Equal-thickness continuous wall TRD construction method wall forming machine

By changing the connection relationship of the cutter in the TRD method wall-building machine, the lateral force of the cutter is supported by the box, which solves the problem of easy breakage at the chain connection, extends the service life of the chain and improves construction stability.

CN120797772AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17福建建工集团有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511269725.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing TRD wall-building machines, when the cutter rotates, the cutter is in contact with the underground soil and rock fragments, resulting in concentrated force, which makes the chain connection easy to break, affecting the operation of the entire chain.

Method used

By setting a limit assembly and a fixed assembly in the box, the connection relationship of the tool is changed, so that the tool consists of a connecting seat, a connecting plate, a limit assembly and a fixed assembly. The tool is supported by the box to withstand lateral force, and the chain only provides moving pulling force to avoid excessive force at the chain connection.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the chain, prevents chain joints from breaking, and improves construction stability and safety.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses an equal-thickness continuous wall TRD construction method wall forming machine which comprises a connecting base, the connecting base is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a limiting groove and a fixing groove are formed in a box body, limiting assemblies are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the connecting base, and the limiting assemblies are movably connected with the limiting groove in a clamped mode. Fixing assemblies are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the rear side of the connecting plate, and the fixing assemblies are movably connected with the fixing grooves in a clamped mode. During working, the connecting base and the connecting plate are effectively matched with the box body, the limiting assembly is movably clamped with the limiting groove formed in the assembling groove, and the fixing assembly is movably clamped with the fixing groove formed outside the assembling groove, so that a cutter is supported by the box body, and lateral force borne by the cutter is dispersed to the box body; the chain only provides pulling force for driving the cutter to move and does not need to bear external force caused by cutting of the cutter, so that the situation that the operation of the whole chain is affected due to faults such as breakage at the connecting position of the chain is prevented, and the service life of the chain is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a continuous wall TRD method wall forming machine with equal thickness. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the construction process of many foundation projects such as water conservancy projects, building foundation pits, underground projects, etc., underground continuous walls are often needed. Underground continuous walls can be used as anti-seepage walls, temporary retaining walls, load-bearing structures and water retaining structures, etc. The TRD method is a construction technology for continuously constructing cement underground continuous walls with equal thickness. This construction method is suitable for various soil layers and gravel layers. The TRD method wall forming machine vertically inserts a cutting box into the ground, then moves horizontally, and at the same time, the cutter is driven by a chain to rotate up and down to mix and pour cement slurry into the original soil to form a wall with a certain thickness. It has the characteristics of continuous wall forming, smooth surface, uniform thickness, and good uniformity of the wall.

[0003] However, the existing TRD method wall forming machine has some defects in use: when the cutter rotates, the cutter is in contact with the underground soil and rock fragments and bears a large force. The traditional cutter is directly fixed on the chain and rotates with it. The stress is concentrated on the chain connection, which is prone to breakage and other faults, affecting the operation of the whole chain. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a continuous wall TRD method wall forming machine with equal thickness, which effectively changes the connection relationship of the cutter, disperses the stress on the chain and cutter during cutting, and prolongs the service life of the chain to solve the problem of concentrated stress at the chain connection and easy breakage.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a continuous wall TRD method wall forming machine with equal thickness, comprising: a box, assembly grooves are formed on both sides of the box; a cutter, the cutter comprises a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the rear wall of the connecting seat is in contact with the inner wall of the box, the rear wall of the connecting plate is in contact with the outer wall of the box, a limiting groove, a fixed groove and a movable groove are formed on the box, limiting assemblies are fixedly arranged on both sides of the connecting seat, the limiting assemblies are movably connected with the limiting groove, fixed assemblies are fixedly arranged at both ends of the rear side of the connecting plate, the fixed assemblies are movably connected with the fixed groove, movable assemblies are arranged on the connecting plate, and the movable assemblies are movably connected with the movable groove; The fixed assembly comprises a fixed block and a fixed bolt, the front end of the fixed block is connected with the connecting plate through the fixed bolt, and the rear end of the fixed block is movably connected in the fixed groove; The movable assembly comprises a movable plate, a movable bolt and a movable block, the movable bolt is movably sleeved with the front half of the connecting plate, the middle part of the movable block is movably sleeved with the movable bolt, the front end of the movable block is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the rear end of the movable block is movably connected with the movable slot, a plurality of through holes are formed in the box between the fixed slot and the movable slot, and the movable block and the fixed block have opposite magnetism. The connecting relationship of the cutter is changed, the cutter is limited and arranged in the box, and is supported by the box, so that the lateral force borne by the cutter is dispersed to the box, and the chain only provides pulling force for moving the cutter, without bearing external force caused by cutting of the cutter, thereby prolonging the service life of the chain.

