An adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure

By using an adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure, and utilizing a wave rod and electric guide rail system, the problem of insufficient ventilation in traditional partitions during windless weather is solved. It achieves active ventilation when there is no wind and automatically switches to natural ventilation when there is wind, thereby improving indoor air quality.

CN120799582BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05AEROSPACE CONSTR GRP SHENZHEN ENGDESIGN
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AEROSPACE CONSTR GRP SHENZHEN ENGDESIGN
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional building partitions are difficult to ventilate effectively in windless or lightly windy weather, which affects indoor air quality.

Method used

Design an adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure, which includes multiple undulating rods and an electric guide rail system. The electric guide rail is controlled by inductive and infrared reflective sensors to actively guide airflow when there is no wind and provide natural ventilation when there is wind.

Benefits of technology

It ensures ventilation within the building under windless conditions and automatically switches to natural ventilation mode when there is wind, improving indoor air circulation and comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention belongs to the field of building structure technology, specifically an adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure. It includes multiple linearly distributed bottom mounting carriers, with a first flow channel and a second flow channel sequentially passing through each carrier. The first and second flow channels are arranged perpendicularly and alternately. An upper movable slot is formed on the bottom mounting carrier above the first flow channel, and a displacement slot is formed on the top of the bottom mounting carrier. A sliding mechanism is provided on the bottom mounting carrier near the displacement slot. In the absence of wind, an electric guide rail drives a undulating rod to actively attract surrounding airflow, ensuring effective ventilation within the building. The electric guide rail is fixedly mounted on the top of the first top mounting carrier. When there is wind, the electric guide rail stops operating via a circuit board, allowing natural ventilation inside the device, facilitating use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of building structure technology, specifically an adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure. Background Technology

[0002] In modern buildings, ventilation and lighting are two crucial aspects affecting indoor environmental quality. Good ventilation effectively removes stale indoor air, reducing the concentration of pollutants such as carbon dioxide and volatile organic compounds, while simultaneously introducing fresh air to maintain a clean indoor environment. Adequate lighting, on the other hand, makes full use of natural light sources, reducing the need for artificial lighting, saving energy, and providing a comfortable lighting environment for occupants.

[0003] Traditional building partitions typically rely on fans or natural ventilation to ventilate the interior of a building. However, in windless or lightly windy weather conditions, indoor air tends to stagnate, affecting the building's quality and making it inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, an adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure, thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To address the above technical problems, the following technical solution is adopted: An adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure includes multiple linearly distributed bottom loading carriers. A first flow channel and a second flow channel pass through the bottom loading carriers in sequence. The first flow channel and the second flow channel are arranged perpendicularly and staggered. An upper movable channel is provided on the bottom loading carrier above the first flow channel. A displacement channel is provided on the top of the bottom loading carrier. A sliding mechanism is provided on the bottom loading carrier near the displacement channel.

[0007] Multiple oscillating rods are connected to the sliding mechanism. A connecting block is integrally formed on the outer side of each oscillating rod. A connecting mechanism is provided on the connecting block. A partition layer is provided on the connecting mechanism. Two adjacent oscillating rods are connected through the partition layer. An inner carrying tube is provided on the inner side of each oscillating rod. A load-bearing body is provided on the inner side of the inner carrying tube. A limit rod is fixedly provided on the outer side of the top of each oscillating rod. A central hole is opened on the connecting block. A central rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the central hole.

[0008] Multiple first top loading carriers are provided, and multiple second top loading carriers are linearly distributed on the inner side of the first top loading carriers. Both the first and second top loading carriers are provided with pull-shifting grooves. A pushing mechanism is slidably provided on the inner side of the pull-shifting grooves. A first pushing engagement component is fixedly provided on the top of the first and second top loading carriers and near the pull-shifting grooves. The pushing mechanism corresponds to the wave rod. A second pushing engagement component is provided on the inner side of the first and second top loading carriers. The limiting rod is slidably connected to the second pushing engagement component.

[0009] Both the first and second top mounting carriers have first ventilation holes. Multiple first air measuring tubes connected to the first ventilation holes are fixedly installed on the first top mounting carrier. A perforated plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first air measuring tube and at the end away from the first ventilation hole. A proximity hole is opened through the perforated plate. A small rotating shaft is provided on the inner side of the perforated plate. A first thin film is rotatably connected to the small rotating shaft. A copper wire is provided on the inner side of the first thin film. An iron sheet is provided at the bottom of the first thin film. An inductive proximity sensor corresponding to the iron sheet is provided at the bottom of the proximity hole. A second ventilation hole is also provided on the perforated plate.

