Terylene titanium dioxide slurry grading feeding pump
By introducing a cleaning and detection mechanism into the polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump, the problems of pump inner wall wear and blockage were solved, efficient cleaning and stable delivery were achieved, and the service life of the pump was extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511156015.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump is in use, the inner wall of the pump body is easily worn, difficult to clean, and easily clogged, which affects the conveying efficiency and effect.
A polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump was designed, which consists of multiple piston pump modules connected in series and is equipped with a first cleaning mechanism and a detection mechanism. The inner wall of the pump body is automatically scraped and cleaned by a rubber plate and a rotating ring, and the protrusion defects on the inner wall are detected by a visual sensor. A one-way mechanism is also set to prevent blockage.
It reduces the wear of the inner wall of the pump body, improves the cleaning efficiency, extends the service life of the pump, and ensures the stability and efficiency of transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120720187A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of variable displacement pumps, in particular to a polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump. Background Art
[0002] During the production of polyester titanium dioxide slurry, a graded feeding pump is required for transportation. If the transportation distance is long or the pipeline resistance is large, multiple pumps in series (such as centrifugal pumps in series) may be used to superimpose pressure to achieve "graded" pressurization to avoid interruption of transportation due to insufficient pressure of a single pump. The piston pump is a positive displacement pump that relies on the reciprocating motion of the piston in the pump body to cause the volume of several working chambers in the pump body to change periodically, thereby alternately sucking in and discharging liquid, and converting the mechanical energy of the reciprocating motion of the piston into liquid pressure energy. It is a type of liquid variable displacement pump, and the piston is driven to reciprocate in the pump body by a hydraulic module.
[0003] However, when the existing polyester titanium dioxide slurry grading feeding pump is in use, the feed port and the discharge port of the pump body are fixedly arranged on the pump body, and the piston reciprocates in the pump body to alternately suck in and discharge the slurry, so that the slurry moves with the piston in the pump body, resulting in a large movement stroke of the slurry in the pump body, which is easy to cause wear of the inner wall of the pump body. At the same time, the slurry is easy to accumulate on the inner wall of the pump body, which is inconvenient to clean, affecting its use effect and life; the inner wall of the pump body may produce convex defects due to slurry deposition and scaling, wear and corrosion or mechanical damage, which is not easy to be discovered in time, and will also affect its use effect and life, as well as the conveying effect; during the conveying process, the titanium dioxide slurry may agglomerate or clump, or impurities may be mixed into the slurry, which may cause the inlet and outlet pipes of the piston pump to be blocked. The blockage will reduce the conveying capacity of the pump, affecting the efficiency and effect of the conveying. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump, comprising a plurality of piston pump modules connected in series, each of the piston pump modules comprising a base, a pump body, a piston rod, a piston and a hydraulic oil pipe, and each of the piston pump modules further comprising: A first delivery pipe is connected to the pump body through two first L-shaped pipes; A second delivery pipe is connected to the pump body through two second L-shaped pipes; a feed pipe, fixedly inserted into the end of the piston and connected to the first L-shaped pipe through a first telescopic pipe; a discharge pipe, fixedly inserted into the end of the piston and connected to the second L-shaped pipe through a second telescopic pipe; a first cleaning mechanism, provided at the end of the piston, for cleaning the inner wall of the pump body; The detection mechanism is arranged at the end of the piston and is used to detect the convex defects on the inner wall of the pump body.
[0006] Preferably, the first cleaning mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first moving rods inserted at the end of the piston, and one end of the first moving rod is fixedly connected to a circular ring, the end of the circular ring is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, and the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber plates close to the side wall of the pump body, the side wall of the rubber plate is provided with a chamfer, and an annular groove is provided at the end of the pump body, the movable ring is connected to the annular groove through a telescopic mechanism, and the side wall of the annular groove is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves arranged in an array, a block is inserted in the rectangular groove, and the block is fixed to the movable ring, and the rotation of the rotating ring is driven by a driving mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes a fixed tube fixedly connected to the end of the annular groove, and a second moving rod is inserted into the fixed tube, the other end of the second moving rod is fixed to the end of the moving ring, and the side wall of each fixed tube is sleeved with a first spring.
[0008] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a first fixed block fixedly connected to the side wall of the pump body, and a pointer is rotatably connected to the top of the first fixed block through a first rotating shaft, the side wall of the pump body is fixedly connected to a dial, and the side wall of the pump body is fixedly connected to a visual sensor, the end of the piston is fixedly connected to a second fixed block, and the side wall of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to two second rods, the side wall of the second rod is sleeved with a second sleeve, and the other end of the second sleeve is fixedly connected to a moving block, an oblique groove is provided at the top of the moving block, and the other end of the first moving rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a first push pin, and the first push pin is inserted in the oblique groove, a first T-shaped guide rod is inserted into the side wall of the pump body, and one end of the first T-shaped guide rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the moving block through a slider, the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a second spring, and a slide groove is provided on the top of the pointer, the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, the top of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the second push pin, and the second push pin is inserted in the slide groove.
