Feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment
By designing the conveying, adjusting and blowing mechanism, the problems of workpiece deflection and dust removal during conveying are solved, and stable etching and high-quality etching effects of the workpiece are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511293638.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The loading mechanism of existing intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment lacks limit constraints on the workpiece, which causes the workpiece to deflect during transportation, affecting the etching effect, and fails to effectively remove dust on the workpiece surface, resulting in poor etching.
A feeding mechanism including a conveying mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a blowing mechanism is designed. By adjusting the cooperation between the screw and the limiting worm, stable conveying and centering of the workpiece are achieved, and the dust on the surface of the workpiece is removed by the blowing mechanism.
The stability of the workpiece during transportation and the improvement of etching quality are achieved, the influence of dust on etching effect is avoided, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120793498A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Intelligent mechanical manufacturing refers to the industrial department engaged in the production of various power machinery, hoisting and transporting machinery, chemical machinery, textile machinery, machine tools, tools, instruments, instruments and other mechanical equipment, etc. The mechanical manufacturing industry provides technical equipment for the entire national economy. Etching devices are often used in mechanical manufacturing. Laser etching is a precision machining technology that realizes local removal or modification by high-power density laser beams acting on the material surface. The machinery and equipment that leave marks or scratches on the target are collectively referred to as playing a very important role in mechanical operation.
[0003] However, the existing feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment for etching lacks measures to limit and constrain the workpieces when the conveying belt is in actual use. Under the working vibration of the conveying belt, the workpieces will be inclined to a certain extent. At this time, when the workpieces are transported to the lower part of the pulse laser, the etching area effect of each workpiece surface will be different, affecting the appearance of the product. At the same time, the existing feeding mechanism lacks dust or impurities cleaning on the surface of the workpiece. When dust adheres to the etching area, the etching effect will be poor, which has certain disadvantages. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment to solve such problems. SUMMARY
[0004] (I) Technical problems solved The purpose of the present application is to provide a feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] (II) Technical solutions In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment, comprising a device base and moisture-proof feet fixedly installed around the lower end surface of the device base, support plates fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the device base, a conveying belt provided between the support plates on the left and right sides, a workpiece mold base placed on the upper surface of the conveying belt, and an auxiliary frame fixedly installed on the middle part of the upper end surface of the device base. A conveying mechanism is provided on the right rear part of the upper end surface of the device base, and the conveying mechanism is used for transporting the workpiece mold base. An adjusting mechanism is provided on the upper end surface of the auxiliary frame. A limiting mechanism is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the device base, and the limiting mechanism is used for centering and limiting the workpiece mold base. A blowing mechanism is arranged above the right side of the equipment base, and is used for blowing dust on the surface of the workpiece mold base.
[0006] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a driving roller rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the right side support plate, and a driven roller rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the left side support plate, the rear end surface of the driving roller is fixedly provided with a conveying worm gear, the right rear part of the upper end surface of the equipment base is fixedly provided with a motor seat, and the upper end surface of the motor seat is fixedly provided with a conveying motor.
[0007] Preferably, the output shaft end of the conveying motor is fixedly provided with a conveying worm, the conveying worm is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the motor seat, the conveying worm is in meshing connection with the conveying worm gear, and the driven roller and the driving roller are in transmission connection with the conveying belt.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper end surface of the auxiliary frame, and an adjusting screw rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the vertical plate, the outer side wall of the adjusting screw is fixedly provided with adjusting worm gears on the front and rear sides, the upper end surface of the auxiliary frame is fixedly provided with a support plate in the middle, the inner cavity of the support plate is rotatably provided with an adjusting worm, and the adjusting worm is in meshing connection with the adjusting worm gears.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting motors are rotatably arranged on the upper end surfaces of the auxiliary frames on the front and rear sides through the frame, the output shaft end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the adjusting worm, the central disc is rotatably arranged between the adjusting screws on the front and rear sides, and the thread directions of the adjusting screws on the front and rear sides are opposite.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side walls of the adjusting screws on the front and rear sides are both threadedly provided with moving seats, the outer side wall right side of the moving seat is fixedly provided with an ear plate, the inner cavities of the ear plates on the front and rear sides are slidably provided with limiting rods, the front and rear end surfaces of the limiting rods are rotatably provided with connecting plates, and the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the adjusting screw.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a side frame fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end surface of the equipment base, and a positioning column rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the side frame, the upper end surface of the positioning column is fixedly provided with an extension plate, the upper end surface of the side frame is fixedly provided with a side plate, the inner cavity of the side plate is rotatably provided with a limiting worm, and the side wall of the positioning column is fixedly provided with a limiting worm gear.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting worm is in meshing connection with the limiting worm gear, the left end surface of the limiting worm is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the adjusting worm, the inner cavity of the end of the extension plate away from the positioning column is rotatably provided with a guide roller, and the guide roller is in close contact with the side wall of the workpiece mold base.
