Guide pipe assembling and positioning device
By cooperating with the catheter clamping device and the nut clamping device, the linear movement and angular deflection device are used to achieve precise alignment and lifting installation of the catheter and the nut, solving the problem of positioning error during the catheter assembly process and improving the accuracy and quality of nut installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511020226.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
AI Technical Summary
During the catheter assembly process, in the prior art, since there are multiple installation positions on the catheter at different angles, frequent placement and manual picking of nuts can easily cause alignment errors, affecting the nut installation quality.
The catheter clamping device and the nut clamping device are used to clamp the catheter and the nut respectively, and the linear movement device and the angle deflection device are used to cooperate to achieve precise alignment and lifting installation of the catheter and the nut, ensuring that the positioning error meets the standard.
It effectively avoids the movement of the conduit and the nut during the assembly process, ensures the installation accuracy and position alignment of the nut in the conduit, and improves the assembly quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120680455A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catheter positioning and assembly, and particularly relates to a catheter assembly and positioning device. Background Art
[0002] During the assembly of the catheter, the nut needs to be implanted in different installation positions on the catheter. In the prior art, the catheter is usually clamped and fixed by a clamp, and then the nut is manually picked up to install the nut inside the catheter. However, since there is more than one installation position on the catheter, and the angles of different installation positions are different, in actual operation, the catheter needs to be frequently removed from the clamp, rotated to a certain angle, and then re-clamped. In the process of frequently taking and placing the catheter and manually picking up the nut, it is very easy to cause alignment errors between the catheter and the nut, which in turn leads to poor nut installation quality or even unsuccessful nut installation.
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the problem of excessive alignment error in the process of aligning a nut with multiple installation positions on a catheter in the prior art, the present invention discloses a catheter assembly positioning device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention discloses a catheter assembly positioning device, which can firmly clamp a nut and a catheter respectively to prevent the nut and the catheter from moving during the assembly process. At the same time, it can rotate the catheter while clamping the catheter so that different installation positions on the catheter are aligned with the nut, thereby ensuring that the positioning error of the nut meets the standard when it is assembled in the catheter.
[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A catheter assembly and positioning device comprises a workbench, on which a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged, a first end of the rotating shaft being connected to an angle deflection device that drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and a second end of the rotating shaft being connected to a catheter clamping device; a linear moving device is arranged above the top of the workbench, a lifting device is arranged on the moving end of the linear moving device, and a nut clamping device is arranged on the lifting end of the lifting device.
[0006] The nut is clamped and fixed by the nut clamping device, while the catheter is clamped by the catheter clamping device. The linear motion device drives the nut to move linearly relative to the catheter, aligning the catheter's assembly position with the nut. The lifting device then lowers the nut toward the catheter and installs it in the catheter. The lifting device then retracts, re-clamping the nut by the nut clamping device. Simultaneously, the angle deflection device rotates the shaft and catheter clamping device, aligning the nut with another assembly position on the catheter. Repeating the above steps allows for quick installation of the nut at another angled assembly position on the catheter.
[0007] In order to better realize the present invention, further, the angle deflection device includes a gear, a rack, and an electric push rod. The gear is mounted on the first end of the rotating shaft. A rack is slidingly provided at the bottom of the gear. The rack is meshed with the gear, and an electric push rod is provided at one end of the rack.
[0008] In order to better implement the present invention, further, hinged seats are provided at both ends of the top of the workbench, and a rotating shaft is provided between the hinged seats at both ends; a fixed plate is provided on one side of the bottom of the hinged seat at either end, and a first sliding groove is formed between the fixed plate and the edge of the workbench, and the rack is slidingly fitted inside the first sliding groove.
[0009] In order to better realize the present invention, further, the catheter clamping device includes a base, a slide rail, a skateboard, a splint, and a splint driving device. The base is connected to the second end of the rotating shaft, and a slide rail is provided inside the base. Two groups of skateboards are slidingly provided on the slide rail. A splint is provided on one side of the skateboard. The skateboard is connected to the splint driving device, and the splint driving device is used to drive the two groups of skateboards to move toward each other or away from each other synchronously.
