Intelligent drainage liquid monitoring and alarming device based on weight induction

Through the weight-sensing based intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device, the drainage fluid volume is monitored and analyzed in real time, solving the problems of low efficiency and insufficient accuracy in the existing technology, and achieving timely alarms and improved safety.

CN120679014AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-23MEI HOSPITAL UNIV OF CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510859469.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drainage devices rely on scale prompts and manual timed inspections, which are inefficient, easily interfered with by human factors, and difficult to ensure data accuracy. They are unable to detect drainage fluid abnormalities in a timely manner, leading to an increased risk of medical accidents.

Method used

An intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing is used, including a hanging weighing module, a control panel and an alarm module. The weight sensor monitors the drainage fluid volume in real time and issues an alarm when the preset threshold is reached. The embedded microprocessor and long-distance low-power wireless protocol are combined to realize data transmission and analysis.

Benefits of technology

It realizes real-time, accurate monitoring and intelligent processing of drainage fluid, issues alarms in time, reduces the risk of medical accidents, and improves medical efficiency and patient safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent drainage liquid monitoring and alarming device based on weight sensing, and the device comprises a connecting plate which is constructed to be of a plate body structure with a mounting plane; the fixing assembly is arranged on the connecting plate and used for connecting the connecting plate to a sickbed guardrail; the hanging weighing module is arranged on the connecting plate and used for hanging a drainage bag; the control panel is arranged on the connecting plate and is used for regulating and controlling the suspended weighing module; the alarm module is arranged on the connecting plate, receives a signal of the suspended weighing module and gives an alarm; the protection assembly is connected to the connecting plate; the protection assembly at least has a protection state in which the protection assembly covers the suspension weighing module, the control panel and the alarm module and an opening state in which the suspension weighing module, the control panel and the alarm module are exposed. According to the application, the weight change of the drainage liquid can be accurately monitored in real time, and the data can be deeply analyzed and intelligently processed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of surgical drainage monitoring, and in particular relates to an intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing. Background Art

[0002] In modern medicine, drainage is a very common treatment method, widely used in various surgeries and disease treatments. For example, postoperative patients usually need to have a drainage tube placed to drain exudates, blood, etc. from the body, help observe the recovery of the surgical area, and prevent fluid accumulation from causing complications such as infection; patients with portal hypertension due to cirrhosis often need to have an abdominal drainage tube placed to drain ascites to reduce abdominal pressure and relieve symptoms; patients with pleural effusion need to drain the effusion through puncture to restore normal negative pressure in the chest cavity and improve respiratory function. According to incomplete statistics, in large general hospitals, the number of patients receiving drainage treatment can reach hundreds per day, involving multiple departments such as general surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, and urology. Most of the drainage devices commonly used in clinical practice are only marked with a scale to indicate the drainage volume, and medical staff rely on regular patrols to observe the drainage situation.

[0003] This traditional drainage monitoring method, which relies on scale prompts and manual timed inspections, has many obvious drawbacks. During the interval between inspections, the patient's internal condition may change dramatically, such as postoperative bleeding from ruptured blood vessels or tissues, which can significantly increase the amount of drainage fluid within a short period of time. For patients with cirrhosis and ascites, if the ascites drainage exceeds the expected amount, it can easily cause a drop in intra-abdominal pressure, hyponatremia and hypokalemia, and even worsen hepatic encephalopathy. For patients with pleural effusion, if more fluid than expected is drained at once, it may lead to hypotension, arrhythmias, etc. According to relevant medical accident statistics, medical accidents caused by the failure to promptly detect abnormal drainage fluid have been on the rise in the past few years, and some serious cases have even endangered the patient's life. In addition, manually reading scale data is not only inefficient but also easily interfered with by human factors, such as visual errors and recording negligence, making it difficult to ensure data accuracy. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The content of this application is used to briefly introduce concepts that will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the technical solution for which protection is sought, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution for which protection is sought.

