Efficient and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air compressor waste heat recovery, in particular to an efficient and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device which comprises an air compressor body and a waste heat recovery assembly arranged on one side of the air compressor body. A cooling oil pipe is arranged in an inner cavity of the heat exchange pipe, steam turbine fan blades are arranged above the heat exchange pipe at intervals, and conveying units for achieving cooling water supplement through creeping transportation are arranged above the steam turbine fan blades at intervals. The cooling oil pipe has the beneficial effects that through the design of the convex blocks on the surface of the spiral plate in the cooling oil pipe, oil is forced to generate high-turbulence motion, and the heat conduction time is prolonged; meanwhile, a turbine fan blade is arranged to drive a spiral guide plate to rotate at a high speed in a heat exchange pipe, cooling water is pushed to form spiral turbulent flow, a temperature boundary layer of static heat exchange is thoroughly broken, a paraffin sealing bag and a silicon rubber plate in a steam guide pipe form a self-adaptive temperature control combination, and the opening degree of a steam channel can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air compressor waste heat recovery, and in particular to a high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device. Background Art

[0002] In the key processes of dyeing, finishing, and weaving in the textile industry, air compressors serve as core power equipment, and the waste heat generated during their operation accounts for about 70% of the input power. These waste heats are mainly manifested as high-temperature oil and compressed gas. If they are discharged directly, it will not only cause huge energy waste, but also cause the ambient temperature of the workshop to soar, requiring additional air conditioning energy consumption. Currently, textile factories generally use tubular static waste heat recovery devices, such as immersing the exhaust pipe of the air compressor in the dye vat water tank, and indirectly heating the water through serpentine or spiral heat exchange tubes. However, this type of structure has three technical bottlenecks: first, the heat exchange efficiency is low; the cooling water in the fixed heat exchange tube forms a static heat exchanger due to the lack of forced flow. Temperature stratification makes it difficult for the heat of high-temperature oil to be fully transferred to the water. The measured heat recovery rate is less than 40%, and a large amount of waste heat is discharged with the exhaust gas. Secondly, there is secondary loss of heat energy. The compressed air in the textile environment often contains fiber dust. Some equipment uses a pre-dust removal design, and the filtration process causes 10-15% heat loss. Thirdly, textile adaptability is insufficient. The dyeing and finishing process requires a continuous supply of high-temperature hot water at 85-95°C. Static tube heat exchangers are prone to pipe clogging due to scale deposition, and water temperature fluctuations exceed ±5°C, seriously affecting the fixation effect of reactive dyes. More importantly, traditional equipment relies on external pumps to drive the cooling water circulation, and the additional energy consumption offsets some of the recovery benefits.

[0003] For example, the "Air Compressor Waste Heat Recovery Device" disclosed in the Chinese Utility Model Patent (Application Number: CN202322744487.1) states in its specification: Currently, air compressor manufacturers generally do not recover the waste heat generated during the operation of the air compressor. Instead, this waste heat is discharged and wasted, resulting in energy waste. Calculations show that a 120kW air compressor dissipates 302MJ of heat per hour, equivalent to the heat generated by burning 17.7kg of coal or 9.98m3 of natural gas. Therefore, how to recover and utilize this discharged heat energy is a very meaningful task. Most of the existing waste heat recovery devices use a hot air pipe placed in a cold water tank, and use the waste heat of the hot air to heat the water, thereby achieving the purpose of waste heat recovery. Although the traditional hot air pipe adopts a serpentine or spiral shape, the hot air pipe is fixed and the water inside is also stationary, which makes the internal water temperature rise relatively slowly. This will cause the waste heat to be discharged from the pipeline before it is fully exchanged with the water. At the same time, in the prior art, an air compressor waste heat recovery device with application number CN201922039056.9 first performs dust removal on the hot air when recovering and utilizing the waste heat. During the dust removal process, heat will inevitably be lost, resulting in heat waste.

