Cable arranging equipment for cable processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable arrangement, in particular to cable arrangement equipment for cable processing, which comprises a chassis, a square support is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis, a first motor is arranged in the square support, a reel is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a portal frame is fixedly connected to one side, away from the reel, of the top of the chassis. A cutting device is fixedly connected to the top of the portal frame, a reciprocating motion structure is fixedly connected to the side, close to the reel, of the top of the chassis, and a tightening device is fixedly connected to the side, close to the portal frame, of the top of the chassis. When the conveying wheel rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to move clockwise, the telescopic block is in a compressed state at the moment, when the rotating shaft moves clockwise by 90 degrees, the tool nose faces upwards, extrusion of the telescopic block is canceled due to the groove, and the telescopic block excites the rotating shaft to generate elastic force to promote the tool nose to cut a cable. At the moment, the tightening device can press the cable downwards so that the cable can be cut faster and better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable arrangement after cable processing, and in particular to a cable arrangement device for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] Cables are devices that transmit electricity and are indispensable for power transmission. Cable arranging equipment is designed to better wind cables, reduce manual labor time, and reduce the problem of knots caused by irregular winding. However, when it is used, there are still problems such as loose winding and the need for manual cutting. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the present invention proposes a cable arrangement device for cable processing.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A cable arranging device for cable processing, comprising: a chassis, a square bracket fixedly connected to the top of the chassis, a first motor arranged inside the square bracket, an output end of the first motor fixedly connected to a winding wheel, a gantry fixedly connected to the side of the top of the chassis away from the winding wheel, a wire drum embedded in the middle of the gantry, a reciprocating motion structure fixedly connected to the side of the top of the chassis close to the winding wheel, and a tightening device fixedly connected to the side of the top of the chassis close to the gantry.

[0006] Preferably, the reciprocating motion structure is fixedly connected to the chassis through a triangular bracket, the triangular bracket is located on both sides of the track changing device, the track changing device is movably connected to the triangular bracket, the side of the track changing device away from the slider is fixedly connected to the second motor, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to a bearing, the inside of the bearing is fixedly connected to a track changing piece, and the track changing piece is engaged with the track changing device; the side of the slider close to the second motor is movably connected to a pulley; the slider is movably connected to a slide rod, the slide rod is located on the inner side of the triangular bracket, and the slide rod is located at the bottom of the track changing device.

[0007] Preferably, a cutting device is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the gantry close to the tightening device, a T-shaped pillar is provided at the bottom of the wire drum, the T-shaped pillar is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the gantry away from the rack, the rack is located on the top of the extrusion block, the inclined surface of the extrusion block is slidingly connected to the inclined surface of the T-shaped pillar, a first spring is provided on the side of the extrusion block close to the first gear, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the side of the first gear close to the wire drum, the outer wall of the transmission wheel is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt, and the other side of the conveyor belt is also transmission-connected to the transmission wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the tightening device is fixedly connected to the chassis through a pillar, a connecting rod is slidably connected between the pillars, the outer wall of the connecting rod is movably connected to a fixed line wheel, a second spring is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod located inside the pillar, a connecting belt is provided inside the second spring, and the connecting belt passes through the bottom of the support frame and the pillar and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the winding wheel is movably connected to the outer wall of the shaft, and the outer wall of the shaft is movably connected to a second gear, the second gear is located on the inner side of the winding wheel, the second gear is engaged with a chain, and the other side of the chain is engaged with another second gear. When the shaft is movably connected to a square bracket away from the reciprocating motion structure, the side of the shaft away from the second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0010] Preferably, the square brackets are composed of two, one large and one small, and the small one is directly and movably connected to the shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting device is fixedly connected to the gantry through square pillars, a rotating shaft is movably connected between the square pillars, a knife back is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the knife back is at the top of the rotating shaft, a knife tip is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft, the knife tip is located on the side close to the tightening device, grooves are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft, the grooves are located inside the square pillars and are at the same level as the knife tip, a telescopic block is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft, the telescopic block is located inside the square pillar, and the bottom of the telescopic block is fixedly connected to the square pillar.

[0012] Preferably, the second spring is provided on both sides, and the bottoms of both sides of the connecting rod are flat, so it will not rotate.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. It can better tighten and cut cables. When the cable is arranged, the second motor drives the reciprocating motion structure to start working. As the reciprocating motion structure moves back and forth evenly, the cable will be evenly wound layer by layer. At this time, the back of the knife will face up and press against the cable to make the cable tighter. When a certain weight is reached, the tip of the knife will face upward, and the tightening device will tighten to assist the cutting device in cutting better.

