A heat treatment device for metal piece processing
By using a rotary heat treatment device for metal parts processing, the problems of uneven hardness distribution and burns in high-frequency quenching of metal tubes have been solved, and the uniformity of cooling and safety have been improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WENZHOU JIALITE HEAT TREATMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing high-frequency quenching process of metal tubes, the vertical structure causes water vapor film to hinder heat exchange, resulting in uneven hardness distribution of the tube body and a risk of burns during material feeding.
The heat treatment device for metal parts processing adopts a rotary structure, combining rotation and circumferential spray cooling, and uses steam collection components and automated moving parts to ensure uniform cooling and safety.
It achieves consistent cooling rate of the metal tube, reduces vapor film obstruction, improves hardness uniformity and surface smoothness, reduces the risk of burns, and improves the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120666147B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of heat treatment technology, specifically to a heat treatment apparatus for metal parts processing. Background Technology
[0002] Heat treatment refers to a metal heat treatment process in which the chemical composition and structure of a material are changed on or inside the material by means of heating, holding and cooling in the solid state, so as to obtain the desired properties.
[0003] High-frequency quenching of metal pipes is a local hardening process for the surface of metal pipes (such as steel pipes, alloy pipes, etc.). By combining high-frequency induction heating with rapid cooling, a high-hardness martensitic structure is formed on the surface of the pipe body, while maintaining the toughness of the core. It is widely used in petroleum, machinery, automobile and other fields where the wear resistance and fatigue resistance of pipelines are required.
[0004] Existing metal tubes often employ a vertical structure during high-frequency quenching. After the metal tube is heated, spraying generates a large amount of water vapor. Due to gravity, the distribution of sprayed water on the tube surface exhibits a "more at the bottom, less at the top" characteristic: the lower part has ample water and a rapid cooling rate; the upper part has less water, and steam easily accumulates to form a continuous "vapor film." This vapor film significantly hinders heat exchange between the upper part of the tube and the cooling water, ultimately resulting in uneven hardness distribution around the circumference and along the axis of the tube, failing to meet usage requirements.
[0005] Furthermore, manual handling is required during material feeding. If the material is not cooled to a suitable temperature, workers may be burned, making it difficult to guarantee the safety of material feeding. Summary of the Invention
[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a heat treatment apparatus for metal parts processing.
[0008] (II) Technical Solution
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a heat treatment apparatus for processing metal parts, comprising a table, with support legs provided at the four corners below the table, and further comprising:
[0010] A heat treatment assembly includes a partition, a liquid supply assembly, an annular tube, an output head, a high-frequency quenching machine, and a coil. The liquid supply assembly, the partition, and the coil are sequentially arranged on the platform. An annular tube is arranged near one end of the partition near the liquid supply assembly. Several sets of output heads are arranged inside the annular tube. A high-frequency quenching machine is arranged below the platform. The two free ends of the coil pass through the platform and are connected to the high-frequency quenching machine. The output end of the liquid supply assembly is connected to the input end of the annular tube.
[0011] The load-bearing assembly includes a fixed plate, a connecting beam, a first turntable, a second turntable, a moving plate, a feeder, and a third motor. The connecting beam is in the shape of a downward-opening C-shape. Two sets of the connecting beams are arranged on both sides of the partition. Two sets of the fixed plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the partition. The free end of the connecting beam is connected to the fixed plate. A first turntable is arranged on the fixed plate near one end of the annular tube. A feeder that drives the moving plate is also arranged between the two sets of fixed plates. A second turntable is arranged on the moving plate near one end of the first turntable. A third motor that drives the second turntable to rotate is also arranged on the moving plate. A through hole is provided on the partition. Both the second turntable and the first turntable can pass through the through hole. The annular tube is arranged around the through hole.
[0012] The platform is also provided with a movable component that drives the supporting component to move.
[0013] A steam collection assembly is provided on the partition plate for collecting steam.
[0014] To facilitate stable movement of the moving plate, the present invention is improved in that the feeding component includes a first motor, a cover, a worm gear, a worm, and a first screw. A cover is also provided on a fixed plate away from the first turntable. The worm and two sets of worm gears are also provided inside the cover. The output end of the first motor passes through the cover and is connected to the worm. Two sets of first screws are rotatably arranged between the two sets of fixed plates. A partition is arranged between the two sets of first screws. The first screw passes through the fixed plate and the cover and is connected to the center of the worm gear. The moving plate is threadedly connected to the two sets of first screws.
