Seedling protection equipment for organic tea planting

Abstract

The seedling protection equipment for organic tea planting comprises a shed body, the top of the shed body is fixedly connected with an arched transparent cover to supplement sunlight into the shed body, an aisle is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the interior of the shed body so that people can walk conveniently, and planting ditches are formed in the two sides of the aisle so that tea trees can be planted; a top plate is transversely and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shed body, opposite groove plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top plate, shading devices are arranged on the groove plates and the top plate to shade and protect tea trees, a supporting plate is horizontally and fixedly connected to the side wall of the shed body, and an irrigation device is arranged on the supporting plate and extends downwards to the position above a planting ditch. A limiting device is arranged on the side wall of the greenhouse body so as to limit adjustment of the irrigation device. The invention belongs to the technical field of tea planting, and particularly relates to seedling protection equipment for organic tea planting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea planting, and in particular relates to seedling protection equipment for organic tea planting. Background Art

[0002] "Seedling protection" in organic tea cultivation refers to taking a series of measures under the principles of organic cultivation (without the use of chemically synthesized pesticides, fertilizers, growth regulators and other substances) to protect tea seedlings from adverse external factors (such as pests and diseases, extreme climate, weed competition, animal attacks, etc.), ensure the healthy growth of seedlings, and improve the survival rate and later growth quality.

[0003] In the existing technology, when tea is planted, it is generally planted in a greenhouse, which can not only prevent rain but also keep warm and protect against extreme climates. However, there are still some shortcomings: when tea seedlings need to be watered regularly, they need to be watered manually with a handheld kettle, which is labor-intensive and takes a long time to water. At the same time, there is a lack of shading and cooling measures for the seedlings. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the existing technology, when tea trees are planted, they are planted and protected in greenhouses, but there is a lack of automatic watering function for the tea leaves. Manual watering is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency is low. In addition, it is very inconvenient when the tea trees need to be shaded.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A seedling protection device for organic tea planting, including a shed body, the top of the shed body is fixed with an arched transparent cover to supplement sunlight inside the shed body, an aisle is provided in the middle of the inner bottom end of the shed body for people to walk, and planting ditches are provided on both sides of the aisle to plant tea trees, a top plate is fixed horizontally on the inner wall of the shed body, and opposite trough plates are fixed at both ends of the top plate, and shade devices are provided on the trough plates and the top plate to provide shade protection for the tea trees, a support plate is fixed horizontally on the side wall of the shed body, a watering device is provided on the support plate and extends downward to above the planting ditch, and a limiting device is provided on the side wall of the shed body to limit the adjustment of the watering device.

[0006] Furthermore, the watering device includes a water bucket, which is arranged on a support plate, a slide groove is provided in the slide groove, a slider is provided in the slide groove for snap-on sliding, an electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the slide groove in the horizontal direction and is connected to the slider, a water supply pipe is passed through the slider in the vertical direction, the upper end of the water supply pipe is horizontally fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the upper end face of the slider is vertically fixedly connected to an electric push rod 2 and the output end is connected to the connecting plate, a connecting hose is connected between the water supply pipe and the water bucket, a water pump is provided on the connecting hose, the bottom end of the water supply pipe is connected to an irrigation pipe, the irrigation pipe is arranged along the length direction of the planting ditch and is equal to the length of the planting ditch, and the lower end face of the irrigation pipe has leakage holes in a linear array.

[0007] Furthermore, the shade device includes a motor, which is fixed to the end of the slot plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to a screw rod. A slide is provided in the slot plate for relative sliding, and a roller is rotatably provided on the slide. A sunshade cloth is wrapped around the roller, and one end of the sunshade cloth is fixed to the top plate, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to a group of slides therein. A slide rod is fixed to the slot plate on the other side and passes through the slide and is parallel to the screw rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting device includes a limiting plate, which is horizontally fixed to the side wall of the shed body. The upper end of the irrigation pipe is fixed to the limiting rod and passes through the limiting plate. The width of the groove in the limiting plate is equal to the diameter of the limiting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the roller can automatically reel in the sun visor.

[0010] Furthermore, the left and right movement range of the irrigation pipe is sufficient to cover the width of the planting ditch.

[0011] Furthermore, the height of the top plate satisfies the requirement that workers do not hit their heads when walking in the aisle.

[0012] The present invention adopts the above structure to achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The present invention is provided with an irrigation device. The electric push rod pushes the slider to slide in the slide groove, which can adjust the left and right irrigation range of the irrigation pipe. The electric push rod pushes the water supply pipe up and down to adjust the irrigation height of the irrigation pipe, thereby realizing automatic irrigation of tea trees in the planting ditch, saving manpower and improving irrigation efficiency.

