Vibration type traditional Chinese medicinal material pulverizer

The vibrating Chinese herbal medicine grinder with a split-flow crushing mechanism and a cooling interlayer design solves the problems of uneven crushing particle size and overheating, improves crushing efficiency and heat dissipation effect, and ensures the quality of Chinese herbal medicines and equipment safety.

CN120644304AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-16贵州四季常青药业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511048100.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vibrating Chinese herbal medicine grinders have problems such as uneven grinding particle size and easy overheating, which affects product quality and equipment safety.

Method used

It adopts a split flow crushing mechanism and a cooling interlayer design, separates large and small particle sizes of Chinese medicinal materials through the screening inclined plate, and performs targeted crushing respectively. The cooling water flow is adjusted by the sliding flow control pressure plate to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of the particle size of Chinese medicinal materials and the heat dissipation effect of the equipment are achieved, which improves the crushing efficiency and reduces the risk of over-crushing and heat accumulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and discloses a vibration type traditional Chinese medicinal material pulverizer which comprises a double-head material conveying base, two material conveying channels are arranged in the double-head material conveying base, spiral material guiding blades are rotationally connected into the material conveying channels, and a pulverizing shell is arranged at the top of the double-head material conveying base in a communicating mode. And a sieve plate inserting port is formed in the bottom of the crushing shell and communicates with the double-screw conveying base, and a feeding port and a flow dividing port are formed in the top of the crushing shell. According to the traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device, by arranging the flow dividing crushing mechanism, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are coarsely sieved firstly by vibrating a material sieving inclined plate, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with large particle sizes enter a crushing shell through the material sieving inclined plate to be crushed firstly, so that the crushing efficiency can be improved, and excessive crushing is reduced; the position of the flow control pressing plate is adjusted through the control port, the bottom heat dissipation effect can be enhanced, and heat distribution at different stages can be flexibly adapted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a vibration type Chinese medicinal material grinder. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the refined processing of Chinese medicinal materials has become increasingly important within the TCM industry. Traditional methods for comminuting Chinese medicinal materials, such as grinding and pounding, suffer from low efficiency, uneven particle size, and significant loss of active ingredients. These methods struggle to meet the stringent requirements of modern TCM preparations for powder fineness, uniformity, and active ingredient retention. To improve comminution, mechanical comminution equipment has become increasingly popular, with vibration-based comminution technology attracting widespread attention due to its high efficiency, low heat generation, and controllable particle size. This technology utilizes high-frequency vibration energy to cause medicinal materials to collide and rub against each other in a closed environment, achieving rapid crushing. It is particularly suitable for processing brittle medicinal materials and heat-sensitive ingredients.

[0003] The existing vibrating Chinese herbal medicine grinder has the following shortcomings: Uneven crushing particle size: During the vibration crushing process, due to the different shapes and textures of Chinese medicinal materials, as well as the uneven distribution of vibration intensity in the crushing chamber, some medicinal materials may be over-crushed, while others may not be crushed enough, resulting in uneven final crushing particle size, affecting product quality and subsequent processing.

