A building material vibration test tool

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of building material detection, in particular to a building material vibration test tool, which comprises a test table, a material support unit, a locking unit and a vibration control unit. The material support unit is detachably arranged on the top outer side of the test table. The locking unit is arranged on the inner side of the test table and is connected with the installed material support unit. The vibration control unit is connected with the base arranged on the outer side of the test table. The vibration control unit comprises a longitudinal vibration assembly, a transverse vibration assembly and an energy supply adjusting assembly. The vibration control unit, the material support unit and the locking unit are matched, so that multiple building materials can be detected at one time, the detection efficiency is greatly improved, the tool is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the transverse vibration and the longitudinal vibration can be matched in the test process, the vibration amplitude and the vibration frequency can be controlled, and the reliability and effectiveness of the vibration test result are ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building material detection, and particularly relates to a building material vibration test tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building materials are various building materials or various building auxiliary materials that can be used in building construction projects. Various concretes are often used in building materials. After the building materials are produced, performance detection needs to be performed, and the building materials can be put into use only after the detection is qualified.

[0003] Vibration performance testing of building materials is a key link to ensure that the building materials can stably and reliably operate in use. Traditional vibration testing methods often rely on single equipment to test one by one. This way is not only low in efficiency, but also high in cost. Moreover, the testing device can only perform vibration in one direction, which leads to poor authority of the testing result. Therefore, in view of the above status, it is urgent to develop a building material vibration test tool to overcome the deficiencies in the current actual application. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a building material vibration test tool to solve the problems in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme.

