Spin-drying and cleaning integrated equipment and spin-drying and cleaning method
By integrating drying and cleaning devices into the 3D printing equipment and using multiple cleaning circuits and ultrasonic cleaning technology, the problem of incomplete drying and cleaning of 3D printed models is solved, achieving efficient and safe cleaning effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511122071.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing 3D printing technology, the drying and cleaning of printed models are usually performed separately. Using a single cleaning solution cannot completely clean the model, resulting in residues that affect the model's finish, mechanical strength, and user experience.
A drying and cleaning device was designed, combining a drying device and a cleaning device. Multiple cleaning circuits were used to inject different cleaning fluids, including pre-cleaning, main cleaning, and secondary cleaning. Ultrasonic cleaning and a detachable filter screen were used to ensure that the printed model was thoroughly cleaned.
It achieves efficient drying and cleaning of printed models, ensuring that the smoothness, detail accuracy and mechanical strength meet the design requirements, improving user experience and safety, and reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120735329A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application mainly relates to the field of three-dimensional printing technology, and in particular to a spin-drying and cleaning integrated device and a spin-drying and cleaning method. Background Art
[0002] With the widespread application of digitalization, the application of photocuring 3D printing is becoming more and more extensive. In 3D printing technology, printing liquid plays an important role as a core material. Its core role is to serve as a photosensitive material, that is, it is selectively cured layer by layer through light of a specific wavelength (such as UV laser or projection), converting from liquid to solid to accurately construct a three-dimensional entity. The characteristics of the printing liquid directly determine the accuracy, mechanical strength, surface quality and functionality (such as toughness, temperature resistance, and biocompatibility) of the printed model. It is a key basic material that affects the performance and scope of application of the final product. After the 3D printing is completed, the residual resin on the model needs to be cleaned off in time to ensure the safety and durability of the finished product, avoid health risks and failure of subsequent processes.
[0003] Existing printing model drying devices and cleaning devices usually use two independent machines to work, and the cleaning device usually only uses a single cleaning liquid for cleaning. Using a single cleaning liquid for cleaning cannot ensure that the cleaning is in place, nor can it ensure that there is no residual printing liquid on the printed model. Furthermore, the existing technology usually uses oil or alcohol as a cleaning liquid, which is not only expensive, but also has certain risks. In addition, the printed model after cleaning with oil or alcohol usually has an unremovable odor, which affects the user experience. Furthermore, the solidified printing liquid will usually form a sticky layer or white patches on the printed model, destroying the model's smoothness and detail accuracy. The residual printing liquid will further hinder the complete curing of the print, resulting in problems such as weakened mechanical strength of the component, easy brittle cracking or deformation. Furthermore, uncleaned printing liquid will also pollute the working environment or contaminate other items, thereby accelerating the aging of tool consumables. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide an integrated spin-drying and cleaning device and a spin-drying and cleaning method, which can greatly improve the spin-drying and cleaning effect of the printing liquid on the printed model, and ensure that the smoothness, detail accuracy and mechanical strength of the printed model meet the design requirements.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides an integrated spin-drying and cleaning device, which is suitable for spinning and cleaning printed models, including: a spin-drying device, which is suitable for spinning the printed model, and the spin-drying device is loaded with a spin-drying bucket when in the spinning state, and the printed model is suitable for being placed inside the spin-drying bucket for spinning; a cleaning device, which is suitable for cleaning the printed model after spinning, and the cleaning device includes multiple cleaning circuits, and the cleaning device is loaded with a cleaning bucket when in the cleaning state, and the printed model is suitable for being placed inside the cleaning bucket for cleaning, and the cleaning bucket is connected to the multiple cleaning circuits, and the cleaning circuit is suitable for injecting cleaning liquid into the cleaning bucket and recovering the cleaning liquid, wherein the cleaning liquids of at least two of the cleaning circuits are different.
[0006] Optionally, the cleaning circuit includes a first cleaning circuit, a second cleaning circuit and a third cleaning circuit, the first cleaning circuit includes a first cleaning liquid, the second cleaning circuit includes a second cleaning liquid, and the third cleaning circuit includes a third cleaning liquid, wherein the first cleaning liquid is the same as the second cleaning liquid, the third cleaning liquid is different from the first cleaning liquid and the second cleaning liquid, and the third cleaning liquid includes water; and the first cleaning circuit is suitable for injecting and recovering the first cleaning liquid into the printed model after drying to perform pre-cleaning on the printed model; the second cleaning circuit is suitable for injecting and recovering the second cleaning liquid into the printed model after the pre-cleaning to perform main cleaning on the printed model; the third cleaning circuit is suitable for injecting and recovering the third cleaning liquid into the printed model after the main cleaning to perform secondary cleaning on the printed model.
[0007] Optionally, each of the cleaning circuits includes a circuit liquid inlet and a circuit liquid outlet, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning liquid outlet and multiple cleaning liquid inlets, wherein the multiple cleaning liquid inlets are respectively connected to the multiple circuit liquid outlets of the multiple cleaning circuits; the cleaning liquid outlet is connected to the multiple circuit liquid inlets of the multiple cleaning circuits.
