Automatic detection equipment and detection method for food quality safety

By designing the conveying, cleaning and wiping components of automated inspection equipment, the problem of metal particle adhesion caused by oil stains on the surface of food packaging was solved, and the accuracy of food inspection and the cleanliness of the conveyor belt were improved.

CN120681523APending Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHANDONG OLE FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510872484.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2025-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When there is a lot of oil on the surface of food packaging, metal particles tend to adhere to the conveyor belt of existing food metal detection equipment and pass through the detection position multiple times, affecting the detection accuracy.

Method used

An automated inspection equipment is designed, which includes a conveying inspection component, a cleaning and purification component, and a wiping component. Through the synchronous circulation and purification of cleaning fluid, the cleanliness of the conveyor belt is ensured and the impact of metal residue on inspection accuracy is avoided.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of food testing, ensures the cleanliness and efficient recycling of cleaning fluid, and avoids the impact of metal residues on the conveyor belt on testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses automatic detection equipment and a detection method for food quality safety, and relates to the technical field of food detection equipment. The device comprises a conveying and detecting assembly, a cleaning and purifying assembly is installed on the conveying and detecting assembly, and a wiping assembly is arranged on the conveying and detecting assembly; the conveying detection assembly comprises a conveying belt and is used for conveying food and conducting safety scanning detection on the food. The cleaning and purifying assembly is used for cleaning the belt face of the conveying belt and purifying and recycling cleaning liquid in the cleaning and purifying assembly. Through the use of the device, cleaning of the belt surface of the conveyor belt and synchronous circulation and purification of a cleaning solution are realized, so that the cleanliness and efficient cyclic utilization of the cleaning solution are ensured, the cleanliness of cleaning the conveyor belt is improved, and the influence of metal residues adhered to the conveyor belt on next food detection is avoided; therefore, the accuracy of food detection is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of food testing equipment, and in particular relates to an automated testing device and a testing method for food quality and safety. Background Art

[0002] As people's quality of life continues to improve, their awareness of food safety is also growing. In recent years, the frequent exposure of food safety issues in the media has reminded food production companies that they must strengthen testing and management during the food production process. Against this backdrop, process management and testing for food processing production lines have emerged, and food metal detection equipment is one of the detection equipment that has emerged to meet this need.

[0003] Food metal detectors use high-speed digital signal processing devices and intelligent algorithms to detect metals in foods such as frozen foods, meat, rice, sausage, and preserved foods. The food to be tested is placed on a conveyor belt and passed through a detection point. A transmitting coil at a specific frequency and amplitude emits an electromagnetic field toward the food. If the finished food contains tiny metal particles, this electromagnetic field is disrupted, creating a magnetic field disparity in the receiving coil on the other side of the food. This disparity transmits a signal to the controller, triggering an alarm. The controller utilizes high-speed digital signal processing devices and intelligent algorithms, resulting in high detection accuracy and stability.