[0004] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] It includes an air compressor body and a waste heat recovery component arranged on one side of the air compressor body. The waste heat recovery component includes a heat exchange tube arranged on one side of the air compressor body. The inner cavity of the heat exchange tube is provided with a cooling oil pipe. Steam turbine blades are arranged at intervals above the heat exchange tube. A conveying unit for replenishing cooling water through peristaltic transport is arranged at intervals above the steam turbine blades.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a central axis is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe, and a spiral plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the central axis, and bumps are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the spiral plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a funnel-shaped oil guide ring tube is fixedly installed at both the upper and lower ends of the cooling oil pipe. The bottom of the oil guide ring tube at the bottom passes through the bottom of the heat exchange tube and extends to the outside thereof. The bottom tube of the oil guide ring tube at the bottom is connected with a connecting pipe. The bottom of the oil guide ring tube at the bottom is sleeved with a rotating ring, and the rotating ring passes through the bottom of the heat exchange tube and extends to the outside thereof.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a spiral guide plate is provided on the outer side of the cooling oil pipe, and the outer side of the spiral guide plate is in contact with the inner side of the heat exchange tube. The top array of the rotating ring is installed with a right-angle tube, and the top of the right-angle tube is connected to the lower surface of the spiral guide plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a radial steam guide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the heat exchange tube, a steam duct is connected to the top of the heat exchange tube, and the steam duct is connected to the steam guide plate, and the inner cavity array of the steam duct is provided with a paraffin bag, the outer side of the paraffin bag is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steam duct, and a silicone rubber plate connected to the inner wall of the steam duct is fixedly installed on the top of the paraffin bag.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the outer side of the turbine blade is provided with a conversion bin, and the bottom of the conversion bin is connected to the top of the steam duct, the bottom of the turbine blade is fixedly installed with a socket rod, and the outer side of the socket rod is socketed with a mounting frame, the top array of the turbine blade is provided with air holes, the top pipe of the conversion bin is connected to a bent condenser, the bottom pipe of the condenser is connected to an insulation box, and the bottom pipe of the insulation box is connected to a water outlet pipe, the insulation box is located at the top of the outer side of the heat exchange tube, the outer side of the heat exchange tube and the inner side of the insulation box are provided with liquid exchange tanks, and the two groups of liquid exchange tanks are connected.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the turbine fan blade, and the connecting shaft passes through the condenser and extends to its top. A second connecting ring tube is fixedly installed on the top of the outer side of the connecting shaft, and a second synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting ring tube.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the conveying unit includes a rotating shaft installed in an array on the top of the connecting shaft, a semicircular plate is provided on one side of the connecting shaft, a support shaft is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the semicircular plate, a liquid inlet pipe is provided on the inner side of the semicircular plate, one end of the liquid inlet pipe passes through the side wall of the semicircular plate and extends to its outside, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid exchange pipe.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a mounting sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the heat exchange tube, and the interior of the mounting sleeve is sleeved with a transmission shaft extending to both ends, and synchronous wheels are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft. The synchronous wheel at the top is sleeved with the second synchronous belt, and the outer side of the synchronous wheel at the bottom is sleeved with the first synchronous belt, and the other side of the first synchronous belt is sleeved with the first connecting ring tube.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the top of the oil guide ring tube located above is connected to a right-angled oil outlet pipe, which passes through the steam guide plate and the heat exchange tube and extends to the outside thereof.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The bump design on the surface of the spiral plate inside the cooling oil pipe forces the oil to generate highly turbulent motion, extending the heat conduction time. Simultaneously, turbine blades are set to drive the spiral guide plate to rotate at high speed inside the heat exchange tube, pushing the cooling water to form spiral turbulence, completely breaking the temperature boundary layer of static heat exchange. The paraffin sealing bag and silicone rubber sheet inside the steam duct form an adaptive temperature control combination, which can adaptively adjust the steam channel opening. At low temperatures, the pipeline is sealed to prevent heat escape. At high temperatures, the melted paraffin releases steam to drive the turbine, achieving zero-energy-loss flow self-regulation.

