Small-size connector assembly of integrated filter
The segmented connector shell design and dynamic shielding system solve the problems of signal loss and shielding effectiveness attenuation of small-size connectors during the welding process, and achieve improved electromagnetic compatibility and stability in high-frequency and high-power scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510811637.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional small-size connectors have signal loss and electromagnetic interference problems during the welding process, and the magnetic permeability and electrical conductivity of the shielding structure decay at high temperatures, making them unable to meet the electromagnetic compatibility requirements of high-frequency and high-power scenarios.
A segmented connector housing design is adopted, combined with a rotation limit frame and a composite shielding layer, and conductive seals and elastic seals are used to achieve electromagnetic compatibility. The elastic engagement of the limit connection frame and the filter positioning frame replaces welding, and the composite shielding layer is dynamically adjusted to adapt to temperature changes.
It improves the electromagnetic compatibility and stability of the connector, reduces signal loss and interference, enhances the shielding effectiveness in different temperature environments, and adapts to high-frequency and high-power scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN120657503A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a small-size connector assembly with an integrated filter. Background Art
[0002] In the field of small-size connectors with integrated filters, traditional technologies face the dual challenges of welding processes and shielding effectiveness. On the one hand, filters and connectors are commonly connected by welding. High temperatures not only cause filter performance deviations, but also cause stress concentration at the solder joints, causing signal loss and electromagnetic interference. In addition, the complex welding process is difficult to adapt to the mass production and maintenance requirements of small-size connectors. On the other hand, when the temperature rises, the performance of the high-permeability metal or conductive material of the fixed shielding structure will significantly degrade. The decrease in magnetic permeability or electrical conductivity leads to a weakening of shielding effectiveness, which cannot dynamically adapt to the electromagnetic compatibility requirements of high-frequency and high-power scenarios.
[0003] To this end, we propose a small-size connector assembly with integrated filter. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a small-size connector assembly with an integrated filter, which is used to solve the above-mentioned technical defects.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A small-size connector assembly with an integrated filter, comprising:
[0006] A connector housing, the connector housing comprising an upper housing and a lower housing, wherein the upper housing is located on top of the lower housing, and connecting portions are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper and lower housings, with one side of the two connecting portions being connected to the interior of the upper and lower housings respectively by bolts;
[0007] An assembly sealing assembly is provided on the left and right sides of the upper shell and the lower shell, and the assembly sealing assembly includes a rotation limit frame and a connecting bolt. The front and rear sides of the upper shell are rotatably provided with a rotation limit frame, and the front and rear sides of the lower shell are provided with an assembly groove that matches the rotation limit frame. Connecting bolts are threadedly provided on both sides of the assembly groove, and connecting screw holes that match the connecting bolts are provided on both sides of the rotation limit frame, and one end of the two connecting bolts is respectively connected to the internal threads of the two connecting screw holes;
[0008] A connecting assembly is provided in the middle of the upper shell and the lower shell, and a filter is provided between the two connecting assemblies. The connecting assembly includes a limiting connecting frame. The middle of the upper shell and the lower shell are fixedly provided with a limiting connecting frame. The front and rear sides of the filter are fixedly provided with a filter positioning frame. One side of the two filter positioning frames is respectively engaged and connected with the front and rear sides of the two limiting connecting frames.
[0009] Preferably, two sealing grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the upper shell and the front and rear sides of the top of the lower shell, and a conductive sealing member and an elastic sealing member are respectively provided inside the two sealing grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the conductive seal is located inside the inner sealing groove and is made of a conductive rubber strip filled with silicone rubber and silver powder; the elastic seal is located inside the outer sealing groove and is made of a fluororubber sealing pad.
[0011] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the limit connecting frame are provided with limit grooves that cooperate with the filter positioning frame, and the surfaces of the two filter positioning frames are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two limit grooves; the front and rear sides of the interior of the limit connecting frame are provided with two movable grooves, and the interiors of the four movable grooves are all provided with movable control frames that slide up and down, and one side of the movable control frame is provided with several connecting oblique grooves up and down, and one side of the several connecting oblique grooves is provided with a connecting slider that slides.
