Support system for deep foundation pit in complex stratum

By designing a deep foundation pit support system in complex strata and utilizing the adjustment and adaptability of various components, the problem of unstable corners of the foundation pit was solved, achieving stable support of the foundation pit and improving the construction process.

CN120666751BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24SHANDONG ZHENGYUAN CONSTR ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511126936.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing foundation pit support structures are unstable when facing deep and large foundation pits, especially at the corners of the pits, and lack suitable support structures, resulting in insufficient construction stability and affecting the construction process.

Method used

A deep foundation pit support system for complex strata is designed, including the support structure body. By utilizing stable placement components, movable adjustment components, longitudinal adjustment components, side protection components, and end protection components, the stability and applicability of the support structure are improved through multi-angle adjustment and adaptability adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved stable support for foundation pits of different shapes and specifications, preventing soil collapse and lateral displacement, and improving the stability of the foundation pit and the construction process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of foundation pit support, and particularly relates to a support system for deep foundation pit in complex stratum, which comprises a support structure body, the support structure body comprises a stable placing assembly, the outer side of the stable placing assembly is provided with a moving adjusting assembly, the moving end of the moving adjusting assembly is provided with a support assembly above, the side of the carrier plate is provided with a side protection assembly above, the rotating plate is provided with a longitudinal adjusting assembly, the end of the longitudinal adjusting assembly is provided with an end edge protection assembly, the end edge protection assembly comprises a rotating frame, the outer side of the rotating frame is provided with an end face support plate capable of being adjusted at multiple angles, and the rotating plate below the longitudinal adjusting assembly is further provided with a leveling assembly. The application has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, convenient processing, support to the support structure in the foundation pit, adaptation to foundation pits with different shapes and specifications, improvement of the stability of the support structure, prevention of soil collapse and lateral displacement, and meeting of the use requirements.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of foundation pit support, and particularly relates to a support system for deep foundation pits in complex strata. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the large rise of high-rise buildings and the development and utilization of urban underground space, the depth of foundation pits is getting deeper and deeper, especially a large number of foundation pits are excavated in densely built-up areas, which makes the support technology of foundation pits more important. Foundation pit support refers to a series of measures taken in earthwork engineering to ensure the stability and safety of foundation pit construction, which not only ensures the safety of the entire support structure during construction, but also controls the deformation of the support structure and the surrounding soil to ensure the safety of the surrounding environment. For deep and large foundation pits and foundation pits with high safety requirements, an internal support support structure is often used.

[0003] The conventional method of the existing foundation pit support structure is pile foundation support. First, a pile foundation drilling operation is performed using a drilling machine. After drilling is completed, pile foundation grouting is performed. Then, reinforced concrete grouting material is injected into the drill hole to fill the pores and form a pile foundation support structure. Before the grouting material solidifies, a pre-embedded steel bar or steel cage is installed. After the grouting material is fully solidified, the pile foundation is solidified to form a retaining pile. A plurality of retaining piles arranged side by side are used as the support structure of the foundation pit and are fixed in the surrounding soil of the foundation pit to enhance the stability of the soil. For the above foundation pit support measures, when facing deep and large foundation pits, only the retaining piles are used as the support structure of the foundation pit, and there is a lack of support structure to support the retaining piles. There is still a defect of insufficient stability of the foundation pit. In addition, for foundation pits of different shapes, it is necessary to set up a peripheral support structure, especially for the corners of the foundation pit, which is more unstable. For foundation pits of different specifications, there is a lack of support components that can adapt to different specifications and increase protection, which greatly affects the construction progress and cannot meet the use requirements. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a support system for deep foundation pits in complex strata, which is designed reasonably, has a simple structure, is easy to process, can support the previously established support structure in the foundation pit, is especially suitable for foundation pits of different shapes and specifications, improves the stability of the support structure, prevents soil collapse and lateral displacement, ensures the stability of the foundation pit body, fully improves the work progress, and effectively meets the use requirements.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is a supporting system for deep foundation pit of complex stratum, comprising a supporting structure body, wherein the supporting structure body comprises a stable placing assembly, the outer side of the stable placing assembly is provided with a movement adjusting assembly, the moving end of the movement adjusting assembly is provided with a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a carrier plate, the side of the carrier plate is provided with a side edge protection assembly above, the side edge protection assembly comprises a rotating plate, the front side of the rotating plate is provided with a side edge supporting plate, the carrier plate is provided with a rotating drive assembly above, the rotating plate is provided with a longitudinal adjusting assembly, the end of the longitudinal adjusting assembly is provided with an end edge protection assembly, the end edge protection assembly comprises a rotating frame, the outer side of the rotating frame is provided with an end face supporting plate which can be adjusted at multiple angles, and a leveling assembly is further arranged on the rotating plate below the longitudinal adjusting assembly.