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing, comprising: a connecting plate, which is constructed as a plate structure with an installation plane; a fixing component, which is arranged on the connecting plate and is used to connect the connecting plate to the bed guardrail; a hanging weighing module, which is arranged on the connecting plate and is used to hang the drainage bag; a control panel, which is arranged on the connecting plate and is used to adjust the hanging weighing module; an alarm module, which is arranged on the connecting plate and receives the signal of the hanging weighing module and issues an alarm; a protective component, which is connected to the connecting plate; the protective component has at least a protective state in which the cover is arranged on the hanging weighing module, the control panel and the alarm module, and an open state in which the hanging weighing module, the control panel and the alarm module are exposed.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes: a first fixing plate, fixedly connected to the connecting plate; a second fixing plate, slidably connected to the connecting plate; a connecting rod, provided on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; a threaded hole is provided on the first fixing plate, a through hole is provided on the second fixing plate, and a thread corresponding to the threaded hole is provided on the connecting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the connecting plate, the first fixing plate is inserted into the groove, and the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the groove by bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, a first sliding groove is provided on the connecting plate, and a first sliding block is provided on the second fixing plate, and the first sliding groove and the first sliding block cooperate with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, a first fixing groove is provided on the first fixing plate, a second fixing groove is provided on the second fixing plate, a push plate and a turntable are provided on the connecting rod, and the turntable is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes: two groups of first protective curtains, respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting plate; a second protective curtain, arranged on the front side of the connecting plate; a first roller, used to roll up the first protective curtain; a second roller, used to roll up the second protective curtain; a first pull rod, fixedly connected to one end of the first protective curtain; a second pull rod, fixedly connected to one end of the second protective curtain; the first protective curtain and the second protective curtain are both made of transparent materials.

[0012] Furthermore, a protrusion is provided on the connecting plate, and a receiving groove is provided on the protrusion, and the first roller is located in the receiving groove; a first connecting block is provided at each end of the first roller, and a first torsion spring is provided on the first connecting block, and a first installation groove corresponding to the first connecting block is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a first movable groove and a second movable groove are provided on the connecting plate, a first connecting frame is rotatably connected in the first movable groove, a second connecting frame is rotatably connected in the second movable groove, a first connecting frame is provided with a first connecting groove corresponding to the first pull rod, and a second connecting frame is provided with a second connecting groove corresponding to the first pull rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a second connecting block is provided at each end of the second roller, and a second torsion spring is provided on the second connecting block; a second mounting groove corresponding to the first connecting block is provided on the first connecting frame, and a third connecting groove corresponding to the second pull rod is provided on the second connecting frame.

[0015] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided on the connecting plate, and a second slide groove is provided on the mounting plate. The hanging weighing module includes: a second slider, which is in the second slide groove; a third connecting block, which is provided on the second slider; a hook, which is provided on the third connecting block; a weight sensor, which is provided on the hook; a first knob is provided on the mounting plate, and a baffle is provided on the first knob. When the first knob is rotated, the baffle overlaps with the second slide groove.

[0016] The benefit of the present invention lies in providing an intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing that can not only monitor the weight changes of drainage fluid in real time and accurately, but also perform in-depth analysis and intelligent processing of data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application and make other features, purposes and advantages of this application more apparent. The drawings and descriptions of the exemplary embodiments of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0018] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] In the attached figure:

[0020] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the enlarged view.

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the fixing assembly of the weight-sensing-based intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device in the illustrated embodiment.

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the figure.

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1Schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing in the illustrated embodiment.

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D in .

[0027] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figures are as follows:

[0028] 101, connecting plate; 102, second fixing plate; 1021, second fixing slot; 103, first fixing plate; 1031, first fixing slot; 104, turntable; 105, first protective curtain; 106, second protective curtain; 107, first connecting frame; 108, bolt; 109, second pull rod; 110, first pull rod; 111, limit plate; 112, second roller; 113, second connecting block; 114, first roller; 115, first connecting block; 1 16. Raised strip; 1161. Accommodating groove; 117. First mounting groove; 118. Fixed block; 119. Second connecting frame; 120. Connecting rod; 121. Push plate; 122. First slide groove; 123. Control panel; 124. Display; 125. Second knob; 126. Button; 127. Mounting plate; 128. Alarm module; 129. Second slider; 130. Third connecting block; 131. Hook; 132. First knob; 133. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0030] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.

[0031] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0032] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0033] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.