[0004] Prone to overheating: Prolonged vibration and friction can generate significant heat inside the grinder, especially when crushing high-fiber or hard Chinese medicinal materials. Overheating can destroy or volatilize the active ingredients in the herbs, reducing their medicinal value, shortening the equipment's service life, and even posing a safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present invention provides a vibrating Chinese medicinal material grinder, which solves the problems of uneven grinding particle size and easy overheating in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a vibrating Chinese medicinal material pulverizer, comprising a double-emission feeding base, the double-emission feeding base having two built-in feeding channels, spiral guide blades rotatably connected in the feeding channels, a grinding shell being provided at the top of the double-emission feeding base, a sieve plate plug-in port being provided at the bottom of the grinding shell, the sieve plate plug-in port being connected to the double-emission feeding base, and a feed inlet and a diversion port being respectively provided at the top of the grinding shell; The outer wall of the pulverizing shell is provided with a cooling interlayer, and a flow control pressure plate is slidably connected to the cooling interlayer, and a plurality of anti-roll bars are fixedly connected to the cooling interlayer, and the anti-roll bars penetrate the flow pressure plate and are slidably connected thereto, and a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively communicated with. One side of the pulverizing shell is fixedly connected with a control port, and the control port is communicated with the cooling interlayer, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the control port, and the bottom of the control port is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor penetrates the control port and is coaxially fixedly connected to the screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected with a nut, the bottom of the nut is fixedly connected to a piston plate, and the piston plate is fixedly connected to the flow control pressure plate, and the top of the control port is rotatably connected to a driving gear, the screw rod penetrates the control port and is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear, one side of the control port is rotatably connected with a mating threaded rod, the mating threaded rod is threaded with a nut, and the top of the mating threaded rod is coaxially fixedly connected to a passive gear, and the active gear and the passive gear are meshed with each other; A diversion crushing mechanism is provided on the top of the crushing shell.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the diversion crushing mechanism includes a secondary crushing box fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell, and limiting bars are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the secondary crushing box. A main push plate and an auxiliary push plate are respectively slidably connected in the secondary crushing shell, and both sides of the main push plate and the auxiliary push plate are provided with notches that match the limiting bars.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a fully enclosed frame is fixedly connected to the main push plate, a support arm is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fully enclosed frame, and one end of the support arm away from the fully enclosed frame is rotatably connected to one side of the nut.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the main push plate is fixedly connected to the side close to the auxiliary push plate with a linkage box, and a two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected in the linkage box. Both ends of the two-way threaded rod are threadedly connected with matching nuts, and the matching nuts are rotatably connected with a hinged rod. The two hinged rods are also rotatably connected to two pairs of hinged rods on the side away from the matching nuts. The three pairs of hinged rods are rotatably connected at the head and tail of the corresponding sides in turn, and the middle parts of each pair of hinged rods are coaxially rotatably connected.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the auxiliary push plate is fixedly connected to a sliding rod on one side close to the main push plate, and two sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the sliding sleeves are rotatably connected to the hinge rod on the corresponding side.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: both sides of the linkage box are rotatably connected with matching gears, and both sides of the inner wall of the secondary crushing box are fixedly connected with matching racks, and the matching racks are meshed with the matching gears on the corresponding side.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: two sliding plates are provided on the top of the crushing shell, and support plates are slidably connected to the sliding plates, and a screening inclined plate is fixedly connected between the two support plates. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the secondary crushing box, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a driving motor and a rotating seat, a crankshaft is rotatably connected in the rotating seat, the output end of the driving motor passes through the rotating seat and is coaxially fixedly connected to the crankshaft, the output end of the crankshaft is rotatably connected to a swing arm, and the swing arm is rotatably connected to the screening inclined plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a diversion crushing mechanism, and first performs coarse screening on the Chinese medicinal materials by vibrating the screening inclined plate. The Chinese medicinal materials with larger particle sizes first enter the crushing shell through the screening inclined plate for crushing, while the Chinese medicinal materials with smaller particle sizes are screened by the screening inclined plate and then fall into the secondary crushing material box. When the grinding medium in the crushing shell crushes the large-particle Chinese medicinal materials to the same particle size as the small-particle Chinese medicinal materials, the small-particle Chinese medicinal materials are pushed into the crushing shell by the auxiliary pushing plate. The advantages brought by this processing method are: Improved pulverization efficiency: Focus on large-particle materials first. Based on the characteristics of these materials, appropriate pulverization parameters, such as greater pulverization force and longer pulverization time, can be selected to more quickly reduce them to a particle size close to the target size. After mixing large and small particles, since the large particles are already close to the target size, only moderate pulverization is required to achieve a uniform particle size for all materials, thereby improving overall pulverization efficiency.

