Laser cutting equipment for metal door and window machining

The combined design of automatic clamping and supporting mechanisms solves the problems of tedious manual clamping adjustment and material deformation, and realizes efficient and safe laser cutting of metal doors and windows.

CN120680155APending Publication Date: 2025-09-23JIANGSU WUJIA SPECIAL DOORS & WINDOWS MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510981956.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2025-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser cutting equipment for metal door and window processing requires manual adjustment of material clamping, which is cumbersome and poses safety hazards. In addition, the material is easily deformed by its own weight or heat accumulation during the cutting process, affecting the cutting quality.

Method used

It adopts a combined design of clamping mechanism, supporting mechanism and conveying mechanism, uses a motor-driven transmission shaft and a hydraulic telescopic rod to achieve automatic clamping, combines water-cooling pipe cooling and roller clamping, and cooperates with the discharge mechanism to buffer and prevent material deformation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated clamping operation, improves production efficiency and safety, prevents material deformation, and improves cutting quality and yield rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, and discloses metal door and window machining laser cutting equipment which comprises a base, and a clamping mechanism is installed at the top of the base and used for fixing a workpiece so as to ensure the stability of the workpiece in the rotating process. The clamping mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a chuck, a clamping block, a screw rod, a mounting ring, a first connecting rod, a first concave block, a double-end convex block, a connecting piece, a transmission shaft and a second concave block, the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a mounting groove position is formed in the surface of the chuck, the chuck is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the supporting seat, the clamping block is hinged to the inner wall of the groove position of the chuck, and the screw rod is connected to the screw rod. According to the feeding device, workers do not need to carry out tedious locking operation, the feeding speed is increased, the production efficiency is improved, meanwhile, potential safety hazards caused by negligence existing in manual operation are reduced, and the safety of the whole device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to a metal door and window processing laser cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting equipment is a type of industrial equipment that uses a high-energy-density laser beam as a cutting tool to precisely process materials. It uses an optical system to focus the laser into a tiny spot, generating extremely high energy density, causing the irradiated material to instantly melt, vaporize, or reach its ignition point. Simultaneously, a high-speed airflow coaxial with the laser beam blows away the molten material or aids combustion, thereby achieving cutting.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN217551480U discloses a metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment, which relates to the field of metal door and window processing technology. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment includes a fixed plate, a lifting device is installed on the fixed plate, a cross bar is installed on the lifting device, a mounting plate is installed on the cross bar, and a cutting device is installed below the mounting plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the cutting device, and a locking mechanism for locking the rotating shaft is installed on the rotating shaft. Both sides above the rotating shaft are equipped with a motion device for driving the rotating shaft to rise and fall; when the angle of the cutting device needs to be adjusted, after the rotating shaft is rotated, the rotating shaft is fixed by the locking assembly, and the cutting device can be fixed. When the angle of the other side of the cutting device needs to be adjusted, the rotating shaft is deflected by the motion device, so that the other angle of the cutting device can be offset. The angle of the cutting device can be quickly adjusted through the above operation.

[0004] Since the laser cutting equipment needs to clamp and fix the metal materials during the processing of metal door and window materials, the above-mentioned device requires manual adjustment of the metal materials, which is cumbersome and wastes manpower. It may also lead to safety hazards caused by negligence in manual operation during the fixing process. Therefore, a metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a laser cutting device for processing metal doors and windows in response to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment, including a base, characterized in that: a clamping mechanism is installed on the top of the base to fix the workpiece to ensure the stability of the workpiece during the rotation process, the clamping mechanism includes: a support base, a chuck, a clamping block, a screw, a mounting ring, a connecting rod, a concave block, a double-headed convex block, a connecting piece, a transmission shaft, and a concave block. The support base is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a mounting groove is opened on the surface of the chuck. The chuck is rotatably connected to the support base. The inner wall of the support seat, the clamping block is hinged on the inner wall of the slot of the chuck, the screw is rotatably connected to the axis center at the rear of the chuck, the mounting ring is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw, the connecting rod is hinged on the circumferential surface of the mounting ring, the concave block 1 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw away from the chuck, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the rear of the chuck, the concave block 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting piece away from the chuck, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the concave block 2, the double-headed protrusion is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is driven by an external motor.

