New energy hull and precision welding method thereof

Abstract

A steel frame is arranged in an inner cavity of the battery containing bin, a plurality of stand columns are welded to the edge of the top of the steel frame, a storage battery body is placed at the top of the steel frame, and a lower protection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the steel frame and the bottom of the inner cavity of the new energy ship. A strip-shaped insertion block and a strip-shaped steel plate are welded in an inner cavity of a battery placement bin, a lower protection assembly is assembled at the bottom of the inner cavity of the battery placement bin, a steel frame is fixed to the upper portion of the lower protection assembly, a storage battery body is hung to the upper portion of the steel frame, and the storage battery body is fixed to the upper portion of the steel frame in a tensioning mode; the side protection assembly is installed on the side wall of the battery containing bin, the lower protection assembly and the side protection assembly buffer the four side faces and the bottom of the steel frame correspondingly, damping protection is conducted on the storage battery body fixed to the steel frame, and rigid impact of the storage battery body is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of new energy hulls, and in particular relates to a new energy hull and a precision welding method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The batteries of new energy hulls are generally placed directly in the battery compartment of the new energy hull. The movement of the new energy hull will cause the hull to vibrate greatly. The vibration of the hull will cause the batteries to shake and hit the battery compartment, affecting the normal operation and service life of the batteries. Therefore, we have designed a new energy hull and its precision welding method. An assembled protective bracket is welded in the battery compartment, and the battery is fixed in the protective bracket by tightening. The buffer structure in the protective bracket avoids the battery from being damaged by collision due to the movement of the new energy hull, thereby extending the service life of the battery. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new energy hull and a precision welding method thereof, which has a protective bracket assembled by welding in the battery compartment, and the battery is fixed in the protective bracket by tensioning. The buffer structure in the protective bracket avoids the battery from being damaged by collision due to the travel of the new energy hull, thereby extending the service life of the battery, so as to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A new energy hull includes a battery placement compartment arranged on the new energy ship: the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment is provided with a steel frame, and a plurality of columns are welded at the edge of the top of the steel frame. The battery body is placed on the top of the steel frame, and the steel frame and the bottom of the inner cavity of the new energy ship are provided with a lower protective assembly, and the lower protective assembly includes four strip steel plates welded to the bottom of the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment, and two movable movable seats are provided on the top of the strip steel plates, and the front side of the movable seat is fixedly connected to a steel column, and four steel leaf springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the steel frame, and both ends of the steel leaf spring are provided with plug holes, and the plug holes are sleeved on the surface of the steel column, and the end of the steel column is threaded It is connected with a gasket nut 1, and side protection components are provided on both sides, front side and rear side of the steel frame. Two tensioning and fixing components are provided between the steel frame and the battery body. The tensioning and fixing components include a fixing plate integrally formed with the battery body, and circular holes 1 are provided at both ends of the surface of the fixing plate. Two symmetrical pulling plates are provided on the top of the steel frame, and circular holes 2 are provided at both ends of the pulling plates. The inner cavity of the circular hole 2 is passed through a steel chain, and the end of the steel chain is sleeved with a connecting block. The steel chain and the connecting block pass through one side of the circular hole 1 and are fixedly connected to the limiting plate. The limiting plate is against one side of the fixing plate. A pulling component is provided between the pulling plate and the steel frame, and an upper cover plate is sealed and fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment.

[0005] Preferably, two U-shaped hoops are provided on the surface of the leaf spring, and the two U-shaped hoops are sleeved at the cross node position of the steel frame. A sleeve plate is sleeved on the top of the surface of the U-shaped hoop, and both ends of the U-shaped hoop are threadedly connected with a gasket nut 2.

[0006] Preferably, a sliding seat is welded to the top of the strip steel plate, and a sliding groove for sliding on the surface of the sliding seat is provided at the bottom of the movable seat.

[0007] Preferably, a fastening bolt is provided through the top of the movable seat, the surface of the fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the movable seat, and the bottom of the fastening bolt extends to the inner cavity of the slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, the side protection assembly includes a vertical plate, a movable plate is provided on the side of the vertical plate away from the inner wall of the battery placement compartment, a plurality of springs are welded between the movable plate and the vertical plate, and the side of the movable plate away from the vertical plate rests on the column.

[0009] Preferably, two symmetrical strip-shaped plugs are welded on both sides, the front side and the rear side of the new energy ship, and two strip-shaped slots sliding on the surface of the strip-shaped plugs are provided at the bottom of one side of the vertical plate.

