Waste paper collecting, pressing and packaging system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste paper recycling equipment, in particular to a waste paper collecting, pressing and packaging system. According to the technical scheme, the system comprises a main control module used for controlling operation of the collecting, pressing and packaging system, and the main control module comprises a conveying unit, a vibration unit, a compressing and packaging unit, a discharging unit and an auxiliary pushing unit; the main control module is used for sequentially controlling operation driving of the conveying unit, the vibration unit, the compressing and packaging unit, the discharging unit and the auxiliary pushing unit. Wherein the whole system realizes centralized treatment of waste paper through the packaging integrated box and the conveying equipment; and a feeding cavity and a conveying cavity which are arranged up and down are formed in the packaging integrated box, vibration equipment used for waste paper shaking arrangement is arranged on the two sides of the feeding cavity, and a pressing air cylinder is arranged at the top of the feeding cavity. The waste paper is promoted to be uniformly distributed, local overpressure or underpressure is prevented, the long-distance transportation stability is improved, the recycling efficiency is improved, and the equipment integration and the packaging efficiency are high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste paper recycling equipment, and in particular to a waste paper collecting, pressing and packaging system. Background Art

[0002] With the current trend toward resource recycling, waste paper recycling has garnered widespread attention as a key environmental initiative. Vast quantities of waste paper are generated in numerous fields, including paper processing, logistics packaging, and office work. Waste paper collection, pressing, and baling systems play a key role in the efficient recycling of waste paper. Patent CN217416382U addresses the shortcomings of existing baling devices, proposing a waste paper collection, pressing, and baling device. This solution addresses the difficulty in removing compressed waste paper from existing baling machines. During compression, waste paper can easily become stuck in gaps within the baler, preventing complete removal. This approach improves the automation and precision of the baling system. However, this system is unable to adjust the uniformity of the waste paper during the pressing process. Some baling devices lack an automatic mechanism for adjusting the distribution of waste paper, resulting in localized over- or under-pressure in the compressed waste paper bales, affecting overall compactness and stability. During long-distance transportation, these unevenly pressed waste paper bales tend to loosen, reducing recycling efficiency. In view of the above reasons, the present application proposes a collection, pressing and packaging system for waste paper that can achieve uniform distribution before pressing and improve the compaction quality of waste paper packages. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology and to propose a collection, pressing and packaging system for waste paper that can achieve uniform distribution before pressing and improve the compaction quality of waste paper packages.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a waste paper collection, pressing and baling system includes a main control module for controlling the operation of the collection, pressing and baling system, the main control module including a conveying unit, a vibration unit, a compression and baling unit, a discharge unit and an auxiliary pushing unit, wherein the main control module is used to sequentially control the operation and driving of the conveying unit, the vibration unit, the compression and baling unit, the discharge unit and the auxiliary pushing unit; The entire system realizes the centralized processing of waste paper through integrated packaging boxes and conveying equipment; The integrated packaging box has a feeding chamber and a conveying chamber arranged in an upper and lower position. Vibrating devices for shaking and sorting waste paper are provided on both sides of the feeding chamber. A pressing cylinder is provided on the top of the feeding chamber. A pressure-bearing component is provided between the feeding chamber and the conveying chamber. The pressure-bearing component includes a horizontally arranged supporting plate. A gear is provided below the supporting plate to drive the supporting plate to move horizontally to open the channel at the top of the conveying chamber. A baffle is provided on the front of the conveying chamber to rotate with the integrated packaging box. A pushing assembly is installed on the baffle to assist its rotation and push the compressed and packaged waste paper. The pushing assembly includes a pushing plate that is slidably provided with the bottom inner wall of the integrated packaging box.

[0005] Optionally, the conveying unit is controllably connected to a driving end of the conveying device; The vibration unit is used to control the driving of two sets of vibration equipment; The compression packing unit is used to control the lifting and compression of the pressing cylinder; The discharge unit is used to control the driving operation of the pressure-bearing components; The auxiliary pushing unit is used to control the flipping and opening of the baffle and the movement of the push plate.

[0006] Optionally, a push-pull opening penetrating the integrated packaging box is provided on one side of the feed cavity, a card slot is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the feed cavity, a mounting slot is provided on the top of the push-pull opening, and a toothed groove is rotatably connected in the mounting slot; A cleaning brush is provided on the outer surface of the tooth socket.

[0007] Optionally, the pressure-bearing component further includes a first drive motor mounted on the outer wall of the integrated packaging box, wherein the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the inner ring of the gear and is fixedly connected to the inner ring thereof.

[0008] Optionally, a tooth groove is provided at the bottom of the supporting plate along its length direction, and the gear is meshed with the tooth groove for transmission.

