CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing
By designing a chip handling module and a fixed clamping module in the CNC machining center, the problem of chip splashing during grinding was solved, achieving effective chip collection and stable workpiece machining, and improving the operating efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511093742.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process, existing CNC machining centers cause debris to fly everywhere, leading to abnormal equipment operation and affecting processing efficiency.
A CNC machining center including a chip handling module and a fixed clamping module was designed. The chip handling module collects and separates the chips generated during grinding, and the fixed clamping module is used to effectively fix and flip the workpiece, reducing manual adjustment time.
Effective handling and collection of grinding debris ensures normal equipment operation and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120791601A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, and particularly relates to a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing. BACKGROUND
[0002] CNC (numerical control machine tool) is short for computer numerical control, and is an automatic machine tool controlled by a program. The control system can logically process a program with control codes or other symbolic instructions, so that the machine tool performs specified actions, and processes blank materials into semi-finished or finished parts through tool cutting.
[0003] When the existing CNC machining center grinds a workpiece, a large amount of grinding debris will be scattered everywhere with grinding, which causes the debris to accumulate in the equipment and affects the normal operation of the grinding operation of the CNC machining center. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application discloses a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing CNC machining center in the background art cannot effectively process the debris generated by the grinding operation.
[0005] The CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing provided by the present application comprises a box body, a bottom panel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom panel, an opening is formed in one side of the box body, two symmetrical sliding doors are arranged outside the opening, a control panel is arranged outside the box body, a debris processing module is arranged on the box body, a movable seat is arranged on the top inner wall of the box body, a grinding tool head is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat, a bearing platform is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom panel, the bearing platform is located in the box body, a cutting groove is formed in the upper side of the box body, and a fixed clamping module is arranged on the cutting groove.
[0006] The box body, the bottom panel, the debris processing module, the fixed clamping module, the bearing platform and the grinding tool head are arranged, the device can effectively process and collect the debris generated during the grinding of the workpiece by means of the debris processing module, the interference of the debris on the grinding of the workpiece is reduced, the normal operation of the device cannot be affected by the debris, the use function of the CNC machining center is ensured, and the working efficiency in the machining is improved.
[0007] In a preferred scheme, the debris treatment module comprises a flow tank, the flow tank is opened on the bottom panel, the bottom of the cutting groove is provided with a groove, the groove is located above the flow tank, the groove is communicated with the flow tank, the upper side of the bottom panel is provided with two symmetrical vertical grooves, the vertical grooves are located on both sides of the bearing platform, the two vertical grooves are communicated with the flow tank, the inner wall of the side of the flow tank away from the bottom panel is provided with a notch, the notch is fixedly connected with an accumulation hopper, and the inner wall of the side of the box body away from the bottom panel is fixedly connected with four mutually symmetrical convex seats; two convex seats located on the same side plane are respectively movably connected with a vertical rod and a lead screw, the outer portion of the convex seat above the lead screw is fixedly connected with a motor one, the output end of the motor one is connected with the upper side of the lead screw through a shaft coupling, and the outer portions of the vertical rod and the lead screw are provided with a same fixed beam, the outer portion of the fixed beam is slidably connected with a sliding frame, the side of the fixed beam away from the bottom panel is fixedly connected with a rack, the upper side of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a motor three, the output end of the motor three is connected with a gear through a shaft coupling penetrating through the upper side of the sliding frame, and the gear is meshed with the rack; the side of the sliding frame away from the fixed beam is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod one, the output end of the hydraulic rod one is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is movably connected with a thin rod, the outer portion of the thin rod is fixedly connected with a spray head, the outer portion of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a motor two, the output end of the motor two is connected with one side of the thin rod through a shaft coupling, the bottom of the accumulation hopper is connected with a treatment cylinder through a flange, the bottom of the treatment cylinder is connected with a liquid storage tank through a flange, the side of the liquid storage tank away from the support base is connected with a liquid guide pipe through a flange, one end of the liquid guide pipe away from the liquid storage tank is connected with a liquid delivery pipe through a flange penetrating through the outer portion of the box body, and the end of the liquid delivery pipe away from the liquid guide pipe is fixedly connected with the spray head.
[0008] By setting the debris treatment module, the debris treatment module utilizes different sizes of treatment cylinder and debris storage cylinder to make the treatment cylinder continuously supply the device with large flow of debris-free cooling liquid, ensure the normal operation of the grinding work in the device, separate small flow of cooling liquid to effectively separate debris from the cooling liquid, greatly improve the debris treatment efficiency of the device while ensuring the operation of the device.