[0034] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0035] like Figure 1-7 As shown, an intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing includes a connecting plate 101, a fixing component, a hanging weighing module, a control panel 123, an alarm module 128 and a protective component; the connecting plate 101 is constructed as a plate structure with a mounting plane; the fixing component is arranged on the connecting plate 101 for connecting the connecting plate 101 to the bed guardrail; the hanging weighing module is arranged on the connecting plate 101 for hanging the drainage bag, and the hanging weighing module adopts the characteristics of the intelligent weighing algorithm and eliminates the weight jitter caused by the swing of the drainage tube through the FIR digital filter to ensure effective measurement accuracy; the control panel 123 is arranged on the connecting plate 101 for adjusting the hanging weighing module, and the control panel 123 adopts an embedded micro Processor (such as STM32 series), built-in algorithm to filter vibration interference; threshold setting: set the alarm value through the physical first knob 132 or mobile terminal APP (supporting multiple gears such as 100ml / 150ml / 200ml), the control panel 123 is provided with a display 124, a second knob 125 and multiple buttons 126, which are convenient for adjusting the hanging weighing module and analyzing the obtained data. The button 126 includes a calibration button 126, and the second knob 125 is rotated to set the threshold; the alarm module 128 is arranged on the connecting plate 101 to receive the signal of the hanging weighing module and issue an alarm; the control panel 123 and the alarm module 128 adopt a long-distance low-power wireless protocol (Long RangeRadio) is connected to the terminal device, with an operating frequency band of 433MHz, a transmission distance of up to 200 meters in a hospital environment, and 80% lower power consumption than Wi-Fi. The terminal device here is the central monitoring system of the nurse station or the mobile phone of the medical staff; the protective component is connected to the connecting plate 101; the protective component has at least a protection state in which it covers the hanging weighing module, the control panel 123 and the alarm module 128, and an open state in which the hanging weighing module, the control panel 123 and the alarm module 128 are exposed.

[0036] The fixing assembly includes a first fixing plate 103, a second fixing plate 102 and a connecting rod 120. The first fixing plate 103 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 101, and the second fixing plate 102 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 101. The first fixing plate 103 is provided with a first fixing groove 1031, and the second fixing plate 102 is provided with a second fixing groove 1021. The first fixing groove 1031 and the second fixing groove are both arc-shaped structures. A threaded hole is provided on the first fixing plate 103, and a through hole is provided on the second fixing plate 102. The connecting rod 120 is passed through the through hole. A push plate 121 and a thread corresponding to the threaded hole are provided on the connecting rod 120, and the push plate 121 is against the top of the through hole.

[0037] Specifically, a groove and a first slide groove 122 are provided on the connecting plate 101, the first fixed plate 103 is inserted in the groove, and the first fixed plate 103 is fixedly connected to the groove by a bolt 108; a first slider is provided on the second fixed plate 102, and the first slide groove 122 and the first slider cooperate with each other; a turntable 104 is provided on the connecting rod 120, and the turntable 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 120. A plurality of protrusions are provided on the turntable 104 to increase the friction of the turntable 104, making it convenient to use the turntable 104 to rotate the connecting rod 120.

[0038] When installing the monitoring alarm device, rotate the connecting rod 120 to remove the connecting rod 120 from the through hole, then remove the second fixing plate 102 from the first sliding groove 122, move the position of the connecting plate 101 so that the first fixing plate 103 is against the bottom surface of the bed armrest, and then align the first slider on the second fixing plate 102 with the first sliding groove 122. After the first slider enters the first sliding groove 122, it pushes the second fixing plate 102 toward the first fixing plate 103. After the second fixing plate 102 is against the top surface of the bed armrest, insert the connecting rod 120 into the through hole. At this time, The threaded hole is aligned with the through hole, and the turntable 104 is rotated so that the thread on the connecting rod 120 forms a connection with the threaded hole, and the push plate 121 presses the second fixing plate 102 against the second fixing plate 102. The bed armrest is in the first fixing groove 1031 and the second fixing groove 1021, increasing the contact area between the first fixing plate 103 and the second fixing plate 102 and the bed armrest, improving the connection effect of the first fixing plate 103 and the second fixing plate 102, and using the first fixing plate 103 and the second fixing plate 102 to fix the connecting plate 101 to the side wall of the bed.