[0009] Optionally, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the carrying plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and a guide hole for sliding the guide rod is opened on the back inner wall of the integrated packaging box; The end of the guide hole is connected to a first spring sleeved on the outer ring of the guide rod, and the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block.

[0010] Optionally, a movable cavity is provided on the bottom inner wall of the integrated packaging box, and a sliding opening penetrating the bottom wall of the integrated packaging box is provided on the top of the movable cavity; The bottom of the push plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block which passes through the sliding opening and is slidably arranged with the inner wall of the sliding opening.

[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the slider is rotatably connected to a roller, the outer surface of the roller is arranged in contact with the bottom inner wall of the movable cavity, one side of the slider is fixedly connected to a second spring, the other end of the second spring is connected to a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the movable cavity.

[0012] Optionally, a rope connected to the side of the slider is provided above the second spring, the other end of the rope is connected to a winding wheel, and the inner ring of the winding wheel is fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft passing through the baffle.

[0013] Optionally, both ends of the connecting shaft pass through the integrated packaging box and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a second driving motor, and a base connected to a side wall of the integrated packaging box is provided at the bottom of the second driving motor.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: The present invention uses a vibration device installed in the feed chamber to achieve uniform distribution of waste paper before compaction, thereby improving the compaction quality of the waste paper bale. Based on the vibration principle, this is achieved through the mechanical vibration generated by the vibrator. Under the action of vibration, the friction and cohesion between the waste paper particles in the compaction chamber are reduced, and the waste paper particles are in a fluidized state and can move freely in all directions. As the vibration continues, the originally unevenly accumulated waste paper gradually fills the gaps in the feed chamber, and under the combined action of gravity and vibration, uniform distribution is achieved. Furthermore, the present invention realizes auxiliary unloading by opening the carrying plate after the waste paper is pressed through the arrangement of the gears and the tooth grooves. Combined with the arrangement of the pushing assembly, the second driving motor drives the winding wheel to rotate, thereby pushing the pushing plate connected to one end of the rope along the sliding opening, thereby auxiliary pushing of the packaged waste paper block after the baffle is opened, thereby facilitating the discharge of the pressed and packaged waste paper. The overall processing effect of the system is good and the degree of automation is high. Furthermore, when the load-bearing plate is pulled, the tooth grooves are arranged so that impurities and dust on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate can be cleaned during the pulling process; In summary, the present invention is equipped with a vibration device in the pressing chamber to promote uniform distribution of waste paper, prevent local overpressure or underpressure, improve long-distance transportation stability, improve recycling efficiency, and has high equipment integration and packaging efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the processing equipment proposed in the present invention is given; Figure 2 Provide a schematic diagram of the packaged all-in-one box from another perspective; Figure 3 Provide a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the packaged integrated box and pressure-bearing components; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the integrated packaging box is given; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressure-bearing component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pusher assembly in the present invention.

[0016] Reference numerals: 1. Packing box; 11. Feeding chamber; 12. Conveying chamber; 13. Mounting slot; 14. Card slot; 15. Guide hole; 16. Moving chamber; 17. Sliding port; 2. Conveying equipment; 3. Vibration equipment; 4. Press the cylinder; 5. Pressure-bearing assembly; 51. First drive motor; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Gear; 54. Loading plate; 55. Tooth socket; 56. Connecting block; 57. Guide rod; 58. First spring; 6. Baffle; 7. Pushing assembly; 71. Second driving motor; 72. Connecting shaft; 73. Winding wheel; 74. Rope; 75. Slider; 76. Pushing plate; 77. Second spring; 78. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] The components of the embodiments of the present disclosure generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0019] Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0020] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present disclosure.