[0007] A track is provided on the top of the base, and a laser cutting assembly is slidably connected to the track on the top of the base; The bottom of the laser cutting assembly is provided with a support mechanism for cooperating with the clamping mechanism to complete the processing and cutting of the workpiece and prevent the cut workpiece from falling out of the device; The top rail of the base is slidably connected to a conveying mechanism for conveying the cut workpiece and cooperating with a supporting mechanism to support the workpiece; The front part of the base is fixedly connected with a discharge mechanism, which is used to buffer the workpiece at the discharge port to prevent the workpiece from falling and deforming.

[0008] The support mechanism includes: a mounting seat, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a support plate, and a water-cooling pipe. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser cutting assembly, the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat through a base provided with an angle, and the support plate is rotatably connected to the front and rear surfaces of the laser cutting assembly. A circulating water channel is opened inside the support plate, and the water-cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate, and there are two water-cooling pipes, which are respectively connected to the water inlet and the water outlet. The other end of the water-cooling pipe is fixedly connected to an external water-cooling circulation device. The protruding end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the end of the clamping block away from the chuck and the end of the connecting rod away from the mounting ring are hinged to each other, so that workers do not need to perform tedious locking operations, thereby improving the loading speed and production efficiency, and at the same time reducing the safety hazards caused by negligence in manual operation, improving the safety of the entire device, and can also support the material to prevent the material from being deformed due to its own weight, resulting in a decrease in cutting quality. The flowing water in the water channel in the support plate can also effectively transfer the heat generated by the workpiece during the cutting process, inhibit heat accumulation to offset deformation stress, and prevent its thermal deformation from affecting the cutting quality. Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes: a fixed plate, an electric telescopic rod, a roller, a wheel frame, a mounting ring, and a reinforcing rib. The fixed plate is slidably connected to the top track of the base, the mounting ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring, the wheel frame is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod away from the mounting ring, the roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the wheel frame through an internal motor, and the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed plate. The conveying mechanism also includes: a grinding brush, an elastic member, and a connecting arm. The connecting arm is hinged to the top of the wheel frame, and the grinding brush is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm. The elastic member is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting arm, and the elastic member is fixedly connected to the top of the wheel frame. Another supporting mechanism is provided at the rear of the fixed plate and connected through reinforcing ribs. The difference is that this supporting mechanism does not have a water-cooling pipe structure. This supporting mechanism is used to cooperate with the conveying mechanism to convey the workpiece. The material is clamped by the cooperation between each electric telescopic rod and the roller, which can also start the fixing effect of the metal material and further improve the clamping effect. As the workpiece moves, the grinding brush can also remove burrs and splashes on its surface caused by cutting, converting the transmission time into processing time, compressing the production cycle, and improving the overall efficiency of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes: a slide beam, a conveying wheel, and a slide groove, the slide beam is fixedly connected to the front of the base, the conveying wheel is rotatably connected between the two slide beams, and the slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the slide beam, and the discharging mechanism also includes: a bearing seat, a guide column, an anti-slide block, a connecting seat, and a second connecting rod, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the slide beam, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat, the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting rod away from the bearing seat, the anti-slide block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat, the guide column is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second connecting rod, the slide groove is located on the movement trajectory of the guide column, and the anti-slide block has enough friction on the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from being displaced, and can effectively buffer the workpiece entering the conveyor belt, and prevent the workpiece from being deformed due to collision, resulting in a decrease in the yield rate.

[0010] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment, through the mutual cooperation between the support base, chuck, clamping block, screw, mounting ring, connecting rod 1, concave block 1, double-headed protrusion, connecting piece, transmission shaft, and concave block 2, can save workers from the need to perform tedious locking operations, thereby increasing the loading speed and improving production efficiency. At the same time, it also reduces the safety hazards caused by negligence in manual operation and improves the safety of the entire device.

