Material conveying device
By designing a material conveying device to achieve vertical stacking and individual conveying of material boxes, the problem of untimely material supply is solved, and production efficiency and space utilization are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410300254.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, material supply relies on manual operation, which leads to untimely or premature material supply, affecting production efficiency, occupying work area space, and reducing overall output efficiency.
A material conveying device is designed, which adopts a frame, a material box, a material box stop component, a drive assembly, a pedal mechanism and a conveying platform. The vertical stacking and individual conveying of the material boxes are controlled by the pedal mechanism, simplifying the operation process.
Realize three-dimensional stacking storage of material boxes in a limited space, increase material holding capacity, simplify the material retrieval process, reduce workers' workload, avoid production delays, and significantly improve work efficiency.
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Figure CN120646511A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of material conveying, and in particular to a material conveying device. Background Art
[0002] In the current production operation model, material supply is usually completed manually, and the material management personnel are responsible for the actual distribution and delivery of materials according to the production schedule. However, this traditional approach has the following problems: On the one hand, due to the time differences in human judgment and execution, material supply is prone to being delivered too early or provided late. The former may cause materials to occupy the work area, affecting on-site work efficiency and space utilization, while the latter will directly slow down the production rhythm, thereby reducing overall output efficiency.
[0003] On the other hand, to ensure an adequate supply of materials at workstations, some factories choose to store materials within the workers' operating range. While this approach can reduce waiting time for materials to a certain extent, it occupies a larger area, making the already cramped working environment even more crowded and cluttered. Furthermore, the frequent need to retrieve and organize materials increases the workload of workers at the workstations, reducing production efficiency.
[0004] The above information disclosed in this background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of this application. Therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In response to the problems pointed out in the background technology, the present application provides a material conveying device with a simple structure. Material boxes can be stacked vertically for storage and conveyed individually.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: In some embodiments of the present application, a material conveying device is provided, comprising a frame, a material box arranged on the frame, a material box stop member, a drive assembly, a pedal mechanism and a conveying platform. A material box, used for loading materials; a plurality of material boxes are vertically stacked on the frame; The material box stopper is provided on the frame and contacts the material box at the bottom layer to prevent the multiple material boxes from falling; A material platform moves up and down in the vertical direction of the frame and is arranged below the material box; A driving assembly, configured to drive the material box stopping component to move so that the material box stopping component is separated from the material box at the bottom layer; A pedal mechanism, used to be controlled by an external force to move the material platform and the drive assembly; When the pedal mechanism is stepped on, the driving assembly drives the material box stop component to move and separate from the material box, and at the same time the material platform moves upward to support multiple material boxes; When the pedal mechanism is released and the material platform moves downward, the material box on the bottom layer falls along with the material platform, and at the same time, the driving assembly drives the material box stopper to reset and contact with the upper layer of the material box; The conveying platform is located on one side of the material platform and is used to convey the material boxes that fall along with the material platform.
[0007] The material conveying device has a simple structure. By simply stepping on the pedal mechanism, a single material box can be separated from the three-dimensional storage area and conveyed to the front side of the rack, which simplifies the operation process and improves work efficiency.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the pedal mechanism includes: A lever, wherein the middle portion is rotatably connected to the frame, one end of the lever is a force-applying end, and the other end is a connecting end; a connecting rod, the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the connecting end of the lever; The support frame is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting rod. The support frame is slidably arranged on the frame, and the material platform is arranged on the support frame.
[0009] The pedal mechanism has a simple structure, and the operator can realize the operation control by pedaling, freeing hands and making the operation convenient.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, two material box stop members are provided, one on each side of the material box, and rotatably disposed on the frame; The drive assembly includes: An upper ejection component, fixedly connected to the support frame; Two transverse rods, one end of which is connected to the material box stop components on both sides respectively, and the other end of the transverse rod is located above the upper ejection component; When the pedal is stepped on, the upper ejection component moves upward along with the support frame, and drives the material box stopping component to flip through the transverse rod, so that the material box stopping component is separated from the material box at the bottom layer.
