Method, device and equipment for identifying and reporting special article and storage medium
By establishing a special item database and combining mobile terminal image recognition with courier confirmation and server verification, the problem of couriers being unable to report special items in a timely manner has been solved, a fast and accurate special item identification and reward mechanism has been implemented, and the safety and compliance of logistics transportation have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510786954.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, couriers are unable to report special items in a timely manner after discovering them. The processing process is cumbersome and it is impossible to accurately reward the reporting couriers, resulting in a lack of enthusiasm and urgency.
Establish a database of special items, generate identification codes, use mobile terminals to collect RGB images and depth image data, obtain RGB image data of the items to be inspected through mobile terminals, obtain RGB image data through mobile terminals, obtain RGB image data through mobile terminals, obtain RGB image and depth image data through mobile terminals, obtain RGB image and depth image data through mobile terminals, identify special items, combine courier confirmation and server verification, and realize rapid reporting and suspension of transportation.
It enables timely identification and reporting of special items, simplifies the handling process, improves identification accuracy and couriers' enthusiasm, and enhances the safety and compliance of logistics transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120746426A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of logistics technology, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and storage medium for identifying and reporting special items. Background Art
[0002] In the express delivery industry, ensuring the safety of transported items is crucial. When a courier discovers a special item, they typically need to report it to their supervisor for registration. This process is cumbersome and lacks mobile processing. It's impossible to accurately determine which courier reported the special item, resulting in delays in timely reporting of special items and inaccurate rewards for reporting couriers. This ineffectiveness in effectively increasing couriers' enthusiasm and urgency in reporting special items is also hindered.
[0003] In order to promptly report and process special items found during transportation, simplify the reporting and processing process of special items, and accurately reward the express delivery staff who report them, it is necessary to invent a method, device, equipment and storage medium for identifying and reporting special items. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problems in the prior art of being unable to timely report and process special items found during transportation, simplifying the reporting and processing process of special items, and accurately rewarding express delivery staff who report them.
[0005] A first aspect of the present invention provides a method for identifying and reporting special items, the method comprising: Establish a special item database to collect information on special items that are prohibited from transportation, determine the categories of special items, and generate identification codes for the categories of special items; Acquire the image of the object to be inspected, which is used to capture the RGB image and depth image data of the object to be inspected through the camera of the mobile terminal; Identify special items, use the trained special item recognition model to identify the image of the item to be inspected, and obtain the identification result of the item to be inspected; If the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports the information of the special item; Verify the information of special items, which is used for the server to receive the information of special items and verify the information of special items; if the information of the special items passes the verification, the transportation of the special items is suspended.
[0006] Optionally, in a first implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, establishing a special item database for collecting information on special items prohibited from transportation, determining categories of special items, and generating identification codes for the categories of special items includes: Gather relevant information about each special item; Identify special categories of items that are prohibited from transportation; Assign a basic code to each special item category, and further subdivide it according to the specific subcategories of each special item in the category to which it belongs, forming a hierarchical identification and coding system; The collected special item information and the generated identification code are stored in the database.
[0007] Optionally, in a second implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, the acquiring of the image of the object to be inspected is configured to capture RGB image and depth image data of the object to be inspected by a camera of a mobile terminal, including: Activating a camera module of the mobile terminal; Adjust the position and angle of the mobile terminal to ensure that the object to be inspected is completely within the shooting range of the camera; The camera module captures color image information of the object to be inspected to generate RGB image data containing appearance details of the object to be inspected; Extracting depth information from the data acquired by the RGB camera to generate depth image data representing the distance from the surface of the object to be inspected to the camera; The acquired RGB image data and depth image data are synchronously processed and stored.