[0006] As a preferred, the stable installation assembly comprises a supporting table, the corner of the supporting table is provided with a supporting foot, the supporting foot comprises a rotating seat designed in an obtuse angle, the rotating seat is provided with a rotating foot inside, the lower end of the rotating foot is provided with an adjusting plate which can be adjusted relative to the rotating foot, the upper side of the rotating seat is further provided with an adjusting cylinder, and the output end thereof is connected with the rotating seat, so as to conveniently adjust the angle of the rotating seat.

[0007] As a preferred, the rotating drive assembly comprises a connecting plate connected with the rotating plate, a connecting seat is arranged between the two connecting plates, and a drive cylinder is arranged on the carrier plate, and the output end thereof is hingedly connected with the connecting seat.

[0008] As a preferred, the longitudinal adjusting assembly comprises a key-shaped seat, a rotating rod is arranged between the two key-shaped seats, the side of the rotating rod is provided with a shell, the outer side of the shell is provided with an ear seat used in cooperation with the rotating rod, the shell is provided with an extension shell inside, the other side of the shell is provided with an extension cylinder, and the output end of the extension cylinder is connected with one side of the extension shell.

[0009] As a preferred, the leveling assembly comprises an L-shaped seat, the outer side of the L-shaped seat is provided with a lifting block designed in a concave shape, the lower side of the L-shaped seat is provided with a hydraulic oil cylinder, and the output end thereof penetrates through the L-shaped seat and is connected with the lifting block, the lower side of the shell is provided with a mounting ear designed in a concave shape, the mounting ear is provided with an adjusting rod designed in a Z shape, the two adjusting rods are arranged in a mirror image, and the lower end thereof is connected with the lifting block in a rotating manner.

[0010] As preferred, one side of the rotating frame is rotatably connected with the elongated end of the longitudinal adjusting assembly, the outer side of the rotating frame is provided with support seats, a rotating rod is arranged between the two support seats, the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a mounting truss and is connected with the end face support plate, angle adjusting assemblies are arranged at the corners of the rotating frame, the two angle adjusting assemblies are arranged in central symmetry about the rotating frame, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, the outer side of one of the rotating rods is provided with an adjusting gear which is engaged with the driving gear.

[0011] As preferred, the outer end of the telescopic shell is provided with a U-shaped seat designed in a concave shape, the outer side of the telescopic shell at one side of the U-shaped seat is provided with a first concave seat, the outer side of the shell body is provided with a second concave seat, the inner side of the second concave seat is provided with a limiting frame, the outer side of the limiting frame is provided with a sliding strip, the second concave seat corresponding to the sliding strip is provided with a sliding seat, and the outer side of the limiting frame is further provided with a rotating adjusting cylinder, and the output end thereof is connected with the outer side of the rotating frame.