[0004] Existing food packaging with a lot of oil on its surface can adhere to the conveyor belt. If metal particles adhere to the surface of the food packaging, when placed on the conveyor belt, the metal particles may in turn adhere to the conveyor belt and pass through the detection position multiple times, affecting the detection accuracy of the metal detection equipment. To this end, we provide an automated food quality and safety testing device and detection method to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automated detection device and method for food quality and safety. Through the use of this device, the cleaning of the conveyor belt surface and the synchronous circulation and purification of the cleaning liquid are realized, thereby ensuring the cleanliness and efficient recycling of the cleaning liquid, thereby improving the cleanliness of the conveyor belt cleaning, and avoiding the metal residues adhered to the conveyor belt to affect the next food inspection, thereby improving the accuracy of food inspection, and solving the problem that when the surface of the existing food packaging is oily, it will adhere to the conveyor belt. If there are metal particles adhered to the surface of the food packaging, when it is placed on the conveyor belt, the metal particles may in turn adhere to the conveyor belt and pass through the detection position multiple times, affecting the detection accuracy of the metal detection equipment.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is an automated detection equipment for food quality and safety, comprising: a conveying detection component, on which a cleaning and purification component is installed, and on which a wiping component is provided; the conveying detection component includes a conveyor belt, and the conveying detection component is used to transport food and perform safety scanning and detection on food; the cleaning and purification component is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt, and to purify and recycle the cleaning liquid in the cleaning and purification component; the wiping component is used to wipe the cleaning liquid on the conveyor belt to dry the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0007] The transmission gear of the present invention is a gear which is connected to the transmission gear of the present invention to the gear of the transmission gear of the present invention is a gear which is connected to the transmission gear of the present invention to the gear of the transmission gear of the transmission gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning and purification component includes a purification box fixedly connected to the top of the base, a semipermeable membrane fixedly connected to the inside of the purification box, one side of the semipermeable membrane is a purification chamber, and the other side of the semipermeable membrane is a liquid storage chamber, the cleaning and purification component also includes two L-shaped connecting plates fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cleaning box is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped connecting plates, the inner wall of the cleaning box is rotatably connected to the first guide roller, the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the two fixed plates, a cylindrical tube is provided between the cleaning box and the purification box, and a liquid outlet pipe with a one-way valve is provided at the top of the cylindrical tube. The outer wall of the cylindrical tube is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes, and the outer top of the cylindrical tube is slidably connected to a lifting rod; the top of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and a rotating plate is symmetrically hinged on the top of the mounting plate, and a brush plate in contact with the outer wall of the conveyor belt is hinged on the end of the rotating plate, and the outer wall of the brush plate is fixedly connected to an extension rod, and the bottom end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to a sealing plate slidably connected to the bottom of the cleaning box, and the bottom of the cleaning box is symmetrically provided with guide grooves slidably connected to the two sealing plates, and a drainage hole is provided through the bottom of one of the guide grooves, and a conduit is provided between the drainage hole and the purification box.

[0009] The outer wall of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a first cross bar, the end of the first cross bar is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped iron plate that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical tube, the outer wall of the lifting rod is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of second cross bars, and a first annular plate that is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical tube is fixedly connected between the plurality of second cross bars; the bottom of the first annular plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical bars, and a second annular plate that is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical tube is fixedly connected between the plurality of vertical bars, a positioning groove is provided on the top of the second annular plate, and a sealing ring plate is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top outside the purification box, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a connecting column is fixedly connected to a side of the turntable deviating from the center of the circle, guide rods are symmetrically fixedly connected between the purification box and the cleaning box, and a rectangular frame is slidably connected between the two guide rods and is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0011] Furthermore, an L-shaped fixing rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular frame, and an arc-shaped electromagnet is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped fixing rods, which is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the cylindrical tube and adapted to the arc-shaped iron plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the wiping assembly includes a support rod fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped support plate, both ends of the U-shaped support plate are fixedly connected to vertical plates, a third guide roller is symmetrically connected to the two vertical plates for rotation, a receiving roller and a winding roller are rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, a release roller is installed on the outer wall of the receiving roller, and a cleaning cloth is wound between the release roller, the two third guide rollers and the winding roller.

[0013] Furthermore, the output shaft end of the winding roller is fixedly connected to a second sprocket, the second sprocket and the first sprocket are meshed with a chain, the outer wall of the winding roller output shaft is fixedly connected to a ratchet, and a pawl adapted to the ratchet is installed on one side of the vertical plate.

[0014] The present invention also includes a detection method for automated food quality and safety detection equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0015] S01: First, the conveyor belt is controlled to move intermittently so that the food on the conveyor belt stops just below the scanner. The scanner monitors whether the food contains metal.