[0010] In order to better realize the present invention, further, the splint driving device includes a first screw rod, a first nut, and a first motor. The first screw rod is rotatably arranged inside the base, two sets of first nuts are mounted on the outside of the first screw rod, and a slide is connected to the outside of the first nut. One end of the first screw rod is connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0011] In order to better realize the present invention, further, the linear moving device includes a horizontal plate, a connecting plate, a third screw rod, a third nut, and a third motor. The interior of the horizontal plate is provided with a third slide groove, the interior of the third slide groove is provided with a third screw rod for rotation, the outside of the third screw rod is sleeved with a third nut, the outside of the third nut is installed with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the third slide groove, and one end of the third screw rod is connected to the output end of the third motor.
[0012] In order to better implement the present invention, further, main body brackets are provided at both ends of the top of the workbench, and a horizontal plate is provided between the main body brackets at both ends.
[0013] In order to better realize the present invention, further, the nut clamping device includes a top plate, a limit plate, a second screw rod, a second nut, and a second motor. A second slide groove is provided on the top plate, a second screw rod is provided for rotation inside the second slide groove, a second nut is sleeved on the outside of the second screw rod, a limit plate is installed on the outside of the second nut, the limit plate is slidably connected to the second slide groove, and one end of the second screw rod is connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0014] In order to better realize the present invention, the lifting device further includes a stand and a cylinder. One side of the stand is connected to the moving end of the linear moving device. A cylinder is provided on the top of the stand, and the push rod end of the cylinder is connected to the nut clamping device.
[0015] In order to better implement the present invention, further, a switch panel is provided on the front panel of the workbench.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects: The present invention firmly clamps and fixes the catheter through the catheter clamping device, and clamps and fixes the nut through the nut clamping device, thereby avoiding the relative movement of the catheter and the nut during the assembly process; at the same time, the linear movement device drives the nut to move linearly relative to the catheter, and the angle deflection device drives the catheter to deflect the movement angle relative to the nut, so that the installation positions of different angles on the catheter can be aligned with the nut, and the lifting device drives the nut to rise and fall to complete the quick installation of the nut inside the catheter, and at the same time can effectively avoid the excessive positioning error between the nut and the catheter, thereby ensuring the installation position accuracy of the nut inside the catheter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a positioning device for assembling a catheter; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the catheter clamping device; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linear moving device; Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the angle deflection device; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a catheter clamping device; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the nut clamping device.
[0018] Among them: 1. workbench; 2. main bracket; 3. horizontal plate; 4. vertical frame; 5. cylinder; 6. hinge seat; 7. rotating shaft; 8. catheter clamping device; 9. angle deflection device; 10. top plate; 11. second slide; 12. limit plate; 13. second screw rod; 14. second nut; 15. second motor; 16. third slide; 17. connecting plate; 18. third screw rod; 19. third nut; 20. third motor; 21. switch panel; 81. base; 82. slide rail; 83. slide plate; 84. splint; 85. first screw rod; 86. first nut; 87. first motor; 91. gear; 92. fixing plate; 93. first slide; 94. gear plate; 95. electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Example 1: A catheter assembly positioning device of this embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably provided on the workbench 1, the first end of the rotating shaft 7 is connected to an angle deflection device 9 that drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the second end of the rotating shaft 7 is connected to a catheter clamping device 8; a linear moving device is provided above the top of the workbench 1, a lifting device is provided on the moving end of the linear moving device, and a nut clamping device is provided on the lifting end of the lifting device.
[0020] The conduit is clamped and fixed by the conduit clamping device 8, and the nut is clamped and fixed by the nut clamping device. Simultaneously, the angle deflection device 9 drives the rotating shaft 7 and the conduit to rotate, and the linear movement device drives the nut to move linearly relative to the conduit, so that the first assembly position on the conduit is aligned with the nut. The nut is then lowered and installed into the conduit by the lifting device. The conduit is then further rotated by the angle deflection device 9 to a second angle, so that the second assembly position on the conduit is aligned with the nut. The nut can then be installed at another position according to the above steps.