[0012] As preferred, the moving adjusting assembly comprises a square-shaped frame body, a plurality of support rods are uniformly arranged in the frame body, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the frame body so as to connect adjacent two frame bodies, a moving frame is arranged on the outer side of the frame body, the moving frame comprises a concave-shaped connecting frame, a connecting rod is arranged below two connecting frames, a moving assembly is arranged at the inner side corner of the connecting frame close to the frame body, the two moving assemblies are a group and are arranged in perpendicular, the moving assembly comprises a stabilizing plate, limiting wheels are arranged at the lower sides of the stabilizing plate, and the outer circumferences of the limiting wheels of the two moving assemblies are respectively abutted against the outer side end faces of the frame body.

[0013] As preferred, an electric motor is arranged on one side of the connecting frame, the output end of the electric motor is provided with a rotating gear, a rack is arranged on the frame body close to the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is engaged with the rack so as to drive the moving frame to move relative to the frame body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of supporting system of deep foundation pit of complex stratum, utilize the mobile adjusting component set up, it can be conveniently adjusted in transverse, with supporting component moves towards the position of foundation pit side, and adapts the foundation pit of different specifications in transverse, improve the use functionality of device equipment, utilize the longitudinal adjusting component set up, it can be adapted to the foundation pit of different specifications in longitudinal, and the cooperation of side protection component and end edge protection component, under the mobile adjustment described above, adapt the side of foundation pit and the end surface adjacent to side, greatly improve its supporting performance, protect use effect, utilize the leveling component set up, for different use needs of side protection component, it can adaptively adjust the position of end edge protection component, ensure that it is in relatively horizontal position, provide prerequisite for subsequent supporting support;The device is rationally designed, simple structure, easy to process and can realize the support to the support structure set up in advance in foundation pit, especially adapt to different shapes and specifications of foundation pit, improve the stability of supporting structure, prevent soil collapse and lateral displacement, ensure the stability of foundation pit body, substantially improve work progress, effectively satisfy use demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the supporting system of deep foundation pit of complex stratum.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural front view of the supporting system of deep foundation pit of complex stratum.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural side view of the supporting system of deep foundation pit of complex stratum.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the mobile adjusting component.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic view of the side protection component.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the leveling component.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the end edge protection component.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic view of the angle adjusting component.

[0025] Figure 9 Enlarged view of partial structure of angle adjusting assembly;

[0026] In the above figures, 1, support structure body; 2, stable placing assembly; 21, support table; 3, moving adjusting assembly; 31, frame body; 32, support rod; 33, connecting sleeve; 34, moving frame; 341, connecting frame; 342, connecting rod; 35, moving assembly; 351, stabilizing plate; 352, limiting wheel; 36, motor; 361, rotating gear; 362, rack; 4, load plate; 5, side edge protection assembly; 51, rotating plate; 52, side edge support plate; 6, rotating driving assembly; 61, connecting plate; 62, connecting seat; 63, driving cylinder; 7, longitudinal adjusting assembly; 71, key-shaped seat; 72, rotating rod; 73, shell; 74, ear seat; 75, telescopic shell; 76, telescopic cylinder; 77, U-shaped seat; 78, first concave seat; 79, second concave seat; 710, limiting frame; 711, sliding bar; 712, sliding seat; 713, rotating adjusting cylinder; 8, end edge protection assembly; 81, rotating frame; 82, end face support plate; 83, support seat; 84, rotating rod; 85, mounting truss; 9, leveling assembly; 91, L-shaped seat; 92, lifting block; 93, hydraulic oil cylinder; 94, mounting ear; 95, adjusting rod; 10, support leg; 101, rotating seat; 102, rotating leg; 103, adjusting plate; 104, adjusting cylinder; 11, angle adjusting assembly; 111, driving motor; 112, driving gear; 113, adjusting gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to more clearly understand the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application, the application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0028] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the application, however, the application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, therefore, the application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.

