Liquid recyclable sewer discharge treatment device and method of use

By combining a multi-layer polypropylene separation mesh and a heating mechanism, the problems of low separation efficiency and difficult resource recovery in existing oil-water separation equipment are solved, achieving efficient oil-water separation and automated oil pollution recovery, reducing operating costs and the risk of secondary pollution.

CN120664737BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13YIWU SHENGLI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511001835.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oil-water separation equipment suffers from low separation efficiency, difficulty in resource recovery, and frequent filter media replacement, resulting in high processing costs, low automation, and a high risk of secondary pollution.

Method used

The system employs a multi-layer polypropylene separation mesh for multiple filtrations, combined with a heating mechanism to release adsorbed oil, and a conveying mechanism to achieve oil-water separation and automated control. It utilizes solenoid valves and push rod motors for oil-water stratification extraction and heating desorption.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient oil-water separation and automated oil recovery, reduces the frequency of filter media replacement, improves the degree of automation, and reduces the risk of secondary pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a sewage pipeline sewage discharge treatment device capable of liquid recycling and a use method, and belongs to the technical field of liquid recycling. The device solves the problems of low separation efficiency, difficult resource recycling and frequent filter replacement of existing oil-water separation equipment. The device comprises a water collecting pool, a support frame, a separation mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a heating mechanism. The separation mechanism uses longitudinally stacked polypropylene separation nets to filter the sewage multiple times to realize oil-water separation. The conveying mechanism selectively sucks oil stains or water to realize automatic separation and recycling. The heating mechanism releases and collects the adsorbed oil stains through heating and centrifugal force. The device optimizes the filtering, conveying and heating structures, improves the oil-water separation efficiency and resource recovery rate, reduces the operation cost, and is suitable for the treatment and resource recycling of oily sewage.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of liquid recycling, in particular to a sewage pipeline sewage discharge treatment device capable of liquid recycling and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of sewage treatment, especially the treatment and resource recycling of oil-containing sewage, it has always been a technical difficulty in environmental engineering. The traditional treatment methods mainly include gravity separation, chemical demulsification, membrane separation and biological treatment technologies, but all have limitations: gravity separation relies on the density difference between oil and water, and the treatment effect of emulsified oil is poor; chemical demulsification needs to add reagents, which is easy to cause secondary pollution; membrane separation technology has high cost and serious membrane pollution problem; biological treatment has long cycle and poor adaptability to high-concentration oil pollution.

[0003] Although the existing oil-water separation equipment can achieve preliminary separation, it generally has the following technical defects:

[0004] 1. Low separation efficiency: single-stage filtration structure is difficult to completely remove small oil droplets, especially for emulsified oil;

[0005] 2. Difficult resource recycling: the separated oil pollution exists in the form of scum, which needs to be salvaged manually, and the automation degree is low and easy to cause secondary pollution;

[0006] 3. Frequent filter replacement: the adsorbent material (such as activated carbon) needs to be replaced as a whole after saturation, which has high operation cost. SUMMARY

[0007] The present application provides a sewage pipeline sewage discharge treatment device capable of liquid recycling and a use method thereof, which solves the problems of low separation efficiency, difficult resource recycling and frequent filter replacement of the existing oil-water separation equipment.

[0008] The present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A sewage pipeline sewage discharge treatment device capable of liquid recycling, comprising:

[0010] a water collecting pool for containing oil-containing sewage;

[0011] a support frame fixedly installed on the top of the water collecting pool;

[0012] a separation mechanism installed on the top of the support frame, the separation mechanism comprising a plurality of longitudinally stacked polypropylene separation nets for adsorbing oil pollution in the sewage to achieve oil-water separation;

[0013] a conveying mechanism installed on the support frame and connected with the separation mechanism, for pumping the sewage in the water collecting pool to the separation mechanism and discharging the separated oil pollution and water respectively;

[0014] A heating mechanism is installed on the top of the separating mechanism for heating the polypropylene separating nets to release the adsorbed oil stains;

[0015] Wherein, the sewage is pumped to the separating mechanism through the conveying mechanism, the oil stains are adsorbed on the polypropylene separating nets, the water is separated and discharged, and the heating mechanism releases the oil stains for centralized recovery when heated.

[0016] In a possible design, the separating mechanism comprises a support box fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, an inner lining pipe fixedly installed in the support box, an inner conical ring fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the support box and located in the inner lining pipe, a support pipe fixedly installed through the inner wall of the bottom of the support box and in communication with the inner conical ring and extending to below the support frame at the bottom end, and a plurality of polypropylene separating nets located in the inner lining pipe, each polypropylene separating net being fixedly sleeved with a blocking ring in abutment with the inner wall of the inner lining pipe.