[0006] A building material vibration test tool comprises a test table, a material support unit, a locking unit, and a vibration control unit. The material support unit is detachably arranged on the outer side of the top end of the test table, and is used for independently storing each material to be tested. The locking unit is arranged on the inner side of the test table, and is connected with the installed material support unit, and is used for locking the material support unit together with the test table, and driving the material support unit to fix the material to be tested. The vibration control unit is connected with the base arranged on the outer side of the test table, and is used for supporting the test table together with the base, and realizing multi-directional vibration of the test table. The vibration control unit comprises a longitudinal vibration assembly, a transverse vibration assembly, and an adjusting power supply assembly. The adjusting power supply assembly is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the base, and is connected with the longitudinal vibration assembly and the transverse vibration assembly arranged on the base. The longitudinal vibration assembly and the transverse vibration assembly are connected with the test table, and are used for realizing transverse vibration and longitudinal vibration of the test table together with the adjusting power supply assembly, and controlling the vibration amplitude and the vibration frequency.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present application: the energy supply assembly comprises: an energy supply motor, a crankshaft connecting rod, a control panel, a transmission control box, an energy transmission guide rod, a limiting plate, a fixed plate, an energy supply part, an energy supply pipe and a control branch pipe, the energy supply motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the base, the output end of the energy supply motor is fixedly connected with the crankshaft connecting rod, the energy transmission guide rod is rotatably arranged on the two bending parts of the crankshaft connecting rod, the other end of the energy transmission guide rod is rotatably connected with the control panel on the same side, the control panel is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the base, the outer side of the top end of the control panel is fixedly arranged with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is slidably connected with the fixed plate fixedly arranged on the inner side of the base, the outer side of the top end of the control panel on both sides is arranged with the transmission control box fixedly connected with the base, the transmission control boxes on both sides are connected with the longitudinal vibration assembly and the transverse vibration assembly respectively, a plurality of energy supply pipes are arranged between the transmission control boxes and the control panel, one end of the energy supply pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the box wall of the transmission control box, the outer side of the transmission control box is arranged with the control branch pipe connected with the energy supply pipe, the inner side of the input end of the control branch pipe and the energy supply pipe is fixedly arranged with the electromagnetic valve, the inner side of the energy supply pipe is slidably arranged with the energy supply part, and the energy supply part is fixedly connected with the control panel.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application: the longitudinal vibration assembly comprises: a longitudinal guide plate, a lifting seat, a T-shaped sliding seat, a connecting pipe, a supporting pipe, a lifting control pipe, a rotating rod and a roller, the T-shaped sliding seat is arranged between the test table and the base and is fixedly connected with the test table, the lifting seat is slidably arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped sliding seat, a plurality of rollers are rotatably arranged on the shell walls at both ends of the T-shaped sliding seat, the rollers are rollingly connected with the inner wall of the lifting seat, the longitudinal guide plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall at the bottom end of the lifting seat, the longitudinal guide plate is slidably connected with the shell wall at the top end of the base, the rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting seat, the lifting part is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, the other end of the lifting part is slidably arranged in the inner side of the lifting control pipe, the lifting control pipe is arranged on the outer side of the base, the supporting pipe is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall away from the rotating rod, one end of the connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the supporting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the transmission control box on one side and is fixedly connected with the base.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the transverse vibration assembly comprises: a transverse movement control pipe, a connecting seat, a transmission control column and an auxiliary guide wheel, the transverse movement control pipe is fixedly connected with the transmission control box on the other side, the inner side is slidably arranged with the winding and unwinding part, the other end of the winding and unwinding part is fixedly connected with the connecting seat arranged on the outer side of the base, one end of the transmission control column is fixedly connected with the test table, the other end passes through the inner side of the connecting seat, a plurality of auxiliary guide wheels are arranged around the column wall, the auxiliary guide wheels are rotatably connected with the transmission control column and rollingly connected with the inner wall of the connecting seat, the outer side of the connecting seat is symmetrically arranged with the guide plate, and the guide plate is slidably connected with the shell wall of the base.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the material support unit comprises: a mounting seat, a protective cover, an air guide cavity, a plug-in pipe, a clamping plate, a U-shaped elbow, a piston and a clamping plate, the mounting seat is plugged with a positioning plug plate fixedly arranged on the test table, a protective cover is fixedly arranged on the top end of the mounting seat, an air guide cavity is arranged in the mounting seat, U-shaped elbows are fixedly arranged on both sides of the mounting seat, one end of the U-shaped elbow is connected with the air guide cavity, and the other end is slidably provided with a piston inside, the piston is fixedly connected with the clamping plate arranged inside the protective cover, and a plug-in pipe is fixedly arranged on the shell wall of the bottom end of the mounting seat, one end of the plug-in pipe is connected with the air guide cavity, and the other end is plugged with the locking unit.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the locking unit comprises: a clamping plate, a locking rod, a connecting frame, a control motor, a threaded rod, a drive control frame, a movable frame, a connecting plate, a push-pull plate and a cooperative control assembly, the control motor is fixedly arranged inside the test table, the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the drive control frame outside, the drive control frame is provided with movable frames on both sides, the connecting plate is arranged between the movable frames and the drive control frame, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the movable frame, the other end is slidably provided with a push-pull plate inside, the push-pull plate and the connecting plate are fixedly provided with a spring therebetween, the other end of the push-pull plate is rotatably connected with the drive control frame, the movable frame is fixedly provided with a connecting frame outside the end away from the drive control frame, the connecting frame is slidably connected with the shell wall of the test table, the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the locking rods are fixedly arranged outside the opposite ends of the two clamping plates, the locking rods are plugged with the clamping groove arranged on the mounting seat, the drive control frame is further connected with the cooperative control assembly arranged inside the test table, the cooperative control assembly is plugged with the plug-in pipe, and the cooperative control assembly is used for cooperating with the movement of the drive control frame to realize the clamping and fixing of the clamping plate on the building material.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the cooperative control assembly comprises: a sub-control pipe, a drive control element, a sensing box, a sensing pipe and a main control pipe, the sensing box is fixedly connected with the test table and arranged outside the end of the drive control frame away from the control motor, a plurality of sensing pipes are fixedly arranged on the box wall of the sensing box near the drive control frame, the sensing pipes are oppositely arranged with the drive control element fixedly arranged on the drive control frame, the box wall of the sensing box is further fixedly provided with a main control pipe, a plurality of sub-control pipes are fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the main control pipe and plugged with the plug-in pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged inside the sub-control pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0014] According to the demand, the corresponding number of material support units are placed on the test table, and are plugged with the locking units, the material to be tested is placed inside the material support unit, the locking unit can cooperate with the test table to complete the locking of the material support unit, and can also drive the material support unit to fix the material to be tested located inside it, the energy supply assembly can drive the longitudinal vibration assembly and the transverse vibration assembly at the same time, and can also drive one of them alone, realize the transverse vibration and longitudinal vibration of the test table, and also can realize the adjustment of the vibration amplitude and the vibration frequency through the adjustment of the driving mode, so that the building materials can be fully and comprehensively vibrated, and the reliability of the test result is ensured, the vibration control unit is arranged, cooperates with the material support unit and the locking unit, can detect a plurality of building materials at a time, greatly improves the detection efficiency, and is convenient to disassemble, can realize the cooperation of the transverse vibration and the longitudinal vibration during the test process, and can control the vibration amplitude and the vibration frequency, ensures the reliability and effectiveness of the vibration test result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the building material vibration test tool.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the building material vibration test tool.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the vibration control unit in the building material vibration test tool.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the energy supply assembly in the building material vibration test tool.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the longitudinal vibration assembly in the building material vibration test tool.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a partial sectional view of the longitudinal vibration assembly in the building material vibration test tool.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the transverse vibration assembly in the building material vibration test tool.

[0022] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of A in the building material vibration test tool.

[0023] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic view of the material support unit in the building material vibration test tool.