[0013] Preferably, the blowing mechanism comprises a pressure accumulation cylinder fixedly installed on the upper end face of the moving seat, and a piston plate slidingly installed in the inner cavity of the pressure accumulation cylinder, a side wall of the piston plate is fixedly installed with a abutting rod, a side wall of the abutting rod is windingly installed with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the piston plate, and the other end is fixedly installed on the inner cavity side wall of the pressure accumulation cylinder, the abutting rod is slidingly connected with the pressure accumulation cylinder, and a trapezoidal slot is formed in the middle of the front and rear side walls of the workpiece mold base.
[0014] Preferably, the upper end face of the equipment base is fixedly installed with a stand on the right side, the upper end face of the stand on the front and rear sides is fixedly installed with a gas cover, the lower end face of the gas cover is fixedly installed with a gas jet nozzle, the left and right side walls of the pressure accumulation cylinder are fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe, the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe is provided with a one-way air valve with an outlet towards the inner cavity of the pressure accumulation cylinder, the outer side of the upper end face of the pressure accumulation cylinder is fixedly installed with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the gas cover, and the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe is provided with a one-way air valve with an outlet towards the inner cavity of the gas cover.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: 1、In the present application, the user can start the adjusting motor to make the adjusting worm rotate, the adjusting worm can drive the adjusting screw to rotate, the front and rear adjusting screws are opposite in thread direction, under the limiting effect of the limiting rod on the ear plate, the front and rear moving seats can move in opposite directions on the side wall of the adjusting screw, so that the front and rear moving seats can approach or move away at the same time, so as to change the distance between the front and rear abutting rods; when the adjusting worm rotates, the adjusting worm can drive the connecting rod to make the limiting worm rotate, the limiting worm can drive the positioning column to rotate, the positioning column is fixedly connected with the extension plate, at this time, the extension plate can rotate, so that the distance between the front and rear guide rollers changes, so as to realize the guiding use of the workpiece mold base of different sizes, and ensure that the workpiece mold base can be placed stably and neatly during conveying.
[0016] 2、The invention, the workpiece mold base is slowly conveyed to the pulse machine below the middle, stop the conveying motor, and then start the pulse machine, to realize the etching of the workpiece surface, through the trapezoidal groove arranged on the front and rear sidewall of the workpiece mold base, in the initial state, the abutting rod is always abutting against the sidewall of the workpiece mold base, when the change occurs, the abutting rod will enter the inside of the trapezoidal groove, at this time, the abutting rod will drive the piston plate to move to the front side of the inner cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder, the volume of the rear cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder increases continuously, and the outside air can be sucked into the pressure accumulating cylinder through the air inlet pipe; after the surface of the workpiece is etched, the conveying motor can be started again, so that the workpiece mold base on the conveying belt slowly conveys from the pulse machine below to the left, at this time, the abutting rod can abut against the surface wall of the workpiece mold base again, and drive the piston plate to move to the rear side of the inner cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder, at this time, the volume of the rear cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder decreases continuously, and the air in the inside can enter the inner cavity of the gas cover through the air outlet pipe, and finally be discharged to the obliquely downward from the air jet nozzle, so as to realize the cleaning of the surface of the next workpiece mold base, avoid the influence of dust on the surface of the workpiece mold base on the pulse etching, ensure the etching quality of the subsequent workpiece mold base, and greatly improve the practicability of the whole device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view overall structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment of the application; Figure 2 It is a rear view overall structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment of the application; Figure 3 It is a top view overall structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment of the application; Figure 4 It is a side view overall structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment of the application; Figure 5 It is a top view partial sectional view schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment of the application; Figure 6 It is a local structure display schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment of the application; Figure 7 It is a display schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the feeding mechanism of the intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment of the application; Figure 8 It is a sectional view structure schematic diagram of the pressure accumulating cylinder of the feeding mechanism of the intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment of the application.