[0014] Reduce over-crushing: For the initial small-particle medicinal materials, it avoids the long-term, high-intensity crushing together with the large-particle medicinal materials at the beginning, thereby reducing the possibility of over-crushing of the small-particle medicinal materials. Because if all particle sizes of medicinal materials are mixed and crushed at the beginning, in order to crush the large-particle medicinal materials to the appropriate particle size, the small-particle medicinal materials may be subjected to excessive impact and friction during the crushing process, resulting in over-crushing.

[0015] The present invention has a built-in slidable flow control pressure plate in the cooling interlayer. By adjusting the position of the flow control pressure plate through the control port, the volume of cooling water passing through the cooling interlayer can be controlled to meet the cooling needs in different situations. In addition, the auxiliary push plate in the secondary crushing box can be driven by the linkage with the threaded rod. The significant advantages brought by this processing method are: Enhanced bottom heat dissipation: Heat primarily accumulates at the bottom of a Chinese herbal medicine grinder. By installing a movable flow control plate, the volume of cooling water flowing through the cooling interlayer is reduced during the subsequent crushing phase. According to the principle of flow conservation, for a constant cooling water flow, a smaller channel will increase the water flow rate. This increased flow rate enhances the heat exchange efficiency between the cooling water and the bottom of the crushing shell, helping to more effectively remove the accumulated heat, thereby improving the equipment's heat dissipation performance.

