Horizontal and vertical strip-shaped stone cutting machine
By designing a horizontal and vertical strip stone cutting machine, combining the walking mechanism, vertical cutting mechanism and horizontal cutting mechanism, horizontal and vertical cutting can be completed on one machine, solving the problem that the existing stone cutting machine requires two machines for cutting, and improving work efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511132991.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing stone cutters need to perform horizontal and vertical cutting on two machines, which affects work efficiency and reduces practicality.
A horizontal and vertical strip stone cutting machine is designed, which adopts a walking mechanism, a vertical cutting mechanism and a horizontal cutting mechanism. The unified operation of vertical and horizontal cutting is realized through the driving mechanism, and the movement and position adjustment of the cutting knife are realized by using a synchronous component and a moving device.
The working efficiency of the stone cutter is improved, the material cutting operation can be completed on one machine, and the practicability of the stone cutter is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120697187A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of stone cutting machines, and in particular to a horizontal and vertical strip stone cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, stone cutting machinery, also called stone cutting machinery, is a multi-blade and multi-stage stone cutting machine composed of a cutting knife group, a stone conveying platform, a positioning guide plate and a frame.
[0003] Most of the existing stone cutting machines cut stone by driving the cutting knife to move up and down and left and right. When the stone needs to be cut into strips, the cutting knife must be used for horizontal cutting and vertical cutting. The cutting needs to be performed on two machines, which greatly affects work efficiency and reduces practicality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to improve the practicability of a stone cutter, the present invention provides a horizontal vertical strip stone cutter.
[0005] The present invention provides a horizontal and vertical strip stone cutting machine adopts the following technical solutions: A horizontal and vertical strip stone cutting machine comprises a frame, a traveling mechanism, a vertical cutting mechanism, a horizontal cutting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the traveling mechanism is connected to the bottom of the frame; The vertical cutting mechanism includes a vertical cutting device and a first moving device for driving the vertical cutting device to move, wherein the first moving device is connected to the frame; The horizontal cutting mechanism includes a horizontal cutting device and a second moving device for driving the horizontal cutting device to move, wherein the second moving device is connected to the frame; The driving mechanism includes a control device and a driving device, the control device is connected to the frame, the driving device includes a driving component, a first synchronization component and a second synchronization component, the driving component is connected to the control device, the first synchronization component and the second synchronization component are both connected to the driving component, the first moving device is connected to the first synchronization component, and the second moving device is connected to the second synchronization component, and the control device is used to enable the driving device to drive the first moving device or the second moving device to move.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the material is placed in a suitable position, the drive assembly is started, the drive assembly drives the first synchronous assembly to move, the first synchronous assembly drives the first moving device to move, or the drive assembly drives the second synchronous assembly to move, the second synchronous assembly drives the second moving device to move. When the control device drives the first moving device to move, the drive device drives the first moving device to move, the first moving device drives the vertical cutting device to move, and the vertical cutting device cuts the material in the vertical direction; when the control device drives the second moving device to move, the drive device drives the second moving device to move, the second moving device drives the horizontal cutting device to move, and the horizontal cutting device cuts the material in the horizontal direction. The walking mechanism is used to drive the frame to move in the horizontal direction. This device uses the horizontal cutting mechanism for horizontal cutting and the vertical cutting mechanism for vertical cutting, which improves work efficiency and enhances the practicality of the stone cutter.
[0007] Preferably, the frame includes at least two first crossbeams perpendicular to its own moving direction, the first crossbeams are provided with slide grooves, the first moving device includes a first screw, a guide rod and a first moving block, the first screw and the guide rod are arranged in parallel, the first screw and the guide rod are respectively arranged in two slide grooves, the first screw is rotatably connected to the first crossbeam, the first screw is connected to the driving device, and the guide rod is connected to the first crossbeam; One end of the first moving block extends into the slide groove and is sleeved on the first screw rod. The first moving block is threadedly connected to the first screw rod. The other end of the first moving block extends into the slide groove and is sleeved on the guide rod. The first moving block is slidingly connected to the guide rod. The vertical cutting device is connected to the first moving block.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving device drives the first moving device to move, the driving device drives the first screw to rotate, the guide rod is used to guide the first moving block, and the guide rod cooperates with the first screw to make the first moving block move along the length direction of the first screw. The first moving block drives the vertical cutting device to move, thereby realizing the vertical cutting device cutting the material.