[0021] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Example 1 like Figure 1 As shown, the waste paper collection, pressing and baling system proposed by the present invention includes a main control module for controlling the operation of the collection, pressing and baling system, the main control module including a conveying unit, a vibration unit, a compression and baling unit, a discharge unit and an auxiliary pushing unit, wherein the main control module is used to sequentially control the operation and driving of the conveying unit, the vibration unit, the compression and baling unit, the discharge unit and the auxiliary pushing unit; the conveying unit is control-connected to the driving end of the conveying device 2; The vibration unit is used to control the driving of the two sets of vibration devices 3. In combination with the setting of the vibration devices 3, the feeding waste paper is shaken. Specifically, the electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy through the principle of electromagnetic induction to generate high-frequency vibration. The specific details are not repeated in this embodiment. The compression and packaging unit is used to control the lifting and compression of the compression cylinder 4. The compression and packaging of the waste paper is achieved by setting the compression cylinder 4 and the carrier plate 54. The specific bundling and packaging procedures are not described in detail here. The discharge unit is used to control the driving operation of the pressure-bearing component 5; The auxiliary pushing unit is used to control the flipping and opening of the baffle 6 and the movement of the push plate 76; The entire system realizes the centralized processing of waste paper through the integrated packaging box 1 and the conveying equipment 2; like Figures 1-6 As shown, a feeding chamber 11 and a conveying chamber 12 are provided in the packaging integrated box 1, and vibration equipment 3 for shaking and sorting waste paper are provided on both sides of the feeding chamber 11. A pressing cylinder 4 is provided on the top of the feeding chamber 11, and a pressure-bearing component 5 is provided between the feeding chamber 11 and the conveying chamber 12. The pressure-bearing component 5 also includes a first driving motor 51 installed on the outer wall of the packaging integrated box 1. The first driving motor 51 is assembled and connected to the outer wall of the packaging integrated box 1 by bolts. The output end of the first driving motor 51 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 52. The pressure-bearing component 5 includes a horizontally arranged supporting plate 54. A gear 53 for driving it to move horizontally to open the top channel of the conveying chamber 12 is provided below the supporting plate 54. One end of the rotating shaft 52 passes through the gear The inner ring of the wheel 53 is fixedly connected to its inner ring; a tooth groove 55 is provided at the bottom of the carrying plate 54 along its length direction, and the gear 53 is meshed with the tooth groove 55 for transmission, and the meshing of the tooth groove 55 and the gear 53 is combined to realize the horizontal push of the carrying plate 54; one end of the carrying plate 54 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 56, and one side of the connecting block 56 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 57. A guide hole 15 for sliding the guide rod 57 is provided on the inner wall of the back of the packaging integrated box 1, and the end of the guide hole 15 is connected to a first spring 58 sleeved on the outer ring of the guide rod 57. The first spring 58 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block 56, and the guide rod 57 slides along the guide hole 15 to provide a guide for the horizontal pulling of the carrying plate 54; like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the front of the conveying chamber 12 is provided with a baffle 6 that is rotatable with the packaging box 1. The baffle 6 is provided with a pusher assembly 7 that assists its rotation and pushes the compressed and packaged waste paper. The pusher assembly 7 includes a pusher plate 76 that is slidably arranged with the bottom inner wall of the packaging box 1. Figure 4 As shown, a movable cavity 16 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the packaging integrated box 1, and a sliding opening 17 is provided on the top of the movable cavity 16, which penetrates the bottom plate wall of the packaging integrated box 1. The bottom of the push plate 76 is fixedly connected to a slider 75 which penetrates the sliding opening 17 and slides with the inner wall of the sliding opening 17. The bottom of the slider 75 is rotatably connected to a roller 78. The outer surface of the roller 78 is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the movable cavity 16. The setting of the roller 78 assists the guided movement of the slider 75 when the slider 75 is pulled. One side of the slider 75 is fixedly connected to a second Spring 77, the other end of the second spring 77 is connected to a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the movable chamber 16, a rope 74 connected to the side of the slider 75 is provided above the second spring 77, the other end of the rope 74 is connected to the winding wheel 73, the inner ring of the winding wheel 73 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft 72 that passes through the baffle 6, both ends of the connecting shaft 72 pass through the packaging box 1 and one end of the connecting shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the second drive motor 71, and the bottom of the second drive motor 71 is provided with a base connected to the side wall of the packaging box 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, waste paper is transported to the feed chamber 11 by the conveying device 2 and is located above the supporting plate 54. During the waste paper transportation process, the vibrating device 3 shakes the waste paper to achieve uniform collection of the waste paper. After quantitative recovery, the waste paper is compressed and packaged in combination with the drive of the pressing cylinder 4. The passage between the feed chamber 11 and the conveying chamber 12 is opened by the movement of the supporting plate 54, so that the packaged waste paper blocks fall into the conveying chamber 12. Specifically, the first drive motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate and synchronously rotate the gear 53. The gear 53 engages with the tooth groove 55 opened at the bottom of the top supporting plate 54, thereby pushing the supporting plate 54. In the process of pulling the supporting plate 54, the guide rod 57 is provided to guide the movement of the supporting plate 54.

[0024] The packed waste paper blocks are driven by the pushing assembly 7 to assist in discharging. Specifically, the connecting shaft 72 is rotated by the driving of the second driving motor 71. The rotation of the connecting shaft 72 flips the baffle 6 open, and the rope 74 is wound by the rotation of the winding wheel 73. The winding of the rope 74 guides the slider 75 along the movable cavity 16 and the sliding port 17. The pulling of the slider 75 pushes the pushing plate 76, thereby pushing the packed waste paper out of the conveying cavity 12, realizing fully automatic processing of the equipment.

[0025] Example 2 like Figure 3 As shown, based on Example 1, a push-pull opening that passes through the integrated packaging box 1 is provided on one side of the feed chamber 11, a card slot 14 is provided on the inner wall on the other side of the feed chamber 11, and a mounting groove 13 is provided on the top of the push-pull opening, and a tooth groove 55 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 13; a cleaning brush is provided on the outer surface of the tooth groove 55.

