Photovoltaic power generation panel with adjustable support

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation panels, and discloses a photovoltaic power generation panel with an adjustable support, which comprises a machine body, the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected with the support, the side surface of the machine body is provided with a debugging mechanism, and the inner wall of the machine body is provided with a cleaning mechanism. Through cooperative operation of the servo motor, the gear, the gear support and the pull rod, the servo motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear support is made to conduct angle adjustment on the photovoltaic power generation panel through meshing of the gear, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is driven to rotate through the pull rod. And through cooperative operation of the solar panel, a toothed plate and a storage gear, the storage gear is engaged with the toothed plate to store the solar panel, and the gear bracket is further enabled to perform angle adjustment on the photovoltaic power generation panel through the engaged gear.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation panel with adjustable support. BACKGROUND

[0002] The photovoltaic power generation panel essentially works based on the photovoltaic effect of semiconductors. When sunlight shines on the photovoltaic cell panel, the semiconductor material in the photovoltaic cell panel absorbs photon energy, thereby forming an electric current and directly converting light energy into electrical energy.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN222531610U discloses a photovoltaic power generation panel with adjustable support, which comprises two groups of supports, the side walls of the two groups of supports are provided with placement plates, the surfaces of the placement plates are provided with photovoltaic power generation panel bodies, the side walls of the supports are provided with adjusting structures, the adjusting structures comprise a rotating rod, a device plate, a rotating rod, a worm, a worm wheel, a motor, a cleaning frame, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a cleaning plate, a reciprocating screw rod, a sleeve, a connecting rod, the worm wheel rotates to drive the rotating rod inside it to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to adjust the direction of the photovoltaic power generation panel body and the placement plate, at the same time, the user can start the motor to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive the sleeve on its surface to move up and down, the sleeve moves to drive the connecting rod on its side wall to move, the connecting rod moves to drive the sliding block and the cleaning plate connected to it to move relatively to clean the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel body, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0004] The above invention can preliminarily adjust the light angle, but it is difficult to quickly adjust the support angle to cater to the sunlight for photovoltaic power generation, so a photovoltaic power generation panel with adjustable support is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a photovoltaic power generation panel with adjustable support to solve the above problems.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is: a photovoltaic power generation panel with an adjustable support, comprising a body, the bottom of the body is fixedly connected with a support, the side of the body is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the top of the adjusting mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the top surface of the body is provided with a light pulling mechanism; the adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor, a gear, a gear support, a pull rod and a solar panel, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of the support, the gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support, the gear support is engaged with the circumferential surface of the gear, the pull rod is fixedly connected to the side of the gear support, and the solar panel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the body; the adjusting mechanism further comprises a toothed plate and a storage gear, the toothed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the solar panel, and the storage gear is engaged with the front surface of the toothed plate; the pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body, the storage gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the body, the toothed plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the body, the gear support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body, the servo motor is started and drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the gear support to rotate, the gear support adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel by engaging with the gear, and the pull rod provides stable support for the body; when the toothed plate is pulled out, the toothed plate drives the solar panel to move, so that the extended solar panel can increase the contact area with the sun, thereby improving the power generation effect, the toothed plate drives the storage gear to move, and when not in use, the solar panel can be retracted by reverse operation, thereby further adjusting the light exposure area of the photovoltaic power generation panel, preventing the solar panel from being exposed to the outside when the device is not in operation, and preventing damage from occurring, thereby increasing the service life of the solar panel after storage.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating wheel, a cleaning wheel, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the side of the storage gear, the cleaning wheel is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a spray head, a spray pipeline, a spring one, and a liquid injection port, the spray head is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating wheel, the spray pipeline is formed in the inner wall of the spray head, the spring one is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spray head, and the liquid injection port is formed in the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel; the inner wall of the liquid injection port is provided with a one-way valve, the number of spray heads is multiple, and the multiple spray heads are arrayed on the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel, and the spring one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating wheel; when the toothed plate moves, the storage gear is driven to rotate by the teeth, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate by the storage gear, the cleaning wheel is driven to rotate by the rotating wheel, and the cleaning wheel can be cleaned synchronously when the solar panel is extended or stored; the rotating wheel also drives the spray head to rotate, the spray head contacts the solar panel and is pushed inward by the solar panel, at this time, the through hole in the spray head communicates the inside of the rotating wheel with the outside, thereby causing the cleaning liquid in the rotating wheel to flow out, so that the cleaning wheel further cleans the surface of the solar panel under the action of the cleaning liquid; when the cleaning liquid in the rotating wheel is insufficient, the cleaning liquid can be injected into the inside through the liquid injection port, thereby repeatedly cleaning and improving the cleaning effect of the solar panel.

