An automated adjustable laser cutting machine
By integrating grinding, limiting, and cleaning devices into an automated adjustable laser cutting machine, automated deburring and cleaning after laser cutting is achieved, solving the problem of substandard surface finish after cutting and improving production efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510956455.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser cutting machines produce burrs after cutting, resulting in substandard surface finish. This requires additional manual or mechanical processing, increasing production costs and time.
An automated adjustable laser cutting machine was designed, integrating a grinding device, a limiting device, and a cleaning device to achieve automated linkage of plate cutting, grinding, and cleaning. Precise control is achieved through motor drive and gear meshing, automatically removing burrs and cleaning debris.
It improves production efficiency and processing quality, reduces manual intervention, lowers production costs and time waste, and ensures the smoothness of the cut surface and the continuous high efficiency of equipment operation.
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Figure CN120644777B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of laser cutting machines, in particular, to an automatic adjustable laser cutting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The laser cutting machine is mainly used for cutting the plate into the required shape of the workpiece laser processing machine tool, using the heat energy of the laser beam to realize the cutting equipment, the laser cutting is to make the workpiece melt and evaporate when the laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, in order to achieve the purpose of cutting and carving, which has high precision, fast cutting, no limitation on cutting pattern, automatic layout, material saving and smooth cutting.
[0003] The patent document with publication number CN114083159A discloses a multi-angle adjustable laser cutting machine for processing environment-friendly boxes, which comprises a movable bed body and a laser cutting assembly; the movable bed body comprises a support bed frame, a driving assembly arranged on the two side surfaces of the support bed frame, and a multifunctional bed plate arranged inside the support bed frame; the driving assembly drives the multifunctional bed plate to move linearly along the support bed frame; the laser head of the laser cutting assembly remains perpendicular to the horizontal plane; the multifunctional bed plate comprises an outer edge frame plate and a sawtooth-shaped support panel; the two ends of the sawtooth-shaped support panel are movably installed on the inner surface of the outer edge frame plate; a pushing mechanism is arranged below each end of the sawtooth-shaped support panel; the pushing mechanism drives the sawtooth-shaped support panel to flip upward around the other end, so that the cutting surface of the plate on the rotated multifunctional bed plate is an inclined surface; by adjusting the inclination angle of the machine body of the laser cutting machine, the inclined surface of the plate can be cut at multiple angles; although the pushing mechanism drives the sawtooth-shaped support panel to flip upward around the other end in the above-mentioned application document, so that the cutting surface of the plate on the rotated multifunctional bed plate is an inclined surface; by adjusting the inclination angle of the machine body of the laser cutting machine, the inclined surface of the plate can be cut at multiple angles, but burrs will be generated after laser cutting, which will reduce the smoothness of the cutting surface and make the product appearance quality not up to standard, which may need additional post-processing such as grinding or polishing to remove the burrs, which requires additional manual or mechanical processing to remove the burrs, which increases the production cost and time. SUMMARY
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an automated adjustable laser cutting machine, solving the problems mentioned in the background section. To achieve the above objectives, this invention is implemented through the following technical solution: An automated adjustable laser cutting machine includes a housing, on which a grinding device is installed. The grinding device includes a connecting plate. A gantry crane rail conveying device body is installed on the top of the housing. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. A first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the back of the connecting block via a bearing. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the back of the first rotating rod. A limiting rotating rod is rotatably connected to the back of the rotating block via a bearing. A movable sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rotating rod. A grinding disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable sleeve. A motor is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating block. The limiting rotating rod extends forward through the rotating block, and the extension end of the motor is fixedly connected to the extension end of the limiting rotating rod. The first rotating rod extends forward through the connecting block, and a counterweight slide rail is fixedly connected to the front of the first rotating rod. A counterweight block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the counterweight slide rail. A first spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod. A support plate is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate. A first sliding groove is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the box. A rack rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove. The rack rod and the first spur gear mesh with each other. The inner wall of the rack rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support plate. A laser cutting head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block.