[0015] To ensure stable movement of the load-bearing component, the present invention is improved in that the moving component includes a bracket, a guide block, a guide rail, a second motor, a second screw, and a crossbeam. The guide block is provided on the top wall of the connecting beam. A bracket with a downwardly opening U-shape is provided above the platform. A guide rail slidably connected to the guide block is also provided below the bracket. A second screw is rotatably provided below the top wall of the bracket.
[0016] The output end of the second motor passes through the bracket and is connected to the second screw. The second screw is rotatably connected to the crossbeam, and both sides of the crossbeam are connected to the top wall of the connecting beam.
[0017] To facilitate steam collection, the present invention is improved in that the steam collection assembly includes a fan, a suction pipe, a suction hood, a top plate, and an auxiliary plate. A top plate is also provided above the partition plate near one end of the annular pipe, and an auxiliary plate connected to the platform is provided below the top plate. The fan is provided on the top plate, and the input end of the fan is connected to one end of the suction pipe. A suction hood is embedded below the top plate, and the other end of the suction pipe passes through the top plate and is connected to the suction hood.
[0018] Preferably, the liquid supply assembly includes a liquid supply tank, a liquid supply pump, a connecting pipe, and an inlet pipe. The liquid supply tank is also provided on the platform. One end of the liquid supply pump is connected to the liquid supply tank, and the other end of the liquid supply pump is connected to the connecting pipe. The other end of the connecting pipe passes through the top plate and is connected to the annular pipe. The liquid supply tank is also provided with an inlet pipe.
[0019] To facilitate the collection of waste liquid, the present invention is improved by providing a waste liquid collection assembly on the platform. The waste liquid collection assembly includes a waste liquid collection tank, a drain pipe, and a switch valve. The platform is also provided with a waste liquid collection tank with an opening at the top. The waste liquid collection tank is also provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a switch valve. The auxiliary plate is located between the waste liquid collection tank and the supply tank.
[0020] To facilitate material unloading, the present invention is improved by providing a material loading assembly inside the waste liquid collection tank. The material loading assembly includes an inclined plate, auxiliary legs, and a buffer pad. The four corners below the inclined plate are provided with auxiliary legs that are connected to the bottom wall of the waste liquid collection tank. The inclined plate is also provided with a buffer pad, and the inclined plate and the buffer pad are provided with several sets of drainage holes.
[0021] Preferably, the guide block is inverted T-shaped.
[0022] Preferably, a centering block is provided on the side of the first turntable and the second turntable that is close to each other.
[0023] To ensure stable material feeding, the present invention is improved by providing a height adjustment component for supporting materials on the platform. The height adjustment component includes a lifter, a lifting plate, and a support frame. The upper and lower ends of the lifter are respectively connected to the lifting plate and the platform, and the support frame is also provided on the lifting plate.
[0024] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a heat treatment apparatus for metal parts processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] In this heat treatment apparatus for metal parts processing, the supporting components include a first and second turntable that, in conjunction with a third motor, drive the metal tube to rotate, ensuring uniform circumferential contact between the tube and the output head of the annular tube. Simultaneously, multiple output heads inside the annular tube spray cooling medium evenly from the circumference, avoiding the "more at the bottom, less at the top" water distribution problem found in vertical structures. This combination of rotation and circumferential spraying effectively breaks up the vapor film, ensuring consistent cooling rates in both the axial and circumferential directions, thereby guaranteeing the uniformity and hardness stability of the hardened layer.
[0027] The steam collection assembly, through the suction hood, suction pipe, and fan below the top plate, can quickly remove the steam generated during quenching, reducing steam retention on the tube surface. This not only avoids the obstruction of heat exchange by the steam film, but also reduces the degree of oxidation on the tube surface, reduces oxide scale formation, improves surface smoothness, and improves the workshop working environment.
[0028] The moving parts can automatically switch the load-bearing components between heating, cooling, and unloading stations, reducing manual intervention; the load-bearing components (sloping plate, buffer pad) in the waste liquid collection tank can receive the processed metal pipes, the drainage holes of the sloping plate facilitate the separation of waste liquid, the buffer pad prevents the workpiece from being bumped, and there is no need for manual handling of high-temperature workpieces, which fundamentally reduces the risk of workers being burned. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 is a front view schematic diagram of the material loading state of the structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention in the loading state;
[0031] Figure 3 is a front view schematic diagram of the material cutting state of the structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without the cover in the material feeding state;
[0033] Figure 5 is a partial bottom view of the structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 is a partial front view of the structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the structural diagram 5 of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8 shows the structure of the present invention. Figure 6 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle.