[0014] 2. The present invention sets a shade device. When the tea trees do not need to be exposed to direct sunlight, the motor is started, the screw rotates and the slide slides in the groove plate. The roller rotates, and the end of the sunshade cloth is fixed on the top plate, so that the tea trees can be shaded by the sunshade cloth to avoid being injured by direct sunlight. When shading is not needed, the slide slides in the opposite direction of the groove plate, and the roller can automatically roll up the sunshade cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a seedling protection device for organic tea planting according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-section of a seedling protection device for organic tea planting according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-section of a seedling protection device for organic tea planting according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-section of a seedling protection device for organic tea planting according to the present invention. Figure 4 ;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] Among them, 1. shed body, 2. transparent cover, 3. aisle, 4. planting ditch, 5. top plate, 6. trough plate, 7. support plate, 8. shade device, 9. irrigation device, 10. limit device, 11. bucket, 12. slide, 13. slider, 14. water supply pipe, 15. connecting hose, 16. water pump, 17. connecting plate, 18. electric push rod 2, 19. electric push rod 1, 20. irrigation pipe, 21. leakage hole, 22. motor, 23. screw, 24. slide, 25. roller, 26. sunshade cloth, 27. limit plate, 28. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a seedling protection device for organic tea planting, comprising a shed body 1, with an arched transparent cover 2 fixed on the top of the shed body 1 to supplement sunlight into the shed body 1, an aisle 3 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the interior of the shed body 1 for people to walk, and planting ditches 4 are provided on both sides of the aisle 3 to plant tea trees, a top plate 5 is fixedly connected horizontally to the inner wall of the shed body 1, and the height of the top plate 5 is sufficient for workers to walk on the aisle 3 without touching their heads, opposite trough plates 6 are fixedly connected at both ends of the top plate 5, and shading devices 8 are provided on the trough plates 6 and the top plate 5 to provide shade protection for the tea trees, a supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected horizontally to the side wall of the shed body 1, and a watering device 9 is provided on the supporting plate 7 and extends downward to above the planting ditch 4, and a limiting device 10 is provided on the side wall of the shed body 1 to limit the adjustment of the watering device 9.

[0025] like Figure 1 、 3 And 5, the watering device 9 includes a bucket 11, the bucket 11 is arranged on the support plate 7, the support plate 7 is provided with a chute 12, the chute 12 is provided with a slider 13 in a buckled sliding manner, the chute 12 is fixed with an electric push rod 19 in the horizontal direction and is connected to the slider 13, the slider 13 is vertically penetrated with a water supply pipe 14, the upper end of the water supply pipe 14 is horizontally fixed with a connecting plate 17, the upper end surface of the slider 13 is vertically fixed with an electric push rod 2 18 and the output end is connected to the connecting plate 17, a connecting hose 15 is connected between the water supply pipe 14 and the bucket 11, a water pump 16 is provided on the connecting hose 15, and the bottom end of the water supply pipe 14 is connected There is a watering pipe 20, which is arranged along the length direction of the planting ditch 4 and is equal to the length of the planting ditch 4. There are leakage holes 21 in a linear array on the lower end face of the watering pipe 20. The left and right movement range of the watering pipe 20 is sufficient to cover the width of the planting ditch 4. The water resources in the water bucket 11 are transported to the water supply pipe 14 and to the watering pipe 20 through the water pump 16. The water resources drip down through the leakage holes 21 to irrigate the tea trees. At the same time, the electric push rod 19 can adjust the left and right position of the watering pipe 20, and the electric push rod 2 18 can adjust the height of the watering pipe 20 to meet different watering needs.

[0026] like Figure 1 、 2 and 6, the shading device 8 includes a motor 22, the motor 22 is fixed to the end of the slot plate 6, the output end of the motor 22 is connected to the screw rod 23, a slide 24 is provided in the slot plate 6 for relative sliding, a roller 25 is rotatably provided on the slide 24, a sunshade cloth 26 is wound on the roller 25, one end of the sunshade cloth 26 is fixed to the top plate 5, the roller 25 can automatically reel the sunshade, the screw rod 23 is threadedly connected to one group of slides 24, and a slide rod is fixed in the slot plate 6 on the other side and passes through the slide 24 and is parallel to the screw rod 23.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 The limiting device 10 includes a limiting plate 27, which is horizontally fixed to the side wall of the shed body 1. The upper end of the watering pipe 20 is fixed to the limiting rod 28 and passes through the limiting plate 27. The width of the groove in the limiting plate 27 is equal to the diameter of the limiting rod 28. By setting the limiting plate 27, the watering pipe 20 can be restricted to prevent it from rotating and keep it parallel to the planting ditch 4.