[0011] The pedal mechanism simultaneously drives the driving assembly to move and drives the stopping component of the material box to move.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the drive assembly further includes a spring, which is connected to the transverse rod and is used to reset the transverse rod.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, a sliding assembly is provided on the frame, the sliding assembly slides up and down along the frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the sliding assembly. The sliding assembly is preferably a linear rolling sleeve assembly.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the top edge of the material box has an extended protrusion, and the material box stopping component is a plate-shaped structure, which is in limited contact with the bottom surface of the extended protrusion.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the conveying platform is arranged to be tilted downward; the side of the material platform close to the conveying platform is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the side away from the conveying platform is supported on the support frame; a lower ejection component is provided under the material platform; when the material platform moves downward and approaches the conveying platform, the side of the material platform away from the conveying platform is supported on the lower ejection component, so that the material platform is tilted downward, so that the material box flows onto the conveying platform under the action of gravity.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, a supporting component is provided on the supporting frame, and the bottom of the material platform on the side away from the conveying platform is supported on the supporting component, so that the material platform is arranged horizontally; a support rod is provided at the bottom of the material platform, and the support rod is used to abut against the lower ejection component to tilt the material platform downward.
[0017] The material platform is tilted to facilitate the material box to slide out under its own gravity.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, roller slideways are respectively provided on the conveying platform and the material platform.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the frame is formed by connecting a plurality of pipes. The frame is preferably formed by connecting lean pipes, which has a simple structure and low cost.
[0020] The present application also provides a material conveying device, comprising: Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: The material conveying device in the above embodiment realizes three-dimensional stacking storage of material boxes in a limited and compact working area, fully utilizes the three-dimensional vertical space resources, and greatly increases the material holding capacity per unit area; its structure is simple, and the operator can separate a single material box from the three-dimensional storage area and convey it to the front side of the frame by simply stepping on the foot pedal mechanism, which simplifies the operation process of the staff to take the materials, not only reduces the workload of the workers at the workstations who frequently carry materials, but also effectively avoids production delays caused by untimely material supply or misoperation, and significantly improves work efficiency.
[0021] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent after reading the detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a material conveying device according to some embodiments; Figure 2 A side view of a material conveying device according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 1 , the figure shows the initial state diagram; Figure 3 A side view of a material conveying device according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 2 , the figure shows the state diagram of the pedal mechanism when it is stepped on; Figure 4 A side view of a material conveying device according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 3 , the figure shows the state diagram of releasing the pedal mechanism; Figure 5 A front view of a material conveying device according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 1 , the figure shows the initial state diagram; Figure 6 A front view of a material conveying device according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 2 , the figure shows the state diagram of the pedal mechanism when it is stepped on; Figure 7 Shown Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8 Shown Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 9 Shown Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 10 Shown Figure 1 Enlarged view of point D in the middle; Figure 11 A schematic structural diagram of a material platform and a support frame in a material conveying device according to some embodiments is shown; Description of reference numerals: 100-rack; 110-front rack; 120-rear rack; 200-Material box; 210-Extended convex edge; 300-Material box stop component; 400-Material platform; 410-Support rod; 500- conveying platform; 600-driving assembly; 610-upper ejector; 620-transverse rod; 630-spring; 700-pedal mechanism; 710-lever; 720-connecting rod; 730-support frame; 731-support component; 740-pedal rod; 750-sliding assembly; 751-roller; 800-lower ejector component; 910 - first linear rotation sliding sleeve assembly; 911 - first sliding rod; 912 - first sliding sleeve; 913 - first sliding sleeve positioning ring; 920 - second linear rotation sliding sleeve assembly; 921 - second sliding rod; 922 - second sliding sleeve; 930-Third linear rotating sleeve assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0026] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Throughout this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0029] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0030] like Figures 1-10 As shown, some embodiments of the present application provide a material conveying device. The material conveying device can be applied to various product manufacturing industries, is suitable for relatively narrow spaces, can store a certain amount of materials and transport the materials in a single box to the front of the operator.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the material conveying device includes a frame 100 , a material box 200 , a material box stopping component 300 , a material platform 400 , a conveying platform 500 , a driving assembly 600 and a pedal mechanism 700 .