[0016] S02: Then, the conveyor belt that has received the food will enter the cleaning box and clean the conveyor belt surface through the cleaning and purification components;

[0017] S03: Finally, by controlling the intermittent movement of the cleaning cloth in the wiping assembly, the cleaning cloth completes wiping the conveyor belt with the cleaning liquid, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor belt.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the use of this device, the present invention realizes the cleaning of the conveyor belt surface and the synchronous circulation and purification of the cleaning liquid, thereby ensuring the cleanliness and efficient recycling of the cleaning liquid, thereby improving the cleanliness of the conveyor belt cleaning, and avoiding the metal residues adhered to the conveyor belt to affect the next food inspection, thereby improving the accuracy of food inspection.

[0019] 2. The present invention controls the first motor to drive the incomplete gear to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the spur gear meshing with the incomplete gear to rotate intermittently clockwise, and then driving one of the conveyor rollers to rotate intermittently clockwise, thereby driving the conveyor belt and several second shifting rods to rotate intermittently clockwise, and then placing the food on the conveyor belt at equal intervals. The intermittent rotation of the conveyor belt drives the food to move intermittently on the conveyor belt, so that the scanner has enough time to detect whether each food contains metal residues, thereby improving the convenience of detection.

[0020] 3. The present invention intermittently rotates the first sprocket counterclockwise, causing the first sprocket to drive the second sprocket to rotate intermittently counterclockwise through the chain, and the second sprocket further drives the wind-up roller to rotate intermittently, so that the cleaning cloth is intermittently wound on the wind-up roller. Through the intermittent movement of the cleaning cloth, the cleaning cloth is always ensured to be in contact with the cleaned conveyor belt surface with a dry and clean cloth surface, thereby completing the wiping and absorption of the cleaning liquid adhering to the conveyor belt surface, thereby improving the cleanliness and dryness of the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an automated detection device and detection method for food quality and safety;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side structural diagram of

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying detection component in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the second guide roller, the first shifting rod and the first sprocket in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning and purification component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning box of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the lifting rod, the arc-shaped iron plate, and the first annular plate in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the turntable, rectangular frame and arc-shaped electromagnet in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the wiping component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the local structure.

[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0034] 1. Conveying and detecting assembly; 101. Base; 102. L-shaped vertical plate; 103. Conveying roller; 104. First guide roller; 105. Second guide roller; 106. Fixed plate; 107. First sprocket; 108. First shift lever; 109. Second shift lever; 110. First motor; 111. Incomplete gear; 112. Spur gear; 113. U-shaped plate; 114. Scanner; 115. Conveyor belt; 2. Cleaning and purification assembly; 201. Purification box; 202. Semipermeable membrane; 203. Purification chamber; 204. Liquid storage chamber; 205. L-shaped connecting plate; 206. Cleaning box; 207. Cylindrical tube; 208. Liquid outlet pipe; 209. Liquid inlet hole; 210. Lifting rod; 211. Mounting plate; 212. Rotating plate; 213. Brush plate; 214. Extension rod ; 215. Sealing plate; 216. Guide groove; 217. Drain hole; 218. Conduit; 219. First cross bar; 220. Arc iron plate; 221. Second cross bar; 222. First annular plate; 223. Vertical bar; 224. Second annular plate; 225. Positioning groove; 226. Sealing ring plate; 227. Second motor; 228. Turntable; 229. Connecting column; 230. Guide rod; 231. Rectangular frame; 232. L-shaped fixing rod; 233. Arc electromagnet; 3. Wiping assembly; 301. Support rod; 302. U-shaped support plate; 303. Vertical plate; 304. Third guide roller; 305. Receiver roller; 306. Winding roller; 307. Release roller; 308. Cleaning cloth; 309. Second sprocket; 310. Ratchet; 311. Paw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] For example 1, please refer to Figure 1-11 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automated detection device for food quality and safety, comprising: a conveying detection component 1, a cleaning and purification component 2 is installed on the conveying detection component 1, and a wiping component 3 is provided on the conveying detection component 1; the conveying detection component 1 includes a conveyor belt 115, the conveying detection component 1 is used to convey food and perform safety scanning and detection on food; the cleaning and purification component 2 is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 115, and to purify and recycle the cleaning liquid in the cleaning and purification component 2; the wiping component 3 is used to wipe the cleaning liquid on the conveyor belt 115 to make the surface of the conveyor belt 115 dry.

