Three-dimensional mixing device
By using a round belt to connect the fixed disk and the driving disk in the mixing device, the revolution and rotation of the material barrel are realized, which solves the problems of bloated structure and high power source demand of the existing device and improves the mixing effect and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511249556.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing mixing devices have bulky structures, require multiple power sources, and have poor mixing effects.
A round belt is used to connect the fixed disc and the driving disc, which is tightened by a tensioner pulley to realize the main shaft driving the rotating arm to rotate. The base and the driving disc rotate around the main shaft together. Combined with the cover and the base clamping the material barrel, the revolution and rotation of the material barrel are realized, saving power source.
The device structure is simplified, the mixing effect is improved, the power source is saved, and the practicability and efficiency of the device are improved.
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Figure CN120789976A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mixing devices, in particular to a three-dimensional mixing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mixing devices are essential productivity equipment in the field of materials or chemicals, which can replace manual work by standardizing mechanical rotation or shaking to produce uniformly mixed materials, thereby improving efficiency and meeting most test or production needs. The existing mixing devices can basically meet the daily use requirements, but there are still some deficiencies to be improved.
[0003] Patent document CN115069124A discloses a mixing device on September 20, 2022, which includes a horizontally arranged main shaft, a rotating frame component arranged at the front end of the main shaft for driving the sample barrel to rotate around the center of the main shaft, an upper rotating cover and a bottom disc arranged at the upper and lower ends of the rotating frame component for clamping the sample barrel, and a self-rotation mechanism for enabling the sample barrel to rotate while revolving around the main shaft. Therefore, the mixing device can overcome the problems of high labor intensity of manual mixing operation and poor mixing effect of the stirrer, and can rotate in multiple dimensions, has a compact structure and high reliability.
[0004] In the prior art of the above-mentioned patent, the combination of revolution and self-rotation of the material cylinder can improve the mixing effect. In order to realize revolution and self-rotation, a power source is usually independently provided. In addition, the above-mentioned patent adopts a gear linkage mode, which can save power sources, but causes a bulky structure and poor dynamic balance. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a three-dimensional mixing device to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a three-dimensional mixing device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A three-dimensional mixing device, comprising a support seat supported on a plane, a main shaft rotatably arranged on the support seat, one end of the main shaft driven by a servo motor, the other end of the main shaft provided with a rotating arm, one end of the rotating arm rotatably provided with a base, the other end of the rotating arm oppositely provided with a cover, further comprising: a fixed disc coaxially sleeved outside the main shaft and fixed relative to the support seat; a driving disc coaxially fixedly connected with the base; a round belt connected on the fixed disc and the driving disc and tightened by a tensioning roller rotatably arranged on the rotating arm.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating arm is provided with a rotating seat, the rotating seat is provided with a base, and the cover is movably connected to the base.
[0009] Preferably, a negative pressure dust removal assembly is arranged below the rotating arm, the base is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, the rotating arm has a clamping position at the highest position and a dust removal position at the lowest position in the rotating range, and the cover body is downwardly directed under the action of the rotation of the base to correspond to the base or the negative pressure dust removal assembly respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the negative pressure dust removal assembly comprises a collecting hopper, a negative pressure pipe and a nozzle, the collecting hopper is fixed relative to the base, the negative pressure pipe is connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper, and the nozzle is fixed to the inner wall of the collecting hopper and the nozzle opening is directed to the upper end opening of the collecting hopper.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating seat is a rotating air cylinder, and the base is a telescopic air cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, a groove is arranged at one end of the base close to the cover body, a top plate is movably arranged in the groove, the movement of the top plate is linked with the rolling of the round belt on the driving disc and is periodically movable, and a cover plate is movably arranged on the cover body.
[0013] Preferably, a guide column is arranged at the side of the top plate away from the cover body, an inclined sliding groove is arranged on the guide column, a sliding pin is movably connected in the inclined sliding groove, a linkage rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding pin, and one end of the linkage rod is movably penetrated into a ring-shaped recessed groove on the side wall of the driving disc for embedding the round belt.