[0012] Preferably, a connection positioning block is fixedly provided on one side of the connection slider, and a plurality of positioning holes cooperating with the connection positioning block are provided on one side of the movable groove, and one side of the plurality of positioning holes passes through the limiting groove and extends to the interior of the filter positioning frame.
[0013] Preferably, a positioning rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove, and the top end of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable control frame. A return spring is also sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod, and the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable control frame, and the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0014] Preferably, when the return spring is in a natural state, the top of the movable control frame extends to the top of the movable groove. When the upper shell and the lower shell are assembled and connected, the opposite sides of the upper and lower limit connecting frames are in contact, and the upper and lower movable control frames are used to offset each other, so that the movable control frame is pressed into the interior of the movable groove as a whole, and then the connecting slider and the connecting positioning block are cooperated to perform positioning connection between the limit connecting frame and the filter positioning frame.
[0015] Preferably, a dynamic shielding assembly is provided inside the upper shell and the lower shell, and the dynamic shielding assembly includes an adjustment frame and a fixed column. Installation grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the limiting connecting frame, and rotating rods are rotatably provided inside the installation grooves on both sides. Among them, three installation grooves are provided on the left side of the limiting connecting frame, and torsion springs are provided at both ends of the rotating rods inside the three installation grooves.
[0016] Preferably, a composite shielding layer is wrapped around the surface of the rotating rod, and an adjustment frame is fixedly provided on one side of the composite shielding layer, and adjustment blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the adjustment frame, and adjustment grooves matching the adjustment blocks are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the upper shell and the lower shell; fixed columns are fixedly provided on both sides of the limit connecting frame, and an adjustment rod is slidingly provided inside the fixed column, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block, and an adjustment piston is fixedly provided on the other end of the adjusting rod, an adjustment cavity is provided inside the fixed column, and the fixed column is located in the internal sliding connection of the adjustment cavity.
[0017] Preferably, a dynamic cavity is provided inside the fixed column and outside the regulating cavity, and an expansion rubber sleeve is fixedly provided inside the dynamic cavity. A plurality of heat-conducting fins are fixedly provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fixed column, and one side of the plurality of heat-conducting fins extends to the interior of the dynamic cavity. An air guide hole is also provided on one side of the interior of the dynamic cavity, and the interior of the air guide hole is connected to the interior of the regulating cavity.
[0018] Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The connector housing of the present invention adopts a segmented design of the upper housing and the lower housing, which is fixed with the connecting parts and bolts on the front and rear sides to facilitate disassembly and maintenance. In the assembly sealing components on the left and right sides, the rotation limit frame cooperates with the connecting bolts and connecting screw holes to accurately position and enhance the structural stability. Conductive seals and elastic seals are respectively arranged in the sealing grooves at the contact point of the upper housing and the lower housing. The inner conductive seal forms a continuous electromagnetic shielding path, and the outer elastic seal achieves IP68 level waterproof and dustproof. The double seal improves the electromagnetic compatibility and environmental adaptability of the connector.
[0020] 2. The limiting connecting frame and the filter positioning frame in the connecting assembly of the present invention are slidably matched through the limiting groove. The movable control frame in the movable groove is under the action of the reset spring and the positioning rod, and realizes the elastic engagement and positioning of the filter by connecting the inclined groove, connecting the slider and connecting the positioning block and the positioning hole, replacing the traditional welding method, avoiding welding loss and interference. At the same time, the elastic connection between the metal wool button and the positioning hole reduces the contact resistance, improves the low loss and anti-interference performance of signal transmission, and the design of the reset spring ensures the automatic reset and precise positioning of the movable control frame during assembly, ensuring the stability and reliability of the filter installation.