[0006] Further, the box is a component part of the cutting box, and the cutting box further comprises: A plurality of connecting bolts are arranged between the adjacent two boxes, the top end of the box is provided with an embedding slot, and the bottom end of the box is fixedly connected with an embedding block, the embedding block on the upper box is movably connected in the embedding slot on the lower box, and the embedding block and the embedding slot are connected through the connecting bolt.

[0007] Further, the chain is further arranged in the assembling slot of the box, and the rear half of the connecting seat is movably connected with the middle part of the chain. A plurality of shaft sleeves are arranged in a linear arrangement. A chain plate is arranged on the two sides of the shaft sleeve, and one chain plate is arranged in correspondence with two shaft sleeves. A chain pin is arranged on the upper half of the chain plate and connected with one shaft sleeve, and a chain pin is arranged on the lower half of the chain plate and connected with another shaft sleeve.

[0008] Further, a plurality of cutters are arranged in a linear arrangement on the chain, the connecting seat and the connecting plate are T-shaped, and the connecting seat and the connecting plate are movably connected with the side wall of the box.

[0009] By arranging the connecting seat in the assembling slot of the box and arranging the connecting plate on the outer wall of the box, when the connecting seat and the connecting plate move, the connecting seat can effectively clean the impurities attached in the assembling slot, and the connecting plate can effectively clean the impurities attached on the outer wall of the box, so as to avoid affecting the stable movement of the chain and the cutter.

[0010] Further, two limiting assemblies are arranged in one cutter, and the front half of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the limiting assembly. The limiting plate is provided with two limiting plates in the limiting assembly, and the two limiting plates are symmetrically arranged. The limiting groove of the box is arranged in the assembly cavity, and the limiting groove is in position correspondence with the limiting plate. Both of the two limiting plates are movably clamped in the limiting groove of the box. The limiting bolt is arranged on the top end of the connecting seat through the limiting bolt, and the other limiting plate is arranged on the bottom end of the connecting seat through the limiting bolt.

[0011] Further, the cutter is provided with two fixing assemblies, and the rear half of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the fixing assembly. The fixing assembly further comprises: The rear side of the connecting plate is provided with a side groove, and the front end of the fixing block is movably clamped in the side groove of the connecting plate. The fixing groove of the box is arranged outside the assembly cavity, and the fixing groove is in position correspondence with the fixing block.

[0012] Further, the movable assembly further comprises: The movable plate is movably arranged on the front side of the connecting plate, and the movable plate is located outside the box. The front wall of the connecting plate is a curved surface, and the movable plate can rotate along the front wall of the connecting plate. The rear side of the connecting plate is provided with a side hole, and the side hole is located on one side of the side groove. The movable block passes through the side hole of the connecting plate. The movable groove is arranged on one side of the fixing groove, and the movable groove is in position correspondence with the movable block. One of the movable assemblies is provided with two movable blocks, and one movable block corresponds to one fixing block.

[0013] By arranging the fixing assembly and the movable assembly on the connecting plate, the fixing block is arranged in the fixing groove, the movable block is arranged in the movable groove, and the through hole is arranged between the fixing groove and the movable groove. If the cutter moves to the position of the through hole, the movable block is driven by the magnetic force of the fixing block to lift the movable plate. If the cutter moves to the position of the through hole, the movable block is not affected by the magnetic force of the fixing block, so that the movable plate is lowered due to gravity. Thus, the movable assembly is repeatedly swung to improve the crushing effect of the soil block, thereby enhancing the mixing effect of the soil block and the solution.