[0015] 2. When the reciprocating motion structure starts to operate, the track change piece will move with the groove on the surface of the track change device. The two mirrored grooves are closed, and the track change piece will rotate slightly for this reason. At this time, a bearing is added between the connection between the track change piece and the slider. In this way, the movement of the track change piece will not affect the movement of the slider, thereby achieving better winding;

[0016] 3. When the tightening device is not pressed downward, only the fixed line wheel on the connecting rod will reciprocate together with the activation of the reciprocating motion structure, thereby preventing the cable from falling off the track at all times and preventing the cable from being wound unevenly or with different tightness;

[0017] 4. When the transmission wheel rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft to move clockwise. At this time, the telescopic block is in a compressed state. When the rotating shaft moves 90 degrees clockwise, the tip of the knife faces upward. Then, due to the groove, the extrusion of the telescopic block will be cancelled. The telescopic block will stimulate the elastic force on the rotating shaft to prompt the tip of the knife to cut the cable. At this time, the tightening device will press down the cable to cut the cable faster and better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the reciprocating motion device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the gantry structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a winding wheel of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. chassis; 2. winding wheel; 3. reciprocating motion structure; 4. tightening device; 5. reel; 6. gantry; 7. first motor; 8. square bracket; 9. chain; 10. cutting device; 11. triangular bracket; 12. track changing device; 13. slider; 14. slide bar; 15. pulley; 16. track changing piece; 17. bearing; 18. second motor; 19. T-shaped pillar; 20. extrusion block; 21. rack; 22. first spring; 23. first gear; 24. conveyor belt; 25. conveyor wheel; 26. connecting rod; 27. fixed line wheel; 28. second spring; 29. ​​connecting belt; 30. support frame; 31. pillar; 32. rotating shaft; 33. telescopic block; 34. groove; 35. knife back; 36. knife tip; 37. square pillar; 38. shaft; 39. second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred to or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 7 A cable arranging device for cable processing includes: a chassis 1, a square bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 1, a first motor 7 is arranged inside the square bracket 8, the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the winding wheel 2, a gantry 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the chassis 1 away from the winding wheel 2, a wire drum 5 is embedded in the middle of the gantry 6, a reciprocating motion structure 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the chassis 1 close to the winding wheel 2, and a tightening device 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the chassis 1 close to the gantry 6.

[0029] In this embodiment: the cable is wound from the top of the outermost winding wheel 2 to the top of the second winding wheel 2, then from the top of the second winding wheel 2 to the bottom of the second winding wheel 2, then from the bottom of the second winding wheel 2 to the bottom of the outermost winding wheel 2, and from the bottom to the top again. The cable then passes through the top of the second winding wheel 2 and then contacts the bottom of the pulley 15 in the reciprocating motion structure 3. Then the cable contacts the bottom of the fixed line wheel 27 and then passes to the top of the blade back 35, and is finally wound on the reel 5.

[0030] Specifically: the reciprocating motion structure 3 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1 through a triangular bracket 11, the triangular bracket 11 is located on both sides of the track changing device 12, the track changing device 12 is movably connected to the triangular bracket 11, and the side of the track changing device 12 away from the slider 13 is fixedly connected to the second motor 18, the top of the slider 13 is fixedly connected to the bearing 17, and the inside of the bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the track changing piece 16, and the track changing piece 16 is engaged with the track changing device 12; the side of the slider 13 close to the second motor 18 is movably connected to the pulley 15; the slider 13 is movably connected to the slide rod 14, the slide rod 14 is located on the inner side of the triangular bracket 11, and the slide rod 14 is located at the bottom of the track changing device 12.

[0031] In this embodiment: when the second motor 18 drives the track changing device 12 to move, it will drive the track changing piece 16 to do reciprocating motion, and the track changing piece 16 is movably connected to the slider 13 through the bearing 17. The track changing piece 16 will rotate and offset, thereby driving the slider 13 to do reciprocating motion. The slider 13 will not get stuck due to displacement, and the slider 13 will also drive the pulley 15 to move when doing reciprocating motion.

[0032] Specifically: a cutting device 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the gantry 6 near the tightening device 4, a T-shaped pillar 19 is provided at the bottom of the wire drum 5, the T-shaped pillar 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gantry 6 away from the rack 21, the rack 21 is located at the top of the extrusion block 20, the inclined surface of the extrusion block 20 is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the T-shaped pillar 19, a first spring 22 is provided on the side of the extrusion block 20 near the first gear 23, a transmission wheel 25 is fixedly connected to the side of the first gear 23 near the wire drum 5, the outer wall of the transmission wheel 25 is transmission-connected to the conveyor belt 24, and the other side of the conveyor belt 24 is also transmission-connected to the transmission wheel 25.