[0008] Optionally, each of the cleaning circuits includes a booster pump, a cleaning liquid storage chamber, and a solenoid valve, wherein the booster pump is connected to the storage chamber outlet of the cleaning liquid storage chamber and the circuit outlet end, and the booster pump is suitable for pumping the cleaning liquid stored in the cleaning liquid storage chamber into the cleaning liquid inlet end through the circuit outlet end; the solenoid valve is connected to the storage chamber inlet of the cleaning liquid storage chamber and the circuit inlet end, and when the cleaning liquid is discharged from the cleaning liquid outlet end, the solenoid valve is suitable for opening or closing to recover the cleaning liquid into the corresponding cleaning liquid storage chamber.
[0009] Optionally, a circulation pump and a liquid level sensor are included between the cleaning liquid outlet and the loop liquid inlet, the circulation pump is suitable for pumping the recovered cleaning liquid into the storage cavity, and the liquid level sensor is suitable for detecting the liquid level of the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning barrel.
[0010] Optionally, the cleaning device further includes a cleaning device cover, which is located above the cleaning bucket. An ultrasonic cleaning device is provided on the cleaning device cover, and the ultrasonic cleaning device is suitable for extending into the cleaning bucket and contacting the cleaning liquid to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the printed model.
[0011] Optionally, the integrated spin-drying and cleaning device also includes a first driving device and an ultrasonic control board, wherein the first driving device is connected to the cleaning device, the first driving device is suitable for driving the cleaning device to start, and the ultrasonic control board is suitable for driving the ultrasonic cleaning device to start, so as to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the printed model.
[0012] Optionally, the integrated drying and cleaning device further includes a second driving device, which is connected to the drying device and is suitable for driving the drying barrel in the drying device to rotate along a rotating shaft to dry the printed model.
[0013] Optionally, the spin-drying and cleaning device also includes a main control board, which includes a first drive switch, a second drive switch and a power knob, wherein the first drive switch is electrically connected to the first drive device, and the first drive switch is suitable for receiving a first external drive instruction to control the opening and closing of the first drive device; the second drive switch is electrically connected to the second drive device, and the second drive switch is suitable for receiving a second external drive instruction to control the opening and closing of the second drive device; the power knob is suitable for receiving a third external drive instruction to adjust the driving power of the first drive device and the second drive device.
[0014] Optionally, the spin drying device further comprises a spin drying device cover, the spin drying device cover comprises a groove, the groove corresponds to the spin drying bucket in spatial position, the inner wall of the groove comprises a groove sealing ring, and the groove sealing ring is suitable for sealing the spin drying bucket.
[0015] Optionally, the spin drying bucket includes a spin drying bucket liquid outlet, the spinning device includes a recovery cup and a liquid level sensor, the recovery cup includes a recovery cup liquid collection tube connected to the spin drying bucket liquid outlet, the recovered printing liquid spun out of the printing model during the drying process is suitable for flowing into the recovery cup through the spin drying bucket liquid outlet, and the sensor is suitable for detecting the liquid level of the recovered printing liquid in the recovery cup.
[0016] Optionally, the integrated spin-drying and cleaning device further comprises an alarm device, wherein the alarm device comprises an alarm signal light, and when the liquid level of the recovered printing liquid in the recovery cup exceeds a liquid level threshold, the alarm signal light is adapted to sound an alarm.
[0017] Optionally, the integrated drying and cleaning device further includes a detachable snap-in filter, the drying device and the cleaning device respectively include a filter snap-in portion, and the detachable snap-in filter is suitable for being installed on the filter snap-in portion to serve as the cleaning bucket or the drying bucket.
[0018] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a spin-drying and cleaning method, which is suitable for cleaning a three-dimensional printed model through the spin-drying and cleaning integrated device as described above. The method includes the following steps: spinning the printed model through the spin-drying device; and cleaning the printed model after spinning through the cleaning device.
[0019] Optionally, the cleaning circuit includes a first cleaning circuit, a second cleaning circuit and a third cleaning circuit, the first cleaning circuit includes a first cleaning liquid, the second cleaning circuit includes a second cleaning liquid, and the third cleaning circuit includes a third cleaning liquid, wherein the first cleaning liquid is the same as the second cleaning liquid, the third cleaning liquid is different from the first cleaning liquid and the second cleaning liquid, and the third cleaning liquid includes water. Using the cleaning device to clean the printed model after drying also includes: using the first cleaning circuit to pre-clean the printed model after drying; using the second cleaning circuit to perform main cleaning on the printed model after the pre-cleaning; and using the third cleaning circuit to perform secondary cleaning on the printed model after the main cleaning.