[0032] The frame 100 is composed of a plurality of pipes connected together.
[0033] The pipes can be made of different types of lean pipes. The rack 100 composed of lean pipes has the characteristics of being light, wear-resistant and flexible in assembly.
[0034] The frame 100 is divided into two parts: a front frame 110 and a rear frame 120. For the convenience of description, the front side is closer to the operator and the rear side is farther away from the operator.
[0035] The top of the front frame 110 is a three-dimensional storage area, in which a plurality of material boxes 200 are vertically stacked. The top of the material box 200 is open, and materials can be loaded therein.
[0036] The material box stopper 300 is provided on the front frame 110 and contacts the bottommost material box 200 to prevent the plurality of material boxes 200 from falling. That is, the plurality of material boxes 200 are supported on the top of the front frame 110 by the material box stopper 300.
[0037] The material box stopping component 300 is movable and has a blocking position and a releasing position.
[0038] In the blocking position, the material box stopping component 300 is in limiting contact with the lowermost material box 200 to prevent the material box 200 from falling; in the releasing position, the material box stopping component 300 is disengaged from the lowermost material box 200 to release the blocking of the lowermost material box 200.
[0039] The driving assembly 600 is used to drive the material box stopping component 300 to move. When the driving assembly 600 drives the material box stopping component 300 to move from the blocking position to the releasing position, the material box stopping component 300 can release the falling blockage of the lowermost material box 200.
[0040] The material platform 400 is provided below the material box 200 and is used to receive the material box 200 dropped from above. The material platform 400 can move up and down vertically along the front frame 110 .
[0041] The pedal mechanism 700 is connected to the material platform 400 and the driving assembly 600. The pedal mechanism 700 is controlled by an external force to enable the material platform 400 and the driving assembly 600 to move.
[0042] In the initial state, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the material box stopping component 300 is located at the blocking position, and a plurality of material boxes 200 are stacked on the front frame 110 .
[0043] When the pedal mechanism 700 is stepped on, Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the pedal mechanism 700 drives the material platform 400 to move upward. When the pedal is in place, the drive assembly 600 drives the material box stop member 300 to move to the release position, so that it is separated from the bottom material box 200; at the same time, the material platform 400 supports multiple material boxes 200 upward; When the pedal mechanism 700 is released, Figure 4 As shown, under the action of gravity, the material platform 400 moves downward, and the material box 200 on the bottom layer falls together with the material platform 400. At the same time, the driving assembly 600 drives the material box stop component 300 to reset to the blocking position and make limited contact with the material box 200 on the upper layer, that is, the other material boxes 200 remain in their original positions on the front side frame 110.
[0044] A conveying platform 500 is provided on the rear frame 120 . The conveying platform 500 is located on one side of the material platform 400 and is used to convey the material box 200 that falls along with the material platform 400 .
[0045] The above-mentioned material conveying device realizes the three-dimensional stacking storage of material boxes 200 in a limited and compact working area, makes full use of the three-dimensional vertical space resources, and greatly increases the material holding capacity per unit area; the operator can separate a single material box 200 from the three-dimensional storage area and convey it to the front side of the rack 100 by simply stepping on the foot pedal mechanism 700, which simplifies the operation process of the staff to take the materials, not only reduces the workload of the workers at the workstations who frequently carry materials, but also effectively avoids production delays caused by untimely material supply or misoperation, and significantly improves work efficiency.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present application, the pedal mechanism 700 includes a lever 710 , a connecting rod 720 and a support frame 730 .
[0047] The middle portion of the lever 710 is rotatably connected to the frame 100 , one end of the lever 710 is a force-applying end, and the other end is a connecting end.
[0048] The bottom end of the connecting rod 720 is rotatably connected to the connecting end of the lever 710 .
[0049] The top end of the connecting rod 720 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 730 .
[0050] The support frame 730 is slidably disposed on the frame 100 , and the material platform 400 is disposed on the support frame 730 .