[0039] The through hole and the threaded hole are located on the side of the first fixing groove 1031 and the second fixing groove 1021 close to the connecting plate 101, so as to prevent the first fixing plate 103 and the second fixing plate 102 from protruding from the inner wall of the bed when connected to the bed armrest, and prevent the patient from colliding with the first fixing plate 103 or the second fixing plate 102 when turning over, thereby increasing the safety of the monitoring and alarm device.

[0040] The protective assembly includes two groups of first protective curtains 105, a second protective curtain 106, a first roller 114, a second roller 112, a first pull rod 110 and a second pull rod 109; the two groups of first protective curtains 105 are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting plate 101; the second protective curtain 106 is arranged on the front side of the connecting plate 101; the first roller 114 is used to roll up the first protective curtain 105; the second roller 112 is used to roll up the second protective curtain 106; the first pull rod 110 is fixedly connected to one end of the first protective curtain 105; the second pull rod 109 is fixedly connected to one end of the second protective curtain 106; the first protective curtain 105 and the second protective curtain 106 are both made of transparent plastic film. Even if the protective assembly is in a protective state, medical staff can directly observe the information on the display 124 and the alarm module 128.

[0041] A ridge 116 is provided on the connecting plate 101, and a receiving groove 1161 is provided on the ridge 116. The first rotating roller 114 is located in the receiving groove 1161. First connecting blocks 115 are respectively provided at both ends of the first rotating roller 114, and a first torsion spring is provided on the first connecting block 115. A first mounting groove 117 corresponding to the first connecting block 115 is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove 1161.

[0042] Furthermore, a first movable groove and a second movable groove are provided on the connecting plate 101, and a first connecting frame 107 is rotatably connected in the first movable groove, and a second connecting frame 119 is rotatably connected in the second movable groove. The first connecting frame 107 and the second connecting frame 119 are both I-shaped structures. The first connecting frame 107 is provided with a first connecting groove corresponding to the first pull rod 110, and the second connecting frame 119 is provided with a second connecting groove corresponding to the first pull rod 110; the first pull rod 110 and the second pull rod 109 are also provided with a limit plate 111. When the first pull rod 110 or the second pull rod 109 is inserted into the first connecting groove or the second connecting groove, the limit plate 111 abuts against the side wall of the first connecting groove or the second connecting groove, thereby limiting the longitudinal movement of the first pull rod 110 or the second pull rod 109, thereby ensuring the protection effect of the first protective curtain 105 and the second protective curtain 106 on the suspended weighing module, the alarm module 128 and the control panel 123.

[0043] A second connecting block 113 is provided at both ends of the second rotating roller 112, and a second torsion spring is provided on the second connecting block 113; the first connecting frame 107 is provided with a second installation groove corresponding to the first connecting block 115, and the second connecting frame 119 is provided with a third connecting groove corresponding to the second pull rod 109.

[0044] When in use, pull the first pull rod 110 and the second pull rod 109, the first pull rod 110 drives the first protective curtain 105 to unfold from the first roller 114, and the second pull rod 109 drives the second protective curtain 106 to unfold from the second roller 112. At this time, the first connecting block 115 rotates in the first mounting groove 117 and squeezes the first torsion spring, and the second connecting block 113 rotates in the third connecting groove and squeezes the second torsion spring. After the first protective curtain 105 and the second protective curtain 106 are unfolded, they cover the hanging weighing module, the control panel 123 and the alarm module 128 to protect the hanging weighing module, the control panel 123 and the alarm module 128, so as to prevent the patient from accidentally touching the hanging weighing module, the control panel 123 and the alarm module 128 and causing the drainage fluid monitoring The alarm device is damaged, which increases the safety of using the drainage fluid monitoring alarm device; when it is necessary to use the hanging weighing module, the control panel 123 and the alarm module 128, pull the first pull rod 110 and the second pull rod 109, and the first pull rod 110 drives the first protective curtain 105 to be retracted onto the first roller 114 under the action of the first torsion spring, and the second pull rod 109 drives the second protective curtain 106 to be retracted onto the second roller 112 under the action of the second torsion spring, and the first protective curtain 105 and the second protective curtain 106 are rolled up. After the first protective curtain 105 and the second protective curtain 106 are rolled up, the hanging weighing module, the control panel 123 and the alarm module 128 are exposed, and the hanging weighing module, the control panel 123 and the alarm module 128 can be used.