[0008] Optionally, in a third implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, the identifying of the special item, using a trained special item recognition model to identify the image of the item to be inspected to obtain an identification result of the item to be inspected, includes: Acquire an RGB image and a depth image of the object to be inspected; Inputting the image data into a pre-trained special object recognition model, wherein the recognition model is built based on a deep learning algorithm and trained with a training set containing a variety of special object samples; The special item recognition model performs feature extraction and pattern recognition on the input image data and outputs recognition results corresponding to one or more preset special item categories; Determine whether the item to be inspected is a special item based on the recognition result, and match the corresponding identification code in the recognition result.
[0009] Optionally, in a fourth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, if the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports information about the special item, including: When the identification result of the item to be inspected is a predefined special item category, the mobile terminal displays a confirmation interface to prompt the courier to manually confirm the item to be inspected; The courier compares the displayed identification result with the actual item to verify whether the item to be inspected is indeed the special item indicated in the identification result and confirms it on the mobile terminal; If the courier confirms that the item is a special item, the mobile terminal collects detailed information related to the special item; The mobile terminal stores and reports the collected relevant information of the special item.
[0010] Optionally, in a fifth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, the verifying the information of the special item is configured so that the server receives the information of the special item and verifies the information of the special item; if the information of the special item passes the verification, suspending the transportation of the special item includes: The server receives the special item related information reported by the mobile terminal; The server performs format and integrity verification on the special item information to ensure that all necessary information fields exist and comply with predefined data format specifications; Verify whether the identification code of the special item exists in the pre-established special item database and verify that the identification code matches the detailed information recorded in the database; If all the above checks are passed, the server generates a pause instruction, instructing the logistics system to suspend the transportation process of the special item; The server feeds back the verification result to the mobile terminal, notifying the courier that the transportation of the special item has been suspended.
[0011] Optionally, in a sixth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, the special item recognition model performs feature extraction and pattern recognition on input image data and outputs recognition results corresponding to one or more preset special item categories, further comprising: Determine whether the item to be inspected is a special item based on the identification results, and match the corresponding identification code, hazard level, and management requirements in the identification results; If there are multiple candidate item categories in the recognition result, the courier will be prompted for further confirmation and the best recognition result will be selected based on the confidence score.
[0012] A second aspect of the present invention provides a device for identifying and reporting special items, comprising: Establish a special item database module to collect information on special items that are prohibited from transportation, determine the categories of special items, and generate identification codes for the categories of special items; The module for obtaining the image of the object to be inspected is used to capture the RGB image and depth image data of the object to be inspected through the camera of the mobile terminal; The special item recognition module uses the trained special item recognition model to recognize the image of the item to be inspected and obtain the recognition result of the item to be inspected; A confirmation module is used for, if the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports the information of the special item; The verification module is used for the server to receive the information of the special item and verify the information of the special item; if the information of the special item passes the verification, the transportation of the special item is suspended.
[0013] A third aspect of the present invention provides a computer device, comprising a memory and at least one processor, wherein instructions are stored in the memory; The at least one processor calls the instructions in the memory to enable the computer device to execute the method for identifying and reporting special items as described above.
[0014] A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is loaded by a processor to execute the above-mentioned method for identifying and reporting special items.
[0015] The special item identification and reporting method of the present invention can timely identify and report special items found during transportation, simplify the reporting and processing flow of special items, and accurately reward express delivery staff who report. The identification and reporting method is simple to operate; by establishing a unified special item database and generating identification codes for various special items, the express transportation industry realizes standardized classification and management of prohibited items; the mobile terminal is used to collect RGB images and depth image data of the items to be inspected, which improves the accuracy and adaptability of image recognition, especially in complex environments. The identification and reporting method is simple and easy to operate for express delivery staff, improves the judgment rate of special items, and reduces the subjectivity and misjudgment rate of manual judgment; it effectively prevents prohibited items from entering the transportation link, and improves the safety and compliance of overall logistics transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for identifying and reporting special items provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A flowchart of establishing a special item database in the method for identifying and reporting special items provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A flowchart of obtaining an image of an item to be inspected in a method for identifying and reporting special items provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4A flowchart of identifying special items in the method for identifying and reporting special items provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A flowchart of confirming and reporting an item as a special item in the method for identifying and reporting a special item provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A flowchart of verifying information about a special item in a method for identifying and reporting a special item provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a device for identifying and reporting special items provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 Another structural diagram of the device for identifying and reporting special items provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention provides a method for identifying and reporting special items, which includes: establishing a special item database for collecting information on special items prohibited from transportation, determining the category of special items, and generating identification codes for the category of special items; obtaining an image of the item to be inspected, for capturing RGB images and depth image data of the item to be inspected through a camera of a mobile terminal; identifying the special item, using a trained special item recognition model to identify the image of the item to be inspected, and obtaining an identification result of the item to be inspected; if the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports the information of the special item; verifying the information of the special item, for a server to receive the information of the special item and verify the information of the special item; if the information verification of the special item passes, suspending the transportation of the special item.