[0020] Optionally, the integrated spin-drying and cleaning device further includes a detachable snap-in filter, the spin-drying device and the cleaning device respectively include a filter snap-in portion, the detachable snap-in filter is suitable for being installed on the filter snap-in portion to serve as the cleaning bucket or the spin-drying bucket, and when the printed model is spun dry, the detachable snap-in filter is snap-fitted to the filter snap-in portion of the spin-drying device to serve as the spin-drying bucket; after the printed model is spun dry, the detachable snap-in filter is removed from the filter snap-in portion of the spin-drying device, and the detachable snap-in filter is snap-fitted to the filter snap-in portion of the cleaning device to serve as a cleaning bucket.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present application realizes the integrated operation of drying and cleaning the printed model by assembling the drying device and the cleaning device in the same device, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of the process. Furthermore, the present application sets up multiple cleaning circuits in the cleaning device, and further limits the cleaning liquids of at least two of the cleaning circuits to be different, which can further ensure that the printed model is cleaned by at least two different cleaning liquids inside the cleaning device, and can ensure that there will be no residual printing liquid on the printed model, thereby greatly improving the drying and cleaning effect of the printing liquid on the printed model, and ensuring that the smoothness, detail accuracy and mechanical strength of the printed model meet the design requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application. They are incorporated into and constitute a part of this application. The accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with this specification, serve to explain the principles of the present application. In the accompanying drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of a spin-drying and washing integrated device in a working state in one embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a perspective side view of the three-dimensional structure of a spin-drying and washing integrated device in one embodiment of the present application in a working state;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a front perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of a spin-drying and washing integrated device in a working state in one embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a perspective side view of the three-dimensional structure of a spin-drying and washing integrated device in one embodiment of the present application in a working state;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a cleaning device in a spin-drying and cleaning device in one embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a front view of a spin-drying and washing integrated device in one embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a rear view of a spin-drying and washing device in one embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a left side view of a spin-drying and washing integrated device in one embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a right side view of a spin-drying and washing integrated device in one embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 10This is a top view of a spin-drying and washing integrated device in one embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 11 This is a bottom view of a spin-drying and washing device in one embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 12 It is a flow chart of a spin-drying and cleaning method in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely examples or embodiments of this application. Those skilled in the art can apply this application to other similar scenarios based on these drawings without inventive effort. Unless otherwise apparent from the context or otherwise noted, the same reference numerals in the figures represent the same structure or operation.
[0036] As used in this application and the claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the words "a," "an," "an," and / or "the" are not intended to refer to the singular but may include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "comprises" and "include" only indicate the inclusion of the steps and elements specifically identified, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list. A method or apparatus may also include other steps or elements.
[0037] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. The techniques, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0038] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0039] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0040] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is solely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, these terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application. Furthermore, while the terms used in this application are selected from commonly known and commonly used terms, some terms mentioned in this specification may have been selected by the applicant at his or her discretion, and their detailed meanings are explained in the relevant sections of this description. Furthermore, this application should be understood not only by the actual terms used, but also by the meaning implied by each term.
[0041] This application refers to Figures 1 to 11 A drying and cleaning integrated device 10 (hereinafter referred to as "integrated device 10") is proposed. The drying and cleaning integrated device proposed in any embodiment of the present application is suitable for drying and cleaning the printed model after three-dimensional printing. Figures 1 to 5 Introducing the integrated device 10. Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 2 The internal perspective structure diagram of the integrated device 10 is shown when the drying device cover 21 of the drying device 11 and the cleaning device cover 31 of the cleaning device 12 are opened. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The internal perspective structure diagram of the integrated device 10 is shown when the drying device cover 21 of the drying device 11 and the cleaning device cover 31 of the cleaning device 12 are closed. Figure 5 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the cleaning device 12 .
[0042] First refer to Figures 1 to 4 The integrated device 10 mainly includes a drying device 11 and a cleaning device 12. The specific structure of the drying device 11 will be described first. The drying device 11 is suitable for drying printed models (not shown). When the drying device 11 is in the drying state, it is loaded with a drying bucket 22, and the printed models are suitable for being placed in the drying bucket 22 for drying.
[0043] The drying device 12 includes a drying device cover 21, which includes a groove 23. When the printed model is placed in the drying bucket 22 for drying, the drying device cover 21 is closed. At this time, the groove 23 on the drying device cover 21 corresponds to the drying bucket 22 in spatial position. In this embodiment, the inner wall of the groove 23 includes a groove sealing ring 24. When the printed model is dried in the drying bucket 22, the groove sealing ring 24 can seal the joint between the drying bucket 22 and the groove 23, ensuring that the printing liquid remaining in the printed model during the drying process will not be ejected from the joint between the drying bucket 22 and the groove 23, ensuring that the printing liquid remaining in the printed model remains in the drying bucket 22 for subsequent recovery.
[0044] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the drying barrel 22 may be a detachable card filter. Figure 2 The filter screen has multiple filter openings 28. When the printed model is spun in the spin-drying tub 22, any residual liquid on the printed model is ejected through the filter openings 28 and ultimately flows out through the spin-drying tub outlet 25, which is connected to a dewatering trough (not shown) on the spin-drying device 11. The spin-drying device 11 includes a recovery cup 26 and a liquid level sensor 27. The recovery cup 26 includes a recovery cup liquid collection tube (not shown) connected to the spin-drying tub outlet 25. Printing liquid ejected from the printed model during the spin-drying process can flow into the recovery cup 26 through the spin-drying tub outlet 25. The liquid level sensor 27 is adapted to detect the level of the recovered printing liquid within the recovery cup 26.
