Dehydration device and dehydration method for vegetable processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a dehydration device for vegetable processing and a dehydration method, and relates to the field of vegetable processing.The dehydration device comprises a control base, a communication box is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the control base, a dehydration barrel is fixedly installed at the top of the communication box, and a sealing cover is movably connected to the top of the dehydration barrel; and the right side of the bottom of the dewatering cylinder is fixedly connected with a blow-off pipe. According to the dehydration device for vegetable processing and the dehydration method, the gear, the fluted disc, the inserting plate, the limiting plate and the bolt are arranged, the lifting and dismounting functions of the inner barrel are conveniently achieved, dehydrated vegetables can be rapidly taken out, the whole process is easy to operate, the use efficiency and reliability of the device are improved, and the hydraulic cylinder body, the sliding block and the groove are arranged, so that the dehydration device is convenient to use. The effective use height of the inner cylinder can be flexibly adjusted according to the quantity of the vegetables put in each time, different dehydrated vegetable quantities can be adapted, and a rotating rod, a clamping plate, an extension rod and an intercepting net are arranged, so that the vegetables are conveniently dehydrated and intercepted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vegetable processing technology, and in particular to a dehydration device and a dehydration method for vegetable processing. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable processing is a process in which vegetables are used as raw materials. After pre-treatment such as cleaning, peeling, cutting and blanching, physical, chemical and biological methods are used to make food for preservation. In addition, the production of vegetables is seasonal and regional. Fresh vegetables that are in surplus during the peak season and specialty vegetables in some regions are properly processed. When dehydrating vegetables, a dehydration device is needed. When using existing dehydration devices, due to incomplete cleaning of the device, some vegetable leaves will adhere to the inside and outside of the dryer during the drying process, thereby reducing the quality of vegetable dehydration.

[0003] In order to solve the existing defects, reference can be made to the prior art (Chinese patent application number 201810780946.2, application date 2018.07.17) disclosed a dehydrating device for processing dehydrated vegetables, comprising a dehydrating cover, a pull ring, a base, a support leg, a moving wheel, a processing box, a shock-absorbing spring, a motor, a rotating shaft, a claw groove, a bolt, a nut and a rotating barrel. The dehydrating cover is provided with a pull ring on the annular side surface, the processing box is provided on the lower side of the dehydrating cover, the base is installed on the lower side of the processing box, the lower end surface of the base is provided with a support leg, the lower end surface of the support leg is provided with a moving wheel, the motor is installed on the lower side of the base, the upper end surface of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the bolt is installed on the upper end surface of the rotating shaft, the claw groove is provided on the upper side of the annular side surface of the rotating shaft, the nut is installed on the annular side surface of the bolt, the rotating barrel is installed on the inner annular side surface of the processing box, the shock-absorbing spring is installed on the lower side of the rotating barrel, and the shock-absorbing spring is installed on the annular side surface of the rotating barrel. Its structure is reasonable, easy to disassemble and clean, and has high dehydration efficiency. The vegetable dehydration device and dehydration method for food production and processing disclosed in the Chinese Patent Application No. 202210171747.8 and the application date is 2022.02.24, include a dehydration cylinder and a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component includes a water supply cylinder arranged in the dehydration cylinder, and a plurality of water spray holes are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the water supply cylinder. The water supply cylinder has a built-in water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is connected to the water spray holes for spraying external water into the dehydration cylinder through the water spray holes to achieve cleaning of the vegetables. The water is sprayed into the dehydration cylinder through the water spray holes through the water supply pipe to achieve cleaning of the vegetables. After cleaning, the dehydration cylinder is driven to rotate by the centrifugal component to throw out the water after washing the vegetables in the cylinder through the drainage hole, and the heated air is transported into the dehydration cylinder through the drying cylinder to dry the washed vegetables, thereby achieving dehydration of the vegetables. There is no need to use multiple processing equipment to dehydrate the vegetables, and the degree of automation is higher.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned dehydration device is convenient for disassembly, cleaning and vegetable dehydration during use, there are still other shortcomings. First, the screws and nuts are set at the bottom of the rotating drum. During the disassembly process, the operator needs to bend over or lie on the bottom of the device to operate. The space is very narrow and the operating range is limited. It not only increases the difficulty of operation, but also easily causes physical fatigue of the operator, resulting in poor disassembly effect. In addition, the fixed height of the rotating drum limits the adaptability of the device to different dehydration requirements and cannot meet the dehydration needs of diverse vegetables.