[0024] Figure 10 It is a sectional view of the material support unit in the building material vibration test tool.

[0025] Figure 11 Structure diagram of a locking unit in a building material vibration test tool.

[0026] Figure 12 Sectional view of a locking unit in a building material vibration test tool.

[0027] In the figure: 1, test table; 2, material support unit; 3, locking unit; 4, base; 5, vibration control unit; 6, longitudinal vibration assembly; 7, transverse vibration assembly; 8, adjustment power supply assembly; 9, power supply motor; 10, crank connecting rod; 11, control board; 12, transmission control box; 13, energy transmission guide rod; 14, limiting plate; 15, fixed plate; 16, power supply piece; 17, power supply pipe; 18, regulation and control branch pipe; 19, longitudinal guide plate; 20, lifting seat; 21, T-shaped sliding seat; 22, connecting pipe; 23, support pipe; 24, lifting control pipe; 25, rotating rod; 26, lifting piece; 27, roller; 28, transverse movement control pipe; 29, retracting piece; 30, connecting seat; 31, transmission control column; 32, auxiliary guide wheel; 33, positioning plug-in plate; 34, mounting seat; 35, protective cover; 36, air guide cavity; 37, plug-in pipe; 38, clamping plate; 39, U-shaped elbow pipe; 40, piston piece; 41, clamping plate; 42, locking rod; 43, connecting frame; 44, sub-control pipe; 45, control motor; 46, threaded rod; 47, drive control frame; 48, movable frame; 49, connecting plate; 50, push-pull plate; 51, drive control piece; 52, induction box; 53, induction pipe; 54, main control pipe; 55, guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0029] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In one embodiment of the present application, a building material vibration test tool comprises: a test table 1; a material support unit 2, a plurality of the material support units 2 are detachably arranged on the top outside of the test table 1, for realizing independent storage of each material to be tested; a locking unit 3 arranged on the inside of the test table 1, and inserted with the installed material support unit 2, for cooperating with the test table 1 to complete the locking of the material support unit 2, and driving the material support unit 2 to realize the fixation of the material to be tested; a vibration control unit 5 connected with a base 4 arranged on the outside of the test table 1, for cooperating with the base 4 to complete the support of the test table 1, and realizing the multidirectional vibration of the test table 1; wherein the vibration control unit 5 comprises: a longitudinal vibration assembly 6, a transverse vibration assembly 7 and an adjusting power supply assembly 8, the adjusting power supply assembly 8 is fixedly arranged on the inside of the base 4, and connected with the longitudinal vibration assembly 6 and the transverse vibration assembly 7 arranged on the base 4, the longitudinal vibration assembly 6 and the transverse vibration assembly 7 are both connected with the test table 1, for cooperating with the adjusting power supply assembly 8 to realize the transverse vibration and the longitudinal vibration of the test table 1, and realizing the control of the vibration amplitude and the vibration frequency.

[0031] In the embodiment, when the device is running, according to the demand, a corresponding number of material support units 2 are placed on the test table 1, and are inserted with the locking unit 3, the material to be tested is placed on the inside of the material support unit 2, the locking unit 3 can cooperate with the test table 1 to complete the locking of the material support unit 2, and can also drive the material support unit 2 to fix the material to be tested located on the inside thereof, the adjusting power supply assembly 8 can simultaneously drive the longitudinal vibration assembly 6 and the transverse vibration assembly 7, and can also drive one of them alone, realizing the transverse vibration and the longitudinal vibration of the test table 1, and through the adjustment of the driving mode, the vibration amplitude and the vibration frequency can be adjusted, so that the building material can be fully and comprehensively tested, and the reliability of the test result is ensured, through the arrangement of the vibration control unit 5, cooperating with the material support unit 2 and the locking unit 3, a plurality of building materials can be tested at one time, the detection efficiency is greatly improved, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient, the transverse vibration and the longitudinal vibration can be cooperated with each other during the test process, and the vibration amplitude and the vibration frequency can be controlled, ensuring the reliability and effectiveness of the vibration test result.