[0018] In the figure: 1, the equipment base; 2, the support plate; 3, the conveying belt; 4, the workpiece mold base; 41, the trapezoidal groove; 5, the auxiliary frame; 6, the conveying mechanism; 61, the drive roller; 62, the driven roller; 63, the conveying worm gear; 64, the motor base; 65, the conveying motor; 66, the conveying worm; 7, the adjusting mechanism; 71, the vertical plate; 72, the adjusting screw; 73, the adjusting worm gear; 74, the support plate; 75, the adjusting worm; 76, the adjusting motor; 77, the center disc; 78, the moving seat; 79, the ear plate; 710, the limiting rod; 711, the connecting plate; 8, the limiting mechanism; 81, the side frame; 82, the positioning column; 83, the extension plate; 84, the side plate; 85, the limiting worm; 86, the limiting worm gear; 87, the connecting rod; 88, the guide roller; 9, the blowing mechanism; 91, the pressure accumulation cylinder; 911, the air inlet pipe; 912, the air outlet pipe; 92, the piston plate; 93, the abutting rod; 94, the return spring; 95, the vertical column; 96, the air cover; 97, the air jet nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application provides a kind of technical solutions of feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment: A kind of feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment, including equipment base 1, and the moisture-proof foot pad of fixed installation in the lower end surface four around equipment base 1, the upper end surface left and right sides of equipment base 1 are fixedly installed with support plate 2, and support plate 2 between left and right sides is provided with conveying belt 3, the upper surface of conveying belt 3 is placed with workpiece mold base 4, the upper end surface middle part of equipment base 1 is fixedly installed with auxiliary frame 5 before and after, further including: Conveying mechanism 6, conveying mechanism 6 is arranged in the upper end surface right side rear of equipment base 1, and conveying mechanism 6 is used to transport workpiece mold base 4; Adjusting mechanism 7, adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged in the upper end surface of auxiliary frame 5; Limiting mechanism 8, limiting mechanism 8 is arranged in the upper end surface right side of equipment base 1, and limiting mechanism 8 is used to center limiting workpiece mold base 4; Blowing mechanism 9, blowing mechanism 9 is arranged in the right side above equipment base 1, and blowing mechanism 9 is used to blow out the dust mark on the surface of workpiece mold base 4.
[0021] Further, the conveying mechanism 6 comprises a driving roller 61 rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the right support plate 2, and a driven roller 62 rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the left support plate 2, the rear end surface of the driving roller 61 is fixedly installed with a conveying worm gear 63, the upper end surface of the right rear part of the equipment base 1 is fixedly installed with a motor seat 64, the upper end surface of the motor seat 64 is fixedly installed with a conveying motor 65; The output shaft end of the conveying motor 65 is fixedly installed with a conveying worm 66, the conveying worm 66 is rotatably installed on the upper end surface of the motor seat 64, the conveying worm 66 is meshed and connected with the conveying worm gear 63, the driven roller 62 and the driving roller 61 are drivingly installed with the conveying belt 3.
[0022] It should be noted that the workers can place the workpiece mold seat 4 on the conveying belt 3 in turn (the workpiece mold seat 4 needs to be close), then the user can start the conveying motor 65 to run, so that the conveying worm 66 rotates, the conveying worm 66 is meshed and connected with the conveying worm gear 63, at this time the conveying worm gear 63 can drive the driving roller 61 to rotate, under the cooperation of the driven roller 62, the conveying belt 3 can rotate, at this time the whole device can realize conveying the workpiece mold seat 4 to achieve the function of automatic feeding.
[0023] Further, the adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a vertical plate 71 fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the auxiliary frame 5, and an adjusting screw 72 rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the vertical plate 71, the outer side wall of the adjusting screw 72 is fixedly installed with an adjusting worm gear 73 on the front and rear sides, the upper end surface of the auxiliary frame 5 is fixedly installed with a support plate 74 in the middle, the inner cavity of the support plate 74 is rotatably installed with an adjusting worm 75, the adjusting worm 75 is meshed and connected with the adjusting worm gear 73; The upper end surfaces of the front and rear auxiliary frames 5 are fixedly installed with an adjusting motor 76 through the frame, the output shaft end of the adjusting motor 76 is fixedly connected with the adjusting worm 75, the center disc 77 is rotatably installed between the front and rear adjusting screws 72, the thread directions of the front and rear adjusting screws 72 are opposite; The outer side walls of the front and rear adjusting screws 72 are both threadedly installed with a moving seat 78, the outer side wall right side of the moving seat 78 is fixedly installed with an ear plate 79, the inner cavities of the front and rear ear plates 79 are slidingly installed with a limiting rod 710, the front and rear end surfaces of the limiting rod 710 are rotatably installed with a connecting plate 711, the other end of the connecting plate 711 is rotatably connected with the adjusting screw 72.