[0011] 2. The laser cutting equipment for metal doors and windows can support the material to prevent deformation due to its own weight and the resulting reduction in cutting quality through the cooperation between the mounting base, hydraulic telescopic rod, support plate and water-cooling pipe. The flowing water in the water channel in the support plate can also effectively transfer the heat generated by the workpiece during the cutting process, inhibiting heat accumulation to offset deformation stress and prevent its thermal deformation from affecting the cutting quality.

[0012] 3. The laser cutting equipment for metal doors and windows can clamp the material through the coordination between the fixed plate, electric telescopic rod, roller, wheel frame, mounting ring, reinforcing rib, grinding brush, elastic part and connecting arm. It can also fix the metal material and further improve the clamping effect. As the workpiece moves, the grinding brush can also remove the burrs and splashes on its surface caused by cutting, converting the transmission time into processing time, compressing the production cycle and improving the overall efficiency of the device.

[0013] 4. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment can effectively buffer the workpiece entering the conveyor belt through the mutual cooperation between the slide beam, conveyor wheel, slide trough, bearing seat, guide column, anti-sliding block, connecting seat and connecting rod, and prevent the workpiece from being deformed due to collision, which leads to a decrease in the yield rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the chuck structure of the present invention; Figure 3 An enlarged view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base structure of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center A; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.

[0015] Figure: 1. Base; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Support seat; 202. Chuck; 203. Clamping block; 204. Screw; 205. Mounting ring; 206. Connecting rod 1; 207. Concave block 1; 208. Double-headed protrusion; 209. Connector; 210. Drive shaft; 211. Concave block 2; 3. Laser cutting assembly; 4. Support mechanism; 401. Mounting seat; 402. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 403. Support plate; 404. Water cooling Tube; 5. Conveying mechanism; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Electric telescopic rod; 503. Roller; 504. Grinding brush; 505. Elastic member; 506. Wheel frame; 507. Connecting arm; 508. Mounting ring; 509. Reinforcement rib; 6. Discharging mechanism; 601. Slide beam; 602. Conveying wheel; 603. Bearing seat; 604. Slide trough; 605. Guide column; 606. Anti-sliding block; 607. Connecting seat; 608. Connecting rod 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figures 1-8 , one embodiment of the present invention is: a metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment, including a base 1, the top of the base 1 is equipped with a clamping mechanism 2 for fixing the workpiece to ensure the stability of the workpiece during rotation, the clamping mechanism 2 includes: a support seat 201, a chuck 202, a clamping block 203, a screw 204, a mounting ring 205, a connecting rod 206, a concave block 207, a double-headed protrusion 208, a connecting piece 209, a transmission shaft 210, and a concave block 211. The support seat 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a mounting groove is opened on the surface of the chuck 202. The chuck 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat 201, and the clamping block 203 is hinged to the inner wall of the slot of the chuck 202. The rod 204 is rotatably connected to the axis of the rear part of the chuck 202, the mounting ring 205 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw 204, the connecting rod 1 206 is hinged on the circumferential surface of the mounting ring 205, the concave block 1 207 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw 204 away from the chuck 202, the connecting piece 209 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the chuck 202, the concave block 211 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting piece 209 away from the chuck 202, the transmission shaft 210 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the concave block 211, the double-headed protrusion 208 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 210, and the other end of the transmission shaft 210 is driven by an external motor. A track is provided on the top of the base 1, and the laser cutting assembly 3 is slidably connected to the track on the top of the base 1; A support mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the laser cutting assembly 3, which is used to cooperate with the clamping mechanism 2 to complete the processing and cutting of the workpiece and prevent the cut workpiece from falling out of the device; The top track of the base 1 is slidably connected to a conveying mechanism 5 for conveying the cut workpiece and cooperating with the supporting mechanism 4 to support the workpiece; A discharge mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the base 1 to cushion the workpieces at the discharge port and prevent them from falling and deforming.

[0018] The support mechanism 4 includes: a mounting seat 401, a hydraulic telescopic rod 402, a support plate 403, and a water-cooling pipe 404. The mounting seat 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser cutting component 3, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 401 through a base provided with an angle. The support plate 403 is rotatably connected to the front and rear surfaces of the laser cutting component 3. A circulating water path is opened inside the support plate 403. The water-cooling pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 403, and there are two water-cooling pipes 404, which are respectively connected to the water inlet and the water outlet. The other end of the water-cooling pipe 404 is fixedly connected to an external water-cooling circulation device.