[0017] Wherein, the sewage enters the support box and is filtered multiple times in turn through the plurality of polypropylene separating nets, and the water after adsorbing the oil stains is returned to the water collecting pool through the support pipe.

[0018] In a possible design, the top of the inner lining pipe is fixedly installed with an annular pipe, a plurality of spray holes are equidistantly formed in the inner wall of one side of the annular pipe, one end of the conveying mechanism extends into the annular pipe, and a guide ring is fixedly installed on the top of the annular pipe.

[0019] Wherein, the sewage is dispersedly sprayed onto the polypropylene separating nets through the spray holes.

[0020] In a possible design, the top inner wall of each polypropylene separating net is fixedly installed with a connecting box, a connecting disc is slidably connected in the connecting box, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting disc, the top end of the connecting rod extends above the corresponding polypropylene separating net, and the uppermost connecting rod is connected with the heating mechanism.

[0021] Wherein, when the heating mechanism is driven, the connecting rod drives the polypropylene separating nets to move longitudinally to expand the spacing.

[0022] In a possible design, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pump fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support frame, an adjusting tank fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying pump, a conveying pipe and a liquid outlet pipe fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting tank respectively, one end of the conveying pipe connected to the separation mechanism, one end of the liquid outlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the water collecting pool, a first electromagnetic valve installed on the conveying pipe, a second electromagnetic valve installed on the liquid outlet pipe, and a connecting assembly connected to the support pipe and the suction end of the conveying pump.

[0023] In a possible design, the connecting assembly includes a moving pipe and a liquid discharge pipe, the moving pipe closely and slidingly sleeved on the suction end of the conveying pump, the liquid discharge pipe closely and slidingly connected in the support pipe, a connecting pipe fixedly connected through one side inner wall of the moving pipe, one end of the connecting pipe fixedly connected to the liquid discharge pipe, a third electromagnetic valve installed in the moving pipe, a fourth electromagnetic valve installed in the liquid discharge pipe, a push rod motor fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and a connecting sleeve fixedly sleeved on the connecting pipe and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the push rod motor.

[0024] The push rod motor drives the moving pipe to move to an oil-water layering position to selectively suck oil stains or water.

[0025] In a possible design, the heating mechanism includes a heating tank fixedly installed on the top of the separation mechanism, an electric heating assembly arranged in the heating tank, two electric push rods fixedly and symmetrically installed on the top of the heating tank, a connecting plate fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two electric push rods, and a transmission rod rotatably connected through the center position of the connecting plate and connected to the separation mechanism.

[0026] The electric push rods drive the polypropylene separation net to move into the heating tank for heating.

[0027] In a possible design, the electric heating assembly includes electric heating rods fixedly installed at equal intervals in the heating tank, a transparent pipe fixedly installed in the heating tank, a scraping ring fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate and closely attached to the inner wall of the transparent pipe to scrape off oil stains, and an oil-repellent layer arranged on the inner wall of the inner lining pipe, the inner side of the inner conical ring, and the inner wall of the transparent pipe.

[0028] Heat is transmitted through the transparent pipe to heat and release oil stains from the polypropylene separation net.

[0029] In a possible design, the top of the heating box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a multi-prism-shaped clamping column, the top end of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a clamping cover, the clamping cover is internally provided with a multi-prism-shaped clamping groove, and the multi-prism-shaped clamping column is movably clamped with the multi-prism-shaped clamping groove.

[0030] The driving motor drives the polypropylene separation net to rotate to centrifugally separate oil stains.

[0031] The use method of the sewage pipeline sewage discharge treatment device capable of liquid recycling comprises the following steps:

[0032] S1, oil-water static separation and upper layer oil stain extraction: the oil-containing sewage is poured into the water collecting pool for static separation to separate oil and water; the push rod motor is started to drive the connecting pipe to move downward, the moving pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are driven to move downward to the position above the oil-water critical point; the relevant electromagnetic valve is opened, and the delivery pump is started to discharge the upper layer oil stain through the liquid outlet pipe.

[0033] S2, middle layer oil-containing sewage circulating adsorption separation: after the upper layer oil stain extraction is completed, the moving pipe is moved downward to the position near the oil-water critical point; the specific electromagnetic valve is kept open, and the delivery pump is started to pump the oil-containing sewage into the annular pipe; the oil-containing sewage is uniformly sprayed to the multi-layer polypropylene separation net in the support box through the spray holes, and the oil stain is adsorbed; the separated sewage is returned to the water collecting pool through the support pipe and the liquid discharge pipe.

[0034] S3, lower layer purified sewage discharge: after the oil-containing sewage treatment is completed, the moving pipe is moved downward to the position near the bottom of the water collecting pool; the specific electromagnetic valve is closed, another electromagnetic valve is opened, and the delivery pump is started to discharge the lower layer purified sewage through the liquid outlet pipe.