[0010] An electric guide rail is fixedly mounted on the top of the first top loading body;

[0011] A circuit board is disposed on the first top mounting carrier, and a plurality of inductive proximity sensors are electrically connected to each other. The inductive proximity sensors are electrically connected to the circuit board, and the electric guide rail is electrically connected to the circuit board.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes multiple mounting seats arranged on both sides of the connecting block, each mounting seat having a connecting strip arranged in parallel with the other connecting strips, a connecting post fixedly arranged on the connecting block, and symmetrically provided inclined surfaces on the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, the partition layer is a photochromic organic polymer material.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding sleeve disposed on the bottom mounting carrier and near the displacement groove, and a sliding plate is slidably disposed on the sliding sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes an upper top-moving plate slidably disposed inside the pulling groove, a lower top-moving plate fixedly disposed at the bottom of the upper top-moving plate, symmetrically provided top-moving inclined surfaces on the lower top-moving plate, and a buffer arc-shaped groove provided at the bottom of the lower top-moving plate. The top-moving inclined surfaces and the buffer arc-shaped groove correspond to the undulating rod, respectively. A sleeve is fixedly disposed on the upper top-moving plate, a long pull rod is inserted into the sleeve, a slider is slidably disposed on the electric guide rail, and a pin is fixedly installed on the slider. The pin is connected to the long pull rod.

[0016] Preferably, the first pushing and cooperating assembly includes a first top mounting carrier and a top holding plate fixedly disposed on the top of the second top mounting carrier. A top holding rod is fixedly disposed on the top holding plate, and a top holding arm corresponding to the upper pushing and moving plate is fixedly disposed on the top holding rod.

[0017] Preferably, the inner sides of the first top loading body and the second top loading body of the second pushing and cooperating assembly are provided with strip-shaped arc grooves, and the strip-shaped arc grooves are slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0018] Preferably, when at least half of the inductive proximity sensors in this device fail to detect the iron sheet, i.e., in a non-contact state, the circuit board controls the electric guide rail to stop running.

[0019] Preferably, the device further includes a second wind measuring tube disposed on the first top mounting carrier and the second top mounting carrier. A receiving column is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the second wind measuring tube and at one end away from the first top mounting carrier and the second top mounting carrier. A second film is disposed on the receiving column. An opaque film is disposed in the middle of the second film. A sensor fixing strip is disposed at the bottom of the inner side of the second wind measuring tube. An infrared reflective sensor is disposed on the sensor fixing strip and on both sides of the second film. A third ventilation hole is provided through the second top mounting carrier.

[0020] Preferably, the plurality of infrared reflective sensors are electrically connected to each other, and the infrared reflective sensors are electrically connected to the circuit board. When at least half of the infrared reflective sensors in the device detect the opaque film, the circuit board controls the electric guide rail to stop running.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0022] In the absence of wind, the electric guide rail can drive the oscillating rod to oscillate, allowing the oscillating rod to actively attract surrounding airflow and ensure ventilation within the building. The electric guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the first top loading body. When there is wind, the electric guide rail is controlled to stop operating via a circuit board, allowing natural ventilation inside the device and facilitating its use. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] In the attached diagram:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partition layer in this invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wave lever structure in this invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second air measuring tube in this invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first air measuring tube in this invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the second air measuring tube in this invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the first wind measuring tube in this invention;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the copper wire structure in this invention;

[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first ventilation hole in this invention;

[0036] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the electric guide rail in this invention;

[0037] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the strip-shaped arc groove in this invention;

[0038] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third ventilation hole in this invention;

[0039] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the inner carrier tube in this invention;

[0040] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the lower top-moving plate in this invention;

[0041] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom carrier in this invention.