[0021] 3. In the dynamic shielding assembly within the upper and lower housings of the present invention, a rotating rod, pivotally mounted within mounting grooves on either side of the position-limiting connecting frame, wraps around the composite shielding layer. This rod, coupled with the adjusting block and adjusting slot, slides along the connector's inner wall. The adjusting rod within the fixed column is connected to the adjusting block at one end and equipped with an adjusting piston at the other. The rod slides within the fixed column's adjusting cavity. Thermally conductive fins on the fixed column's periphery transfer heat to an expandable rubber sleeve within the dynamic cavity. The heat-induced deformation of the expandable rubber sleeve compresses the gas within the dynamic cavity, pushing the adjusting piston through air ducts and driving the adjusting rod to slide. This causes the adjusting block to move within the adjusting slot, which in turn causes the composite shielding layer to deploy from the rotating rod, expanding the shielding area. This design leverages the temperature-responsive nature of the expandable rubber sleeve to automatically expand the composite shielding layer as temperature rises, dynamically enhancing its magnetic field shielding capability. This addresses the issue of traditional shielding layers experiencing reduced shielding effectiveness due to material degradation at high temperatures. The thermally conductive fins accelerate temperature transfer, enabling more timely shielding adjustment. The torsion spring ensures that the composite shielding layer automatically retracts when the temperature drops, creating a dynamic, adaptive shielding system that improves the connector's electromagnetic compatibility and stability under varying temperature environments.
[0022] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description and, in part, will become apparent from the description or will be understood through implementation of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained through the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a small-size connector assembly structure with an integrated filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a small-size connector assembly structure with an integrated filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the upper shell and lower shell structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the filter, filter positioning frame and limiting connecting frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a position limiting connecting frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a position-limiting connecting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at position I;
[0030] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a structure of a position limiting connecting frame and a composite shielding layer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed column according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure, 1. connector housing; 2. upper housing; 3. lower housing; 4. connecting part; 5. limiting connecting frame; 6. sealing groove; 7. shielding sealing strip; 8. rotating limiting frame; 9. connecting bolt; 10. connecting screw hole; 11. filter; 12. filter positioning frame; 13. positioning hole; 14. limiting groove; 15. movable groove; 16. movable control frame; 17. positioning rod; 18. reset spring; 19. connecting inclined groove; 20. connecting slider; 21. connecting positioning block; 22. mounting groove; 23. rotating rod; 24. composite shielding layer; 25. fixing column; 26. adjusting block; 27. adjusting slide; 28. adjusting frame; 29. adjusting rod; 30. expansion rubber sleeve; 31. adjusting cavity; 32. dynamic cavity; 33. heat conducting fin; 34. air guide hole; 35. adjusting piston. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a small-size connector assembly with an integrated filter includes:
[0036] The connector shell 1 includes an upper shell 2 and a lower shell 3, and the upper shell 2 is located on the top of the lower shell 3. Connecting parts 4 are provided on the front and rear sides between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, and one side of the two connecting parts 4 is connected to the interior of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 by bolts respectively.
[0037] Assembly sealing components, assembly sealing components are provided on the left and right sides of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, the assembly sealing components include a rotation limit frame 8 and a connecting bolt 9, the front and rear sides of the upper shell 2 are rotatably provided with a rotation limit frame 8, the front and rear sides of the lower shell 3 are provided with an assembly groove that matches the rotation limit frame 8, both sides of the assembly groove are threaded with connecting bolts 9, both sides of the rotation limit frame 8 are provided with connecting screw holes 10 that match the connecting bolts 9, and one end of the two connecting bolts 9 is respectively connected to the internal threads of the two connecting screw holes 10; two sealing grooves 6 are provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the upper shell 2 and the front and rear sides of the top of the lower shell 3, and the interior of the two sealing grooves 6 are respectively provided with a conductive seal and an elastic seal, wherein the conductive seal is located inside the inner sealing groove 6, and the conductive seal is made of a conductive rubber strip filled with silicone rubber and silver powder; the elastic seal is located inside the outer sealing groove 6, and the elastic seal is a fluororubber sealing gasket.
[0038] A connecting component is provided in the middle of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, and a filter 11 is provided between the two connecting components. The connecting component includes a limiting connecting frame 5. The limiting connecting frame 5 is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3. The front and rear sides of the filter 11 are fixedly provided with a filter positioning frame 12, and one side of the two filter positioning frames 12 is respectively engaged with the front and rear sides of the two limiting connecting frames 5.