[0018] The present invention establishes a unified special item database and generates identification codes for various special items, thereby realizing standardized classification and management of prohibited items in the express transportation industry; utilizes mobile terminals to collect RGB images and depth image data of items to be inspected, thereby improving the accuracy and adaptability of image recognition, and maintaining good recognition performance, especially in complex environments; the identification and reporting method is simple and easy to operate for express delivery staff, thereby improving the judgment rate of special items and reducing the subjectivity and misjudgment rate of manual judgment; effectively preventing prohibited items from entering the transportation link, and improving the safety and compliance of overall logistics transportation.
[0019] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and so on (if any) in the description and claims of the present invention and in the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than that shown or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" or "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.
[0020] For ease of understanding, the specific process of the embodiment of the present invention is described below. Figure 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for identifying and reporting special items, the method comprising: 101. Establish a special item database to collect information on special items prohibited from transportation, determine the categories of special items, and generate identification codes for the categories of special items; 102. Obtain an image of the object to be inspected, which is used to capture RGB image and depth image data of the object to be inspected through a camera of the mobile terminal; 103. Identify special items by using a trained special item recognition model to identify the image of the item to be inspected to obtain an identification result of the item to be inspected; 104. If the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports the information of the special item; 105. Verify the information of the special item, which is used for the server to receive the information of the special item and verify the information of the special item; if the information of the special item passes the verification, suspend the transportation of the special item.
[0021] The present invention establishes a unified special item database and generates identification codes for various special items, thereby realizing standardized classification and management of prohibited items in the express transportation industry; utilizes mobile terminals to collect RGB images and depth image data of items to be inspected, thereby improving the accuracy and adaptability of image recognition, and maintaining good recognition performance, especially in complex environments; the identification and reporting method is simple and easy to operate for express delivery staff, thereby improving the judgment rate of special items and reducing the subjectivity and misjudgment rate of manual judgment; effectively preventing prohibited items from entering the transportation link, and improving the safety and compliance of overall logistics transportation.
[0022] See also Figure 2A second embodiment of the method for identifying and reporting special items in an embodiment of the present invention is based on the above embodiment. The method establishes a special item database for collecting information on special items prohibited from transportation, determines the categories of special items, and generates identification codes for the categories of special items, including: 201. Collect relevant information about each special item; 202. Determine the categories of special items that are prohibited from transportation; 203. Assign a basic code to each special item category, and further subdivide it according to the specific subcategories of each special item in the category to which it belongs, forming a hierarchical identification and coding system; 204. Store the collected special item information and the generated identification code in a database.
[0023] In establishing a special item database, this embodiment of the present invention systematically collects information on prohibited special items and scientifically categorizes them based on actual express delivery regulatory requirements and industry standards. This provides a unified and standardized data foundation for the subsequent identification and management of special items. Furthermore, by assigning a base code to each category and further subdividing it based on specific subcategories, a hierarchical identification and coding system is constructed, enabling refined classification and structured management of special items.