[0010] Preferably, the pulling assembly includes a fixed frame welded to the top of the steel frame, the inner cavity of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a threaded column, the surface of the threaded column is threadedly connected to a moving block that slides in the inner cavity of the fixed frame, and the pulling plate is fixed on the moving block.

[0011] Preferably, the inner cavity of the fixed frame is longitudinally fixedly connected to two support rods, and the moving block is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two support rods.

[0012] Preferably, a porous elastic plate is placed on the top of the steel frame, and the battery body is placed on the top of the porous elastic plate.

[0013] A precision welding method for a new energy ship hull, the welding method steps are as follows:

[0014] Step 1: According to the measurement in advance, weld the strip plugs on both sides, front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment, then weld the strip steel plate to the bottom of the inner cavity of the new energy ship, put the mobile seat on the surface of the slide seat, then put the steel leaf spring on the surface of the steel column on the two horizontal mobile seats, and then tighten the gasket nut 1 on the steel column, then place the steel frame and the column on top of the four steel leaf springs, move the steel leaf spring so that the slide groove on the mobile seat moves on the surface of the slide seat, so that the steel leaf spring is aligned with the crossbeam on the steel frame, and then tighten the fastening bolt so that the fastening bolt moves downward due to the thread, and then the fastening bolt is against the slide seat, and then the mobile seat is fixed on the strip steel plate, put a U-shaped clamp on the surface of the steel leaf spring and the steel frame, then put on the sleeve and tighten the gasket nut 2 to fix the steel leaf spring and the steel frame;

[0015] Step 2: Lay a porous elastic plate on top of the steel frame, then use a forklift or lifting device to connect it to the circular hole 1 on the fixed plate at the top of the battery body, then lift the battery body to the top of the steel frame and place it on the top of the porous elastic plate, remove the device connecting the circular hole 1, then pick up the connecting block and the limit plate, pass them through the circular hole 1 and then align the limit plate, then operate the threaded column to rotate, and the moving block moves downward in the inner cavity of the fixed frame due to the thread, and the moving block drives the pulling plate to move downward, and the pulling plate pulls the connecting block and the limit plate through the steel chain until the steel chain is tightened and the limit plate rests on one side of the fixed plate, and the battery body can be fastened to the steel frame;

[0016] Step 3: Pick up the vertical plate, push the movable plate toward the vertical plate and compress the spring to reduce the distance between the movable plate and the vertical plate, then put the strip slot on the vertical plate on the strip plug until the vertical plate completely enters the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment, cancel the pressure on the movable plate, and the restoring force of the spring makes the movable plate rest against the outside of the column. Install the vertical plates on all four sides in this way. The side protection components on the four sides of the battery body and the four lower protection components at the bottom of the battery body protect the battery body, which prevents the battery body from shaking and hitting the side of the battery placement compartment due to the movement of the new energy ship, thereby avoiding damage to the battery body due to collision, ensuring the safety of the battery body, and extending the service life of the battery body.

[0017] 1. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention welds strip plugs and strip steel plates in the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment, assembles a lower protection assembly at the bottom of the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment, and then fixes the steel frame above the lower protection assembly, then hangs the battery body above the steel frame, and fixes the battery body on the top of the steel frame in a tensioning manner, installs the side protection assembly on the side wall of the battery placement compartment, and the lower protection assembly and the side protection assembly respectively buffer the four sides and the bottom of the steel frame, and provide shock-absorbing protection for the battery body fixed on the steel frame, thereby avoiding rigid collision of the battery body, thereby achieving the purpose of welding an assembled protection bracket in the battery compartment, fixing the battery in the protection bracket by tensioning, and the buffer structure in the protection bracket, thereby avoiding collision damage to the battery due to the travel of the new energy ship hull, thereby extending the service life of the battery.

[0018] 2. The present invention cooperates with the slide seat, the slide groove and the fastening bolt. After the slide groove on the movable seat is sleeved on the surface of the slide seat, it can move back and forth at will, which facilitates the adjustment of the steel leaf spring installed on the steel column and the alignment of the transverse beam on the steel frame, and facilitates the connection of the steel leaf spring to the steel frame. Then, the fastening bolt is rotated so that the fastening bolt rests on the slide seat, thereby limiting the movable seat and preventing the movable seat from moving at will.