[0005] Preferably, a rack block is fixedly connected to the middle of the rack rod.
[0006] Preferably, the housing is provided with a limiting device, which includes a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the housing. A limiting ridge is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod. A telescopic sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod. A first limiting block is fixedly connected to the front of the telescopic sleeve. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first limiting block. A second limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. A third sliding groove is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the housing. A constraint rod is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate. A first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable sleeve. A second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, the second limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third slide groove, the constraint rod extends movably through the box to the left, and the constraint rod is slidably connected to the top of the connecting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the second limiting block is attached to the second limiting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the housing is provided with a cleaning device, which includes a rack. The rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the second limiting block. A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the housing via a bearing. A second spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and the second spur gear meshes with the rack. A third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the housing via a bearing. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the third rotating rod. A movable rod is hinged to the right side of the fixed rod. A push block is hinged to the bottom of the movable rod. A second sliding groove is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the housing. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove. The slider is fixedly connected to the left side of the push block. The third rotating rod extends movably through the housing to the left. The outer walls of the second and third rotating rods are connected by a sprocket and chain drive.
[0010] Preferably, the front of the box has a waste outlet.
[0011] Preferably, the housing is provided with a moving device, the moving device includes an electric slide rail, the top of the electric slide rail is provided with a driver, the top of the driver is fixedly connected to a moving plate, and the top of the moving plate is provided with a through hole.
[0012] The advantages of this invention are:
[0013] I. This invention achieves automatic cutting and automatic grinding of sheet metal by setting up a grinding device, a laser cutting head, a connecting block, and a drive mechanism. When the sheet metal is laser-cut, the grinding device can automatically switch to the corresponding grinding mode (front or back of the sheet metal) according to the position and state of the sheet metal. Through the cooperation of the limiting device and the movable sleeve, the rotation and movement of the grinding disc are precisely controlled, avoiding manual operation, improving production efficiency and processing quality, and thus solving the problem in the background technology that additional manual or mechanical processing is required to remove burrs, which increases production costs and time.
[0014] Second, this invention incorporates a limiting device. This device allows the gantry crane's track conveying device to move the connecting block left and right. Combined with the movement of the telescopic rod and telescopic sleeve, this ensures precise grinding of both the front and back of the sheet metal. This avoids the hassle of repeatedly moving or flipping the sheet metal, making the processing more efficient and precise, and reducing manual intervention.
[0015] Third, this invention, through the installation of a cleaning device, utilizes the linkage of a rack, pinion, rotating rod, and pusher block to automatically remove debris generated during the grinding process by pushing it to the waste inlet, thus avoiding the time waste and inconvenience of manual waste removal. Furthermore, this cleaning process is linked to the grinding process, ensuring that the equipment can operate continuously and efficiently without being affected by the accumulation of waste. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention, making other features, objects, and advantages of the invention more apparent. The illustrative embodiments of the invention illustrated in the drawings and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure on the right side of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at point E;
[0025] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 11 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0028] In the above image,