[0005] Therefore we have proposed a vegetable processing dehydration device and a dehydration method, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dehydration device and dehydration method for vegetable processing, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that when the dehydration device currently on the market is used, first, the screws and nuts are set at the bottom of the rotating drum. During the disassembly process, the operator needs to bend over or lie on the bottom of the device to operate. The space is very narrow and the operating range is limited, which not only increases the difficulty of operation, but also easily causes physical fatigue of the operator, resulting in poor disassembly effect. In addition, the fixed height of the rotating drum limits the adaptability of the device to different dehydration requirements and cannot meet the dehydration needs of diversified vegetables.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dehydration device for vegetable processing, comprising a control base, a connecting box is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the control base, a dehydration cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting box, a sealing cover is movably connected to the top of the dehydration cylinder, a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the dehydration cylinder, and an electromagnetic valve body is provided on the outer wall of the sewage pipe; a driving assembly for rotating and lifting is provided inside the control base, the driving assembly includes a servo motor body, and a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the driving assembly; a limiting assembly for disassembly and assembly is provided inside the mounting seat, and a plug plate is movably connected inside the limiting assembly, a first connecting ring plate is fixedly installed on the top of the plug plate, the top of the first connecting ring plate is movably connected to the second connecting ring plate, an inner cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting ring plate, and an extension assembly for adjustment is provided inside the inner cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the output shaft of the servo motor body is fixedly installed with a rotating rod through a coupling, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, an extension rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the clamping plate, a clamping groove is opened inside the extension rod, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the extension rod, a plurality of gear discs are provided on the outer wall of the extension rod, a driving motor body is provided inside the connecting box, and the output shaft of the driving motor body is fixedly installed with a gear through a coupling, and the gear is located on the left side of the gear disc.

[0009] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a limit groove, the internal movably connected to the limit plates on both sides of the limit groove, the top of the limit plate is fixedly installed with a card ball, and the card ball is located inside the movable groove, the outer wall of the limit plate is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a strong spring, the interior in the middle of the limit groove is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, the interior of the telescopic spring is wrapped with a telescopic rod, and the top of the telescopic rod is movably connected with a plug plate.

[0010] Preferably, an interception net is fixedly connected to the interior of the first connecting ring plate, and a plurality of bolts are connected to the internal threads of the first connecting ring plate, and the top ends of the bolts pass through the second connecting ring plate. The staff manually removes each bolt to release the fixed connection between the first connecting ring plate and the second connecting ring plate, thereby disassembling the second connecting ring plate and the first connecting ring plate connected to the inner cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the extension component includes a groove, the inner top wall of the groove is provided with a hydraulic cylinder body, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder body is fixedly connected to a slider, and the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to a buffer spring, the outer wall of the slider passes through the groove, and the outer end of the slider is fixedly connected to an extension shell.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating rod and the card plate are movably connected to the card slot, and the rotating rod and the extension rod are rotationally connected. The rotating rod and the card plate are driven to rotate by the output shaft of the servo motor body. Since the rotating rod and the card plate are movably connected to the card slot, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the extension rod, the card plate will drive the extension rod to rotate synchronously during the rotation process.

[0013] Preferably, the toothed disc and the gear are meshingly connected, the toothed disc and the extension rod are tightly fitted, and the extension rod is movably connected to the control base and the connecting box. The gear and the toothed disc are meshingly rotated, so that the gear drives the extension rod connected to the toothed disc to move upward, causing the slot in the extension rod to gradually disengage from the card plate connected to the rotating rod.

[0014] Preferably, the slider is driven by the hydraulic cylinder body, the slider is slidably connected to the groove, and the slider is set as a convex structure. During the movement of the slider, the connected buffer spring will be stretched or compressed, further increasing the stability of the movement of the extension shell.

[0015] Preferably, the inserting plate and the limiting plate are movably connected to the limiting groove, and the limiting groove and the movable groove are communicated with each other; the inserting plate and the limiting plate are matched, and trapezoidal grooves are provided on both sides of the inserting plate, the limiting plate is arranged as a U-shaped structure, and trapezoidal protrusions are fixedly connected to the inside of both sides of the limiting plate.