[0009] In a preferred scheme, the fixed clamping module comprises a containing frame, the outer part of the containing frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutting groove, the inner wall of the containing frame is fixedly connected with a directional seat, a bidirectional threaded rod is movably connected in the directional seat, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the bidirectional threaded rod, the outer part of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the containing frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with one side of the bidirectional threaded rod through a shaft coupling, the outer part of the bidirectional threaded rod is provided with two symmetrical movable plates, the outer part of each movable plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the containing frame, a sliding groove is formed in each movable plate, and a sliding block is slidably connected in each sliding groove; the outer part of each movable plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod two, the output end of each hydraulic rod two is fixedly connected with an adapter plate, the adapter plates on the same side are fixedly connected with the side opposite to the sliding block, a hole is formed in the sliding block, a circular shaft is movably connected in the hole, one side of the circular shaft away from the adapter plate is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the outer part of the circular shaft is fixedly connected with two symmetrical convex strips, and the same moving piece is clamped on the outer part of the two convex strips on the circular shaft; two symmetrical clamping grooves are formed in the side of the sliding block close to the moving piece, two symmetrical tenons are fixedly connected with the side of the moving piece close to the sliding block, the tenons away from the moving piece are clamped with the inner wall of the clamping grooves respectively, two symmetrical hydraulic rods three are fixedly connected with the side of the sliding block close to the moving piece, the output end of each hydraulic rod three is fixedly connected with the outer part of the moving piece on the same side, the side of the connecting seat away from the sliding block is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the side of the mounting seat close to the connecting seat is movably connected with an adjusting frame, and the adjusting frame is located outside the connecting seat; two symmetrical handles are fixedly connected with the outer part of the adjusting frame; two symmetrical rectangular openings are formed in the side of the mounting seat away from the adjusting frame, a sliding block is slidably connected in each rectangular opening, a clamp is fixedly connected with the side of the sliding block away from the mounting seat, a narrow opening is formed in the inner wall of the side of the rectangular opening away from the clamp, a short shaft is slidably connected in the narrow opening, the short shaft is fixedly connected with the side opposite to the sliding block, two circumferentially equidistant curved grooves are formed in the adjusting frame, the inner wall of each curved groove on the same side is slidably connected with the outer part of the short shaft, a gear ring is fixedly connected with the side of the mounting seat close to the adjusting frame, one end of a first coil spring away from the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting frame, a gear ring is fixedly connected with the outer part of the adjusting frame, a pedestal is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting seat, a cylinder is arranged on the pedestal, a clamping piece is movably connected with the outer part of the cylinder, the clamping piece on the same side is clamped with the gear ring, a second coil spring is fixedly connected with the outer part of the cylinder away from the cylinder, and one end of the second coil spring away from the cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer part of the pedestal on the same side.
[0010] Through the fixed clamping module, the workpiece can be turned over while ensuring effective fixed clamping effect on the workpiece, reducing the waste of processing time caused by manual adjustment of the workpiece posture, and greatly improving the processing efficiency.
[0011] From the above, the CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing provided by the application can effectively process and collect the debris generated during grinding of the workpiece, reduce the interference of the debris on the grinding of the workpiece, make the debris unable to affect the normal operation of the device, ensure the use function of the CNC machining center, and improve the working efficiency in processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 The application provides a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing. Figure 2 The application provides a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing. Figure 3 The application provides a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing. Figure 4 The application provides a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing. Figure 5 The application provides a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing. Figure 6 The application provides a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing. Figure 7 The application provides a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing. Figure 8 The application provides a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing.