[0035] S4, adsorption filter screen transfer and positioning: the electric push rod is started to drive the connecting plate to move longitudinally, the uppermost connecting rod and the multi-layer polypropylene separation net are driven to move into the heating box through the transmission rod; during the transfer process, the spacing of the polypropylene separation net is expanded to avoid overlapping; after entering the heating box, the multi-prism-shaped clamping column is clamped and positioned with the multi-prism-shaped clamping groove on the clamping cover.

[0036] S5, heating centrifugal oil stain desorption: the electric heating rod is powered to generate heat, and the heat is transmitted to the polypropylene separation net through the transparent pipe; at the same time, the driving motor is started to drive the transmission rod to rotate, so that the multi-layer polypropylene separation net rotates to generate centrifugal force; the heated oil stain is discharged from the polypropylene separation net.

[0037] S6, recovery of desorbed oil stain: the specific electromagnetic valve is closed, and another electromagnetic valve is kept open; the desorbed oil stain flows into the inner lining pipe and enters the liquid discharge pipe; the delivery pump is started to suck the oil stain through the connecting pipe and the moving pipe, and then discharge the oil stain through the adjusting box and the liquid outlet pipe.

[0038] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and cannot limit the present application.

[0039] Beneficial effects: in the present application, by setting the separation mechanism, the inner liner and the retainer ring can be tightly fitted, at this time, after the oil-containing sewage is transported into the support box, the oil-containing sewage can pass through the multi-layer polypropylene separation net, so that the oil-containing sewage can be filtered by the multi-layer polypropylene separation net, so that the oil in the sewage can be adsorbed on the polypropylene separation net, realizing oil and water separation, and the filtered water can flow back to the water collecting tank through the support pipe;

[0040] In the present application, by setting the conveying mechanism, after the oil-containing sewage is put into the water collecting tank, it can be left for a period of time, at this time, the oil and water can be separated, then the connecting assembly is started to move to the critical point of oil and water layering, then the first electromagnetic valve is closed and the second electromagnetic valve is opened, then the oil and dirt in the water collecting tank are pumped into the adjusting tank through the connecting assembly by starting the conveying pump, and then discharged through the liquid outlet pipe, when the amount of oil and dirt decreases to the critical point of water, the connecting assembly is moved below the critical point of oil and water, then the second electromagnetic valve is closed and the first electromagnetic valve is opened, at this time, after the oil-containing sewage in the water collecting tank is pumped out by the conveying pump, it can be conveyed into the annular pipe through the conveying pipe, and then the oil-containing sewage can be dispersed and sprayed onto the polypropylene separation nets through the multiple spray holes for adsorption and filtration of oil and dirt;

[0041] In the present application, by setting the heating mechanism, two electric push rods can be started to drive the connecting plate to move longitudinally, at this time, the uppermost connecting rod can be driven to move longitudinally by the transmission rod, so that the polypropylene separation nets can be moved longitudinally, so that after the oil and dirt in the oil-containing sewage is adsorbed, the polypropylene separation nets can be moved into the heating tank, so that the polypropylene separation nets can be heated by the electric heating assembly, so that the oil and dirt adsorbed on the polypropylene separation nets can be discharged from the polypropylene separation nets after being heated.

[0042] The present application can realize efficient separation of oil and water by setting the longitudinally arranged multi-layer polypropylene separation net to filter the oil-containing sewage multiple times, and the polypropylene separation net used can discharge the adsorbed oil and dirt after being heated, so that the polypropylene separation net can repeatedly filter the oil and dirt, making it convenient to treat oil-containing sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 The first perspective structure three-dimensional schematic view of the sewage pipe sewage discharge treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application can be liquid recycled;

[0044] Figure 2Second perspective structure three-dimensional schematic view of the sewage discharge treatment device for liquid recycling provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 3 Second perspective structure three-dimensional schematic view of the sewage discharge treatment device for liquid recycling provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 4 Second perspective structure three-dimensional schematic view of the sewage discharge treatment device for liquid recycling provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 5 Second perspective structure three-dimensional schematic view of the sewage discharge treatment device for liquid recycling provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 6 Second perspective structure three-dimensional schematic view of the sewage discharge treatment device for liquid recycling provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 7 Second perspective structure three-dimensional schematic view of the sewage discharge treatment device for liquid recycling provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 8 Second perspective structure three-dimensional schematic view of the sewage discharge treatment device for liquid recycling provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0051] Reference signs:

