rod (22) that is engaged with the adjustment seat (21), the end of the mounting seat (19) away from the forehead airbag (15) is fixedly installed with a catheter (23), one end of the catheter (23) is fixedly installed with a one-way valve (24), the end of the one-way valve (24) away from the catheter (23) is fixedly installed with an air supply pipe (25), and the air supply pipe (25) is connected to an external air source, the bottom end of the catheter (23) is fixedly installed with a buffer deflation structure, and the surface of the forehead airbag (15) is fixedly installed with a buffer adjustment structure.

6. The inflatable prone facial decompression device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the adjustment seat (21) is provided with a three-way groove, and the bottom end of the adjustment seat (21) is provided with a single-way groove, which respectively correspond to the cheek airbag (16) and the forehead airbag (15).

7. The inflatable prone facial decompression device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer degassing structure comprises a sleeve (26) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the conduit (23); a piston (27) is slidably connected to the interior of the sleeve (26); a limiting spring (28) is provided inside the sleeve (26), and one end of the limiting spring (28) is cooperatively connected to the piston (27); an air outlet pipe (29) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sleeve (26); and a solenoid valve (37) is provided at the connecting end of the sleeve (26) and the conduit (23).

8. The inflatable prone facial decompression device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The interior of the sleeve (26) is provided with equidistantly arranged oblique grooves (30) that are shallow at the top and deep at the bottom.

9. The inflatable prone facial decompression device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The buffer adjustment mechanism includes a rubber strip (31) fixedly mounted on the surface of the forehead airbag (15) at equal intervals, an air delivery groove (32) is provided inside the rubber strip (31), a plurality of through holes are provided on the rubber strip (31) at equal intervals, a mounting plate (33) is fixedly mounted in the through holes of the rubber strip (31), a mounting rod (34) is slidably connected to the center of the mounting plate (33), one end of the mounting rod (34) passes through the side wall of the mounting plate (33) and is fixedly mounted with a cover plate (35), and an end of the mounting rod (34) away from the cover plate (35) is sleeved with an auxiliary spring (36).

10. The inflatable prone facial decompression device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface of the rubber strip (31) is provided with strip-shaped grooves at equal intervals, which are interconnected with the through holes on the rubber strip (31), forming an air passage.

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