[0013] In the figure: 1, box; 2, bottom panel; 3, support seat; 4, sliding door; 5, control panel; 6, debris processing module; 601, flow tank; 602, groove; 603, vertical groove; 604, collection hopper; 605, convex seat; 606, vertical rod; 607, screw rod; 608, motor one; 609, fixed beam; 610, sliding frame; 611, processing cylinder; 612, liquid storage tank; 613, pump; 614, liquid guide pipe; 615, liquid delivery pipe; 616, hydraulic rod one; 617, U-shaped frame; 618, motor two; 619, spray head; 620, rack; 621, motor three; 622, gear; 623, debris storage cylinder; 624, rectangular pipe; 625, narrow frame; 626, partition plate; 627, adjusting bolt; 628, filter plate one; 629, round rod; 630, sweeping blade; 631, propeller; 632, cover plate; 633, connecting rod; 634, supporting ring; 635, filter plate two; 7, fixed clamping module; 701, containing frame; 702, directional seat; 703, bidirectional threaded rod; 704, drive motor; 705, movable plate; 706, sliding groove; 707, hydraulic rod two; 708, link plate; 709, sliding block; 710, circular shaft; 711, convex strip; 712, moving piece; 713, clamping groove; 714, tenon; 715, hydraulic rod three; 716, motor four; 717, connecting seat; 718, mounting seat; 719, adjusting frame; 720, handle; 721, rectangular port; 722, sliding block; 723, clamp; 724, narrow port; 725, short shaft; 726, curved groove; 727, coil spring one; 728, tooth ring; 729, clamping piece; 730, coil spring two; 8, bearing plate; 9, movable seat; 10, grinding tool bit; 11, cutting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0015] The CNC machining center disclosed by the present application is mainly applied to the scene that the existing CNC machining center cannot effectively process the debris generated by grinding operation.
[0016] REFERENCE Figures 1-8The utility model provides a CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing, including box 1, the bottom of box 1 is connected with bottom panel 2 through bolt, and the bottom of bottom panel 2 is connected with support seat 3 through bolt, one side of box 1 is equipped with opening, the outside of opening is provided with two symmetrical sliding door 4, the outside of box 1 is provided with control panel 5, and box 1 is provided with chip processing module 6, the top inner wall of box 1 is provided with movable seat 9, the bottom of movable seat 9 is provided with grinding tool bit 10, the upside of bottom panel 2 is connected with bearing platform 8 through bolt, bearing platform 8 is located in box 1, the upside of box 1 is equipped with cutting groove 11, and cutting groove 11 is provided with fixed clamping module 7.
[0017] Specifically, the control panel 5 opens the sliding door 4, places the workpiece on the bearing platform 8, uses the fixed clamping module 7 to clamp and fix the workpiece and raises it, closes the bottom panel 2, starts the grinding tool bit 10 and grinds the workpiece according to the set program. In the grinding process, the chip processing module 6 is used to flush the ground workpiece and separate the chips generated during grinding mixed in the coolant, so that the filtered coolant can continue to cool the workpiece. The device can effectively process and collect the chips generated during the grinding of the workpiece using the chip processing module 6, reducing the interference of the chips on the grinding of the workpiece, so that the chips cannot affect the normal operation of the device, ensuring the use function of the CNC machining center and improving the work efficiency in the processing.
[0018] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the debris treatment module 6 comprises a flow tank 601 which is arranged on the bottom panel 2, a groove 602 which is arranged at the bottom of the cutting groove 11 and is above the flow tank 601, the groove 602 is communicated with the flow tank 601, two symmetrical vertical grooves 603 which are arranged on the upper side of the bottom panel 2 and are located on both sides of the bearing platform 8, the two vertical grooves 603 are communicated with the flow tank 601, a cutting groove which is arranged on the inner wall of the side of the flow tank 601 which is away from the bottom panel 2, an accumulation hopper 604 which is connected to the cutting groove through bolts, and four mutually symmetrical convex seats 605 which are connected to the inner wall of the side of the box 1 which is away from the bottom panel 2 through bolts; a vertical rod 606 and a lead screw 607 are rotatably connected to the two convex seats 605 which are located on the same side plane through bearings, a motor one 608 is connected to the outside of the convex seat 605 which is above the lead screw 607 through bolts, the output end of the motor one 608 is connected to the upper side of the lead screw 607 through a shaft coupling, the vertical rod 606 and the lead screw 607 are provided with the same fixed beam 609 outside, a sliding frame 610 is slidingly connected to the outside of the fixed beam 609, a rack 620 is connected to the side of the fixed beam 609 which is away from the bottom panel 2 through bolts, a motor three 621 is connected to the upper side of the sliding frame 610 through bolts, a gear wheel 622 is connected to the output end of the motor three 621 through a shaft coupling, the gear wheel 622 is engaged with the rack 620; a hydraulic rod one 616 is connected to the side of the sliding frame 610 which is away from the fixed beam 609 through bolts, a U-shaped frame 617 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod one 616 through bolts, a thin rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 617 through a bearing, a spray head 619 is connected to the outside of the thin rod through bolts, a motor two 618 is connected to the outside of the U-shaped frame 617 through bolts, the output end of the motor two 618 is connected to one side of the thin rod