[0016] Flexible Adaptation to Heat Distribution at Different Stages: During the initial crushing phase, heat distribution is relatively uniform. The flow control plate remains stationary, and the cooling interlayer maintains a large water flow volume, ensuring effective heat dissipation throughout the crushing shell. As the crushing process progresses, material gradually accumulates at the bottom, where heat is concentrated. The flow control plate moves downward, altering the cooling water flow path. This design allows for flexible adjustment based on the heat distribution characteristics of the equipment at different stages, improving the targeted and effective heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the double-emission material feeding base of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing shell of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flow control pressure plate portion of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the control port of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional internal structure of the control port of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the secondary crushing box part of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the secondary crushing box of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main push plate part of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving motor part of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1 double-drive feeding base, 2 material feeding channel, 3 spiral guide blade, 4 crushing shell, 5 screen plate plug-in port, 6 feed port, 7 diversion port, 8 flow control pressure plate, 9 anti-roll bar, 10 water inlet, 11 water outlet, 12 control port, 13 screw rod, 14 servo motor, 15 nut, 16 piston plate, 17 driving gear, 18 matching threaded rod, 19 nut, 20 driven gear, 21 secondary crushing box, 22 limit bar, 23 main push plate, 24 auxiliary push plate, 25 fully surrounded frame, 26 support arm, 27 swing arm, 28 linkage box, 29 two-way threaded rod, 30 matching nut, 31 hinged rod, 32 sliding rod, 33 sliding sleeve, 34 matching gear, 35 matching rack, 36 sliding plate, 37 support plate, 38 screen material inclined plate, 39 connecting plate, 40 driving motor, 41 rotating seat, 42 crankshaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: Vibrating Chinese herbal medicine grinder, including: A double-emission feeding base 1 is provided with two material delivery channels 2 built into the double-emission feeding base 1, and spiral guide blades 3 are rotatably connected in the material delivery channels 2. The top of the double-emission feeding base 1 is connected to a crushing shell 4, and a sieve plate plug-in port 5 is provided at the bottom of the crushing shell 4. The sieve plate plug-in port 5 is connected to the double-emission feeding base 1. A feed port 6 and a diversion port 7 are respectively provided on the top of the crushing shell 4. The double-emission feeding base 1 is equipped with a motor to drive the spiral guide blades 3, which can output the Chinese medicinal material particles crushed by the crushing shell 1; A cooling interlayer is provided on the outer wall of the crushing shell 4, and a flow control pressure plate 8 is slidably connected to the cooling interlayer. A plurality of anti-roll bars 9 are fixedly connected to the cooling interlayer, and the anti-roll bar 9 passes through the pressure plate 1 and is slidably connected thereto. A water inlet 10 and a water outlet 11 are respectively connected on the outer wall of the crushing shell 4. A control port 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing shell 4, and the control port 12 is communicated with the cooling interlayer. A screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to the control port 12, and a servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control port 12. The output end of the servo motor 14 passes through the control port 12 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the screw rod 13. A nut 15 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 13, and a piston plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut 15. The piston plate 16 is fixedly connected to the flow control pressure plate 8. The top of the control port 12 is rotatably connected to a driving gear 17, and the screw rod 13 passes through the control port 12 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear 17. One side of the control port 12 is rotatably connected to a matching thread Rod 18, a nut 19 is threadedly connected to the mating threaded rod 18, and a passive gear 20 is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the mating threaded rod 18. The driving gear 17 and the passive gear 20 are meshed with each other. The anti-roll bar 9 can ensure the stability of the flow control pressure plate 8 during movement. The cooling water enters the cooling interlayer from the water inlet 10 and flows out from the water outlet 11. The servo motor 14 can drive the screw rod 13 to rotate. When the screw rod 13 rotates, the nut 15 threadedly connected thereto will slide in the control port 12 together with the piston plate 16. Since the piston plate 16 is fixed to the flow control pressure plate 8, the flow control pressure plate 8 will also move accordingly, thereby changing the volume of cooling water passing through the cooling interlayer. The driving gear 17 will rotate as the screw rod 13 rotates, and the passive gear 20 meshing with the driving gear 17 will also rotate accordingly. When the passive gear 20 rotates, the mating threaded rod 18 at the bottom of the passive gear 20 rotates accordingly, and the nut 19 on the mating threaded rod 18 moves accordingly; A split flow crushing mechanism is provided on the top of the crushing shell 4; The diversion crushing mechanism includes a secondary crushing box 21 fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell 4, and the inner walls on both sides of the secondary crushing box 21 are fixedly connected to the limiting strips 22. The secondary crushing shell 4 is slidably connected with a main push plate 23 and an auxiliary push plate 24. Both sides of the main push plate 23 and the auxiliary push plate 24 are provided with notches that match the limiting strips 22. The setting of the limiting strips 22 can ensure the stability of the main push plate 23 and the auxiliary push plate 24 when sliding. A fully enclosed frame 25 is fixedly connected to the main push plate 23, and a support arm 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fully enclosed frame 25. The support arm 26 is away from the fully enclosed frame 25. One end of the surrounding frame 25 is rotatably connected to one side of the nut 19, and the main push plate 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the auxiliary push plate 24 with a linkage box 28. A two-way threaded rod 29 is rotatably connected in the linkage box 28, and both ends of the two-way threaded rod 29 are threadedly connected to a matching nut 30. A hinged rod 31 is rotatably connected to the matching nut 30. The two hinged rods 31 are also rotatably connected to the side away from the matching nut 30. The three pairs of hinged rods 31 are rotatably connected at the head and tail of the corresponding side in turn, and the middle part of each pair of hinged rods 31 is coaxially rotatably connected. The auxiliary push plate 24 is fixedly connected to the side close to the main push plate 23. The sliding rod 32 has two sliding sleeves 33 slidably connected to the sliding rod 32. The sliding sleeve 33 is rotatably connected to the hinged rod 31 on the corresponding side. Both sides of the linkage box 28 are rotatably connected with the matching gear 34. The inner walls of both sides of the secondary crushing box 21 are fixedly connected with matching racks 35. The matching racks 35 are meshed with the matching gears 34 on the corresponding side. When the nut 19 moves, the angle of the support arm 26 will change, and the fully enclosed frame 25 will drive the main push plate 23 to slide in the secondary crushing box 21. When the main push plate 23 slides, the matching gear 34 is meshed with the matching rack 35. , the mating gear 34 will rotate, and the two-way threaded rod 29 will naturally rotate accordingly. The two-way threaded rod 29 is provided with a notch on the side corresponding to the hinged rod 31. The mutual approach of the mating nuts 30 will change the angle between the hinged rods 31, and the auxiliary push plate 24 will be pushed away from the main push plate 23. The auxiliary push plate 24 will push the small-particle-size Chinese medicinal materials in the secondary crushing material box 1 to one side of the secondary crushing material box 1. The secondary crushing material box 1 is provided with a through hole on the side away from the main push plate 23, and this through hole is connected to the diversion port 7, so the small-particle-size Chinese medicinal materials will be pushed into the crushing shell 4; In the initial stage of crushing, the heat distribution is relatively uniform, the flow control pressure plate 8 does not move, and the cooling interlayer maintains a large water flow volume, which can ensure the heat dissipation effect of the entire crushing shell 4. As the crushing process proceeds, the material gradually accumulates at the bottom and the heat is concentrated. The flow control plate 8 moves downward to change the cooling water channel. This design can be flexibly adjusted according to the heat distribution characteristics of the equipment at different stages, thereby improving the pertinence and effectiveness of heat dissipation. When the flow control plate 8 moves downward, it means that the material in the crushing shell 1 is concentrated at the bottom. At this time, the position of the flow control plate 8 needs to be adjusted, that is, the servo motor 14 needs to be controlled to start. The time for starting the servo motor 14 needs to be determined. Because during crushing, small-sized materials are poured into the crushing shell from the diversion port 7. At this time, the material particle size in the crushing shell 1 is basically uniform, and because the material particle radius is small, the material is concentrated at the bottom of the crushing shell 1. It is best to start the servo motor 14 at this time. In actual production, it can be estimated by replacing the sieve plate at the sieve plate plug-in port 5 at the bottom of the crushing shell 4. The sieve plate is replaced with a sieve plate with a sieve hole size equivalent to that of the small-sized Chinese medicinal materials. When crushing Chinese medicinal materials of the same quality to be processed, when the double-emission output base 1 outputs the material, the time that has passed can represent the start timing of the servo motor 14. The top of the crushing shell 4 is provided with two sliding plates 36, which are slidably connected to a support plate 37 on the sliding plate 36, and a screening inclined plate 38 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 37. One side of the secondary crushing box 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 39, and the top of the connecting plate 39 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 40 and a rotating seat 41. A crankshaft 42 is rotatably connected in the rotating seat 41, and the output end of the driving motor 40 passes through the rotating seat 41 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the crankshaft 42. The output end of the crankshaft 42 is rotatably connected to a swing arm 27, and the swing arm 27 is rotatably connected to the screening inclined plate 38. The driving motor 40 can drive the crankshaft 42 in the rotating seat 41 to rotate. When the crankshaft 42 rotates, the swing arm 27 will drive the screening inclined plate 38 to vibrate. When the Chinese medicinal materials to be processed pass through the screening inclined plate 38, the large-particle Chinese medicinal materials directly enter the feed inlet 6, while the small-particle Chinese medicinal materials fall into the secondary crushing box 21 after being sieved by the screening inclined plate 38.