[0009] The cam is secured to the top of the gear train with a spring which is secured on the second end of the gear train to actuate the gear train, and the cam is secured on the second end of the gear train to actuate the gear train.
[0010] Preferably, the side walls of the first telescopic tube and the second telescopic tube are both provided with a rocking mechanism, the rocking mechanism includes a ring sleeved on the side walls of the first telescopic tube and the second telescopic tube, and the bottom of the ring is fixedly connected to two third rods, the side walls of the third rods are sleeved with a third sleeve, and a fourth spring is provided between the third rod and the third sleeve, the lower end of the third sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixed to the end of the piston, the top and bottom of the rubber disc are both fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber protrusions arranged in an array, the bottom of the ring is fixedly connected to a first push rod, and the end of the first push rod away from the ring can slide on the side wall of the rubber protrusion.
[0011] Preferably, a second cleaning mechanism is provided in the first L-shaped tube and the second L-shaped tube, and the second cleaning mechanism includes a support block fixedly connected to the first L-shaped tube and the second L-shaped tube, and the side wall of the support block is rotatably connected to the second driven bevel gear via a rotating rod, the side wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of cleaning rods arranged in an array, and the side walls of the first L-shaped tube and the second L-shaped tube are rotatably connected to the second active bevel gear via a driving shaft, the second active bevel gear is meshed with the second driven bevel gear, and the rotation of the driving shaft is driven by the driving assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a gear fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the driving shaft, and the side walls of the first L-shaped tube and the second L-shaped tube are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged second connecting blocks, the opposite side walls of the two second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged fixing rods, and the side walls of the fixing rods are sleeved with racks, the racks are meshed with the gears, and the side walls of the fixing rods are sleeved with a fifth spring, the top of the rack is fixedly connected to a mounting block, the side walls of the mounting block are fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate, and the side walls of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected to a second push rod, the side walls of the hydraulic oil pipe are fixedly inserted with a fixed box, and a rotating fan is rotatably connected to the fixed box through a power shaft, the lower end of the power shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, and the end of the second push rod away from the U-shaped plate can slide on the side wall of the cam.
[0013] Preferably, a first one-way mechanism is provided in the feed pipe, and the first one-way mechanism includes a first hollow plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed pipe, and two second T-shaped guide rods are inserted into the side wall of the first hollow plate, and one end of the second T-shaped guide rod is fixedly connected to a second hollow disk, and the hollow holes on the first hollow plate and the second hollow disk are staggered with each other, and the side wall of each second T-shaped guide rod is provided with a sixth spring, and the side wall of the sixth spring is provided with a first telescopic cover.
[0014] Preferably, a second one-way mechanism is provided in the discharge pipe, and the second one-way mechanism includes a third hollow disk fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and the end of the third hollow disk is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods, and the side wall sleeve of the third T-shaped guide rod is provided with a fourth hollow disk, and the hollow holes on the third hollow disk and the fourth hollow disk are staggered with each other, and the side wall sleeve of each of the third T-shaped guide rods is provided with a seventh spring, and the side wall sleeve of the seventh spring is provided with a second telescopic cover.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump is provided with a first cleaning mechanism and a detection mechanism, etc., so that when the polyester titanium dioxide slurry is extracted and extruded, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe can move synchronously with the piston, which can reduce the movement stroke of the slurry in the pump body and reduce the wear on the inner wall of the pump body. At the same time, the inner wall of the pump body can be automatically scraped and cleaned, which is more convenient and quick, ensuring the effectiveness and life of its use; it is easy to detect raised defects on the inner wall of the pump body, ensuring the effectiveness and life of its use; it can clean the inner walls of the first L-shaped tube and the second L-shaped tube, and at the same time, it can shake the first telescopic tube and the second telescopic tube to prevent the polyester titanium dioxide slurry from adhering to the inner walls of the first telescopic tube and the second telescopic tube, avoid blockage, and ensure the efficiency and effect of feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the piston pump module in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the pump body of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the position of the swing mechanism in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the piston and the rotating ring in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the piston in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the positions of the first one-way mechanism and the second one-way mechanism in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 9 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 10 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;
[0026] Figure 11 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle;
[0027] Figure 12 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle;
[0028] Figure 13 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at F in the middle;
[0029] Figure 14 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at G in the middle;
[0030] Figure 15 for Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at H in the middle;
[0031] Figure 16 for Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position I in the middle;
[0032] Figure 17 for Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at J in the middle.