[0037] The conveying detection assembly 1 includes a base 101, two groups of L-shaped vertical plates 102 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, and a conveying roller 103 is rotatably connected between the two adjacent L-shaped vertical plates 102. A first guide roller 104 is rotatably provided above the base 101, and a second guide roller 105 is rotatably provided above the base 101. The conveyor belt 115 is transmission-connected to the two conveying rollers 103, the first guide roller 104, and the second guide roller 105; the outer wall of the output shaft of the second guide roller 105 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixed plate 106, one end of the output shaft of the second guide roller 105 is fixedly connected to a first sprocket 107, and the second guide roller 1 05 The outer wall is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of first shifting rods 108 distributed in a circular array, and one side of the conveyor belt 115 is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of second shifting rods 109 that interfere with the first shifting rods 108; one side of an L-shaped vertical plate 102 is fixedly connected with a first motor 110, and the output end of the first motor 110 is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear 111, and the output shaft end of one of the conveying rollers 103 is fixedly connected with a spur gear 112 that meshes with the incomplete gear 111; the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 113, and the top inside the U-shaped plate 113 is fixedly connected with a scanner 114.

[0038] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by controlling the first motor 110 to drive the incomplete gear 111 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the meshing spur gear 112 to rotate intermittently clockwise, and then driving one of the conveying rollers 103 to rotate intermittently clockwise, thereby driving the conveyor belt 115 and the plurality of second shifting rods 109 to rotate intermittently clockwise, and then placing food on the conveyor belt 115 at an appropriate interval. The intermittent rotation of the conveyor belt 115 drives the food to move intermittently on the conveyor belt 115, so that the scanner has sufficient time to detect whether each food contains metal residue, thereby improving the convenience of detection;

[0039] The conveyor belt 115 and the second shift rods 109 rotate intermittently clockwise, so that the second shift rods 109 drive the first shift rods 108 intermittently arranged therewith to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the second guide roller 105 and the first sprocket 107 to rotate counterclockwise intermittently, providing power for the intermittent rotation of the first sprocket 107.

[0040] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-11, this embodiment 2 makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1, the cleaning and purification component 2 includes a purification box 201 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a semipermeable membrane 202 is fixedly connected to the inside of the purification box 201, one side of the semipermeable membrane 202 is a purification chamber 203, and the other side of the semipermeable membrane 202 is a liquid storage chamber 204, the cleaning and purification component 2 also includes two L-shaped connecting plates 205 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a cleaning box 206 is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped connecting plates 205 (the purification box 201 and the cleaning box 206 are both filled with cleaning liquid), the inner wall of the cleaning box 206 is rotatably connected to the first guide roller 104, the cleaning box 206 is fixedly connected to the two fixed plates 106, a cylindrical tube 207 is provided between the cleaning box 206 and the purification box 201, and the top of the cylindrical tube 207 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 208 with a one-way valve (the cleaning liquid in the cylindrical tube 207 is only The outer wall of the cylindrical tube 207 is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes 209, and the outer top of the cylindrical tube 207 is penetrated by a lifting rod 210 for sliding connection; the top of the lifting rod 210 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 211, and a rotating plate 212 is symmetrically hinged on the top of the mounting plate 211, and a brush plate 213 (brush bristles are installed on the brush plate 213) is hinged on the end of the rotating plate 212 and contacts the outer wall of the conveyor belt 115, and the outer wall of the brush plate 213 is fixedly connected to an extension rod 214, and the bottom end of the extension rod 214 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 215 that is slidably connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 206, and the inner bottom of the cleaning box 206 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 216 that are slidably connected to the two sealing plates 215, and a drainage hole 217 is penetrated by the inner bottom of one of the guide grooves 216, and a conduit 218 is provided between the drainage hole 217 and the purification box 201.