[0052] 1, water collecting pool; 2, transparent observation plate; 3, support frame; 4, water injection pipe; 5, joint; 6, support box; 7, support pipe; 8, inner conical ring; 9, inner lining pipe; 10, annular pipe; 11, injection hole; 12, guide ring; 13, heating box; 14, transparent pipe; 15, electric heating rod; 16, electric push rod; 17, connecting plate; 18, scraping ring; 19, transmission rod; 20, polypropylene separation net; 21, blocking ring; 22, connecting box; 23, connecting rod; 24, connecting disc; 25, clamping cover; 26, driving motor; 27, multi-prism conical clamping column; 28, delivery pump; 29, adjusting box; 30, delivery pipe; 31, liquid outlet pipe; 32, first electromagnetic valve; 33, second electromagnetic valve; 34, moving pipe; 35, connecting pipe; 36, liquid discharge pipe; 37, third electromagnetic valve; 38, fourth electromagnetic valve; 39, push rod motor; 40, connecting sleeve; 41, sedimentation tank; 42, impurity removal screen; 43, flow pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0054] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless specifically defined and limited, the terms "connection", "installation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be detachable connection, or can be non-detachable connection, can be direct connection, or can be indirect connection through intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" can be direct communication, or can be indirect communication through intermediate medium. Among them, "fixing" means connecting with each other and the relative position relationship after connection does not change. The orientation language mentioned in the embodiments of the present application, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom" and the like, is only the direction of the drawing, therefore, the orientation language used is for better and clearer illustration and understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and is not indicative or implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0055] In one embodiment, referring to Figures 1-8 A processing device includes a water collecting tank 1 which is a rectangular tank body, an observation hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the water collecting tank 1, a transparent observation plate 2 is bonded in the observation hole by sealing glue, and the oil-water separation position in the water collecting tank 1 can be directly observed through the transparent observation plate 2. A support frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the water collecting tank 1, and the support frame 3 is a steel frame structure for supporting other components.

[0056] As shown in Figures 5-7 The support box 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 3, the support box 6 is a cuboid, and an inner liner tube 9 is fixedly installed in the inside of the support box 6, and the inner liner tube 9 is a cylinder. An inner conical ring 8 located in the inner liner tube 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the support box 6, and the opening of the inner conical ring 8 faces upward. A support tube 7 is fixedly installed through the inner wall of the bottom of the support box 6, the support tube 7 is in communication with the inner conical ring 8, and the bottom end of the support tube 7 extends to below the support frame 3 through the support frame 3. A plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20 are longitudinally stacked in the inner liner tube 9, a blocking ring 21 is fixedly sleeved on each polypropylene separation net 20, and the blocking ring 21 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the inner liner tube 9. After the oil-containing sewage is transported into the support box 6, it can pass through the plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20 for multiple times of filtration, the oil stains in the sewage are adsorbed on the polypropylene separation nets 20, oil-water separation is realized, and the filtered water flows back to the water collecting tank 1 through the support tube 7.

[0057] As shown in Figure 7As shown, the inner lining tube 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the annular tube 10, a plurality of spray holes 11 are arranged at the inner wall of one side of the annular tube 10 at equal intervals, one end of the conveying mechanism extends into the annular tube 10 and is connected to the inner wall of the other side of the annular tube 10, and the guide ring 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the annular tube 10. The conveying mechanism is started to convey the oily sewage into the annular tube 10, and the oily sewage is dispersed and conveyed to the support box 6 through the plurality of spray holes 11, and is uniformly sprayed on the plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20, so that the polypropylene separation nets 20 uniformly adsorb the oil stains in the sewage. When the plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20 are moved into the heating mechanism for heating, the separated oil stains are conveyed into the inner lining tube 9 through the guide ring 12, and the oil stains are conveniently collected.

[0058] As shown in Figure 6 The inner wall of the top of the polypropylene separation net 20 is fixedly installed with the connecting box 22, the connecting disc 24 is slidably connected in the connecting box 22, the connecting rod 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting disc 24, and the top end of the connecting rod 23 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the connecting box 22 and extends above the corresponding polypropylene separation net 20. The plurality of connecting rods 23 located below are fixedly connected to the bottom center position of the corresponding connecting box 22, and the connecting rod 23 located at the top is connected to the heating mechanism. The sliding connection of the connecting box 22, the connecting disc 24 and the connecting rod 23 is used to slide and limit the adjacent two polypropylene separation nets 20. When the oil stains are adsorbed and filtered, the distance between the adjacent two polypropylene separation nets 20 is shortened, and the filtering space is reduced; when the plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20 are moved upward into the heating mechanism, the polypropylene separation net 20 is moved upward to pull the corresponding connecting rod 23, the connecting disc 24 is moved to contact with the inner wall of the top of the connecting box 22, and then the polypropylene separation net 20 below is pulled upward, the distance between the adjacent two polypropylene separation nets 20 is expanded, the adjacent polypropylene separation nets 20 are prevented from covering each other during heating, the polypropylene separation nets 20 are uniformly heated, and the heating temperature can be 60-100℃.