[0042] Legend:

[0043] 100. Bottom carrier; 101. First flow channel; 102. Second flow channel; 103. Upper movable channel; 104. Displacement channel; 105. Sliding sleeve; 106. Sliding plate; 200. Wave rod; 201. Connecting block; 202. Connecting column; 203. Limiting rod; 204. Inner carrier tube; 205. Load-bearing body; 206. Inclined surface; 207. Partition layer; 208. Mounting base; 209. Connecting strip; 210. Center hole; 211. Center rotating shaft; 300. First top carrier; 301. Second top carrier; 302. Top holding plate; 303. Top holding rod; 304. Top holding arm; 305. Pull-out channel; 306. Upper top moving plate; 307. Lower top moving plate; 308. 309. Top-moving inclined surface; 310. Buffer arc groove; 311. Sleeve tube; 312. First ventilation hole; 313. Perforated plate; 314. Second ventilation hole; 315. Inductive proximity sensor; 316. Small rotating shaft; 317. First thin film; 318. Iron sheet; 319. Copper wire; 320. Strip arc groove; 321. Proximity hole; 3121. Second ventilation tube; 3122. Support column; 3123. Second thin film; 3124. Opaque film; 3125. Sensor fixing strip; 3126. Infrared reflective sensor; 400. Electric guide rail; 401. Slider; 402. Insert post; 403. Long pull rod; 500. Third ventilation hole; 600. Circuit board. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0045] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0046] Example

[0047] Please see Figures 1-17The present invention provides an adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure, including multiple linearly distributed bottom mounting carriers 100. A first flow channel 101 and a second flow channel 102 are sequentially passed through the bottom mounting carriers 100. The first flow channel 101 and the second flow channel 102 are arranged perpendicularly and alternately. An upper movable channel 103 is provided on the bottom mounting carriers 100 above the first flow channel 101. A displacement channel 104 is provided on the top of the bottom mounting carriers 100. A sliding mechanism is provided on the bottom mounting carriers 100 near the displacement channel 104.

[0048] Multiple oscillating rods 200 are connected to a sliding mechanism. A connecting block 201 is integrally formed on the outer side of each oscillating rod 200. A connecting mechanism is provided on the connecting block 201. A partition layer 207 is provided on the connecting mechanism. Two adjacent oscillating rods 200 are connected through the partition layer 207. An inner load tube 204 is provided on the inner side of each oscillating rod 200. A load-bearing body 205 is provided on the inner side of the inner load tube 204. A limit rod 203 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the top of each oscillating rod 200. A central hole 210 is opened on the connecting block 201. A central rotating shaft 211 is rotatably provided on the central hole 210.

[0049] Multiple first top mounting carriers 300 are provided, and multiple second top mounting carriers 301 arranged linearly are provided on the inner side of the first top mounting carriers 300. Each of the first top mounting carriers 300 and the second top mounting carriers 301 is provided with a pull-moving groove 305. A pushing mechanism is slidably provided on the inner side of the pull-moving groove 305. A first pushing engagement component is fixedly provided on the top of the first top mounting carriers 300 and the second top mounting carriers 301 and near the pull-moving groove 305. The pushing mechanism corresponds to the wave rod 200. A second pushing engagement component is provided on the inner side of the first top mounting carriers 300 and the second top mounting carriers 301. The limiting rod 203 is slidably connected to the second pushing engagement component.

[0050] First ventilation holes 311 are provided on both the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301. Multiple first air measuring tubes 312 connected to the first ventilation holes 311 are fixedly installed on the first top mounting carrier 300. A perforated plate 313 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first air measuring tube 312 and at the end away from the first ventilation hole 311. A proximity hole 321 is provided through the perforated plate 313. A small rotating shaft 316 is provided on the inner side of the perforated plate 313. A first thin film 317 is rotatably connected to the small rotating shaft 316. A copper wire 319 is provided on the inner side of the first thin film 317. An iron sheet 318 is provided at the bottom of the first thin film 317. An inductive proximity sensor 315 corresponding to the iron sheet 318 is provided at the bottom of the proximity hole 321. A second ventilation hole 314 is also provided on the perforated plate 313.

[0051] Electric guide rail 400 is fixedly installed on the top of the first top mounting carrier 300;

[0052] Circuit board 600 is disposed on the first top mounting carrier 300. Multiple inductive proximity sensors 315 are electrically connected to each other. The inductive proximity sensors 315 are electrically connected to circuit board 600. The electric guide rail 400 is electrically connected to circuit board 600.