[0045] In this embodiment, by providing the recovery cup 26, the residual printing liquid on the printed model can be further recovered, and the collected residual printing liquid can be used to print other printed models, which can save costs to a certain extent and achieve technical effects such as environmental protection. Furthermore, the integrated device 10 also includes an alarm device, which includes an alarm signal light 29. When the liquid level sensor 27 detects that the printing liquid in the recovery cup 26 exceeds a certain liquid level threshold, the alarm signal light 29 will light up to sound an alarm, reminding the staff to promptly recover the printing liquid in the recovery cup 26 and prepare for a new round of liquid recovery work. For example, the liquid level threshold can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual application situation, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0046] Continue to refer to Figures 1 to 5 , now combined Figures 1 to 5 The specific structure of the cleaning device 12 in the integrated device 10 is specifically introduced. After the printed model is spun dry by the drying device 11, it can be placed in the cleaning device 12 for cleaning. In this embodiment, preferably, the drying device 11 and the cleaning device 12 respectively include a filter clamping portion (not shown). As mentioned above, the drying bucket 22 in the drying device 11 in this embodiment is a detachable clamping filter. When the printed model is spun dry, the detachable clamping filter is clamped with the filter clamping portion of the drying device to serve as the drying bucket 22. After the printed model is dried, the detachable clamping filter is removed from the filter clamping portion of the drying device 11, and the detachable clamping filter is clamped with the filter clamping portion of the cleaning device 12 to serve as the cleaning bucket 32.
[0047] With the above design, workers only need to touch the detachable snap-on filter during the cleaning and drying process of the printed model, without having to touch the uncured printed part in the drying tub 22. This can further prevent chemical damage to the worker's skin caused by the printing liquid, improve the safety of cleaning and drying, and the dual-use mode of the detachable snap-on filter can further save process costs and improve the economic efficiency of the integrated device 10. In other embodiments of the present application, the drying tub 22 and the cleaning tub 32 can also use different filters, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0048] Furthermore, the cleaning device 12 includes a plurality of cleaning circuits 33 (see Figure 5), the cleaning device 12 is loaded with a cleaning bucket 32 in the cleaning state. The printed model is suitable for being placed inside the cleaning bucket 32 for cleaning. The cleaning bucket 32 is connected to multiple cleaning circuits 33, which are suitable for injecting and recovering cleaning fluid into the cleaning bucket 32. At least two of the cleaning circuits use different cleaning fluids. By providing at least two cleaning circuits with different cleaning fluids, the printed model is further ensured to be cleaned with at least two different cleaning fluids within the cleaning device. This ensures that no residual printing fluid remains on the printed model, thereby significantly improving the drying and cleaning effect of the printing fluid on the printed model and ensuring that the printed model's finish, detail accuracy, and mechanical strength meet design requirements.
[0049] Clearer reference Figure 5 In this embodiment, the cleaning circuit 33 includes a first cleaning circuit 41, a second cleaning circuit 42 and a third cleaning circuit 43. Among them, the first cleaning circuit 41 includes a first cleaning liquid, the second cleaning circuit 42 includes a second cleaning liquid, and the third cleaning circuit 43 includes a third cleaning liquid. In this embodiment, the first cleaning liquid is the same as the second cleaning liquid. Furthermore, the third cleaning liquid is different from the first cleaning liquid and the second cleaning liquid. Exemplarily, the first cleaning liquid and the second cleaning liquid are odorless liquids with low cost and high safety factor, and the third cleaning liquid is water, which can further ensure the cleaning safety of the printed model, and can also ensure that the printed model after cleaning by the all-in-one device 10 will not have an unacceptable odor, further improving the user experience and the safety factor of cleaning.
[0050] In this embodiment, the first cleaning circuit 41 is preferably adapted to inject and recover a first cleaning liquid into and from the spun-dried printed model for pre-cleaning; the second cleaning circuit 42 is adapted to inject and recover a second cleaning liquid into and from the pre-cleaned printed model for main cleaning; and the third cleaning circuit 43 is adapted to inject and recover a third cleaning liquid into and from the main-cleaned printed model for secondary cleaning. The three cleaning processes of pre-cleaning, main cleaning, and secondary cleaning thoroughly clean the printed model, further ensuring that no residual printing liquid remains on the printed model, thereby significantly improving the cleaning effect of the printing liquid on the printed model.
[0051] In this embodiment, each cleaning circuit 33 includes a circuit liquid inlet 34 and a circuit liquid outlet 35, and the cleaning device 12 includes a cleaning liquid outlet 36 and multiple cleaning liquid inlets 37, wherein the multiple cleaning liquid inlets 37 are respectively connected to the multiple circuit liquid outlets 35 of the multiple cleaning circuits 33, and the cleaning liquid outlet 36 is connected to the multiple circuit liquid inlets 34 of the multiple cleaning circuits 33.
[0052] Furthermore, each cleaning circuit 33 includes a booster pump 38, a cleaning liquid storage chamber 39, and a solenoid valve 30. The booster pump 38 is connected to the storage chamber outlet 44 of the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39 and the circuit outlet 35. The booster pump 38 is adapted to pump cleaning liquid stored in the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39 into the cleaning liquid inlet 37 through the circuit outlet 35. The solenoid valve 30 is connected to the storage chamber inlet 45 of the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39 and the circuit inlet 34. When cleaning liquid is discharged from the cleaning liquid outlet 36, the solenoid valve 30 opens to recover the cleaning liquid into the corresponding cleaning liquid storage chamber 39. The arrangement of the booster pump 38, the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39, and the solenoid valve 30 enables the injection and recovery of cleaning liquid within the cleaning circuit 33, enabling the recycling of cleaning liquid, further saving costs and improving the economic benefits of the integrated device 10.