[0039] It should be noted that when assembling the filter 11 and the connector, the filter 11 is first connected to the limit connecting frame 5 inside the lower shell 3 using the filter positioning frame 12 set on the front and rear sides, and the filter 11 is elastically snap-connected using the connecting components set inside the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3. This changes the traditional method of connecting the filter 11 inside the connector by welding, and realizes the solder-free processing between the filter 11 and the connector, which reduces interference and reduces losses.
[0040] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the limiting connecting frame 5 are provided with limiting grooves 14 that cooperate with the filter positioning frame 12, and the surfaces of the two filter positioning frames 12 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two limiting grooves 14; the front and rear sides of the interior of the limiting connecting frame 5 are provided with two movable grooves 15, and the interiors of the four movable grooves 15 are all provided with movable control frames 16 that slide up and down, and one side of the movable control frame 16 is provided with several connecting inclined grooves 19 up and down, and one side of several connecting inclined grooves 19 is slidably provided with connecting sliders 20, wherein the inclined surface of the connecting inclined groove 19 is provided with a limiting slide groove that cooperates with the connecting slider 20, so that the connecting slider 2 0 can only slide along the inclined surface of the connecting oblique groove 19; a connecting positioning block 21 is also fixedly provided on one side of the connecting slider 20, and a plurality of positioning holes 13 that cooperate with the connecting positioning block 21 are provided on one side of the movable groove 15, and one side of the plurality of positioning holes 13 passes through the limiting groove 14 and extends to the interior of the filter positioning frame 12. By inserting the filter positioning frames 12 on both sides of the filter 11 into the two limiting grooves 14 inside the limiting connecting frame 5, and using one end of the connecting positioning block 21 to pass through the limiting groove 14 and then insert it into the positioning hole 13 inside the filter positioning frame 12, the positioning connection between the filter 11 and the limiting connecting frame 5 is achieved.
[0041] Furthermore, a positioning rod 17 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove 15, and the top end of the positioning rod 17 is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable control frame 16. A return spring 18 is also sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 17, and the top end of the return spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable control frame 16, and the bottom end of the return spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove 15.
[0042] Furthermore, when the return spring 18 is in a natural state, the top of the movable control frame 16 extends to the top of the movable groove 15. When the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 are assembled and connected, the opposite sides of the upper and lower limit connecting frames 5 are in contact, and the upper and lower movable control frames 16 are used to offset each other, and the movable control frame 16 is pressed as a whole into the interior of the movable groove 15, and then cooperated with the connecting slider 20 and the connecting positioning block 21 to perform positioning connection between the limit connecting frame 5 and the filter positioning frame 12.
[0043] It should be noted that when assembling and connecting the filter 11 and the connector, first, the filter 11 and the filter positioning frames 12 arranged on the front and rear sides thereof are placed into the limiting connecting frame 5 inside the lower shell 3, and the two filter positioning frames 12 slide into the limiting grooves 14 on the front and rear sides of the limiting connecting frame 5 respectively. At this time, the lower part of the filter 11 as a whole is in the limiting connecting frame 5 inside the lower shell 3, and then the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 are assembled and connected. When the bottom of the upper shell 2 and the top of the lower shell 3 are matched and assembled, the movable control frame 16 located in the limiting connecting frame 5 inside the upper shell 2 contacts the movable control frame 16 in the limiting connecting frame 5 inside the lower shell 3, and the bottom end surface of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 are in contact. After the upper end faces contact, the movable control frames 16 inside the two limit connecting frames 5 are offset against each other until the end faces of the two limit connecting frames 5 contact, allowing the movable control frames 16 inside the two limit connecting frames 5 to completely enter the interior of the movable groove 15. In the process of the movable control frame 16 sliding into the interior of the movable groove 15, the connecting slider 20 slides along the inclined surface of the connecting inclined groove 19, allowing the connecting positioning block 21 on one side of the connecting slider 20 to gradually move toward the interior of the positioning hole 13 until the end faces of the two limit connecting frames 5 are completely in contact. At this time, the metal wool button set on one side of the connecting positioning block 21 is matched with the positioning hole 13 inside the filter positioning frame 12 to realize the positioning connection of the filter positioning frame 12 inside the two limit connecting frames 5.