[0045] When hanging the drainage bag, the protective component is in the open state, and the first connecting frame 107 is flipped over so that the first connecting member is flipped to a vertical state to facilitate hanging the drainage bag; the first connecting frame 107 and the second connecting frame 119 can be rotated to a vertical state when not in use, thereby reducing the thickness of the device and facilitating the storage of the device.

[0046] A fixing block 118 is provided on the inner wall of the first connecting groove, the second connecting groove, the third connecting groove, the first installation groove 117 and the second installation groove. The fixing block 118 is an arc-shaped structure and is made of plastic, so that the fixing block 118 has a certain deformation ability. The setting of the fixing block 118 is used to improve the connection effect of the first connecting block 115, the second connecting block 113, the first pull rod 110 and the second pull rod 109, and at the same time makes the disassembly and replacement of the protective component more convenient.

[0047] Connecting plate 101 is provided with a mounting plate 127, which is provided with a second chute. The suspended weighing module includes a second slider 129, a third connecting block 130, a hook 131, and a weight sensor. The second slider 129 is located in the second chute. The third connecting block 130 is mounted on the second slider 129. The hook 131 is mounted on the third connecting block 130. The hook 131 has a J-shaped structure, with the opening of the hook 131 facing away from the connecting plate 101. The weight sensor is integrated into the hook 131. The weight sensor is based on the piezoresistive effect of metal foil. When the sensor is deformed by force, the resistance value changes linearly, which is converted into a voltage signal via a Wheatstone bridge circuit. This device uses a BF350-3AA sensor with a range of 0-5 kg ​​and an accuracy of ±0.5% FS. To accurately monitor the drainage fluid, the output of the weight sensor is electrically connected to the input of the control panel 123, which in turn is electrically connected to the input of the alarm module 128. When the weight sensor detects that the weight of the drainage fluid reaches a preset threshold, the control panel 123 will immediately trigger the alarm module 128, emit a clear and loud alarm sound and transmit the alarm signal to the terminal device, promptly reminding medical staff to pay attention to the condition of the drainage fluid.

[0048] A first knob 132 is provided on the mounting plate 127, and a baffle 133 is provided on the first knob 132. When the first knob 132 is rotated, the baffle 133 overlaps with the second slide groove; by rotating the first knob 132, the baffle 133 is staggered with the second slide groove, and the second slider 129 can be directly pushed out from the second slide groove, so that the hanging weighing module can be replaced, adapted to drainage bags of different brands, and the cost of use is reduced; the baffle 133 fixes the second slider 129 in the second slide groove to prevent the second slider 129 from falling out of the second slide groove during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.

[0049] The alarm module 128 includes an alarm light and a buzzer. The volume of the buzzer is ≥85dB. The alarm light is a three-color LED light (green light normal / yellow light warning / red light over limit). The alarm module 128 sets a multi-level alarm mechanism: Primary warning (70% threshold): The yellow light flashes slowly and does not trigger a remote alarm. Secondary alarm (100% threshold): The red light flashes quickly + a buzzer, and is pushed to the nurse station simultaneously. Emergency alarm (120% threshold): The frequency of the sound and light alarms is doubled, and a pop-up window is activated on the mobile terminal.

[0050] The hook 131 is also provided with an acceleration sensor, which can identify weight fluctuations caused by changes in the patient's body position to avoid false triggering.

[0051] A battery compartment is provided on the connecting plate 101, in which a rechargeable lithium battery is placed. The rechargeable lithium battery has a battery life of 72 hours. The device adopts a low-power design and automatically enters sleep mode when there is no liquid flow.

[0052] The specific operation process of this application is as follows:

[0053] 1. Fix the device to the bed rail, hang the drainage bag, and press the "Calibrate" button to clear the tare weight;

[0054] 2. Use the knob to set the alarm threshold to 100ml (corresponding weight ≈ 100g, needs to be calibrated according to liquid density);

[0055] 3. When the sensor detects a liquid weight ≥ 100g: the local red light flashes and an intermittent beep sounds, and an alarm message is sent to the nurse's station via the LoRa wireless network. The alarm continues until the nurse manually resets it.