through a shaft coupling, the bottom of the accumulation hopper 604 is connected to a treatment cylinder 611 through a flange, the bottom of the treatment cylinder 611 is connected to a liquid storage tank 612 through a flange, the side of the liquid storage tank 612 which is away from the support base 3 is connected to a liquid guide pipe 614 through a flange, one end of the liquid guide pipe 614 which is away from the liquid storage tank 612 is connected to a liquid delivery pipe 615 through a flange, the end of the liquid delivery pipe 615 which is away from the liquid guide pipe 614 is connected to the spray head 619 through bolts.The upper side of the liquid storage tank 612 is connected with the pump 613 through bolts, the output end of the pump 613 is connected with the liquid guide pipe 614 through a conduit, the outside of the processing cylinder 611 is provided with the residue storage cylinder 623, the bottom of the residue storage cylinder 623 is connected with the upper side of the liquid storage tank 612 through a flange, the inner wall of the processing cylinder 611 is connected with the filter plate one 628 through bolts, the filter plate one 628 is clamped with the fine hole, the circular rod 629 is rotatably connected in the fine hole through a bearing, the outer side of the circular rod 629 is connected with the sweeping paddle 630 through bolts, the bottom of the sweeping paddle 630 is slidably connected with the upper side of the filter plate one 628, and the outer side of the circular rod 629 is connected with the propeller 631 through bolts, the propeller 631 is located below the filter plate one 628, the rectangular pipe 624 is arranged between the processing cylinder 611 and the residue storage cylinder 623, and the rectangular pipe 624 is located above the filter plate one 628; the upper side of the rectangular pipe 624 is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the narrow frame 625 is connected in the strip-shaped groove through bolts, the narrow frame 625 is slidably connected with the partition plate 626, the upper side of the narrow frame 625 is provided with a hole groove, the hole groove is provided with the adjusting bolt 627, the bottom of the adjusting bolt 627 is rotatably connected with the upper side of the partition plate 626 through a bearing, the upper side of the residue storage cylinder 623 is inserted with the cover plate 632, the bottom of the cover plate 632 is connected with two symmetrical connecting rods 633 through bolts, the side, away from the cover plate 632, of the connecting rod 633 is connected with the same supporting ring 634 through bolts, the upper side of the supporting ring 634 is provided with the filter plate two 635, and the outer side of the filter plate two 635 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the residue storage cylinder 623.
[0019] Specifically, when the workpiece is fixed in the device and the grinding head 10 is used for grinding, the motor 1 608 is started, the motor 1 608 drives the screw 607 to rotate, so that the fixed beam 609 moves to the upper part of the workpiece processing position, the sliding frame 610 is started, the sliding frame 610 drives the gear 622 meshing with the rack 620 to rotate, so that the sliding frame 610 moves to the same vertical plane as the workpiece processing position, the hydraulic rod 1 616 is started, the output end of the hydraulic rod 1 616 is extended, and the nozzle 6 19 gradually approaches the processing position, starts the second motor 618, and the second motor 618 drives the nozzle 619 to rotate and aim obliquely downward at the grinding position of the workpiece, starts the pump 613, and the pump 613 transports the coolant in the liquid storage tank 612 into the liquid delivery pipe 615 through the liquid guide pipe 614, and sprays the coolant from the nozzle 619 along the liquid delivery pipe 615 to the processing position, thereby cooling the processing position and flushing away the generated debris. The coolant mixed with the debris is collected into the confluence through the groove 602 and the vertical groove 603. The chips are filtered by filter plate 1 628 and remain on filter plate 1 628. The coolant flushes the propeller 631, causing the propeller 631 to rotate, thereby causing the sweeping blade 630 to rotate continuously and sweep the chips into the rectangular tube 624. As part of the coolant passes through the rectangular tube 624 and enters the chip storage barrel 623, the chips in the rectangular tube 624 also enter the chip storage barrel 623 and are filtered by filter plate 2 635. The coolant eventually returns to the liquid storage tank 612 and continues to flush the workpiece as the pump 613 draws the coolant. When a large amount of debris accumulates on the second filter plate 635, the adjusting bolt 627 is rotated to push the partition 626 to separate the rectangular tube 624. The cover plate 632 is pulled out, the debris on the second filter plate 635 is poured out and reinserted. The adjusting bolt 627 is rotated to lift the partition 626, so that the processing cylinder 611 and the chip storage cylinder 623 are connected again, and the debris collection and processing continues. In a specific application scenario, the debris processing module 6 is mainly suitable for the debris processing link in the debris processing process, that is, the debris processing module 6 uses processing cylinders 611 and chip storage cylinders 623 of different sizes to enable the processing cylinder 611 to continuously supply debris-free coolant to the device at a large flow rate, ensuring the normal progress of the grinding work in the device, and effectively separating the debris from the coolant by separating small streams of coolant flow, thereby greatly improving the device's efficiency in handling debris while ensuring that it does not affect the operation of the device.