[0019] 2. The kinetic energy of steam drives the turbine blades to rotate, which is then transmitted to the spiral guide plate and peristaltic water delivery unit via a synchronous belt, forming a self-driven cycle of thermal energy, mechanical energy, and fluid kinetic energy, completely eliminating dependence on external power; the recovered hot water is stored at a constant temperature in an insulated box and directly supplied to the dye vat through the outlet pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the outer surface of the heat exchange tube of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the heat exchange tubes of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the cooling oil pipe of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the first synchronous belt of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure at the top of the heat exchange tube of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the conversion chamber of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the various reference numerals are as follows: 1. Compressor body; 2. Heat exchange tube; 3. Connecting tube; 4. Cooling oil pipe; 5. Oil outlet pipe; 6. Rotating collar; 7. Right-angle tube; 8. Spiral guide plate; 9. Center shaft; 10. Spiral plate; 11. Bump; 12. Oil guide ring tube; 13. Mounting sleeve; 14. Drive shaft; 15. First synchronous belt; 16. First connecting ring tube; 17. Synchronous pulley; 18. Second synchronous belt ; 19. Second connecting ring pipe; 20. Connecting shaft; 21. Steam guide plate; 22. Liquid exchange tank; 23. Steam duct; 24. Paraffin bag; 25. Silicone rubber plate; 26. Conversion chamber; 27. Mounting frame; 28. Turbine fan blade; 29. ​​Air hole; 30. Condenser; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Semicircular plate; 33. Support shaft; 34. Liquid exchange pipe; 35. Liquid inlet pipe; 36. Socket rod; 37. Insulation box; 38. Water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] The present invention provides a technical solution: Figure 1 - Figure 8 The illustrated embodiment shows a high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device, comprising an air compressor body 1 and a waste heat recovery assembly disposed on one side of the air compressor body 1. The waste heat recovery assembly comprises a heat exchange tube 2 disposed on one side of the air compressor body 1. A cooling oil pipe 4 is disposed within the inner cavity of the heat exchange tube 2. The gap between the inner side of the heat exchange tube 2 and the outer side of the cooling oil pipe 4 is filled with cooling water. Turbine blades 28 are disposed above the heat exchange tube 2 at intervals. A conveying unit for replenishing cooling water by peristaltic transport is disposed above the turbine blades 28 at intervals.

[0031] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a central axis 9 is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe 4, and a spiral plate 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the central axis 9, and bumps 11 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the spiral plate 10. The provision of the spiral plate 10 and the bumps 11 facilitates increasing the contact time between the oil entering the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe 4 and the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe 4, as well as the degree of turbulence during oil transportation, thereby allowing the oil to fully contact the cooling oil pipe 4 to achieve heat conduction.

[0032] Funnel-shaped oil guide ring tubes 12 are fixedly installed at both ends of the cooling oil pipe 4. The bottom of the oil guide ring tube 12 at the bottom passes through the bottom of the heat exchange tube 2 and extends to its outside. The bottom of the oil guide ring tube 12 at the bottom is connected to a connecting pipe 3, and the other end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the high-temperature oil outlet of the inner cavity of the air compressor body 1. The bottom of the oil guide ring tube 12 at the bottom is sleeved with a rotating collar 6, which passes through the bottom of the heat exchange tube 2 and extends to its outside. Rotating shaft seals are installed on both sides of the rotating collar 6, and the rotating collar 6 is rotationally sealed with the bottom of the heat exchange tube 2 and the outside of the oil guide ring tube 12 at the bottom through two sets of rotating shaft seals.

[0033] The outer side of the cooling oil pipe 4 is provided with a spiral guide plate 8, and the outer side of the spiral guide plate 8 contacts the inner side of the heat exchange tube 2. The top array of the rotating collar 6 is provided with a right-angle tube 7, and the top of the right-angle tube 7 is connected to the lower surface of the spiral guide plate 8.

[0034] The top of the oil guide ring pipe 12 is connected to a right-angled oil outlet pipe 5, which passes through the steam guide plate 21 and the heat exchange pipe 2 and extends to the outside thereof (refer to Figure 3 ).