[0044] In a specific embodiment, the connector housing 1 of the present invention adopts a segmented design of an upper housing 2 and a lower housing 3, which is fixed with the connecting parts 4 and bolts on the front and rear sides to facilitate disassembly and maintenance. In the assembly sealing components on the left and right sides, the rotation limit frame 8 cooperates with the connecting bolts 9 and the connecting screw holes 10 to accurately position and enhance the structural stability; the sealing groove 6 at the contact point between the upper housing 2 and the lower housing 3 is respectively provided with a conductive sealing silicone rubber and a conductive rubber strip filled with silver powder and an elastic sealing fluororubber sealing gasket, the inner conductive seal forms a continuous electromagnetic shielding path, and the outer elastic seal achieves IP68 level waterproof and dustproof, and the double seal improves the electromagnetic compatibility and environmental adaptability of the connector; The limiting connecting frame 5 and the filter positioning frame 12 in the connecting assembly are slidably matched through the limiting groove 14. The movable control frame 16 in the movable groove 15 is under the action of the reset spring 18 and the positioning rod 17. The elastic engagement and positioning of the filter 11 are achieved by connecting the inclined groove 19, the connecting slider 20 and the connecting positioning block 21 with the positioning hole 13, replacing the traditional welding method, avoiding welding loss and interference. At the same time, the elastic connection between the metal wool button and the positioning hole 13 reduces the contact resistance, improves the low loss and anti-interference performance of signal transmission, and the design of the reset spring 18 ensures the automatic reset and precise positioning of the movable control frame 16 during assembly, ensuring the stability and reliability of the installation of the filter 11.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, this embodiment is a further explanation of the above-mentioned embodiment scheme. Dynamic shielding components are provided inside the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3. The dynamic shielding components include an adjustment frame 28 and a fixed column 25. The left and right sides of the limiting connecting frame 5 are provided with mounting grooves 22, and the insides of the mounting grooves 22 on both sides are rotatably provided with rotating rods 23, wherein three mounting grooves 22 are provided on the left side of the limiting connecting frame 5, and torsion springs are provided at both ends of the rotating rods 23 inside the three mounting grooves 22; a composite shielding layer 24 is wrapped around the surface of the rotating rod 23, and an adjustment frame 28 is fixedly provided on one side of the composite shielding layer 24, and adjustment blocks 26 are fixedly provided on both sides of the adjustment frame 28, and adjustment slides 27 cooperating with the adjustment blocks 26 are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3; fixed columns 25 are fixedly provided on both sides of the limiting connecting frame 5, and the internal sliding The cam 35 is provided with an adjusting rod 29, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block 26, and an adjusting piston 35 is fixedly provided on the other end of the adjusting rod 29. An adjusting chamber 31 is provided inside the fixed column 25, and the fixed column 25 is slidably connected inside the adjusting chamber 31. A dynamic chamber 32 is also provided inside the fixed column 25 and on the outside of the adjusting chamber 31, and an expansion rubber sleeve 30 is fixedly provided inside the dynamic chamber 32. A plurality of heat-conducting fins 33 are fixedly provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fixed column 25, and one side of the plurality of heat-conducting fins 33 extends into the interior of the dynamic chamber 32, wherein one side of the plurality of heat-conducting fins 33 located inside the dynamic chamber 32 contacts the surface of the expansion rubber sleeve 30, and the interior of the expansion rubber sleeve 30 is filled with inert gas; an air guide hole 34 is also provided on one side of the interior of the dynamic chamber 32, and the interior of the air guide hole 34 is connected to the interior of the adjusting chamber 31.