[0053] We will continue to refer to Figure 5 The injection and recovery process of the cleaning fluid is described in detail. Figure 5 As shown, taking the first cleaning circuit 41 as an example, the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39 in the first cleaning circuit 41 stores a first cleaning liquid (correspondingly, the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39 in the second cleaning circuit 41 stores a second cleaning liquid identical to the first cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39 in the third cleaning circuit 43 stores water). When the cleaning operation begins, the first cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39 in the first cleaning circuit 41 flows out of the storage chamber outlet 44 and flows into the booster pump 38 of the first cleaning circuit 41 through the conduit connecting the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39 to the booster pump 38. The booster pump 38 of the first cleaning circuit 41 pumps the first cleaning liquid into the cleaning bucket 32 to perform the first pre-cleaning of the printed model.
[0054] Furthermore, after the main cleaning of the printed model is completed, the first cleaning liquid located in the cleaning bucket 32 will flow out to the circuit liquid inlet 34 through the cleaning liquid outlet 36. At this time, since the printed model is pre-cleaned, the solenoid valves 30 on the second cleaning circuit 42 and the third cleaning circuit 43 are in a closed state, and the solenoid valve 30 on the first cleaning circuit 41 is in an open state. The first cleaning liquid flowing out of the cleaning liquid outlet 36 will finally flow into the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39 in the first cleaning circuit 41 connected to the solenoid valve 30 through the solenoid valve 30, and then the second main cleaning is performed.
[0055] In this embodiment, a circulation pump 46 and a liquid level sensor 47 are preferably provided between the cleaning liquid outlet 36 and the circuit liquid inlet 34. Taking the main cleaning process as an example, during the main cleaning process, the first cleaning liquid flowing out of the cleaning liquid outlet 36 first flows into the circulation pump 46. The circulation pump 46 can then pump the recovered first cleaning liquid into the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39. The liquid level sensor 47 is adapted to detect the cleaning liquid level within the cleaning barrel 32 to ensure that the cleaning liquid does not overflow from the cleaning barrel 32.
[0056] Exemplarily, the circulation pump 46 is a device that is at least partially transparent. The staff can observe the turbidity of the first cleaning liquid after flowing out of the cleaning liquid outlet 36 through the circulation pump 46 to determine whether the first cleaning liquid needs to be replaced. If the turbidity of the first cleaning liquid is low, the circulation pump 46 can pump the recovered first cleaning liquid into the cleaning liquid storage chamber 39. If the turbidity of the first cleaning liquid is high, the staff can replace the first cleaning liquid as appropriate to ensure that the printed model can be cleaned more thoroughly.
[0057] In this embodiment, the second main cleaning and the third secondary cleaning process can refer to the cleaning process of the main cleaning, and will not be described in detail here. Further, in this embodiment, the first cleaning circuit 41, the second cleaning circuit 42 and the third cleaning circuit 43 are independent cleaning circuits that are not connected to each other. In other embodiments of the present application, the cleaning circuits 33 with the same cleaning liquid (for example, the first cleaning circuit 41 and the second cleaning circuit 42 in this embodiment) can have a connection relationship, that is, when the cleaning liquid of a cleaning circuit is insufficient or the turbidity is high, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning circuit with the same cleaning liquid as the cleaning circuit can be pumped into the cleaning barrel 32 for cleaning, thereby further saving the amount of cleaning liquid and reducing process costs.
[0058] On the other hand, the cleaning device 12 further includes a cleaning device cover 31, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the cleaning device 12 is working, the cleaning device cover 31 is located above the cleaning bucket 32. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cleaning device cover 31 is provided with an ultrasonic cleaning device 48. This device is adapted to extend into the cleaning bucket 32 and contact the cleaning fluid to ultrasonically clean the printed model. The ultrasonic cleaning device 48 is electrically connected to an ultrasonic control board 53, which is in turn electrically connected to a main control board. The ultrasonic main control board 53 controls the on / off state of the ultrasonic cleaning device 48, as well as its operating efficiency. In this embodiment, the main cleaning, pre-cleaning, and secondary cleaning are all performed using ultrasonic cleaning. Ultrasonic cleaning provides a more thorough cleaning of the printed model, improving cleaning efficiency.
[0059] Furthermore, the cleaning device 12 also includes a first drive device 51 and a second drive device 52. The first drive device 51 is connected to the cleaning device 12 and is adapted to drive the cleaning device 12 to start, at which point the cleaning bucket 32 in the cleaning device 12 rotates about the rotating shaft 54 to clean the printed model. On the other hand, the cleaning device 12 also includes an ultrasonic control board 53, which drives the ultrasonic cleaning device 48 to start ultrasonically cleaning the printed model. The second drive device 52 is connected to the drying device 11 and is adapted to drive the drying bucket 22 in the drying device 11 to rotate along the rotating shaft 49 to dry the printed model. Through the above arrangement, the cleaning device 12 can perform a double cleaning of the printed model, helping to thoroughly clean any residual printing liquid on the printed model.