[0016] A dehydration method for a vegetable processing dehydration device comprises the following steps: S1. The hydraulic cylinder body drives the slider to slide in the corresponding groove, which drives the extension shell to move on the inner cylinder, so that the effective height of the inner cylinder can be flexibly adjusted according to the amount of vegetables put in each time, adapting to different dehydrated vegetable quantities; S2, the inner cylinder rotates with the rotation of the extension rod, and a plurality of through holes are overlapped and opened inside the inner cylinder and the extension shell, so that the water in the vegetables is thrown out through these through holes under the action of centrifugal force, thereby achieving the dehydration function; S3, the gear drives the extension rod connected to the toothed disc to move upward until the inner cylinder moves out of the dehydration cylinder, pressing the inner cylinder to drive the insert plate of the first connecting ring plate to press the limit plates on both sides downward to disassemble, thereby realizing the lifting and disassembly of the inner cylinder, making it easier to pour out the dehydrated vegetables; S4. Remove the bolts to release the fixed connection between the first connecting ring plate and the second connecting ring plate, and dismantle and clean the intercepting nets in the inner tube and the first connecting ring plate respectively.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the dehydration device and dehydration method for vegetable processing facilitate the lifting and disassembly functions of the inner drum by providing gears, toothed discs, inserting plates, limiting plates and bolts, and can quickly take out the dehydrated vegetables. The entire process is simple to operate, which improves the efficiency and reliability of the equipment. In addition, a hydraulic cylinder body, a slider and a groove are provided, so that the effective height of the inner drum can be flexibly adjusted according to the amount of vegetables put in each time, so as to adapt to different amounts of vegetables to be dehydrated. In addition, a rotating rod, a clamping plate, an extension rod and an interception net are provided, so as to facilitate interception of vegetable dehydration. The specific contents are shown below; 1. Gears, toothed discs, insert plates, limit plates and bolts are set. The gear is driven by the driving motor body to drive the extension rod connected to the toothed disc to move upward until the inner cylinder drives the dehydrated vegetables out of the dehydration cylinder. The inner cylinder is pressed to drive the insert plate of the first connecting ring plate to squeeze the limit plates on both sides downward to release the fixation. In conjunction with the removal of each bolt, the interception net in the inner cylinder and the first connecting ring plate is disassembled and cleaned, realizing the lifting and disassembly functions of the inner cylinder, which is convenient for quickly removing the dehydrated vegetables. The whole process is simple to operate, which improves the efficiency and reliability of the equipment.

[0018] 2. A hydraulic cylinder body, a slider and a groove are provided. The hydraulic cylinder body drives the slider to slide in the groove. When the slider slides, the extension shell is driven to move on the inner cylinder, so that the effective use height of the inner cylinder can be flexibly adjusted according to the amount of vegetables put in each time, and it can adapt to different amounts of dehydrated vegetables, so that the dehydration device can be used to handle vegetable dehydration tasks of different scales, which greatly improves the applicability of the device.