[0014] Preferably, a switching shaft synchronous with the rotation of the base is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat, a power ring for driving the axial movement of the switching shaft is arranged, a fixed disc is connected to a butt joint shaft coaxial with the switching shaft and rotatably connected to the rotating arm through a pulley assembly, a clutch assembly for butt joint with the butt joint shaft is arranged at one end of the switching shaft, and a linkage assembly linked with the cover body is arranged at the other end of the switching shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the clutch assembly comprises butt joint blocks coaxially arranged at the proximal ends of the switching shaft and the butt joint shaft, and the two butt joint blocks are tightly abutted to rotate synchronously.
[0016] Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a telescopic rod movably arranged on the base and a connecting rod hinged to one end of the switching shaft, one end of the telescopic rod is movably penetrated into the base and fixedly connected with the cover body, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the telescopic rod.
[0017] In the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0018] The three-dimensional mixing device drives the rotation arm to rotate through the main shaft, and the base rotates around the main shaft together with the driving disc, so that the circular belt drives the driving disc to rotate, that is, the base rotates, thereby, when the material cylinder is clamped between the cover body and the base, the rotation of the main shaft and the rotation of the base constitute the revolution and rotation of the material cylinder, thereby realizing mixing and saving power source, making the structure simple and efficient, and improving the practicability of the device.
[0019] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0020] The present application provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram provided for the first embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 The side view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram provided for the cover body in the clamping position of the first embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 The side view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram provided for the cover body in the dust removal position of the first embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 The side view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram provided for the second embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 The overall structure schematic diagram provided for the present application; Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 The overall structure schematic diagram provided for the present application; Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 The side view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram provided for the third embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 8 The overall structure schematic diagram provided for the present application; Figure 7 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at C in the present application;
[0030] Figure 9 The partial sectional structure schematic view of the driving disc provided by the third embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Mark explanation:
[0032] 1, support; 2, main shaft; 3, servo motor; 4, rotating arm; 5, base; 6, cover; 7, fixed disc; 8, driving disc; 9, round belt; 10, tensioner; 11, rotating seat; 12, base; 13, collecting hopper; 14, negative pressure pipe; 15, nozzle; 16, rotating cylinder; 17, telescopic cylinder; 18, groove; 19, top plate; 20, cover plate; 21, guide column; 22, inclined chute; 23, sliding pin; 24, linkage rod; 25, switching shaft; 26, power ring; 27, butt joint shaft; 28, butt joint block; 29, telescopic rod; 30, connecting rod; 31, slip ring; 32, fixed wheel; 33, linkage wheel; 34, synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive effort fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-9 The three-dimensional mixing device provided by the first embodiment of the present application comprises a support 1 supported on a plane, a main shaft 2 rotatably arranged on the support 1, a servo motor 3 driving one end of the main shaft 2, a rotating arm 4 arranged at the other end of the main shaft 2, a base 5 rotatably arranged at one end of the rotating arm 4, and a cover 6 oppositely arranged at the other end of the rotating arm 4. The three-dimensional mixing device further comprises a fixed disc 7 fixed relative to the support 1 and coaxially sleeved outside the main shaft 2, a driving disc 8 coaxially and fixedly connected with the base 5, and a round belt 9 connected on the fixed disc 7 and the driving disc 8 and tensioned by a tensioner 10 rotatably arranged on the rotating arm 4.