[0047] It should be noted that when installing the dynamic shielding component, the composite shielding layer 24 is installed on both sides of the limiting connecting frame 5 in conjunction with the fixing column 25 and the adjusting frame 28. The composite shielding layer 24 on both sides of the limiting connecting frame 5 is used to shield the filter 11 from the magnetic field. At the same time, when the temperature inside the connector rises, the heat is absorbed by the heat-conducting fins 33 provided on the surface of the fixing column 25 and then conducted into the dynamic cavity 32. The expansion rubber sleeve 30 inside the dynamic cavity 32 is deformed after being heated, thereby squeezing the space inside the dynamic cavity 32, and the gas inside the dynamic cavity 32 is discharged through the air guide hole. 34 is pushed into the interior of the adjusting chamber 31, thereby pushing the adjusting piston 35 to slide to one side inside the adjusting chamber 31. At this time, one end of the adjusting rod 29 slides to one side along the adjusting chamber 31, and one end of the adjusting rod 29 is used to drive the adjusting block 26 to slide inside the adjusting groove 27, so that the adjusting block 26 cooperates with the adjusting frame 28 to drive the composite shielding layer 24 to extend to one side, and unfold the composite shielding layer 24 wrapped around the surface of the rotating rod 23, further expanding the spreading area of the composite shielding layer 24 inside the connector, thereby playing a dynamic shielding adjustment role on the filter 11 inside the connector.
[0048] In a specific embodiment, in the dynamic shielding assembly within the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 of the present invention, the rotating rod 23 rotatably arranged in the mounting grooves 22 on both sides of the limiting connecting frame 5 is provided with a torsion spring wrapped around the composite shielding layer 24 at both ends of the rotating rod 23 in the three mounting grooves 22 on the left side, which cooperates with the adjusting block 26 and the adjusting slide 27 through the adjusting frame 28 and can slide along the inner wall of the connector; the adjusting rod 29 in the fixed column 25 is connected to the adjusting block 26 at one end and provided with an adjusting piston 35 at the other end, which slides in the adjusting cavity 31 of the fixed column 25, and the heat-conducting fins 33 on the outer periphery of the fixed column 25 transfer the temperature to the expansion rubber sleeve 30 in the dynamic cavity 32. The expansion rubber sleeve 30 is deformed by heat and squeezes the gas in the dynamic cavity 32, pushing the adjusting piston 35 through the air guide hole 34 to drive the adjusting rod 29 to slide, so that the adjusting block 26 moves in the adjusting slide 27, driving the composite shielding layer 24 to unfold from the rotating rod 23, thereby expanding the shielding area. This design utilizes the temperature response characteristics of the expansion rubber sleeve 30 to achieve automatic extension of the composite shielding layer 24 as the temperature rises, dynamically enhancing the magnetic field shielding capability, and solving the problem of reduced shielding effectiveness of traditional shielding layers due to material performance degradation at high temperatures. At the same time, the thermal fins 33 accelerate temperature conduction, making shielding adjustment more timely, and the torsion spring ensures that the composite shielding layer 24 is automatically retracted when the temperature drops, forming a dynamic adaptive shielding system, which improves the electromagnetic compatibility and stability of the connector in different temperature environments.
[0049] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0051] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A small-size connector assembly with an integrated filter, characterized in that: include: A connector housing (1), the connector housing (1) comprising an upper housing (2) and a lower housing (3), wherein the upper housing (2) is arranged on the top of the lower housing (3), connecting portions (4) are arranged on the front and rear sides between the upper housing (2) and the lower housing (3), and one side of the two connecting portions (4) is connected to the interior of the upper housing (2) and the lower housing (3) respectively by bolts; An assembly sealing component is provided on the left and right sides of the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (3), and the assembly sealing component includes a rotation limit frame (8) and a connecting bolt (9). The front and rear sides of the upper shell (2) are both rotatably provided with a rotation limit frame (8), and the front and rear sides of the lower shell (3) are both provided with an assembly groove matched with the rotation limit frame (8). Connecting bolts (9) are threadedly provided on both sides of the assembly groove, and connecting screw holes (10) matched with the connecting bolts (9) are provided on both sides of the rotation limit frame (8), and one end of the two connecting bolts (9) is respectively connected to the internal threads of the two connecting screw holes (10); A connecting assembly is provided in the middle of the interior of the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (3), and a filter (11) is provided between the two connecting assemblies. The connecting assembly includes a limiting connecting frame (5), the limiting connecting frame (5) is fixedly provided in the middle of the interior of the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (3), and filter positioning frames (12) are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the filter (11), and one side of the two filter positioning frames (12) is respectively engaged and connected with the front and rear sides of the interior of the two limiting connecting frames (5).