[0035] like Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a radial steam guide plate 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the heat exchange tube 2. A steam conduit 23 is connected to the top of the heat exchange tube 2, and the steam conduit 23 and the steam guide plate 21 are connected. A paraffin bag 24 is set in the inner cavity array of the steam conduit 23. The outer side of the paraffin bag 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steam conduit 23. The interior of the paraffin bag 24 is evenly filled with paraffin. A silicone rubber plate 25 connected to the inner wall of the steam conduit 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the paraffin bag 24.

[0036] The paraffin bag 24 and the silicone rubber sheet 25 will melt and bend under the heating of the high-temperature steam, and then with the continuous impact of the high-temperature steam, the steam conduit 23 can be opened and closed adaptively.

[0037] The outer side of the turbine blade 28 is sleeved with a conversion chamber 26, and the bottom of the conversion chamber 26 is connected to the top of the steam duct 23. The bottom of the turbine blade 28 is fixedly installed with a socket rod 36, and the outer side of the socket rod 36 is sleeved with a mounting bracket 27, and the mounting bracket 27 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the conversion chamber 26. The top array of the turbine blade 28 is provided with air holes 29, and the top pipe of the conversion chamber 26 is connected to a bent condenser pipe 30, and the bottom pipe of the condenser pipe 30 is connected to an insulation box 37, and the bottom pipe of the insulation box 37 is connected to a water outlet pipe 38. The insulation box 37 is located at the top of the outer side of the heat exchange tube 2, and the outer side of the heat exchange tube 2 and the inner side of the insulation box 37 are provided with a liquid exchange tank 22, and the two groups of liquid exchange tanks 22 are connected.

[0038] A connecting shaft 20 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the turbine blade 28, and the connecting shaft 20 passes through the condenser 30 and extends to its top. A second connecting ring tube 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer side of the connecting shaft 20, and a second synchronous belt 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting ring tube 19.

[0039] The conveying unit includes a rotating shaft 31 installed in an array on the top of the connecting shaft 20. A semicircular semicircular plate 32 is provided on one side of the connecting shaft 20. A support shaft 33 is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the semicircular plate 32, and the bottom of the support shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat exchange tube 2. A liquid inlet pipe 35 is provided on the inner side of the semicircular plate 32. One end of the liquid inlet pipe 35 passes through the side wall of the semicircular plate 32 and extends to its outside. The liquid inlet pipe 35 is connected to the external cooling water. The other end of the liquid inlet pipe 35 is connected to the liquid exchange pipe 34, and the liquid exchange pipe 34 passes through the other side of the semicircular plate 32 and extends to its outside, and passes through the outside of the heat exchange tube 2 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat exchange tube 2.

[0040] A mounting sleeve 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the heat exchange tube 2, and a transmission shaft 14 extending to both ends is sleeved inside the mounting sleeve 13. Synchronous wheels 17 are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft 14. The synchronous wheel 17 at the top is sleeved with the second synchronous belt 18, and the outer side of the synchronous wheel 17 at the bottom is sleeved with the first synchronous belt 15, and the other side of the first synchronous belt 15 is sleeved with the first connecting ring tube 16.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, first connect the waste heat recovery component to the oil outlet pipe of the cooling oil in the inner cavity of the air compressor body 1;

[0042] Oil guide: When in use, the high-temperature oil is transported to the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 3 and the oil guide ring pipe 12 connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 3, and continuously fills the cooling oil pipe 4 until the oil is transported back to the oil inlet of the inner cavity of the air compressor body 1 through the oil guide ring pipe 12 fixedly installed on the top of the cooling oil pipe 4 and the oil outlet pipe 5 installed on the top;

[0043] Heat conduction cooling: After the oil enters the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe 4, it contacts the spiral plate 10 through the central shaft 9 installed in the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe 4. First, the contact area between the oil and the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe 4 is increased, thereby increasing the heat conduction of the cooling oil pipe 4 to the oil. Secondly, the protrusions 11 evenly distributed on the upper surface of the spiral plate 10 can increase the turbulence of the oil in the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe 4, thereby ensuring full contact between the oil and the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe 4, achieving comprehensive heat conduction. After the oil is cooled, it is transported back to the air compressor body 1 through the oil outlet pipe 5.