[0037] In the diagram: 1. Platform; 2. Support leg; 3. Partition; 4. Annular tube; 5. Output head; 6. High-frequency quenching machine; 7. Coil; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Connecting beam; 10. First turntable; 11. Second turntable; 12. Moving plate; 13. Third motor; 14. First motor; 15. Cover; 16. Worm gear; 17. Worm; 18. First screw; 19. Bracket; 20. Guide block; 21. Guide rail; 22. Second motor; 23. Second screw; 24. Crossbeam; 25. Fan; 26. Suction pipe; 27. Suction hood; 28. Top plate; 29. Auxiliary plate; 30. Liquid supply tank; 31. Liquid supply pump; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. Liquid inlet pipe; 34. Waste liquid collection tank; 35. Drain pipe; 36. Switch valve; 37. Inclined plate; 38. Auxiliary leg; 39. Buffer pad; 40. Centering block; 41. Lifter; 42. Lifting plate; 43. Support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1- Figure 8 A heat treatment apparatus for processing metal parts includes a table 1, with support legs 2 provided at the four corners below the table 1, and further includes:
[0040] In actual use, the support leg 2 provides stable support for the platform 1. The platform 1 is equipped with a heat treatment component for high-frequency quenching of metal pipes, a support component that can support metal pipes, a moving part that can drive the support component to move, and a steam collection component for collecting steam.
[0041] In this embodiment, the heat treatment assembly includes a partition 3, a liquid supply assembly, an annular tube 4, an output head 5, a high-frequency quenching machine 6, and a coil 7. The liquid supply assembly, the partition 3, and the coil 7 are sequentially arranged on the platform 1. An annular tube 4 is arranged near one end of the partition 3 close to the liquid supply assembly. Several sets of output heads 5 are arranged inside the annular tube 4. The high-frequency quenching machine 6 is arranged below the platform 1. The two free ends of the coil 7 pass through the platform 1 and are connected to the high-frequency quenching machine 6. The output end of the liquid supply assembly is connected to the input end of the annular tube 4.
[0042] The load-bearing assembly includes a fixed plate 8, a connecting beam 9, a first turntable 10, a second turntable 11, and a moving...
[0043] The system includes a moving plate 12, a feed component, and a third motor 13. The connecting beam 9 is in the shape of a downward-opening C-shape. Two sets of the connecting beams 9 are arranged on both sides of the partition plate 3. Two sets of the fixed plates 8 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the partition plate 3. The free ends of the connecting beams 9 are connected to the fixed plates 8. A first turntable 10 is arranged on the fixed plate 8 near one end of the annular tube 4. A feed component that drives the moving plate 12 is also arranged between the two sets of fixed plates 8. A second turntable 11 is also arranged on the moving plate 12 near one end of the first turntable 10. A third motor 13 that drives the second turntable 11 to rotate is also arranged on the moving plate 12. A through hole is provided on the partition plate 3. Both the second turntable 11 and the first turntable 10 can pass through the through hole. The annular tube 4 is arranged around the through hole.
[0044] The platform 1 is also provided with a movable component that drives the load-bearing component to move;
[0045] Initially, the moving component drives the bearing assembly in the loading area of the table 1. At this time, the first turntable 10 passes through the partition 3 and the coil 7. The two sets of fixed plates 8 and the connecting beam 9 form the bearing frame. One set of fixed plates 8 stably supports the first turntable 10. Initially, the distance between the first turntable 10 and the second turntable 11 is relatively large. The metal tube is placed between the first turntable 10 and the second turntable 11. The feeding component is started, and the moving plate 12 drives the second turntable 11 to move towards the first turntable 10, clamping the metal tube between the first turntable 10 and the second turntable 11. In this embodiment, the main body of the first turntable 10 and the second turntable 11 is made of GH3030 nickel-based high-temperature alloy. This alloy is mainly composed of nickel and chromium. It can still maintain a tensile strength of more than 1000MPa below 600℃ and a hardness of HRC30-35, which is sufficient to withstand the clamping pressure and rotational friction of the metal tube (especially the thick-walled tube). More importantly, its permeability is close to 1 (weak magnetism), which will not interfere with the alternating magnetic field generated by the high-frequency coil 7, avoiding uneven heating of the metal tube due to magnetic field distortion. To further improve wear resistance and insulation, a layer of zirconia (ZrO2) ceramic coating (thickness 0.15-0.2mm) is sprayed on the surface of the turntable in contact with the metal tube. Zirconia ceramic is not only resistant to high temperatures (melting point over 2700℃) and can withstand the residual heat baking of the metal tube, but its Rockwell hardness is as high as HRA88, and its wear resistance is 5-8 times that of pure metal, which can effectively reduce surface wear caused by long-term clamping; at the same time, the insulating properties of ceramic (resistivity > 10¹⁴ Ω·cm) can completely block the current conduction between the turntable and the metal tube, avoiding additional eddy current losses during high-frequency induction. At this time, the first turntable 10 passes through the partition 3 and the coil 7.