[0020] Reference Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8In a preferred implementation, the fixed clamping module 7 comprises a containing frame 701, the outer wall of the containing frame 701 is connected with the inner wall of the cutting groove 11 through bolts, the inner wall of the containing frame 701 is connected with a directional seat 702 through bolts, a bidirectional threaded rod 703 is rotatably connected in the directional seat 702 through a bearing, a driving motor 704 is arranged on one side of the bidirectional threaded rod 703, the outer wall of the driving motor 704 is connected with the inner wall of the containing frame 701 through bolts, the output end of the driving motor 704 is connected with one side of the bidirectional threaded rod 703 through a shaft coupling, and the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 703 is provided with two symmetrical movable plates 705, the outer wall of each movable plate 705 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the containing frame 701, and a sliding groove 706 is formed in each movable plate 705, and a sliding block 709 is slidably connected in each sliding groove 706; the outer wall of each movable plate 705 is connected with a hydraulic rod two 707 through bolts, the output end of each hydraulic rod two 707 is connected with an adapter plate 708 through bolts, the side, opposite to the sliding block 709, of the adapter plate 708 on the same side is connected through bolts, a hole is formed in the sliding block 709, and a circular shaft 710 is rotatably connected in the hole through a bearing, the upper side of one of the adapter plates 708 is connected with a motor four 716 through bolts, the output end of the motor four 716 is connected with one side of the circular shaft 710 through a shaft coupling, and the side, away from the adapter plate 708, of the circular shaft 710 is connected with a connecting seat 717 through bolts, the outer wall of the circular shaft 710 is connected with two symmetrical convex strips 711 through bolts, and the same moving piece 712 is clamped on the outer wall of the two convex strips 711 on the circular shaft 710; two symmetrical clamping grooves 713 are formed in the side, close to the moving piece 712, of the sliding block 709, two symmetrical tenons 714 are connected with the side, close to the sliding block 709, of the moving piece 712 through bolts, one end of each tenon 714, away from the moving piece 712, is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove 713, two symmetrical hydraulic rod threes 715 are connected with the side, close to the moving piece 712, of the sliding block 709 through bolts, the output end of each hydraulic rod three 715 is connected with the outer wall of the moving piece 712 on the same side through bolts, the side, away from the sliding block 709, of the connecting seat 717 is connected with a mounting seat 718 through bolts, the side, close to the connecting seat 717, of the mounting seat 718 is rotatably connected with an adjusting frame 719 through a bearing, the adjusting frame 719 is located on the outer wall of the connecting seat 717, and the outer wall of the adjusting frame 719 is connected with two symmetrical handles 720 through bolts.The two symmetrical rectangular openings 721 are arranged on the side of the mounting base 718 away from the adjusting frame 719, and the sliding blocks 722 are slidably connected in the rectangular openings 721. The clamps 723 are connected to the side of the sliding blocks 722 away from the mounting base 718 through bolts. The narrow openings 724 are arranged in the inner walls of the side of the rectangular openings 721 away from the clamps 723, and the short shafts 725 are slidably connected in the narrow openings 724. The short shafts 725 are connected to the outer sides of the sliding blocks 722 through bolts. The two circumferentially equidistant curved grooves 726 are arranged on the adjusting frame 719. The inner walls of the two curved grooves 726 on the same side are slidably connected with the outer sides of the two short shafts 725. The toothed rings 728 are connected to the side of the mounting base 718 close to the adjusting frame 719 through bolts. The one ends of the coil springs 727 away from the mounting base 718 are connected to the inner walls of the adjusting frame 719 through bolts. The toothed rings 728 are connected to the outer sides of the adjusting frame 719 through bolts. The pedestals are connected to the outer walls of the mounting base 718 through bolts. The cylinders are arranged on the pedestals. The detent members 729 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the cylinders through bearings. The detent members 729 on the same side are clamped with the toothed rings 728. The coil springs 730 are connected to the outer sides of the cylinders through bolts. The one ends of the coil springs 730 away from the cylinders are connected to the outer sides of the pedestals on the same side through bolts.