[0033] Specifically: the tightening device 4 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1 through the pillar 31, a connecting rod 26 is slidably connected between the pillars 31, and a fixed line wheel 27 is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 26. A second spring 28 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 26 located inside the pillar 31, and a connecting belt 29 is provided inside the second spring 28. The connecting belt 29 passes through the pillar 31 at the bottom of the support frame 30 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32.

[0034] In this embodiment: when the cable on the cable drum 5 is wound to a certain weight, the T-shaped pillar 19 will squeeze the squeezing block 20 downward, and the squeezing block 20 will squeeze the first spring 22. When the squeezing reaches a certain degree, the rack 21 on the squeezing block 20 will engage with the first gear 23, and the first gear 23 will move clockwise to drive the transmission wheel 25 to rotate. When the transmission wheel 25 is transmitted, it will drive the connecting belt 29 to tighten. When the connecting belt 29 is tightened, it will pull the connecting rod 26 downward to compress the second spring 28. When the connecting rod 26 moves downward, it will drive the fixed line wheel 27 to squeeze the cable downward, thereby tightening the cable. When the second spring 28 rebounds, the structure returns to its original position.

[0035] Specifically: the winding wheel 2 is movably connected to the outer wall of the shaft 38, and the outer wall of the shaft 38 is movably connected to the second gear 39, the second gear 39 is located on the inner side of the winding wheel 2, the second gear 39 is engaged with the chain 9, and the other side of the chain 9 is engaged with another second gear 39. When the shaft 38 is movably connected to the square bracket 8 away from the reciprocating motion structure 3, the side of the shaft 38 away from the second gear 39 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7.

[0036] Specifically, the square brackets 8 are composed of two, one large and one small, and the small one is directly and movably connected to the shaft 38 .

[0037] Specifically: the cutting device 10 is fixedly connected to the gantry 6 through square pillars 37, and a rotating shaft 32 is movably connected between the square pillars 37. A knife back 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 32, and the knife back 35 is at the top of the rotating shaft 32. A knife tip 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft 32, and the knife tip 36 is located on the side close to the tightening device 4. Grooves 34 are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft 32, and the grooves 34 are located inside the square pillars 37 and are at the same level as the knife tip 36. A telescopic block 33 is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft 32, and the telescopic block 33 is located inside the square pillars 37. The bottom of the telescopic block 33 is fixedly connected to the square pillars 37.

[0038] In this embodiment: when the cutting device 10 is not moving, the blade back 35 is facing upward against the cable. When the transmission wheel 25 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 32 to move clockwise. At this time, the telescopic block 33 is in a compressed state. When the rotating shaft 32 moves 90 degrees clockwise, the blade tip 36 faces upward. Then, due to the groove 34, the squeezing of the telescopic block 33 is eliminated. The telescopic block 33 will stimulate the elastic force on the rotating shaft 32 to prompt the blade tip 36 to cut the cable. At this time, the tightening device 4 will press down the cable to cut the cable faster and better.

[0039] Specifically, the second springs 28 are provided on both sides, and the bottoms of both sides of the connecting rod 26 are flat, so they will not rotate.

[0040] Working principle: The cable starts to wind from the top of the outermost winding wheel 2 to the top of the second winding wheel 2, then from the top of the second winding wheel 2 to the bottom of the second winding wheel 2, then from the bottom of the second winding wheel 2 to the bottom of the outermost winding wheel 2, and from the bottom to the top. The cable then passes through the top of the second winding wheel 2 and contacts the bottom of the pulley 15 in the reciprocating motion structure 3. Then the cable contacts the bottom of the fixed wire wheel 27 and passes to the top of the blade back 35, and is finally wound on the reel 5; when the second motor 18 drives the track changing device 12 to move, it will drive the track changing piece 16 to reciprocate The track-changing piece 16 is movably connected to the slider 13 through the bearing 17. The track-changing piece 16 will rotate and deflect, thereby driving the slider 13 to make a reciprocating motion so that the slider 13 will not get stuck due to displacement. The slider 13 will also drive the pulley 15 to move when making a reciprocating motion. When the cable of the cable drum 5 is wound to a certain weight, the T-shaped support 19 will squeeze the squeezing block 20 downward, and the squeezing block 20 will squeeze the first spring 22. When the squeezing reaches a certain degree, the rack 21 on the squeezing block 20 will mesh with the first gear 23. The first gear 23 moves clockwise, thereby driving the transmission wheel 25 to rotate, and the transmission wheel When the transmission wheel 25 is transmitted, the connecting belt 29 is tightened. When the connecting belt 29 is tightened, the connecting rod 26 is pulled downward to compress the second spring 28. When the connecting rod 26 moves downward, the fixed line wheel 27 is driven to squeeze the cable downward, thereby tightening the cable. When the second spring 28 rebounds, the structure returns to its original position; when the cutting device 10 is not moving, the blade back 35 is facing upward to press against the cable. When the transmission wheel 25 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 32 to move clockwise. At this time, the telescopic block 33 is in a compressed state. When the rotating shaft 32 moves 90 degrees clockwise, the blade tip 36 faces upward, and then the squeezing is cancelled due to the groove 34. When the expansion block 33 is pressed, the expansion block 33 will stimulate the elastic force on the rotating shaft 32 to prompt the knife tip 36 to cut the cable. At this time, the tightening device 4 will press the cable downward to cut the cable faster and better. When the cable drum 5 is removed, the first spring 22 will rebound to drive the rack 21 to gradually disengage from the first gear 23. At this time, the first gear 23 moves counterclockwise. When the first gear 23 moves counterclockwise, it will drive the transmission wheel 25 to move counterclockwise, and the rotating shaft 32 will also move counterclockwise and return to its original position. At this time, the expansion block 33 is squeezed again, the connecting belt 29 is untightened, and the tightening device 4 returns to its original position.