[0008] Preferably, the light pulling mechanism comprises a transmission gear, a reflecting plate and a baffle, the transmission gear is engaged on the circumferential surface of the accommodating gear, the reflecting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the transmission gear, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the reflecting plate, the light pulling mechanism comprises a spring two, a sliding clamp plate, a support rod and a cleaning brush, the spring two is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle, the sliding clamp plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spring two, the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding clamp plate, and the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod, the spring two is in contact with the side surface of the reflecting plate, and the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body, when the toothed plate is pulled, the toothed plate drives the accommodating gear to rotate, the accommodating gear drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the reflecting plate to rotate, the reflecting plate reflects sunlight onto the solar panel, the light intensity of the solar panel is improved, and the photovoltaic power generation is strengthened; when the reflecting plate is lifted by rotating, the sliding clamp plate automatically slides to the bottom of the reflecting plate, the sliding clamp plate drives the support rod to move, the support rod drives the cleaning brush to move, the cleaning brush is in contact with the reflecting plate to clean by friction, and when the accommodating gear drives the transmission gear to rotate, the nozzle is in contact with the transmission gear and is pushed in the opposite direction to move to the inside of the rotating wheel, at this time, the through hole in the nozzle communicates the inside of the rotating wheel with the outside, so that the cleaning liquid in the rotating wheel flows out and splashes on the reflecting plate, and the cleaning liquid is evenly applied on the reflecting plate when the cleaning brush moves, and the reflecting plate is further cleaned.

[0009] The technical scheme adopted by the present application can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. The photovoltaic power generation panel with an adjustable support, through the cooperation of the servo motor, the gear, the gear support, the pull rod, the solar panel, the toothed plate and the accommodating gear, the servo motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear support adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel through the meshing gear, the pull rod provides stable support for the machine body, the angle of the support is adjusted to facilitate photovoltaic power generation, the toothed plate drives the solar panel to move to absorb light for photovoltaic power generation, the gear support adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel through the meshing gear, the light area of the photovoltaic power generation panel is further adjusted, and the solar panel is prevented from being damaged when the device is not in operation, and the service life of the solar panel is prolonged.

[0010] 2. The photovoltaic power generation panel with adjustable support, through the cooperation of the rotating wheel, the cleaning brush, the spray head, the spray pipeline, the spring one and the liquid injection port, the rotating wheel is rotated by the storage gear, cleaning is simultaneously performed when the solar panel is stored, the rotating wheel drives the cleaning wheel to rotate, the cleaning wheel can clean synchronously when the solar panel is stretched and stored, the surface of the solar panel is kept clean, and the light power generation capacity of the solar panel is enhanced; when the rotating wheel rotates, the spray head contacts the solar panel, the through hole in the spray head communicates the inside of the rotating wheel with the outside, and then the cleaning liquid in the inside of the rotating wheel flows out, so that the cleaning wheel further cleans the surface of the solar panel under the action of the cleaning liquid, when the cleaning liquid in the rotating wheel is insufficient, the inside can be injected with the cleaning liquid through the liquid injection port, so that the cleaning effect on the solar panel is improved, the solar panel is further cleaned, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is further enhanced.