[0009] Preferably, the vertical cutting device includes a first cylinder, a first block, a vertical motor and a vertical cutting knife, the first cylinder is connected to the first moving block, the first block is connected to the first cylinder, the vertical motor is connected to the first block, the vertical cutting knife is connected to the vertical motor, and the axis of the vertical cutting knife is horizontally arranged.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first moving block drives the first cylinder to move, the first cylinder drives the first block to move, the first block drives the vertical motor and the vertical cutting knife to move in the vertical direction, and the vertical motor drives the vertical cutting knife to rotate and cut, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the vertical cutting knife.
[0011] Preferably, the second moving device includes a second screw, a guide block and a second moving block, the frame includes two second beams, the second screw is arranged between the two second beams, the two ends of the second screw are respectively connected to the corresponding second beams, the guide block is sleeved on the second screw and threadedly connected to the second screw, the guide block is slidably connected to the first beam, the second moving block is connected to the guide block, and the horizontal cutting device is connected to the second moving block.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving device drives the second moving device to move, the driving device drives the second screw to rotate, and the second screw drives the second moving block to move. The guide block and the first crossbeam are used to guide the second moving block. The guide block cooperates with the second screw to make the second moving block move along the length direction of the second screw. The second moving block drives the horizontal cutting device to move, thereby realizing the cutting of the material by the horizontal cutting device.
[0013] Preferably, the horizontal cutting device includes a second cylinder, a second block, a horizontal motor and a horizontal cutting knife, the second cylinder is connected to the second moving block, the second block is connected to the second cylinder, the horizontal motor is connected to the second block, the horizontal cutting knife is connected to the horizontal motor, and the axis of the horizontal cutting knife is vertically arranged.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the second moving block drives the second cylinder to move, the second cylinder drives the second block to move, the second block drives the horizontal motor and the horizontal cutting knife to move in the vertical direction, and the horizontal motor drives the horizontal cutting knife to rotate and cut, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the horizontal cutting knife.
[0015] Preferably, the frame also includes a plurality of supporting legs, the control device includes a mounting plate, a control cylinder and a movable frame, the mounting plate is connected to the supporting legs, the control cylinder is connected to the mounting plate, the movable frame is slidingly connected to the mounting plate, the movable frame is connected to the control cylinder, and the driving device is connected to the movable frame.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is controlled to drive the movable frame to move, and the movable frame drives the first screw to move or drives the second screw to move during the movement.
[0017] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a first shaft, a second shaft, a first pulley, a second pulley and a synchronous belt, the driving motor is connected to the movable frame, the first shaft and the second shaft are arranged in parallel, the length of the first shaft is greater than the length of the second shaft, the first shaft and the second shaft are both rotatably connected to the movable frame, and the second shaft is connected to the driving motor; The first pulley is sleeved on the first shaft and connected to the first shaft, the second pulley is sleeved on the second shaft, the synchronous belt is sleeved on the first pulley and the second pulley, and the synchronous belt is meshed with the first pulley and the second pulley; The first synchronization assembly is connected to the first shaft, and the second synchronization assembly is connected to the second shaft.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor is started, the drive motor drives the second shaft to rotate, the second shaft drives the second pulley to rotate, the second pulley drives the first pulley to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the first pulley drives the first shaft to rotate. When the first shaft drives the first synchronous component to move, the first synchronous component drives the first screw to move, and then drives the vertical cutter to cut the material; when the second shaft drives the second synchronous component to move, the second synchronous component drives the second screw to move, and then drives the horizontal cutter to cut the material.