[0046] The high-frequency quenching machine 6, in conjunction with coil 7, heats the metal tube primarily based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. The high-frequency quenching machine 6 generates a high-frequency current, which coil 7 converts into an alternating magnetic field, thus heating the metal tube. The inner diameter of coil 7 is larger than the outer diameter of the metal tube. As the moving component drives the supporting assembly towards the partition 3, coil 7 heats the metal tube. When the metal tube passes through coil 7, eddy currents are generated on its surface due to electromagnetic induction while it is in the alternating magnetic field. Due to the skin effect, the current is mainly concentrated on the surface of the metal tube, causing it to heat up rapidly. The heat generated by the eddy currents causes the surface temperature of the metal tube to rise rapidly, reaching 800-1000℃ within seconds, while the core of the metal tube remains close to room temperature. This continues until the second turntable 11 passes through coil 7, partition 3, and annular tube 4. The heated metal tube is then sprayed to cool it down. Then, the feed component is activated, driving the moving plate 12 to move, increasing the distance between the first turntable 10 and the second turntable 11, and the metal tube is unloaded.
[0047] Start the third motor 13, which drives the second turntable 11 to rotate, thereby driving the metal tube to rotate and ensuring that the metal tube is heated evenly.
[0048] The metal tube passes through the baffle 3, and the liquid supply component is activated. The output head 5 of the annular pipe 4 sprays water onto the rotating metal tube to ensure uniform cooling of the metal tube. At this time, a large amount of water vapor is generated, and the steam collection component is activated. The baffle 3 is also equipped with a steam collection component for collecting steam. The steam collection component absorbs the steam, and the baffle 3 blocks the water vapor.
[0049] In actual use, the feeding component includes a first motor 14, a cover 15, a worm gear 16, a worm 17, and a first screw 18. A cover 15 is also provided on a fixed plate 8 away from the first turntable 10. The cover 15 contains a worm 17 and two sets of worm gears 16. The output end of the first motor 14 passes through the cover 15 and is connected to the worm 17. Two sets of first screws 18 are rotatably arranged between the two sets of fixed plates 8. A partition 3 is disposed between the two sets of first screws 18. The first screw 18 passes through the fixed plate 8 and the cover 15 and is centrally connected to the worm gear 16. The moving plate 12 is threadedly connected to the two sets of first screws 18. Another set of fixed plates 8 stably supports the cover 15. When the first motor 14 is started, it drives the worm 17 inside the cover 15 to rotate. The worm 17 drives the two sets of worm gears 16 to rotate. This, in turn, causes the first screw 18 to rotate, and the moving plate 12 drives the second turntable 11.
[0050] Feed, thereby adjusting the distance between the first turntable 10 and the second turntable 11.
[0051] In actual use, the moving component includes a bracket 19, a guide block 20, a guide rail 21, a second motor 22, a second screw 23, and a crossbeam 24. The guide block 20 is provided on the top wall of the connecting beam 9. The bracket 19, which is shaped like a downward-opening C-shape, is provided above the platform 1. The guide rail 21, which is slidably connected to the guide block 20, is also provided below the bracket 19. The second screw 23 is rotatably provided below the top wall of the bracket 19. The output end of the second motor 22 passes through the bracket 19 and is connected to the second screw 23. The second screw 23 is rotatably connected to the crossbeam 24. The two sides of the crossbeam 24 are connected to the top wall of the connecting beam 9. The platform 1 supports the bracket 19, and the top wall of the bracket 19 supports the guide rail 21. The guide block 20, which is slidably connected to the guide rail 21, is also provided on the connecting beam 9. When the second motor 22 is started, it drives the second screw 23 to rotate. The guide block 20 is in the shape of an inverted T. The shape, with the cooperation of guide rail 21 and guide block 20, drives the crossbeam 24 to move linearly, thereby driving the load-bearing components to move.