[0019] The extended end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 402 is hinged at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 402 , and the end of the clamping block 203 away from the chuck 202 and the end of the connecting rod 206 away from the mounting ring 205 are hinged to each other.

[0020] Working principle: When the device is ready to run, the laser cutting component 3 and the conveying mechanism 5 are in the initial position of the device and do not affect the lifting of the metal material. The material is lifted into the appropriate position of the device. At this time, the clamping mechanism 2 and the laser cutting component 3 and the conveying mechanism 5 start to cooperate to fix the material. The principle of the clamping mechanism 2 during operation is as follows: the external motor starts to drive the transmission shaft 210 to move forward, driving the double-headed protrusion 208 to move so that it engages with the concave block 207. Then the external motor drives the transmission shaft 210 to start rotating. The rotation of the transmission shaft 210 drives the concave block 207 to rotate. The rotation of the concave block 207 drives the screw 204 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 204 drives the mounting ring 205 to move backward through the surface thread. The movement of the mounting ring 205 drives the connecting rod 206 to move. The connecting rod 206 moves and pulls the clamping block 203 along The connection point between the chuck 202 and the clamping block 203 is the center of the circle rotation. As the screw 204 rotates, the clamping block 203 will gradually clamp the metal material. When the metal material is clamped and fixed by the clamping block 203, the transmission shaft 210 is pulled back. Due to the self-locking property of the screw 204, the clamping block 203 will not reset after the transmission shaft 210 is pulled back and still has the clamping force. When the transmission shaft 210 is pulled back, the transmission shaft 210 drives the double-headed protrusion 208 to engage with the concave block 211. At this time, the external motor drives the entire clamping mechanism 2 to rotate, which can directly control the rotation of the workpiece to cooperate with the laser cutting component 3 to cut the metal material. In this way, workers do not need to perform tedious locking operations, which improves the loading speed and production efficiency, while also reducing the safety hazards caused by negligence in manual operation and improving the safety of the entire device. When the clamping mechanism 2 is working, the supporting mechanism 4 is also running at the same time. The hydraulic telescopic rod 402 extends to push the supporting plate 403 until it contacts the metal material and props it up. At this time, the material is installed and cutting begins. The laser cutting assembly 3 moves to the designed position and starts cutting. The designed workpiece style is cut out in conjunction with the rotation of the metal material. As the metal material rotates, the hydraulic telescopic rod 402 will extend and retract in real time to control the supporting plate 403 to always fit the material. During cutting, the material is supported to prevent deformation due to its own weight, resulting in a decrease in cutting quality. The flowing water in the water channel of the support plate 403 can also effectively transfer the heat generated by the workpiece during the cutting process, inhibit heat accumulation to offset deformation stress, and prevent its thermal deformation from affecting the cutting quality.

[0021] See also Figures 1-8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the conveying mechanism 5 includes: a fixed plate 501, an electric telescopic rod 502, a roller 503, a wheel frame 506, a mounting ring 508, and a reinforcing rib 509. The fixed plate 501 is slidably connected to the top track of the base 1, the mounting ring 508 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 501, the electric telescopic rod 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring 508, the wheel frame 506 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod 502 away from the mounting ring 508, the roller 503 is rotatably connected to the inside of the wheel frame 506 through an internal motor, and the reinforcing rib 509 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring 508. 9 is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed plate 501. The conveying mechanism 5 also includes: a grinding brush 504, an elastic member 505, and a connecting arm 507. The connecting arm 507 is hinged to the top of the wheel frame 506. The grinding brush 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm 507. The elastic member 505 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting arm 507. The elastic member 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the wheel frame 506. Another supporting mechanism 4 is also provided at the rear of the fixed plate 501 and is connected by a reinforcing rib 509. The difference is that this supporting mechanism 4 does not have a water-cooling pipe 404 structure. This supporting mechanism 4 is used to cooperate with the conveying mechanism 5 to convey workpieces.