[0029] Embodiments, such as Figures 1-9As shown, a supporting system of a deep foundation pit of a complex stratum includes a supporting structure body 1, the supporting structure body 1 includes a stable placing assembly 2, which can be placed in the foundation pit in a hoisting manner, providing a prerequisite for the establishment of the supporting structure body 1, ensuring the stable establishment, the outer side of the stable placing assembly 2 is provided with a movement adjusting assembly 3, the movement end of the movement adjusting assembly 3 is provided with a supporting assembly above, which can be conveniently adjusted in the transverse direction, driving the supporting assembly to move towards the position of the side of the foundation pit, and adapting to different specifications of the foundation pit in the transverse direction, improving the use functionality of the device equipment; the supporting assembly includes a carrier plate 4 connected with the movement adjusting assembly 3, ensuring the smooth realization of the movement adjusting work, the side of the carrier plate 4 is provided with a side protection assembly 5 above, the side protection assembly 5 includes a rotating plate 51, the front side of the rotating plate 51 is provided with a side supporting plate 52, the carrier plate 4 is provided with a rotating driving assembly 6 above, further said: after the movement adjusting assembly 3 operates, driving the supporting assembly to the appropriate position, according to the establishment of the inner side wall of the foundation pit, the rotating driving assembly 6 can be controlled to adjust whether the rotating plate 51 is inclined or the inclination angle, adapting to different foundation pit working conditions; the rotating plate 51 is provided with a longitudinal adjusting assembly 7, which can be adapted to different specifications of the foundation pit in the longitudinal direction by using the established longitudinal adjusting assembly 7, the end of the longitudinal adjusting assembly 7 is provided with an end protection assembly 8, the cooperation of the side protection assembly 5 and the end protection assembly 8 can adapt to the side of the foundation pit and the end surface adjacent to the side under the above movement adjustment, greatly improving the supporting performance and ensuring the use effect, the end protection assembly 8 includes a rotating frame 81, the outer side of the rotating frame 81 is provided with an end surface supporting plate 82 which can be adjusted at multiple angles, the end surface supporting plate 82 can rotate in the horizontal direction with the rotating frame 81, especially making the end surface supporting plate 82 rotate outward from the initial state, providing a convenient condition for the subsequent angle adjustment of the end surface supporting plate 82, the rotating plate 51 below the longitudinal adjusting assembly 7 is also provided with a leveling assembly 9, which can adaptively adjust the position of the end protection assembly 8 according to different use requirements of the side protection assembly 5, ensuring that it is in a relatively horizontal position, providing a prerequisite for the subsequent supporting support;

[0030] In the above process: the mobile adjusting assembly 3 is used to conveniently adjust the lateral direction, drive the supporting assembly to move towards the position of the side of the foundation pit, and adapt to different specifications of the foundation pit in the lateral direction, improve the use functionality of the device, and the lateral direction adjusting assembly 7 is used to adapt to different specifications of the foundation pit in the longitudinal direction, and the cooperation of the side protection assembly 5 and the end protection assembly 8 can adapt to the side of the foundation pit and the end face adjacent to the side under the movement adjustment, greatly improve the supporting performance, ensure the use effect, and the leveling assembly 9 is used to adapt to the different use requirements of the side protection assembly 5, and the position of the end protection assembly 8 can be adaptively adjusted to ensure that it is in a relatively horizontal position, providing a prerequisite for subsequent support support; the device is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to process and can realize supporting the previously established supporting structure in the foundation pit, especially suitable for different shapes and specifications of the foundation pit, improving the stability of the supporting structure, preventing soil collapse and lateral displacement, ensuring the stability of the foundation pit body, fully improving the work progress, and effectively meeting the use requirements.