[0011] 3. The photovoltaic power generation panel with adjustable support, through the cooperation of the transmission gear, the reflector, the baffle, the spring two, the sliding clamping plate, the pull rod and the cleaning brush, the transmission gear is driven to rotate when the solar panel is stored, the transmission gear drives the reflector to rotate, sunlight is reflected to the solar panel by the reflector, the light intensity of the solar panel is improved, and photovoltaic power generation is strengthened; when the reflector is lifted, the sliding clamping plate automatically slides off the bottom end of the solar panel, and is pulled back by the spring two when falling, the cleaning brush is in contact with the reflector and is rubbed to clean the inside of the spray head, the through hole in the inside of the rotating wheel communicates the inside of the rotating wheel with the outside, and then the cleaning liquid in the inside of the rotating wheel flows out and splashes to the reflector, the cleaning liquid is evenly applied to the reflector when the cleaning brush moves, and the reflector is further cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the application; Figure 2 It is a gear support structure schematic view of the application; Figure 3 It is a solar panel structure schematic view of the application; Figure 4 It is a cleaning wheel structure schematic view of the application; Figure 5 It is a cleaning wheel structure half sectional view of the application; Figure 6 It is a reflector structure schematic view of the application.

[0013] In the figure: 1, body; 2, support; 3, debugging mechanism; 301, servo motor; 302, gear; 303, gear support; 304, pull rod; 305, solar panel; 306, toothed plate; 307, storage gear; 4, cleaning mechanism; 401, rotating wheel; 402, cleaning wheel; 403, spray head; 404, spray pipeline; 405, spring one; 406, liquid injection port; 5, light pulling mechanism; 501, transmission gear; 502, reflector; 503, baffle; 504, spring two; 505, sliding clamping plate; 506, supporting rod; 507, cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0015] Please refer to Figures 1-6 An embodiment of the present application is: a photovoltaic power generation panel with an adjustable support, comprising a body 1, the bottom of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a support 2, the side of the body 1 is provided with a debugging mechanism 3, the top of the debugging mechanism 3 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 4, and the top surface of the body 1 is provided with a light pulling mechanism 5. The debugging mechanism 3 comprises a servo motor 301, a gear 302, a gear bracket 303, a pull rod 304 and a solar panel 305, the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket 2, the gear 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 2, the gear bracket 303 is engaged with the circumferential surface of the gear 302, the pull rod 304 is fixedly connected to the side of the gear bracket 303, and the solar panel 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, so that the servo motor 301 drives the gear 302 to rotate, the gear bracket 303 adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel through the engagement with the gear 302, and the pull rod 304 provides stable support for the machine body 1, so that the angle of the bracket 2 is adjusted to adapt to sunlight for photovoltaic power generation; the debugging mechanism 3 further comprises a toothed plate 306 and a storage gear 307, the toothed plate 306 is fixedly connected to the side of the solar panel 305, and the storage gear 307 is engaged with the front surface of the toothed plate 306; the solar panel 305 is stored through the engagement of the storage gear 307 and the toothed plate 306, the toothed plate 306 drives the solar panel 305 to move to absorb light for photovoltaic power generation, the gear bracket 303 adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel through the engagement with the gear 302, the area of light for the photovoltaic power generation panel is further adjusted, the solar panel 305 is prevented from being damaged externally when the device is not in operation, and the service life of the solar panel 305 is prolonged after storage; the pull rod 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1, the storage gear 307 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, the toothed plate 306 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the gear bracket 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1.

[0016] Working principle: when the device is in operation, the servo motor 301 is started and drives the gear 302 to rotate, the gear 302 drives the gear bracket 303 to rotate, the gear bracket 303 adjusts the angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel through the engagement with the gear 302, and the pull rod 304 provides stable support for the machine body 1; when the toothed plate 306 is extracted, the toothed plate 306 drives the solar panel 305 to move, so that the extended solar panel 305 can increase the contact area with the sun, thereby improving the power generation effect, the toothed plate 306 drives the storage gear 307 to move, the solar panel 305 can be retracted through reverse operation when not in use, the area of light for the photovoltaic power generation panel is further adjusted, the solar panel 305 is prevented from being exposed to the outside when not in use and thus damaged, and the service life of the solar panel 305 is prolonged after storage.