[0019] Preferably, the first synchronization component includes a first plug-in block and a first clamping block having a polygonal longitudinal section, the first screw rod passes through the first crossbeam and is connected to the first plug-in block, the first clamping block is connected to the first shaft, and the first clamping block is provided with a first slot for inserting the first plug-in block, the first slot being matched with the first clamping block; The first card block is provided with a movable groove connected to the first slot, and the diameter of the movable groove is not less than the maximum thickness of the first plug block; The second synchronization assembly includes a second plug-in block and a second clamping block having a polygonal longitudinal cross-section. The second screw rod passes through the second crossbeam and is connected to the second plug-in block. The second clamping block is connected to the second shaft. The second clamping block is provided with a second slot for inserting the second plug-in block, and the second slot matches the second clamping block. When the first inserting block is inserted into the first slot, a gap is left between the second inserting block and the second card block; when the first inserting block is inserted into the movable slot, the second inserting block is inserted into the second slot.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the first shaft drives the first clamping block to rotate, and the second shaft drives the second clamping block to rotate.
[0021] When the vertical cutter needs to be moved for cutting, the control cylinder is started, so that the first shaft drives the first clamping block close to the first insertion block, and the second shaft drives the second clamping block close to the second insertion block, so that the first insertion block is inserted into the first slot, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block stop moving. At this time, the first clamping block drives the first insertion block to rotate, and then drives the first screw to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the vertical cutter.
[0022] When the horizontal cutter needs to be moved, first move the vertical cutter to the end of the first screw away from the guide block, then start the control cylinder, so that the second shaft drives the second clamping block close to the second plug-in block, the second plug-in block is inserted into the second slot, and the first plug-in block is inserted into the movable slot. At this time, the second clamping block drives the second plug-in block to rotate, and then drives the second screw to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the horizontal cutter.
[0023] After the horizontal cutter has finished cutting, it is moved to the side away from the vertical cutter. When the vertical cutter needs to be moved again, the cylinder is controlled to retract.
[0024] Preferably, the second crossbeam is connected to a first electric push rod, the first screw is connected to a first positioning block, and the first electric push rod can be selectively connected to the first positioning block, wherein when the first blocking block is inserted into the movable slot, the first electric push rod is connected to the first positioning block.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second screw needs to rotate, the first push rod is started and abuts against the first positioning block to fix the first screw.
[0026] Preferably, the second crossbeam is connected to a second electric push rod, the second screw is connected to a second positioning block, and the second electric push rod can be selectively connected to the second positioning block, wherein when the first insertion block is inserted into the first slot, the second electric push rod is connected to the second positioning block.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first screw needs to rotate, the guide block is located on one side of the second screw, the second electric push rod is started, and abuts against the second positioning block to fix the second screw.
[0028] The first positioning block corresponds to the side wall of the first plug-in block, and the second positioning rod corresponds to the side wall of the first plug-in block. When the cylinder is controlled to move, the control module controls the drive motor to stop moving, so the fixation of the first screw and the second screw facilitates the insertion of the first plug-in block into the first slot and the insertion of the second plug-in block into the second slot.
[0029] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The material is placed in a suitable position and the drive mechanism is activated. When the control device drives the first moving device to move, the drive device drives the first moving device to move, and the first moving device drives the vertical cutting device to move, and the vertical cutting device cuts the material in the vertical direction. When the control device drives the second moving device to move, the drive device drives the second moving device to move, and the second moving device drives the horizontal cutting device to move, and the horizontal cutting device cuts the material in the horizontal direction. This device uses the horizontal cutting mechanism for horizontal cutting and the vertical cutting mechanism for vertical cutting, which improves work efficiency and enhances the practicality of the stone cutter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a horizontal and vertical strip stone cutting machine.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a side view of a horizontal and vertical strip stone cutter.
[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the vertical cutting mechanism.
[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the horizontal cutting mechanism.
[0034] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the first plug-in block and the first clamping block, and the second plug-in block and the second clamping block.
[0035] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the drive unit.