[0024] See also Figure 3 In a third embodiment of the method for identifying and reporting special items according to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining an image of the item to be inspected, which is used to capture RGB images and depth image data of the item to be inspected using a camera of a mobile terminal, includes: 301. Start a camera module of the mobile terminal; 302. Adjust the position and angle of the mobile terminal to ensure that the object to be inspected is completely within the shooting range of the camera; 303. Capture color image information of the object to be inspected by the camera module to generate RGB image data containing appearance details of the object to be inspected; 304. Extracting depth information from the data acquired by the RGB camera to generate depth image data representing the distance from the surface of the object to be inspected to the camera; 305 : Synchronously process the acquired RGB image data and depth image data, and store the processed RGB image data and depth image data.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention not only realize the convenient acquisition of image data, but also through the synchronous processing of color images and depth information, the image capture and synchronous processing process is efficient and fast, and the image acquisition task can be quickly completed at the express delivery site, ensuring the integrity and time consistency of the image information, and providing a reliable data foundation for subsequent identification, verification and tracing links.
[0026] See also Figure 4 In a fourth embodiment of the method for identifying and reporting special items according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method of identifying special items uses a trained special item recognition model to identify the image of the item to be inspected to obtain an identification result of the item to be inspected, including: 401. Acquire an RGB image and a depth image of the object to be inspected; 402. Input the image data into a pre-trained special object recognition model, where the recognition model is built based on a deep learning algorithm and trained using a training set containing multiple special object samples; 403. The special item recognition model performs feature extraction and pattern recognition on the input image data, and outputs recognition results corresponding to one or more preset special item categories; 404. Determine whether the item to be inspected is a special item based on the recognition result, and match the corresponding identification code in the recognition result.
[0027] In an embodiment of the present invention, the acquired RGB image and depth image are input into a trained recognition model based on deep learning to perform feature extraction and pattern recognition on the image data, thereby accurately determining whether the item to be inspected is a special item and matching the corresponding identification code; this method realizes high-precision and intelligent identification of prohibited items, significantly improving the recognition efficiency and system response speed; compared with the traditional method that relies on manual experience, it reduces the misjudgment and missed judgment caused by subjective factors, and improves the reliability and consistency of the recognition system.
[0028] See also Figure 5 In a fifth embodiment of the method for identifying and reporting special items according to an embodiment of the present invention, if the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports information about the special item, the method includes: 501. When the identification result of the item to be inspected is a predefined special item category, the mobile terminal displays a confirmation interface to prompt the courier to manually confirm the item to be inspected; 502. The courier compares the displayed identification result with the actual item to verify whether the item to be inspected is indeed the special item indicated in the identification result and performs a confirmation operation on the mobile terminal; 503. If the courier confirms that the item is a special item, the mobile terminal collects detailed information related to the special item; 504. The mobile terminal stores and reports the collected information related to the special item.
[0029] The embodiment of the present invention realizes the effective verification of special item identification results and information closed-loop management by introducing a courier confirmation mechanism and an automatic collection and reporting function of a mobile terminal. It combines the high efficiency of artificial intelligence recognition with the reliability of manual judgment, improves the accuracy of system recognition and the standardization of operation, and provides reliable technical support for logistics and transportation safety management. It has good application prospects and promotion value.
[0030] See also Figure 6 In a sixth embodiment of the method for identifying and reporting special items according to an embodiment of the present invention, verifying the information of the special item, wherein the server receives the information of the special item and verifies the information of the special item; if the information of the special item passes the verification, suspending the transportation of the special item includes: 601. The server receives the special item related information reported by the mobile terminal; 602. The server performs format and integrity verification on the special item information to ensure that all required information fields exist and comply with predefined data format specifications. 603. Verify whether the identification code of the special item exists in a pre-established special item database, and verify that the identification code matches the detailed information recorded in the database; 604. If all the above checks are passed, the server generates a pause instruction, instructing the logistics system to suspend the transportation process of the special item; 605. The server feeds back the verification result to the mobile terminal, and notifies the courier that the transportation of the special item has been suspended.