[0021] A switch panel 21 is provided on the front panel of the workbench 1, and the surface of the workbench 1 is provided with the switch panel 21. The surfaces of the switch panel 21 are respectively provided with a cylinder switch, a first motor switch, an electric push rod switch, a second motor switch and a third motor switch. The cylinder 5, the first motor 87, the electric push rod 95, the second motor 15 and the third motor 20 are respectively electrically connected to the power supply through the cylinder switch, the first motor switch, the electric push rod switch, the second motor switch and the third motor switch.
[0022] Example 2: This embodiment is improved on the basis of embodiment 1, such as Figure 4 As shown, the angle deflection device 9 includes a gear 91, a rack 94, and an electric push rod 95. The gear 91 is mounted on the first end of the rotating shaft 7. A rack 94 is slidingly provided at the bottom of the gear 91. The rack 94 is meshed with the gear 91, and an electric push rod 95 is provided at one end of the rack 94.
[0023] There are hinged seats 6 at both ends of the top of the workbench 1, and a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged between the hinged seats 6 at both ends; a fixed plate 92 is provided on one side of the bottom of the hinged seat 6 at either end, and a first slide groove 93 is formed between the fixed plate 92 and the edge of the workbench 1, and a rack 94 is slidably arranged inside the first slide groove 93.
[0024] The flipping assembly 9 includes a gear 91, a fixed plate 92, a first slide 93, a rack 94 and an electric push rod 95. The gear 91 is fixedly set at one end of the rotating shaft 7, the fixed plate 92 is fixedly set on the inner wall of the top side of the workbench 1, and the inner wall of the fixed plate 92 is provided with a first slide 93. The inner wall of the first slide 93 is slidably connected with a rack 94. The rack 94 is meshed with the gear 91. The electric push rod 95 is fixedly set on the inner wall of the front side of the workbench 1. The push rod of the electric push rod 95 is fixedly connected to the rack 94. The extension of the push rod of the electric push rod 95 can make the rack 94 slide on the inner wall of the first slide 93. Since the rack 94 is meshed with the gear 91, the gear 91 and the rotating shaft 7 are rotated, so that the catheter to be implanted in the clamp can be flipped to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the implanted catheter.
[0025] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, and therefore will not be described in detail.
[0026] Example 3: This embodiment is improved on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, such as Figure 5 As shown, the catheter clamping device 8 includes a base 81, a slide rail 82, a slide plate 83, a clamping plate 84, and a clamping plate driving device. The base 81 is connected to the second end of the rotating shaft 7. The slide rail 82 is disposed inside the base 81. Two sets of slide plates 83 are slidably disposed on the slide rail 82. A clamping plate 84 is disposed on one side of the slide plate 83. The slide plates 83 are connected to the clamping plate driving device, which is used to drive the two sets of slide plates 83 to move toward or away from each other synchronously. The clamping plate driving device includes a first screw rod 85, a first nut 86, and a first motor 87. The first screw rod 85 is rotatably disposed inside the base 81. Two sets of first nuts 86 are mounted on the outside of the first screw rod 85. The outside of the first nut 86 is connected to the slide plate 83. One end of the first screw rod 85 is connected to the output end of the first motor 87.
[0027] The clamping assembly 8 includes a base 81, a slide rail 82, two slides 83, two clamping plates 84, a first screw rod 85, two first nuts 86 and a first motor 87. The base 81 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 7. The inner wall of the top of the base 81 is fixedly provided with a slide rail 82. Both sides of the inner wall of the slide rail 82 are slidably connected to the slide rail 83. The tops of the two slides 83 are fixedly provided with a clamping plate 84. The interior of the slide rail 82 is rotatably connected to the first screw rod 85 through a bearing. The inner walls of the two slides 83 are fixedly provided with a first nut 86 threadedly connected to the first screw rod 85. A first motor 87 is fixedly provided on one side of the base 81. The transmission shaft of the first motor 87 is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod 85. After the first motor 87 is started, it drives the first screw rod 85 to rotate, and then cooperates with the two first nuts 86 through the first screw rod 85, so that the two slides 83 move in opposite directions on the inner wall of the slide rail 82, and then the catheter to be inserted with the nut can be clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 84.