[0032] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4The adjusting energy supply assembly 8 comprises an energy supply motor 9, a crankshaft connecting rod 10, a control plate 11, a transmission control box 12, an energy transmission guide rod 13, a limiting plate 14, a fixed plate 15, an energy supply part 16, an energy supply pipe 17 and an adjusting control branch pipe 18, the energy supply motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the base 4, the output end of the energy supply motor 9 is fixedly connected with the crankshaft connecting rod 10, the two bent portions of the crankshaft connecting rod 10 are both rotationally provided with the energy transmission guide rod 13, the other end of the energy transmission guide rod 13 is rotationally connected with the control plate 11 on the same side, the control plate 11 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the base 4, the top outer side of the control plate 11 is fixedly provided with the limiting plate 14, the limiting plate 14 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 15 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the base 4, the top outer side of the control plate 11 on the two sides is provided with the transmission control box 12 fixedly connected with the base 4, the transmission control box 12 on the two sides is connected with the longitudinal vibration assembly 6 and the transverse vibration assembly 7 respectively, a plurality of energy supply pipes 17 are arranged between the transmission control box 12 and the control plate 11, one end of the energy supply pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom end wall of the transmission control box 12, the outer side of the transmission control box 12 is provided with the adjusting control branch pipe 18 connected with the energy supply pipe 17, the inner side of the input end of the adjusting control branch pipe 18 and the energy supply pipe 17 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve, the inner side of the energy supply pipe 17 is slidably provided with the energy supply part 16, and the energy supply part 16 is fixedly connected with the control plate 11.

[0033] In the embodiment, when the energy supply motor 9 drives the crankshaft connecting rod 10 to rotate, the two energy transmission guide rods 13 on the crankshaft connecting rod 10 can simultaneously drive the control plates 11 on the two sides to synchronously lift, the limiting plate 14 can guide the lifting of the control plate 11 in cooperation with the fixed plate 15, so that the stability of the control plate 11 during lifting is guaranteed, the control plate 11 can drive the energy supply part 16 to move in the energy supply pipe 17 during the lifting process, the energy supply part 16 comprises a first piston slidably arranged in the energy supply pipe 17 and a first push rod fixedly connected with the first piston, the other end of the first push rod is fixedly connected with the control plate 11, when the energy supply part 16 moves in the energy supply pipe 17, the variation of the air pressure in the inner side of the transmission control box 12 can be adjusted by controlling the electromagnetic valves in the inner sides of the energy supply pipe 17 and the adjusting control branch pipe 18, so that the air amount entering the inner side of the longitudinal vibration assembly 6 or the transverse vibration assembly 7 from the transmission control box 12 changes, the moving distances of the longitudinal vibration assembly 6 and the transverse vibration assembly 7 change, and the adjustment of the vibration amplitude is completed, the adjustment of the vibration frequency can be realized by adjusting the rotating speed of the energy supply motor 9, the flow of the air in the inner sides of the transmission control boxes 12 on the two sides can be controllably driven by arranging the adjusting energy supply assembly 8, the synchronous movement of the longitudinal vibration assembly 6 and the transverse vibration assembly 7 can be realized, the independent operation of the longitudinal vibration assembly 6 and the transverse vibration assembly 7 can be realized, the vibration amplitude and the vibration frequency can be adjusted, the diversity and comprehensiveness of the equipment during the vibration test are greatly improved, and the reliability of the test result is improved.

[0034] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 andFigure 6 The longitudinal vibration assembly 6 comprises a longitudinal guide plate 19, a lifting seat 20, a T-shaped sliding base 21, a connecting pipe 22, a supporting pipe 23, a lifting control pipe 24, a rotating rod 25 and a roller 27, the T-shaped sliding base 21 is arranged between the test table 1 and the base 4 and is fixedly connected with the test table 1, the lifting seat 20 is slidingly arranged outside the T-shaped sliding base 21, a plurality of rollers 27 are rotatably arranged on the shell walls at both ends of the T-shaped sliding base 21 and are rollingly connected with the inner wall of the lifting seat 20, the longitudinal guide plate 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the lifting seat 20 and is slidingly connected with the top end shell wall of the base 4, the rotating rod 25 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting seat 20, the lifting piece 26 is rotatably arranged outside the rotating rod 25, the other end of the lifting piece 26 is slidingly arranged inside the lifting control pipe 24, the lifting control pipe 24 is arranged outside the base 4 and away from the rotating rod 25, the supporting pipe 23 is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the end of the lifting control pipe 24 away from the rotating rod 25, the supporting pipe 23 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting pipe 22, the other end of the connecting pipe 22 is connected with one side of the control box 12 and is fixedly connected with the base 4.

[0035] In the embodiment, a sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting end of the supporting pipe 23 and the connecting pipe 22, with the reciprocating movement of the energy supply piece 16 inside the energy supply pipe 17, the air inside the corresponding control box 12 can be driven to enter and exit the lifting control pipe 24 along the connecting pipe 22 and the supporting pipe 23, so as to realize the reciprocating movement of the lifting piece 26 inside the lifting control pipe 24, wherein the lifting piece 26 comprises a second piston slidingly arranged inside the lifting control pipe 24 and a second push rod fixedly connected with the second piston, the other end of the second push rod is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 25, in the moving process of the lifting piece 26, the lifting piece 26 cooperates with the rotating rod 25 and realizes the reciprocating movement of the lifting seat 20 under the limitation of the longitudinal guide plate 19, the lifting seat 20 drives the T-shaped sliding base 21 to synchronously lift, so as to realize the longitudinal vibration of the test table 1, when the test table 1 moves horizontally, the T-shaped sliding base 21 moves horizontally synchronously with the test table 1, the rollers 27 arranged on the T-shaped sliding base 21 ensure the smoothness of the T-shaped sliding base 21 in the horizontal movement, so as to ensure the stable horizontal vibration, by arranging the longitudinal vibration assembly 6, the longitudinal reciprocating movement of the test table 1 can be realized by cooperating with the energy supply assembly 8, the longitudinal vibration test can be realized, the stability and reliability of the test table 1 in the horizontal movement can be ensured in the longitudinal lifting, the horizontal vibration and the longitudinal vibration can be effectively matched, and the comprehensiveness of the vibration test can be ensured.