[0035] Specific, the support 1 is used for fixing on the horizontal workbench or the experimental cabinet partition plane structure etc.; the main shaft 2 is axially horizontally arranged; servo motor 3 is driven the main shaft 2 rotation through pulley transmission structure, and with sensor combination, accurately control the rotation angle of main shaft 2;Rotary arm 4 rotates in vertical plane, rotary arm 4 is connected with the main shaft 2 in the middle part;Base 5 and cover 6 are arranged on the surface of rotary arm 4 away from the main shaft 2;The rotation axis of base 5 is vertically intersected with the axial direction of main shaft 2;Cover 6 and base 5 are used for clamping material cylinder between;Cover 6 is used for clamping the surface of material cylinder and is provided with polyurethane soft pad;Fixed disc 7 is fixedly connected with support 1 through two symmetrical arranged support plates, so it is fixed relative to support 1;Driving disc 8 is connected at one end of base 5 away from cover 6;Fixed disc 7 and driving disc 8 are axially vertically intersected, and the two tension pulleys 10 are vertically arranged with the axial direction of fixed disc 7 and driving disc 8, and the part of round belt 9 passing through the tension pulley 10 is L-shaped;Rotary arm 4 is provided with a hanging plate supporting the rotating shaft of tension pulley 10 on the side away from base 5;The outer circular sidewall of fixed disc 7, driving disc 8 and tension pulley 10 is provided with annular recessed groove for embedding round belt 9.In practical use, the material cylinder is clamped between base 5 and cover 6 after being filled with the material to be mixed, and the axis of the material cylinder coincides with the axis of base 5, then the servo motor 3 drives the main shaft 2 to rotate, the main shaft 2 drives the rotary arm 4 to rotate, and the rotary arm 4 rotates with the material cylinder, which is the revolution of the material cylinder, so that the material cylinder can be repeatedly inverted to mix the material, at the same time, the driving disc 8 rotates around the fixed disc 7 under the driving of the rotary arm 4, so that the round belt 9 rolls to drive the driving disc 8 to rotate, that is, the base 5 rotates, so that the material cylinder rotates around its axis to mix the material, thus, the rotation of the main shaft 2 and the rotation of the base 5 constitute the revolution and rotation of the material cylinder, improve the mixing effect, and save the power source, and the structure is simple and efficient.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the three-dimensional mixing device provided by the embodiment of the application is connected by the round belt 9 between the fixed disc 7 and the driving disc 8, and the round belt 9 is tightened by the tension pulley 10, so that the base 5 and the driving disc 8 rotate around the main shaft 2 when the main shaft 2 drives the rotary arm 4 to rotate, which drives the driving disc 8 to rotate, that is, the base 5 rotates, so that the rotation of the main shaft 2 and the rotation of the base 5 constitute the revolution and rotation of the material cylinder when the material cylinder is clamped between the cover 6 and the base 5, thus realizing mixing and saving the power source, making the structure simple and efficient, and improving the practicability of the device.
[0037] As the preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the rotating arm 4 is provided with a rotating seat 11, the rotating seat 11 is provided with a base 12, and the cover body 6 is movably connected to the base 12. Specifically, the moving direction of the cover body 6 relative to the base 12 is along the axial direction of the base 5, and the cover body 6 clamps or releases the material cylinder between the cover body 6 and the base 5 through the movement control. Under the support of the rotating seat 11 and the base 12, the axial direction of the cover body 6 coincides with the axial direction of the base 5.
[0038] As the preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the rotating arm 4 is provided with a rotating seat 11, the rotating seat 11 is provided with a base 12, and the cover body 6 is movably connected to the base 12. Specifically, the moving direction of the cover body 6 relative to the base 12 is along the axial direction of the base 5, and the cover body 6 clamps or releases the material cylinder between the cover body 6 and the base 5 through the movement control. Under the support of the rotating seat 11 and the base 12, the axial direction of the cover body 6 coincides with the axial direction of the base 5.
[0039] As the preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the rotating arm 4 is provided with a rotating seat 11, the rotating seat 11 is provided with a base 12, and the cover body 6 is movably connected to the base 12. Specifically, the moving direction of the cover body 6 relative to the base 12 is along the axial direction of the base 5, and the cover body 6 clamps or releases the material cylinder between the cover body 6 and the base 5 through the movement control. Under the support of the rotating seat 11 and the base 12, the axial direction of the cover body 6 coincides with the axial direction of the base 5.
[0040] As the preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the rotating seat 11 is a rotating cylinder 16, and the base 12 is an extending cylinder 17. Specifically, the rotating cylinder 16 and the extending cylinder 17 are both controlled by a pneumatic system. A slip ring 31 is sleeved outside the main shaft 2 and fixedly connected with the fixed disc 7. Two groups of input air valves are arranged on the slip ring 31. Two groups of relay air valves are arranged on the rotating arm 4. One group of receiving air valves is arranged on the rotating cylinder 16 and the extending cylinder 17. The input air valves and the relay air valves are connected through a plurality of channels arranged in the slip ring 31, and are connected in operation when the rotating arm 4 is stationary at the vertical position. The relay air valves are connected with the receiving air valves through external pipelines. Thus, when the rotating arm 4 rotates, the pneumatic system does not work, and the pipelines between the relay air valves and the receiving air valves rotate with the rotating arm 4, so that the pipeline winding problem can be avoided.