[0028] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1 or 2, and thus will not be described in detail.
[0029] Example 4: This embodiment is improved on the basis of any one of embodiments 1-3, such as Figure 3 As shown, the linear moving device includes a transverse plate 3, a connecting plate 17, a third screw rod 18, a third nut 19, and a third motor 20. A third slide groove 16 is provided inside the transverse plate 3, and a third screw rod 18 is rotatably provided inside the third slide groove 16. A third nut 19 is sleeved on the outside of the third screw rod 18, and a connecting plate 17 is installed on the outside of the third nut 19. The connecting plate 17 is slidably connected to the third slide groove 16, and one end of the third screw rod 18 is connected to the output end of the third motor 20.
[0030] A third slide groove 16 is provided on the inner wall of the horizontal plate 3, and a connecting plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third slide groove 16. The connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the vertical frame 4. The inner wall of the third slide groove 16 is rotatably connected to the third screw rod 18 through a bearing. The inner wall of the connecting plate 17 is fixedly provided with a third nut 19 threadedly connected to the third screw rod 18. A third motor 20 is fixedly provided on one side of one of the brackets 2, and the transmission shaft of the third motor 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the third screw rod 18. The third motor 20 is started to drive the third screw rod 18 to rotate, and then the connecting plate 17 is slid along the inner wall of the third slide groove 16 through the third nut 19 to facilitate adjustment of the horizontal position of the vertical frame 4 and the implanted nut.
[0031] Main body supports 2 are provided at both ends of the top of the workbench 1 , and a horizontal plate 3 is provided between the main body supports 2 at both ends.
[0032] The rest of this embodiment is the same as any one of Embodiments 1-3, and therefore will not be described in detail.
[0033] Example 5: This embodiment is improved on the basis of any one of embodiments 1-4, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the nut clamping device includes a top plate 10, a limiting plate 12, a second screw rod 13, a second nut 14, and a second motor 15. A second slide groove 11 is provided on the top plate 10. The second screw rod 13 is rotatably provided inside the second slide groove 11. The second nut 14 is sleeved on the outside of the second screw rod 13. The limiting plate 12 is installed on the outside of the second nut 14. The limiting plate 12 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 11, and one end of the second screw rod 13 is connected to the output end of the second motor 15.
[0034] As a further implementation plan of the above technical solution: the piston rod of the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the top plate 10, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the top plate 10 is provided with a second slide groove 11. The inner wall of the second slide groove 11 is slidably connected to two limit plates 12, and the inner wall of the second slide groove 11 is rotatably connected to the second screw rod 13 through a bearing. The inner walls of the two limit plates 12 are fixedly provided with a second nut 14 threadedly connected to the second screw rod 13. A second motor 15 is fixedly provided on one side of the top plate 10, and the transmission shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod 13. The second motor 15 is started to drive the second screw rod 13 to rotate. After the second screw rod 13 cooperates with the two second nuts 14, the two limit plates 12 slide on the inner wall of the second slide groove 11 and approach each other, thereby fixing the implanted nuts.
[0035] The rest of this embodiment is the same as any one of Embodiments 1-4, and therefore will not be described in detail.
[0036] Example 6: This embodiment is improved on the basis of any one of embodiments 1-5, such as Figure 1 As shown, the lifting device includes a stand 4 and a cylinder 5. One side of the stand 4 is connected to the moving end of the linear motion device. The top of the stand 4 is provided with a cylinder 5, and the end of the push rod of the cylinder 5 is connected to the nut clamping device. The extension and contraction of the cylinder 5 drives the nut clamping device to rise and fall rapidly, ultimately driving the clamped nut to rise and fall relative to the conduit, thereby quickly installing the nut in the conduit.