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-6On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in another embodiment of the present application, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises: a rotating wheel 401, a cleaning wheel 402, the rotating wheel 401 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage gear 307, the cleaning wheel 402 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel 401, the rotating wheel 401 is rotated by the storage gear 307, and the cleaning is performed simultaneously when the solar panel 305 is stored; the rotating wheel 401 drives the cleaning wheel 402 to rotate, the cleaning wheel 402 can clean synchronously when the solar panel 305 is stretched and stored, the surface of the solar panel 305 is kept clean, and the light power generation of the solar panel 305 is enhanced; the cleaning mechanism 4 further comprises: a spray head 403, a spray pipeline 404, a spring 405, and a liquid injection port 406, the spray head 403 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the rotating wheel 401, the spray pipeline 404 is arranged in the inner wall of the spray head 403, the spring 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spray head 403, and the liquid injection port 406 is arranged in the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel 401, and a one-way valve is arranged in the inner wall of the liquid injection port 406; the number of the spray head 403 is multiple, and the multiple spray heads 403 are arrayed on the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel 401, and the spring 405 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating wheel 401; when the rotating wheel 401 rotates, the spray head 403 is in contact with the solar panel 305, the through hole in the spray head 403 communicates the inside of the rotating wheel 401 with the outside, and then the cleaning liquid in the rotating wheel 401 flows out, so that the cleaning wheel 402 further cleans the surface of the solar panel 305 under the action of the cleaning liquid; when the cleaning liquid in the rotating wheel 401 is insufficient, the cleaning liquid can be injected into the inside through the liquid injection port 406, so as to reciprocally clean and improve the cleaning effect on the solar panel 305, further clean the solar panel 305, and enhance the photovoltaic power generation efficiency.

[0018] The light pulling mechanism 5 comprises a transmission gear 501, a reflecting plate 502 and a baffle 503. The transmission gear 501 is engaged with the circumferential surface of the storage gear 307. The reflecting plate 502 is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the transmission gear 501. The baffle 503 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the reflecting plate 502. When the solar panel 305 is stored, the transmission gear 501 is rotated, and the transmission gear 501 drives the reflecting plate 502 to rotate, so that the reflecting plate 502 reflects sunlight onto the solar panel 305, improves the light intensity of the solar panel 305, and strengthens the photovoltaic power generation. The light pulling mechanism 5 comprises a spring 504, a sliding clamp plate 505, a support rod 506 and a cleaning brush 507. The spring 504 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the baffle 503. The sliding clamp plate 505 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the spring 504. The support rod 506 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding clamp plate 505. The cleaning brush 507 is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the support rod 506. The cleaning brush 507 is in contact and friction with the reflecting plate 502 to clean the reflecting plate 502. At this time, the through hole in the nozzle 403 communicates the inside of the rotating wheel 401 with the outside, and then the cleaning liquid in the rotating wheel 401 flows out and splashes onto the reflecting plate 502. When the cleaning brush 507 moves, the cleaning liquid is evenly applied on the reflecting plate 502, and the reflecting plate 502 is further cleaned.