[0053] During the use of this device, multiple linearly distributed bottom mounting carriers 100 are used to load the device onto the building's ground floor and to support the wave-shaped rod 200. The multiple bottom mounting carriers 100 are identical in length, width, and height, allowing them to be smoothly assembled into a large cuboid. A first flow channel 101 and a second flow channel 102 are sequentially threaded through the bottom mounting carriers 100 to facilitate water flow during use, ensuring the device integrates seamlessly with the building environment. The first flow channel 101 and the second flow channel 102 are arranged perpendicularly and alternately, allowing water to flow continuously between them and preventing water from converging and flowing through any part of the device. When the bottom carrier 100 experiences deep water accumulation, an upper movable groove 103, located on the bottom carrier 100 above the first flow channel 101, provides movement space for the oscillating rod 200, ensuring its safe movement. A displacement groove 104, located at the top of the bottom carrier 100, allows the oscillating rod 200 to pass through, ensuring its operation. A sliding mechanism, located on the bottom carrier 100 near the displacement groove 104, supports the oscillating rod 200 and the sliding plate 106, thereby limiting the movement of the oscillating rod 200 and ensuring a stable running trajectory between the oscillating rod 200 and the bottom carrier 100.

[0054] Multiple oscillating rods 200 are used to load connecting blocks 201, and the connecting blocks 201 and the connecting mechanisms on the connecting blocks 201 can realize the loading of the partition layer 207. The oscillating rods 200 are connected to the sliding mechanism, and when the oscillating rods 200 are displaced, they can drive the sliding structure connected to the oscillating rods 200 to move together, so that the distance between the oscillating rods 200 and the two sides of the sliding sleeve 105 remains stable during operation, thus ensuring the stable operation of the oscillating rods 200. The connecting block 201 integrally formed on the outer side of the oscillating rods 200 is used to load the connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism on the connecting block 201 is used to load the partition layer 207. The partition layer 207 on the connecting mechanism is composed of a double-sealed transparent plastic film, and its interior is uniformly coated with a photochromic organic polymer material. Common photochromic organic polymer materials can be spiropyran polymer materials, which are mainly composed of photochromic molecules such as spiropyran, fumonisin anhydride, azobenzene, and diarylethylene, combined with flexible polymer matrices such as polymethyl methacrylate, silicone rubber, and polyurethane. They can change color under sunlight, thereby realizing the partition function of this device.

[0055] Two adjacent oscillating rods 200 are connected by a partition layer 207. The inner loading tube 204 provided inside the oscillating rod 200 is used to load the load body 205. The load body 205 provided inside the inner loading tube 204 can be composed of sand, etc. When the partition layer 207 in this device oscillates without the control of the electric guide rail 400, the inner loading tube 204 inside the oscillating rod 200 and the load body 205 inside the inner loading tube 204 ensure that the multiple partition layers 207 can maintain their original arc shape.

[0056] The limiting rod 203 fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the wave rod 200 is used to limit the wave rod 200 and can cooperate with the pushing mechanism to make multiple wave rods 200 wave sequentially and orderly. The central hole 210 opened on the connecting block 201 is used to load the first ventilation hole 311. The central rotating shaft 211 rotatably installed on the central hole 210 can connect multiple wave rods 200 together, and cooperate with multiple partition layers 207 to make the device form a flexible partition with concave and convex curved surfaces.

[0057] Multiple first top mounting carriers 300 and multiple linearly distributed second top mounting carriers 301 arranged inside the first top mounting carriers 300 are used to limit the top of the wave rod 200 and are mounted on the top layer of the building structure. The building structure is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here. Pull-down grooves 305 are opened on both the first top mounting carriers 300 and the second top mounting carriers 301 for the passage of the upper top moving plate 306. In use, the upper top moving plate 306 is located inside the pull-down groove 305 and moves back and forth in a straight line. The push-down mechanism slidably arranged inside the pull-down groove 305 is used to push the wave rod 200 to move, so that the flexible partition with concave and convex curved surfaces formed by this device deforms. It is in conjunction with the energy of the airflow to purify the air in the building. The top of the first top mounting carriers 300 and the second top mounting carriers 301 and the pull-down groove 301 are close to the pull-down groove 306. The first pushing and engaging assembly, which is fixedly positioned in the shifting groove 305, is used to cause the upper top shifting plate 306 to rotate at an angle when the undulating rod 200 in this device moves to the positions of the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301. This rotation allows the lower top shifting plate 307 to pass over the top of the undulating rod 200, providing a buffer for the undulating rod 200 and preventing the undulating rod 200 from experiencing an inertial drop when it separates from the lower top shifting plate 307. This makes the shape change of this device smoother. The pushing mechanism corresponds to the undulating rod 200. The second pushing and engaging assembly, which is provided on the inner side of the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301, is used to limit the limiting rod 203, that is, to limit the undulating rod 200. The limiting rod 203 is slidably connected to the second pushing and engaging assembly.