[0014] Further, the cutting box further comprises: The liquid injection assembly is arranged in the box.

[0015] Further, the liquid injection assembly comprises: The main pipeline is arranged in the box. The auxiliary pipeline is arranged in the box, one end of the auxiliary pipeline is fixedly communicated with the inside of the main pipeline, the other end of the auxiliary pipeline is fixedly communicated with the assembly groove, the number of the auxiliary pipelines is several, and the several auxiliary pipelines are linearly arranged along the main pipeline. The thickness of the connecting seat is larger than the diameter of the auxiliary pipeline.

[0016] Through setting the liquid injection assembly in the box, and the liquid injection assembly is composed of the main pipeline and the auxiliary pipeline, because the number of the auxiliary pipeline is several, and the auxiliary pipeline is communicated with the assembly groove, when the injection solution in the liquid injection assembly, the solution effectively cleans the impurities in the connecting seat, thereby improving the moving stability of the chain and the cutter, in addition, the movement of the connecting seat can intermittently close a part of the auxiliary pipeline, to instantaneously increase the outward impact force of the solution injection of another part of the auxiliary pipeline, not only effectively enhancing the cleaning effect on the cutter, but also effectively enhancing the impact, crushing and stirring effect on the soil block.

[0017] The present application has the following advantages: The equal-thickness continuous wall TRD method wall forming machine provided by the present application is characterized in that assembly grooves are formed on both sides of the box, and chains and cutters are arranged in the assembly grooves, the connection relationship of the cutters is changed, the cutter is composed of a connecting seat, a connecting plate, a limiting assembly, a fixing assembly and a movable assembly, in operation, the connecting seat and the connecting plate are effectively matched with the box, the limiting assembly is movably connected with the limiting groove formed in the assembly groove, and the fixing assembly is movably connected with the fixing groove formed outside the assembly groove, so that the cutter is supported by the box, and the lateral force borne by the cutter is dispersed to the box, the chains only provide pulling force for moving the cutters, do not need to bear external force caused by the cutting of the cutters, prevent the connection of the chains from being broken and other faults, and affect the operation of the whole chain, so as to prolong the service life of the chain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only are the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor based on the provided drawings: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole in the present application; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the cutting box in the present application; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the chain and the cutter in the present application; Figure 4 It is an enlarged structure diagram of A in the present application Figure 3 Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the chain in the present application; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the cutter in two different states in the present application; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a cutter in a disassembled state in the present application; Figure 8 It is an overall cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the middle part of the fixing assembly in the present application;​ Figure 9 For the invention in Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram of B; Figure 10 For the invention in the middle of the moving block as a whole cross-sectional perspective structure diagram; Figure 11 For the invention in Figure 10 The enlarged structural diagram of C; Figure 12 For the invention in Figure 10 The enlarged structural diagram of D; Figure 13 For the invention in the middle of the cutter as a whole cross-sectional perspective structure diagram; Figure 14 For the invention in Figure 13 The enlarged structural diagram of E; Figure 15 For the invention in Figure 13 The enlarged structural diagram of F.

[0019] In the figure: 1, cutting box; 11, box body; 12, connecting bolt; 2, chain; 21, shaft sleeve; 22, chain plate; 23, chain pin; 3, cutter; 31, connecting seat; 32, connecting plate; 4, limiting assembly; 41, limiting plate; 42, limiting bolt; 5, fixed assembly; 51, fixed block; 52, fixed bolt; 6, movable assembly; 61, movable plate; 62, movable bolt; 63, movable block; 7, liquid injection assembly; 71, main pipeline; 72, auxiliary pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] Embodiment one, a continuous wall TRD method wall forming machine with equal thickness, including box body 11, such as Figures 1-2The assembly groove is arranged on both sides of the box body 11, which can provide a working space for the chain 2 and the cutter 3. The number of the box bodies 11 is several, and the adjacent two box bodies 11 are movably connected, that is, the box body 11 is designed in a segmented splicing mode, and the number thereof is determined according to actual requirements to adapt to different depth requirements. An inclinometer is arranged on the box body 11 to monitor the perpendicularity in real time, so as to ensure the wall forming precision. An embedding groove is arranged at the top end of the box body 11, and an embedding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body 11. The embedding block on the upper box body 11 is movably clamped in the embedding groove on the lower box body 11, and the embedding block and the embedding groove are connected through the connecting bolt 12. The connection design of the embedding block and the embedding groove effectively ensures the stability of the connection of the two box bodies 11, and the connecting bolt 12 can realize the assembly and disassembly of the two box bodies 11, which is simple to operate. The box body 11 and the connecting bolt 12 are components of the cutting box 1 to cut the stratum soil.