[0052] In actual use, liquid is output from the output head 5 of the annular pipe 4. The steam collection assembly includes a fan 25, a suction pipe 26, a suction hood 27, a top plate 28, and an auxiliary plate 29. A top plate 28 is also provided above the partition 3 near one end of the annular pipe 4. An auxiliary plate 29 connected to the platform 1 is also provided below the top plate 28. The fan 25 is provided on the top plate 28. The input end of the fan 25 is connected to one end of the suction pipe 26. The suction hood 27 is embedded below the top plate 28. The other end of the suction pipe 26 passes through the top plate 28 and is connected to the suction hood 27. When the fan 25 is started, it creates a negative pressure above the annular pipe 4 through the suction hood 27. The steam generated by cooling is immediately drawn into the suction pipe 26 and discharged. The partition 3 and the auxiliary plate 29 stably support the top plate 28, and the top plate 28 stably supports the fan 25.
[0053] In actual use, the liquid supply assembly includes a liquid supply tank 30, a liquid supply pump 31, a connecting pipe 32, and an inlet pipe 33. The platform 1 is also equipped with a liquid supply tank 30. One end of the liquid supply pump 31 is connected to the liquid supply tank 30, and the other end is connected to the connecting pipe 32. The other end of the connecting pipe 32 passes through the top plate 28 and is connected to the annular pipe 4. The liquid supply tank 30 is also equipped with an inlet pipe 33. The liquid supply pump 31 delivers liquid into the connecting pipe 32, and then it is ejected from the output head 5 of the annular pipe 4.
[0054] Liquid can be added to the supply tank 30 through the inlet pipe 33.
[0055] In this embodiment, a waste liquid collection assembly is also provided on the platform 1. The waste liquid collection assembly includes a waste liquid collection tank 34, a drain pipe 35, and a switch valve 36. The platform 1 is also provided with a waste liquid collection tank 34 with an upper opening. The waste liquid collection tank 34 is also provided with a drain pipe 35. The drain pipe 35 is provided with a switch valve 36. The auxiliary plate 29 is located between the waste liquid collection tank 34 and the supply tank 30. The waste liquid collection tank 34 is also provided with a material loading assembly. The material loading assembly includes an inclined plate 37, auxiliary legs 38, and a buffer pad 39. The four corners of the inclined plate 37 are provided with auxiliary legs 38 that are connected to the bottom wall of the waste liquid collection tank 34. The inclined plate 37 is also provided with a buffer pad 39. The inclined plate 37 and the buffer pad 39 are provided with several sets of drainage holes. The sprayed liquid is sent into the waste liquid collection tank 34. By opening and closing the switch valve 36, the liquid can pass through the drain pipe 35. During the transfer, when the moving component drives the bearing assembly into the unloading area, and the feeding component drives the second turntable 11 to move away from the first turntable 10, the metal tube falls onto the buffer pad 39. The auxiliary leg 38 supports the inclined plate 37, and the inclined plate 37 stably supports the buffer pad 39, facilitating the unloading and transfer of materials.
[0056] In actual use, centering blocks 40 are provided on the adjacent sides of the first turntable 10 and the second turntable 11. Both sets of centering blocks 40 have rounded edges on the adjacent sides to facilitate material unloading and to facilitate centering and supporting the metal pipe during loading. The platform 1 is also equipped with a height adjustment device for supporting materials. This device includes a lifter 41, a lifting plate 42, and a support frame 43. The upper and lower ends of the lifter 41 are connected to the lifting plate 42 and the platform 1, respectively. The lifting plate 42 is also equipped with the support frame 43. The lifter 41 uses a cylinder for rapid response. During loading, the lifter 41 is activated, causing the lifting plate 42 to rise. The support frame 43 supports the metal pipe. It should be noted that the support frame 43 is V-shaped to ensure proper centering and support of the material. After the first turntable 10 and the second turntable 11 have completed the centering and clamping of the material, the lifter 41 moves the lifting plate 42... As the device descends, the top wall of the support frame 43 is lower than the bottom wall of the moving plate 12, and the moving plate 12 will not interfere with the movement of the support frame 43.
[0057] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various locations throughout the specification...
[0058] The term "example" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.