[0059] As shown in Figure 8As shown, in the conveying mechanism, the conveying pump 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support frame 3, and the output end of the conveying pump 28 is fixedly connected with the adjusting box 29 which is in the shape of a cuboid. The inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting box 29 are respectively fixedly installed with the conveying pipe 30 and the liquid outlet pipe 31, one end of the conveying pipe 30 extends into the annular pipe 10 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the other side of the annular pipe 10, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe 31 extends to one side of the water collecting pool 1 and is fixedly connected with the one side of the water collecting pool 1. The other end of the conveying pipe 30 is fixedly installed with the first electromagnetic valve 32, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 31 is fixedly installed with the second electromagnetic valve 33. In the connecting assembly, the moving pipe 34 is tightly and slidably sleeved on the suction end of the conveying pump 28, the liquid discharge pipe 36 is tightly and slidably connected in the support pipe 7, and the inner wall of one side of the moving pipe 34 is fixedly and penetratingly connected with the connecting pipe 35, one end of the connecting pipe 35 extends into the liquid discharge pipe 36 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the liquid discharge pipe 36. The third electromagnetic valve 37 is fixedly installed in the moving pipe 34, the fourth electromagnetic valve 38 is fixedly installed in the liquid discharge pipe 36, and the third electromagnetic valve 37 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 38 are both located below the connecting pipe 35. The push rod motor 39 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 3, the connecting sleeve 40 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting pipe 35, and the output shaft of the push rod motor 39 extends to below the support frame 3 and is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting sleeve 40. After the oil-containing sewage is put into the water collecting pool 1 and left for a period of time to separate oil and water (left for 2-30 min, heated for 2-10 min), the push rod motor 39 is started to move the connecting pipe 35 downward, so that the moving pipe 34 and the liquid discharge pipe 36 move downward. The moving pipe 34 is moved to above the critical position of oil and water layering, the first electromagnetic valve 32 is closed, the second electromagnetic valve 33 is opened, and the conveying pump 28 is started to pump the oil and sewage in the water collecting pool 1 to the adjusting box 29 through the connecting assembly, and then discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 31. After the amount of oil and sewage decreases to the critical position with water, the moving pipe 34 is moved to below the critical position of oil and water, the second electromagnetic valve 33 is closed, the first electromagnetic valve 32 is opened, and the oil-containing sewage in the water collecting pool 1 is pumped out by the conveying pump 28, conveyed into the annular pipe 10 through the conveying pipe 30, and then dispersedly sprayed onto the polypropylene separation nets 20 through the multiple spray holes 11 for adsorption and filtration. After the separation of sewage and oil is completed, the moving pipe 34 is moved to above the critical position of oil and water, the third electromagnetic valve 37 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 38 are kept opened, the oil is pumped out by the conveying pump 28 and flows into the liquid outlet pipe 31 through the opened second electromagnetic valve 33 for discharge. After the amount of oil decreases to the critical position with water, the moving pipe 34 is moved to below the critical position of oil and water, the oil-containing sewage is pumped out, flows into the conveying pipe 30 through the opened first electromagnetic valve 32, the oil-containing sewage is conveyed to the support box 6 through the change of oil and water flow for adsorption and separation, the separated sewage flows back to the water collecting pool 1 through the support pipe 7 and the liquid discharge pipe 36, and the oil in the sewage is completely adsorbed. Then the push rod motor 39 is started to move the moving pipe 34 to be close to the inner wall of the bottom of the water collecting pool 1, the conveying pump 28 is started, the first electromagnetic valve 32 is closed, and the second electromagnetic valve 33 is opened, so that the sewage without oil is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 31.