[0041] The outer wall of the lifting rod 210 is fixedly connected to a first cross bar 219, and the end of the first cross bar 219 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped iron plate 220 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical tube 207. The outer wall of the lifting rod 210 is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of second cross bars 221, and a first annular plate 222 that is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical tube 207 is fixedly connected between the plurality of second cross bars 221; the bottom of the first annular plate 222 is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical bars 223, and a second annular plate 224 that is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical tube 207 is fixedly connected between the plurality of vertical bars 223. A positioning groove 225 is provided on the top of the second annular plate 224, and the inner wall of the positioning groove 225 is hingedly connected There is a sealing ring plate 226, and a second motor 227 is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box 201. The output end of the second motor 227 is fixedly connected to a turntable 228. A connecting column 229 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 228 at a position deviating from the center of the circle. Guide rods 230 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the purification box 201 and the cleaning box 206. A rectangular frame 231 sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column 229 is slidably connected between the two guide rods 230. An L-shaped fixing rod 232 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular frame 231. An arc-shaped electromagnet 233 that is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the cylindrical tube 207 and is compatible with the arc-shaped iron plate 220 is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped fixing rods 232.

[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: during the intermittent clockwise rotation of the conveyor belt 115, the conveyor belt 115 will be intermittently immersed in the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 206, and the second motor 227 is controlled to drive the turntable 228 to rotate, so that the turntable 228 drives the connecting column 229 to make a circular motion, so that the connecting column 229 further drives the rectangular frame 231 to move back and forth in the vertical direction, thereby driving the arc-shaped electromagnet 233 to move up and down reciprocatingly through the two L-shaped fixing rods 232 (before the second motor 227 works, the arc-shaped electromagnet 233 is energized so that the arc-shaped electromagnet 233 adsorbs the column arc-shaped iron plate 220, so that the arc-shaped iron plate 220 and the arc-shaped electromagnet 233 move synchronously), thereby driving the arc-shaped iron plate 220 to move up and down reciprocatingly, and then driving the lifting rod 210 to move up and down reciprocatingly through the first cross bar 219;

[0043] During the upward movement of the lifting rod 210, the lifting rod 210 drives the mounting plate 211 to move upward, thereby driving the two rotating plates 212 to rotate in the direction of moving away from each other, and the two brush plates 213 are driven to move in the direction of moving away from each other through the blocking plate 215 and the extension rod 214. During the downward movement of the lifting rod 210, the mounting plate 211 is driven downward, thereby driving the two rotating plates 212 to rotate in the direction of approaching each other, further driving the two brush plates 213 to move in the direction of approaching each other, and the two brush plates 213 are moved back and forth in the direction of moving closer to or away from each other, so that the brush plates 213 can brush the surface of the conveyor belt 115, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surface of the conveyor belt 115 and avoiding oil stains and metal residues adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 115, which may affect the accuracy of the subsequent food detection;

[0044] By moving the lifting rod 210 downward, the lifting rod 210 drives the second annular plate 224 downward, and the cleaning liquid below the sealing plate 226 will push open the sealing plate 226, allowing more cleaning liquid to enter the top of the sealing plate 226. At the same time, the two blocking plates 215 move toward each other, so that one of the blocking plates blocks the drainage hole 217 in the cleaning box 206. At this time, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 206 stops flowing into the purification box 201). When the lifting rod 210 moves upward, the lifting rod 210 drives the second annular plate 224 upward. Under the pressure of the cleaning liquid above the sealing plate 226, the sealing plate 226 moves toward the positioning groove 225, so that the sealing plate 2 26 completes the blocking of the positioning groove 225, thereby pumping the cleaning liquid located above the sealing plate 226 into the cleaning box 206 (at the same time, the two blocking plates 215 move away from each other, so that one of the blocking plates 215 is dislocated from the drainage hole 217. At this time, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 206 will flow into the purification chamber 203 in the purification box 201 through the conduit 218. Through the use of the semipermeable membrane 202, the liquid in the purification chamber 203 enters the liquid storage chamber 204 through the semipermeable membrane 202, thereby completing the purification and recycling of the cleaning liquid, effectively ensuring the cleanliness of the cleaning liquid, and preventing the metal residues mixed in the cleaning liquid from being contaminated on the conveyor belt 115 again, causing secondary pollution.