[0059] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0060] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A heat treatment apparatus for processing metal parts, comprising a table, wherein support legs are provided at the four corners below the table, characterized in that, Also includes: A heat treatment assembly includes a partition, a liquid supply assembly, an annular tube, an output head, a high-frequency quenching machine, and a coil. The liquid supply assembly, the partition, and the coil are sequentially arranged on the platform. An annular tube is arranged near one end of the partition near the liquid supply assembly. Several sets of output heads are arranged inside the annular tube. A high-frequency quenching machine is arranged below the platform. The two free ends of the coil pass through the platform and are connected to the high-frequency quenching machine. The output end of the liquid supply assembly is connected to the input end of the annular tube. The load-bearing assembly includes a fixed plate, a connecting beam, a first turntable, a second turntable, a moving plate, a feeder, and a third motor. The connecting beam is in the shape of a downward-opening C-shape. Two sets of the connecting beams are arranged on both sides of the partition. Two sets of the fixed plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the partition. The free end of the connecting beam is connected to the fixed plate. A first turntable is arranged on the fixed plate near one end of the annular tube. A feeder that drives the moving plate is also arranged between the two sets of fixed plates. A second turntable is arranged on the moving plate near one end of the first turntable. A third motor that drives the second turntable to rotate is also arranged on the moving plate. A through hole is provided on the partition. Both the second turntable and the first turntable can pass through the through hole. The annular tube is arranged around the through hole. The platform is also provided with a movable component that drives the support component to move. A steam collection assembly is provided on the partition plate for collecting steam; The feeding component includes a first motor, a cover, a worm gear, a worm, and a first screw. A cover is also provided on a fixed plate away from the first turntable. A worm and two sets of worm gears are also provided inside the cover. The output end of the first motor passes through the cover and is connected to the worm. Two sets of first screws are rotatably arranged between the two sets of fixed plates. A partition is arranged between the two sets of first screws. The first screw passes through the fixed plate and the cover and is connected to the center of the worm gear. The moving plate is threadedly connected to the two sets of first screws. The moving component includes a bracket, a guide block, a guide rail, a second motor, a second screw, and a crossbeam. The guide block is provided on the top wall of the connecting beam. A bracket with a downward-opening U-shape is provided above the platform. A guide rail that is slidably connected to the guide block is also provided below the bracket. A second screw is rotatably provided below the top wall of the bracket. The output end of the second motor passes through the bracket and is connected to the second screw. The second screw is rotatably connected to the crossbeam. Both sides of the crossbeam are connected to the top wall of the connecting beam.
2. The heat treatment apparatus for metal part processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steam collection assembly includes a fan, a suction pipe, a suction hood, a top plate, and an auxiliary plate. A top plate is also provided above the partition plate near one end of the annular pipe. An auxiliary plate connected to the platform is also provided below the top plate. The fan is provided on the top plate. The input end of the fan is connected to one end of the suction pipe. A suction hood is embedded below the top plate. The other end of the suction pipe passes through the top plate and is connected to the suction hood.
3. The heat treatment apparatus for metal part processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid supply assembly includes a liquid supply tank, a liquid supply pump, a connecting pipe, and an inlet pipe. The liquid supply tank is also provided on the platform. One end of the liquid supply pump is connected to the liquid supply tank, and the other end of the liquid supply pump is connected to the connecting pipe. The other end of the connecting pipe passes through the top plate and is connected to the annular pipe. An inlet pipe is also provided on the liquid supply tank.
4. The heat treatment apparatus for metal part processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The platform is also equipped with a waste liquid collection assembly, which includes a waste liquid collection tank, a drain pipe, and a switch valve. The platform is also equipped with a waste liquid collection tank with an opening at the top, and a drain pipe is also provided on the waste liquid collection tank. A switch valve is provided on the drain pipe. The auxiliary plate is located between the waste liquid collection tank and the liquid supply tank.
5. The heat treatment apparatus for metal part processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The waste liquid collection tank is also equipped with a material loading assembly, which includes an inclined plate, auxiliary legs and a buffer pad. The four corners below the inclined plate are equipped with auxiliary legs that are connected to the bottom wall of the waste liquid collection tank. The inclined plate is also equipped with a buffer pad, and the inclined plate and the buffer pad are equipped with several sets of drainage holes.
6. The heat treatment apparatus for metal part processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide block is inverted T-shaped.
7. A heat treatment apparatus for metal part processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, A centering block is provided on the side of both the first and second turntables that are close to each other.
8. The heat treatment apparatus for metal part processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The platform is also equipped with a height adjustment component for supporting materials. The height adjustment component includes a lifter, a lifting plate, and a support frame. The upper and lower ends of the lifter are respectively connected to the lifting plate and the platform. The lifting plate is also equipped with a support frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-strength mechanical steel quenching equipment
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