[0060] Furthermore, the integrated device 10 also includes a main control board 60, which includes a first drive switch 61, a second drive switch 62 and a power knob 63, wherein the first drive switch 61 is electrically connected to the first drive device 51, and the first drive switch 61 is suitable for receiving a first external drive instruction to control the opening and closing of the first drive device 51; the second drive switch 62 is electrically connected to the second drive device 52, and the second drive switch 62 is suitable for receiving a second external drive instruction to control the opening and closing of the second drive device 52; the power knob is suitable for receiving a third external drive instruction to adjust the driving power of the first drive device 51 and the second drive device 52.
[0061] For example, both the liquid level sensor 27 and the liquid level sensor 47 are electrically connected to the main control board 60. The liquid level sensor 27 and the liquid level sensor 47 can provide real-time feedback of the detected liquid level data to the main control board 60. Once the liquid level data exceeds a set limit, the main control board 60 controls the first drive switch 61 or the second drive switch 62 to stop the corresponding spin-drying or cleaning operation. The configuration of the main control board 60 enables the integrated device 10 to perform an integrated spin-drying and cleaning operation on the printed model. By assembling both the spin-drying device and the cleaning device in the integrated device 10, the integrated spin-drying and cleaning operation of the printed model can be achieved, improving the convenience and flexibility of the process.
[0062] In this embodiment, when the first drive switch 61 is rotated to the start position, the first drive device 51 is immediately activated to start the cleaning operation of the printed model. During the cleaning process, the cleaning power of the cleaning device 12 can be adjusted by adjusting the power knob. When the cleaning is completed, the first drive switch 61 can be rotated to the off position to shut down the cleaning device 12. Furthermore, when it is necessary to spin dry the printing device, the second drive switch 62 is rotated to the start position, and the second drive device 52 is immediately activated to start the spin drying operation of the printed model. The second drive device 52 drives the spin drying barrel 22 to rotate rapidly along the rotating shaft to remove the printing liquid remaining on the surface of the printed model. The second drive switch 62 is provided with multiple gears, which can adjust the speed of the spin drying barrel 22. During the spin drying process, the spin power of the spin drying device 11 can be adjusted by adjusting the power knob. When the spin drying is completed, the second drive switch 62 is rotated to the off position to shut down the spin drying device 12.
[0063] On the other hand, reference Figures 6 to 11 , Figure 6 shows a front view of the integrated device 10, Figure 7 shows a rear view of the integrated device 10, Figure 7 shows a left side view of the integrated device 10, Figure 8 shows a right side view of the integrated device 10, Figure 9 shows a top view of the integrated device 10, Figure 10 FIG. 1 shows a bottom view of the integrated device 10. Figures 6 to 11 As shown, the all-in-one device 10 is lightweight, easy to carry, highly integrated and flexible, and can be suitable for users with different needs.
[0064] Reference Figures 6 to 9 The side of the integrated device 10 is provided with multiple handles 71 and foot pads 72. The staff can easily move the integrated device 10 through the handles 71, and the provision of the foot pads 72 can further stabilize the integrated device 10 during the drying and cleaning process of the printing device, so that the integrated device 10 will not be easily moved due to the operation of different drive devices during the drying and cleaning process. Figure 10 The cleaning liquid outlet 36 and the cleaning liquid inlet 37 are arranged at the back of the integrated device 10, thereby improving the aesthetics of the integrated device 10. Figure 11 An exhaust port 73 is provided at the bottom of the integrated device 10 to help dissipate heat from the integrated device 10 and further improve the service life and efficiency of the integrated device 10.
[0065] The present application integrates the drying device and the cleaning device in the same device to realize the integrated operation of drying and cleaning the printed model, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of the process. Furthermore, the present application sets up multiple cleaning circuits in the cleaning device, and further limits the cleaning liquids of at least two of the cleaning circuits to different ones, which can further ensure that the printed model is cleaned with at least two different cleaning liquids inside the cleaning device, and can ensure that there will be no residual printing liquid on the printed model, thereby greatly improving the drying and cleaning effect of the printing liquid on the printed model, and ensuring that the smoothness, detail accuracy and mechanical strength of the printed model meet the design requirements.
[0066] This application also refers to Figure 12 A spin-drying and cleaning method 20 is proposed, which is suitable for cleaning a three-dimensional printed model using a spin-drying and cleaning integrated device proposed in any embodiment of the present application, such as the integrated device 10 described above. Flowcharts are used in this application to illustrate the operations performed by the system according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the previous or following operations are not necessarily performed in exact sequence. Instead, various steps can be processed in reverse order or simultaneously. At the same time, other operations may be added to these processes, or one or more operations may be removed from these processes.
[0067] In this embodiment, the spin-drying and cleaning method 20 includes steps S1 and S2. Specifically, step S1 includes spinning the printed model by a spin-drying device; and step S2 includes cleaning the printed model after spinning by a cleaning device.