[0029] 1. Housing; 2. Grinding device; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Connecting block; 23. First rotating rod; 24. Rotating block; 25. Limiting rotating rod; 26. Movable sleeve; 27. Grinding disc; 28. Motor; 29. First spur gear; 210. Counterweight slide rail; 211. Counterweight block; 212. Rack; 213. Support plate; 214. First slide groove; 3. Limiting device; 31. Constraint rod; 32. Telescopic rod; 33. Telescopic sleeve; 34. First limiting block; 35. Connecting... 36. Rod; 37. Second limiting block; 38. Third slide groove; 39. Limiting ridge; 30. First limiting plate; 310. Second limiting plate; 4. Cleaning device; 41. Rack; 42. Second rotating rod; 43. Second sprocket; 44. Sprocket chain; 45. Third rotating rod; 46. Fixed rod; 47. Movable rod; 48. Second slide groove; 49. Push block; 410. Waste port; 5. Gantry crane rail conveying device body; 6. Moving device; 61. Driver; 62. Electric slide rail. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1
[0032] See Figures 1-6This embodiment provides an automated adjustable laser cutting machine, including a housing 1, a grinding device 2 mounted on the housing 1, and a connecting plate 21. A gantry crane rail conveyor body 5 is mounted on the top of the housing 1. The main function of the gantry crane rail conveyor body 5 is to drive the laser cutting head or the grinding device 2 to move back and forth along the rail. It can position the laser cutting head at different workpiece positions for precise cutting, and simultaneously, in conjunction with the grinding device 2, deliver the workpiece to the grinding area for further processing. This design ensures coordinated operation of all stages in the cutting and grinding process through the precise cooperation between the motor 28 and the rack 212. The bottom of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22, and the back of the connecting block 22 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 23 via a bearing. The back of the first rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 24, and the back of the rotating block 24 is rotatably connected to the limiting rotating rod 25 via a bearing. The outer wall of the limiting rotating rod 25 is slidably connected to the movable sleeve 26, and the outer wall of the movable sleeve 26 is fixedly fitted with a grinding disc 27. The grinding disc 27 enhances the grinding effect through the linkage between the rotating block 24 and the limiting rotating rod 25. The design of the movable sleeve 26 allows the grinding disc 27 to adapt more flexibly to different workpiece shapes and sizes. By adjusting the rotation angle and pressure, it maximizes the removal of burrs and irregular surfaces. A motor 28 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating block 24. A limiting rod 25 extends forward through the rotating block 24, with the extended end of the motor 28 fixedly connected to the extended end of the limiting rod 25. A first rotating rod 23 extends forward through the connecting block 22, with a counterweight slide rail 210 fixedly connected to its front. The counterweight slide rail 210 is cast in one piece, improving overall integrity. It has no internal interfaces, allowing for direct installation, facilitating manufacturing and maintenance. It reduces the number of parts and steps in the assembly process, lowering assembly costs and time, and reducing connection points and joints, thus reducing costs. The risk of loosening or failure between parts is reduced, the overall structural strength and stability of the components are enhanced, and the long service life of the product is improved. The counterweight slide rail 210 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the counterweight block 211, the first rotating rod 23 is fixedly sleeved with the first sprocket 29, the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate 213, the inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with the first slide groove 214, the inner wall of the first slide groove 214 is slidably connected to the rack rod 212, the rack rod 212 and the first sprocket 29 mesh with each other, the inner wall of the rack rod 212 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support plate 213, and the bottom of the rotating block 24 is fixedly connected to the laser cutting head. This laser cutting machine is not limited to laser cutting function, but also realizes an integrated processing solution by adding grinding, deburring, cleaning and other functional modules. In particular, the grinding section employs a complex transmission mechanism and rotation control system, enabling the equipment to not only perform efficient cutting but also automatically carry out subsequent finishing as needed, significantly improving the efficiency of the production line and the quality of the workpieces. Through the grinding device 2 on the housing 1 and the gantry crane rail conveying device body 5, the automatic adjustment and conveying of the laser cutting head are realized.The grinding device 2 is designed to allow for surface treatment of the cut workpiece to remove burrs and improve surface quality. A rack block is fixedly connected to the middle of the rack 212. The addition of the rack block enhances the meshing effect between the rack 212 and the first spur gear 29, improving transmission stability and accuracy. The design focus of the grinding device 2 is to precisely control the movement trajectory of the grinding disc 27 and to perform surface treatment on the workpiece according to its position and cutting state. Through the linkage between the rotating block 24 and the limiting rod 25, the grinding disc 27 can perform fine grinding on the workpiece surface, removing burrs and irregular surfaces from the cutting process and improving the surface quality of the workpiece.