[0058] First ventilation holes 311 are provided on both the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301 to allow airflow and ensure ventilation inside the building. Multiple first air measuring tubes 312, fixedly installed on the first top mounting carrier 300 and connected to the first ventilation holes 311, are used to load perforated plates 313. A perforated plate 313, fixedly installed on the inner side of the first air measuring tube 312 and at the end furthest from the first ventilation hole 311, is used to load a small rotating shaft 316. A through-hole 321 on the perforated plate 313 ensures the loading of a first membrane 317. Copper wires 319 provided on the inner side of the first membrane 317 allow for smooth movement of the first membrane 317 and prevent it from being affected by rainwater. A small rotating shaft 316 provided on the inner side of the perforated plate 313 limits the movement of the first membrane 317. The first membrane 317 rotatably connected to the small rotating shaft 316 is used to control the device when it receives a positive convective wind. When the device is activated, a drive signal is sent to the circuit board 600. Only when the first membrane 317 in at least half of the first air measuring tubes 312 of the device separates will the circuit board 600 send a stop drive signal to the electric guide rail 400, and the electric guide rail 400 will stop running at this time. The iron plate 318 at the bottom of the first membrane 317 is made of metal and can be used in conjunction with the inductive proximity sensor 315. The inductive proximity sensor 315 at the bottom near the hole 321, corresponding to the iron plate 318, is used to sense the presence of the iron plate 318. When the presence of the iron plate 318 is not detected, a separation signal is sent to the circuit board 600. The second ventilation hole 314 on the cutout plate 313 is used to ensure that the air pressure on the inside and outside of the first air measuring tube 312 is balanced, and to prevent the iron plate 318 from separating from the inductive proximity sensor 315 due to air pressure.

[0059] In the absence of wind, the electric guide rail 400 can drive the wave bar 200 to wave, so that the wave bar 200 can actively attract the surrounding air flow and ensure the ventilation effect in the building. The electric guide rail 400 is fixedly installed on the top of the first top mounting carrier 300. When there is wind, the electric guide rail 400 is controlled to stop running through the circuit board 600, so that the inside of the device is naturally ventilated.

[0060] The circuit board 600 is used to control the start and stop of the electric guide rail 400. Under windless conditions, it controls the electric guide rail 400 to run continuously. Under windy conditions, it actively attracts surrounding airflow to enhance the ventilation effect. The circuit board 600 is set on the first top mounting carrier 300. Multiple inductive proximity sensors 315 are electrically connected to each other. The inductive proximity sensors 315 are electrically connected to the circuit board 600. The electric guide rail 400 is electrically connected to the circuit board 600.

[0061] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 15 As shown, the connecting mechanism includes multiple mounting seats 208 arranged on both sides of the connecting block 201, with connecting strips 209 arranged on the mounting seats 208. The multiple connecting strips 209 are arranged in parallel. A connecting post 202 is fixedly arranged on the connecting block 201, and inclined surfaces 206 are symmetrically opened on the connecting block 201.

[0062] During the use of this device, the connecting mechanism includes multiple mounting seats 208 on both sides of the connecting block 201 for mounting the connecting strips 209. The connecting strips 209 on the mounting seats 208 are used to fix the partition layer 207 in sections to ensure the flat support of the partition layer 207. The multiple connecting strips 209 are arranged in parallel. The connecting block 201 is connected to the partition layer 207 through the connecting column 202. The symmetrically opened inclined surfaces 206 on the connecting block 201 are used to ensure smooth airflow.

[0063] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the partition layer 207 is a photochromic organic polymer material.

[0064] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , Figure 15 and Figure 17 As shown, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding sleeve 105 mounted on the bottom carrier 100 and positioned near the displacement groove 104, and a sliding plate 106 is slidably mounted on the sliding sleeve 105.

[0065] During the use of this device, the sliding sleeve 105, which is located on the bottom carrier 100 and near the displacement groove 104, is used to load the sliding plate 106. The sliding plate 106, which is slidably mounted on the sliding sleeve 105, is used to ensure the stable driving of the wave rod 200.