[0056] In addition, this application has an optional flow calculation function: recording the drainage volume per unit time, assisting in judging the risk of postoperative bleeding, and being able to generate a drainage volume change curve based on historical data obtained from monitoring, supporting electronic medical record integration.

[0057] The weight detection error of this application is less than ±2%, the alarm response delay is less than 3 seconds, and the alarm sound can be clearly identified within 3 meters under 50dB environmental noise.

[0058] This application can not only monitor the weight changes of drainage fluid in real time and accurately, but also conduct in-depth analysis and intelligent processing of the data. When the weight of the drainage fluid reaches the set value or the weight change exceeds the set range, an alarm signal can be issued in a timely and accurate manner to remind medical staff to take appropriate measures. At the same time, the device should have the function of remote data transmission and storage, so that medical staff can obtain patient drainage data anytime and anywhere, providing a comprehensive and reliable basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment, thereby effectively improving medical efficiency, reducing medical risks, and enhancing patients' treatment experience and rehabilitation effects.

[0059] The above description is only an illustration of some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing, characterized by: include: The connecting plate is configured as a plate structure having a mounting plane; A fixing assembly, provided on the connecting plate and used to connect the connecting plate to the bed guardrail; A hanging weighing module is provided on the connecting plate and is used for hanging the drainage bag; A control panel, provided on the connecting plate and used for adjusting and controlling the suspended weighing module; An alarm module is provided on the connecting plate to receive the signal from the hanging weighing module and issue an alarm; A protective component connected to the connecting plate; The protection component has at least a protection state in which the protection component covers the hanging weighing module, the control panel and the alarm module, and an opening state in which the hanging weighing module, the control panel and the alarm module are exposed.

2. The intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes: a first fixing plate, fixedly connected to the connecting plate; a second fixing plate, slidably connected to the connecting plate; a connecting rod, provided on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; The first fixing plate is provided with a threaded hole, the second fixing plate is provided with a through hole, and the connecting rod is provided with threads corresponding to the threaded hole.

3. The weight-sensing intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a groove, the first fixing plate is inserted into the groove, and the first fixing plate is fixed in the groove by bolts.

4. The weight-sensing intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a first sliding groove, the second fixing plate is provided with a first sliding block, and the first sliding groove and the first sliding block are matched.

5. The intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first fixing plate is provided with a first fixing groove, the second fixing plate is provided with a second fixing groove, the connecting rod is provided with a push plate and a turntable, and the turntable is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.

6. The intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection component includes: Two sets of first protective curtains are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting plate; a second protective curtain, provided on the front side of the connecting plate; a first rotating roller, for rolling up the first protective curtain; a second rotating roller, for winding the second protective curtain; a first pull rod, fixedly connected to one end of the first protective curtain; a second pull rod, fixedly connected to one end of the second protective curtain; The first protective curtain and the second protective curtain are both made of transparent materials.

7. The weight-sensing intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A convex strip is provided on the connecting plate, and a receiving groove is provided on the convex strip, and the first roller is located in the receiving groove; a first connecting block is provided at each end of the first roller, and a first torsion spring is provided on the first connecting block, and a first mounting groove corresponding to the first connecting block is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove.

8. The intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a first movable groove and a second movable groove, the first connecting frame is rotatably connected in the first movable groove, the second connecting frame is rotatably connected in the second movable groove, the first connecting frame is provided with a first connecting groove corresponding to the first pull rod, and the second connecting frame is provided with a second connecting groove corresponding to the first pull rod.

9. The intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second roller is provided with a second connecting block at each end, and the second connecting block is provided with a second torsion spring; the first connecting frame is provided with a second mounting groove corresponding to the first connecting block, and the second connecting frame is provided with a third connecting groove corresponding to the second pull rod.

10. The intelligent drainage fluid monitoring and alarm device based on weight sensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a second slide groove, and the hanging weighing module includes: a second sliding block, located in the second sliding groove; a third connecting block, provided on the second sliding block; a hook, provided on the third connecting block; A weight sensor is provided on the hook; A first knob is provided on the mounting plate, and a baffle is provided on the first knob. When the first knob is rotated, the baffle overlaps with the second sliding groove.

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