[0068] Furthermore, the cleaning device for cleaning the printed model after spin-drying also includes: using a first cleaning circuit to pre-clean the printed model after spin-drying; using a second cleaning circuit to perform a main clean on the printed model after the pre-cleaning; and using a third cleaning circuit to perform a secondary clean on the printed model after the main clean. The first and second cleaning circuits use the same cleaning fluid, while the third cleaning circuit uses a different cleaning fluid than the first and second cleaning circuits. Multiple cleanings and cleaning the printed model with different cleaning fluids ensure that no residual printing fluid remains on the printed model, thereby greatly improving the drying and cleaning effect of the printing fluid on the printed model and ensuring that the smoothness, detail accuracy, and mechanical strength of the printed model meet design requirements.
[0069] The spin-drying and cleaning method 20 further includes, when the printed model is being spun-dried, snapping the detachable snap-on filter screen onto the filter snap-on portion of the drying device to form a spin-drying bucket; after the printed model is spun-dried, removing the detachable snap-on filter screen from the filter snap-on portion of the drying device, and snapping the detachable snap-on filter screen onto the filter snap-on portion of the cleaning device to form a cleaning bucket. During the cleaning and spin-drying process of the printed model, the staff only needs to touch the detachable snap-on filter screen, without having to touch the uncured printed part in the spin-drying bucket 22. This can further prevent chemical damage to the staff's skin caused by the printing liquid, improve the safety of the cleaning and drying process, and at the same time, the dual-use mode of the detachable snap-on filter screen can further save process costs and improve the economic efficiency of the integrated device 10.
[0070] The basic concepts have been described above. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the above disclosures are merely examples and do not limit the present application. Although not explicitly stated herein, those skilled in the art may make various modifications, improvements, and revisions to the present application. Such modifications, improvements, and revisions are suggested in the present application and remain within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of the present application.
[0071] At the same time, this application uses specific terms to describe the embodiments of this application. For example, "one embodiment," "an embodiment," and / or "some embodiments" refer to a certain feature, structure, or characteristic related to at least one embodiment of this application. Therefore, it should be emphasized and noted that "one embodiment," "an embodiment," or "an alternative embodiment" mentioned twice or multiple times in different locations in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, certain features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments of this application may be appropriately combined.
[0072] Similarly, it should be noted that, in order to simplify the description of this application and thus facilitate understanding of one or more embodiments of the application, the foregoing description of the embodiments of this application sometimes combines multiple features into a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. However, this disclosure method does not mean that the subject matter of this application requires more features than those recited in the claims. In fact, the features of an embodiment may be fewer than all the features of the individual embodiments disclosed above.
[0073] In some embodiments, numbers are used to describe the quantity of components and attributes. It should be understood that such numbers used in the description of the embodiments are modified by the modifiers "about", "approximately" or "substantially" in some examples. Unless otherwise stated, "about", "approximately" or "substantially" indicate that the numbers are allowed to vary by ±20%. Accordingly, in some embodiments, the numerical parameters used in the description and claims are approximate values, which may change according to the required features of individual embodiments. In some embodiments, the numerical parameters should take into account the specified significant digits and adopt the general method of retaining digits. Although the numerical domains and parameters used to confirm the breadth of their range in some embodiments of the present application are approximate values, in specific embodiments, the settings of such numerical values are as accurate as possible within the feasible range.
[0074] Although the present application has been described with reference to the current specific embodiments, ordinary technicians in this technical field should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, and various equivalent changes or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present application. Therefore, as long as the changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the essential spirit of the present application, they will fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A drying and cleaning integrated device suitable for drying and cleaning printed models, characterized in that: include: A drying device, the drying device is suitable for drying the printed model, the drying device is loaded with a drying bucket when in the drying state, and the printed model is suitable for being placed inside the drying bucket for drying; A cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device is suitable for cleaning the printed model after being spun dry, the cleaning device includes multiple cleaning circuits, the cleaning device is loaded with a cleaning bucket in the cleaning state, the printed model is suitable for being placed inside the cleaning bucket for cleaning, the cleaning bucket is connected to the multiple cleaning circuits, the cleaning circuits are suitable for injecting cleaning liquid into the cleaning bucket and recovering the cleaning liquid, wherein the cleaning liquids of at least two of the cleaning circuits are different.
2. The drying and cleaning integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning circuit includes a first cleaning circuit, a second cleaning circuit, and a third cleaning circuit, the first cleaning circuit includes a first cleaning liquid, the second cleaning circuit includes a second cleaning liquid, and the third cleaning circuit includes a third cleaning liquid, wherein the first cleaning liquid is the same as the second cleaning liquid, the third cleaning liquid is different from the first cleaning liquid and the second cleaning liquid, and the third cleaning liquid includes water; and The first cleaning circuit is suitable for injecting and recovering the first cleaning liquid into the printed model after being spun dry to perform pre-cleaning on the printed model; the second cleaning circuit is suitable for injecting and recovering the second cleaning liquid into the printed model after the pre-cleaning to perform main cleaning on the printed model; the third cleaning circuit is suitable for injecting and recovering the third cleaning liquid into the printed model after the main cleaning to perform secondary cleaning on the printed model.
3. The drying and cleaning integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the cleaning circuits includes a circuit liquid inlet and a circuit liquid outlet, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning liquid outlet and multiple cleaning liquid inlets, wherein The plurality of cleaning liquid inlet ends are respectively connected to the plurality of circuit liquid outlet ends of the plurality of cleaning circuits; The cleaning liquid outlet is communicated with a plurality of circuit liquid inlets of the plurality of cleaning circuits.