[0036] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The transverse vibration assembly 7 comprises a transverse control pipe 28, a connecting seat 30, a transmission control column 31 and auxiliary guide wheels 32, the transverse control pipe 28 is fixedly connected with the other side transmission control box 12, an inside slide is provided with a retractable part 29, the other end of the retractable part 29 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 30 arranged on the outside of the base 4, one end of the transmission control column 31 is fixedly connected with the test bench 1, the other end is connected to the inside of the connecting seat 30, and a plurality of auxiliary guide wheels 32 are arranged on the column wall in a surrounding manner, the auxiliary guide wheels 32 are rotatably connected with the transmission control column 31 and rollably connected with the inner wall of the connecting seat 30, and the connecting seat 30 is symmetrically provided with guide plates 55 on the outside, the guide plates 55 are slidably connected with the shell wall of the base 4.

[0037] In the embodiment, the retractable part 29 comprises a third piston slidably arranged in the inside of the transverse control pipe 28 and a third push rod fixedly connected with the third piston, the other end of the third push rod is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 30, air in the inside of the transmission control box 12 enters the inside of the transverse control pipe 28, so that the transverse movement of the retractable part 29 is realized, the retractable part 29 cooperates with the guide plates 55 to realize the transverse movement of the connecting seat 30, the connecting seat 30 cooperates with the auxiliary guide wheels 32 to realize the synchronous transverse movement of the transmission control column 31, the auxiliary guide wheels 32 are arranged to make the transmission control column 31 more stable and smooth during lifting, thereby ensuring the smooth progress during the longitudinal vibration process, through the arrangement of the transverse vibration assembly 7, the transverse reciprocating movement of the test bench 1 can be realized by cooperating with the adjustment of the energy supply assembly 8, and the transverse vibration test is realized.

[0038] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 The material supporting unit 2 comprises a mounting seat 34, a protective cover 35, an air guide cavity 36, a plug-in pipe 37, a clamping plate 38, a U-shaped bent pipe 39, a piston part 40 and a clamping plate 41, the mounting seat 34 is plugged with the positioning plug-in plate 33 fixedly arranged on the test bench 1, the protective cover 35 is fixedly arranged on the top end outside of the mounting seat 34, the air guide cavity 36 is arranged on the inside of the mounting seat 34, the U-shaped bent pipe 39 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the mounting seat 34, one end of the U-shaped bent pipe 39 is connected with the air guide cavity 36, and the other end inside is slidably provided with the piston part 40, the piston part 40 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 38 arranged on the inside of the protective cover 35, the plug-in pipe 37 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end shell wall of the mounting seat 34, one end of the plug-in pipe 37 is connected with the air guide cavity 36, and the other end is plugged with the locking unit 3.

[0039] In the embodiment, the mounting seat 34 is accurately mounted on the test table 1 through the positioning plug-in plate 33, the plug-in pipe 37 is plugged with the locking unit 3, the building material to be tested is placed between the two clamping plates 38, the locking unit 3 realizes the air flow inside the air guide cavity 36 through the plug-in pipe 37, the air inside the air guide cavity 36 enters the inside of the U-shaped elbow pipe 39, and the movement of the piston piece 40 is realized, wherein the piston piece 40 comprises a fourth piston slidingly arranged inside the U-shaped elbow pipe 39 and a fourth push rod fixedly connected with the fourth piston, one end of the fourth push rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 38, and the arrangement of the protective cover 35 can avoid the splashing of the falling material during the test, thereby enhancing the safety of the equipment during use. According to the requirements, the material supporting unit 2 can be used for vibration test of multiple building materials, thereby greatly improving the test efficiency of the equipment, and the building material to be tested can be fixed by cooperating with the locking unit 3, so that the shock-absorbing material can vibrate synchronously with the test table 1, thereby obtaining effective vibration test, and greatly improving the test effect.