[0066] Furthermore, such as Figures 11 to 16 As shown, the pushing mechanism includes an upper top-moving plate 306 that is slidably disposed inside the pulling groove 305, a lower top-moving plate 307 that is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the upper top-moving plate 306, a top-moving inclined surface 308 that is symmetrically disposed on the lower top-moving plate 307, and a buffer arc groove 309 that is disposed at the bottom of the lower top-moving plate 307. The top-moving inclined surface 308 and the buffer arc groove 309 correspond to the wave rod 200 respectively. A sleeve pipe 310 is fixedly disposed on the upper top-moving plate 306. A long pull rod 403 is inserted into the sleeve pipe 310. A slider 401 is slidably disposed on the electric guide rail 400. A pin 402 is fixedly installed on the slider 401. The pin 402 is connected to the long pull rod 403.

[0067] During the use of this device, the upper top-moving plate 306, which is slidably disposed on the inner side of the pull-moving groove 305, is used to load the lower top-moving plate 307. The lower top-moving plate 307, which is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the upper top-moving plate 306, is used to drive the wave rod 200 to move. The wave rod 200 drives the partition layer 207 to change shape. The symmetrically opened top-moving inclined surfaces 308 on the lower top-moving plate 307 are used to ensure smooth operation between the wave rod 200 and the lower top-moving plate 307, and can also reduce the noise generated by the contact between the wave rod 200 and the lower top-moving plate 307. The buffer arc-shaped groove 309 opened at the bottom of the lower top-moving plate 307 is used to buffer the wave rod 200 after it passes over one of the top-moving inclined surfaces 308. To prevent the wave rod 200 from suddenly detaching due to inertia after the top-moving inclined surface 308 separates from the wave rod 200, the top-moving inclined surface 308 and the buffer arc groove 309 are respectively corresponding to the wave rod 200. The sleeve 310 fixedly installed on the upper top-moving plate 306 is used to load the long tie rod 403. The long tie rod 403 inserted into the sleeve 310 can move together with multiple sleeves 310 on the upper top-moving plate 306. However, due to the different starting positions of the multiple wave rods 200 in this device, the two ends of the wave rod 200 simultaneously realize the wave of multiple partition layers 207. The electric guide rail 400 is slidably provided with a slider 401 for loading the plug 402. The plug 402 fixedly installed on the slider 401 is used to connect the long tie rod 403.

[0068] Furthermore, such as Figures 11 to 16 As shown, the first pushing and cooperating assembly includes a first top mounting carrier 300 and a top holding plate 302 fixedly disposed on the top of the second top mounting carrier 301. A top holding rod 303 is fixedly disposed on the top holding plate 302, and a top holding arm 304 corresponding to the upper pushing plate 306 is fixedly disposed on the top holding rod 303.

[0069] During the use of this device, the top holding plate 302 fixedly mounted on the top of the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301 is used to load the top holding rod 303. The top holding rod 303 fixedly mounted on the top holding plate 302 is used to load the top holding arm 304. The top holding arm 304 fixedly mounted on the top holding rod 303 is used to move the upper top moving plate 306 to one end of the second top mounting carrier 301 and the first top mounting carrier 300.

[0070] Furthermore, such as Figures 11 to 16 As shown, the inner sides of the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301 of the second pushing and cooperating assembly are provided with strip-shaped arc grooves 320, and the strip-shaped arc grooves 320 are slidably connected to the limiting rod 203.

[0071] During the use of this device, the inner sides of the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301 of the second pushing and cooperating assembly are provided with strip-shaped arc grooves 320 for connecting the limiting rod 203, so that the wave rod 200 moves along the trajectory of the strip-shaped arc grooves 320 during the movement, and the strip-shaped arc grooves 320 are slidably connected to the limiting rod 203.

[0072] Furthermore, such as Figures 6 to 10 As shown, when at least half of the inductive proximity sensors 315 in this device fail to detect the iron piece 318, i.e., in a non-contact state, the circuit board 600 controls the electric guide rail 400 to stop running.

[0073] During the use of this device, in the absence of wind, the electric guide rail 400 can drive the wave rod 200 to wave, so that the wave rod 200 can actively attract the surrounding air flow and ensure the ventilation effect inside the building. The electric guide rail 400 is fixedly installed on the top of the first top mounting carrier 300. When there is wind, the electric guide rail 400 is controlled to stop running through the circuit board 600, so that the inside of the device is naturally ventilated.