4. The drying and cleaning integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each cleaning circuit includes a booster pump, a cleaning fluid storage chamber, and a solenoid valve. The booster pump is connected to the storage chamber outlet of the cleaning liquid storage chamber and the circuit liquid outlet end, and the booster pump is suitable for pumping the cleaning liquid stored in the cleaning liquid storage chamber into the cleaning liquid inlet end through the circuit liquid outlet end; The solenoid valve is connected to the storage chamber liquid inlet of the cleaning liquid storage chamber and the circuit liquid inlet end. When the cleaning liquid is discharged from the cleaning liquid outlet end, the solenoid valve is suitable for opening or closing to allow the cleaning liquid to be recovered into the corresponding cleaning liquid storage chamber.
5. The drying and cleaning integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circulation pump and a liquid level sensor are included between the cleaning liquid outlet and the loop liquid inlet. The circulation pump is suitable for pumping the recovered cleaning liquid into the storage cavity, and the liquid level sensor is suitable for detecting the liquid level of the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning barrel.
6. The drying and cleaning integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device also includes a cleaning device cover, which is located above the cleaning bucket. An ultrasonic cleaning device is provided on the cleaning device cover, and the ultrasonic cleaning device is suitable for extending into the cleaning bucket and contacting the cleaning liquid to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the printed model.
7. The integrated drying and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a first driving device and an ultrasonic control board. The first driving device is connected to the cleaning device and is suitable for driving the cleaning device to start. The ultrasonic control board is suitable for driving the ultrasonic cleaning device to start so as to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the printed model.
8. The integrated drying and cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a second driving device, which is connected to the drying device and is suitable for driving the drying barrel in the drying device to rotate along the rotating shaft to dry the printed model.
9. The integrated drying and cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a main control board, which includes a first drive switch, a second drive switch and a power knob, wherein The first drive switch is electrically connected to the first drive device, and the first drive switch is adapted to receive a first external drive instruction to control the first drive device to be turned on and off; The second drive switch is electrically connected to the second drive device, and the second drive switch is adapted to receive a second external drive instruction to control the turning on and off of the second drive device; The power knob is adapted to receive a third external driving instruction to adjust the driving power of the first driving device and the second driving device.
10. The integrated drying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying device further comprises a drying device cover, which comprises a groove. The groove corresponds to the drying bucket in spatial position. The inner wall of the groove comprises a groove sealing ring, which is suitable for sealing the drying bucket.
11. The integrated drying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spin drying bucket includes a spin drying bucket liquid outlet, the spin drying device includes a recovery cup and a liquid level sensor, the recovery cup includes a recovery cup liquid collection tube connected to the spin drying bucket liquid outlet, the recovered printing liquid spun out of the printing model during the drying process is suitable for flowing into the recovery cup through the spin drying bucket liquid outlet, and the sensor is suitable for detecting the liquid level of the recovered printing liquid in the recovery cup.
12. The integrated drying and cleaning device according to claim 11, characterized in that: An alarm device is included, and the alarm device includes an alarm signal light. When the liquid level of the recovered printing liquid in the recovery cup exceeds a liquid level threshold, the alarm signal light is suitable for issuing an alarm.
13. The integrated drying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a detachable snap-in filter screen. The spin-drying device and the cleaning device respectively include a filter screen snap-in portion. The detachable snap-in filter screen is suitable for being installed on the filter screen snap-in portion to serve as the cleaning bucket or the spin-drying bucket.
14. A spin-drying and cleaning method, suitable for cleaning a three-dimensional printed model using the integrated spin-drying and cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, the method comprising the following steps: Drying the printed model by the drying device; The printed model after being spun dry is cleaned by the cleaning device.
15. The spin-drying cleaning method according to claim 14, wherein: The cleaning circuit includes a first cleaning circuit, a second cleaning circuit, and a third cleaning circuit, wherein the first cleaning circuit includes a first cleaning liquid, the second cleaning circuit includes a second cleaning liquid, and the third cleaning circuit includes a third cleaning liquid, wherein the first cleaning liquid is the same as the second cleaning liquid, and the third cleaning liquid is different from the first cleaning liquid and the second cleaning liquid, and the third cleaning liquid includes water. The printed model after being cleaned and dried by the cleaning device further includes: Using a first cleaning circuit to pre-clean the printed model after drying; Using a second cleaning circuit to perform main cleaning on the printed model after the pre-cleaning; A third cleaning circuit is used to perform secondary cleaning on the printed model after the primary cleaning.
16. The washing and drying method according to claim 14, wherein: The integrated drying and cleaning device further comprises a detachable clamping filter, the drying device and the cleaning device respectively comprise a filter clamping portion, and the detachable clamping filter is suitable for being mounted on the filter clamping portion to serve as the cleaning bucket or the drying bucket. When the printed model is being spun dry, the detachable clamping filter is clamped to the filter clamping portion of the drying device to serve as the drying bucket; After the printed model is dried, the detachable clamping filter is removed from the filter clamping portion of the drying device, and the detachable clamping filter is clamped to the filter clamping portion of the cleaning device to serve as a cleaning bucket.
Citation Information
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