[0051] The support frame 730 is composed of a plurality of rods to form a support structure.
[0052] When the force-applying end of the lever 710 is stepped on, the lever 710 drives the support frame 730 to move upward through the connecting rod; when the pedal is released, the support frame 730 slides downward under the action of gravity, and the lever 710 returns to its original position.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, the lever 710 may be connected to the frame 100 via a first linear rotation sleeve assembly 910 .
[0054] See also Figure 7The first linear rotation sliding sleeve assembly 910 includes a first sliding rod 911 and a first sliding sleeve 912 .
[0055] Both ends of the first sliding rod 911 are fixedly connected to the two side vertical rods on the rear side of the rack 100 .
[0056] The first sliding sleeve 912 is rotatably disposed on the sliding rod.
[0057] The first linear rotation sliding sleeve assembly 910 further includes a first sliding sleeve positioning ring 913 . Both ends of the first sliding sleeve 912 are positioned by the first sliding sleeve positioning ring 913 to restrict the linear movement of the first sliding sleeve 912 along the first sliding rod 911 .
[0058] The middle portion of the lever 710 is fixedly connected to the first sliding sleeve 912 .
[0059] The connecting end of the lever 710 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 720 via a hinge.
[0060] The top end of the connecting rod 720 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 730 via a rotating joint.
[0061] In some embodiments of the present application, two pedal mechanisms 700 are provided.
[0062] The force-applying ends of the two levers 710 are connected via a transversely arranged pedal rod 740 . By stepping on the pedal rod 740 , the two pedal mechanisms 700 can be driven to move simultaneously.
[0063] By providing two pedal mechanisms 700 , the structural strength of the pedal mechanism 700 can be improved, ensuring that the support frame 730 moves up and down smoothly, thereby ensuring that the material platform 400 and the material box 200 on the support frame 730 move smoothly.
[0064] In some embodiments of the present application, the material box 200 is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open top, and the bottom of the material box 200 is slightly narrower than the top opening to facilitate stacking of the material boxes 200 .
[0065] The top edge of the material box 200 has an extended protrusion 210 to facilitate hand-held placement, and can also serve as a limit portion to cooperate with the material box stop component 300.
[0066] The material box stopping component 300 is a plate-shaped structure, and the material box stopping component 300 is rotatably disposed on the cross bars on both sides of the top of the frame 100 .
[0067] There are two material box stopping components 300 , one on the left and one on the right side of the material box 200 .
[0068] like Figure 5As shown, when the material box stopping component 300 is horizontal, the material box stopping component 300 is in the stopping position, and contacts the bottom surfaces of the extended protrusions 210 on the left and right sides of the material box 200 to support the material box 200 on the frame 100.
[0069] like Figure 6 As shown, when the material box stopping component 300 is flipped upward at a certain angle, the material box stopping component 300 is in the released position, and the material box stopping component 300 is located outside the extended protrusion 210 of the material box 200 in the vertical direction. At this time, the lowermost material box 200 can fall downward.
[0070] The material box stopping component 300 is connected to the frame 100 via a second linear rotation sliding sleeve assembly 920 .
[0071] See also Figure 8 The second linear rotation sliding sleeve assembly 920 includes a second sliding rod 921 and a second sliding sleeve 922 sleeved on the second sliding rod 921 .
[0072] The second sliding sleeve 922 is fixedly connected to the frame 100 , and the second sliding rod 921 can rotate circumferentially within the second sliding sleeve 922 .
[0073] The second linear rotation sliding sleeve assembly 920 further includes a second sliding sleeve 922 positioning ring. The second sliding rod 921 and the second sliding sleeve 922 are positioned by the second sliding sleeve 922 positioning ring to limit the linear displacement between the two.
[0074] The material box stopping component 300 is fixedly connected to the second slide bar 921. When the second slide bar 921 rotates, the material box stopping component 300 can be driven to flip.
[0075] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 、 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the drive assembly 600 includes an upper ejection component 610 .