[0024] Further, the limiting mechanism 8 comprises a side frame 81 fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end surface of the equipment base 1, and a positioning column 82 rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the side frame 81, the upper end surface of the positioning column 82 is fixedly installed with an extension plate 83, the upper end surface of the side frame 81 is fixedly installed with a side plate 84, the inner cavity of the side plate 84 is rotatably installed with a limiting worm 85, the side wall of the positioning column 82 is fixedly installed with a limiting worm gear 86; The limiting worm 85 is in meshing connection with the limiting worm wheel 86, the left end face of the limiting worm 85 is fixedly installed with the connecting rod 87, the other end of the connecting rod 87 is fixedly connected with the adjusting worm 75, the inner cavity of the one end of the extension plate 83 away from the positioning column 82 is rotatably installed with the guide roller 88, and the guide roller 88 is attached to the side wall of the workpiece mold base 4.
[0025] It should be noted that the user can start the adjusting motor 76 to run, so that the adjusting worm 75 rotates, and the adjusting worm 75 is in meshing connection with the adjusting worm wheel 73, at this time, the adjusting worm wheel 73 can drive the adjusting screw 72 to rotate, and the front and rear adjusting screws 72 are opposite in screw direction, and under the limiting action of the limiting rod 710 on the ear plate 79, the front and rear moving seats 78 can move in opposite directions on the side wall of the adjusting screw 72 at this time, so that the front and rear moving seats 78 are simultaneously close or away from each other, so as to change the distance between the front and rear abutting rods 93; When the adjusting worm 75 rotates, the adjusting worm 75 can drive the connecting rod 87 to make the limiting worm 85 rotate, and since the limiting worm 85 is in meshing connection with the limiting worm wheel 86, at this time, the limiting worm wheel 86 can drive the positioning column 82 to rotate, and the positioning column 82 is fixedly connected with the extension plate 83, at this time, the extension plate 83 can rotate, so that the distance between the front and rear guide rollers 88 changes, so as to realize the guiding use of the workpiece mold base 4 suitable for different sizes, and ensure that the workpiece mold base 4 can be placed stably and neatly during conveying.
[0026] Further, the blowing mechanism 9 comprises a pressure accumulating cylinder 91 fixedly installed on the upper end face of the moving seat 78, and a piston plate 92 slidably installed in the inner cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91, the side wall of the piston plate 92 is fixedly installed with an abutting rod 93, the side wall of the abutting rod 93 is wound with a return spring 94, one end of the return spring 94 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the piston plate 92, and the other end is fixedly installed on the inner cavity side wall of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91, the abutting rod 93 is in sliding connection with the pressure accumulating cylinder 91, and the front and rear side walls of the workpiece mold base 4 are provided with trapezoidal grooves 41. The upper end face of the device base 1 is fixedly installed with a stand 95 on the right side, the upper end face of the stand 95 on the front and rear sides is fixedly installed with a gas cover 96, the lower end face of the gas cover 96 is fixedly installed with a gas jet nozzle 97, the left and right side walls of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91 are fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe 911, the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 911 is provided with a one-way air valve with an outlet to the inner cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91, the upper end face of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91 is fixedly installed with an air outlet pipe 912 on the outside, the air outlet pipe 912 is fixedly connected with the gas cover 96, and the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe 912 is provided with a one-way air valve with an outlet to the inner cavity of the gas cover 96.
[0027] It needs to be explained that after the workpiece mold base 4 is slowly conveyed to the middle of the pulse machine directly below, the conveying motor 65 is stopped, and the pulse machine is started again to realize the etching of the workpiece surface, through the trapezoidal groove 41 arranged on the front and rear sidewalls of the workpiece mold base 4, in the initial state, the abutting rod 93 is always abutted against the sidewall of the workpiece mold base 4, and when the change occurs, the abutting rod 93 will enter the inside of the trapezoidal groove 41, at this time, the abutting rod 93 will drive the piston plate 92 to move to the front side of the inner cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91, the volume of the rear cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91 continuously increases, and the outside air can be sucked into the pressure accumulating cylinder 91 through the air inlet pipe 911; After the surface of the workpiece is etched, the conveying motor 65 can be started again to slowly convey the workpiece mold base 4 on the conveying belt 3 from the pulse machine directly below to the left, at this time, the abutting rod 93 can be abutted against the sidewall of the workpiece mold base 4 again to drive the piston plate 92 to move to the rear side of the inner cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91, at this time, the volume of the rear cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91 continuously decreases, the air in the inside can enter the inner cavity of the gas cover 96 through the air outlet pipe 912, and finally is discharged to the obliquely downward from the air jet nozzle 97 to realize the cleaning of the surface of the next workpiece mold base 4, avoid the influence of the dust on the surface of the workpiece mold base 4 on the pulse etching, ensure the etching quality of the subsequent workpiece mold base 4, and greatly improve the practicability of the whole device.