[0031] The embodiment of the present invention performs format integrity verification and identification code matching verification on the received special item information through the server, and automatically triggers a pause instruction after the verification is passed, thereby realizing closed-loop management of the entire process from identification and confirmation to transportation control; effectively ensuring the accuracy and compliance of the reported information, and improving the logistics system's response capability and control level for prohibited items.
[0032] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the special item recognition model performs feature extraction and pattern recognition on input image data and outputs recognition results corresponding to one or more preset special item categories, further comprising: Determine whether the item to be inspected is a special item based on the identification results, and match the corresponding identification code, hazard level, and management requirements in the identification results; If there are multiple candidate item categories in the recognition result, the courier will be prompted for further confirmation and the best recognition result will be selected based on the confidence score.
[0033] This method integrates the recognition model's output with a matching mechanism that considers identification codes, hazard levels, and management requirements. It also provides confidence scores and manual confirmation prompts when multiple candidate categories are identified, creating a more intelligent, accurate, and secure recognition decision-making process. This method enhances the intelligence and practicality of the recognition system and strengthens its ability to handle ambiguous recognition situations in complex scenarios.
[0034] The above describes the method for identifying and reporting special items in the embodiment of the present invention. The following describes the device for identifying and reporting special items in the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 In one embodiment of the present invention, a device for identifying and reporting special items includes: Establishing a special item database module 701, for collecting information on special items prohibited from transportation, determining the categories of special items, and generating identification codes for the categories of special items; The module 702 for obtaining an image of the object to be inspected is used to capture RGB images and depth image data of the object to be inspected through the camera of the mobile terminal; The special item recognition module 703 uses the trained special item recognition model to recognize the image of the item to be inspected and obtains the recognition result of the item to be inspected; Confirmation module 704, configured to: if the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports information about the special item; The verification module 705 is used for the server to receive the information of the special item and verify the information of the special item; if the information of the special item passes the verification, the transportation of the special item is suspended.
[0035] The special item identification and reporting device of the present invention realizes the standardized classification and management of prohibited items in the express transportation industry by establishing a unified special item database and generating identification codes for various special items; it uses mobile terminals to collect RGB images and depth image data of the items to be inspected, thereby improving the accuracy and adaptability of image recognition, and can maintain good recognition performance in complex environments; the identification and reporting method is simple and easy to operate for express delivery staff, improves the judgment rate of special items, and reduces the subjectivity and misjudgment rate of manual judgment; it effectively prevents prohibited items from entering the transportation link, and improves the safety and compliance of the overall logistics transportation.
[0036] See also Figure 8 Another embodiment of the device for identifying and reporting special items in the embodiment of the present invention includes: Establishing a special item database module 701, for collecting information on special items prohibited from transportation, determining the categories of special items, and generating identification codes for the categories of special items; In some embodiments, the special item database establishment module 701 includes: The collecting unit 7011 is used to collect relevant information of each special item; Determination unit 7012, used to determine the categories of special items prohibited from transportation; The allocation unit 7013 is used to assign a basic code to each special item category and further subdivide each special item according to its specific subcategory in the category to form a hierarchical identification and coding system; The storage unit 7014 is used to store the collected special item information and the generated identification code in a database.
[0037] In establishing a special item database, this embodiment of the present invention systematically collects information on prohibited special items and scientifically categorizes them based on actual express delivery regulatory requirements and industry standards. This provides a unified and standardized data foundation for the subsequent identification and management of special items. Furthermore, by assigning a base code to each category and further subdividing it based on specific subcategories, a hierarchical identification and coding system is constructed, enabling refined classification and structured management of special items.