[0036] Description of reference numerals: 1. Frame; 11. Support legs; 12. First crossbeam; 121. Slide; 13. Second crossbeam; 2. Travel mechanism; 3. Vertical cutting mechanism; 31. First moving device; 311. First screw; 312. Guide rod; 313. First moving block; 32. Vertical cutting device; 321. First cylinder; 322. First block; 323. Vertical motor; 324. Vertical cutter; 4. Horizontal cutting mechanism; 41. Second moving device; 411. Second screw; 412. Guide block; 413. Second moving block; 42. Horizontal cutting device; 421. Second cylinder; 422. Second block; 423. Horizontal motor; 424. Water Horizontal cutting knife; 5. Control device; 51. Mounting plate; 52. Control cylinder; 53. Moving frame; 6. Driving device; 61. Driving assembly; 611. Driving motor; 612. First shaft; 613. Second shaft; 614. First pulley; 615. Second pulley; 616. Synchronous belt; 62. First synchronous assembly; 621. First plug-in block; 622. First clamping block; 6221. First slot; 6222. Movable slot; 63. Second synchronous assembly; 631. Second plug-in block; 632. Second clamping block; 6321. Second slot; 7. First electric push rod; 71. First positioning block; 8. Second electric push rod; 81. Second positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0038] A horizontal and vertical strip stone cutting machine, referring to Figure 1, including a frame 1, a traveling mechanism 2, a vertical cutting mechanism 3, a horizontal cutting mechanism 4 and a driving mechanism. The traveling mechanism 2 is connected to the frame 1 to drive the stone cutter to move. The vertical cutting mechanism 3 is connected to the frame 1 to cut materials in the vertical direction, and the horizontal cutting mechanism 4 is connected to the frame 1 to cut materials in the horizontal direction. The driving mechanism is connected to the frame 1 to drive the vertical cutting mechanism 3 or the horizontal cutting mechanism 4 to cut. When the material needs to be cut into strips, the stone cutter of the present application uses the horizontal cutting mechanism 4 for horizontal cutting and the vertical cutting mechanism 3 for vertical cutting, which improves work efficiency and improves the practicality of the stone cutter.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 The frame 1 includes support legs 11, a first crossbeam 12, and a second crossbeam 13. There are four support legs 11. Two first crossbeams 12 are horizontally arranged, and the two first crossbeams 12 are arranged in parallel. The two ends of the first crossbeam 12 correspond to the two support legs 11 respectively, and the support legs 11 are fixedly connected to the first crossbeam 12. Two second crossbeams 13 are horizontally arranged, and the two second crossbeams 13 are arranged in parallel, and the second crossbeam 13 is arranged perpendicular to the first crossbeam 12. The second crossbeam 13 is arranged between the two first crossbeams 12, and the two second crossbeams 13 correspond to the two ends of the first crossbeam 12 respectively, and the second crossbeam 13 is fixedly connected to the first crossbeam 12.
[0040] Reference Figure 2 The traveling mechanism 2 is a wheeled traveling mechanism, a chain traveling mechanism or a track traveling mechanism. The traveling direction of the traveling mechanism 2 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first crossbeam 12. The traveling mechanism 2 is used to drive the frame 1 to move in the horizontal direction.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 The vertical cutting mechanism 3 includes a first moving device 31 and a vertical cutting device 32. A chute 121 is provided at the bottom of the first crossbeam 12. The first moving device 31 includes a first screw 311, a guide rod 312, and a first moving block 313. The first screw 311 and the guide rod 312 are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other. The first screw 311 and the guide rod 312 are respectively arranged in two chute 121. Both ends of the first screw 311 are rotatably connected to the first crossbeam 12. The first screw 311 is connected to the driving mechanism, and the guide rod 312 is fixedly connected to the first crossbeam 12.
[0042] Reference Figure 3 The two ends of the first moving block 313 extend into the two sliding grooves 121 respectively. The first moving block 313 is sleeved on the first screw rod 311 and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 311. The first moving block 313 is sleeved on the guide rod 312 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 312.
[0043] The driving mechanism is started to drive the first screw 311 to rotate. The guide rod 312 is used to guide the first moving block 313 . The guide rod 312 cooperates with the first screw 311 to move the first moving block 313 along the length direction of the first screw 311 .
[0044] Reference Figure 3 The vertical cutting device 32 includes a first cylinder 321, a first block 322, a vertical motor 323 and a vertical cutting knife 324. The first cylinder 321 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block 313, the first block 322 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 321, the vertical motor 323 is fixedly connected to the first block 322, the driving shaft of the vertical motor 323 passes through the first block 322 and is fixedly connected to the vertical cutting knife 324, and the axis of the vertical cutting knife 324 is set horizontally.