[0028] Working principle: When working, workers can place the workpiece mold base 4 on the conveying belt 3 in sequence (the workpiece mold base 4 needs to be close), then the user can start the conveying motor 65 to run, so that the conveying worm 66 rotates, the conveying worm 66 is meshed and connected with the conveying worm gear 63, at this time, the conveying worm gear 63 can drive the driving roller 61 to rotate, and under the cooperation of the driven roller 62, the conveying belt 3 can rotate, at this time, the whole device can realize the conveying of the workpiece mold base 4 to achieve the function of automatic feeding; After the workpiece mold base 4 is slowly conveyed to the middle of the pulse machine directly below, the conveying motor 65 is stopped, and the pulse machine is started again to realize the etching of the workpiece surface, through the trapezoidal groove 41 arranged on the front and rear sidewalls of the workpiece mold base 4, in the initial state, the abutting rod 93 is always abutted against the sidewall of the workpiece mold base 4, and when the change occurs, the abutting rod 93 will enter the inside of the trapezoidal groove 41, at this time, the abutting rod 93 will drive the piston plate 92 to move to the front side of the inner cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91, the volume of the rear cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91 continuously increases, and the outside air can be sucked into the pressure accumulating cylinder 91 through the air inlet pipe 911; After the surface of the workpiece is etched, the conveying motor 65 can be started again to slowly convey the workpiece mold base 4 on the conveying belt 3 from the position directly below the pulse machine to the left, at which time the abutting rod 93 can abut against the surface wall of the workpiece mold base 4 to drive the piston plate 92 to move to the rear side of the inner cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91, at which time the volume of the rear cavity of the pressure accumulating cylinder 91 continuously decreases, and the air in the cavity can enter the inner cavity of the air cover 96 through the air outlet pipe 912 and finally be discharged from the air jet nozzle 97 to the obliquely downward direction, so as to clean the surface of the next workpiece mold base 4, avoid the influence of dust on the surface of the workpiece mold base 4 on the pulse etching, ensure the etching quality of the subsequent workpiece mold base 4, and greatly improve the practicability of the whole device. The user can start the adjusting motor 76 to rotate the adjusting worm 75, and the adjusting worm 75 is in meshing connection with the adjusting worm wheel 73, at which time the adjusting worm wheel 73 can drive the adjusting screw rod 72 to rotate, and the front and rear adjusting screw rods 72 are in opposite screw thread directions, and the ear plate 79 is limited by the limiting rod 710, at which time the front and rear moving seats 78 can move in opposite directions on the side walls of the adjusting screw rod 72, so that the front and rear moving seats 78 are simultaneously close to or away from each other to change the spacing of the front and rear abutting rods 93. When the adjusting worm 75 rotates, the adjusting worm 75 can drive the connecting rod 87 to rotate the limiting worm 85, and the limiting worm 85 is in meshing connection with the limiting worm wheel 86, at which time the limiting worm wheel 86 can drive the positioning column 82 to rotate, and the extending plate 83 is fixedly connected with the positioning column 82, at which time the extending plate 83 can rotate to change the spacing of the front and rear guide rollers 88, so as to be suitable for guiding workpiece mold bases 4 of different sizes, and ensure that the workpiece mold bases 4 can be stably and neatly placed during conveying.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and is not a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Simple modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment, comprising an equipment base (1), and moisture-proof pads fixedly mounted around the lower end surface of the equipment base (1), characterized in that: Support plates (2) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the equipment base (1), a conveyor belt (3) is provided between the support plates (2) on the left and right sides, a workpiece die base (4) is placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (3), and auxiliary frames (5) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the middle portion of the upper end surface of the equipment base (1), and further comprising: A conveying mechanism (6), the conveying mechanism (6) being arranged at the right rear portion of the upper end surface of the equipment base (1), and the conveying mechanism (6) being used to transport the workpiece die base (4); an adjusting mechanism (7), the adjusting mechanism (7) being arranged on the upper end surface of the auxiliary frame (5); A limiting mechanism (8), the limiting mechanism (8) being arranged on the right side of the upper end surface of the equipment base (1), and the limiting mechanism (8) being used to center the workpiece die base (4); A blower mechanism (9) is provided above the right side of the equipment base (1), and is used to blow away dust stains on the surface of the workpiece mold base (4).