[0022] As Figure 1 , the chain 2 is movably arranged in the assembly groove of the box body 11, thereby providing power for the moving cutter 3. As Figures 2-5 , the chain 2 comprises a shaft sleeve 21, a chain plate 22 and a chain pin 23. The number of the shaft sleeves 21 is several, and the several shaft sleeves 21 are linearly arranged. The chain plates 22 are arranged on both sides of the shaft sleeve 21, and one chain plate 22 is correspondingly arranged with two shaft sleeves 21. The upper half of the chain plate 22 is connected with one shaft sleeve 21 through the chain pin 23, and the lower half of the chain plate 22 is connected with another shaft sleeve 21 through the chain pin 23. The several shaft sleeves 21, the chain plates 22 and the chain pins 23 together constitute a complete chain 2 with the first end connected with the second end, so as to be conveniently driven by a chain wheel and drive the cutter 3 to move synchronously.

[0023] As Figure 1 , Figures 3-4 , the number of the cutters 3 is several, and the several cutters 3 are linearly arranged on the chain 2, so that the stratum can be longitudinally cut when the chain 2 drives the cutter 3 to move in rotation. It should be noted that the side of the chain 2 moving upward faces the stirred area, and the side moving downward faces the area of the uncut soil body, thereby forming a “scraping-pushing” action, and cooperating with the horizontal advancement of the cutting box 1 to effectively improve the stirring uniformity and enhance the construction safety. The cutter 3 comprises a connecting seat 31, a connecting plate 32, a limiting assembly 4 and a fixing assembly 5. As Figures 6-15The connecting seat 31 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 32, the rear wall of the connecting seat 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the box body 11, that is, the connecting seat 31 is in contact with the wall surface of the box body 11 located in the assembly groove, the rear wall of the connecting plate 32 is in contact with the outer wall of the box body 11, that is, the connecting plate 32 is in contact with the wall surface of the box body 11 located outside the assembly groove, the connecting seat 31 and the connecting plate 32 are T-shaped in composition, and the connecting seat 31 and the connecting plate 32 are movably clamped with the side wall of the box body 11, so that the connecting seat 31 and the connecting plate 32 are stably arranged on the box body 11, and when the connecting seat 31 and the connecting plate 32 move, the connecting seat 31 can effectively clean the impurities attached in the assembly groove, and the connecting plate 32 can effectively clean the impurities attached to the side wall of the box body 11, so that the stable movement of the chain 2 and the cutter 3 is not affected, and the rear half of the connecting seat 31 is movably clamped with the middle part of the chain 2, so that the connecting seat 31 is flexibly connected with the chain 2.

[0024] As Figures 6-15 , the box body 11 is provided with a limiting groove, and the two sides of the connecting seat 31 are fixedly provided with a limiting assembly 4, and the limiting assembly 4 is movably clamped with the limiting groove, specifically, two limiting assemblies 4 are arranged in one cutter 3, and the front half of the connecting seat 31 is fixedly connected with the limiting assembly 4, which can help to enhance the connection relationship between the cutter 3 and the box body 11, the limiting assembly 4 comprises a limiting plate 41 and a limiting bolt 42, as Figures 6-7 , two limiting plates 41 are arranged in one limiting assembly 4, and the two limiting plates 41 are symmetrically arranged, the limiting groove of the box body 11 is arranged in the assembly cavity, and the limiting groove is in position correspondence with the limiting plate 41, and the two limiting plates 41 are movably clamped in the limiting groove of the box body 11, so that when the cutter 3 is subjected to a lateral force, the connecting seat 31 is connected with the box body 11 through the limiting plate 41, so that not only the force from front to back acting on the connecting seat 31 can be dispersed to the box body 11, but also the connecting seat 31 can be limited and fixed, avoiding excessive shaking of the connecting seat 31 and affecting the chain 2, for one limiting assembly 4, one limiting plate 41 is connected with the top end of the connecting seat 31 through the limiting bolt 42, and the other limiting plate 41 is connected with the bottom end of the connecting seat 31 through the limiting bolt 42, effectively ensuring the stability of the limiting plate 41 arranged on the connecting seat 31.