[0044] High-temperature steam production: After the oil enters the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe 4, the high temperature of the high-temperature oil is transferred to the outside thereof, and the cooling water filled in the gap between the outer side thereof and the inner wall of the heat exchange tube 2 is heated, and the cooling water is made to generate high-temperature steam. The high-temperature steam rises continuously and is transported to the inside of the steam conduit 23 through the steam guide plate 21 installed on the top of the inner cavity of the heat exchange tube 2. In the initial state, the paraffin bags 24 arranged in the inner cavity of the steam conduit 23 are in a solidified state at a low temperature, and are accumulated on the steam conduit 23 under the action of gravity. The inner cavity of the tube 23 is sealed to a certain extent. However, as high-temperature steam continues to accumulate at the bottom of the paraffin bag 24, the paraffin is continuously melted by the steam and the high temperature is transferred to the silicone rubber sheet 25. The silicone rubber sheet 25 is affected by the high temperature and becomes soft and bends. At this time, the paraffin bag 24 and the silicone rubber sheet 25 will tilt upward under the impact of the steam, thereby opening the steam conduit 23. At this time, the paraffin bag 24 can adapt to the temperature of the oil to achieve the opening and closing degree and speed of the paraffin bag 24.

[0045] Energy conversion: After passing through the steam conduit 23 and entering the inner cavity of the conversion chamber 26, the high-temperature steam will continuously impact the turbine blades 28 sleeved in the inner cavity of the conversion chamber 26, causing the turbine blades 28 to rotate, thereby achieving energy conversion. After the steam has driven the turbine blades 28 to rotate, it will be transported to the inner cavity of the condenser 30 through the air holes 29 and cooled by the downward-sloping condenser 30, causing the high-temperature steam to liquefy and be transported to the interior of the insulation box 37 through the condenser 30 for insulation storage;

[0046] Drive: When the turbine blades 28 rotate under the impetus of high-pressure steam, the connecting shaft 20 installed on the top thereof, the second connecting ring tube 19 fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting shaft 20, and the second synchronous belt 18 cooperate with the synchronous wheels 17 installed at both ends of the transmission shaft 14 to drive the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, thereby driving the first synchronous belt 15 sleeved on the bottom of the transmission shaft 14 to drive the first connecting ring tube 16 and the rotating sleeve 6 to rotate, thereby driving the spiral guide plate 8 to rotate through the rotating sleeve 6 and the right-angle tube 7 installed in the top array, thereby accelerating the flow of cooling water in the inner cavity of the heat exchange tube 2 through the spiral guide plate 8, and continuously transporting the high-temperature cooling water to the inner cavity of the heat exchange tube 2 through the spiral guide plate 8, and transporting the high-temperature cooling water to the inside of the heat exchange tube 2 through the liquid exchange tank 22 opened on the side wall of the heat exchange tube 2, and storing it. At this time, the high-temperature cooling water inside the heat exchange box 37 can be transported to the inside of the dye vat through the outlet pipe 38 connected to the bottom pipe, thereby realizing the waste heat recovery and utilization of the air compressor body 1;

[0047] Transport: When the connecting shaft 20 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 31 installed in the top array to rotate, and through the rotating shaft 31 and the semicircular plate 32, it will continuously squeeze the liquid inlet pipe 35, thereby realizing peristaltic transport of the cooling water inside the liquid inlet pipe 35. Since the liquid inlet pipe 35 is connected with the external cooling water, the external cooling water is transported to the inner cavity of the heat exchange tube 2 through the liquid exchange pipe 34, and then cooperate with the driving step to realize reciprocating circulation.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0049] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device, comprising an air compressor body (1) and a waste heat recovery component arranged on one side of the air compressor body (1), characterized in that: The waste heat recovery component includes a heat exchange tube (2) arranged on one side of the air compressor body (1), the inner cavity of the heat exchange tube (2) is provided with a cooling oil pipe (4), turbine blades (28) are spaced apart above the heat exchange tube (2), and a conveying unit for replenishing cooling water through peristaltic transport is spaced apart above the turbine blades (28).