[0021] The working principle of the present invention is: First, the Chinese medicinal materials to be processed are gradually placed on the screening inclined plate 38, and the drive motor 40 is started. The drive motor 40 can drive the crankshaft 42 in the rotating seat 41 to rotate. When the crankshaft 42 rotates, the swing arm 27 will drive the screening inclined plate 38 to vibrate. When the Chinese medicinal materials to be processed pass through the screening inclined plate 38, the Chinese medicinal materials with large particles directly enter the feed port 6, while the Chinese medicinal materials with small particles are sieved by the screening inclined plate 38 and fall into the secondary crushing box 21; The anti-roll bar 9 can ensure the stability of the flow control pressure plate 8 during movement. The cooling water enters the cooling interlayer from the water inlet 10 and flows out from the water outlet 11. The servo motor 14 can drive the screw rod 13 to rotate. When the screw rod 13 rotates, the nut 15 threadedly connected thereto will slide together with the piston plate 16 in the control port 12. Since the piston plate 16 is fixed to the flow control pressure plate 8, the flow control pressure plate 8 will also move accordingly, thereby changing the volume of cooling water passing through the cooling interlayer. The driving gear 17 will rotate as the screw rod 13 rotates, and the driven gear 20 meshing with the driving gear 17 will also rotate accordingly. When the driven gear 20 rotates, the mating threaded rod 18 at the bottom of the driven gear 20 rotates accordingly, and the nut 19 on the mating threaded rod 18 moves accordingly; When the nut 19 moves, the angle of the support arm 26 will change, and the fully surrounding frame 25 will drive the main push plate 23 to slide in the secondary crushing box 21. When the main push plate 23 slides, the matching gear 34 is engaged with the matching rack 35, and the matching gear 34 will rotate, and the two-way threaded rod 29 will naturally rotate accordingly. The two-way threaded rod 29 is provided with a notch on the side corresponding to the hinged rod 31. The mutual approach of the matching nuts 30 will cause the angle between the hinged rods 31 to change, and the auxiliary push plate 24 will be pushed away from the main push plate 23. The auxiliary push plate 24 will push the small-sized Chinese medicinal materials in the secondary crushing box 1 to one side of the secondary crushing box 1. The secondary crushing box 1 is provided with a through hole on the side away from the main push plate 23, and this through hole is connected to the diversion port 7. Then the small-sized Chinese medicinal materials will be pushed into the crushing shell 4; In the initial stage of crushing, the heat distribution is relatively uniform, the flow control pressure plate 8 does not move, and the cooling interlayer maintains a large water flow volume, which can ensure the heat dissipation effect of the entire crushing shell 4. As the crushing process proceeds, the material gradually accumulates at the bottom and the heat is concentrated. The flow control plate 8 moves downward to change the cooling water channel. This design can be flexibly adjusted according to the heat distribution characteristics of the equipment at different stages, thereby improving the pertinence and effectiveness of heat dissipation. When the flow control plate 8 moves downward, it means that the material in the crushing shell 1 is concentrated at the bottom. At this time, the position of the flow control plate 8 needs to be adjusted, that is, the servo motor 14 needs to be controlled to start. The time for starting the servo motor 14 needs to be determined. Because during crushing, small-sized materials are poured into the crushing shell from the diversion port 7. At this time, the material particle size in the crushing shell 1 is basically uniform, and because the material particle radius is small, the material is concentrated at the bottom of the crushing shell 1. It is best to start the servo motor 14 at this time. In actual production, it can be estimated by replacing the sieve plate at the sieve plate plug-in port 5 at the bottom of the crushing shell 4. The sieve plate is replaced with a sieve plate with a sieve hole size equivalent to that of the small-sized Chinese medicinal materials. When crushing Chinese medicinal materials of the same quality to be processed, when the double-emission output base 1 outputs the material, the time that has passed can represent the start timing of the servo motor 14. After the material is completely crushed, it can be discharged through the double-emission feeding base 1. The double-emission feeding base 1 has a built-in motor to drive the spiral guide blades 3. The spiral guide blades 3 can output the Chinese medicinal material particles crushed by the crushing shell 1.