[0031] In order to ensure the stability of the position of the device, the stable installation assembly includes a support table 21, which can be established according to the center position in the foundation pit, and provides convenience for the establishment of the supporting leg 10. The support table 21 is provided with a supporting leg 10 at the corner. The supporting leg 10 includes a rotation seat 101 designed in an obtuse angle. The rotation seat 101 is provided with a rotating leg 102. The lower end of the rotating leg 102 is provided with an adjusting plate 103 which can be adjusted relative to the rotating leg 102. The upper side of the rotation seat 101 is further provided with an adjusting cylinder 104, and the output end thereof is connected with the rotation seat 101, so as to conveniently adjust the angle of the rotation seat 101. Further, the rotatable establishment of the adjusting plate 103 enables the device to adapt to different foundation pit bottom surfaces, so as to ensure the stability of the position thereof. Then, the adjusting cylinder 104 is controlled according to the actual working condition, and the inclination angle of the adjusting plate 103 is adjusted by the extension thereof, so as to adjust the different use height of the support table 21, and ensure the smooth development of the subsequent supporting work.

[0032] In order to conveniently adjust the position of the side protection plate 52, the rotation driving assembly 6 includes a connecting plate 61 connected with the rotating plate 51. The connecting seat 62 is arranged between the two connecting plates 61. The driving cylinder 63 is arranged on the carrier plate 4, and the output end thereof is hingedly connected with the connecting seat 62. After the side protection assembly 5 is moved to the appropriate position under the action of the mobile adjusting assembly 3, the driving cylinder 63 is controlled to act on the rotating plate 51, so that the lower side of the rotating plate 51 rotates relative to the carrier plate 4, and the adjustment of the position of the side protection plate 52 is completed, so as to meet the use requirements of the inner side wall of different foundation pits and ensure the stability of the support.

[0033] In order to adapt to different specifications of foundation pit, especially in the previous foundation pit side after the completion of support, to ensure the smooth development of the adjacent end support work, the longitudinal adjusting assembly 7 comprises a key-shaped seat 71, two key-shaped seats 71 are provided with a rotating rod 72, one side of the rotating rod 72 is provided with a shell 73, the outer side of the shell 73 is provided with an ear seat 74 matched with the rotating rod 72, for the above-mentioned establishment, the shell 73 and the telescopic shell 75 can be rotated relative to the rotating plate 51 by using the established rotating rod 72, and under the cooperation of the leveling assembly 9, the position of the shell 73 is adjusted, especially to make it in the relative horizontal position, to provide convenient conditions for the realization of subsequent actions of the equipment, the shell 73 is provided with a telescopic shell 75, the telescopic shell 75 can be telescopic and adjusted relative to the inner side of the shell 73, the other side of the shell 73 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 76, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 76 is connected with one side of the telescopic shell 75, the specific description is that: the mounting end of the telescopic cylinder 76 is rotatably connected with one side of the shell 73, and the output end is connected with one side of the telescopic shell 75, the telescopic cylinder 76 can drive the telescopic shell 75 to move relative to the shell 73 by telescoping, and further drive the end protection assembly 8 to move towards different positions, meet different use requirements.

[0034] In order to further improve the rationality of the device, especially to avoid the end protection assembly 8 from being blocked during operation, the leveling assembly 9 comprises an L-shaped seat 91, the outer side of the L-shaped seat 91 is provided with a lifting block 92 designed in a concave shape, the lower side of the L-shaped seat 91 is provided with a hydraulic oil cylinder 93, and the output end penetrates through the L-shaped seat 91 and is connected with the lifting block 92, the lower side of the shell 73 is provided with a mounting ear 94 designed in a concave shape, the mounting ear 94 is provided with an adjusting rod 95 designed in a Z shape, two adjusting rods 95 are arranged in mirror image, and the lower end is rotatably connected with the lifting block 92, the specific description is that: considering that the side protection assembly 5 supports the foundation pit at an inclined angle, since the end protection assembly 8 is attached to the rotating plate 51, in order to ensure that the end protection assembly 8 is always in a relatively horizontal position, the leveling assembly 9 is established, further, when the rotating plate 51 is in a vertical state, the hydraulic oil cylinder 93 is controlled to extend, and the adjusting rod 95 supports the lower side of the longitudinal adjusting assembly 7 in an inclined state, so that it has good stability, when the rotating plate 51 changes from vertical to inclined state, the hydraulic oil cylinder 93 is controlled to contract, driving the lifting block 92 to slide downward relative to the L-shaped seat 91, at the same time, with the help of the established adjusting rod 95, the longitudinal adjusting assembly 7 will be pulled from the inclined trend to the horizontal state to a certain extent, so that in the subsequent use process of the end protection assembly 8, it is close to the inner side wall of the foundation pit in a relatively horizontal position, which guarantees the effective realization of its supporting action, meets the use requirement.