[0028] During specific use, when planting tea trees, soil is laid in the planting ditch 4, and the seedlings are cultivated in the soil. The shed body 1 is provided with an opening door, which can be opened for staff to enter and exit. When closed, the shed body 1 can be sealed to keep the shed body 1 warm, and sunlight can pass through the transparent cover 2 to provide appropriate sunlight for the seedlings. When direct sunlight is not needed, the motor 22 is started, and the motor 22 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, and the screw rod 23 drives the slide 24 to slide in the groove plate 6, so that the roller 25 will slide with the slide 24, and a sunshade cloth 26 is wound on the roller 25, and one end of the sunshade cloth 26 is fixed on the top plate 5, so that the roller 25 will rotate and spread the sunshade cloth 26 to cover the top plate 5, which can provide shade and prevent excessive sunlight from directly shining on the seedlings. When the slide 24 slides in the opposite direction, the roller 25 can roll itself up and roll up the sunshade cloth 26.

[0029] When the staff walks on the aisle 3, they can observe the growth of the tea trees in the planting ditches 4 on both sides. When the tea trees need to be watered regularly, the electric push rod 2 18 is used to pull the connecting plate 17, and the water supply pipe 14 will slide up and down in the vertical direction in the slider 13 until the height of the irrigation pipe 20 is appropriate from the tea trees. At the same time, by controlling the electric push rod 1 19, the slider 13 will be pushed to slide in the slide 12, and the slider 13 can drive the irrigation pipe 20 to move left and right. During the left and right adjustment process, the limit rod 28 will slide in the limit plate 27 to ensure that the irrigation pipe 20 will not rotate during the sliding process. The lower end of the irrigation pipe 20 is evenly distributed with leakage holes 21, and clean water is dripped around the tea trees through the leakage holes 21, so that the tea trees can be fully watered.

[0030] When it is necessary to explain, the electrical components involved in the scheme, such as the motor 22, the electric push rod 19, the electric push rod 2 and the water pump 16, all need to be connected to the power supply through wires, and are controlled by a switch, and can also be controlled by a handheld remote control switch. They all belong to the existing technology, and those skilled in the art can easily understand their principles and apply them, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0031] The present invention and its embodiments are described above. This description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs structures and embodiments similar to this technical solution without inventiveness, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling protection device for organic tea planting, characterized by: The invention comprises a shed body (1), characterized in that: an arched transparent cover (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the shed body (1); a passage (3) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the shed body (1), and planting ditches (4) are provided on both sides of the passage (3); a top plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shed body (1) in a transverse direction, and opposite groove plates (6) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top plate (5); A shade device (8) is provided on the trough plate (6) and the top plate (5); a support plate (7) is horizontally fixed to the side wall of the shed body (1); a watering device (9) is provided on the support plate (7) and extends downward to above the planting ditch (4); and a limiting device (10) is provided on the side wall of the shed body (1).

2. The organic tea seedling protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering device (9) comprises a water bucket (11) arranged on a supporting plate (7); a chute (12) is provided in the supporting plate (7), and a slider (13) is provided in the chute (12) in a buckled sliding manner; an electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected horizontally in the chute (12) and is connected to the slider (13); a water supply pipe (14) is vertically passed through the slider (13), and a connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected horizontally to the upper end of the water supply pipe (14); an electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected vertically to the upper end surface of the slider (13), and the output end is connected to the connecting plate (17); the water supply pipe (14) and the water bucket (11) are connected through a connecting hose (15), and a water pump (16) is provided on the connecting hose (15); the bottom end of the water supply pipe (14) is connected to an irrigation pipe (20), and the lower end surface of the irrigation pipe (20) has a linear array of leakage holes (21).

3. The seedling protection device for organic tea planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shading device (8) includes a motor (22) fixed to the end of the slot plate (6); the output end of the motor (22) is connected to a screw rod (23); a slide seat (24) is relatively slidably provided in the slot plate (6), and a roller (25) is rotatably provided on the slide seat (24); a sunshade cloth (26) is wound around the roller (25), and one end of the sunshade cloth (26) is fixed to the top plate (5); the screw rod (23) is threadedly connected to one group of slide seats (24); a slide rod parallel to the screw rod (23) is fixed in the slot plate (6) on the other side and passes through the side slide seat (24).

4. The seedling protection device for organic tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (10) comprises a limiting plate (27) fixedly connected horizontally to the side wall of the shed body (1); the upper end of the irrigation pipe (20) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (28), and the limiting rod (28) is inserted into a groove of the limiting plate (27); the width of the inner groove of the limiting plate (27) is equal to the diameter of the limiting rod (28).

5. The seedling protection device for organic tea planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The roller (25) is configured to automatically reel in the sunshade cloth (26) when the slide seat (24) slides in the reverse direction.

6. The organic tea seedling protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The irrigation pipe (20) is driven by an electric push rod (19) to move left and right to cover the width of the planting ditch (4).

7. The seedling protection device for organic tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the top plate (5) is set so that the staff does not touch their heads when walking in the aisle (3).

8. The seedling protection device for organic tea planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the irrigation pipe (20) is equal to the length of the planting ditch (4).

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