[0033] In practical use, the above-mentioned equipment is used so that the gantry crane track conveying device body 5 drives the connecting plate 21 to move back and forth, the connecting plate 21 drives the connecting block 22 to move to the left, and the plate is cut by the laser cutting head. The driver 61 drives the top moving plate to move along the trajectory of the connecting block 22. When the gantry crane track conveying device body 5 drives the rack block at the top of the first spur gear 29 to mesh, there are only four rack blocks at the top of the rack rod 212. The first spur gear 29 drives the first rotating rod 23 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 23 drives the counterweight slide rail 210 to rotate. The heavy slide rail 210 drives the counterweight block 211 to descend, the first rotating rod 23 drives the rotating block 24 to rotate, the rotating block 24 drives the grinding disc 27 to descend, the starting motor 28 drives the limit rotating rod 25 and the movable sleeve 26 to rotate, the movable sleeve 26 drives the grinding disc 27 to rotate, and the rack rod 212 slides on the inner wall of the first slide groove 214 and slides on the outer wall of the support plate 213, so that the rack rod 212 always follows the movement of the connecting block 22, so that the connecting block 22 can perform laser cutting work on the right side of the box 1 and grind and deburr the plate on the left side of the inner wall of the box 1. Example 2
[0034] See Figures 1-9Based on Embodiment 1, a limiting device 3 is provided on the housing 1. The limiting device 3 includes a telescopic rod 32, which is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the housing 1. A limiting ridge 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 32. A telescopic sleeve 33 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 32. The telescopic sleeve 33 is cast in one piece, which improves the overall integrity. It has no internal interfaces and can be directly installed, which facilitates production and maintenance. It reduces the number of parts and steps in the assembly process, reduces assembly costs and time, reduces connection points and joints, reduces the risk of loosening or failure between parts, and enhances the overall integrity. The structural strength and stability of the components enhance the product's long-term service life. A first limiting block 34 is fixedly connected to the front of the telescopic sleeve 33. A connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the first limiting block 34, and a second limiting block 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 35. A third sliding groove 37 is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the housing 1. A constraint rod 31 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate 21. A first limiting plate 39 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable sleeve 26, and a second limiting plate 310 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable sleeve 26. The components include a telescopic rod 32 and a limiting ridge 38, used for precise grinding of the sheet metal after laser cutting to ensure grinding accuracy. The second limiting block 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove 37. The constraint rod 31 extends movably through the housing 1 to the left and is slidably connected to the top of the connecting rod 35. The design of the constraint rod 31 allows the second limiting block 36 to slide freely on the inner wall of the housing 1, improving grinding accuracy. The second limiting block 36 fits into the second limiting plate 310. The addition of the limiting device 3 significantly improves the ability to precisely grind the cut workpiece. The telescopic rod 32 and the limiting ridge 38, through the telescopic sleeve 33, cooperate with the first limiting block 34 and the second limiting block 36 to ensure that the workpiece remains in the required position and horizontal line during laser cutting and grinding, avoiding uneven grinding caused by changes in workpiece position. The design of the constraint rod 31 and the connecting rod 35 further enhances the control of the workpiece position, making the entire grinding process more precise.