[0033] In the figure: 101, base; 102, pump body; 103, hydraulic oil pipe; 104, piston; 105, first delivery pipe; 106, second delivery pipe; 107, piston rod; 201, first moving rod; 202, circular ring; 203, rotating ring; 204, rubber plate; 205, annular groove; 206, moving ring; 207, rectangular groove; 208, stopper; 209, chamfer; 301, fixed pipe; 302, second moving rod; 303, first spring; 401, mounting groove; 402, rubber wheel; 403, guide rod; 404, third spring; 40 5. Mounting box; 406. First driven bevel gear; 407. Second rotating shaft; 408. First driving bevel gear; 409. Rubber disc; 410. First sleeve; 411. First set of rods; 501. First fixed block; 502. First rotating shaft; 503. Pointer; 504. Scale plate; 505. Visual sensor; 506. Second fixed block; 507. Second set of rods; 508. Second sleeve; 509. Moving block; 510. Inclined slot; 511. Connecting frame; 512. First push pin; 513. Sliding block; 514. First T-shaped guide rod; 515. Second spring Spring; 516, first connecting block; 517, slide; 518, second push pin; 601, collar; 602, third sleeve; 603, third sleeve; 604, connecting plate; 605, first push rod; 606, rubber protrusion; 701, support block; 702, rotating rod; 703, second driven bevel gear; 704, cleaning rod; 705, drive shaft; 706, second active bevel gear; 801, gear; 802, second connecting block; 803, fixed rod; 804, rack; 805, fifth spring; 806, U-shaped plate; 807, second push Rod; 808, fixed box; 809, power shaft; 810, rotary fan; 811, cam; 812, mounting block; 901, first hollow plate; 902, second T-shaped guide rod; 903, second hollow disk; 904, sixth spring; 905, first telescopic cover; 1001, third hollow disk; 1002, third T-shaped guide rod; 1003, fourth hollow disk; 1004, seventh spring; 1005, second telescopic cover; 11, first L-shaped tube; 12, second L-shaped tube; 13, feed tube; 14, discharge tube; 15, first telescopic tube; 16, second telescopic tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] See also Figures 1-17 The present invention provides a polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump, comprising a plurality of piston pump modules connected in series, each piston pump module comprising a base 101, a pump body 102, a piston rod 107, a piston 104 and a hydraulic oil pipe 103. The base 101, the pump body 102, the piston rod 107, the piston 104 and the hydraulic oil pipe 103 are well known in the art and are not described in detail herein. Each piston pump module further comprises: The first delivery pipe 105 is connected to the pump body 102 through two first L-shaped pipes 11; The second delivery pipe 106 is connected to the pump body 102 through two second L-shaped pipes 12; The feed pipe 13 is fixedly inserted into the end of the piston 104 and communicates with the first L-shaped tube 11 through the first telescopic tube 15; The discharge pipe 14 is fixedly inserted into the end of the piston 104 and communicates with the second L-shaped pipe 12 through the second telescopic pipe 16; A first cleaning mechanism is provided at the end of the piston 104 and is used to clean the inner wall of the pump body 102; The detection mechanism is arranged at the end of the piston 104 and is used to detect the raised defects on the inner wall of the pump body 102. When the polyester titanium dioxide slurry is extracted and extruded, the feed pipe 13 and the discharge pipe 14 can move synchronously with the piston 104, which can reduce the movement stroke of the slurry in the pump body 102 and reduce the wear on the inner wall of the pump body 102. At the same time, the inner wall of the pump body 102 can be automatically scraped and cleaned, which is more convenient and quick, ensuring its use effect and life; it is easy to detect the raised defects on the inner wall of the pump body 102 to ensure its use effect and life; it can clean the inner walls of the first L-shaped tube 11 and the second L-shaped tube 12, and at the same time, it can shake the first telescopic tube 15 and the second telescopic tube 16 to prevent the polyester titanium dioxide slurry from adhering to the inner walls of the first telescopic tube 15 and the second telescopic tube 16, avoid blockage, and ensure the efficiency and effect of feeding.
[0036] See also Figure 5 and Figure 10The first cleaning mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first moving rods 201 inserted at the end of the piston 104, and one end of the first moving rod 201 is fixedly connected to a circular ring 202, and the end of the circular ring 202 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 203, and the rotating ring 203 is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber plates 204 close to the side wall of the pump body 102, and the side wall of the rubber plate 204 is provided with a chamfer 209, and an annular groove 205 is provided at the end of the pump body 102, and a moving ring 206 is connected to the annular groove 205 through a telescopic mechanism, and a plurality of rectangular grooves 207 arranged in an array are provided on the side wall of the annular groove 205, and a stopper 208 is inserted in the rectangular groove 207, and the stopper 208 is fixed to the moving ring 206. The rotation of the rotating ring 203 is driven by the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the rotating ring 203 to rotate. At this time, the inner wall of the pump body 102 can be automatically scraped and cleaned by the rubber plate 204, which is more convenient and quick, and ensures its use effect and life. When the rubber plate 204 is against the block 208, the block 208 can be pushed to slide into the rectangular groove 207, and the movable ring 206 slides into the annular groove 205. At the same time, the first spring 303 is compressed. At this time, the rubber plate 204 and the rotating ring 203 can be accommodated in the rectangular groove 207 and the annular groove 205, ensuring that the piston 104 can be against the end of the pump body 102, thereby ensuring the discharge effect.