[0038] The module 702 for obtaining an image of the object to be inspected is used to capture RGB images and depth image data of the object to be inspected through the camera of the mobile terminal; In some embodiments, the module 702 for obtaining an image of an object to be inspected includes: A starting unit 7021, configured to start a camera module of the mobile terminal; An adjustment unit 7022 is configured to adjust the position and angle of the mobile terminal to ensure that the object to be inspected is completely within the shooting range of the camera; The shooting unit 7023 is used to shoot color image information of the object to be inspected through the camera module to generate RGB image data containing appearance details of the object to be inspected; A generating unit 7024 is configured to extract depth information from the data acquired by the RGB camera and generate depth image data representing the distance from the surface of the object to be inspected to the camera; The processing unit 7025 is configured to synchronously process the acquired RGB image data and depth image data, and store the processed RGB image data and depth image data.
[0039] The embodiments of the present invention not only realize the convenient acquisition of image data, but also through the synchronous processing of color images and depth information, the image capture and synchronous processing process is efficient and fast, and the image acquisition task can be quickly completed at the express delivery site, ensuring the integrity and time consistency of the image information, and providing a reliable data foundation for subsequent identification, verification and tracing links.
[0040] The special item recognition module 703 uses the trained special item recognition model to recognize the image of the item to be inspected and obtains the recognition result of the item to be inspected; In some embodiments, the special item identification module 703 includes: An acquisition unit 7031 is configured to acquire an RGB image and a depth image of the object to be inspected; An input training unit 7032 is configured to input the image data into a pre-trained special object recognition model, wherein the recognition model is constructed based on a deep learning algorithm and is trained using a training set containing a variety of special object samples; The recognition output unit 7033 is used for the special item recognition model to perform feature extraction and pattern recognition on the input image data and output recognition results corresponding to one or more preset special item categories; The judgment unit 7034 is used to judge whether the item to be inspected is a special item according to the recognition result, and match the corresponding identification code in the recognition result.
[0041] In an embodiment of the present invention, the acquired RGB image and depth image are input into a trained recognition model based on deep learning to perform feature extraction and pattern recognition on the image data, thereby accurately determining whether the item to be inspected is a special item and matching the corresponding identification code; this method realizes high-precision and intelligent identification of prohibited items, significantly improving the recognition efficiency and system response speed; compared with the traditional method that relies on manual experience, it reduces the misjudgment and missed judgment caused by subjective factors, and improves the reliability and consistency of the recognition system.
[0042] Confirmation module 704, configured to: if the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports information about the special item; In some embodiments, the confirmation module 704 includes: The prompting unit 7041 is configured to, when the identification result of the item to be inspected is a predefined special item category, display a confirmation interface on the mobile terminal to prompt the courier to manually confirm the item to be inspected; The comparison and verification unit 7042 is used for the courier to compare the displayed identification result with the actual item, verify whether the item to be inspected is indeed the special item indicated in the identification result, and perform a confirmation operation on the mobile terminal; The confirmation collection unit 7043 is configured to collect detailed information related to the special item if the courier confirms that the item is a special item; The storage and reporting unit 7044 is used for the mobile terminal to store and report the collected relevant information of the special item.
[0043] The embodiment of the present invention realizes the effective verification of special item identification results and information closed-loop management by introducing the courier confirmation mechanism and the automatic collection and reporting function of the mobile terminal. It effectively combines the high efficiency of artificial intelligence recognition with the reliability of manual judgment, significantly improves the accuracy of system recognition and the standardization of operation, provides reliable technical support for logistics and transportation safety management, and has good application prospects and promotion value.
[0044] The verification module 705 is used for the server to receive the information of the special item and verify the information of the special item; if the information of the special item passes the verification, the transportation of the special item is suspended.
[0045] In some embodiments, the verification module 705 includes: Receiving unit 7051, configured for the server to receive the special item related information reported by the mobile terminal; Verification unit 7052, configured for the server to perform format and integrity verification on the special item information to ensure that all required information fields exist and conform to predefined data format specifications; Verification unit 7053, used to verify whether the identification code of the special item exists in a pre-established special item database, and to verify that the identification code matches the detailed information recorded in the database; The pause instruction unit 7054 is used to generate a pause instruction on the server if all the above checks are passed, instructing the logistics system to pause the transportation process of the special item; The feedback unit 7055 is used for the server to feed back the verification result to the mobile terminal, and inform the courier that the transportation of the special item has been suspended.