[0041] In the second embodiment of the application, the base 5 is provided with a groove 18 near one end of the cover 6. A top plate 19 is movably arranged in the groove 18. The movement of the top plate 19 is linked with the rolling of the round belt 9 on the driving disc 8 and is periodic. The cover 6 is movably provided with a cover plate 20. Specifically, the size of the groove 18 matches the size of the bottom of the material cylinder. The top plate 19 moves axially in the groove 18. The movement of the top plate 19 is linked with the rolling of the round belt 9, so that the movement of the top plate 19 occurs in the rotating process of the rotating arm 4, that is, in the above combined mixing process of revolution and rotation. Thus, the movement of the top plate 19 increases the intermittent reciprocating movement of the material cylinder along the axial direction, that is, another direction of mixing action, so as to further improve the mixing effect and the mixing efficiency. The cover 6 is preferably a circular cover. The cover plate 20 is embedded in the cover 6 and coaxially arranged. One side of the cover plate 20 inside the cover 6 is connected with the inside of the cover 6 through a spring. The spring keeps pushing the cover plate 20 outward. The cover plate 20 is used to abut against one end of the opening of the material cylinder in actual use. The base 5 and the cover 6 cooperate to clamp the material cylinder. Specifically, the top plate 19 and the cover plate 20 cooperate to clamp the material cylinder, and the groove 18 limits the material cylinder. At this time, the intermittent movement of the top plate 19 cooperates with the elastic movement of the cover plate 20 to keep clamping and controlling the material cylinder.
[0042] As the preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the top plate 19 is provided with a guide column 21 away from the cover 6, the guide column 21 is provided with an inclined sliding groove 22, the inclined sliding groove 22 is movably connected with a sliding pin 23, the sliding pin 23 is fixedly provided with a linkage rod 24, one end of the linkage rod 24 is movably penetrated into a ring-shaped recess groove on the sidewall of the driving disc 8 for embedding the round belt 9, specifically, the axial direction of the guide column 21 is parallel to the axial direction of the base 5; the inclined sliding groove 22 is provided with an upper end closer to the position where the linkage rod 24 penetrates the driving disc 8; when the sliding pin 23 is at the upper end of the inclined sliding groove 22, the linkage rod 24 is the longest to protrude out of the sidewall of the driving disc 8, and the longest is preferably 10-20 mm; when the sliding pin 23 is at the lower end of the inclined sliding groove 22, the linkage rod 24 is completely received in the sidewall of the driving disc 8; when the cover 6 is at the clamping position, i.e. the base 5 is directly below the cover 6, at this time, the radial direction of the linkage rod 24 is just parallel to the direction of the driven end of the main shaft 2, thereby, when the rotating arm 4 rotates to the first time close to the horizontal position, the protruding end of the linkage rod 24 starts to be retracted under the extrusion of the round belt 9 to drive the guide column 21 to move the top plate 19 out of the recess 18, so that the top plate 19 cooperates with the cover plate 20 to control the lateral movement of the material cylinder in the horizontal state, then, the linkage rod 24 is continuously extruded by the round belt 9, when the rotating arm 4 rotates to the second time close to the horizontal position, the end of the linkage rod 24 blocked by the round belt 9 gradually leaves the round belt 9, then under the elastic force of the cover plate 20, the cover plate 20 cooperates with the top plate 19 to control the lateral movement of the material cylinder in the horizontal state again, so that the top plate 19 is retracted in the recess 18, and then the linkage rod 24 is re-elongated to the outside of the sidewall of the driving disc 8, so as to realize the axial reciprocating movement of the material cylinder by the rotating arm 4 every time close to the horizontal state.