[0037] See also Figure 10 The telescopic mechanism includes a fixed tube 301 fixedly connected to the end of the annular groove 205, and a second moving rod 302 is inserted into the fixed tube 301. The other end of the second moving rod 302 is fixed to the end of the moving ring 206, and the side wall of each fixed tube 301 is provided with a first spring 303, which guides and resets the movement of the moving ring 206.
[0038] See also Figure 11 and Figure 15The detection mechanism includes a first fixed block 501 fixedly connected to the side wall of the pump body 102, and the top of the first fixed block 501 is rotatably connected to a pointer 503 through a first rotating shaft 502, a dial 504 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pump body 102, and a visual sensor 505 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pump body 102, the end of the piston 104 is fixedly connected to a second fixed block 506, and the side wall of the second fixed block 506 is fixedly connected to two second rods 507, the side wall of the second rod 507 is sleeved with a second sleeve 508, and the other end of the second sleeve 508 is fixedly connected to a moving block 509, and the top of the moving block 509 is provided with an inclined 510, and the other end of the first moving rod 201 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 511, the bottom of the connecting frame 511 is fixedly connected to a first push pin 512, and the first push pin 512 is inserted in the inclined groove 510, the side wall of the pump body 102 is inserted with a first T-shaped guide rod 514, and one end of the first T-shaped guide rod 514 is slidably connected to the side wall of the moving block 509 through a slider 513, the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod 514 is sleeved with a second spring 515, and the top of the pointer 503 is provided with a sliding groove 517, the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod 514 is fixedly connected to a first connecting block 516, and the top of the first connecting block 516 is fixedly connected The second push pin 518 is inserted into the slide groove 517. When the piston 104 moves toward the direction close to the movable ring 206, the rubber plate 204 can scrape and clean the inner wall of the pump body 102. When a convex defect appears on the inner wall of the pump body 102, it can abut against the end of the rotating ring 203. At this time, the rotating ring 203 no longer moves. When the piston 104 continues to move, the piston 104 can slide along the side wall of the first movable rod 201. At the same time, it can drive the movable block 509 to move synchronously, so that the first push pin 512 can slide along the inclined groove 510, thereby pushing the movable block 509 toward the inner wall of the pump body 102. It moves in the direction of the second fixed block 506 and pushes the first T-shaped guide rod 514 to move synchronously. The second spring 515 is compressed. When the first T-shaped guide rod 514 moves, it can drive the second push pin 518 to slide in the slide groove 517 through the first connecting block 516, thereby pushing the pointer 503 to rotate along the first rotating shaft 502. At this time, the scale on the dial 504 indicated by the pointer 503 can be detected by the visual sensor 505 to determine whether there is a convex defect on the inner wall of the pump body 102, thereby facilitating the detection of the convex defect on the inner wall of the pump body 102 and ensuring its effectiveness and life.
[0039] See also Figure 12The driving mechanism includes a mounting groove 401 provided at the end of the piston 104, and a rubber wheel 402 is inserted in the mounting groove 401. The rubber wheel 402 can abut against the inner wall of the rotating ring 203, so that when the rubber wheel 402 rotates, the rotating ring 203 can be driven to rotate. The end of the rubber wheel 402 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 403, and the other end of the guide rod 403 passes through the end of the piston 104 and is fixedly connected to the first driven bevel gear 406. The side wall of the guide rod 403 is sleeved with a third spring 404. One end of the third spring 404 is fixed to the rubber wheel 402, and the other end of the third spring 404 is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting groove 401. The end of the piston 104 is fixedly connected to two first sleeves 410, each of which is inserted with a first sleeve rod 411, and the other end of the first sleeve rod 411 is fixedly connected to a mounting box 405, which is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod 403. The guide rod 403 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the installation box 405, and the top of the installation box 405 is rotatably connected to a rubber disc 409 through a second rotating shaft 407, and the lower end of the second rotating shaft 407 is fixedly connected to a first driving bevel gear 408, and the first driving bevel gear 408 is meshed with the first driven bevel gear 406. When the piston 104 moves, the rubber disc 409 can roll on the inner wall of the pump body 102, causing the rubber disc 409 to rotate. When the rubber disc 409 rotates, it can drive the first driving bevel gear 408 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 407, thereby driving the rubber wheel 402 to rotate through the first driven bevel gear 406 and the guide rod 403. When the rubber wheel 402 rotates, it can drive the rotating ring 203 to rotate. When the rubber wheel 402 abuts against the end of the pump body 102, the rubber wheel 402 can retract into the installation groove 401, and at the same time, the third spring 404 is compressed.