[0025] As Figures 6-15 , the box body 11 is provided with a fixed groove, and the rear two ends of the connecting plate 32 are fixedly provided with a fixed assembly 5, and the fixed assembly 5 is movably clamped with the fixed groove, specifically, two fixed assemblies 5 are arranged in one cutter 3, and the rear half of the connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected with the fixed assembly 5, which can help to enhance the connection relationship between the cutter 3 and the box body 11, the fixed assembly 5 comprises a fixed block 51 and a fixed bolt 52, as Figures 8-9The rear side of the connecting plate 32 is provided with a side groove, and the front end of the fixing block 51 is movably clamped in the side groove of the connecting plate 32. The fixing groove of the box body 11 is arranged outside the assembly cavity and corresponds to the position of the fixing block 51. The rear end of the fixing block 51 is movably clamped in the fixing groove of the box body 11. Therefore, when the cutter 3 is subjected to a lateral force, the connecting plate 32 is connected to the box body 11 through the fixing block 51, so that not only the force from the left and right directions received by the connecting plate 32 can be dispersed to the box body 11, but also the connecting plate 32 can be fixed and limited to avoid excessive shaking of the connecting plate 32 and affect the chain 2. It should be noted that the opening directions of the fixing groove and the limiting groove are different, and the two are arranged perpendicularly at 90 degrees. The cutter 3 can be limited from different directions to improve the stability of the cutter 3 when subjected to a lateral force. The fixing block 51 is connected to the connecting plate 32 through the fixing bolt 52, which effectively ensures the stability of the fixing block 51 arranged on the connecting plate 32.

[0026] The connection relationship of the cutter 3 is changed, the cutter 3 is limited and arranged in the box body 11 and is supported by the box body 11, so that the lateral force borne by the cutter 3 is dispersed to the box body 11, and the chain 2 only provides pulling force to drive the cutter 3 to move, without bearing external force caused by cutting of the cutter 3. The connection of the chain 2 is prevented from being broken and other faults to affect the operation of the whole chain 2, so as to prolong the service life of the chain 2.

[0027] In the embodiment two, on the basis of the embodiment one, as Figures 6-15 The cutter 3 further comprises a movable assembly 6. The box body 11 is provided with a movable groove, and the connecting plate 32 is provided with the movable assembly 6 which is movably clamped in the movable groove, for cutting soil blocks to improve the wall forming efficiency and effect. The movable assembly 6 comprises a movable plate 61, a movable bolt 62 and a movable block 63, as Figures 10-12The movable plate 61 is movably arranged on the front side of the connecting plate 32 and is located outside the box body 11, and the movable plate 61 directly faces the stratum soil to enhance the impact, crushing and stirring effect on the soil in the stratum. The front wall of the connecting plate 32 is a curved surface, and the movable plate 61 can rotate along the front wall of the connecting plate 32 to provide conditions for the swing of the movable plate 61. The front half of the connecting plate 32 movably sleeves the movable bolt 62, and the rear side of the connecting plate 32 is provided with a side hole located on one side of the side groove. The movable block 63 penetrates through the side hole of the connecting plate 32 and movably sleeves the movable bolt 62, so that the movable block 63 can be stably fixed on the connecting plate 32 by the movable bolt 62. The movable groove is arranged on one side of the fixed groove and corresponds to the position of the movable block 63. The front end of the movable block 63 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 61, and the rear end of the movable block 63 is movably connected with the movable groove. Therefore, when the cutter 3 is subjected to a lateral force, the connecting plate 32 is connected with the box body 11 through the movable block 63, so that not only the force from left and right directions acting on the movable assembly 6 and the connecting plate 32 can be dispersed to the box body 11, but also the movable assembly 6 and the connecting plate 32 can be limited and fixed, avoiding excessive shaking of the movable assembly 6 and the connecting plate 32 to affect the chain 2. It should be noted that the fixed groove and the movable groove have the same opening direction, so that the movable assembly 6 can assist the fixed assembly 5 to limit the cutter 3 to improve the stability of the cutter 3 under lateral force. Two movable blocks 63 are arranged in one movable assembly 6, and one movable block 63 corresponds to one fixed block 51. A plurality of through holes are arranged on the box body 11 between the fixed groove and the movable groove. The movable block 63 and the fixed block 51 have opposite magnetism, that is, the movable block 63 and the fixed block 51 have magnetic force of mutual attraction. Therefore, when the cutter 3 moves to the position of the through hole, the movable block 63 is driven upward by the magnetic force of the fixed block 51. When the cutter 3 moves to the position without the through hole, the movable block 63 is not affected by the magnetic force of the fixed block 51, so that the movable plate 61 swings downward due to gravity. In this way, the movable assembly 6 can swing back and forth when moving along the box body 11, so as to improve the crushing effect on the soil and enhance the mixing effect of the solution and the soil.