2. The high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central shaft (9) is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the cooling oil pipe (4), and a spiral plate (10) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the central shaft (9), and bumps (11) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the spiral plate (10).

3. The high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Funnel-shaped oil guide ring tubes (12) are fixedly installed at both upper and lower ends of the cooling oil pipe (4); the bottom of the oil guide ring tube (12) at the bottom passes through the bottom of the heat exchange tube (2) and extends to the outside thereof; the bottom of the oil guide ring tube (12) at the bottom is connected to a connecting tube (3); the bottom of the oil guide ring tube (12) at the bottom is sleeved with a rotating collar (6); the rotating collar (6) passes through the bottom of the heat exchange tube (2) and extends to the outside thereof.

4. The high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer side of the cooling oil pipe (4) is provided with a spiral guide plate (8), and the outer side of the spiral guide plate (8) is in contact with the inner side of the heat exchange tube (2); the top array of the rotating collar (6) is provided with a right-angle tube (7), and the top of the right-angle tube (7) is connected to the lower surface of the spiral guide plate (8).

5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A radial steam guide plate (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the heat exchange tube (2), a steam conduit (23) is connected to the top of the heat exchange tube (2), and the steam conduit (23) and the steam guide plate (21) are connected, and a paraffin bag (24) is arranged in the inner cavity array of the steam conduit (23), the outer side of the paraffin bag (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steam conduit (23), and a silicone rubber plate (25) connected to the inner wall of the steam conduit (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the paraffin bag (24).

6. The high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the turbine blade (28) is provided with a conversion chamber (26), and the bottom of the conversion chamber (26) is connected to the top of the steam conduit (23). The bottom of the turbine blade (28) is fixedly installed with a sleeve rod (36), and the outer side of the sleeve rod (36) is sleeved with a mounting frame (27). The top array of the turbine blade (28) is provided with air holes (29). The top pipe of the conversion chamber (26) is connected to a bent condenser (30), the bottom pipe of the condenser (30) is connected to an insulation box (37), and the bottom pipe of the insulation box (37) is connected to a water outlet pipe (38). The insulation box (37) is located at the top of the outer side of the heat exchange tube (2). The outer side of the heat exchange tube (2) and the inner side of the insulation box (37) are both provided with a liquid exchange tank (22), and the two groups of the liquid exchange tanks (22) are connected.

7. The high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (20) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the turbine blade (28), and the connecting shaft (20) passes through the condenser (30) and extends to the top thereof. A second connecting ring tube (19) is fixedly installed at the top of the outer side of the connecting shaft (20), and a second synchronous belt (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting ring tube (19).

8. The high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit includes a rotating shaft (31) installed in an array on the top of the connecting shaft (20), a semicircular semicircular plate (32) is provided on one side of the connecting shaft (20), a supporting shaft (33) is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the semicircular plate (32), a liquid inlet pipe (35) is provided on the inner side of the semicircular plate (32), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (35) passes through the side wall of the semicircular plate (32) and extends to the outside thereof, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (35) is connected to a liquid exchange pipe (34).

9. The high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting sleeve (13) is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the outer side of the heat exchange tube (2), and a transmission shaft (14) extending to both ends is sleeved inside the mounting sleeve (13), and synchronous wheels (17) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the transmission shaft (14), the synchronous wheel (17) at the top is sleeved with a second synchronous belt (18), and the outer side of the synchronous wheel (17) at the bottom is sleeved with a first synchronous belt (15), and the other side of the first synchronous belt (15) is sleeved with a first connecting ring tube (16).

10. The high-efficiency and energy-saving air compressor waste heat recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the oil guide ring tube (12) located above is connected to a right-angled oil outlet pipe (5), and the oil outlet pipe (5) passes through the steam guide plate (21) and the heat exchange tube (2) and extends to the outside thereof.

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