[0076] The upper ejection member 610 is fixedly connected to the support frame 730. When the support frame 730 moves upward, the upper ejection member 610 can move upward synchronously, pushing the material box stop member 300 upward to flip it to the release position, so that the material box stop member 300 releases the falling block of the lowermost material box 200.
[0077] Specifically, the upper ejection component 610 is a vertical rod, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support frame 730.
[0078] In some embodiments of the present application, the drive assembly 600 includes two transverse rods 620 .
[0079] The two transverse bars 620 are arranged in a straight line and are horizontally disposed on the front side of the frame 100 .
[0080] One end of the two transverse rods 620 that is away from each other is fixedly connected to the material box stop components 300 on both sides (fixedly connected to the second slide bar 921 ), and the other ends of the transverse rods 620 are arranged close to each other and located above the upper ejection component 610 .
[0081] See also Figure 6 When the upper ejection component 610 moves upward, the ends of the transverse rods 620 that are close to each other can be pushed upward, and the transverse rods 620 flip and drive the material box stopping component 300 to rotate to the release position.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving assembly 600 includes two springs 630 .
[0083] Two springs 630 are each secured to the frame 100 at one end and connected to the transverse rod 620 at the other end. When the upper ejection member 610 moves downward, the transverse rod 620 is reset under the action of the springs 630, driving the material box stop member 300 back to its blocking position. Although the transverse rod 620 can move downward under its own weight after the upper ejection member 610 moves downward, to prevent the transverse rod 620 from resetting in time or becoming stuck, thereby preventing the material box stop member 300 from being able to stop the material box 200 from falling, the springs 630 are provided to ensure that the transverse rod 620 and the material box stop member 300 are reset in a timely manner.
[0084] In some other embodiments of the present application, the upper ejection component 610 may be disposed below the material box stopping component 300 to directly drive the material box stopping component 300 to move.
[0085] In order to ensure that the support frame 730 can be raised and lowered smoothly, a sliding assembly 750 is provided on the frame 100 . The sliding assembly 750 slides up and down along the frame 100 , and the support frame 730 is fixedly connected to the sliding assembly 750 .
[0086] Specifically, see Figure 10 The two sliding assemblies 750 are mounted on the rear vertical rods of the front frame 110 and are fixed by two upper and lower transverse connecting rods. The upper transverse connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support frame 730.
[0087] The sliding assembly 750 includes a plurality of rollers 751 , and the sliding of the rollers 751 is used to improve the sliding smoothness.
[0088] In some embodiments of the present application, the conveying platform 500 is arranged to be tilted downward from the back to the front, so that the material box 200 can slide smoothly to the front side along the conveying platform 500 under its own gravity.
[0089] The conveying platform 500 is provided with a roller slideway, that is, the conveying platform 500 is a smooth strip structure, which is convenient for conveying the material box 200.
[0090] In some other embodiments of the present application, the conveying platform 500 may also be provided with a conveyor belt, etc.
[0091] In some embodiments of the present application, the side of the material platform 400 close to the conveying platform 500 is rotatably connected to the support frame 730, and the side away from the conveying platform 500 is supported on the support frame 730, that is, the front side of the material platform 400 is rotatably connected to the support frame 730, and the rear side of the material platform 400 is supported on the support frame 730.
[0092] Specifically, if Figure 9 and Figure 11 As shown, the front bottom of the material platform 400 is rotatably connected to the support frame 730 through a third linear rotation sleeve assembly 930 .
[0093] A support component 731 is provided on the rear side of the support frame 730 for supporting the rear bottom of the material platform 400. When the material platform 400 is supported on the support component 731, the material platform 400 remains in a horizontal state.
[0094] A lower ejection component 800 is provided below the material platform 400 and is fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0095] A support rod 410 is provided at the bottom of the material platform 400 , and the support rod 410 is used to abut against the lower ejection component 800 to tilt the material platform 400 downward.
[0096] In the initial state, the rear side of the material platform 400 is supported on the lower ejection component 800 , and the material platform 400 remains in a tilted downward state.
[0097] When the pedal is stepped on and the material platform 400 moves upward, the material platform 400 separates from the lower ejection component 800 and falls to abut against the support component 731, and is in a horizontal state.