[0040] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the locking unit 3 comprises: a clamping plate 41, a locking rod 42, a connecting frame 43, a control motor 45, a threaded rod 46, a drive control frame 47, a movable frame 48, a connecting plate 49, a push-pull plate 50 and a cooperative control assembly, the control motor 45 is fixedly arranged inside the test table 1, the output end of the control motor 45 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 46, the threaded rod 46 is threadedly connected with the drive control frame 47 outside, the drive control frame 47 is provided with the movable frame 48 on both sides, the connecting plate 49 is arranged between the movable frame 48 and the drive control frame 47, one end of the connecting plate 49 is rotatably connected with the movable frame 48, the other end is slidably provided with the push-pull plate 50 inside, the spring is fixedly arranged between the push-pull plate 50 and the connecting plate 49, the other end of the push-pull plate 50 is rotatably connected with the drive control frame 47, the connecting frame 43 is fixedly arranged outside the end of the movable frame 48 away from the drive control frame 47, the connecting frame 43 is slidably connected with the shell wall of the test table 1, the other end of the connecting frame 43 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 41, the locking rod 42 is fixedly arranged outside the opposite end of the two clamping plates 41, the locking rod 42 is plugged with the clamping groove arranged on the mounting seat 34, the drive control frame 47 is further connected with the cooperative control assembly arranged inside the test table 1, the cooperative control assembly is plugged with the plug-in pipe 37, and the drive control frame 47 is used for realizing the clamping and fixing of the building material by the clamping plate 38.

[0041] In the embodiment, when the mounting seat 34 is positioned and installed, the control motor 45 drives the threaded rod 46 to rotate, the threaded rod 46 controls the drive control frame 47 to move, the drive control frame 47 drives the two side movable frames 48 to be relatively arranged through the push-pull plate 50 and the connecting plate 49, the movable frame 48 drives the clamping plate 41 to move synchronously through the connecting frame 43, the clamping plate 41 drives the locking rod 42 to be inserted into the slot on the corresponding mounting seat 34, and the clamping and fixing of the mounting seat 34 are completed, so that the stability of the mounting seat 34 during use is ensured. Through the setting of the locking unit 3, not only the multiple locking of the mounting seat 34 can be completed, the stability of the mounting seat 34 during testing is ensured, but also the material supporting unit 2 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and the convenience of the equipment during use is enhanced.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 12 , the coordinated control assembly comprises a sub-control pipe 44, a drive control 51, a sensing box 52, a sensing pipe 53 and a main control pipe 54, the sensing box 52 is arranged on the outer side of the end of the drive control frame 47 away from the control motor 45 and is fixedly connected with the test bench 1, a plurality of sensing pipes 53 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sensing box 52 close to the drive control frame 47, the sensing pipes 53 are arranged opposite to the drive control 51 fixedly arranged on the drive control frame 47, the main control pipe 54 is also fixedly arranged on the wall of the sensing box 52, a plurality of sub-control pipes 44 are fixedly arranged on the wall of the main control pipe 54 and are inserted into the plug-in pipe 37, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged in the inner side of the sub-control pipe 44.

[0043] In the embodiment, according to the number of the mounting seats 34, the electromagnetic valve in the inner side of the corresponding sub-control pipe 44 is controlled to be opened, and the plug-in pipe 37 is inserted into the sub-control pipe 44. When the locking rod 42 on the clamping plate 41 is inserted into and locked with the mounting seat 34, the control motor 45 controls the drive control frame 47 to continue to move through the threaded rod 46, the drive control frame 47 drives the drive control 51 to be connected with the sensing pipe 53, wherein the drive control 51 comprises a fifth push rod fixedly arranged on the drive control frame 47 and a fifth piston fixedly connected with the fifth push rod, the diameter of the first piston is equal to the inner diameter of the sensing pipe 53, the drive control 51 drives the air in the inner side of the sensing pipe 53 to enter the inner side of the sensing box 52, and then enters each air guide cavity 36 through the main control pipe 54 and the sub-control pipe 44. Through continuous air supply, each material supporting unit 2 can complete the clamping and fixing of the building materials arranged in the inner side thereof. Through the setting of the coordinated control assembly, the material supporting unit 2 can be driven after the equipment locks the material supporting unit 2, and each material supporting unit 2 can fully fix the building materials arranged in the inner side thereof, so that the convenience of the equipment during use is greatly improved, and the effectiveness of the vibration test is ensured.