[0035] In specific use, when the gantry crane track conveyor body 5 drives the connecting block 22, the connecting block 22 drives the constraint rod 31 to move to the left. When the second limiting plate 310 is in contact with the second limiting block 36, the second limiting plate 310 presses the second limiting block 36 to move to the back. The second limiting block 36 drives the movable sleeve 26 to move on the outer wall of the limiting rotating rod 25. The motor 28 drives the limiting rotating rod 25 to rotate, and the limiting rotating rod 25 drives the movable sleeve 26 to rotate. The movable sleeve 26 drives the grinding disc 27 to grind the back of the cut plate. When the gantry crane track conveyor body 5 drives the connecting block 22 to move to the right, and the first limiting plate 39 and the first limiting block 34 are in contact, the first limiting block 34 presses the first limiting plate 39 to move to the front. The first limiting plate 39 drives the movable sleeve 26 to move to the back. The movable sleeve 26 moves forward, the motor 28 drives the limit rod 25 to rotate, the limit rod 25 drives the movable sleeve 26 to rotate, and the movable sleeve 26 drives the grinding disc 27 to grind the front of the cut plate. When the gantry crane rail conveyor body 5 drives the connecting block 22 to move back and forth, the constraint rod 31 drives the telescopic rod 32 and the telescopic sleeve 33 to extend and retract. The telescopic sleeve 33 drives the first limit block 34 to move back and forth, and the second limit block 36 slides in the third slide groove 37 to move back and forth, so that the first limit block 34 and the second limit block 36 always maintain the same horizontal line with the connecting block 22. The operation of this equipment relies on the cooperation of the electric slide rail 62 and the driver 61 and other automated systems, which can automatically adjust the working status of the cutting, grinding, and cleaning modules according to different needs. Especially during the grinding process, the equipment automatically adjusts the pressure and rotation speed of the grinding disc 27 according to different workpiece thickness, material characteristics, cutting depth and other factors to ensure that the surface of each workpiece can achieve the best effect. Example 3
[0036] See Figures 1-11Based on Embodiment 1, a cleaning device 4 is provided on the housing 1. The cleaning device 4 includes a rack 41, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the second limiting block 36. A second rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected to the left side of the housing 1 via a bearing. A second spur gear 43 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 42, and the second spur gear 43 meshes with the rack 41. A third rotating rod 45 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the housing 1 via a bearing. A fixing rod 46 is fixedly connected to the right side of the third rotating rod 45. The fixing rod 46 is cast in one piece, which improves the overall integrity. It has no internal interfaces and can be directly installed, which facilitates manufacturing and maintenance, reduces the number of parts and steps in the assembly process, and lowers costs. This design reduces assembly costs and time, minimizes connection points and joints, lowers the risk of loosening or failure between parts, enhances the overall structural strength and stability of the components, and extends the product's long-term service life. A movable rod 47 is hinged to the right side of the fixed rod 46, and a push block 49 is hinged to the bottom of the movable rod 47. A second sliding groove 48 is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the housing 1, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 48. The slider is fixedly connected to the left side of the push block 49. A third rotating rod 45 extends movably through the housing 1 to the left. The outer walls of the second rotating rod 42 and the third rotating rod 45 are connected by a sprocket and chain 44. When the sprocket and chain work together, they can effectively transmit mechanical power with high transmission efficiency. The contact method between the chain and sprocket ensures the continuity of power transmission and reduces sliding friction. Therefore, under the same conditions, the efficiency of a chain drive system is usually higher than that of belt drives and other forms, and it can withstand higher loads without easily slipping. This makes the sprocket particularly excellent in some high-load, high-torque transmission applications. It is also used to clean the grinding area after grinding, remove residues, and maintain a clean working environment. The front of the housing 1 has a waste outlet 410 to facilitate the discharge of waste generated during the cutting process and keep the cutting area clean. A moving device 6 is installed on the housing 1. The moving device 6 includes an electric slide rail 62, with a driver 61 on top of the electric slide rail 62. A moving plate is fixedly connected to the top of the driver 61, and a through hole is opened on the top of the moving plate. During grinding, debris falls through the through hole. As the grinding process continues, a large amount of debris and residue is generated. This debris not only affects the operation of the equipment but may also pollute the working environment. The cleaning device 4, through the linkage of the rack 41 and the second sprocket 43, drives a series of transmission mechanisms such as the second rotating rod 42, sprocket chain 44, and third rotating rod 45, enabling the movable rod 47 and the push block 49 to effectively clean the grinding area. The push block 49 reciprocates by sliding the slider within the second slide groove 48, discharging the waste to the waste outlet 410, thereby keeping the equipment clean and the cutting area hygienic.