[0035] In order to further improve the use of end edge protection assembly 8 functionality, the side of the rotating frame 81 and the elongated end of the longitudinal adjustment assembly 7 is connected, rotating frame 81 relative to the longitudinal adjustment assembly 7 open and close, can be adjusted to the device close to the other side of the inner side wall of the pit, make it play a supporting role, further said: rotating frame 81 outside the setting of the support 83, two support 83 between the setting of the rotating rod 84, rotating rod 84 outside the setting of the installation truss 85, and with the end face support plate 82 is connected, installation truss 85 and end face support plate 82 can be relative to rotating frame 81 rotating adjustment, to adapt to the position of the end face support plate 82 for adaptive adjustment, in order to ensure the convenience of its adjustment, rotating frame 81 corner setting of the angle adjustment assembly 11, two angle adjustment assembly 11 about rotating frame 81 center symmetric arrangement, angle adjustment assembly 11 includes driving motor 111, the output of driving motor 111 is provided with driving gear 112, one rotating rod 84 outside the setting of the adjustment gear 113, and with the driving gear 112 meshing, specific description is: after the support assembly is adjusted to the appropriate position, control longitudinal adjustment assembly 7 operation, drive end edge protection assembly 8 towards the outside extending movement, after the appropriate movement position, according to its close to the actual situation of the inner side of the pit, such as vertical or inclined surface, etc., control driving motor 111 operation, make it drive the driving gear 112 rotation, and acts on the adjustment gear 113, in turn make rotating rod 84 relative to the support 83 rotation, wherein, a group of angle adjustment assembly 11 can only control rotating frame 81 one side of the end face support plate 82, that is, respectively control two angle adjustment assembly 11 operation, make it drive the upper and lower end face support plate 82 adjustment, make it adapt to the inner side wall of the pit, so as to ensure the realization of the supporting effect, greatly improve the use of device equipment functionality.

[0036] The cam 77 is fixed on the upper end of the cam 77 so that the cam 77 can be adjusted relative to the cam 77. The cam 77 is fixed on the lower end of the cam 77 so that the cam 77 can be adjusted relative to the cam 77. 710 is connected to its outer end surface, and the second concave seat 79 is sleeved on the outside of the limit frame 710, and is established by the sliding seat 712 and the sliding bar 711, which can limit the limit frame 710 along the moving direction of the telescopic shell 75 and fully improve its stability during the movement. In addition, a bracket can be added to the outside of the shell 73 between the first concave seat 78 and the second concave seat 79, especially to support and limit the telescopic adjustment of the limit frame 710 to prevent it from shifting. When the longitudinal adjustment component 7 moves to the appropriate position, the rotation adjustment cylinder 713 is controlled to operate, so that it drives the rotating frame 81 to rotate outward relative to the longitudinal adjustment component 7, especially to approach the other inner wall of the foundation pit, to ensure that the end support component supports and protects the other inner wall of the foundation pit, and improves the support stability.