[0028] In example three, on the basis of example two, as Figure 2 The cutting box 1 further comprises a liquid injection assembly 7. Two liquid injection assemblies 7 are arranged in the box body 11 to provide two independent channels for the injection of solidification liquid and cutting liquid, so as to spray the solidification liquid and cutting liquid to a specific direction, thereby meeting the needs of different construction stages. Specifically, in the excavation stage, the liquid injection assembly 7 close to the uncut soil area sprays cutting liquid to play a lubricating and carrying role, thereby optimizing the soil removal efficiency and realizing the loosening of the soil and the return of the crushed soil to the ground. In the wall forming stage, the liquid injection assembly 7 close to the mixed area sprays solidification liquid to realize the efficient mixing of the solidification liquid and the soil, thereby forming a wall with certain strength. The liquid injection assembly 7 comprises a main pipeline 71 and an auxiliary pipeline 72.Figures 13-15 The box 11 is provided with a main pipeline 71, the box 11 is provided with an auxiliary pipeline 72, one end of the auxiliary pipeline 72 is fixedly communicated with the inside of the main pipeline 71, the other end of the auxiliary pipeline 72 is fixedly communicated with the assembly groove, the number of the auxiliary pipeline 72 is several, and the several auxiliary pipelines 72 are linearly arranged along the main pipeline 71; in working, the solution is discharged to the assembly groove through the main pipeline 71 and the auxiliary pipeline 72, and finally is discharged to the outside of the box 11 to mix with the soil block; the thickness of the connecting seat 31 is larger than the diameter of the auxiliary pipeline 72, so that the connecting seat 31 can close the auxiliary pipeline 72 when moving to the auxiliary pipeline 72, so that when the solution is sprayed in the liquid injection assembly 7, the movement of the connecting seat 31 can intermittently close a part of the auxiliary pipeline 72, so as to instantaneously increase the outward impact force of the other part of the auxiliary pipeline 72 for spraying the solution, thereby effectively enhancing the cleaning effect on the cutter 3, and effectively enhancing the impact, crushing and stirring effect on the soil block.

[0029] The working principle of the use method of the present application is as follows: In construction, the cutting box 1 is assembled according to the construction depth and geological conditions, and is vertically inserted into the stratum, then the cutting box 1 is driven to move horizontally, at the same time, the chain 2 is driven to drive the cutter 3 to move longitudinally, in this process, the limiting assembly 4 is movably clamped with the limiting groove, the fixing assembly 5 is movably clamped with the fixing groove, and the movable assembly 6 is movably clamped with the movable groove, so that the cutter 3 is supported and limited by the box 11, when the cutter 3 cuts the soil block of the stratum, the lateral force borne by the cutter 3 is effectively dispersed to the box 11, and the chain 2 only provides pulling force to drive the cutter 3 to move, without bearing the external force brought by the cutting of the cutter 3, thereby effectively preventing the connection of the chain 2 from being broken and other faults to affect the operation of the whole chain 2, so as to prolong the service life of the chain 2.