[0045] The first moving block 313 drives the first cylinder 321 to move, the first cylinder 321 drives the first block 322 to move, the first block 322 drives the vertical motor 323 and the vertical cutter 324 to move in the vertical direction, and the vertical motor 323 drives the vertical cutter 324 to rotate and cut.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The horizontal cutting mechanism 4 includes a second moving device 41 and a horizontal cutting device 42. The second moving device 41 includes a second screw 411, a guide block 412, and a second moving block 413. The second screw 411 is horizontally arranged between the two second crossbeams 13. The length direction of the second screw 411 is perpendicular to the length direction of the second crossbeams 13. The two ends of the second screw 411 are fixedly connected to the corresponding second crossbeams 13.
[0047] Reference Figure 4 The guide block 412 is rectangular and sleeved onto the second screw rod 411, threadedly connected to the second screw rod 411. The end faces of the guide block 412, perpendicular to the length of the second screw rod 411, correspond to the two first beams 12. The end faces of the guide block 412 are slidably connected to the corresponding first beams 12. The second movable block 413 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block 412.
[0048] The driving mechanism drives the second screw 411 to rotate, and the second screw 411 drives the second moving block 413 to move. The guide block 412 and the first beam 12 cooperate to guide the second moving block 413. The guide block 412 cooperates with the second screw 411 to make the second moving block 413 move along the length direction of the second screw 411. The second moving block 413 drives the horizontal cutting device 42 to move.
[0049] Reference Figure 4The horizontal cutting device 42 includes a second cylinder 421, a second block 422, a horizontal motor 423, and a horizontal cutter 424. The second cylinder 421 is fixedly connected to the second movable block 413, and the second block 422 is fixedly connected to the second cylinder 421. The horizontal motor 423 is fixedly connected to the second block 422, and the drive shaft of the horizontal motor 423 is fixedly connected to the horizontal cutter 424. The axis of the horizontal cutter 424 is vertically arranged.
[0050] The second moving block 413 drives the second cylinder 421 to move, the second cylinder 421 drives the second block 422 to move, the second block 422 drives the horizontal motor 423 and the horizontal cutting knife 424 to move in the vertical direction, and the horizontal motor 423 drives the horizontal cutting knife 424 to rotate and cut.
[0051] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 The drive mechanism includes a control device 5 and a drive device 6. The control device 5 includes a mounting plate 51, a control cylinder 52, and a movable frame 53. The mounting plate 51 is arranged horizontally and is fixedly connected to the support leg 11. The control cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 51. The movable frame 53 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 51 and is fixedly connected to the control cylinder 52. The control cylinder 52 drives the movable frame 53 to move on the mounting plate 51.
[0052] Reference Figure 6 The drive device 6 includes a drive assembly 61, a first synchronous assembly 62, and a second synchronous assembly 63. The drive assembly 61 includes a drive motor 611, a first shaft 612, a second shaft 613, a first pulley 614, a second pulley 615, and a synchronous belt 616. The drive motor 611 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 53. The first shaft 612 and the second shaft 613 are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other. The first shaft 612 and the second shaft 613 are both rotatably connected to the movable frame 53. One end of the second shaft 613 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 611.
[0053] Reference Figure 6 The first pulley 614 is sleeved on the first shaft 612 and fixedly connected to the first shaft 612. The second pulley 615 is sleeved on the second shaft 613 and fixedly connected to the second shaft 613. The synchronous belt 616 is sleeved on the first pulley 614 and the second pulley 615. The synchronous belt 616 is engaged with the first pulley 614 and the second pulley 615.
[0054] The movable frame 53 drives the first shaft 612 and the second shaft 613 to move closer to or away from the second beam 13, the driving motor 611 drives the second shaft 613 to rotate, the second shaft 613 drives the second pulley 615 to rotate, the second pulley 615 drives the first pulley 614 to rotate through the synchronous belt 616, and the first pulley 614 drives the first shaft 612 to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the first shaft 612 and the second shaft 613.
[0055] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first synchronization component 62 includes a first plug block 621 and a first clamping block 622 . The longitudinal section of the first plug block 621 is rectangular. The first screw rod 311 passes through the first beam 12 and is fixedly connected to the first plug block 621 .