[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. Vibrating Chinese herbal medicine grinder, characterized by: include: A double-emission material feeding base (1), wherein the double-emission material feeding base (1) has two material feeding channels (2) built therein, wherein spiral material guide blades (3) are rotatably connected in the material feeding channels (2), wherein the top of the double-emission material feeding base (1) is connected to a crushing shell (4), wherein a sieve plate plug-in port (5) is provided at the bottom of the crushing shell (4), wherein the sieve plate plug-in port (5) is connected to the double-emission material feeding base (1), and wherein a feed port (6) and a diversion port (7) are respectively provided at the top of the crushing shell (4); A cooling interlayer is provided on the outer wall of the pulverizing shell (4), a flow control pressure plate (8) is slidably connected in the cooling interlayer, a plurality of anti-roll bars (9) are fixedly connected in the cooling interlayer, the anti-roll bars (9) pass through the flow control plate (1) and are slidably connected thereto, a water inlet (10) and a water outlet (11) are respectively connected and provided on the outer wall of the pulverizing shell (4), a control port (12) is fixedly connected on one side of the pulverizing shell (4), the control port (12) is in communication with the cooling interlayer, a screw rod (13) is rotatably connected in the control port (12), a servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control port (12), the output end of the servo motor (14) passes through the control port (12) and is connected to the screw rod (13) coaxially fixedly connected, the screw rod (13) is threadedly connected to a nut (15), the bottom of the nut (15) is fixedly connected to a piston plate (16), the piston plate (16) is fixedly connected to the flow control pressure plate (8), the top of the control port (12) is rotatably connected to a driving gear (17), the screw rod (13) passes through the control port (12) and is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear (17), one side of the control port (12) is rotatably connected to a matching threaded rod (18), the matching threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected to a nut (19), the top of the matching threaded rod (18) is coaxially fixedly connected to a passive gear (20), the active gear (17) and the passive gear (20) are meshed with each other; A diversion crushing mechanism is provided on the top of the crushing shell (4).