[0021] Specifically, after the workpiece is placed on the bearing plate 8, the driving motor 704 is started to drive the movable plate 705 on the bidirectional threaded rod 703 to move to the outside of the workpiece. The handle 720 is turned to drive the curved grooves 726 on the adjusting frame 719 to push the sliding blocks 722 connected with the short shafts 725 to drive the clamps 723 to clamp the workpiece. At this time, the detent members 729 are locked with the toothed rings 728 under the torsion of the coil springs 730, so that the adjusting frame 719 cannot drive the clamps 723 to loosen the workpiece. The hydraulic rod 2 is started, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 2 is elongated to drive the sliding block 709 connected with the adapter plate 708 to lift the workpiece. The grinding program is started. After the upper part of the workpiece is ground by the grinding bit 10, the hydraulic rod 3 is started, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 is elongated to make the tenon 714 on the moving part 712 pull out of the clamping groove 713, so as to release the locking of the circular shaft 710. The motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 drives the circular shaft 710 to rotate, so that the workpiece on the mounting base 718 is turned over. The hydraulic rod 3 is started again, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 is shortened to make the tenon 714 reinserted into the clamping groove 713, so that the workpiece does not rotate again. The grinding bit 10 is used again to start grinding.
[0022] In a specific application scenario, the fixed clamping module 7 is mainly suitable for the fixed clamping link in the fixed clamping process, that is, the fixed clamping module 7 can make the workpiece overturn while ensuring the effective fixed clamping effect of the workpiece, reduce the waste of processing time caused by manual adjustment of the workpiece posture, and greatly improve the processing efficiency.
[0023] Working principle: control panel 5 will open the sliding door 4, put the workpiece on the platform 8, start the drive motor 704, drive motor 704 driven by the two-way threaded rod 703 on the moving plate 705 to move to the outside of the workpiece, grab the handle 720 rotation, make the curved groove 726 on the adjustment frame 719 push and short shaft 725 connected with the sliding block 722 driven clamp 723 clamping workpiece, at this time the detent 729 in the torsion of the spring two 730 will be locked ring 728, so that the adjustment frame 719 can't drive clamp 723 make workpiece loose, start hydraulic rod two 707, hydraulic rod two 707 output end elongation, driven by the sliding block 709 connected with the adapter plate 708 of workpiece lifting, start grinding program, after the grinding head 10 on the upper part of the workpiece grinding is completed, start hydraulic rod three 715, hydraulic rod three 715 output end elongation, make the mobile parts 712 on the tenon 714 from the card slot 713, thus released the lock on the circular shaft 710, start motor four 716, motor four 716 driven by the circular shaft 710 rotation, thus make the workpiece on the mounting seat 718 turnover, start hydraulic rod three 715 again, hydraulic rod three 715 output end shortening, make the tenon 714 reinserted card slot 713, so that the workpiece no longer rotate, start grinding head 10 again, start motor one 608, motor one 608 driven by the screw 607 rotation, make the fixed beam 609 moves to the workpiece processing position above, start sliding frame 610, sliding frame 610 driven by the gear 622 engaged with the rack 620 rotation, make the sliding frame 610 moves to the same vertical plane with the workpiece processing position, start hydraulic rod one 616, hydraulic rod one 616 output end elongation, make the nozzle 619 gradually close to the processing position, start motor two 618, motor two 618 driven by the nozzle 619 rotation and oblique downward aiming at the workpiece grinding position, start pump machine 613,The pump 613 sends the coolant in the liquid tank 612 to the liquid delivery pipe 615 through the liquid guide pipe 614, and the coolant is sprayed from the spray head 619 to the machining position along the liquid delivery pipe 615, so that the machining position is cooled and the generated scraps are washed away, the coolant mixed with the scraps is collected in the collecting groove 601 through the recess 602 and the vertical groove 603, and then enters the processing cylinder 611 through the collecting bucket 604, and after being filtered by the filter plate one 628, the scraps are left on the filter plate one 628, and the coolant flushes the propeller 631 to make the propeller 631 rotate, so that the sweeping paddle 630 is continuously rotated and the scraps are swept into the rectangular pipe 624, and part of the coolant enters the scrap storage cylinder 623 through the rectangular pipe 624, and the scraps in the rectangular pipe 624 also enter the scrap storage cylinder 623, and after being filtered by the filter plate two 635, the clean coolant finally returns to the liquid tank 612 and continuously flushes the workpiece with the pumping of the pump 613, when more scraps are accumulated on the filter plate two 635, the adjusting bolt 627 is rotated to make the adjusting bolt 627 push the partition plate 626 to cut off the rectangular pipe 624, the cover plate 632 is pulled out, the scraps on the filter plate two 635 are poured out, and then the cover plate 632 is inserted again, the adjusting bolt 627 is rotated to make the partition plate 626 rise, so that the processing cylinder 611 and the scrap storage cylinder 623 are connected again, and the collection and processing of the scraps are continued.