[0026] The tooth grooves 55 proposed in this embodiment clean the upper surface of the supporting plate 54 during the pulling process of the supporting plate 54, thereby avoiding the pulling blockage caused by dust and impurities, and improving the smooth operation of the equipment.

[0027] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A waste paper collection, pressing and packaging system, comprising a main control module for controlling the operation of the collection, pressing and packaging system, characterized in that: The main control module includes a conveying unit, a vibration unit, a compression and packaging unit, a discharge unit and an auxiliary pushing unit, wherein the main control module is used to sequentially control the operation and driving of the conveying unit, the vibration unit, the compression and packaging unit, the discharge unit and the auxiliary pushing unit; The entire system realizes centralized processing of waste paper through a packaging integrated box (1) and a conveying device (2); The packaging integrated box (1) has a feed chamber (11) and a conveying chamber (12) arranged in an upper and lower manner. Vibrating devices (3) for shaking and arranging waste paper are arranged on both sides of the feed chamber (11). A pressing cylinder (4) is arranged on the top of the feed chamber (11). A pressure-bearing component (5) is arranged between the feed chamber (11) and the conveying chamber (12). The pressure-bearing component (5) includes a horizontally arranged supporting plate (54). A gear (53) is arranged below the supporting plate (54) for driving the supporting plate (54) to move horizontally to open the top channel of the conveying chamber (12). A baffle (6) is provided on the front of the conveying chamber (12) and is rotatably mounted with the integrated packaging box (1). A pushing assembly (7) is mounted on the baffle (6) to assist the baffle in rotating and pushing the compressed and packaged waste paper. The pushing assembly (7) includes a pushing plate (76) that is slidably mounted with the bottom inner wall of the integrated packaging box (1).

2. The waste paper collection, pressing and packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit is controllably connected to the driving end of the conveying device (2); The vibration unit is used to control the driving of two sets of vibration devices (3); The compression and packing unit is used to control the lifting and compression of the pressing cylinder (4); The discharge unit is used to control the driving operation of the pressure-bearing component (5); The auxiliary pushing unit is used to control the flipping and opening of the baffle (6) and the movement of the push plate (76).

3. The waste paper collection, pressing and packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push-pull opening penetrating the integrated packaging box (1) is provided on one side of the feed cavity (11), a card slot (14) is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the feed cavity (11), a mounting slot (13) is provided on the top of the push-pull opening, and a toothed groove (55) is rotatably connected in the mounting slot (13); The outer surface of the tooth socket (55) is provided with a cleaning brush.

4. The waste paper collection, pressing and packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-bearing assembly (5) further comprises a first drive motor (51) mounted on the outer wall of the integrated packaging box (1); an output end of the first drive motor (51) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (52); one end of the rotating shaft (52) passes through the inner ring of the gear (53) and is fixedly connected to the inner ring.

5. The waste paper collection, pressing and packaging system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the bearing plate (54) is provided with a tooth groove (55) along its length direction, and the gear (53) is meshed with the tooth groove (55) for transmission.

6. The waste paper collection, pressing and packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (56) is fixedly connected to one end of the carrier plate (54), a guide rod (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (56), and a guide hole (15) for sliding the guide rod (57) is provided on the inner wall of the back of the integrated packaging box (1); The end of the guide hole (15) is connected to a first spring (58) sleeved on the outer ring of the guide rod (57), and the first spring (58) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block (56).

7. The waste paper collection, pressing and packaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the integrated packaging box (1) is provided with a movable cavity (16), and the top of the movable cavity (16) is provided with a sliding opening (17) that passes through the bottom plate wall of the integrated packaging box (1); The bottom of the push plate (76) is fixedly connected to a slider (75) that passes through the sliding opening (17) and is slidably arranged with the inner wall of the sliding opening (17).

8. The waste paper collection, pressing and packaging system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the slider (75) is rotatably connected to a roller (78), the outer surface of the roller (78) is arranged in contact with the bottom inner wall of the movable cavity (16), one side of the slider (75) is fixedly connected to a second spring (77), the other end of the second spring (77) is connected to a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the movable cavity (16).

9. The waste paper collection, pressing and packaging system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rope (74) connected to the side of the slider (75) is provided above the second spring (77), and the other end of the rope (74) is connected to a reel (73), and the inner ring of the reel (73) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft (72) that passes through the baffle (6).

10. The waste paper collection, pressing and packaging system according to claim 9, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting shaft (72) pass through the integrated packaging box (1), and one end of the connecting shaft (72) is fixedly connected to a second drive motor (71). The bottom of the second drive motor (71) is provided with a base connected to the side wall of the integrated packaging box (1).

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