[0019] 3. Through the setting of the support rods, the present invention allows the moving block to slide on the surfaces of the two support rods when moving up and down, providing guidance and support for the sliding of the moving block, preventing the moving block from escaping from the inner cavity of the fixed plate due to the pulling force of the steel chain, and improving the stability of the moving block's up and down movement.

[0020] 4. The present invention increases the friction force of the battery body placed on the steel frame by setting the porous elastic plate. The deformation of the holes on the porous elastic plate will fix the bottom of the battery body by adsorption, effectively preventing the battery body from shifting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The above and / or other advantages of the present invention will become more clear and easier to understand through the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, which are only exemplary and do not limit the present invention, wherein:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic three-dimensional diagram of a steel frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional disassembly of a lower protection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a steel frame and a battery body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of a tightening and fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional disassembled side protection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0029] 1. New energy ship, 2. Battery storage compartment, 3. Steel frame, 4. Column, 5. Battery body, 6. Lower protection assembly, 61. Strip steel plate, 62. Mobile seat, 63. Steel column, 64. Leaf spring, 65. Connecting hole, 66. Washer nut 1, 67. U-shaped clamp, 68. Bushing, 69. Washer nut 2, 610. Slide seat, 611. Slide groove, 612. Fastening bolts, 7. Side protection assembly Parts, 71, vertical plate, 72, spring, 73, movable plate, 74, strip plug, 75, strip slot, 8, tensioning and fixing assembly, 81, fixed plate, 82, round hole one, 83, fixed frame, 84, threaded column, 85, moving block, 86, pulling plate, 87, round hole two, 88, steel chain, 89, connecting block, 810, limit plate, 811, support rod, 9, porous elastic plate, 10, upper cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Hereinafter, embodiments of the new energy ship hull and the precision welding method thereof according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention and are used to illustrate the concept of the present invention. They are illustrative and exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments and scope of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can also adopt other obvious technical solutions based on the claims and the disclosure of the specification, including technical solutions that adopt any obvious substitutions and modifications to the embodiments described herein.

[0032] The drawings in this specification are schematic diagrams that assist in illustrating the concepts of the present invention and schematically illustrate the shapes of the various components and their interrelationships. Please note that to clearly illustrate the structures of the various components of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings are not drawn to the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to indicate the same parts.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Figure 1-6The invention shows a new energy hull according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a battery storage compartment 2 arranged on a new energy ship 1: the inner cavity of the battery storage compartment 2 is provided with a steel frame 3, and a plurality of columns 4 are welded at the edge of the top of the steel frame 3. A battery body 5 is placed on the top of the steel frame 3, and a porous elastic plate 9 is placed on the top of the steel frame 3. The battery body 5 is placed on the top of the porous elastic plate 9. Through the provision of the porous elastic plate 9, the friction force of the battery body 5 placed on the steel frame 3 can be increased. The deformation of the holes on the porous elastic plate 9 will fix the bottom of the battery body 5 by adsorption, effectively avoiding the displacement of the battery body 5. The steel frame 3 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the new energy ship 1 are provided with a lower protective component 6. The lower protective component 6 includes four strip steel plates 61 welded to the bottom of the inner cavity of the battery storage compartment 2. The top of the strip steel plate 61 is provided with two movable movable seats 62. The front side of the movable seat 62 is fixedly connected with a steel column 63. The bottom of the steel frame 3 is fixedly installed with four steel Leaf spring 64, both ends of the leaf spring 64 are provided with a plug hole 65, the plug hole 65 is sleeved on the surface of the steel column 63, the end of the steel column 63 is threadedly connected with a washer nut 66, both sides, front and rear sides of the steel frame 3 are provided with side protection components 7, two tensioning and fixing components 8 are provided between the steel frame 3 and the battery body 5, the tensioning and fixing components 8 include a fixing plate 81 integrally formed with the battery body 5, and both ends of the surface of the fixing plate 81 are provided with a circular hole 82, the steel frame 3 Two symmetrical pulling plates 86 are provided on the top, and circular holes 87 are opened at both ends of the pulling plates 86. A steel chain 88 is passed through the inner cavity of the circular hole 87, and a connecting block 89 is sleeved on the end of the steel chain 88. The steel chain 88 and the connecting block 89 pass through one side of the circular hole 82 and are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 810. The limiting plate 810 is against one side of the fixed plate 81. A pulling assembly is provided between the pulling plate 86 and the steel frame 3, and an upper cover plate 10 is sealed and fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment 2.