2. The feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (6) comprises a driving roller (61) rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the right support plate (2), and a driven roller (62) rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the left support plate (2), a conveying worm gear (63) being fixedly mounted on the rear end face of the driving roller (61), a motor base (64) being fixedly mounted on the right rear portion of the upper end face of the equipment base (1), and a conveying motor (65) being fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the motor base (64).
3. The feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conveying worm (66) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the conveying motor (65), and the conveying worm (66) is rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the motor base (64). The conveying worm (66) is meshedly connected with the conveying worm wheel (63), and a conveyor belt (3) is installed between the driven roller (62) and the driving roller (61).
4. The feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a vertical plate (71) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper end surface of the auxiliary frame (5), and an adjustment screw (72) rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the vertical plate (71), an adjustment worm gear (73) being fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the outer side wall of the adjustment screw (72), a support plate (74) being fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end surface of the auxiliary frame (5), an adjustment worm gear (75) being rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the support plate (74), and the adjustment worm gear (75) being meshed and connected with the adjustment worm gear (73).
5. The feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting motor (76) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surfaces of the auxiliary frames (5) on the front and rear sides through the frame. The output shaft end of the adjusting motor (76) is fixedly connected to the adjusting worm (75). A center disk (77) is rotatably mounted between the adjusting screws (72) on the front and rear sides. The thread directions of the adjusting screws (72) on the front and rear sides are opposite.
6. The feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable seat (78) is threadedly mounted on the outer side walls of the front and rear sides of the adjusting screw (72), an ear plate (79) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the outer side wall of the movable seat (78), and a limiting rod (710) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the ear plate (79) on the front and rear sides, and a connecting plate (711) is rotatably mounted on the front and rear end surfaces of the limiting rod (710), and the other end of the connecting plate (711) is rotatably connected to the adjusting screw (72).
7. The feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (8) includes a side frame (81) fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end face of the equipment base (1), and a positioning column (82) rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the side frame (81), an extension plate (83) fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the positioning column (82), a side plate (84) fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the side frame (81), a limiting worm (85) rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the side plate (84), and a limiting worm wheel (86) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the positioning column (82).
8. The feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting worm (85) is meshedly connected with the limiting worm wheel (86), and a connecting rod (87) is fixedly installed on the left end face of the limiting worm (85), and the other end of the connecting rod (87) is fixedly connected to the adjusting worm (75). A guide roller (88) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of one end of the extension plate (83) away from the positioning column (82), and the guide roller (88) is in contact with the side wall of the workpiece die base (4).
9. The feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blower mechanism (9) includes a pressure storage cylinder (91) fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the movable seat (78), and a piston plate (92) slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the pressure storage cylinder (91), a clamping rod (93) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the piston plate (92), a return spring (94) wound around the side wall of the clamping rod (93), one end of the return spring (94) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the piston plate (92), and the other end fixedly mounted on the inner cavity side wall of the pressure storage cylinder (91), the clamping rod (93) is slidably connected to the pressure storage cylinder (91), and a trapezoidal groove (41) is provided in the middle of the front and rear side walls of the workpiece die base (4).
10. The feeding mechanism for intelligent mechanical manufacturing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A column (95) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end face of the equipment base (1), an air hood (96) is fixedly mounted on the upper end faces of the columns (95) on the front and rear sides, an air jet nozzle (97) is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the air hood (96), an air inlet pipe (911) is fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls of the pressure accumulator (91), an inner cavity of the air inlet pipe (911) is provided with a one-way air valve that exports to the inner cavity of the pressure accumulator (91), an air outlet pipe (912) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper end face of the pressure accumulator (91), the air outlet pipe (912) is fixedly connected to the air hood (96), and an inner cavity of the air outlet pipe (912) is provided with a one-way air valve that exports to the inner cavity of the air hood (96).
Citation Information
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