[0060] The present application can be used in the field of sewage treatment technology, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0061] In another embodiment: reference is made to Figure 1 , Figures 7-8On the basis of the above embodiment is improved: a liquid recycling sewage pipeline sewage discharge treatment device, which is applied to the sewage treatment technical field, the heating mechanism, the heating box 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the support box 6, the heating box 13 is a cuboid, and the electric heating rods 15 are fixedly installed in the heating box 13 as electric heating components. The heating box 13 is also fixedly installed with a transparent tube 14, and the transparent tube 14 is made of explosion-proof glass. Two electric push rods 16 are fixedly installed on the top of the heating box 13 in a symmetrical manner, the output shafts of the two electric push rods 16 extend into the heating box 13 and are fixedly installed with a same connecting plate 17, the connecting plate 17 is penetrated by a rotating transmission rod 19 at the center position, and the bottom end of the transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected with the top end of the uppermost connecting rod 23. The two electric push rods 16 are started to drive the connecting plate 17 to move longitudinally, the transmission rod 19 is driven to drive the uppermost connecting rod 23 to move longitudinally, and then a plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20 are driven to move longitudinally. After the oil stain in the oil-containing sewage is adsorbed, the plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20 are moved into the heating box 13, the electric heating rods 15 are used to heat the plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20, and the oil stain adsorbed on the polypropylene separation nets 20 is heated and discharged. The bottom of the connecting plate 17 is fixedly installed with a scraping ring 18, the scraping ring 18 is closely attached to the inner wall of the transparent tube 14, the inner wall of the inner lining tube 9, the inner side of the inner conical ring 8 and the inner wall of the transparent tube 14 are all provided with oil-repellent layers. When the plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20 are moved into the transparent tube 14, the electric heating rods 15 are powered to heat, the heat is used to heat the polypropylene separation nets 20 through the transparent tube 14, the oil stain adsorbed on the polypropylene separation nets 20 is heated and discharged, the polypropylene separation nets 20 are cleaned, and the polypropylene separation nets 20 can be repeatedly used. At the same time, the scraping ring 18 is scraped on the inner wall of the transparent tube 14 when the connecting plate 17 moves longitudinally, the oil stain is prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the transparent tube 14, and the oil stain is conveniently treated. The top center of the heating box 13 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 26, the output shaft of the driving motor 26 extends into the heating box 13 and is fixedly installed with a plurality of prismatic clamping columns 27, the top end of the transmission rod 19 is fixedly installed with a clamping cover 25, the clamping cover 25 is provided with a plurality of prismatic clamping grooves, and the plurality of prismatic clamping columns 27 are movably clamped in the prismatic clamping grooves. After the plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20 are moved into the heating box 13, the plurality of prismatic clamping columns 27 are clamped in the prismatic clamping grooves on the clamping cover 25, the driving motor 26 is started to drive the transmission rod 19 to rotate, then the plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20 are driven to rotate, centrifugal force is generated, and the heated oil stain is discharged from the polypropylene separation nets 20. Then the first electromagnetic valve 32, the third electromagnetic valve 37 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 38 are closed, the second electromagnetic valve 33 is opened, the discharged oil stain flows into the inner lining tube 9, then flows into the liquid discharge pipe 36, and the oil stain is conveyed to the conveying pump 28 through the connecting pipe 35 and the moving pipe 34, then the separated oil stain is discharged through the adjusting box 29 and the liquid outlet pipe 31.

[0062] As Figure 1As shown, the sediment tank 41 is arranged on one side of the water collecting pool 1, the sediment tank 41 is a rectangular pool body, the inner wall of which is fixedly installed with a impurity removal screen plate 42 for pre-filtering large particle impurities in the sewage. A plurality of flow pipes 43 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the sediment tank 41 at equal intervals, a water injection pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the support frame 3 and penetrates through, a plurality of joints 5 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the water injection pipe 4 at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the flow pipe 43 is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding joint 5. The oil-containing sewage is pre-placed in the sediment tank 41 before oil-water separation, the impurities in the sewage are pre-filtered by the impurity removal screen plate 42, and the filtered oil-containing sewage flows into the water collecting pool 1 through the flow pipe 43 and the water injection pipe 4, so that the pretreatment of the sewage is realized.

[0063] The application provides a use method of a sewage pipe sewage discharge treatment device capable of liquid recycling.

[0064] S1, first, the oil-containing sewage is placed in the water collecting pool 1, and after a period of standing, oil-water separation can be achieved;

[0065] S2, when the connecting pipe 35 is moved downward by starting the push rod motor 39, the moving pipe 34 and the liquid discharge pipe 36 can be moved downward, after the stratification of the sewage and oil dirt is completed, the moving pipe 34 can be moved downward to above the oil-water critical point, the third electromagnetic valve 37 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 38 are kept open, then the oil dirt can be pumped out by starting the delivery pump 28, and flows into the liquid outlet pipe 31 from the second electromagnetic valve 33 kept open;

[0066] S3, after the amount of oil dirt decreases to the critical point with water, the moving pipe 34 is moved to the vicinity below the critical point of oil dirt and water, then the oil-containing sewage can be pumped out and flows into the delivery pipe 30 from the first electromagnetic valve 32 kept open, by changing the flow of oil and water, the oil-containing sewage can be delivered to the annular pipe 10, at this time, the oil-containing sewage can be dispersed and delivered to the support tank 6 through the plurality of spray holes 11, and is uniformly sprayed on the plurality of polypropylene separation nets 20, so that the polypropylene separation net 20 can uniformly adsorb the oil dirt in the sewage, so as to adsorb and separate the oil dirt, and the separated sewage can flow back to the water collecting pool 1 through the support pipe 7 and the liquid discharge pipe 36;