[0035] A precision welding method for a new energy ship hull, the welding method steps are as follows:

[0036] Step 1: According to the measurement in advance, weld the strip plugs 74 on both sides, front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the battery storage compartment 2, then weld the strip steel plate 61 to the bottom of the inner cavity of the new energy ship 1, put the moving seat 62 on the surface of the slide 610, then put the steel leaf spring 64 on the surface of the steel column 63 on the two horizontal moving seats 62, then tighten the gasket nut 66 on the steel column 63, then place the steel frame 3 and the column 4 on top of the four steel leaf springs 64, move the steel leaf spring 64 so that the moving seat The slide groove 611 on 62 moves on the surface of the slide seat 610, so that the leaf spring 64 is aligned with the crossbeam on the steel frame 3. Then, the fastening bolt 612 is screwed, so that the fastening bolt 612 moves downward due to the thread, and then the fastening bolt 612 is pressed against the slide seat 610, thereby fixing the movable seat 62 on the strip steel plate 61. A U-shaped clamp 67 is put on the surface of the leaf spring 64 and the steel frame 3, and then a sleeve plate 68 is put on and the washer nut 69 is tightened to fix the leaf spring 64 and the steel frame 3.

[0037] Step 2: Lay the porous elastic plate 9 on the top of the steel frame 3, and then use a forklift or lifting device to connect it to the circular hole 82 on the top fixing plate 81 of the battery body 5, so that the battery body 5 can be lifted and moved to the top of the steel frame 3 and placed on the top of the porous elastic plate 9, remove the device in the connecting circular hole 82, and then pick up the connecting block 89 and the limiting plate 810, pass them through the circular hole 82 and then straighten the limiting plate 810, and then operate the threaded column 84 to rotate. Due to the thread, the moving block 85 moves downward in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 83, and the moving block 85 drives the pulling plate 86 to move downward. The pulling plate 86 pulls the connecting block 89 and the limiting plate 810 through the steel chain 88 until the steel chain 88 is tightened and the limiting plate 810 is against one side of the fixing plate 81, so that the battery body 5 can be fastened to the steel frame 3;

[0038] After the locking cam 75 is in the unlocking state, the locking cam 73 is locked and the locking cam 73 is in the unlocking state, and the lock cam 73 is locked.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] The same as the first embodiment, furthermore, two U-shaped clamps 67 are provided on the surface of the leaf spring 64, and the two U-shaped clamps 67 are sleeved at the cross node position of the steel frame 3. The top of the surface of the U-shaped clamp 67 is sleeved with a sleeve plate 68, and both ends of the U-shaped clamp 67 are threadedly connected with a gasket nut 2 69, and the top of the strip steel plate 61 is welded with a slide 610, and the bottom of the movable seat 62 is provided with a slide groove 611 that slides on the surface of the slide 610, and the top of the movable seat 62 is penetrated by a fastening bolt 612, and the surface of the fastening bolt 612 is threaded with the movable seat 62. The bottom of the fastening bolt 612 extends to the inner cavity of the slide 611 through the cooperation of the slide 610, the slide 611 and the fastening bolt 612. After the slide 611 on the movable seat 62 is sleeved on the surface of the slide 610, it can be moved back and forth at will, which is convenient for adjusting the alignment of the steel leaf spring 64 installed on the steel column 63 with the transverse beam on the steel frame 3, and convenient for connecting the steel leaf spring 64 to the steel frame 3. Then rotate the fastening bolt 612 so that the fastening bolt 612 rests on the slide 610, thereby limiting the movable seat 62 and preventing the movable seat 62 from moving at will.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] Basically the same as Example 1, further: the side protection assembly 7 includes a vertical plate 71, and a movable plate 73 is provided on the side of the vertical plate 71 away from the inner wall of the battery placement compartment 2. A plurality of springs 72 are welded between the movable plate 73 and the vertical plate 71, and the side of the movable plate 73 away from the vertical plate 71 is against the column 4. Two symmetrical strip plugs 74 are welded on both sides, front side and rear side of the new energy ship 1, and two strip slots 75 sliding on the surface of the strip plug 74 are provided at the bottom of one side of the vertical plate 71.