[0037] In order to ensure that the device equipment has good movement adjustment performance in the transverse direction, the movement adjustment assembly 3 comprises a frame body 31 designed in a square shape, a plurality of support rods 32 are uniformly arranged in the frame body 31, a connecting sleeve 33 is arranged on the inner side of the frame body 31 to connect adjacent two frame bodies 31, and a moving frame 34 is arranged on the outer side of the frame body 31. The moving frame 34 comprises a connecting frame 341 designed in a concave shape, a connecting rod 342 is arranged below two connecting frames 341, wherein the establishment of the connecting frame 341 can provide sufficient mounting position for the establishment of the movement assembly 35, so as to ensure the smoothness of the movement of the moving frame 34 relative to the frame body 31. The inner side corner of the connecting frame 341 close to the frame body 31 is provided with a movement assembly 35, two movement assemblies 35 are arranged in a vertical manner and form a group, the movement assembly 35 comprises a stabilizing plate 351, limit wheels 352 are arranged on the lower sides of the stabilizing plate 351, the outer circumferences of the limit wheels 352 in the two movement assemblies 35 respectively abut against the outer side end faces of the frame body 31, and further, the outermost mounting position of the support rods 32 and the connecting sleeve 33 of the frame body 31 is at the geometric center of one side of the frame body 31, which can especially provide convenience for the establishment of the rack 362. Meanwhile, one frame body 31, a plurality of support rods 32 and the connecting sleeve 33 form a unit, a plurality of the above-mentioned units can be freely added according to different use requirements, and the connection of adjacent two frame body 31 units is realized by using a bolt assembly at the connecting sleeve 33 to meet different use requirements. For the established movement assembly 35, it is arranged at the corner concave portion of the connecting frame 341, two groups of limit wheels 352 are arranged in a vertical manner and respectively contact the adjacent top face and side face or bottom face and side face of the frame body 31, which can not only ensure the stability of the movement adjustment assembly 3, but also ensure the smoothness in use. In addition, the establishment of the movement adjustment assembly 3 is pre-established according to the specifications of the foundation pit, that is, one side of the frame body 31 is connected with the stable placing assembly 2, and the other side can abut against the inner side face of the foundation pit, so as to ensure the stability of the movement adjustment assembly 3 and prevent it from deviating, thereby meeting the use requirements.

[0038] In order to ensure that the moving frame 34 has good moving power, an electric motor 36 is arranged on the one-side connecting frame 341, the output end of the electric motor 36 is provided with a rotating gear 361, a rack 362 is arranged on the frame body 31 close to the rotating gear 361, the rotating gear 361 is engaged with the rack 362, so as to drive the moving frame 34 to move relative to the frame body 31, and the specific description is as follows: when it is needed to adjust the position of the support assembly in the horizontal direction, the electric motor 36 is controlled to operate, so as to drive the rotating gear 361 to rotate and engage with the rack 362, so that the moving frame 34 can be driven by the engagement between the rotating gear 361 and the rack 362, and thus moves relative to the frame body 31 in the transverse direction, so as to drive the support assembly to move to a suitable position, which brings convenient conditions for the unfolding and use of the subsequent support assembly, and meets different use requirements.

[0039] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in other forms. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A support system for a deep foundation pit of a complex stratum, comprising a support structure body, characterized in that, The supporting structure body comprises a stable placing assembly, the outer side of the stable placing assembly is provided with a movement adjusting assembly, the moving end of the movement adjusting assembly is provided with a supporting assembly above, the supporting assembly comprises a carrier plate, the side of the carrier plate is provided with a side edge protection assembly above, the side edge protection assembly comprises a rotating plate, the front side of the rotating plate is provided with a side edge supporting plate, the carrier plate is provided with a rotating drive assembly above, the rotating plate is provided with a longitudinal adjusting assembly, the end of the longitudinal adjusting assembly is provided with an end edge protection assembly, the end edge protection assembly comprises a rotating frame, the outer side of the rotating frame is provided with an end face supporting plate which can be adjusted at multiple angles, the rotating plate below the longitudinal adjusting assembly is also provided with a leveling assembly, the longitudinal adjusting assembly comprises a key-shaped seat, a rotating rod is arranged between the two key-shaped seats, the side of the rotating rod is provided with a shell, the outer side of the shell is provided with an ear seat which is used in cooperation with the rotating rod, the shell is provided with an extension shell inside, the other side of the shell is provided with an extension cylinder, the output end of the extension cylinder is connected with one side of the extension shell, one side of the rotating frame is rotatably connected with the elongated end of the longitudinal adjusting assembly, the outer side of the rotating frame is provided with a support seat, a rotating rod is arranged between the two support seats, the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a mounting truss and is connected with the end face supporting plate, the corners of the rotating frame are provided with angle adjusting assemblies, the two angle adjusting assemblies are centrally symmetrically arranged about the rotating frame, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is provided with a driving gear, the outer side of one of the rotating rods is provided with an adjusting gear and is engaged with the driving gear.