[0067] S4, after the oil dirt in the sewage is completely adsorbed, then the moving pipe 34 is lowered to be close to the bottom inner wall of the water collecting pool 1 by starting the push rod motor 39, then the delivery pump 28 is started, the first electromagnetic valve 32 is closed, and the second electromagnetic valve 33 is opened, so that the sewage without oil dirt can be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 31;

[0068] S5, then, start two electric push rod 16 drive connecting plate 17 longitudinal movement, at this time through the transmission rod 19 can drive the uppermost connecting rod 23 located in the longitudinal movement, so that the polypropylene separation net 20 can be moved into the heating box 13, and the polypropylene separation net 20 in the heating box 13 between the two spacing will expand, will not overlap the problem, and after the polypropylene separation net 20 is moved to the heating box 13, the polyprism shaped column 27 can be clamped with the polyprism shaped clamping groove on the cover 25, then the electric heating rod 15 is powered to heat, the heat can heat the polypropylene separation net 20 through the transparent tube 14, at this time the oil stain adsorbed on the polypropylene separation net 20 can be discharged after heating, and the driving motor 26 can be started to drive the transmission rod 19 to rotate, so that the polypropylene separation net 20 can be rotated to generate centrifugal force, which can accelerate the heated oil stain to be discharged from the polypropylene separation net 20, then the first electromagnetic valve 32, the third electromagnetic valve 37 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 38 can be closed, and the second electromagnetic valve 33 is opened, the discharged oil can flow into the inner lining pipe 9, then flow into the liquid discharge pipe 36, then the oil can be transported to the delivery pump 28 through the connecting pipe 35 and the moving pipe 34 by starting the delivery pump 28, then the separated oil can be discharged through the adjusting tank 29 and the liquid outlet pipe 31.

[0069] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the electric heating rod 15, the electric push rod 16, the driving motor 26, the delivery pump 28, the first electromagnetic valve 32, the second electromagnetic valve 33, the third electromagnetic valve 37, the fourth electromagnetic valve 38 and the push rod motor 39 are common, which belong to conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

[0070] The drawings in the specification of the present application are only schematic in nature and are not drawn to scale, in which the dimensions and shapes of the various components are not actual limitations, but are only a kind of schematic representation. In actual implementation process, the components can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual situation.

[0071] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed in the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A liquid recyclable sewerage discharge treatment device, characterised in that, The utility model provides a kind of oil-water separation device, including: A water collecting tank for containing oily sewage; A support frame fixedly installed on the top of the water collecting tank; A separation mechanism installed on the top of the support frame, the separation mechanism includes a plurality of longitudinally stacked polypropylene separation nets for adsorbing oil stains in the sewage to achieve oil-water separation; A conveying mechanism installed on the support frame and connected with the separation mechanism for pumping the sewage in the water collecting tank to the separation mechanism and discharging the separated oil stains and water respectively; A heating mechanism installed on the top of the separation mechanism for heating the polypropylene separation nets to release the adsorbed oil stains; Wherein, the sewage is pumped to the separation mechanism by the conveying mechanism, the oil stains are adsorbed on the polypropylene separation nets, the water is separated and discharged, and the heating mechanism releases the oil stains for centralized recovery when heated. The separation mechanism includes a support box fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, an inner liner tube fixedly installed in the support box, an inner conical ring fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the support box and located in the inner liner tube, a support tube fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the support box and in communication with the inner conical ring and extending to the lower side of the support frame, and a plurality of polypropylene separation nets located in the inner liner tube, each polypropylene separation net being fixedly sleeved with a retaining ring in abutment with the inner wall of the inner liner tube. Wherein, the sewage enters the support box and is filtered multiple times by the plurality of polypropylene separation nets in sequence, and the water after adsorbing the oil stains is returned to the water collecting tank through the support tube. Each polypropylene separation net is fixedly installed with a connecting box on the top inner wall, the connecting box is slidably connected with a connecting disc, the top of the connecting disc is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod extends above the corresponding polypropylene separation net, and the uppermost connecting rod is connected with the heating mechanism. Wherein, when the heating mechanism is driven, the connecting rod drives the polypropylene separation nets to move longitudinally to expand the spacing. The heating mechanism includes a heating box fixedly installed on the top of the separation mechanism, an electric heating assembly arranged in the heating box, two electric push rods fixedly installed on the top of the heating box in symmetry, a connecting plate fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two electric push rods, a transmission rod rotatably connected through the center position of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the transmission rod being connected with the separation mechanism. Wherein, the electric push rods drive the polypropylene separation nets to move into the heating box for heating.