[0040] See also Figure 4 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12, the side walls of the first telescopic tube 15 and the second telescopic tube 16 are both provided with a rocking mechanism, the rocking mechanism includes a ring 601 sleeved on the side walls of the first telescopic tube 15 and the second telescopic tube 16, and the bottom of the ring 601 is fixedly connected to two third rods 602, the side walls of the third rod 602 are sleeved with a third sleeve 603, and a fourth spring is provided between the third rod 602 and the third sleeve 603, the lower end of the third sleeve 603 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 604, and the connecting plate 604 is fixed to the end of the piston 104, the top and bottom of the rubber disc 409 are fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber protrusions 606 arranged in an array, the bottom of the ring 601 is fixedly connected to a first push rod 605, and the first push rod The end of 605 away from the ring 601 can slide on the side wall of the rubber protrusion 606. When the rubber disc 409 rotates, when the end of the first push rod 605 abuts against the rubber protrusion 606, the ring 601 can be pushed to move in the direction away from the connecting plate 604. At the same time, the fourth spring is stretched. When the end of the first push rod 605 passes over the rubber protrusion 606, the ring 601 can move and reset under the action of the fourth spring. This reciprocating motion can make the ring 601 move up and down, which can have a shaking effect on the first telescopic tube 15 and the second telescopic tube 16, thereby preventing the polyester titanium dioxide slurry from adhering to the inner walls of the first telescopic tube 15 and the second telescopic tube 16, and ensuring the efficiency and effect of feeding.
[0041] See also Figure 9 、 Figure 16 and Figure 17 The first L-shaped tube 11 and the second L-shaped tube 12 are provided with a second cleaning mechanism, which includes a support block 701 fixedly connected to the first L-shaped tube 11 and the second L-shaped tube 12, and the side wall of the support block 701 is rotatably connected to the second driven bevel gear 703 through a rotating rod 702, and the side wall of the rotating rod 702 is fixedly connected to a plurality of cleaning rods 704 arranged in an array, and the side walls of the first L-shaped tube 11 and the second L-shaped tube 12 are rotatably connected to the second active bevel gear 706 through a driving shaft 705. 706 is meshed with the second driven bevel gear 703, and the rotation of the drive shaft 705 is driven by the drive assembly, which drives the drive shaft 705 to rotate. When the drive shaft 705 rotates, it drives the second active bevel gear 706 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 702 to rotate back and forth through the second driven bevel gear 703. At this time, the cleaning rod 704 can be used to clean the inner walls of the first L-shaped tube 11 and the second L-shaped tube 12, which is more convenient and quick, avoids blockage, and ensures the efficiency and effect of feeding.
[0042] See also Figure 9 、 Figure 16 and Figure 17, the driving assembly includes a gear 801 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the driving shaft 705, and the side walls of the first L-shaped tube 11 and the second L-shaped tube 12 are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged second connecting blocks 802, the opposite side walls of the two second connecting blocks 802 are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged fixing rods 803, and the side walls of the fixing rods 803 are sleeved with racks 804, the racks 804 are meshed with the gears 801, and the side walls of the fixing rods 803 are sleeved with fifth springs 805, the top of the rack 804 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 812, the side wall of the mounting block 812 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 806, and the side wall of the U-shaped plate 806 is fixedly connected with a second push rod 807, a fixed box 808 is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the hydraulic oil pipe 103, and a rotating fan 810 is rotatably connected to the fixed box 808 through a power shaft 809, the lower end of the power shaft 809 is fixedly connected with a cam 811, and the second push rod 807 is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the hydraulic oil pipe 103 The end of the rod 807 away from the U-shaped plate 806 can slide on the side wall of the cam 811. When the hydraulic oil enters the hydraulic oil pipe 103, it can enter the fixed box 808 and impact the side wall of the rotary fan 810, causing it to rotate. When the rotary fan 810 rotates, the cam 811 can be driven to rotate through the power shaft 809. When the tip of the cam 811 abuts against the end of the second push rod 807, the U-shaped plate 806 can be pushed to move. At the same time, the rack 804 is driven to move through the mounting block 812, and the fifth spring 805 is compressed. When the tip of the cam 811 passes over the end of the second push rod 807, the rack 804 can move and reset under the action of the fifth spring 805. This reciprocating process can make the rack 804 move back and forth, thereby driving the gear 801 to rotate back and forth. When the gear 801 rotates, it can be rotated through the drive shaft 705.
[0043] See also Figure 14, a first one-way mechanism is provided in the feed pipe 13, and the first one-way mechanism includes a first hollow plate 901 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed pipe 13, and two second T-shaped guide rods 902 are inserted into the side wall of the first hollow plate 901, and one end of the second T-shaped guide rod 902 is fixedly connected to the second hollow disk 903, and the hollow holes on the first hollow plate 901 and the second hollow disk 903 are staggered. The side walls of each second T-shaped guide rod 902 are sleeved with a sixth spring 904, and the side walls of the sixth spring 904 are sleeved with a first telescopic cover 905. When the piston 104 moves away When the movable ring 206 moves in the direction of the movable ring 206, negative pressure is generated in the pump body 102. At this time, the second hollow disk 903 moves away from the first hollow plate 901. At the same time, the sixth spring 904 is compressed. At this time, the first one-way mechanism is opened, and the polyester titanium dioxide slurry can enter the pump body 102 through the first hollow plate 901 and the second hollow disk 903. When the piston 104 moves in the direction close to the movable ring 206, the slurry in the pump body 102 is squeezed, so that the second hollow disk 903 and the first hollow plate 901 are sealed against each other. At this time, the first one-way mechanism is closed.