2. The vibrating Chinese medicinal material grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion crushing mechanism comprises a secondary crushing material box (21) fixedly connected to the top of the crushing shell (4), and limit strips (22) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the secondary crushing material box (21). A main push plate (23) and an auxiliary push plate (24) are slidably connected in the secondary crushing shell (4), and both sides of the main push plate (23) and the auxiliary push plate (24) are provided with notches that match the limit strips (22).

3. The vibrating Chinese medicinal material grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fully enclosed frame (25) is fixedly connected to the main push plate (23), and a support arm (26) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fully enclosed frame (25). One end of the support arm (26) away from the fully enclosed frame (25) is rotatably connected to one side of the nut (19).

4. The vibrating Chinese medicinal material pulverizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main push plate (23) is fixedly connected to a linkage box (28) on one side close to the auxiliary push plate (24), and a bidirectional threaded rod (29) is rotatably connected in the linkage box (28). Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (29) are threadedly connected to matching nuts (30), and a hinged rod (31) is rotatably connected to the matching nut (30). Two pairs of hinged rods (31) are also rotatably connected on the side away from the matching nut (30). The three pairs of hinged rods (31) are rotatably connected at the head and tail of the corresponding side in sequence, and the middle part of each pair of hinged rods (31) is coaxially rotatably connected.

5. The vibrating Chinese medicinal material grinder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary push plate (24) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (32) on one side close to the main push plate (23). Two sliding sleeves (33) are slidably connected to the sliding rod (32). The sliding sleeves (33) are rotatably connected to the hinge rod (31) on the corresponding side.

6. The vibrating Chinese medicinal material pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the linkage box (28) are rotatably connected to mating gears (34), and both sides of the inner wall of the secondary crushing box (21) are fixedly connected to mating racks (35), and the mating racks (35) are meshed with the mating gears (34) on the corresponding side.

7. The vibrating Chinese medicinal material pulverizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two sliding plates (36) are provided on the top of the crushing shell (4), and a support plate (37) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (36). A screening material inclined plate (38) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (37). A connecting plate (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the secondary crushing box (21), and a driving motor (40) and a rotating seat (41) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (39). A crankshaft (42) is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat (41). The output end of the driving motor (40) passes through the rotating seat (41) and is coaxially fixedly connected to the crankshaft (42). The output end of the crankshaft (42) is rotatably connected to a swing arm (27), and the swing arm (27) is rotatably connected to the screening material inclined plate (38).