2. The support system for deep foundation pits of complex ground formations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stable mounting assembly comprises a support table, support feet are arranged at the corners of the support table, the support feet comprise rotating seats designed in an obtuse angle shape, rotating feet are arranged in the rotating seats, the lower end of the rotating feet is provided with an adjusting plate which can be adjusted in rotation relative to the rotating feet, an adjusting cylinder is further arranged above the rotating seat and the output end thereof is connected with the rotating seat, thereby achieving convenient adjustment of the angle of the rotating seat.

3. The support system for deep foundation pits in complex ground formations according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating drive assembly comprises connecting plates connected with the rotating plate, a connecting seat is arranged between the two connecting plates, a drive cylinder is arranged on the carrier plate and the output end thereof is hingedly connected with the connecting seat.

4. The support system for deep foundation pits in complex ground formations according to claim 3, characterized in that, The leveling assembly comprises an L-shaped seat, the outer side of the L-shaped seat is provided with a lifting block designed in a concave shape, a hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged below the L-shaped seat and the output end thereof penetrates through the L-shaped seat and is connected with the lifting block, a mounting lug designed in a concave shape is arranged below the shell, the mounting lug is provided with adjusting rods designed in a Z shape, the two adjusting rods are mirror-symmetrically arranged and the lower ends thereof are rotatably connected with the lifting block.

5. The support system for deep foundation pits in complex ground formations according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer end of the telescopic shell is provided with a U-shaped seat designed in a concave shape, the outer side of the telescopic shell at one side of the U-shaped seat is provided with a first concave seat, the outer side of the shell body is provided with a second concave seat, the inner side of the second concave seat is provided with a limiting frame, the outer side of the limiting frame is provided with a sliding strip, the second concave seat corresponding to the sliding strip is provided with a sliding seat, and the outer side of the limiting frame is further provided with a rotating adjusting cylinder, and the output end of the rotating adjusting cylinder is connected with the outer side of a rotating frame.

6. The support system for deep foundation pits in complex ground formations of claim 1, wherein, The mobile adjusting assembly comprises a square-shaped frame body, a plurality of supporting rods are uniformly arranged in the frame body, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the frame body so as to connect adjacent two frame bodies, a mobile frame is arranged on the outer side of the frame body, the mobile frame comprises a concave-shaped connecting frame, a connecting rod is arranged below two connecting frames, a mobile assembly is arranged at the inner side corner of the connecting frame close to the frame body, two mobile assemblies are a group and are arranged in a vertical manner, the mobile assembly comprises a stabilizing plate, limiting wheels are arranged on the lower sides of the stabilizing plate, and the outer circumferences of the limiting wheels of two mobile assemblies are respectively abutted against the outer side end faces of the frame body.

7. The support system for deep foundation pits of complex ground formations according to claim 6, characterized in that, An electric motor is arranged on one connecting frame, a rotating gear is arranged on the output end of the electric motor, a rack is arranged on the frame body close to the rotating gear, the rotating gear is engaged with the rack so as to drive the mobile frame to move relative to the frame body.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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