[0024] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A CNC machining center for manufacturing mechanical equipment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom panel (2), and the bottom of the bottom panel (2) is fixedly connected to a support seat (3). An opening is provided on one side of the box (1), and two symmetrical sliding doors (4) are provided outside the opening. A control panel (5) is provided outside the box (1), and a debris processing module (6) is provided on the box (1). A movable seat (9) is provided on the top inner wall of the box (1), and a grinding head (10) is provided at the bottom of the movable seat (9). The upper side of the bottom panel (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8), and the support plate (8) is located in the box (1). A cutting groove (11) is provided on the upper side of the box (1), and a fixed clamping module (7) is provided on the cutting groove (11).
2. A CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The debris processing module (6) includes a confluence groove (601), the confluence groove (601) is provided on the bottom panel (2), a groove (602) is provided at the bottom of the cut groove (11), the groove (602) is located above the confluence groove (601), and the groove (602) is connected to the confluence groove (601), and two symmetrical vertical grooves (603) are provided on the upper side of the bottom panel (2), the vertical grooves (603) are both located on both sides of the support plate (8), and the two vertical grooves (603) are both connected to the confluence groove (601), and a cut is provided on the inner wall of the confluence groove (601) away from the bottom panel (2), and a gathering bucket (604) is fixedly connected in the cut, and four mutually symmetrical protrusions (605) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) away from the bottom panel (2).
3. A CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two convex seats (605) located on the same side plane are movably connected to a vertical rod (606) and a screw rod (607), respectively. The outer portion of the convex seat (605) located above the screw rod (607) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (608). The output end of the motor 1 (608) is connected to the upper side of the screw rod (607) through a coupling. The outer portions of the vertical rod (606) and the screw rod (607) are provided with a same fixed beam (609). The outer portion of the fixed beam (609) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (610). A side of the fixed beam (609) away from the bottom panel (2) is fixedly connected to a rack (620). The upper side of the sliding frame (610) is fixedly connected to a motor 3 (621). The output end of the motor 3 (621) passes through the upper side of the sliding frame (610) and is connected to a gear (622) through a coupling. The gear (622) is engaged with the rack (620).
4. A CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding frame (610) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (616) on one side away from the fixed beam (609), the output end of the hydraulic rod (616) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (617), a thin rod is movably connected to the U-shaped frame (617), the outside of the thin rod is fixedly connected to a nozzle (619), the outside of the U-shaped frame (617) is fixedly connected to a motor (618), the output end of the motor (618) is connected to one side of the thin rod through a coupling, and the collecting bucket (604) is fixedly connected to the outside of the U-shaped frame (617). The bottom is connected to a treatment cylinder (611) via a flange, the bottom of the treatment cylinder (611) is connected to a liquid storage tank (612) via a flange, the side of the liquid storage tank (612) away from the support seat (3) is connected to a liquid guide tube (614) via a flange, the end of the liquid guide tube (614) away from the liquid storage tank (612) passes through the outside of the box body (1) and is connected to a liquid infusion tube (615) via a flange, and the end of the liquid infusion tube (615) away from the liquid guide tube (614) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (619).
5. A CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper side of the liquid storage tank (612) is fixedly connected to a pump (613), the output end of the pump (613) is connected to the liquid guide tube (614) through a conduit, a chip storage cylinder (623) is provided on the outside of the processing cylinder (611), the bottom of the chip storage cylinder (623) is connected to the upper side of the liquid storage tank (612) through a flange, and the inner wall of the processing cylinder (611) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (628), a fine hole is provided on the filter plate (628), and a round rod (628) is movably connected in the fine hole. 29), a sweeping blade (630) is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod (629), the bottom of the sweeping blade (630) is slidably connected to the upper side of the filter plate (628), and a propeller (631) is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod (629), the propeller (631) is located below the filter plate (628), and a rectangular tube (624) is provided between the processing cylinder (611) and the chip storage cylinder (623), and the rectangular tube (624) is located above the filter plate (628).