[0019] Furthermore, a rotating rod, a card plate, an extension rod and an intercepting net are provided. The servo motor body drives the rotating rod and the extension rod connected to the card plate to rotate. The inner drum will rotate with the rotation of the extension rod to dehydrate the vegetables. The intercepting net can intercept the vegetables to prevent them from being thrown out of the dehydration drum during dehydration, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the dehydration operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the control base, connecting box, dehydration cylinder, sealing cover, inner cylinder and extension shell of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the extension rod, mounting base, inner cylinder and extension shell of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the inner cylinder and the extension shell of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the mounting base, the first connecting ring plate, the second connecting ring plate, the inner cylinder and the extension shell of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the mounting base, the first connecting ring plate and the interception net of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting ring plate, the inserting plate and the limiting plate partially disassembled and viewed from above.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Control base; 2. Connecting box; 3. Dehydration cylinder; 4. Sealing cover; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Servo motor body; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Extension rod; 10. Clamping slot; 11. Toothed plate; 12. Drive motor body; 13. Gear; 14. Mounting seat; 15. First connecting ring plate; 16. Intercepting net; 17. Second connecting ring plate; 18. Bolt; 19. Inner cylinder; 20. Groove; 21. Hydraulic cylinder body; 22. Slider; 23. Extension shell; 24. Insert plate; 25. Limiting slot; 26. Movable slot; 27. Limiting plate; 28. Clamping ball; 29. ​​Connecting plate; 30. Strong spring; 31. Telescopic spring; 32. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1-9 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1: In order to solve the problem that when the dehydration device on the market is in use, the screws and nuts are first set at the bottom of the rotating drum. During the disassembly process, the operator needs to bend over or lie down at the bottom of the device to operate. The space is very narrow and the operating range is limited, which not only increases the difficulty of operation but also easily causes physical fatigue of the operator, resulting in poor disassembly effect. In this embodiment, a dehydration device for vegetable processing discloses the following technical content, which can be referred to in the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 6 -Attached Figure 9, including a control base 1, a connecting box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the control base 1, a dehydration cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting box 2, a sealing cover 4 is movably connected to the top of the dehydration cylinder 3, a sewage pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the dehydration cylinder 3, and an electromagnetic valve body is provided on the outer wall of the sewage pipe 5; a driving component for rotating and lifting is provided inside the control base 1, the driving component includes a servo motor body 6, and a mounting seat 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving component; a limit assembly for disassembly and assembly is provided inside the mounting seat 14, and a plug plate 2 is movably connected inside the limit assembly 4. A first connecting ring plate 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the plug plate 24. A second connecting ring plate 17 is movably connected to the top of the first connecting ring plate 15. An inner cylinder 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting ring plate 17. An extension rod 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the card plate 8. A card slot 10 is opened inside the extension rod 9. A mounting seat 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the extension rod 9. A plurality of toothed discs 11 are provided on the outer wall of the extension rod 9. A drive motor body 12 is provided inside the connecting box 2. The output shaft of the drive motor body 12 is fixedly installed with a gear 13 through a coupling, and the gear 13 is located on the toothed disc 11. The left side of the limit assembly includes a limit groove 25, and the internal movably connected limit plates 27 on both sides of the limit groove 25, the top of the limit plate 27 is fixedly installed with a card ball 28, and the card ball 28 is located inside the movable groove 26, the outer wall of the limit plate 27 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 29, the outer wall of the connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected to a strong spring 30, the interior of the middle of the limit groove 25 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 31, the interior of the telescopic spring 31 is wrapped with a telescopic rod 32, and the top of the telescopic rod 32 is movably connected to the plug plate 24; the internal thread of the first connecting ring plate 15 is connected to a plurality of bolts 1 8, and the top end of the bolt 18 passes through the second connecting ring plate 17; the toothed disc 11 and the gear 13 are meshed, the toothed disc 11 and the extension rod 9 are tightly fitted, and the extension rod 9 and the control base 1 and the connecting box 2 are movably connected; the inserting plate 24 and the limiting plate 27 are movably connected to the limiting groove 25, and the limiting groove 25 and the movable groove 26 are communicated; the inserting plate 24 and the limiting plate 27 are matched, and trapezoidal grooves are provided on both sides of the inserting plate 24, the limiting plate 27 is set to a U-shaped structure, and trapezoidal protrusions are fixedly connected to the inside of the two sides of the limiting plate 27.

[0024] After the vegetables in the inner drum 19 are dehydrated, the staff manually opens the sealing cover 4 and starts the driving motor body 12 through the external control panel, so that the output shaft of the driving motor body 12 drives the gear 13 to rotate counterclockwise. Since the gear 13 is engaged with the toothed disc 11 and rotates, the gear 13 drives the extension rod 9 connected to the toothed disc 11 to move upward, so that the card slot 10 in the extension rod 9 gradually disengages from the card plate 8 connected to the rotating rod 7. The movement of the extension rod 9 drives the first connecting ring plate 15 and the second connecting ring plate 17 on the mounting seat 14 to connect. The inner cylinder 19 connected to the dehydration cylinder 3 moves until the inner cylinder 19 drives the dehydrated vegetables to move out of the dehydration cylinder 3. Then, the staff manually presses the inner cylinder 19, and the inner cylinder 19 is forced to drive the first connecting ring plate 15 connected to the second connecting ring plate 17 to squeeze the mounting seat 14 downward. When the first connecting ring plate 15 moves, it drives the plug plate 24 to insert into the corresponding limit groove 25. At the same time, the plug plate 24 squeezes the telescopic spring 31 connected to the telescopic rod 32. During the downward movement of the plug plate 24, the limit plates 27 on both sides are squeezed. Since there are trapezoidal grooves on both sides of the plug plate 24, the limit plates 2 7 is set as a U-shaped structure and trapezoidal protrusions are fixedly connected on both sides. The trapezoidal protrusions are squeezed by the trapezoidal grooves in the insert plate 24 and gradually move outward, so that the limit plate 27 is away from the insert plate 24, releasing the fixation of the first connecting ring plate 15 connected to the insert plate 24 and the mounting seat 14. The staff manually moves the inner cylinder 19 upward, and the inner cylinder 19 drives the second connecting ring plate 17 and the first connecting ring plate 15 to move upward. The insert plate 24 connected to the first connecting ring plate 15 is separated from the limiting groove 25 in the mounting seat 14 until the inner cylinder 19 moves upward out of the dehydration cylinder 3 , so that the dehydrated vegetables in the inner drum 19 can be poured out. Then, the staff manually removes the bolts 18, releases the fixed connection between the first connecting ring plate 15 and the second connecting ring plate 17, and thus disassembles the second connecting ring plate 17 and the first connecting ring plate 15 connected to the inner drum 19. The interception net 16 in the inner drum 19 and the first connecting ring plate 15 can be cleaned respectively, realizing the lifting and disassembly function of the inner drum 19, which is convenient for quickly taking out the dehydrated vegetables. The whole process is simple to operate, which improves the efficiency and reliability of the equipment.