[0019] Working principle: when the device is running, the storage gear 307 is rotated by the teeth while the tooth plate 306 is moving, the rotating wheel 401 is rotated by the storage gear 307, the cleaning wheel 402 is rotated by the rotating wheel 401, and the cleaning wheel 402 can clean synchronously when the solar panel 305 is stretched and stored. The nozzle 403 is rotated while the rotating wheel 401 is rotating, and the nozzle 403 is in contact with the solar panel 305 and is pushed to move to the inside of the rotating wheel 401 in the opposite direction. At this time, the through hole in the nozzle 403 communicates the inside of the rotating wheel 401 with the outside, and then the cleaning liquid in the rotating wheel 401 flows out, so that the cleaning wheel 402 further cleans the surface of the solar panel 305 under the action of the cleaning liquid. When the cleaning liquid in the rotating wheel 401 is insufficient, the cleaning liquid can be injected into the inside through the liquid injection port 406. In this way, the cleaning effect on the solar panel 305 is improved. When the device is running, the toothed plate 306 jerks, the toothed plate 306 drives the receiving gear 307 to rotate, the receiving gear 307 drives the transmission gear 501 to rotate, the transmission gear 501 drives the light-reflecting plate 502 to rotate, the light-reflecting plate 502 reflects sunlight onto the solar panel 305, the light intensity of the solar panel 305 is improved, and the photovoltaic power generation is strengthened; when the light-reflecting plate 502 rotates and rises, the sliding clamp plate 505 will automatically slide to the bottom of the light-reflecting plate 502, the sliding clamp plate 505 drives the supporting rod 506 to move, the supporting rod 506 drives the cleaning brush 507 to move, the cleaning brush 507 is in contact with the light-reflecting plate 502 and is cleaned by friction, at the same time, when the receiving gear 307 drives the transmission gear 501 to rotate, the spray head 403 is in contact with the transmission gear 501 and is pushed to the inside of the rotating wheel 401 in the opposite direction, at this time, the through hole in the spray head 403 will communicate the inside of the rotating wheel 401 with the outside, so that the cleaning liquid in the rotating wheel 401 flows out and splashes onto the light-reflecting plate 502, and the cleaning liquid is evenly applied on the light-reflecting plate 502 when the cleaning brush 507 moves, and the light-reflecting plate 502 is further cleaned.

[0020] The application provides a photovoltaic power generation panel with an adjustable support, and there are many methods and approaches to achieve the technical scheme, and the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, some improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the principles of the application, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the application. The components not explicitly described in the embodiment can be realized by the prior art.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation panel with an adjustable bracket, comprising a body, characterized in that: The bottom of the body is fixedly connected with a bracket, the side of the body is provided with a debugging mechanism, the top of the debugging mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the top surface of the body is provided with a light pulling mechanism; The debugging mechanism includes: a servo motor, a gear, a gear bracket, a pull rod, and a solar panel. The servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket, the gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket, the gear bracket is engaged with the circumferential surface of the gear, the pull rod is fixedly connected to the side of the gear bracket, and the solar panel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine body.

2. The photovoltaic panel with an adjustable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The debugging mechanism further includes: a tooth plate and a storage gear. The tooth plate is fixedly connected to the side of the solar panel, and the storage gear is engaged with the front of the tooth plate.

3. The photovoltaic panel with an adjustable bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body, the storage gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the body, the gear plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the body, and the gear bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body.

4. The photovoltaic panel with an adjustable bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes: a rotating wheel and a cleaning wheel. The rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the side surface of the storage gear, and the cleaning wheel is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel.

5. The photovoltaic panel with an adjustable bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism also includes: a nozzle, a spray pipe, a spring 1, and a liquid injection port. The nozzle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the runner, the spray pipe is opened on the inner wall of the nozzle, the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the nozzle, the liquid injection port is opened on the circumferential surface of the runner, and a one-way valve is provided on the inner wall of the liquid injection port.

6. The photovoltaic power generation panel with an adjustable bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are multiple nozzles, and the multiple nozzle arrays are distributed on the circumference of the wheel. The spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wheel.

7. The photovoltaic panel with an adjustable bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The light-pulling mechanism includes: a transmission gear, a reflector, and a baffle. The transmission gear is engaged with the circumferential surface of the storage gear. The reflector is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the transmission gear. The baffle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the reflector.

8. The photovoltaic panel with an adjustable bracket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The light-pulling mechanism also includes: a second spring, a sliding splint, a support rod, and a cleaning brush. The second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle, the sliding splint is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second spring, the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding splint, and the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support rod.

9. The photovoltaic power generation panel with an adjustable bracket according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second spring contacts the side surface of the reflector, and the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body.

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