2. The small-size connector assembly with integrated filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sealing grooves (6) are provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the upper shell (2) and the front and rear sides of the top of the lower shell (3), and a conductive sealing member and an elastic sealing member are provided inside the two sealing grooves (6), respectively.
3. The small-size connector assembly with integrated filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conductive seal is located inside the inner sealing groove (6) and is made of a conductive rubber strip filled with silicone rubber and silver powder; the elastic seal is located inside the outer sealing groove (6) and is made of a fluororubber sealing pad.
4. The small-size connector assembly with integrated filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the limit connection frame (5) are both provided with limit grooves (14) that match the filter positioning frame (12), and the surfaces of the two filter positioning frames (12) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two limit grooves (14); the front and rear sides of the interior of the limit connection frame (5) are both provided with two movable grooves (15), and the interiors of the four movable grooves (15) are all provided with movable control frames (16) that slide up and down, and one side of the movable control frame (16) is provided with a plurality of connecting oblique grooves (19) up and down, and one side of the plurality of connecting oblique grooves (19) is provided with a connecting slider (20) that slides.
5. The small-size connector assembly with integrated filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connection positioning block (21) is fixedly provided on one side of the connection slider (20), and a plurality of positioning holes (13) cooperating with the connection positioning block (21) are provided on one side of the movable groove (15), and one side of the plurality of positioning holes (13) passes through the limiting groove (14) and extends to the interior of the filter positioning frame (12).
6. The small-size connector assembly with integrated filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning rod (17) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove (15), and the top end of the positioning rod (17) is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable control frame (16). A return spring (18) is also sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (17), and the top end of the return spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable control frame (16), and the bottom end of the return spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove (15).
7. The small-size connector assembly with integrated filter according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the return spring (18) is in a natural state, the top of the movable control frame (16) extends to the top of the movable groove (15). When the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (3) are assembled and connected, the upper and lower limiting connecting frames (5) contact each other on opposite sides. The upper and lower movable control frames (16) are used to resist each other, and the movable control frame (16) is pressed into the interior of the movable groove (15) as a whole. Then, the connecting slider (20) and the connecting positioning block (21) are used to coordinate the positioning connection between the limiting connecting frame (5) and the filter positioning frame (12).
8. The small-size connector assembly with integrated filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dynamic shielding components are provided inside the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (3), and the dynamic shielding components include an adjustment frame (28) and a fixing column (25). The left and right sides of the position-limiting connecting frame (5) are provided with mounting grooves (22), and rotating rods (23) are rotatably provided inside the mounting grooves (22) on both sides. Three mounting grooves (22) are provided on the left side of the position-limiting connecting frame (5), and torsion springs are provided at both ends of the rotating rods (23) inside the three mounting grooves (22).
9. The small-size connector assembly with integrated filter according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (23) is wound with a composite shielding layer (24), and an adjustment frame (28) is fixedly provided on one side of the composite shielding layer (24), and adjustment blocks (26) are fixedly provided on both sides of the adjustment frame (28), and adjustment slots (27) that match the adjustment blocks (26) are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (3); fixed columns (25) are fixedly provided on both sides of the limit connecting frame (5), and an adjustment rod (29) is slidably provided inside the fixed column (25), one end of the adjustment rod (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment block (26), and an adjustment piston (35) is fixedly provided on the other end of the adjustment rod (29), an adjustment cavity (31) is provided inside the fixed column (25), and the fixed column (25) is located in the interior of the adjustment cavity (31) and is slidably connected.
10. The small-size connector assembly with integrated filter according to claim 9, characterized in that: A dynamic cavity (32) is further provided inside the fixed column (25) and outside the regulating cavity (31), and an expansion rubber sleeve (30) is fixedly provided inside the dynamic cavity (32). A plurality of heat-conducting fins (33) are fixedly provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fixed column (25), and one side of the plurality of heat-conducting fins (33) extends to the inside of the dynamic cavity (32). An air guide hole (34) is further provided on one side inside the dynamic cavity (32), and the inside of the air guide hole (34) is communicated with the inside of the regulating cavity (31).