[0022] The discharging mechanism 6 includes: a slide beam 601, a conveying wheel 602, and a slide groove 604. The slide beam 601 is fixedly connected to the front part of the base 1, the conveying wheel 602 is rotatably connected between the two slide beams 601, and the slide groove 604 is opened on the inner wall of the slide beam 601. The discharging mechanism 6 also includes: a bearing seat 603, a guide column 605, an anti-slide block 606, a connecting seat 607, and a second connecting rod 608. The bearing seat 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide beam 601, the second connecting rod 608 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat 603, the connecting seat 607 is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting rod 608 away from the bearing seat 603, the anti-slide block 606 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat 607, the guide column 605 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second connecting rod 608, the slide groove 604 is located on the movement trajectory of the guide column 605, and the anti-slide block 606 has friction on the workpiece sufficient to prevent the workpiece from displacement.

[0023] Working principle: During the operation of the device, the operation process of the conveying mechanism 5 is as follows: when the material is hoisted, the fixed plate 501 is driven by the internal motor to move along the top track of the base 1 toward the workpiece. When the workpiece is at the bottom of the roller 503, the electric telescopic rod 502 starts to push the wheel frame 506 to move. The movement of the wheel frame 506 drives the roller 503 to move until it contacts the metal material. The material is clamped through the cooperation between each electric telescopic rod 502 and the roller 503, which can also start the fixing of the metal material, further improving the clamping effect. When one section of the cutting is completed, the support mechanism 4 at the rear of the reinforcing rib 509 starts to contact and lift the workpiece. At this time, the fixed plate 501 is driven by the internal motor to move along the top track of the base 1 toward the discharge mechanism 6. After moving to the target position, the roller 503 is driven by the internal motor to start rotating. The friction between the roller 503 and the workpiece causes the workpiece to be discharged after the cutting is completed. The workpiece contacts the grinding brush 504 during the movement. As the workpiece moves, the grinding brush 504 removes the burrs and splashes on its surface caused by cutting, converting the transmission time into processing time, compressing the production cycle, and improving the overall efficiency of the device.

[0024] When the workpiece is cut and enters the discharge mechanism 6, the workpiece first contacts the conveying wheel 602. As the roller 503 discharges the workpiece, the workpiece gradually stretches. Under the influence of gravity, one end of the workpiece falls downward and contacts the anti-sliding block 606, pressing the anti-sliding block 606 downward. The anti-sliding block 606 moves downward, driving the connecting seat 607 to move downward. The connecting seat 607 moves downward and drives the connecting rod 2 608 to rotate. The connecting rod 2 608 rotates and drives the guide column 605 to move downward and compress the torsion spring inside the bearing seat 603. The guide column 605 moves downward into the slide groove 604 and is affected by the slide groove 606. 04 limit constraint causes the guide column 605 to rotate, and the rotation of the guide column 605 drives the connecting seat 607 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting seat 607 drives the anti-sliding block 606 to rotate. After the anti-sliding block 606 rotates, it moves away from the workpiece, and the workpiece loses its constraint and slides out along the surface of the conveying wheel 602. The torsion spring inside the anti-sliding block 606 and the bearing seat 603 can effectively buffer the workpiece from entering the conveyor belt, preventing deformation of the workpiece due to collision, which leads to a decrease in the yield rate. After the workpiece passes the connecting seat 607, it is reset by the torsion spring and the connecting rod 2 608 is reset to prepare for the next operation.