[0044] See also Figure 13 , a second one-way mechanism is provided in the discharge pipe 14, and the second one-way mechanism includes a third hollow disk 1001 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 14, and the end of the third hollow disk 1001 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods 1002, and the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod 1002 is provided with a fourth hollow disk 1003, and the hollow holes on the third hollow disk 1001 and the fourth hollow disk 1003 are staggered with each other, and the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod 1002 is provided with a seventh spring 1004, and the side wall of the seventh spring 1004 is provided with a second telescopic cover 100 5. When the piston 104 moves in the direction away from the movable ring 206, negative pressure is generated in the pump body 102. At this time, the fourth hollow disk 1003 and the third hollow disk 1001 are sealed against each other. At this time, the second one-way mechanism is closed. When the piston 104 moves in the direction close to the movable ring 206, the slurry in the pump body 102 is squeezed, so that the fourth hollow disk 1003 moves in the direction away from the third hollow disk 1001. At the same time, the seventh spring 1004 is compressed. At this time, the second one-way mechanism is opened, so that the slurry in the pump body 102 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 14.
[0045] Working principle: When in use, hydraulic oil is supplied to the pump body 102 through the hydraulic oil pipe 103, and the piston 104 can be driven to move back and forth in the pump body 102 through the piston rod 107. When the piston 104 moves away from the moving ring 206, negative pressure is generated in the pump body 102. At the same time, the first one-way mechanism is opened and the second one-way mechanism is closed. At this time, the polyester titanium dioxide slurry can gradually enter the pump body 102 through the first delivery pipe 105, the first L-shaped pipe 11, the first telescopic pipe 15 and the feed pipe 13. Similarly, when the piston 104 moves away from the moving ring 206, negative pressure is generated in the pump body 102. At the same time, the first one-way mechanism is opened and the second one-way mechanism is closed. At this time, the polyester titanium dioxide slurry can gradually enter the pump body 102 through the first delivery pipe 105, the first L-shaped pipe 11, the first telescopic pipe 15 and the feed pipe 13. When the plug 104 moves toward the direction close to the movable ring 206, it can squeeze the polyester titanium dioxide slurry in the pump body 102. At the same time, the first one-way mechanism is closed and the second one-way mechanism is opened. At this time, it can be discharged through the discharge pipe 14, the second telescopic tube 16 and the second L-shaped tube 12, so that during extraction and extrusion, the feed pipe 13 and the discharge pipe 14 can move synchronously with the piston 104, which can reduce the movement stroke of the slurry in the pump body 102, reduce the wear on the inner wall of the pump body 102, and ensure its use effect and life.
[0046] At the same time, when the piston 104 moves, the rubber disc 409 can roll on the inner wall of the pump body 102, causing the rubber disc 409 to rotate. When the rubber disc 409 rotates, it can drive the first active bevel gear 408 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 407, thereby driving the rubber wheel 402 to rotate through the first driven bevel gear 406 and the guide rod 403. When the rubber wheel 402 rotates, it can drive the rotating ring 203 to rotate. At this time, the pump body can be rotated through the rubber plate 204. The inner wall of 102 is automatically scraped and cleaned, which is more convenient and quick, and ensures its use effect and life. When the rubber plate 204 is against the block 208, the block 208 can be pushed to slide into the rectangular groove 207, and the movable ring 206 slides into the annular groove 205. At the same time, the first spring 303 is compressed. At this time, the rubber plate 204 and the rotating ring 203 can be accommodated in the rectangular groove 207 and the annular groove 205, ensuring that the piston 104 can be against the end of the pump body 102, thereby ensuring the discharge effect.
[0047] When the piston 104 moves toward the direction close to the movable ring 206, the rubber plate 204 can scrape and clean the inner wall of the pump body 102. When a convex defect appears on the inner wall of the pump body 102, it can abut against the end of the rotating ring 203. At this time, the rotating ring 203 no longer moves. When the piston 104 continues to move, the piston 104 can slide along the side wall of the first movable rod 201. At the same time, it can drive the movable block 509 to move synchronously, so that the first push pin 512 can slide along the inclined groove 510, thereby pushing the movable block 509 to move toward the direction close to the second fixed block 506. , and pushes the first T-shaped guide rod 514 to move synchronously, the second spring 515 is compressed, and when the first T-shaped guide rod 514 moves, it can drive the second push pin 518 to slide in the slide groove 517 through the first connecting block 516, thereby pushing the pointer 503 to rotate along the first rotating shaft 502. At this time, the visual sensor 505 can detect the scale on the dial 504 indicated by the pointer 503 to determine whether there is a convex defect on the inner wall of the pump body 102, thereby facilitating the detection of the convex defect on the inner wall of the pump body 102 and ensuring its use effect and life.