[0043] Example 4

[0044] Basically the same as Example 1, further: the pulling assembly includes a fixed frame 83 welded to the top of the steel frame 3, the inner cavity of the fixed frame 83 is rotatably connected to a threaded column 84, the surface of the threaded column 84 is threadedly connected to a moving block 85 that slides in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 83, the pulling plate 86 is fixed on the moving block 85, the inner cavity of the fixed frame 83 is longitudinally fixedly connected to two support rods 811, the moving block 85 is slidably connected to the surface of the two support rods 811, through the setting of the support rods 811, the up and down movement of the moving block 85 will slide on the surface of the two support rods 811, providing guidance and support for the sliding of the moving block 85, avoiding the moving block 85 from being separated from the inner cavity of the fixed plate 81 due to the pulling force of the steel chain 88, and improving the stability of the up and down movement of the moving block 85.

[0045] To sum up: the new energy hull and its precision welding method, by welding the strip plug 74 and the strip steel plate 61 in the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment 2, assembling the lower protection component 6 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment 2, and then fixing the steel frame 3 above the lower protection component 6, and then hanging the battery body 5 above the steel frame 3, and tightening the battery body 5 above the steel frame 3, the side protection component 7 is installed on the side wall of the battery placement compartment 2, the lower protection component 6 and the side protection component 7 respectively buffer the four sides and the bottom of the steel frame 3, and provide shock-absorbing protection for the battery body 5 fixed on the steel frame 3, avoiding rigid collision of the battery body 5, so as to achieve the purpose of welding an assembled protection bracket in the battery compartment, fixing the battery in the protection bracket by tensioning, and the buffer structure in the protection bracket to avoid collision damage to the battery due to the travel of the new energy hull, thereby extending the service life of the battery.

[0046] The technical features disclosed above are not limited to the disclosed combinations with other features. Those skilled in the art may also make other combinations between the technical features according to the purpose of the invention to achieve the purpose of the invention.

Claims

1. A new energy hull, characterized in that: The invention comprises a battery storage compartment (2) arranged on a new energy ship (1): the inner cavity of the battery storage compartment (2) is provided with a steel frame (3), a plurality of columns (4) are welded at the edge of the top of the steel frame (3), a battery body (5) is placed on the top of the steel frame (3), a lower protection component (6) is provided between the steel frame (3) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the new energy ship (1), and the lower protection component (6) comprises four strip steel plates (61) welded to the bottom of the inner cavity of the battery storage compartment (2), The top of the strip steel plate (61) is provided with two movable movable seats (62), the front side of the movable seat (62) is fixedly connected with a steel column (63), the bottom of the steel frame (3) is fixedly installed with four steel leaf springs (64), both ends of the steel leaf springs (64) are provided with plug holes (65), the plug holes (65) are sleeved on the surface of the steel column (63), the end of the steel column (63) is threadedly connected with a gasket nut (66), the two sides and the front of the steel frame (3) are fixedly connected with the steel column (63). Side protection components (7) are provided on the side and rear sides, two tensioning and fixing components (8) are provided between the steel frame (3) and the battery body (5), the tensioning and fixing components (8) include a fixing plate (81) integrally formed with the battery body (5), and circular holes (82) are provided at both ends of the surface of the fixing plate (81), and two symmetrical pulling plates (86) are provided on the top of the steel frame (3), and circular holes (87) are provided at both ends of the pulling plate (86). A steel chain (88) is passed through the inner cavity of the second circular hole (87), and a connecting block (89) is sleeved on the end of the steel chain (88). The steel chain (88) and the connecting block (89) pass through one side of the first circular hole (82) and are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (810). The limiting plate (810) is against one side of the fixed plate (81). A pulling assembly is provided between the pulling plate (86) and the steel frame (3). An upper cover plate (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the battery placement compartment (2) in a sealed manner.

2. A new energy hull according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the leaf spring (64) is provided with two U-shaped hoops (67), which are sleeved at the cross node position of the steel frame (3), and the top of the surface of the U-shaped hoop (67) is sleeved with a sleeve plate (68), and both ends of the U-shaped hoop (67) are threadedly connected with a washer nut (69).

3. A new energy hull according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding seat (610) is welded to the top of the strip steel plate (61), and a sliding groove (611) is provided at the bottom of the movable seat (62) for sliding on the surface of the sliding seat (610).

4. A new energy hull according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fastening bolt (612) is provided through the top of the movable seat (62), the surface of the fastening bolt (612) is threadedly connected to the movable seat (62), and the bottom of the fastening bolt (612) extends to the inner cavity of the slide groove (611).