[0045] For example three, please refer to Figure 1-11, the present embodiment 3 is improved as follows on the basis of the embodiment 1, the wiping assembly 3 includes a support rod 301 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, the top of the support rod 301 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped support plate 302, both ends of the U-shaped support plate 302 are fixedly connected to vertical plates 303, a third guide roller 304 is symmetrically connected to the two vertical plates 303 for rotation, a receiving roller 305 and a winding roller 306 are rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 303, a release roller 307 is installed on the outer wall of the receiving roller 305, and the release roller 307, A cleaning cloth 308 is wound between the two third guide rollers 304 and the winding roller 306. The end of the output shaft of the winding roller 306 is fixedly connected to the second sprocket 309. A chain is meshed and connected between the second sprocket 309 and the first sprocket 107. A ratchet 310 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the winding roller 306. A pawl 311 adapted to the ratchet 310 is installed on one side of one vertical plate 303 (the ratchet 310 and the pawl 311 are used in combination to prevent the cleaning cloth 308 from rotating and affecting the cleaning effect).

[0046] The operating process of this embodiment is: the first sprocket 107 rotates counterclockwise intermittently, so that the first sprocket 107 drives the second sprocket 309 to rotate counterclockwise intermittently through the chain, so that the second sprocket 309 further drives the winding roller 306 to rotate intermittently, so that the cleaning cloth 308 is intermittently wound on the winding roller 306. Through the intermittent movement of the cleaning cloth 308, the cleaning cloth 308 is always ensured to be in contact with the cleaned conveyor belt 115 surface with a dry and clean cloth surface, thereby completing the wiping and absorption of the cleaning liquid adhering to the conveyor belt 115 surface, thereby improving the cleanliness and dryness of the conveyor belt 115.

[0047] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated food quality and safety testing device comprising: A conveying and detecting component (1), wherein a cleaning and purifying component (2) is installed on the conveying and detecting component (1), and a wiping component (3) is provided on the conveying and detecting component (1); The invention is characterized in that: the conveying and detecting component (1) comprises a conveyor belt (115), and the conveying and detecting component (1) is used for conveying food and performing safety scanning and detection on the food; The cleaning and purification component (2) is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt (115), and to purify and recycle the cleaning liquid in the cleaning and purification component (2); The wiping assembly (3) is used to wipe the cleaning liquid on the conveyor belt (115) to dry the belt surface of the conveyor belt (115).

2. The automated food safety testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying detection assembly (1) comprises a base (101), two groups of L-shaped vertical plates (102) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a conveying roller (103) is rotatably connected between two adjacent L-shaped vertical plates (102), a first guide roller (104) is rotatably provided above the base (101), a second guide roller (105) is rotatably provided above the base (101), and the conveyor belt (115) is transmission-connected to the two conveying rollers (103), the first guide roller (104), and the second guide roller (105); The outer wall of the output shaft of the second guide roller (105) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixed plate (106); one end of the output shaft of the second guide roller (105) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (107); the outer wall of the second guide roller (105) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of first shifting rods (108) distributed in a circumferential array; and one side of the conveyor belt (115) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of second shifting rods (109) that conflict with the first shifting rods (108); A first motor (110) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the L-shaped vertical plates (102), an output end of the first motor (110) is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear (111), and an output shaft end of one of the conveying rollers (103) is fixedly connected to a spur gear (112) meshing with the incomplete gear (111); A U-shaped plate (113) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), and a scanner (114) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate (113).