[0046] The embodiment of the present invention performs format integrity verification and identification code matching verification on the received special item information through the server, and automatically triggers a pause instruction after the verification is passed, thereby realizing closed-loop management of the entire process from identification and confirmation to transportation control; effectively ensuring the accuracy and compliance of the reported information, and improving the logistics system's response capability and control level for prohibited items.
[0047] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the special item recognition model performs feature extraction and pattern recognition on input image data and outputs recognition results corresponding to one or more preset special item categories, further comprising: Determine whether the item to be inspected is a special item based on the identification results, and match the corresponding identification code, hazard level, and management requirements in the identification results; If there are multiple candidate item categories in the recognition result, the courier will be prompted for further confirmation and the best recognition result will be selected based on the confidence score.
[0048] This method integrates the recognition model's output with a matching mechanism that considers identification codes, hazard levels, and management requirements. It also provides confidence scores and manual confirmation prompts when multiple candidate categories are identified, creating a more intelligent, accurate, and secure recognition decision-making process. This method enhances the intelligence and practicality of the recognition system and strengthens its ability to handle ambiguous recognition situations in complex scenarios.
[0049] above Figure 7 and Figure 8 The method for identifying and reporting special items in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from the perspective of modular functional entities. The electronic device in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from the perspective of hardware processing.
[0050] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This electronic device 800 may vary significantly depending on its configuration or performance. It may include one or more central processing units (CPUs) 810 (e.g., one or more processors), memory 820, and one or more storage media 830 (e.g., one or more mass storage devices) storing applications 833 or data 832. The memory 820 and storage medium 830 may be either transient or persistent storage. The programs stored in the storage medium 830 may include one or more modules (not shown) for dispatching vehicles from a distribution center. Each module may include a series of instructions for operating on the electronic device 800. Furthermore, the processor 810 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 830 to execute the series of instructions stored in the storage medium 830 on the electronic device 800.
[0051] The electronic device 800 may further include one or more power supplies 840, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 850, one or more input and output interfaces 850, and / or one or more operating systems 831, such as Windows Server, Mac OS X, Unix, Linux, FreeBSD, etc. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 9 The structure of the electronic device shown does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
[0052] The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which can be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium or a volatile computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, which, when executed on a computer, enable the computer to execute the steps of the distribution center vehicle dispatching method.
[0053] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, devices, and units can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0054] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the portion that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media that can store program code, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
[0055] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for identifying and reporting special items, characterized in that: The method comprises: Establish a special item database to collect information on special items that are prohibited from transportation, determine the categories of special items, and generate identification codes for the categories of special items; Acquire the image of the object to be inspected, which is used to capture the RGB image and depth image data of the object to be inspected through the camera of the mobile terminal; Identify special items, use the trained special item recognition model to identify the image of the item to be inspected, and obtain the identification result of the item to be inspected; If the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports the information of the special item; Verify the information of special items, which is used for the server to receive the information of special items and verify the information of special items; if the information of the special items passes the verification, the transportation of the special items is suspended.
2. The method for identifying and reporting special items according to claim 1, characterized in that: The establishment of a special item database for collecting information on special items prohibited from transportation, determining the categories of special items, and generating identification codes for the categories of special items includes: Gather relevant information about each special item; Identify special categories of items that are prohibited from transportation; Assign a basic code to each special item category, and further subdivide it according to the specific subcategories of each special item in the category to which it belongs, forming a hierarchical identification and coding system; The collected special item information and the generated identification code are stored in the database.