[0048] When the hydraulic oil enters the hydraulic oil pipe 103, it can enter the fixed box 808 and impact the side wall of the rotary fan 810, causing it to rotate. When the rotary fan 810 rotates, the cam 811 can be driven to rotate by the power shaft 809. When the tip of the cam 811 abuts against the end of the second push rod 807, the U-shaped plate 806 can be pushed to move. At the same time, the rack 804 is driven to move by the mounting block 812, and the fifth spring 805 is compressed. When the tip of the cam 811 passes over the end of the second push rod 807, the rack 804 can Under the action of the fifth spring 805, it moves and resets, and so on, the rack 804 can move back and forth, thereby driving the gear 801 to rotate back and forth. When the gear 801 rotates, the second active bevel gear 706 can be driven to rotate through the drive shaft 705, thereby driving the rotating rod 702 to rotate back and forth through the second driven bevel gear 703. At this time, the cleaning rod 704 can be used to clean the inner walls of the first L-shaped tube 11 and the second L-shaped tube 12, which is more convenient and quick, avoids blockage, and ensures the efficiency and effect of feeding.
[0049] When the rubber disc 409 rotates, when the end of the first push rod 605 abuts against the rubber protrusion 606, the ring 601 can be pushed to move away from the connecting plate 604. At the same time, the fourth spring is stretched. When the end of the first push rod 605 passes over the rubber protrusion 606, the ring 601 can move and reset under the action of the fourth spring. This reciprocating motion can make the ring 601 move up and down, which can have a shaking effect on the first telescopic tube 15 and the second telescopic tube 16, thereby preventing the polyester titanium dioxide slurry from adhering to the inner walls of the first telescopic tube 15 and the second telescopic tube 16, and ensuring the efficiency and effect of feeding.
[0050] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology. It will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0051] The present invention and its embodiments are described above. This description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs structures and embodiments similar to this technical solution without inventiveness, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump, comprising a plurality of piston pump modules connected in series, each of the piston pump modules comprising a base (101), a pump body (102), a piston rod (107), a piston (104) and a hydraulic oil pipe (103), characterized in that: Each of the piston pump modules further comprises: A first delivery pipe (105) is connected to the pump body (102) through two first L-shaped pipes (11); A second delivery pipe (106) is connected to the pump body (102) through two second L-shaped pipes (12); A feed pipe (13) is fixedly inserted into the end of the piston (104) and communicates with the first L-shaped pipe (11) through a first telescopic pipe (15); A discharge pipe (14) is fixedly inserted into the end of the piston (104) and communicates with the second L-shaped pipe (12) through a second telescopic pipe (16); A first cleaning mechanism is provided at the end of the piston (104); A detection mechanism is provided at the end of the piston (104); The first cleaning mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged first moving rods (201) inserted at the ends of the piston (104), and one end of the first moving rod (201) is fixedly connected to a circular ring (202), the end of the circular ring (202) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (203), and the rotating ring (203) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber plates (204) near the side wall of the pump body (102), the side wall of the rubber plate (204) is provided with a chamfer (209), and an annular groove (205) is provided at the end of the pump body (102), a moving ring (206) is connected to the annular groove (205) through a telescopic mechanism, and a plurality of rectangular grooves (207) arranged in an array are provided on the side wall of the annular groove (205), a stopper (208) is inserted into the rectangular groove (207), and the stopper (208) is fixed to the moving ring (206), and the rotation of the rotating ring (203) is driven by a driving mechanism.
2. The polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises a fixed tube (301) fixedly connected to the end of the annular groove (205), and a second moving rod (302) is inserted into the fixed tube (301), the other end of the second moving rod (302) is fixed to the end of the moving ring (206), and the side wall of each fixed tube (301) is sleeved with a first spring (303).
3. The polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism comprises a first fixed block (501) fixedly connected to the side wall of the pump body (102), and the top of the first fixed block (501) is rotatably connected to a pointer (503) via a first rotating shaft (502), a dial (504) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pump body (102), and a visual sensor (505) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pump body (102), an end of the piston (104) is fixedly connected to a second fixed block (506), and the side wall of the second fixed block (506) is fixedly connected to two second rods (507), the side wall of the second rod (507) is sleeved with a second sleeve (508), and the other end of the second sleeve (508) is fixedly connected to a moving block (509), the top of the moving block (509) is provided with an inclined slot (510), and the first moving rod (201) The other end is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (511), the bottom of the connecting frame (511) is fixedly connected to a first push pin (512), and the first push pin (512) is inserted into the inclined groove (510), the side wall of the pump body (102) is inserted with a first T-shaped guide rod (514), and one end of the first T-shaped guide rod (514) is slidably connected to the side wall of the moving block (509) through a slider (513), the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod (514) is sleeved with a second spring (515), and the top of the pointer (503) is provided with a sliding groove (517), the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod (514) is fixedly connected to a first connecting block (516), the top of the first connecting block (516) is fixedly connected to a second push pin (518), and the second push pin (518) is inserted into the sliding groove (517).