[0056] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first clamping block 622 is fixedly connected to the first shaft 612, and a first slot 6221 is provided on the first clamping block 622, and the first slot 6221 matches the first clamping block 622. A movable groove 6222 is provided on the first clamping block 622, and the movable groove 6222 is connected to the first slot 6221, and the diameter of the movable groove 6222 is greater than the maximum thickness of the first plug-in block 621.
[0057] The first shaft 612 drives the first clamping block 622 to move, and the first clamping block 622 moves toward or away from the first screw rod 311. When the first insertion block 621 is inserted into the first slot 6221, the first clamping block 622 drives the first insertion block 621 to rotate. When the first insertion block 621 is inserted into the movable slot 6222, the first insertion block 621 is disengaged from the first clamping block 622.
[0058] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The second synchronization component 63 includes a second plug-in block 631 and a second clamping block 632. The longitudinal section of the second plug-in block 631 is rectangular. The second screw 411 passes through the second crossbeam 13 and is fixedly connected to the second plug-in block 631. The second clamping block 632 is fixedly connected to the second shaft 613. A second slot 6321 is opened on the second clamping block 632, and the second slot 6321 matches the second clamping block 632.
[0059] The second shaft 613 drives the second clamping block 632 to move, and the second clamping block 632 moves closer to or away from the second screw rod 411. When the first inserting block 621 is inserted into the movable groove 6222, the second inserting block 631 is inserted into the second slot 6321, and the second clamping block 632 drives the second inserting block 631 to rotate.
[0060] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The second crossbeam 13 is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod 7 and the second electric push rod 8, the first screw 311 is fixedly connected to the first positioning block 71, and the second screw 411 is fixedly connected to the second positioning block 81.
[0061] The horizontal and vertical strip stone cutting machine also includes a control module, and the control cylinder 52, drive motor 611, first electric push rod 7 and second electric push rod 8 are all electrically connected to the control module, which is used to control the start and stop of the control cylinder 52, drive motor 611, first electric push rod 7 and second electric push rod 8.
[0062] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the first plug block 621 is inserted into the first slot 6221, the second plug block 631 moves away from the first clamping block 622, the first electric push rod 7 moves away from the first positioning block 71, and the second electric push rod 8 abuts against the second positioning block 81; when the first clamping block 622 is inserted into the movable groove 6222, the second plug block 631 is inserted into the second slot 6321, the first electric push rod 7 abuts against the first positioning block 71, and the second electric push rod 8 moves away from the second positioning block 81.
[0063] The first electric push rod 7 cooperates with the first positioning block 71 to position the first screw rod 311, and keeps the first screw rod 311 stationary when the first screw rod 311 does not need to move. The second electric push rod 8 cooperates with the second positioning block 81 to position the second screw rod 411, and keeps the second screw rod 411 stationary when the second screw rod 411 does not need to move.
[0064] The operating principle of this application is as follows: first place the material in a suitable position, and then use the vertical cutter 324 to cut the material. First, the first electric push rod 7 abuts against the first positioning block 71, and the second electric push rod 8 abuts against the second positioning block 81. The control module first transmits an electrical signal to the control cylinder 52, and the control cylinder 52 drives the moving frame 53 to move, so that the first insertion block 621 is inserted into the first slot 6221, and at the same time, the second insertion block 631 is away from the second clamping block 632; the control module then transmits an electrical signal to the first electric push rod 7, so that the first electric push rod 7 is away from the first positioning block 71; then, the control module controls the drive motor 611 to start, The driving motor 611 drives the second shaft 613 to rotate, and the second shaft 613 drives the first shaft 612 to rotate through the first pulley 614, the second pulley 615 and the synchronous belt 616. The first shaft 612 drives the first clamping block 622 to rotate, and the first clamping block 622 drives the first plug block 621 to rotate. The first plug block 621 drives the first screw 311 to rotate, and the first screw 311 cooperates with the guide rod 312 to make the first moving block 313 move along the length direction of the guide rod 312, thereby realizing the movement of the vertical cutting device 32.