3. The method for identifying and reporting special items according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method of obtaining an image of the object to be inspected is used to capture RGB image and depth image data of the object to be inspected by a camera of a mobile terminal, including: Activating a camera module of the mobile terminal; Adjust the position and angle of the mobile terminal to ensure that the object to be inspected is completely within the shooting range of the camera; The camera module captures color image information of the object to be inspected to generate RGB image data containing appearance details of the object to be inspected; Extracting depth information from the data acquired by the RGB camera to generate depth image data representing the distance from the surface of the object to be inspected to the camera; The acquired RGB image data and depth image data are synchronously processed and stored.
4. The method for identifying and reporting special items according to claim 3, characterized in that: The special item recognition method includes: using a trained special item recognition model to recognize the image of the item to be inspected, and obtaining an identification result of the item to be inspected, including: Acquire an RGB image and a depth image of the object to be inspected; Inputting the image data into a pre-trained special object recognition model, wherein the recognition model is built based on a deep learning algorithm and trained with a training set containing a variety of special object samples; The special item recognition model performs feature extraction and pattern recognition on the input image data and outputs recognition results corresponding to one or more preset special item categories; Determine whether the item to be inspected is a special item based on the recognition result, and match the corresponding identification code in the recognition result.
5. The method for identifying and reporting special items according to claim 4, characterized in that: If the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports information about the special item, including: When the identification result of the item to be inspected is a predefined special item category, the mobile terminal displays a confirmation interface to prompt the courier to manually confirm the item to be inspected; The courier compares the displayed identification result with the actual item to verify whether the item to be inspected is indeed the special item indicated in the identification result and confirms it on the mobile terminal; If the courier confirms that the item is a special item, the mobile terminal collects detailed information related to the special item; The mobile terminal stores and reports the collected relevant information of the special item.
6. The method for identifying and reporting special items according to claim 3, characterized in that: The verification of the information of the special item is used for the server to receive the information of the special item and verify the information of the special item; If the information of the special item is verified, the transportation of the special item will be suspended, including: The server receives the special item related information reported by the mobile terminal; The server performs format and integrity verification on the special item information to ensure that all necessary information fields exist and comply with predefined data format specifications; Verify whether the identification code of the special item exists in the pre-established special item database and verify that the identification code matches the detailed information recorded in the database; If all the above checks are passed, the server generates a pause instruction, instructing the logistics system to suspend the transportation process of the special item; The server feeds back the verification result to the mobile terminal, notifying the courier that the transportation of the special item has been suspended.
7. The method for identifying and reporting special items according to claim 4, characterized in that: The special item recognition model performs feature extraction and pattern recognition on input image data and outputs recognition results corresponding to one or more preset special item categories, and further includes: Determine whether the item to be inspected is a special item based on the identification results, and match the corresponding identification code, hazard level, and management requirements in the identification results; If there are multiple candidate item categories in the recognition result, the courier will be prompted for further confirmation and the best recognition result will be selected based on the confidence score.
8. A device for identifying and reporting special items, characterized in that: include: Establish a special item database module to collect information on special items that are prohibited from transportation, determine the categories of special items, and generate identification codes for the categories of special items; The module for obtaining the image of the object to be inspected is used to capture the RGB image and depth image data of the object to be inspected through the camera of the mobile terminal; The special item recognition module uses the trained special item recognition model to recognize the image of the item to be inspected and obtain the recognition result of the item to be inspected; A confirmation module is used for, if the identification result of the item to be inspected is a special item, the courier confirms that the item is a special item, and the mobile terminal collects and reports the information of the special item; The verification module is used for the server to receive the information of the special item and verify the information of the special item; if the information of the special item passes the verification, the transportation of the special item is suspended.
9. A computer device, characterized in that: The computer device includes a memory and at least one processor, wherein instructions are stored in the memory; The at least one processor calls the instructions in the memory to enable the computer device to execute the method for identifying and reporting a special item according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that A computer program is stored thereon, and the computer program is loaded by a processor to execute the method for identifying and reporting special items according to any one of claims 1 to 7.