[0037] The rest of this embodiment is the same as any one of Embodiments 1-5, and therefore will not be described in detail.
[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications or equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A catheter assembly positioning device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (7) is rotatably provided on the workbench (1), a first end of the rotating shaft (7) is connected to an angle deflection device (9) for driving the rotating shaft (7) to rotate, and a second end of the rotating shaft (7) is connected to a catheter clamping device (8); a linear moving device is provided above the top of the workbench (1), a lifting device is provided on the moving end of the linear moving device, and a nut clamping device is provided on the lifting end of the lifting device.
2. A catheter assembly and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle deflection device (9) comprises a gear (91), a rack (94), and an electric push rod (95); the gear (91) is sleeved on the first end of the rotating shaft (7); a rack (94) is slidably provided at the bottom of the gear (91); the rack (94) is meshedly connected to the gear (91); and an electric push rod (95) is provided at one end of the rack (94).
3. A catheter assembly and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top two ends of the workbench (1) are provided with hinged seats (6), and a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably provided between the hinged seats (6) at both ends; a fixed plate (92) is provided on one side of the bottom of the hinged seat (6) at either end, and a first sliding groove (93) is formed between the fixed plate (92) and the edge of the workbench (1), and the rack (94) is slidably fitted inside the first sliding groove (93).
4. A catheter assembly and positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The catheter clamping device (8) includes a base (81), a slide rail (82), a slide plate (83), a splint (84), and a splint driving device. The base (81) is connected to the second end of the rotating shaft (7). The base (81) is provided with a slide rail (82) inside. Two groups of slide plates (83) are slidably provided on the slide rail (82). A splint (84) is provided on one side of the slide plate (83). The slide plate (83) is connected to the splint driving device. The splint driving device is used to drive the two groups of slide plates (83) to move toward each other or move away from each other synchronously.
5. A catheter assembly and positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The splint driving device includes a first screw rod (85), a first nut (86), and a first motor (87). The first screw rod (85) is rotatably arranged inside the base (81). Two sets of first nuts (86) are mounted on the outside of the first screw rod (85). The outside of the first nut (86) is connected to a slide plate (83). One end of the first screw rod (85) is connected to the output end of the first motor (87).
6. A catheter assembly and positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The linear moving device includes a transverse plate (3), a connecting plate (17), a third screw rod (18), a third nut (19), and a third motor (20). The transverse plate (3) is provided with a third slide groove (16) inside, the third screw rod (18) is rotatably provided inside the third slide groove (16), the third screw rod (18) is sleeved on the outside of the third screw rod (18), and the connecting plate (17) is installed on the outside of the third nut (19). The connecting plate (17) is connected to the third slide groove (16) in a sliding manner, and one end of the third screw rod (18) is connected to the output end of the third motor (20).
7. A catheter assembly and positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Main body supports (2) are provided at both ends of the top of the workbench (1), and a horizontal plate (3) is provided between the main body supports (2) at both ends.
8. A catheter assembly and positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The nut clamping device includes a top plate (10), a limiting plate (12), a second screw rod (13), a second nut (14), and a second motor (15). A second chute (11) is provided on the top plate (10). A second screw rod (13) is rotatably provided inside the second chute (11). A second nut (14) is sleeved on the outside of the second screw rod (13). A limiting plate (12) is installed on the outside of the second nut (14). The limiting plate (12) is slidably connected to the second chute (11). One end of the second screw rod (13) is connected to the output end of the second motor (15).
9. A catheter assembly and positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The lifting device comprises a stand (4) and a cylinder (5), one side of the stand (4) is connected to the moving end of the linear moving device, the top of the stand (4) is provided with a cylinder (5), and the push rod end of the cylinder (5) is connected to the nut clamping device.
10. A catheter assembly and positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A switch panel (21) is provided on the front panel of the workbench (1).