5. The new energy hull according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side protection assembly (7) comprises a vertical plate (71), a movable plate (73) is provided on a side of the vertical plate (71) away from the inner wall of the battery placement compartment (2), a plurality of springs (72) are welded between the movable plate (73) and the vertical plate (71), and the side of the movable plate (73) away from the vertical plate (71) abuts against the column (4).

6. The new energy hull according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrical strip-shaped inserts (74) are welded on both sides, the front side and the rear side of the new energy ship (1), and two strip-shaped slots (75) sliding on the surface of the strip-shaped inserts (74) are provided at the bottom of one side of the vertical plate (71).

7. The new energy hull according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pulling assembly comprises a fixed frame (83) welded to the top of the steel frame (3); the inner cavity of the fixed frame (83) is rotatably connected to a threaded column (84); the surface of the threaded column (84) is threadedly connected to a moving block (85) that slides in the inner cavity of the fixed frame (83); and the pulling plate (86) is fixed on the moving block (85).

8. The new energy hull according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the fixed frame (83) is longitudinally fixedly connected to two support rods (811), and the moving block (85) is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two support rods (811).

9. The new energy hull according to claim 8, characterized in that: A porous elastic plate (9) is placed on the top of the steel frame (3), and the battery body (5) is placed on the top of the porous elastic plate (9).

10. A precision welding method for a new energy ship hull, which is applied to a new energy ship hull according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The welding method steps are as follows: Step 1: According to the measurement in advance, the strip plugs (74) are welded on both sides, front side and rear side of the inner cavity of the battery storage compartment (2), and then the strip steel plate (61) is welded to the bottom of the inner cavity of the new energy ship (1), and the movable seat (62) is put on the surface of the slide seat (610), and then the steel plate spring (64) is put on the surface of the steel column (63) on the two horizontal movable seats (62), and then the gasket nut (66) is tightened on the steel column (63), and then the steel frame (3) and the column (4) are placed on top of the four steel plate springs (64), and the steel plate spring (64) is moved so that the movable seat (62) is ) moves on the surface of the slide seat (610), so that the steel leaf spring (64) is aligned with the crossbeam on the steel frame (3), and then the fastening bolt (612) is screwed, so that the fastening bolt (612) moves downward due to the thread, and then the fastening bolt (612) is pressed against the slide seat (610), and then the movable seat (62) is fixed on the strip steel plate (61), and a U-shaped clamp (67) is put on the surface of the steel leaf spring (64) and the steel frame (3), and then the sleeve (68) is put on and the washer nut (69) is tightened, so that the steel leaf spring (64) and the steel frame (3) are fixed; Step 2: Lay the porous elastic plate (9) on the top of the steel frame (3), and then connect it to the circular hole (82) on the top fixing plate (81) of the battery body (5) by a forklift or a lifting device. Then, lift the battery body (5) to the top of the steel frame (3) and place it on the top of the porous elastic plate (9). Remove the device in the circular hole (82), then pick up the connecting block (89) and the limiting plate (810), pass through the circular hole (82), and then put the limiting plate ( 810) is aligned, and then the threaded column (84) is operated to rotate. Due to the thread, the moving block (85) moves downward in the inner cavity of the fixed frame (83), and the moving block (85) drives the pulling plate (86) to move downward. The pulling plate (86) pulls the connecting block (89) and the limiting plate (810) through the steel chain (88) until the steel chain (88) is tightened and the limiting plate (810) is against one side of the fixed plate (81), so that the battery body (5) can be fastened to the steel frame (3); Step 3: Pick up the vertical plate (71), push the movable plate (73) toward the vertical plate (71) and compress the spring (72), reduce the distance between the movable plate (73) and the vertical plate (71), and then make the strip slot (75) on the vertical plate (71) fit on the strip plug (74) until the vertical plate (71) completely enters the inner cavity of the battery storage compartment (2), cancel the pressure on the movable plate (73), and the restoring force of the spring (72) makes the movable plate (73) press against the outer side of the column (4), and move the vertical plates on the four sides. (71) are all installed in this way. The side protection components (7) on the four sides of the battery body (5) and the four lower protection components (6) at the bottom of the battery body (5) protect the battery body (5). The battery body (5) is protected, thereby preventing the battery body (5) from shaking and hitting the side of the battery storage compartment (2) due to the movement of the new energy ship (1), thereby preventing the battery body (5) from being damaged by collision, ensuring the safety of the battery body (5) and extending the service life of the battery body (5).

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