[0098] The material platform 400 also remains horizontal in the first part of the process of receiving the falling material box 200 , and begins to tilt after contacting the support component 731 in the second part so that the material box 200 can finally slide onto the conveying platform 500 .
[0099] The material platform 400 remains horizontal when receiving the falling material box 200 to prevent the material box 200 from sliding down prematurely. When the logistics platform falls into place, it remains tilted to facilitate the material box 200 to slide out along the tilted surface.
[0100] In order to facilitate the material box 200 to slide out along the material platform 400 , a roller slide is provided on the material platform 400 .
[0101] The inclination angle of the material platform 400 is substantially the same as that of the conveying platform 500 , so that the material boxes thereon can slide downwards smoothly for conveyance.
[0102] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0103] For ease of explanation, the above description has been presented in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the above exemplary discussion is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the specific forms disclosed above. Based on the above teachings, various modifications and variations are possible. The above embodiments have been selected and described to better explain the principles and practical applications, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better utilize the embodiments and various different variations of the embodiments suitable for specific use considerations.
Claims
1. A material conveying device, comprising: frame; A material box, used for loading materials; a plurality of material boxes are vertically stacked on the frame; It is characterized by further comprising: The material box stopper is provided on the frame and contacts the material box at the bottom layer to prevent the multiple material boxes from falling; A material platform moves up and down in the vertical direction of the frame and is arranged below the material box; A driving assembly, configured to drive the material box stopping component to move so that the material box stopping component is separated from the material box at the bottom layer; A pedal mechanism, used to be controlled by an external force to move the material platform and the drive assembly; When the pedal mechanism is stepped on, the driving assembly drives the material box stop component to move and separate from the material box, and at the same time the material platform moves upward to support multiple material boxes; When the pedal mechanism is released and the material platform moves downward, the material box on the bottom layer falls along with the material platform, and at the same time, the driving assembly drives the material box stopper to reset and contact with the upper layer of the material box; The conveying platform is located on one side of the material platform and is used to convey the material boxes that fall along with the material platform.
2. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedal mechanism comprises: A lever, wherein the middle portion is rotatably connected to the frame, one end of the lever is a force-applying end, and the other end is a connecting end; a connecting rod, the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the connecting end of the lever; The support frame is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting rod. The support frame is slidably arranged on the frame, and the material platform is arranged on the support frame.
3. The material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material box stopper is provided with two, one on each side of the material box, and is rotatably provided on the frame; The drive assembly includes: An upper ejection component, fixedly connected to the support frame; Two transverse rods, one end of which is connected to the material box stop components on both sides respectively, and the other end of the transverse rod is located above the upper ejection component; When the pedal mechanism is stepped on, the upper ejection component moves upward along with the support frame, and drives the material box stopping component to flip through the transverse rod, so that the material box stopping component is separated from the lowermost material box.
4. The material conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly further comprises a spring, which is connected to the transverse rod and is used for resetting the transverse rod.
5. The material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a sliding assembly, which slides up and down along the frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the sliding assembly.
6. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top edge of the material box has an extended convex edge, and the material box stopping component is a plate-shaped structure, which is in limited contact with the bottom surface of the extended convex edge.
7. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying platform is arranged to be tilted downward; the side of the material platform close to the conveying platform is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the side away from the conveying platform is supported on the support frame; a lower ejection component is provided below the material platform; when the material platform moves downward and approaches the conveying platform, the side of the material platform away from the conveying platform is supported on the lower ejection component, so that the material platform is tilted downward, so that the material box flows onto the conveying platform under the action of gravity.
8. The material conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A supporting component is provided on the supporting frame, and the bottom of the material platform away from the conveying platform is supported on the supporting component, so that the material platform is arranged horizontally; a supporting rod is provided at the bottom of the material platform, and the supporting rod is used to abut against the lower ejection component to make the material platform tilt downward.
9. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying platform and the material platform are respectively provided with roller slideways.
10. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is formed by connecting a plurality of pipes.
Citation Information
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