[0025] The present invention provides a laser cutting device for processing metal doors and windows. There are numerous methods and approaches for implementing this technical solution. The above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also within the scope of protection of the present invention. Any components not specified in this embodiment may be implemented using existing technologies.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device for processing metal doors and windows, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the base (1) for fixing the workpiece to ensure the stability of the workpiece during the rotation process; The clamping mechanism (2) comprises: a support seat (201), a chuck (202), a clamping block (203), a screw (204), a mounting ring (205), a connecting rod (206), a concave block (207), a double-headed protrusion (208), a connecting piece (209), a transmission shaft (210), and a concave block (211). The support seat (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A mounting slot is provided on the surface of the chuck (202). The chuck (202) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat (201). The clamping block (203) is hinged to the inner wall of the slot of the chuck (202). The screw (204) is rotatably connected to the rear of the chuck (202). At the axis, the mounting ring (205) is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw (204), the connecting rod (206) is hinged to the circumferential surface of the mounting ring (205), the concave block (207) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw (204) away from the chuck (202), the connecting member (209) is fixedly connected to the rear of the chuck (202), the concave block (211) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting member (209) away from the chuck (202), the transmission shaft (210) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the concave block (211), the double-headed protrusion (208) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (210), and the other end of the transmission shaft (210) is driven by an external motor.

2. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track is provided on the top of the base (1), and a laser cutting assembly (3) is slidably connected to the track on the top of the base (1); The bottom of the laser cutting assembly (3) is provided with a support mechanism (4) for cooperating with the clamping mechanism (2) to complete the processing and cutting of the workpiece and prevent the cut workpiece from falling out of the device; The top rail of the base (1) is slidably connected to a conveying mechanism (5) for conveying the cut workpiece and cooperating with a supporting mechanism (4) to support the workpiece; A discharge mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the front of the base (1) and is used to buffer the workpiece at the discharge port to prevent the workpiece from falling and deforming.

3. The support mechanism (4) includes: a mounting seat (401), a hydraulic telescopic rod (402), a support plate (403), and a water cooling pipe (404), wherein the mounting seat (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser cutting component (3), the hydraulic telescopic rod (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (401), the support plate (403) is rotatably connected to the front and rear surfaces of the laser cutting component (3), a circulating water path is provided inside the support plate (403), the water cooling pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate (403), and there are two water cooling pipes (404), which are connected to the water inlet and the water outlet respectively, and the other end of the water cooling pipe (404) is fixedly connected to an external water cooling circulation device.

4. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extended end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (402) is hinged to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (402), and the end of the clamping block (203) away from the chuck (202) and the end of the connecting rod (206) away from the mounting ring (205) are hinged to each other.

5. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (5) comprises: a fixed plate (501), an electric telescopic rod (502), a roller (503), a wheel frame (506), a mounting ring (508), and a reinforcing rib (509), wherein the fixed plate (501) is slidably connected to the top track of the base (1), the mounting ring (508) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (501), the electric telescopic rod (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring (508), the wheel frame (506) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod (502) away from the mounting ring (508), the roller (503) is rotatably connected to the inside of the wheel frame (506) via an internal motor, and the reinforcing rib (509) is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed plate (501).

6. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (5) further comprises: a grinding brush (504), an elastic member (505), and a connecting arm (507); the connecting arm (507) is hinged to the top of the wheel frame (506); the grinding brush (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm (507); and the elastic member (505) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting arm (507).

7. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic member (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the wheel frame (506), and another supporting mechanism (4) is provided at the rear of the fixed plate (501) and connected via a reinforcing rib (509). The difference is that this supporting mechanism (4) does not have a water cooling pipe (404) structure. This supporting mechanism (4) is used to cooperate with the conveying mechanism (5) to convey the workpiece.

8. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (6) comprises: a slide beam (601), a conveying wheel (602), and a slide groove (604); the slide beam (601) is fixedly connected to the front of the base (1); the conveying wheel (602) is rotatably connected between the two slide beams (601); and the slide groove (604) is provided on the inner wall of the slide beam (601).

9. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (6) further comprises: a bearing seat (603), a guide column (605), an anti-sliding block (606), a connecting seat (607), and a second connecting rod (608), wherein the bearing seat (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide beam (601), the second connecting rod (608) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat (603), the connecting seat (607) is rotatably connected to an end of the second connecting rod (608) away from the bearing seat (603), the anti-sliding block (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat (607), and the guide column (605) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second connecting rod (608).

10. The metal door and window processing laser cutting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The slide groove (604) is located on the motion track of the guide column (605), and the anti-sliding block (606) has a friction force on the workpiece sufficient to prevent the workpiece from being displaced.

Citation Information

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