[0065] Start the first cylinder 321 and the vertical motor 323. The first cylinder 321 adjusts the vertical cutter 324 to a suitable position in the vertical direction. The vertical motor 323 drives the vertical cutter 324 to rotate and cut the material.
[0066] After the vertical cutter 324 completes the cutting, the first movable block 313 is moved to a position where the first beam 12 is away from the horizontal cutter 424, and the control module controls the drive motor 611 to turn off. The control module then transmits an electrical signal to the first electric push rod 7, causing the first electric push rod 7 to abut against the first positioning block 71. The control module then transmits an electrical signal to the control cylinder 52, which drives the movable frame 53 to move, causing the first insert block 621 to insert into the movable slot 6222 and the second insert block 631 to insert into the second slot 6321. The control module then controls the second electric push rod 8 to move away from the second positioning block 81. The control module then controls the drive motor 611 to start, which drives the second shaft 613 to rotate, which in turn drives the second clamping block 632 to rotate, which in turn drives the second insert block 631 to rotate, which in turn drives the second screw 411 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the horizontal cutting device 42.
[0067] The second cylinder 421 and the horizontal motor 423 are activated. The second cylinder 421 adjusts the horizontal cutter 424 to the appropriate vertical position. The horizontal motor 423 drives the horizontal cutter 424 to rotate, cutting the material. This allows the material to be cut into strips using a single machine, improving the practicality of the stone cutter.
[0068] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A horizontal and vertical strip stone cutting machine, characterized by: It comprises a frame (1), a walking mechanism (2), a vertical cutting mechanism (3), a horizontal cutting mechanism (4) and a driving mechanism, wherein the walking mechanism (2) is connected to the bottom of the frame (1); The vertical cutting mechanism (3) comprises a vertical cutting device (32) and a first moving device (31) for driving the vertical cutting device (32) to move, wherein the first moving device (31) is connected to the frame (1); The horizontal cutting mechanism (4) comprises a horizontal cutting device (42) and a second moving device (41) for driving the horizontal cutting device (42) to move, and the second moving device (41) is connected to the frame (1); The driving mechanism comprises a control device (5) and a driving device (6); the control device (5) is connected to the frame (1); the driving device (6) comprises a driving component (61), a first synchronization component (62) and a second synchronization component (63); the driving component (61) is connected to the control device (5); the first synchronization component (62) and the second synchronization component (63) are both connected to the driving component (61); the first moving device (31) is connected to the first synchronization component (62); the second moving device (41) is connected to the second synchronization component (63); the control device (5) is used to enable the driving device (6) to drive the first moving device (31) or the second moving device (41) to move.
2. A horizontal and vertical strip stone cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) includes at least two first beams (12) perpendicular to its own walking direction, a slide groove (121) is provided on the first beam (12), the first moving device (31) includes a first screw (311), a guide rod (312) and a first moving block (313), the first screw (311) and the guide rod (312) are arranged in parallel, the first screw (311) and the guide rod (312) are respectively arranged in two slide grooves (121), the first screw (311) is rotatably connected to the first beam (12), and the first screw (311) is connected to the driving device (6), and the guide rod (312) is connected to the first beam (12); One end of the first moving block (313) extends into the sliding groove (121) and is sleeved on the first screw rod (311), and the first moving block (313) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (311); the other end of the first moving block (313) extends into the sliding groove (121) and is sleeved on the guide rod (312), and the first moving block (313) is slidably connected to the guide rod (312), and the vertical cutting device (32) is connected to the first moving block (313).
3. A horizontal and vertical strip stone cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical cutting device (32) comprises a first cylinder (321), a first block (322), a vertical motor (323) and a vertical cutting knife (324), wherein the first cylinder (321) is connected to the first moving block (313), the first block (322) is connected to the first cylinder (321), the vertical motor (323) is connected to the first block (322), the vertical cutting knife (324) is connected to the vertical motor (323), and the axis of the vertical cutting knife (324) is arranged horizontally.