[0041] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable arrangement device for cable processing, characterized in that: include: A chassis (1) is provided, wherein a square bracket (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis (1), a first motor (7) is provided inside the square bracket (8), an output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to a winding wheel (2), a gantry (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the chassis (1) away from the winding wheel (2), a wire drum (5) is embedded in the middle of the gantry (6), a reciprocating motion structure (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the chassis (1) close to the winding wheel (2), and a tightening device (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the chassis (1) close to the gantry (6).

2. The cable arrangement device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating structure (3) is fixedly connected to the chassis (1) through a triangular bracket (11), the triangular bracket (11) is located on both sides of the track changing device (12), the track changing device (12) is movably connected to the triangular bracket (11), the side of the track changing device (12) away from the slider (13) is fixedly connected to the second motor (18), the top of the slider (13) is fixedly connected to a bearing (17), the inside of the bearing (17) is fixedly connected to a track changing piece (16), and the track changing piece (16) is engaged with the track changing device (12); the side of the slider (13) close to the second motor (18) is movably connected to a pulley (15); the slider (13) is movably connected to a slide rod (14), the slide rod (14) is located inside the triangular bracket (11), and the slide rod (14) is located at the bottom of the track changing device (12).

3. The cable arrangement device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting device (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the gantry (6) close to the tightening device (4), a T-shaped pillar (19) is provided at the bottom of the wire drum (5), and the T-shaped pillar (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gantry (6) away from the rack (21), the rack (21) is located at the top of the extrusion block (20), and the inclined surface of the extrusion block (20) is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the T-shaped pillar (19), a first spring (22) is provided on the side of the extrusion block (20) close to the first gear (23), and a transmission wheel (25) is fixedly connected to the side of the first gear (23) close to the wire drum (5), the outer wall of the transmission wheel (25) is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt (24), and the other side of the conveyor belt (24) is also transmission-connected to the transmission wheel (25).

4. The cable arrangement device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening device (4) is fixedly connected to the chassis (1) via a support (31); a connecting rod (26) is slidably connected between the support (31); a fixed line wheel (27) is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (26); a second spring (28) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (26) located inside the support (31); a connecting belt (29) is provided inside the second spring (28); the connecting belt (29) passes through the support (31) at the bottom of the support frame (30) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (32).

5. The cable arrangement device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding wheel (2) is movably connected to the outer wall of the shaft (38), and the outer wall of the shaft (38) is movably connected to a second gear (39). The second gear (39) is located inside the winding wheel (2). The second gear (39) is engaged with a chain (9). The other side of the chain (9) is engaged with another second gear (39). When the shaft (38) is movably connected to a square bracket (8) away from the reciprocating motion structure (3), the side of the shaft (38) away from the second gear (39) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7).

6. The cable arrangement device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square brackets (8) are composed of two, one large and one small, with the small one being directly and movably connected to the shaft (38).

7. The cable arrangement device for cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting device (10) is fixedly connected to the gantry (6) through a square pillar (37); a rotating shaft (32) is movably connected between the square pillars (37); a knife back (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (32); the knife back (35) is at the top of the rotating shaft (32); a knife tip (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft (32); the knife tip (36) is located on the side close to the tightening device (4); grooves (34) are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft (32); the grooves (34) are located inside the square pillars (37) and are at the same level as the knife tip (36); a telescopic block (33) is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft (32); the telescopic block (33) is located inside the square pillars (37); and the bottom of the telescopic block (33) is fixedly connected to the square pillars (37).

8. The cable arrangement device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second spring (28) is provided on both sides, and the bottoms of both sides of the connecting rod (26) are flat, so they cannot rotate.

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