[0025] Example 2: A vegetable processing dehydration device in this embodiment discloses the following technical content, which is convenient for flexibly adjusting the effective use height of the inner cylinder 19 according to the amount of vegetables put in each time, and completing the dehydration work to adapt to different amounts of dehydrated vegetables. Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6, an extension component for adjustment is provided inside the inner cylinder 19; the output shaft of the servo motor body 6 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 7 through a coupling, and a clamping plate 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 7; the interior of the first connecting ring plate 15 is fixedly connected with an intercepting net 16; the extension component includes a groove 20, and the inner top wall of the groove 20 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder body 21, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder body 21 is fixedly connected with a slider 22, and the bottom of the slider 22 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, the outer wall of the slider 22 passes through the groove 20, and the outer end of the slider 22 is fixedly connected with an extension shell 23; the rotating rod 7 and the clamping plate 8 are movably connected to the card slot 10, and the rotating rod 7 and the extension rod 9 are rotatably connected; the slider 22 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder body 21, the slider 22 and the groove 20 are slidably connected, and the slider 22 is set as a convex structure.

[0026] The staff first opens the sealing cover 4 and puts the vegetables to be dehydrated into the inner cylinder 19 in the dehydration cylinder 3. According to the amount of vegetables to be dehydrated each time, the staff starts the hydraulic cylinder body 21 through the external control panel. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder body 21 drives the slider 22 to slide in the corresponding groove 20. Since the slider 22 is set to a convex structure and is slidably connected to the groove 20, when the slider 22 slides, it will drive the extension shell 23 to move on the inner cylinder 19. During the movement, the buffer spring connected to the slider 22 will be stretched or compressed, which further increases the stability of the movement of the extension shell 23, making it convenient to flexibly adjust the effective use height of the inner cylinder 19 according to the amount of vegetables put in each time, to adapt to different amounts of dehydrated vegetables, so that the dehydration device can be used to handle vegetable dehydration tasks of different scales, greatly improving the applicability of the device. When the extension shell 23 moves to the appropriate height, the adjustment stops. After the vegetables are placed, the staff covers the sealing cover 4 and starts the servo motor body 6 through the external control panel. The output shaft of the servo motor body 6 drives the rotating rod 7 and the card plate 8 to rotate. Since the rotating rod 7 and the card plate 8 are movably connected to the card slot 10, the rotating rod 7 is rotationally connected to the extension rod 9. Therefore, the card plate 8 will drive the extension rod 9 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process. The rotating extension rod 9 drives the mounting seat 14 to rotate together. The mounting seat 14 is connected to the inner cylinder 19 through the first connecting ring plate 15 and the second connecting ring plate 17. Therefore, the inner cylinder 19 will rotate with the rotation of the extension rod 9. The inner cylinder 19 and the extension shell 23 are overlapped and have a plurality of through holes. When they synchronously drive the vegetables placed in to rotate, the moisture in the vegetables is thrown out through these through holes under the action of centrifugal force, thereby realizing the dehydration function. During the dehydration process, the interception net 16 provided in the first connecting ring plate 15 plays an important role. Since the vegetables may be subjected to a large centrifugal force during high-speed rotation and dehydration, there is a risk of being thrown out. The interception net 16 can intercept the vegetables and prevent them from being thrown out of the dehydration cylinder 3 during dehydration, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the dehydration operation.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dehydration device for vegetable processing, comprising a control base (1), a connecting box (2) fixedly mounted on the top right side of the control base (1), a dehydration cylinder (3) fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting box (2), a sealing cover (4) movably connected to the top of the dehydration cylinder (3), a sewage pipe (5) fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the dehydration cylinder (3), and an electromagnetic valve body provided on the outer wall of the sewage pipe (5); It is characterized in that A driving assembly for rotating and lifting is provided inside the control base (1), the driving assembly comprising a servo motor body (6), and a mounting seat (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the driving assembly; A limit assembly for assembly and disassembly is provided inside the mounting seat (14), a plug plate (24) is movably connected inside the limit assembly, a first connecting ring plate (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the plug plate (24), a second connecting ring plate (17) is movably connected on the top of the first connecting ring plate (15), an inner cylinder (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the second connecting ring plate (17), and an extension assembly for adjustment is provided inside the inner cylinder (19).