[0074] Furthermore, such as Figures 11 to 16 As shown, it also includes a second air measuring tube 3121 disposed on the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301. A receiving column 3122 is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the second air measuring tube 3121 and at one end away from the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301. A second film 3123 is disposed on the receiving column 3122. An opaque film 3124 is disposed in the middle of the second film 3123. A sensor fixing strip 3125 is disposed at the bottom of the inner side of the second air measuring tube 3121. An infrared reflective sensor 3126 is disposed on the sensor fixing strip 3125 and on both sides of the second film 3123. A third ventilation hole 500 is provided through the second top mounting carrier 301.

[0075] During the use of this device, the second wind measuring tube 3121, which is set on the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301, is used to load the receiving column 3122. The receiving column 3122, which is fixedly set on the inner side of the second wind measuring tube 3121 and away from the first top mounting carrier 300 and the second top mounting carrier 301, is used to load the second membrane 3123. The second membrane 3123 is set on the receiving column 3122. When the lateral wind blows around the second membrane 3123, the air pressure outside the second membrane 3123 decreases due to atmospheric pressure fluctuations, causing the second membrane 3123 to be adsorbed and deformed by the air pressure. This causes the second membrane 3123 to pull the opaque membrane 3124 towards the second... The outer side of the wind measuring tube 3121 expands, allowing the outer sensor fixing strip 3125 to detect the opaque film 3124, thereby transmitting the received signal to the circuit board 600 to realize the operation control of the electric guide rail 400. The opaque film 3124 set in the middle of the second film 3123 is used to realize signal transmission in cooperation with the infrared reflective sensor 3126. The sensor fixing strip 3125 set at the bottom of the inner side of the second wind measuring tube 3121 is used to load the infrared reflective sensor 3126. The infrared reflective sensors 3126 set on the sensor fixing strip 3125 and located on both sides of the second film 3123 are used to receive the blowing of side wind and front wind, thereby detecting the movement of the opaque film 3124.

[0076] Furthermore, such as Figures 6 to 10 As shown, multiple infrared reflective sensors 3126 are electrically connected to each other, and the infrared reflective sensors 3126 are electrically connected to the circuit board 600. When at least half of the infrared reflective sensors 3126 in this device detect the opaque film 3124, the circuit board 600 controls the electric guide rail 400 to stop running.

[0077] During the use of this device, in the absence of wind, the electric guide rail 400 can drive the wave rod 200 to wave, so that the wave rod 200 can actively attract the surrounding air flow and ensure the ventilation effect inside the building. The electric guide rail 400 is fixedly installed on the top of the first top mounting carrier 300. When there is wind, the electric guide rail 400 is controlled to stop running through the circuit board 600, so that the inside of the device is naturally ventilated.

[0078] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0079] Of course, those skilled in the art should understand that in this technical solution, the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more," that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple. The term "a" should not be construed as a limitation on the quantity.

[0080] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art under the technical guidance of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure, characterized in that: It includes multiple bottom carriers (100) arranged in a linear distribution. A first flow groove (101) and a second flow groove (102) pass through the bottom carriers (100) in sequence. An upper movable groove (103) is provided on the bottom carriers (100) and above the first flow groove (101). Multiple oscillating rods (200) are provided. A connecting block (201) is integrally formed on the outer side of each oscillating rod (200). A connecting mechanism is provided on the connecting block (201). A partition layer (207) is provided on the connecting mechanism. Two adjacent oscillating rods (200) are connected through the partition layer (207). An inner carrying tube (204) is provided on the inner side of each oscillating rod (200). A central hole (210) is opened on the connecting block (201). A central rotating shaft (211) is rotatably provided on the central hole (210). Multiple first top mounting carriers (300) are provided, and multiple second top mounting carriers (301) are arranged linearly on the inner side of the first top mounting carriers (300). Pulling grooves (305) are provided on both the first top mounting carriers (300) and the second top mounting carriers (301). A pushing mechanism is slidably provided on the inner side of the pulling grooves (305). Both the first top mounting carrier (300) and the second top mounting carrier (301) are provided with first ventilation holes (311), and multiple first air measuring tubes (312) connected to the first ventilation holes (311) are fixedly installed on the first top mounting carrier (300). Electric guide rail (400), the electric guide rail (400) is fixedly installed on the top of the first top mounting carrier (300); A circuit board (600) is disposed on the first top mounting carrier (300); The bottom mounting carrier (100) has a displacement groove (104) on its top, and a sliding mechanism is provided on the bottom mounting carrier (100) near the displacement groove (104). The wave rod (200) is connected to the sliding mechanism. The inner side of the inner carrier tube (204) is provided with a load-bearing body (205), and the outer side of the top of the wave rod (200) is fixedly provided with a limit rod (203). A first pushing and engaging component is fixedly provided on the top of the first top mounting carrier (300) and the top of the second top mounting carrier (301). The pushing mechanism corresponds to the wave rod (200). A second pushing and engaging component is provided on the inner side of the first top mounting carrier (300) and the second top mounting carrier (301). The limiting rod (203) is slidably connected to the second pushing and engaging component.