[0037] In practical use, when the second limiting block 36 drives the rack 41 to move backward, the rack 41 drives the second sprocket 43 to rotate, the second sprocket 43 drives the second rotating rod 42 to rotate, the second rotating rod 42 drives the sprocket and chain 44 to rotate, the sprocket and chain 44 drives the third rotating rod 45 to rotate, the third rotating rod 45 drives the fixed rod 46 to rotate, and the fixed rod 46 drives the movable rod 47 and the push block 49 to move forward. The push block 49 slides on the inner wall of the second slide groove 48 through the slider on the left side of the push block 49, so that the push block 49 reciprocates and pushes the grinding debris out of the waste port 410.
[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated adjustable laser cutting machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, A grinding device (2) is provided on the box (1). The grinding device (2) includes a connecting plate (21). A gantry crane rail conveying device body (5) is provided on the top of the box (1). A connecting block (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (21). A first rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the back of the connecting block (22) through a bearing. A rotating block (24) is fixedly connected to the back of the first rotating rod (23). A limiting rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the back of the rotating block (24) through a bearing. A movable sleeve (26) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rotating rod (25). A grinding disc (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable sleeve (26). A motor (28) is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating block (24). The limiting rotating rod (25) extends movably through the rotating block (24) to the front. The motor (28) The extension end is fixedly connected to the extension end of the limiting rotating rod (25). The first rotating rod (23) extends forward through the connecting block (22). The first rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to the front of the counterweight slide rail (210). The counterweight slide rail (210) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the counterweight block (211). The first rotating rod (23) is fixedly sleeved with the first spherical gear (29). The connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the front of the supporting plate (213). The box (1) has a first sliding groove (214) on the left side of the inner wall. The rack rod (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (214). The rack rod (212) meshes with the first spherical gear (29). The inner wall of the rack rod (212) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate (213). The rotating block (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser cutting head. A rack block is fixedly connected to the middle of the rack rod (212).
2. The automated adjustable laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a limiting device (3), which includes a telescopic rod (32). The telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the box (1). A limiting ridge (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (32). A telescopic sleeve (33) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod (32). A first limiting block (34) is fixedly connected to the front of the telescopic sleeve (33). A connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the first limiting block (34). A second limiting block (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (35). A third sliding groove (37) is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the box (1). A constraint rod (31) is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate (21). A first limiting plate (39) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable sleeve (26). A second limiting plate (310) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable sleeve (26).
3. The automated adjustable laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second limiting block (36) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third slide groove (37), and the constraint rod (31) extends to the left through the box (1). The constraint rod (31) is slidably connected to the top of the connecting rod (35).
4. An automated adjustable laser cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second limiting block (36) is attached to the second limiting plate (310).
5. An automated adjustable laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cleaning device (4) is provided on the housing (1). The cleaning device (4) includes a rack (41). The rack (41) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second limiting block (36). A second rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected to the left side of the housing (1) through a bearing. A second spur gear (43) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (42). The second spur gear (43) meshes with the rack (41). A third rotating rod (45) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the housing (1) through a bearing. A fixed rod (46) is fixedly connected to the right side, and a movable rod (47) is hinged to the right side of the fixed rod (46). A push block (49) is hinged to the bottom of the movable rod (47). A second sliding groove (48) is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the box (1). A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (48). The slider is fixedly connected to the left side of the push block (49). The third rotating rod (45) extends to the left side through the box (1). The second rotating rod (42) and the outer wall of the third rotating rod (45) are connected by a sprocket and chain (44).
6. An automated adjustable laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) has a waste outlet (410) on the front.
7. An automated adjustable laser cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The housing (1) is provided with a moving device (6), which includes an electric slide rail (62). The top of the electric slide rail (62) is provided with a driver (61), and the top of the driver (61) is fixedly connected to a moving plate. The top of the moving plate is provided with a through hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-angle adjusting type laser cutting machine for machining environment-friendly box
CN114083159A
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