[0030] In the process that the chain 2 drives the cutter 3 to move, the connecting seat 31 moves along the assembly groove to effectively clean the impurities attached to the assembly groove, and the connecting plate 32 moves along the outer wall of the box 11 to effectively clean the impurities attached to the outer wall of the box 11, thereby avoiding affecting the stable movement of the chain 2 and the cutter 3.

[0031] At the same time, the movement of the cutter 3 will make the fixing assembly 5 and the movable assembly 6 intermittently encounter the through hole, if the cutter 3 moves to the position of the through hole, the movable block 63 is driven by the magnetic force of the fixed block 51 to make the movable plate 61 rise, if the cutter 3 moves to the position of the non-through hole, the movable block 63 is not affected by the magnetic force of the fixed block 51, so that the movable plate 61 is lowered due to its own gravity, so as to reciprocate, effectively promoting the reciprocating swing of the movable assembly 6, so as to improve the crushing effect on the soil block, thereby enhancing the mixing effect of the soil block and the solution.

[0032] When the construction is carried out, the liquid injection assembly 7 can spray different kinds of solution at different stages, and the sprayed solution can further clean the impurities on the connecting seat 31, thereby further improving the moving stability of the chain 2 and the cutter 3. In addition, the movement of the connecting seat 31 can intermittently close a part of the auxiliary pipeline 72, so as to instantaneously increase the outward impact force of the solution sprayed by the other part of the auxiliary pipeline 72. This can not only effectively enhance the cleaning effect on the cutter 3 and the impurities thereon, but also effectively enhance the impact, crushing and stirring effect on the soil outside the box body 11.

[0033] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A TRD method wall forming machine for continuous walls of equal thickness, characterized in that: include: A box body (11), wherein both sides of the box body (11) are provided with assembly grooves; A tool (3), the tool (3) comprising a connecting seat (31), the connecting seat (31) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (32), and a rear wall of the connecting seat (31) being in contact with an inner wall of a box body (11), and a rear wall of the connecting plate (32) being in contact with an outer wall of the box body (11), the box body (11) being provided with a limiting groove, a fixed groove and a movable groove, both sides of the connecting seat (31) being fixedly provided with limiting components (4), and the limiting components (4) being movably engaged with the limiting grooves, both ends of the rear side of the connecting plate (32) being fixedly provided with fixing components (5), and the fixing components (5) being movably engaged with the fixing grooves, and a movable component (6) being provided on the connecting plate (32), and the movable component (6) being movably engaged with the movable grooves; The fixing assembly (5) comprises a fixing block (51) and a fixing bolt (52), the front end of the fixing block (51) is connected to the connecting plate (32) via the fixing bolt (52), and the rear end of the fixing block (51) is movably engaged in the fixing groove; The movable assembly (6) includes a movable plate (61), a movable bolt (62) and a movable block (63); the front half of the connecting plate (32) is movably sleeved with the movable bolt (62), and the middle of the movable block (63) is movably sleeved with the movable bolt (62); the front end of the movable block (63) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (61), and the rear end of the movable block (63) is movably engaged with the movable groove; a plurality of through holes are opened on the box body (11) located between the fixed groove and the movable groove, and the movable block (63) and the fixed block (51) have opposite magnetic properties; The connection relationship of the tool (3) is changed so that the tool (3) is limitedly set in the box (11) and supported by the box (11), so that the lateral force borne by the tool (3) is distributed to the box (11), and the chain (2) only provides the pulling force to drive the tool (3) to move, and does not need to bear the external force caused by the cutting of the tool (3), thereby extending the service life of the chain (2).

2. The TRD construction method wall-building machine for continuous walls of equal thickness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (11) is a component of the cutting box (1), and the cutting box (1) further comprises: Connecting bolts (12), the number of the boxes (11) is several, and two adjacent boxes (11) are movably connected, the top of the box (11) is provided with an embedding groove, and the bottom of the box (11) is fixedly connected with an embedding block, the embedding block on the upper box (11) is movably engaged in the embedding groove on the lower box (11), and the embedding block and the embedding groove are connected by connecting bolts (12).