2. The liquid recyclable sewer waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The top of the inner liner tube is fixedly installed with an annular tube, a plurality of spray holes are equally spaced on the inner wall of one side of the annular tube, one end of the conveying mechanism extends into the annular tube, and a guide ring is fixedly installed on the top of the annular tube. Wherein, the sewage is dispersed and sprayed onto the polypropylene separation nets through the spray holes.

3. A liquid recyclable sewer waste disposal apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that, The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying pump fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support frame, an adjusting box fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying pump, a conveying pipe and a liquid outlet pipe fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the adjusting box respectively, one end of the conveying pipe connected with the separating mechanism, one end of the liquid outlet pipe fixedly connected with one side of the water collecting pool, a first electromagnetic valve installed on the conveying pipe, a second electromagnetic valve installed on the liquid outlet pipe, and a connecting assembly further connected with the support pipe and the suction end of the conveying pump.

4. A liquid recyclable sewer waste disposal apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that, The connecting assembly comprises a moving pipe and a liquid discharge pipe, the moving pipe is tightly and slidably sleeved on the suction end of the conveying pump, the liquid discharge pipe is tightly and slidably connected in the support pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly and penetratively connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the liquid discharge pipe, a third electromagnetic valve is installed in the moving pipe, a fourth electromagnetic valve is installed in the liquid discharge pipe, a push rod motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the connecting pipe, and the output shaft of the push rod motor is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve. The push rod motor drives the moving pipe to move to the oil-water layering position to selectively suck oil stains or water.

5. A liquid recyclable sewer waste disposal apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that, The electric heating assembly comprises electric heating rods fixedly installed at equal intervals in the heating box, a transparent pipe fixedly installed in the heating box, a scraping ring fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and an oil-repellent layer arranged on the inner wall of the inner lining pipe, the inner side of the inner conical ring and the inner wall of the transparent pipe. The heat is released through the transparent pipe to heat the polypropylene separation net to release oil stains.

6. A liquid recyclable sewer waste disposal apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that, A driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the heating box, a multi-prism-shaped clamping column is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a clamping cover is fixedly installed at the top end of the transmission rod, a multi-prism-shaped clamping groove is arranged in the clamping cover, and the multi-prism-shaped clamping column and the multi-prism-shaped clamping groove are movably clamped. The driving motor drives the polypropylene separation net to rotate to centrifugally separate oil stains.

7. A method of using a liquid recyclable sewer waste disposal apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1, oil-water static separation and upper layer oil stain extraction: the oil-containing wastewater is poured into the water collecting pool for static separation to separate oil and water; the push rod motor is started to drive the connecting pipe to move downward, thereby driving the moving pipe and the liquid discharge pipe to move downward to above the oil-water critical position; the third electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve are opened, and the conveying pump is started to discharge the upper layer oil stain through the liquid outlet pipe; S2, middle layer oil-containing wastewater circulating adsorption separation: after the upper layer oil stain is extracted, the moving pipe is moved downward to the vicinity below the oil-water critical position; the first electromagnetic valve is kept open, the conveying pump is started, and the oil-containing wastewater is pumped into the annular pipe through the conveying pipe; the oil-containing wastewater is uniformly sprayed onto the multi-layer polypropylene separation net in the support box through the spray holes, and the oil stains are adsorbed; the separated wastewater is returned to the water collecting pool through the support pipe and the liquid discharge pipe; S3, lower layer purified wastewater discharge: after the oil-containing wastewater is treated, the moving pipe is moved downward to the vicinity of the bottom of the water collecting pool; the first electromagnetic valve is closed, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, and the conveying pump is started to discharge the lower layer purified wastewater through the liquid outlet pipe; S4, adsorption filter screen transfer and positioning: start two electric push rod drive connecting plate longitudinal movement, through the transmission rod drive the uppermost connecting rod and multilayer polypropylene separation net into the heating box; during the transfer, the polypropylene separation net spacing is expanded to avoid overlapping; After entering the heating box, the multi-prism pyramid clamping column is clamped and positioned with the multi-prism pyramid clamping slot on the clamping cover; S5, heating and centrifugal oil adsorption: power on the multiple electric heating rods, heat the polypropylene separation net through the transparent tube; at the same time, start the drive motor to drive the transmission rod to rotate, so that the multilayer polypropylene separation net rotates to generate centrifugal force; the heated oil is discharged from the polypropylene separation net; S6, recovery of desorbed oil: close the first, third and fourth electromagnetic valves, keep the second electromagnetic valve open; the desorbed oil flows into the inner lining pipe and enters the liquid discharge pipe; start the delivery pump, the oil is sucked into the connecting pipe, the moving pipe, then discharged through the adjusting box and the liquid outlet pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Conduction oil wastewater treatment device

    CN118878165A

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    CN211871703U