2. A vegetable processing dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the servo motor body (6) is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod (7) through a coupling, a clamping plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (7), an extension rod (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the clamping plate (8), a clamping groove (10) is provided inside the extension rod (9), a mounting seat (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension rod (9), a plurality of toothed discs (11) are provided on the outer wall of the extension rod (9), a driving motor body (12) is provided inside the connecting box (2), and a gear (13) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor body (12) through a coupling, and the gear (13) is located on the left side of the toothed disc (11).

3. The vegetable processing dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting groove (25), the limiting plates (27) are movably connected to the inside of both sides of the limiting groove (25), a locking ball (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate (27), and the locking ball (28) is located inside the movable groove (26), a connecting plate (29) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting plate (27), a strong spring (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (29), a telescopic spring (31) is fixedly connected to the inside of the middle of the limiting groove (25), a telescopic rod (32) is wrapped inside the telescopic spring (31), and the top of the telescopic rod (32) is movably connected to the plug plate (24).

4. The vegetable processing dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An interception net (16) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first connecting ring plate (15), and a plurality of bolts (18) are threadedly connected to the interior of the first connecting ring plate (15), with the top ends of the bolts (18) passing through the second connecting ring plate (17).

5. A vegetable processing dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension assembly comprises a groove (20), an inner top wall of the groove (20) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder body (21), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder body (21) is fixedly connected to a slider (22), and a bottom of the slider (22) is fixedly connected to a buffer spring, an outer wall of the slider (22) passes through the groove (20), and an outer end of the slider (22) is fixedly connected to an extension shell (23).

6. The vegetable processing dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (7) and the clamping plate (8) are movably connected to the clamping slot (10), and the rotating rod (7) and the extension rod (9) are rotationally connected.

7. The vegetable processing dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The toothed disc (11) and the gear (13) are in meshing connection, the toothed disc (11) and the extension rod (9) are in close contact, and the extension rod (9) and the control base (1) and the connecting box (2) are in movable connection.

8. The vegetable processing dehydration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (22) is driven by the hydraulic cylinder body (21), the slider (22) is in sliding connection with the groove (20), and the slider (22) is configured as a convex structure.

9. The vegetable processing dehydration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inserting plate (24) and the limiting plate (27) are movably connected to the limiting groove (25), and the limiting groove (25) and the movable groove (26) are communicated with each other; The inserting plate (24) and the limiting plate (27) are matched, and trapezoidal grooves are provided on both sides of the inserting plate (24). The limiting plate (27) is configured as a U-shaped structure, and trapezoidal protrusions are fixedly connected to the inside of both sides of the limiting plate (27).

10. A dehydration method for a vegetable processing dehydration device, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. The hydraulic cylinder body (21) drives the slider (22) to slide in the corresponding groove (20), which drives the extension shell (23) to move on the inner cylinder (19), so as to flexibly adjust the effective use height of the inner cylinder 19 according to the amount of vegetables put in each time, so as to adapt to different amounts of dehydrated vegetables; S2, the inner cylinder (19) rotates along with the rotation of the extension rod (9), and a plurality of through holes are overlapped and opened inside the inner cylinder (19) and the extension shell (23), so that the water in the vegetables is thrown out through these through holes under the action of centrifugal force, thereby achieving a dehydration function; S3, the gear (13) drives the extension rod (9) connected to the toothed disc (11) to move upward until the inner cylinder (19) moves out of the dehydration cylinder (3), pressing the inner cylinder (19), driving the insert plate (24) of the first connecting ring plate (15) to press the limit plates (27) on both sides downward to disassemble, thereby achieving the lifting and disassembly of the inner cylinder 19, making it easier to pour out the dehydrated vegetables; S4. Remove the bolts (18) to release the fixed connection between the first connecting ring plate (15) and the second connecting ring plate (17), and dismantle and clean the interception net (16) in the inner cylinder (19) and the first connecting ring plate (15).

Images