[0043] In the third embodiment, the rotating seat 11 is provided with a switching shaft 25 rotating synchronously with the base 12 and a power ring 26 driving the switching shaft 25 to move axially, the fixed disc 7 is connected with a butt joint shaft 27 coaxial with the switching shaft 25 and rotatingly connected on the rotating arm 4 through a pulley assembly, one end of the switching shaft 25 is provided with a clutch assembly for butt joint with the butt joint shaft 27, and the other end is provided with a linkage assembly linked with the cover 6. In the first embodiment, the rotating cylinder 16 drives the telescopic cylinder 17 to rotate, so that the pneumatic pipeline on the telescopic cylinder 17 is repeatedly twisted and pulled in actual use, which is easy to damage, and the present embodiment is proposed to solve.The switching shaft 25 can rotate and move axially; the power ring 26 can be preferably controlled by air, and the rotating seat 11 is provided with a cavity matched with the power ring 26, and the two ends of the cavity are respectively provided with receiving air valves, and the receiving air valves are switched to receive and release air to control the movement of the power ring 26, thereby controlling the axial movement of the switching shaft 25, and not affecting the rotation of the switching shaft 25; the power ring 26 can also be preferably controlled by magnetic force, which is not described herein; the pulley assembly includes a fixed pulley 32 coaxially fixed opposite the fixed disc 7, a linkage pulley 33 coaxially fixedly connected with the docking shaft 27, and a synchronous belt 34 connected between the fixed pulley 32 and the linkage pulley 33, and the fixed pulley 32 is actually fixedly sleeved outside the slip ring 31, so that when the rotating arm 4 rotates, the linkage pulley 33 rotates around the fixed pulley 32 to make the linkage pulley 33 rotate on the rotating arm 4, and the transmission ratio of the fixed pulley 32 and the linkage pulley 33 is 1:1, so that under the linkage of the pulley assembly, the angle of rotation of the rotating arm 4 is consistent with the angle of rotation of the docking shaft 27 on the rotating arm 4, and the rotating arm 4 can be rotated to make one end of the cover body 6 face upward, and the base 12 is linked to rotate to make the cover body 6 rotate toward the center of the rotating arm 4, that is, the cover body 6 rotates downward, and the rotating arm 4 is rotated to make one end of the cover body 6 face downward, and the base 12 is linked to rotate to make the cover body 6 rotate away from the center of the rotating arm 4, that is, the cover body 6 also just rotates downward; when the switching shaft 25 moves axially to approach the docking shaft 27, the switching shaft 25 can be connected with the docking shaft 27 through the clutch assembly to rotate synchronously, at this time, the switching shaft 25 also links the cover body 6 to retract through the linkage assembly, and when the switching shaft 25 moves axially away from the docking shaft 27, the clutch assembly is disconnected, at this time, the switching shaft 25 links the cover body 6 to extend through the linkage assembly; the cover body 6 moves with the switching shaft 25 through the linkage assembly, and just corresponds to the cover body 6 approaching the base 5 to clamp the material cylinder, the clutch assembly is disconnected, so that the subsequent rotation of the rotating arm 4 will not link the base 12 to rotate, and the cover body 6 is away from the base 5 to release the material cylinder, and then needs to be cleaned, the clutch assembly is connected, so that the subsequent rotation of the rotating arm 4 links the base 12 to rotate, so that the cover body 6 is automatically flipped relative to the rotating arm 4 to switch to the dust removal position, it can be seen that the above linkage structure not only saves the power source for driving the rotation of the base 12, but also only needs to set the receiving air valve on the rotating seat 11 to control the movement of the power ring 26, and the rotating seat 11 is fixed relative to the rotating arm 4, so that the pipeline between the relay air valve and the receiving air valve is fixed relative to the rotating arm 4, and will not be twisted and pulled.
[0044] As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment, the clutch assembly includes two docking blocks 28 coaxially arranged at the proximal ends of the switching shaft 25 and the docking shaft 27, and the two docking blocks 28 are tightly fitted to rotate synchronously, specifically, the adjacent surfaces of the two docking blocks 28 are provided with star patterns or friction layers matched with each other, which can transmit torque to rotate synchronously when tightly fitted, and have no effect on each other when separated.