[0044] The building material vibration test tool, according to the installation number of the mounting seat 34, controls the electromagnetic valve inside the corresponding sub-control pipe 44 to open, the plug-in pipe 37 is plugged with the sub-control pipe 44, the building material to be tested is placed between the two clamping plates 38, the control motor 45 drives the threaded rod 46 to rotate, the threaded rod 46 controls the drive control frame 47 to move, the drive control frame 47 drives the two movable frames 48 on both sides to be relatively arranged through the push-pull plate 50 and the connecting plate 49, the movable frame 48 drives the clamping plate 41 to move synchronously through the connecting frame 43, the clamping plate 41 drives the locking rod 42 to be inserted into the slot on the corresponding mounting seat 34, and the clamping and fixing of the mounting seat 34 are completed, the control motor 45 controls the drive control frame 47 to continue to move through the threaded rod 46, the drive control frame 47 drives the drive control 51 to be connected with the induction pipe 53, the drive control 51 drives the air inside the induction pipe 53 to enter the inside of the induction box 52, and then enters each air guide cavity 36 through the main control pipe 54 and the sub-control pipe 44, through continuous air supply, the air inside the air guide cavity 36 enters the inside of the U-shaped bend pipe 39, and the movement of the piston 40 is realized, and the clamping plate 38 completes the clamping and fixing of the building material placed inside.

[0045] When the energy supply motor 9 drives the crankshaft connecting rod 10 to rotate, the two energy transmission guide rods 13 on the crankshaft connecting rod 10 can simultaneously drive the two control plates 11 on both sides to move synchronously, and the limiting plate 14 can guide the lifting of the control plate 11 in cooperation with the fixed plate 15. During the lifting process of the control plate 11, the energy supply part 16 can move inside the energy supply pipe 17, and by controlling the electromagnetic valves inside the energy supply pipe 17 and the control branch pipe 18, the change amount of the air pressure inside the control box 12 can be adjusted, so that the moving distance changes, and then the vibration amplitude is adjusted, and by adjusting the rotating speed of the energy supply motor 9, the vibration frequency can be adjusted.

[0046] The air inside the one side control box 12 enters and exits the lifting control pipe 24 through the connecting pipe 22 and the supporting pipe 23, so that the lifting part 26 moves reciprocatingly inside the lifting control pipe 24. In the movement process of the lifting part 26, the lifting seat 20 moves up and down reciprocatingly under the limitation of the longitudinal guide plate 19 in cooperation with the rotating rod 25, so that the T-shaped sliding seat 21 moves synchronously, and then the longitudinal vibration of the test table 1 is realized. When the test table 1 moves horizontally, the T-shaped sliding seat 21 moves horizontally synchronously with the test table 1, and the roller 27 arranged on the T-shaped sliding seat 21 ensures the smoothness of the T-shaped sliding seat 21 during horizontal movement, and then ensures the stable horizontal vibration.

[0047] The air inside the other side control box 12 enters the inside of the horizontal movement control pipe 28, so that the retractable part 29 moves horizontally. The retractable part 29 cooperates with the guide plate 55 to realize the horizontal movement of the connecting seat 30, the connecting seat 30 cooperates with the auxiliary guide wheel 32 to realize the synchronous horizontal movement of the control column 31, so that the test table 1 moves horizontally reciprocatingly, and the horizontal vibration test is realized.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, can also make several variations and improvements, these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, these will not affect the effect and the practicality of the patent of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction material vibration testing fixture, characterized by, Include: Test platform; Material support unit, a plurality of material support units are detachably arranged on the top of the test platform, which is used for realizing independent storage of each material to be tested; Locking unit, the locking unit is arranged in the test platform, and is inserted with the material support unit after installation, which is used for cooperating with the test platform to complete the locking of the material support unit, and driving the material support unit to realize the fixation of the material to be tested; Vibration control unit, the vibration control unit is connected with the base arranged outside the test platform, which is used for cooperating with the base to complete the support of the test platform, and realizing the multidirectional vibration of the test platform; Wherein, the vibration control unit includes: longitudinal vibration assembly, transverse vibration assembly and adjusting energy supply assembly, the adjusting energy supply assembly is fixedly arranged in the base, and is connected with the longitudinal vibration assembly and the transverse vibration assembly arranged on the base, the longitudinal vibration assembly and the transverse vibration assembly are connected with the test platform, which is used for cooperating with the adjusting energy supply assembly to realize the transverse vibration and longitudinal vibration of the test platform, and realizing the control of vibration amplitude and vibration frequency; The adjusting energy supply assembly includes: energy supply motor, crank connecting rod, control board, transmission control box, energy transmission guide rod, limiting plate, fixed plate, energy supply part, energy supply pipe and regulation branch pipe, the energy supply motor is fixedly arranged in the base, the output end of the energy supply motor is fixedly connected with the crank connecting rod, the energy transmission guide rod is rotatably arranged on the two bending parts of the crank connecting rod, the other end of the energy transmission guide rod is rotatably connected with the control board on the same side, the control boards are symmetrically arranged in the base, the top of the control boards is fixedly provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is slidably connected with the fixed plate fixedly arranged in the base, the top of the control boards on the two sides is provided with the transmission control box fixedly connected with the base, the transmission control boxes are connected with the longitudinal vibration assembly and the transverse vibration assembly respectively, a plurality of energy supply pipes are arranged between the transmission control boxes and the control boards, one end of the energy supply pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the transmission control box, the regulation branch pipe connected with the energy supply pipe is arranged outside the transmission control box, the electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged in the input end of the regulation branch pipe and the energy supply pipe, the energy supply part is slidably arranged in the energy supply pipe, and the energy supply part is fixedly connected with the control board; The longitudinal vibration assembly includes: longitudinal guide plate, lifting seat, T-shaped sliding seat, connecting pipe, support pipe, lifting control pipe, rotating rod and roller, the T-shaped sliding seat is arranged between the test platform and the base and is fixedly connected with the test platform, the lifting seat is slidably arranged outside the T-shaped sliding seat, a plurality of rollers are rotatably arranged on the shell walls at the two ends of the T-shaped sliding seat, the rollers are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the lifting seat, the longitudinal guide plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the outer wall of the lifting seat, the longitudinal guide plate is slidably connected with the top shell wall of the base, the rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting seat, the lifting part is rotatably arranged outside the rotating rod, the other end of the lifting part is slidably arranged in the lifting control pipe, the lifting control pipe is arranged outside the base, the support pipe is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall away from the rotating rod, one end of the support pipe is rotatably connected with the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with one side of the transmission control box, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the base.