3. The TRD method wall-building machine for continuous walls of equal thickness according to claim 2 is characterized in that: It also includes a chain (2), wherein the chain (2) is movably arranged in the assembly groove of the box body (11), and the rear half of the connecting seat (31) is movably connected to the middle part of the chain (2), and the chain (2) includes: A shaft sleeve (21), wherein the number of the shaft sleeves (21) is several, and the several shaft sleeves (21) are arranged linearly; Chain plates (22), with chain plates (22) being provided on both sides of the shaft sleeve (21), and one chain plate (22) being provided correspondingly to two shaft sleeves (21); A chain pin (23), wherein the upper half of the chain plate (22) is connected to one shaft sleeve (21) via the chain pin (23), and the lower half of the chain plate (22) is connected to the other shaft sleeve (21) via the chain pin (23).

4. The TRD method wall-building machine for continuous walls of equal thickness according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The number of the cutters (3) is several, and the cutters (3) are linearly arranged on the chain (2). The connecting seat (31) and the connecting plate (32) are in a T-shape, and the connecting seat (31) and the connecting plate (32) are movably connected to the side wall of the box (11).

5. The TRD construction method wall-building machine for continuous walls of equal thickness according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Two limiting assemblies (4) are provided in one of the cutting tools (3), and the front half of the connecting seat (31) is fixedly connected to the limiting assemblies (4). The limiting assemblies (4) include: A limiting plate (41), wherein two limiting plates (41) are provided in one limiting assembly (4), and the two limiting plates (41) are symmetrically arranged, the limiting groove of the box body (11) is arranged in the assembly cavity, and the limiting groove corresponds to the position of the limiting plate (41), and the two limiting plates (41) are both movably engaged in the limiting groove of the box body (11); A limiting bolt (42), one of the limiting plates (41) is connected to the top end of the connecting seat (31) via the limiting bolt (42), and the other limiting plate (41) is connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat (31) via the limiting bolt (42).

6. The TRD method wall-building machine for continuous walls of equal thickness according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two fixing assemblies (5) are provided in one of the cutting tools (3), and the rear half of the connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the fixing assembly (5). The fixing assembly (5) further comprises: A side groove is provided on the rear side of the connecting plate (32), and the front end of the fixing block (51) is movably engaged in the side groove of the connecting plate (32). The fixing groove of the box body (11) is arranged outside the assembly cavity, and the position of the fixing groove corresponds to that of the fixing block (51).

7. The TRD method wall-building machine for continuous walls of equal thickness according to claim 6, characterized in that: The active component (6) further comprises: The movable plate (61) is movably arranged on the front side of the connecting plate (32), and the movable plate (61) is located outside the box body (11); the front wall of the connecting plate (32) is a curved surface, and the movable plate (61) can rotate along the front wall of the connecting plate (32); A side hole is provided on the rear side of the connecting plate (32), and the side hole is located on one side of the side groove. The movable block (63) passes through the side hole of the connecting plate (32). The movable groove is provided on one side of the fixed groove, and the positions of the movable groove and the movable block (63) correspond to each other. Two movable blocks (63) are provided in one movable assembly (6), and one movable block (63) corresponds to one fixed block (51).

8. The TRD method wall-building machine for continuous walls of equal thickness according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutting box (1) further comprises: Liquid injection components (7), two liquid injection components (7) are arranged in the box (11).

9. The TRD method wall-building machine for continuous walls of equal thickness according to claim 8, characterized in that: The liquid injection component (7) comprises: A main pipeline (71), wherein the box (11) is provided with a main pipeline (71); An auxiliary pipe (72) is provided in the box body (11), and one end of the auxiliary pipe (72) is fixedly connected to the inside of the main pipe (71), and the other end of the auxiliary pipe (72) is fixedly connected to the assembly groove. The number of the auxiliary pipes (72) is several, and the several auxiliary pipes (72) are linearly arranged along the main pipe (71). The thickness of the connecting seat (31) is larger than the diameter of the auxiliary pipe (72).

Citation Information

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