4. The polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a mounting groove (401) provided at the end of the piston (104), and a rubber wheel (402) is inserted into the mounting groove (401), and the rubber wheel (402) can abut against the inner side wall of the rotating ring (203), so that the rotating ring (203) can be driven to rotate when the rubber wheel (402) rotates, and the end of the rubber wheel (402) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (403), and the other end of the guide rod (403) passes through the end of the piston (104) and is fixedly connected to a first driven bevel gear (406), and the side wall of the guide rod (403) is sleeved with a third spring (404), and the end of the piston (104) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (403). Two first sleeves (410) are connected, and a first sleeve rod (411) is inserted into each of the first sleeves (410), and the other end of the first sleeve rod (411) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (405), and the mounting box (405) is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod (403), and the guide rod (403) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting box (405), and the top of the mounting box (405) is rotatably connected to a rubber disk (409) through a second rotating shaft (407), and the lower end of the second rotating shaft (407) is fixedly connected to a first driving bevel gear (408), and the first driving bevel gear (408) is meshed with the first driven bevel gear (406).
5. The polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side walls of the first telescopic tube (15) and the second telescopic tube (16) are both provided with a rocking mechanism, the rocking mechanism comprising a collar (601) sleeved on the side walls of the first telescopic tube (15) and the second telescopic tube (16), and two third rods (602) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar (601), the side walls of the third rods (602) are sleeved with a third sleeve (603), and a fourth spring is provided between the third rods (602) and the third sleeve (603). The lower end of the third sleeve (603) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (604), and the connecting plate (604) is fixed to the end of the piston (104). The top and bottom of the rubber disc (409) are fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber protrusions (606) arranged in an array. The bottom of the ring (601) is fixedly connected to a first push rod (605), and the end of the first push rod (605) away from the ring (601) can slide on the side wall of the rubber protrusion (606).
6. The polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cleaning mechanism is provided in the first L-shaped tube (11) and the second L-shaped tube (12), the second cleaning mechanism comprising a support block (701) fixedly connected to the first L-shaped tube (11) and the second L-shaped tube (12), the side wall of the support block (701) being rotatably connected to a second driven bevel gear (703) via a rotating rod (702), the side wall of the rotating rod (702) being fixedly connected to a plurality of cleaning rods (704) arranged in an array, and the side walls of the first L-shaped tube (11) and the second L-shaped tube (12) being rotatably connected to a second active bevel gear (706) via a driving shaft (705), the second active bevel gear (706) being meshed with the second driven bevel gear (703), and the rotation of the driving shaft (705) being driven by a driving assembly.
7. The polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a gear (801) fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the driving shaft (705), and the side walls of the first L-shaped tube (11) and the second L-shaped tube (12) are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged second connecting blocks (802), and the opposite side walls of the two second connecting blocks (802) are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged fixing rods (803), and the side walls of the fixing rods (803) are sleeved with racks (804), and the racks (804) are meshed with the gear (801), and the side walls of the fixing rods (803) are sleeved with a fifth spring (805), and the racks (804) The top of the hydraulic oil pipe (103) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (812), a U-shaped plate (806) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting block (812), and a second push rod (807) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate (806), a fixed box (808) is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the hydraulic oil pipe (103), and a rotating fan (810) is rotatably connected to the fixed box (808) via a power shaft (809), a cam (811) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the power shaft (809), and the end of the second push rod (807) away from the U-shaped plate (806) can slide on the side wall of the cam (811).
8. The polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first one-way mechanism is provided in the feed pipe (13), comprising a first hollow plate (901) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feed pipe (13), and two second T-shaped guide rods (902) are inserted into the side wall of the first hollow plate (901), one end of the second T-shaped guide rod (902) is fixedly connected to a second hollow disk (903), the side wall of each second T-shaped guide rod (902) is sleeved with a sixth spring (904), and the side wall of the sixth spring (904) is sleeved with a first telescopic cover (905).
9. The polyester titanium dioxide slurry graded feeding pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second one-way mechanism is provided in the discharge pipe (14), the second one-way mechanism comprising a third hollow disk (1001) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (14), and the end of the third hollow disk (1001) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods (1002), the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod (1002) is provided with a fourth hollow disk (1003), the side wall of each of the third T-shaped guide rods (1002) is provided with a seventh spring (1004), and the side wall of the seventh spring (1004) is provided with a second telescopic cover (1005).
Citation Information
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