6. A CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A strip groove is provided on the upper side of the rectangular tube (624), a narrow frame (625) is fixedly connected in the strip groove, a partition (626) is slidably connected in the narrow frame (625), a hole groove is provided on the upper side of the narrow frame (625), an adjusting bolt (627) is provided in the hole groove, the bottom of the adjusting bolt (627) is movably connected to the upper side of the partition (626), and a cover plate (632) is inserted into the upper side of the chip storage barrel (623), two symmetrical connecting rods (633) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (632), and the side of the connecting rod (633) away from the cover plate (632) is fixedly connected to the same supporting ring (634), and a filter plate 2 (635) is provided on the upper side of the supporting ring (634), and the outer portion of the filter plate 2 (635) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chip storage barrel (623).
7. The CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed clamping module (7) comprises a accommodating frame (701), the exterior of the accommodating frame (701) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cut groove (11), the inner wall of the accommodating frame (701) is fixedly connected to a directional seat (702), a bidirectional threaded rod (703) is movably connected inside the directional seat (702), a driving motor (704) is provided on one side of the bidirectional threaded rod (703), the exterior of the driving motor (704) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the accommodating frame (701), the output end of the driving motor (704) is connected to one side of the bidirectional threaded rod (703) through a coupling, and two symmetrical movable plates (705) are provided on the exterior of the bidirectional threaded rod (703), the exteriors of the movable plates (705) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the accommodating frame (701), the movable plates (705) are both provided with sliding grooves (706), and the sliding grooves (706) are both slidably connected to sliding blocks (709).
8. A CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outside of the movable plate (705) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 2 (707), and the output end of the hydraulic rod 2 (707) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (708). The connecting plates (708) on the same side are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the sliding block (709). The sliding block (709) is provided with a hole, and a circular shaft (710) is movably connected in the hole. The upper side of one of the connecting plates (708) is fixedly connected to the motor 4 (716), and the output end of the motor 4 (716) is connected to one side of the circular shaft (710) through a coupling, and the side of the circular shaft (710) away from the connecting plate (708) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (717). The outside of the circular shaft (710) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical convex strips (711), and the outsides of the two convex strips (711) on the circular shaft (710) are both clamped with the same moving part (712).
9. A CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sliding block (709) has two symmetrical slots (713) on one side close to the moving part (712), and the moving part (712) has two symmetrical tenons (714) fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (709). One end of the tenon (714) away from the moving part (712) is respectively engaged with the inner wall of the slot (713). The sliding block (709) has two symmetrical hydraulic rods (715) fixedly connected to one side of the moving part (712). The output ends of the pressure rods (715) are fixedly connected to the outside of the moving member (712) on the same side, and the side of the connecting seat (717) away from the sliding block (709) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (718), and the side of the mounting seat (718) close to the connecting seat (717) is movably connected to the adjustment frame (719), and the adjustment frame (719) is located outside the connecting seat (717). The outside of the adjustment frame (719) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical handles (720).
10. A CNC machining center for mechanical equipment manufacturing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mounting seat (718) is provided with two symmetrical rectangular openings (721) on one side away from the adjustment frame (719), and a sliding block (722) is slidably connected in the rectangular openings (721), and a clamp (723) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (722) on one side away from the mounting seat (718). A narrow opening (724) is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular opening (721) on one side away from the clamp (723), and a short shaft (725) is slidably connected in the narrow opening (724). The short shaft (725) is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the sliding block (722), and two curved grooves (726) are provided on the adjustment frame (719) at equal intervals. The inner walls of the two curved grooves (726) on the same side are respectively connected to the two short shafts (725). The outside of the shaft (725) is slidably connected, and the side of the mounting seat (718) close to the adjustment frame (719) is fixedly connected with a toothed ring (728), the end of the coil spring (727) away from the mounting seat (718) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame (719), the outside of the adjustment frame (719) is fixedly connected with the toothed ring (728), the outer wall of the mounting seat (718) is fixedly connected to the pedestal, and a cylinder is provided on the pedestal, and the outside of the cylinder is movably connected with a clamping piece (729), and the clamping piece (729) located on the same side is clamped with the toothed ring (728), and the outside of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a coil spring (730), and the end of the coil spring (730) away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the pedestal on the same side.