[0045] As a preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the linkage assembly comprises a telescopic rod 29 movably arranged on the base 12 and a connecting rod 30 hingedly connected to one end of the switching shaft 25, one end of the telescopic rod 29 movably penetrates the base 12 and is fixedly connected with the cover 6, the other end of the connecting rod 30 is hingedly connected with the telescopic rod 29, specifically, the telescopic rod 29 controls the movement of the cover 6 relative to the base 12, the connecting rod 30 is obliquely arranged, and the connecting rod 30 synchronously rotates the base 12 and the switching shaft 25; in actual use, when the switching shaft 25 approaches the base 12, the connecting rod 30 is pushed, the connecting rod 30 pushes the telescopic rod 29, and the telescopic rod 29 drives the cover 6 to elongate in the direction away from the base 12, conversely, when the switching shaft 25 is away from the base 12, the cover 6 is retracted in the direction approaching the base 12.
[0046] The above has described certain exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration only, and it is needless to say that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional mixing device, comprising a support (1) supported on a plane, a main shaft (2) rotatably provided on the support (1), one end of the main shaft (2) being driven by a servo motor (3), and the other end being provided with a rotating arm (4), one end of the rotating arm (4) being rotatably provided with a base (5), and the other end being provided with a cover (6) opposite thereto, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixed plate (7) is fixed relative to the support (1) and is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the main shaft (2); A drive disc (8) coaxially fixedly connected to the base (5); A round belt (9) is connected to the fixed disc (7) and the driving disc (8) and is tightened by rotating a tensioning wheel (10) provided on the rotating arm (4).
2. The three-dimensional mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating seat (11) is provided on the rotating arm (4), a base (12) is provided on the rotating seat (11), and the cover (6) is movably connected to the base (12).
3. The three-dimensional mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a negative pressure dust removal assembly arranged below the rotating arm (4), the base (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (11), and the rotating arm (4) has a clamping position at the highest point and a dust removal position at the lowest point within the rotation range, and the cover (6) is directed downward under the rotation action of the base (12) to correspond to the base (5) or the negative pressure dust removal assembly respectively.
4. The three-dimensional mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The negative pressure dust removal assembly comprises a collecting hopper (13), a negative pressure pipe (14) and a nozzle (15); the collecting hopper (13) is fixed relative to the support (1); the negative pressure pipe (14) is connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper (13); the nozzle (15) is fixed to the inner wall of the collecting hopper (13), and the nozzle is directed toward the upper opening of the collecting hopper (13).
5. The three-dimensional mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating seat (11) is a rotating cylinder (16), and the base (12) is a telescopic cylinder (17).
6. The three-dimensional mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (18) is provided at one end of the base (5) close to the cover body (6), and a top plate (19) is movably provided in the groove (18). The movement of the top plate (19) is linked to the rolling of the round belt (9) on the driving disk (8) and performs periodic movement. A cover plate (20) is elastically movably provided on the cover body (6).
7. The three-dimensional mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide column (21) is provided on the side of the top plate (19) away from the cover body (6), and an inclined slide groove (22) is provided on the guide column (21). A sliding pin (23) is movably connected in the inclined slide groove (22), and a linkage rod (24) is fixedly provided on the sliding pin (23). One end of the linkage rod (24) moves radially along the driving disk (8) and penetrates into an annular recessed groove on the side wall of the driving disk (8) for embedding a round belt (9).
8. The three-dimensional mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A switching shaft (25) that rotates synchronously with the rotation of the base (12) and a power ring (26) that drives the switching shaft (25) to move axially are rotatably provided in the rotating seat (11); the fixed disk (7) is connected to a docking shaft (27) that is coaxial with the switching shaft (25) and rotatably connected to the rotating arm (4) through a pulley assembly; a clutch assembly for docking with the docking shaft (27) is provided at one end of the switching shaft (25); and a linkage assembly that is linked to the cover body (6) is provided at the other end.
9. The three-dimensional mixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clutch assembly comprises a docking block (28) coaxially arranged at the proximal ends of the switching shaft (25) and the docking shaft (27), and the two docking blocks (28) are tightly fitted to rotate synchronously.
10. The three-dimensional mixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The linkage assembly includes a telescopic rod (29) movably arranged on the base (12) and a connecting rod (30) hinged to one end of the switching shaft (25); one end of the telescopic rod (29) movably passes through the base (12) and is fixedly connected to the cover body (6); the other end of the connecting rod (30) is hinged to the telescopic rod (29).
Citation Information
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