4. A horizontal and vertical strip stone cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second moving device (41) includes a second screw (411), a guide block (412) and a second moving block (413); the frame (1) includes two second beams (13); the second screw (411) is arranged between the two second beams (13); the two ends of the second screw (411) are respectively connected to the corresponding second beams (13); the guide block (412) is sleeved on the second screw (411) and threadedly connected to the second screw (411); the guide block (412) is slidably connected to the first beam (12); the second moving block (413) is connected to the guide block (412); and the horizontal cutting device (42) is connected to the second moving block (413).
5. The horizontal and vertical strip stone cutter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The horizontal cutting device (42) includes a second cylinder (421), a second block (422), a horizontal motor (423) and a horizontal cutting knife (424), wherein the second cylinder (421) is connected to the second moving block (413), the second block (422) is connected to the second cylinder (421), the horizontal motor (423) is connected to the second block (422), the horizontal cutting knife (424) is connected to the horizontal motor (423), and the axis of the horizontal cutting knife (424) is vertically arranged.
6. The horizontal and vertical strip stone cutter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (1) further comprises a plurality of supporting legs (11); the control device (5) comprises a mounting plate (51), a control cylinder (52) and a movable frame (53); the mounting plate (51) is connected to the supporting legs (11); the control cylinder (52) is connected to the mounting plate (51); the movable frame (53) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (51); the movable frame (53) is connected to the control cylinder (52); and the driving device (6) is connected to the movable frame (53).
7. The horizontal and vertical strip stone cutter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (61) includes a driving motor (611), a first shaft (612), a second shaft (613), a first pulley (614), a second pulley (615) and a synchronous belt (616); the driving motor (611) is connected to the movable frame (53); the first shaft (612) and the second shaft (613) are arranged in parallel; the length of the first shaft (612) is greater than the length of the second shaft (613); the first shaft (612) and the second shaft (613) are both rotatably connected to the movable frame (53); and the second shaft (613) is connected to the driving motor (611); The first pulley (614) is sleeved on the first shaft (612) and connected to the first shaft (612); the second pulley (615) is sleeved on the second shaft (613); the synchronous belt (616) is sleeved on the first pulley (614) and the second pulley (615); the synchronous belt (616) is meshed with the first pulley (614) and the second pulley (615); The first synchronization component (62) is connected to the first shaft (612), and the second synchronization component (63) is connected to the second shaft (613).
8. The horizontal and vertical strip stone cutter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first synchronization component (62) includes a first plug-in block (621) with a polygonal longitudinal section and a first clamping block (622); the first screw (311) passes through the first crossbeam (12) and is connected to the first plug-in block (621); the first clamping block (622) is connected to the first shaft (612); a first slot (6221) for inserting the first plug-in block (621) is provided on the first clamping block (622); the first slot (6221) matches the first clamping block (622); The first clamping block (622) is provided with a movable groove (6222) communicating with the first slot (6221), and the diameter of the movable groove (6222) is not less than the maximum thickness of the first inserting block (621); The second synchronization component (63) includes a second plug-in block (631) and a second clamping block (632) with a polygonal longitudinal section. The second screw (411) passes through the second crossbeam (13) and is connected to the second plug-in block (631). The second clamping block (632) is connected to the second shaft (613). The second clamping block (632) is provided with a second slot (6321) for inserting the second plug-in block (631). The second slot (6321) matches the second clamping block (632). When the first plug-in block (621) is inserted into the first slot (6221), a gap is left between the second plug-in block (631) and the second clamping block (632); when the first plug-in block (621) is inserted into the movable slot (6222), the second plug-in block (631) is inserted into the second slot (6321).
9. The horizontal and vertical strip stone cutter according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second crossbeam (13) is connected to a first electric push rod (7), the first screw rod (311) is connected to a first positioning block (71), and the first electric push rod (7) can be selectively connected to the first positioning block (71), wherein when the first clamping block (622) is inserted into the movable groove (6222), the first electric push rod (7) is connected to the first positioning block (71).
10. The horizontal and vertical strip stone cutter according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second crossbeam (13) is connected to a second electric push rod (8), the second screw rod (411) is connected to a second positioning block (81), and the second electric push rod (8) can be selectively connected to the second positioning block (81), wherein when the first insertion block (621) is inserted into the first slot (6221), the second electric push rod (8) is connected to the second positioning block (81).