2. The adaptive ventilation and light transmission building partition purification structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes multiple mounting seats (208) arranged on both sides of the connecting block (201), and connecting strips (209) are provided on the mounting seats (208). The multiple connecting strips (209) are arranged in parallel. A connecting post (202) is fixedly provided on the connecting block (201), and inclined surfaces (206) are symmetrically opened on the connecting block (201).

3. The adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism includes a sliding sleeve (105) disposed on the bottom mounting carrier (100) and near the displacement groove (104), and a sliding plate (106) is slidably disposed on the sliding sleeve (105).

4. The adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes an upper top-moving plate (306) slidably disposed inside the pulling groove (305), a lower top-moving plate (307) fixedly disposed at the bottom of the upper top-moving plate (306), a top-moving inclined surface (308) symmetrically disposed on the lower top-moving plate (307), a buffer arc groove (309) disposed at the bottom of the lower top-moving plate (307), the top-moving inclined surface (308) and the buffer arc groove (309) respectively corresponding to the wave rod (200), a sleeve pipe (310) fixedly disposed on the upper top-moving plate (306), a long pull rod (403) inserted into the sleeve pipe (310), a slider (401) slidably disposed on the electric guide rail (400), a pin (402) fixedly installed on the slider (401), and the pin (402) connected to the long pull rod (403); The first pushing and cooperating assembly includes a top holding plate (302), which is respectively disposed on the top of the first top mounting carrier (300) and the top of the second top mounting carrier (301). A top holding rod (303) is fixedly disposed on the top holding plate (302), and a top holding arm (304) corresponding to the upper top moving plate (306) is fixedly disposed on the top holding rod (303).

5. The adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A perforated plate (313) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first wind measuring tube (312) and at the end away from the first ventilation hole (311). A proximity hole (321) is opened through the perforated plate (313). A small rotating shaft (316) is provided on the inner side of the perforated plate (313). A first thin film (317) is rotatably connected to the small rotating shaft (316). A copper wire (319) is provided on the inner side of the first thin film (317). An iron sheet (318) is provided at the bottom of the first thin film (317). An inductive proximity sensor (315) corresponding to the iron sheet (318) is provided at the bottom of the proximity hole (321). A second ventilation hole (314) is also opened on the perforated plate (313). The inductive proximity sensor (315) is electrically connected to the circuit board (600), and the electric guide rail (400) is electrically connected to the circuit board (600).

6. The adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pushing and engaging assembly includes strip-shaped arc grooves (320) respectively opened on the inner side of the first top mounting carrier (300) and the inner side of the second top mounting carrier (301), and the strip-shaped arc grooves (320) are slidably connected to the limiting rod (203).

7. The adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: When at least half of the inductive proximity sensors (315) in the adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure fail to detect the iron sheet (318), i.e. in a non-contact state, the circuit board (600) controls the electric guide rail (400) to stop operating.

8. The adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second air measuring tube (3121), which is respectively disposed on the first top mounting carrier (300) and the second top mounting carrier (301). A receiving column (3122) is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the second air measuring tube (3121) and at one end away from the first top mounting carrier (300) and the second top mounting carrier (301). A second film (3123) is disposed on the receiving column (3122). An opaque film (3124) is disposed in the middle of the second film (3123). A sensor fixing strip (3125) is disposed at the bottom of the inner side of the second air measuring tube (3121). An infrared reflective sensor (3126) is disposed on the sensor fixing strip (3125) and on both sides of the second film (3123). A third ventilation hole (500) is opened through the second top mounting carrier (301).

9. The adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The infrared reflective sensors (3126) are electrically connected to each other and the infrared reflective sensors (3126) are electrically connected to the circuit board (600). When at least half of the infrared reflective sensors (3126) in the adaptive ventilation and light-transmitting building partition purification structure detect the opaque film (3124), the circuit board (600) controls the electric guide rail (400) to stop running.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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