3. The automated food safety testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning and purification component (2) comprises a purification box (201) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a semipermeable membrane (202) fixedly connected inside the purification box (201), one side of the semipermeable membrane (202) is a purification chamber (203), and the other side of the semipermeable membrane (202) is a liquid storage chamber (204), and the cleaning and purification component (2) further comprises two L-shaped connecting plates (205) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), and a cleaning box (203) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped connecting plates (205). 06), the inner wall of the cleaning box (206) is rotatably connected to the first guide roller (104), the cleaning box (206) is fixedly connected to the two fixed plates (106), a cylindrical tube (207) is provided between the cleaning box (206) and the purification box (201), the top of the cylindrical tube (207) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (208) with a one-way valve, the outer wall of the cylindrical tube (207) is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes (209), and a lifting rod (210) is slidably connected to the outer top of the cylindrical tube (207); The top of the lifting rod (210) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (211), the top of the mounting plate (211) is symmetrically hinged with a rotating plate (212), the end of the rotating plate (212) is hinged with a brush plate (213) in contact with the outer wall of the conveyor belt (115), the outer wall of the brush plate (213) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (214), the bottom of the extension rod (214) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (215) slidably connected to the bottom of the cleaning box (206), the bottom of the cleaning box (206) is symmetrically provided with guide grooves (216) slidably connected to the two blocking plates (215), one of the guide grooves (216) is provided with a drainage hole (217) through the bottom, and a conduit (218) is provided between the drainage hole (217) and the purification box (201); The outer wall of the lifting rod (210) is fixedly connected to a first cross bar (219), the end of the first cross bar (219) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped iron plate (220) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical tube (207), the outer wall of the lifting rod (210) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of second cross bars (221), and a first annular plate (222) that is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical tube (207) is fixedly connected between the plurality of second cross bars (221); The bottom of the first annular plate (222) is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical rods (223), and a second annular plate (224) is fixedly connected between the plurality of vertical rods (223) and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylindrical tube (207). A positioning groove (225) is provided on the top of the second annular plate (224), and a sealing ring plate (226) is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (225).

4. The automated food quality and safety testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second motor (227) is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box (201), a turntable (228) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (227), a connecting column (229) is fixedly connected to a side of the turntable (228) deviating from the center of the circle, and guide rods (230) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the purification box (201) and the cleaning box (206), and a rectangular frame (231) is slidably connected between the two guide rods (230) and is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting column (229).

5. The automated food quality and safety testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An L-shaped fixing rod (232) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular frame (231), and an arc-shaped electromagnet (233) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped fixing rods (232) and is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the cylindrical tube (207) and adapted to the arc-shaped iron plate (220).

6. The automated food quality and safety testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wiping assembly (3) comprises a support rod (301) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101); a U-shaped support plate (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (301); both ends of the U-shaped support plate (302) are fixedly connected to vertical plates (303); a third guide roller (304) is symmetrically connected to the two vertical plates (303); a receiving roller (305) and a winding roller (306) are rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (303); a release roller (307) is installed on the outer wall of the receiving roller (305); and a cleaning cloth (308) is wound between the release roller (307), the two third guide rollers (304), and the winding roller (306).

7. The automated food quality and safety testing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output shaft end of the winding roller (306) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (309), and a chain is meshed between the second sprocket (309) and the first sprocket (107). The outer wall of the output shaft of the winding roller (306) is fixedly connected to a ratchet (310), and a pawl (311) adapted to the ratchet (310) is installed on one side of one of the vertical plates (303).

8. The detection method of the automated detection equipment for food quality and safety according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S01: First, the conveyor belt (115) is controlled to move intermittently so that the food on the conveyor belt (115) stops intermittently just below the scanner (114), and the scanner (114) works to monitor whether the food contains metal; S02: Then, the conveyor belt (115) that has received the food enters the interior of the cleaning box (206) and is cleaned by the cleaning component (2) to achieve cleaning of the conveyor belt (115); S03: Finally, by controlling the intermittent movement of the cleaning cloth (308) in the wiping assembly (3), the cleaning cloth (308) completes wiping the conveyor belt (115) with the cleaning liquid, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor belt (115).