2. The construction material vibration test fixture of claim 1, wherein, The transverse vibration assembly comprises a transverse control pipe, a connecting seat, a transmission control column and auxiliary guide wheels, the transverse control pipe is fixedly connected with the transmission control box on the other side, an inner slide is provided with a retractable part, the other end of the retractable part is fixedly connected with the connecting seat arranged on the outer side of the base, one end of the transmission control column is fixedly connected with the test bench, the other end penetrates into the inner side of the connecting seat, a plurality of auxiliary guide wheels are arranged around the column wall, the auxiliary guide wheels are rotatably connected with the transmission control column and rollably connected with the inner wall of the connecting seat, guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the connecting seat, and the guide plates are slidably connected with the shell wall of the base.

3. The construction material vibration test fixture of claim 1, wherein, The material supporting unit comprises a mounting seat, a protective cover, an air guide cavity, a plug-in pipe, a clamping plate, a U-shaped elbow pipe, a piston part and a clamping plate, the mounting seat is plugged with a positioning plug-in plate fixedly arranged on the test bench, a protective cover is fixedly arranged on the outer top end of the mounting seat, an air guide cavity is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat, U-shaped elbow pipes are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the mounting seat, one end of the U-shaped elbow pipe is connected with the air guide cavity, and the other end is slidably provided with a piston part on the inner side, the piston part is fixedly connected with the clamping plate arranged on the inner side of the protective cover, a plug-in pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom end shell wall of the mounting seat, one end of the plug-in pipe is connected with the air guide cavity, and the other end is plugged with the locking unit.

4. The construction material vibration test fixture of claim 3, wherein, The locking unit comprises a clamping plate, a locking rod, a connecting frame, a control motor, a threaded rod, a drive control frame, a movable frame, a connecting plate, a push-pull plate and a cooperative control assembly, the control motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the test bench, the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the drive control frame on the outer side, the movable frames are arranged on the two sides of the drive control frame, the connecting plate is arranged between the movable frames and the drive control frame, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the movable frame, the other end is slidably provided with the push-pull plate on the inner side, the push-pull plate and the connecting plate are fixedly provided with a spring therebetween, the other end of the push-pull plate is rotatably connected with the drive control frame, the outer side of the end of the movable frame away from the drive control frame is fixedly provided with the connecting frame, the connecting frame is slidably connected with the shell wall of the test bench, the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the outer sides of the opposite ends of the two clamping plates are fixedly provided with the locking rods, the locking rods are plugged with the clamping grooves arranged on the mounting seat, the drive control frame is further connected with the cooperative control assembly arranged on the inner side of the test bench, the cooperative control assembly is plugged with the plug-in pipe, and the clamping plate is used for clamping and fixing the building materials in cooperation with the movement of the drive control frame.

5. The construction material vibration test fixture of claim 4, wherein, The cooperative control assembly comprises a sub-control pipe, a drive control part, a sensing box, a sensing pipe and a main control pipe, the sensing box is arranged on the outer side of the end of the drive control frame away from the control motor and is fixedly connected with the test bench, a plurality of sensing pipes are fixedly arranged on the box wall of the side of the sensing box close to the drive control frame, the sensing pipes are oppositely arranged with the drive control part fixedly arranged on the drive control frame, the box wall of the sensing box is further fixedly provided with the main control pipe, a plurality of sub-control pipes are fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the main control pipe and are plugged with the plug-in pipe, and the inner side of the sub-control pipe is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve.

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